精品解析：安徽省六安市裕安区2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题

九年级定时训练。6，即开学考英语。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One . look. kate is picking flowers in the park. Oh, let's go and ask her not to do that. Look, kate is picking flowers in the park. Oh, let's go and ask her not to do that. Too, excuse me, sir, taking photos is not allowed here. Sorry, I didn't see the sign. Excuse me, sir, taking photos is not allowed here. Sorry, I didn't see the sign. Three, I walked to school. You know, my home is not far from the school. That's good. I ride my bike to school because it's good for our environment. I walked to school. You know, my home is not far from the school. That's good. I ride my bike to school because it's good for our environment. For Steve used to be on the swimming team, but now he is interested in football. Yes, and he is a good football player now. Steve used to be on the swimming team, but now he is interested in football. Yes, and he is a good football player now. Five, i'd like to invent something to help improve my writing and reading in english. What about you, Betty? I want to invent something to help improve my listening in a short time. I'd like to invent something to help improve my writing and reading in english. What about you, Betty? I want to invent something to help improve my listening in a short time. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。Do you have a pet, mary? Yes, I have a pet dog and a pet cat. Which do you like Better? both. The dog is braver, but the cat is cuter. Do you often walk them? Yes, I walk my pet dog every evening after dinner, but the cat prefers staying at home . is so interesting. Where do you often take . a walk in the park near my home? It's across from the library. Do you have a pet, mary? Yes, I have a pet dog and a pet cat. Which do you like Better? both. The dog is braver, but the cat is cuter. Do you often walk them? Yes, I walk my pet dog every evening after dinner, but the cat prefers staying at home. It's so interesting. Where do you often take a walk in . the park near my home? It's across from the library. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。What do you like to do in your free time, mary? I like to read and play cards at home. I don't like to stay . at home really. Whats your hobby. I like sports. I like baskett ball and football. I love running and hiking. Let's go hiking. I'm not good at hiking. Maybe we can go to the museum or go fishing. or maybe we can go to the cinema. Good idea. Let's search online for more information about new films. What do you like to do in your free time, mary? I like to read and play cards at home. I don't like to stay at home. really. Whats your hobby. I like sports. I like basketball and football. I love running and hiking. Let's go hiking. I'm not good at hiking. Maybe we can go to the museum or go fishing. or maybe we can go to the cinema. Good idea. Let's search online for more information about new films. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。I'm lily. I am a middle school student now. IT seems that my life has changed a lot in the last few years. For example, I used to have short hair, but now IT grows long. I used to be afraid of the sea because I didn't know how to swim, but now I am a good swimmer in our school. As for eating, I used to eat meat, but now I eat more vegetables than meat. When I was Younger, I didn't use to read any books, but now I like reading story books when I was in primary school, I used to play football after school, but now I have to go ride home and do my homework. I didn't use to like math, and I used to be afraid of tests, but now I like all the subjects and never mind tests anymore. I'm lily. I am a middle school student now. IT seems that my life has changed a lot in the last few years. For example, I used to have short hair, but now IT grows long. I used to be afraid of the sea because I didn't know how to swim, but now I am a good swimmer in our school. As for eating, I used to eat meat, but now I eat more vegetables than meat. When I was Younger, I didn't use to read any books, but now I like reading story books when I was in primary school, I used to play football after school, but now I have to go ride home and do my homework. I didn't use to like math, and I used to be afraid of tests, but now I like all the subjects and never mind tests anymore. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Anger is one of the most common feelings. Now i'd like to share with you some ways to deal with anger. Firstly, find the problem out, relax and think how you can solve IT. It's important to relax yourself. You can do this by listening to some music. If possible, go to a quiet place, lie down or sit down and let your mind think. Secondly, talk the problem out. Talk to your parents or teachers, telling someone about your problem will make you feel Better. Or write your problem down if you don't want others to know IT. Thirdly, go out and get some exercise, go running or swimming. Do something that gets your mind off the problem little by little. Anger is one of the most common feelings. Now i'd like to share with you some ways to deal with anger. Firstly, find the problem out, relax and think how you can solve IT. It's important to relax yourself. You can do this by listening to some music. If possible, go to a quiet place, lie down or sit down and let your mind think. Secondly, talk the problem out. Talk to your parents or teachers, telling someone about your problem will make you feel Better. Or write your problem down if you don't want others to know IT. Thirdly, go out and get some exercise, go running or swimming. Do something that gets your mind of the problem little by little. 九年级定时训练（六）暨开学考 英 语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”（4页）和“答题卷”或“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Kate doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 2. Which sign are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How does the girl go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 4. Which team did Steve use to be on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A The swimming team. B. The soccer team. C. The tennis team. 5. Why does Betty want to invent something? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To improve her reading. B. To improve her listening. C. To improve her writing. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the woman like the cat? A. It’s cuter. B. It’s braver. C. It’s bigger. 7. Where does the woman often walk her pet dog? A. In the library. B. Far from her home. C. In the park. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the woman’s hobby? A. Playing computer games. B. Playing cards. C. Playing football. 9. How many sports does the man like? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 10. What are the speakers going to do at last? A. Go hiking. B. See a film. C. Go fishing. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Liu Li’s hair look like now? A. It’s short. B. It’s long. C. It’s straight. 12. Why was Liu Li afraid of the sea in the past? A. Because the sea was dirty. B. Because there were sharks in it. C. Because she couldn’t swim. 13. What does Liu Li eat now? A. More vegetables than meat. B. Only meat. C. Only vegetables. 14. What kind of books does Liu Li like to read now? A. English books. B. Storybooks. C. Picture books. 15. What subject didn’t Liu Li use to like? A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Ways to Deal with Anger Firstly Find the problem out. ___16___ and think how you can solve it. ·Listen to some music. ·Go to a ___17___ place. Lie down or sit down and let your mind think. Secondly ___18___ the problem out. It will make you feel better. Write your problem down if you don’t want others to know it. Thirdly Go out and get some ___19___. ·Go ___20___ or swimming. ·Do something that gets your mind off the problem little by little. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. The ________ to his success is to work hard and never give up. A. knowledge B. decision C. choice D. secret 22. Our class trip ________ because of bad weather, but we went to the science club together. A. canceled B. is canceled C. was canceled D. will cancel 23. When you visit a museum you should _________ the rules and don’t be against them. A. prepare for B. look forward to C. pay attention to 24. —Does the old man live alone? —No. He lives with his family, so he never feels ________. A. proud B. fantastic C. ugly D. lonely 25. —Miss Xie will teach us English next term. —Great! That’s ________ what I expected. A. exactly B. widely C. politely D. wisely 26. —I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. —Don’t worry. I will ________ you, even if you don’t succeed. A. support B. like C. tell D. push 27. —I met our old friend Jenny in the street ________ this morning. What a surprise! —Really? You must have talked a lot. A. by hand B. by mistake C. by accident D. by choice 28. Amy and Sandy are quite different. Sandy likes joining in different activities, ________ Amy mostly does reading at home alone. A. when B. while C. if D. because 29. The person is our great mother ________ regards her own children as the valuable treasure. A. who B. which C. when D. where 30. —I’m afraid I have to give up my dream of being a great physicist. —________. No dream is too big, and no dreamer is too small. A. You must be joking. B. Don’t mention it. C. That’s unusual. D. Don’t lose heart. Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A One day, a young violin player was trying to decide whether or not to continue his career (职业) in music. While he was walking, he suddenly ___31___ the most famous violin teacher in the world. He stopped the man and asked if he could play for him. He said to himself that he would drop his dream of music if the great ___32___ told him he was wasting his time. The great teacher let him ___33___. When the young man finished, he was sure he’d given his ___34___ performance. He stood and waited for praise. ___35___, the great teacher only shook his head and said, “You lack (缺乏) the fire.” The young musician was so sad that he decided to ___36___ the violin and never play it again. Later, he became a successful trader. Some years later, he met the great teacher again in another city. He ___37___ to him and said, “Sir, I stopped you on the street years ago to play the violin for you, and I just want to thank you today. To be ___38___, because of your coldness, I gave up my great love, and became a trader. How did you know all those years ago that I lacked the fire?” Again the great teacher shook his head and said, “You didn’t ___39___ what I said. I tell anyone who plays for me that they lack the ___40___. If you had the fire, you wouldn’t have given up your dream.” 31. A. achieved B. wondered C. met D. imagined 32. A. teacher B. doctor C. engineer D. driver 33. A. leave B. perform C. attend D. avoid 34. A. easiest B. worst C. simplest D. finest 35. A. Just B. Still C. Luckily D. However 36. A. put up B. call up C. give up D. set up. 37 A. shook B. walked C. stuck D. taught 38. A. honest B. true C. sure D. important 39. A. translate B. understand C. explain D. hear 40. A. food B. money C. fire D. skill B Qinqiang Opera is a traditional Chinese opera in Shanxi Province. Hou Hongqin is a Qinqiang Opera actor. Hou is famous for her sweet ____41____ because her singing is special and great. She ____42____ practicing it, although it is hard. She is especially thankful that she can learn from Xiao Yuling, the famous Qinqiang Opera actor. So Hou often feels she is ____43____. Hou became the head of an opera group in 2005. It was ____44____ because she knew nothing about leading a group. However, she decided to ____45____ the challenge. “Being an actor is not enough. Young people should know it and try to learn it. I will do my best to pass down the opera to let more young people ____46____ it,” Hou says. Hou has a ____47____ with lots of clothes. “If I am asked to give a show, I can take the bag and leave ____48____. I want to give more shows to let more people know about it.” Hou says. “Most Qinqiang actors begin learning at 11 or 12, and they know nothing except Qinqiang, so it is almost ____49____ for them to change their job.” “We must give young actors more care and ____50____. Now young actors are able to take part in more shows.” 41. A. voice B. face C. smile D. smell 42. A. enjoys B. wants C. expects D. hopes 43. A. lucky B. brave C. common D. excited 44. A. easy B. interesting C. difficult D. boring 45. A. offer B. accept C. forget D. find 46. A. set out B. learn about C. count down D. look after 47. A. box B. corner C. bag D. hole 48. A. suddenly B. quickly C. quietly D. comfortably 49. A. enjoyable B. helpful C. traditional D. impossible 50. A. interests B. notes C. chances D. friends Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: You must be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow, Li Ping! B: Yeah. ___51___ A: Nervous about what? B: I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the USA. ___52___ A: Sure. B: ___53___ A: Well, it’s important to be on time when Americans invite you for dinner. ___54___ They expect their guests to be on time. B: Then how long may I stay there? A: ___55___ Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be getting tired, it’s time to leave. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening. A. It’s good to stay at home for you. B. After the meal, don’t leave at once. C. Could you help me? D. What rules do they have in America? E. But I’m a bit nervous. F. You should leave before the meal. G. It’s impolite to arrive late. 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Learning a new language can be scary, especially when you are just starting out. Luckily, with the help of modern technology, it is now easier than ever to learn English. Here are some of the best apps that can help you learn English for free. Memrise can help you build your words and expressions through videos and pictures. You can also challenge yourself with activities such as memory games. The app is for all skill levels so you can start whenever you want. Busu is a free platform where users can improve their overall understanding of English. It also has lots of grammar, listening, and pronunciation lessons that will help. Duolingo is one of the most popular language-learning apps. It includes lessons in reading and writing. It uses lots of games to make learning fun. It has many different topics, from grammar to pronunciation. Hello Talk is a creative app that helps users easily practice their English speaking skills by connecting them with native (本地的) speakers worldwide. This makes it perfect for those who want to practice their speaking while also making friends with people from different cultures! 56. Which is the best app to help remember new words? A. Memrise. B. Busuu. C. Duolingo. D. Hello Talk. 57. Who will most probably use Hello Talk? A. Someone who wants to play games. B. Someone who likes math. C. Someone who is good at grammar. D. Someone who likes making friends. 58. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Science. D. Culture. B Where do you paint? Maybe you can paint on paper, on a piece of cloth and even on the wall. But have you ever thought of creating pictures in the fields? In Anhui, every year some farmers plant different kinds and colours of rice to “make” pictures in the fields. This is rice paddy art (稻田画). Some villages were trying to do something to help the farmers make more money. They needed a way to attract (吸引) tourists and then the rice paddy art came into being. During the first few years, the farmers created simple pictures. Later they were able to make more complex (复杂的) ones. Every April, the farmers meet and decide what to plant for the year. Before planting, the farmers make the pictures on computers to work out where and how to plant the rice. After that, the farmers plant different kinds of rice in different areas of fields. When rice grows tall, different colours will come out in the fields. Now the countryside in Anhui has become one of the most popular places of interest for both the young and old. So what are you waiting for? Just bring your camera, come and enjoy the beauty of nature for yourself! 59. Where do the farmers make rice paddy art? A. On paper. B. In the fields. C. On the wall. D. On a piece of cloth. 60. Why was rice paddy art first started? A. To help farmers make money. B. To help farmers grow more rice. C. To help artists learn about art. D. To help villages become clean. 61. How do the farmers plan their rice paddy art before planting? A. They draw the designs by hand. B. They use the computer to create the pictures. C. They depend on traditional patterns. D. They design the artwork with local artists. 62. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The advantages of rice paddy art. B. The problems of rice paddy art. C. The colours of rice paddy art. D. The steps of creating rice paddy art. C Henry was going through a very hard time. His wife passed away one month ago. He sat in his house sadly and thought his life became meaningless. One day, Henry’s neighbor, Lisa, saw him from her yard. She hadn’t seen him outside for several days. She wanted to help Henry. Then she had an idea. Lisa said to Henry, “Hello, Henry! Just look at this fence (篱笆) between our houses. It is falling apart. Can you help fix this fence?” Henry was a little angry because he thought he was the one who needed help. He thought Lisa was kind of rude. However, he agreed to help Lisa because Lisa was too old to fix the fence herself. Henry spent a few days fixing the fence. When he finished, Lisa thanked him. Henry gave her a smile. It was his first time to smile after his wife passed away. “What a wonderful job! Could you please paint it for me?” Lisa said to him. Henry thought for a while and agreed. Then he began to paint the fence in the hot sun. As his neighbors passed by and saw Henry, they all praised Henry for what he was doing. Henry felt happy and proud. He felt his life was not meaningless any more. Henry finally understood Lisa’s purpose. She wanted Henry to know that staying busy could help him forget his sadness. Henry thanked Lisa a lot. 63. Why was Henry a little angry when Lisa asked him to fix the fence up? A. Because Lisa is not kind. B. Because his wife died and he was not happy. C. Because he is not strong enough. D. Because he thought Lisa should help him. 64. Which words can best describe Lisa according to the text? A. Silly and lazy. B. Rude and lazy. C. Clever and helpful. D. Patient and hard-working. 65. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Staying busy can help us forget our sadness. B. We should help others at any time. C. It is hard to make friends with neighbors. D. Asking others for help isn’t rude. D Miniaturization (微型化) has been a goal of engineers and designers for a few years. The ever smaller products have included pocket-sized computers and motorbikes which are the size of a backpack. The latest thing is a handbag which can pass through the eye of a needle (针). It has been sold for $63,750 online, according to a post (帖子) made by the company MSCHF on June 14th,2023. “Smaller than a grain of sea salt, this handbag is so small that you’ll need a microscope (显微镜) to see it,” ISCHF wrote in the post. There are big handbags, normal handbags, and small handbags, but this is the final word in bag miniaturization. An object like a handbag is useful, but it becomes smaller and smaller. It is losing its original use until it turns into just a brand. The tiny handbag is 657 by 222 by 700 micrometers and was shown to the public in Paris in June. It was made with high technology which uses 3D printers. MSCHF chose the technology to see how small a handbag they could make. MSCHF’s creative officer Kevin Wiesner was interviewed by The New York Times. “I think the bag is a funny object because it derives from something very functional,” Wiesner said. “But in fact, it has become jewelry (珠宝)”. 66. Why does the first paragraph mention the eye of a needle? A. To explain the handbag’s value. B. To discuss the handbag’s problem. C. To prove how small this handbag is. D. To show how good the handbag looks. 67. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. The tiny handbag. B. The microscope. C. The post. D. The technology. 68. According to the passage, MSCHF________. A. is a company that only makes bags B. has made plenty of smaller objects C. thinks miniaturization will be less popular D. used high technology in making the handbag 69. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Some Useless Objects B. MSCHF’s Creative Officers C. A Handbag Smaller than a Grain of Salt D. The Final Word in Computer Miniaturization E When looking at a pair of old chopsticks, most people would see nothing but waste. But Felix Bock would see boxes, tables, shelves and so on. In 2016, Felix Bock, a student at the University of British Columbia, Canada, found out people threw away about 100,000 pairs of chopsticks every day in Vancouver alone. He felt the need to do something. So he started the company Chop Value in the same year. The company collected used chopsticks from restaurants, schools and shopping centers in Canada and the US and turned them into furniture and other artworks. Now, with the rapid growth of the company, there are 40 employees in Bock’s company, and they work together and have recycled 32 million pairs of chopsticks by using Bock’s special methods of steam and press machines (蒸汽压力机). Bock takes pride in his work. And he hopes the idea behind Chop Value will help people rethink what they see as waste. “I believe every small action can help,” he said, “And I am happy that my business provides a new way for people.” Hundreds of restaurants across North America pay a little money to Bock for the recycling of their used chopsticks. Bock doesn’t stop there. Now he is busy taking his business to more countries and has set up factories for recycling local wood like chopsticks in 10 countries. 70. When did Felix Bock start his company? A. In 2016. B. In 2017. C. In 2020. D. In 2021. 71. What does the underlined word “employees” probably mean? A. Chopsticks. B. Machines. C. Skills. D. Workers. 72. Why do many restaurants in North America pay money to Bock? A. Because they want Bock to continue his business. B. Because they hope to build some factories with Bock. C. Because they want Bock to help recycle their used chopsticks. D. Because they want to know his special methods of recycling chopsticks. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Mother’s Day is celebrated in the USA. It is also a holiday in some other countries. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is a day to thank mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers or cards. On the cards, children will write “Thanks, Mom”, “To the best mother in the world”, “Best wishes for Mother’s Day” and so on. We should make mothers happy on that day. Where does the idea for the holiday come from? We should thank Miss Anna M. Jarvis. She brought up the idea of having such a day. She lived in West Virginia. Her mother died on May 9th, 1905. She had a deep love for her mother. She wrote letters to some important persons. In her letters she asked them to decide a day for all mothers. Then Mother’s Day was made on the second Sunday in May by the USA in 1913. In China, children give presents to their mothers on Mother’s Day, or the whole family go out and try to do something nice for their mothers. Because mothers always think of others more than themselves. Everybody should show his love to his mother and help her as much as possible. 73. What do mothers usually receive on Mother’s Day?（不超过5个词）。 _____________________________________ 74. What did Miss Anna M. Jarvis ask some important persons to do?（不超过10个词） _____________________________________ 75. Why do Chinese children try to do something nice for their mothers?（不超过10个词） _____________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. To help my dad keep healthy, the doctor advised him to give up s________ (吸烟). 77. You can put your bag in the e________ (空的) seat over there. 78. Thinking twice, Billy decided to r________ (饲养) a pet pig at home. 79. The teacher asked what the p________ (要点) of these two paragraphs were. 80. We should be the first responsible person for our own health in d________ (日常的) life. X 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 81. 春节是中国最重要的传统节日，相信大家在春节期间都会走亲访友，和亲人团聚。那么请大家以“My Spring Festival”为题，介绍一下在春节期间做了哪些有意义的事情。 写作要求： 1. 语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整； 2. 80词左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数。 My Spring Festival ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九年级定时训练（六）暨开学考 英 语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”（4页）和“答题卷”或“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Kate doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Look! Kate is picking flowers in the park. W: Oh, let’s go and ask her not to do that. 2. Which sign are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, Sir. Taking photos is not allowed here. M: Sorry. I didn’t see the sign. 3. How does the girl go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I walk to school. You know my home is not far from the school. M: That’s good. I ride my bike to school, because it’s good for our environment. 4. Which team did Steve use to be on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The swimming team. B. The soccer team. C. The tennis team. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Steve used to be on the swimming team, but now he is interested in football. M: Yes, and he is a good football player now. 5. Why does Betty want to invent something? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To improve her reading. B. To improve her listening. C. To improve her writing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’d like to invent something to help improve my writing and reading in English. What about you, Betty? W: I want to invent something to help improve my listening in a short time. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the woman like the cat? A. It’s cuter. B. It’s braver. C. It’s bigger. 7 Where does the woman often walk her pet dog? A. In the library. B. Far from her home. C. In the park. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you have a pet, Mary? W: Yes. I have a pet dog and a pet cat. M: Which do you like better? W: Both. The dog is braver but the cat is cuter. M: Do you often walk them? W: Yes, I walk my pet dog every evening after dinner. But the cat prefers staying at home. M: It’s so interesting. Where do you often take a walk? W: In the park near my home. It’s across from the library. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the woman’s hobby? A. Playing computer games. B. Playing cards. C. Playing football. 9. How many sports does the man like? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 10. What are the speakers going to do at last? A. Go hiking. B. See a film. C. Go fishing. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you like to do in your free time, Mary? W: I like to read and play cards at home. M: I don’t like to stay at home. W: Really? What’s your hobby? M: I like sports. I like basketball and football. I love running and hiking. Let’s go hiking. W: I’m not good at hiking. Maybe we can go to the museum or go fishing. M: Or maybe we can go to the cinema. W: Good idea. Let’s search online for more information about new films. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Liu Li’s hair look like now? A. It’s short. B. It’s long. C. It’s straight. 12. Why was Liu Li afraid of the sea in the past? A. Because the sea was dirty. B. Because there were sharks in it. C. Because she couldn’t swim. 13. What does Liu Li eat now? A. More vegetables than meat. B. Only meat. C. Only vegetables. 14. What kind of books does Liu Li like to read now? A. English books. B. Storybooks. C. Picture books. 15. What subject didn’t Liu Li use to like? A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】 W: I’m Liu Li. I am a middle school student now. It seems that my life has changed a lot in the last few years. For example, I used to have short hair, but now it grows long. I used to be afraid of the sea because I didn’t know how to swim, but now I am a good swimmer in our school. As for eating, I used to eat meat but now I eat more vegetables than meat. When I was younger, I didn’t use to read any books, but now I like reading storybooks. When I was in primary school, I used to play football after school, but now I have to go right home and do my homework. I didn’t use to like math and I used to be afraid of tests, but now I like all the subjects and never mind tests any more. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Ways to Deal with Anger Firstly Find the problem out. ___16___ and think how you can solve it. ·Listen to some music. ·Go to a ___17___ place. Lie down or sit down and let your mind think. Secondly ___18___ the problem out. It will make you feel better. Write your problem down if you don’t want others to know it. Thirdly Go out and get some ___19___. ·Go ___20___ or swimming. ·Do something that gets your mind off the problem little by little. 【答案】16. Relax 17. quiet 18. Talk 19. exercise 20. running 【解析】 【原文】M: Anger is one of the most common feelings. Now I’d like to share with you some ways to deal with anger. Firstly, find the problem out. Relax and think how you can solve it. It’s important to relax yourself. You can do this by listening to some music. If possible, go to a quiet place. Lie down or sit down and let your mind think. Secondly, talk the problem out. Talk to your parents or teachers. Telling someone about your problem will make you feel better. Or write your problem down if you don’t want others to know it. Thirdly, go out and get some exercise. Go running or swimming. Do something that gets your mind off the problem little by little. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. The ________ to his success is to work hard and never give up. A. knowledge B. decision C. choice D. secret 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他成功的秘诀在于努力工作，永不放弃。 考查名词词义辨析。knowledge知识；decision决定；choice选择；secret秘密，秘诀。根据“......work hard and never give up”可知，成功的秘诀是努力工作，永不放弃。故选D。 22. Our class trip ________ because of bad weather, but we went to the science club together. A. canceled B. is canceled C. was canceled D. will cancel 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于天气不好，我们的班级旅行被取消了，但我们一起去了科学俱乐部。 考查时态及语态。根据“but we went to the science club together”可知，此处指过去发生的事情，句子时态为一般过去时；分析句子结构可知，空处所在句的主语“Our class trip”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故选C。 23. When you visit a museum you should _________ the rules and don’t be against them. A. prepare for B. look forward to C. pay attention to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你参观博物馆时，你应该注意规则，不要违反它们。 考查动词短语。prepare for准备；look forward to期待；pay attention to注意。根据“you should ... the rules”可知，是指注意规则。故选C。 24. —Does the old man live alone? —No. He lives with his family, so he never feels ________. A. proud B. fantastic C. ugly D. lonely 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这位老人一个人住吗？——不，他和家人住在一起，所以他从不感到孤独。 考查形容词辨析。proud骄傲的；fantastic极好的；ugly丑陋的；lonely孤单的。根据“No. He lives with his family, so he never feels…”可知，此处指的是这位老人和家里一起住，从不感到孤单。lonely“孤单的”，符合语境。故选D。 25. —Miss Xie will teach us English next term. —Great! That’s ________ what I expected. A. exactly B. widely C. politely D. wisely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢老师下学期将教我们英语。——太棒了！这正是我所期望的。 考查副词辨析。exactly恰好，完全；widely广泛地；politely礼貌地；wisely明智地。根据“Great! That’s ... what I expected.”可知，谢老师教英语，正是我所期望的，exactly符合语境。故选A。 26. —I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. —Don’t worry. I will ________ you, even if you don’t succeed. A. support B. like C. tell D. push 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——恐怕我在运动会上表现不好。——别担心。即使你不成功，我也会支持你。 考查动词词义辨析。support支持；like喜欢；tell告诉；push推。根据“even if”可知，句意发生了让步，表示即使你不成功，我也会支持你。故选A。 27. —I met our old friend Jenny in the street ________ this morning. What a surprise! —Really? You must have talked a lot. A. by hand B. by mistake C. by accident D. by choice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天早上我在街上偶然遇到了我们的老朋友珍妮。真是惊喜！——真的？你们一定说了很多。 考查介词短语。by hand手工；by mistake错误地；by accident偶然；by choice自愿。根据“What a surprise!”可知，此处指偶然遇到。故选C。 28. Amy and Sandy are quite different. Sandy likes joining in different activities, ________ Amy mostly does reading at home alone. A. when B. while C. if D. because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米和桑迪很不一样。桑迪喜欢参加不同的活动，而艾米大多是独自在家阅读。 考查连词辨析。when当……时候；while当……的时候；而，然而（表示对比）；if如果；because因为。根据“Sandy likes joining in different activities, ... Amy mostly does reading at home alone.”可知，此处表示桑迪和艾米的对比。故选B。 29. The person is our great mother ________ regards her own children as the valuable treasure. A. who B. which C. when D. where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个人是我们伟大的母亲，她把自己的孩子视为宝贵的财富。 考查定语从句关系词。who关系代词，指代人；which关系代词，指代物；when关系副词，指代时间；where关系副词，指代地点。分析句子结构可知，应填关系代词who，指代先行词mother，在定语从句中作主语，指代人。故选A。 30. —I’m afraid I have to give up my dream of being a great physicist. —________. No dream is too big, and no dreamer is too small. A. You must be joking. B. Don’t mention it. C. That’s unusual. D. Don’t lose heart. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——恐怕我不得不放弃成为像杨振宁那样伟大物理学家的梦想了。——不要灰心。梦想再大也不为过，追梦的人再小也不为小。 考查情景交际。You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑；Don’t mention it不用谢，别客气；That’s unusual那是不寻常的；Don’t lose heart不要灰心。根据“I’m afraid I have to give up my dream of being a great physicist.”和“No dream is too big, and no dreamer is too small.”可知，对方表示要放弃梦想，此处应该鼓励对方，让对方不要失去信心。故选D。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A One day, a young violin player was trying to decide whether or not to continue his career (职业) in music. While he was walking, he suddenly ___31___ the most famous violin teacher in the world. He stopped the man and asked if he could play for him. He said to himself that he would drop his dream of music if the great ___32___ told him he was wasting his time. The great teacher let him ___33___. When the young man finished, he was sure he’d given his ___34___ performance. He stood and waited for praise. ___35___, the great teacher only shook his head and said, “You lack (缺乏) the fire.” The young musician was so sad that he decided to ___36___ the violin and never play it again. Later, he became a successful trader. Some years later, he met the great teacher again in another city. He ___37___ to him and said, “Sir, I stopped you on the street years ago to play the violin for you, and I just want to thank you today. To be ___38___, because of your coldness, I gave up my great love, and became a trader. How did you know all those years ago that I lacked the fire?” Again the great teacher shook his head and said, “You didn’t ___39___ what I said. I tell anyone who plays for me that they lack the ___40___. If you had the fire, you wouldn’t have given up your dream.” 31. A. achieved B. wondered C. met D. imagined 32. A. teacher B. doctor C. engineer D. driver 33. A. leave B. perform C. attend D. avoid 34. A. easiest B. worst C. simplest D. finest 35. A. Just B. Still C. Luckily D. However 36. A. put up B. call up C. give up D. set up. 37. A. shook B. walked C. stuck D. taught 38. A. honest B. true C. sure D. important 39. A. translate B. understand C. explain D. hear 40. A. food B. money C. fire D. skill 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位年轻的小提琴手在犹豫是否要继续音乐职业生涯时，遇到了世界上最著名的小提琴老师。 【31题详解】 句意：当他走路时，他突然遇到了世界上最著名的小提琴老师。 achieved实现；wondered想知道；met遇到；imagined想象。根据“he suddenly…the most famous violin teacher in the world”可知，他遇到了世界上最著名的小提琴老师，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：他对自己说，如果这位伟大的老师告诉他他在浪费时间，他就会放弃音乐的梦想。 teacher老师；doctor医生；engineer工程师；driver司机。根据“the great…told him he was wasting his time”和“the most famous violin teacher”可知，这里指的是老师，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：这位伟大的老师让他演奏。 leave离开；perform表演；attend参加；avoid避免。根据“The great teacher let him…”可知，老师让他表演小提琴，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：当这位年轻人演奏完毕时，他确信自己已经展现出了最好的表演。 easiest最容易的；worst最差的；simplest最简单的；finest最好的。根据“he was sure he’d given his…performance”可知，年轻人确信自己展现出了最好的表演，故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：然而，这位伟大的老师只是摇了摇头，说：“你缺乏激情。” Just仅仅；Still仍然；Luckily幸运地；However然而。根据“the great teacher only shook his head and said…”可知，前后是转折关系，故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：这位年轻的音乐家非常伤心，决定放弃小提琴，再也不演奏了。 put up举起；call up打电话；give up放弃；set up建立。根据“he decided to…the violin and never play it again”可知，他决定放弃小提琴，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：他走向他并说：“先生，几年前我在街上拦住您，为您演奏小提琴，今天我只是想感谢您。” shook摇晃；walked走；stuck卡住；taught教。根据“Some years later, he met the great teacher again in another city.”可知，年轻人走向他，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：说实话，因为您的冷漠，我放弃了我最热爱的东西，成为了一名商人。 honest诚实的；true真实的；sure确定的；important重要的。根据“To be…, because of your coldness”可知，这里表示说实话，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：你没有理解我说的话。 translate翻译；understand理解；explain解释；hear听到。根据“You didn’t…what I said. I tell anyone who plays for me that they lack the”可知，他没有理解老师的话，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我告诉任何为我演奏的人，他们缺乏激情。 food食物；money金钱；fire激情；skill技能。根据上文“You lack (缺乏) the fire”可知，老师告诉他们缺乏激情，故选C。 B Qinqiang Opera is a traditional Chinese opera in Shanxi Province. Hou Hongqin is a Qinqiang Opera actor. Hou is famous for her sweet ____41____ because her singing is special and great. She ____42____ practicing it, although it is hard. She is especially thankful that she can learn from Xiao Yuling, the famous Qinqiang Opera actor. So Hou often feels she is ____43____. Hou became the head of an opera group in 2005. It was ____44____ because she knew nothing about leading a group. However, she decided to ____45____ the challenge. “Being an actor is not enough. Young people should know it and try to learn it. I will do my best to pass down the opera to let more young people ____46____ it,” Hou says. Hou has a ____47____ with lots of clothes. “If I am asked to give a show, I can take the bag and leave ____48____. I want to give more shows to let more people know about it.” Hou says. “Most Qinqiang actors begin learning at 11 or 12, and they know nothing except Qinqiang, so it is almost ____49____ for them to change their job.” “We must give young actors more care and ____50____. Now young actors are able to take part in more shows.” 41. A. voice B. face C. smile D. smell 42. A. enjoys B. wants C. expects D. hopes 43. A. lucky B. brave C. common D. excited 44. A. easy B. interesting C. difficult D. boring 45. A. offer B. accept C. forget D. find 46. A. set out B. learn about C. count down D. look after 47. A. box B. corner C. bag D. hole 48. A. suddenly B. quickly C. quietly D. comfortably 49. A. enjoyable B. helpful C. traditional D. impossible 50. A. interests B. notes C. chances D. friends 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了宁夏演艺集团秦腔剧院的领头人侯艳对秦腔的热爱以及秦腔的发展历程。 【41题详解】 句意：侯因其甜美的声音而闻名，因为她的演唱特别而精彩。 voice声音；face脸；smile微笑；smell气味。根据“her singing is special and great”可知，侯因其甜美的声音而闻名，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：她喜欢练习它，尽管这很困难。 enjoys喜欢；wants想要；expects期望；hopes希望。根据“although it is hard”可知，尽管练习很困难，但她仍然喜欢，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：因此，侯经常觉得自己很幸运。 lucky幸运的；brave勇敢的；common普通的；excited兴奋的。根据“She is especially thankful that she can learn from Xiao Yuling”可知，侯觉得自己很幸运，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：这很困难，因为她对领导一个团体一无所知。 easy容易的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的。根据“she knew nothing about leading a group”可知，她对领导一个团体一无所知，所以这对她来说很困难，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：然而，她决定接受挑战。 offer提供；accept接受；forget忘记；find找到。根据“the challenge”和下文可知，她决定接受挑战，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：我会尽力传承这门艺术，让更多的年轻人了解它。 set out出发；learn about了解；count down倒计时；look after照顾。根据“pass down the opera”可知，侯希望年轻人了解秦腔，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：侯有一个装满衣服的包。 box盒子；corner角落；bag包；hole洞。根据“I can take the bag and leave...”可知，侯有一个包，故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：如果有人请我演出，我可以拿起包快速离开。 suddenly突然；quickly快速；quietly安静地；comfortably舒适地。根据“I can take the bag and leave”可知，侯可以快速离开，故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：大多数秦腔演员从11岁或12岁开始学习，除了秦腔，他们什么都不懂，所以对他们来说几乎不可能换工作。 enjoyable愉快的；helpful有帮助的；traditional传统的；impossible不可能的。根据“they know nothing except Qinqiang”可知，除了秦腔，他们什么都不懂，所以对他们来说几乎不可能换工作，故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：我们必须给予年轻演员更多的关心和机会。 interests兴趣；notes笔记；chances机会；friends朋友。根据“Now young actors are able to take part in more shows”可知，应给予年轻演员更多的机会，故选C。 Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: You must be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow, Li Ping! B: Yeah. ___51___ A: Nervous about what? B: I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the USA. ___52___ A: Sure. B: ___53___ A: Well, it’s important to be on time when Americans invite you for dinner. ___54___ They expect their guests to be on time. B: Then how long may I stay there? A: ___55___ Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be getting tired, it’s time to leave. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening. A. It’s good to stay at home for you. B. After the meal, don’t leave at once. C. Could you help me? D. What rules do they have in America? E. But I’m a bit nervous. F. You should leave before the meal. G. It’s impolite to arrive late. 【答案】51. E 52. C 53. D 54. G 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个人即将前往美国，并担心美国的风俗和礼仪，他请求了解这些方面的信息，并获得了一些关于准时赴宴等礼仪的建议。 【51题详解】 根据“Nervous about what?”可知，此处应是表示紧张，选项E“但是我有点紧张。”符合语境。故选E。 【52题详解】 根据“I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the USA.”及“Sure.”可知，此处应是请求帮助，选项C“你能帮我吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【53题详解】 根据“Well, it’s important to be on time when Americans invite you for dinner.”可知，此处应是询问美国的规则，选项D“美国有哪些规则？”符合语境。故选D。 【54题详解】 根据“it’s important to be on time when Americans invite you for dinner.”可知，此处应是与准时相关的礼貌要求，选项G“迟到是不礼貌的。”符合语境。故选G。 【55题详解】 根据“Then how long may I stay there?”和“Or you seem to have come only for the meal.”可知，此处是告知可以在那里待多久，选项B“吃完饭，不要立刻离开。”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Learning a new language can be scary, especially when you are just starting out. Luckily, with the help of modern technology, it is now easier than ever to learn English. Here are some of the best apps that can help you learn English for free. Memrise can help you build your words and expressions through videos and pictures. You can also challenge yourself with activities such as memory games. The app is for all skill levels, so you can start whenever you want. Busu is a free platform where users can improve their overall understanding of English. It also has lots of grammar, listening, and pronunciation lessons that will help. Duolingo is one of the most popular language-learning apps. It includes lessons in reading and writing. It uses lots of games to make learning fun. It has many different topics, from grammar to pronunciation. Hello Talk is a creative app that helps users easily practice their English speaking skills by connecting them with native (本地的) speakers worldwide. This makes it perfect for those who want to practice their speaking while also making friends with people from different cultures! 56. Which is the best app to help remember new words? A. Memrise. B. Busuu. C. Duolingo. D. Hello Talk. 57 Who will most probably use Hello Talk? A. Someone who wants to play games. B. Someone who likes math. C. Someone who is good at grammar. D. Someone who likes making friends. 58. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A Health. B. Sports. C. Science. D. Culture. 【答案】56. A 57. D 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些可以帮助你免费学习英语的应用程序。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一栏中的“Memrise can help you build your words and expressions through videos and pictures.”可知，Memrise通过视频和图片来帮助用户记忆单词和表达。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一栏中的“Hello Talk…This makes it perfect for those who want to practice their speaking while also making friends with people from different cultures!”可知，想结交朋友的人可能会使用HelloTalk。故选D。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些可以帮助你免费学习英语的应用程序，与现代科技有关，C项符合。故选C。 B Where do you paint? Maybe you can paint on paper, on a piece of cloth and even on the wall. But have you ever thought of creating pictures in the fields? In Anhui, every year some farmers plant different kinds and colours of rice to “make” pictures in the fields. This is rice paddy art (稻田画). Some villages were trying to do something to help the farmers make more money. They needed a way to attract (吸引) tourists and then the rice paddy art came into being. During the first few years, the farmers created simple pictures. Later they were able to make more complex (复杂的) ones. Every April, the farmers meet and decide what to plant for the year. Before planting, the farmers make the pictures on computers to work out where and how to plant the rice. After that, the farmers plant different kinds of rice in different areas of fields. When rice grows tall, different colours will come out in the fields. Now, the countryside in Anhui has become one of the most popular places of interest for both the young and old. So what are you waiting for? Just bring your camera, come and enjoy the beauty of nature for yourself! 59. Where do the farmers make rice paddy art? A. On paper. B. In the fields. C. On the wall. D. On a piece of cloth. 60. Why was rice paddy art first started? A. To help farmers make money. B. To help farmers grow more rice. C. To help artists learn about art. D. To help villages become clean. 61. How do the farmers plan their rice paddy art before planting? A. They draw the designs by hand. B. They use the computer to create the pictures. C. They depend on traditional patterns. D. They design the artwork with local artists. 62. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The advantages of rice paddy art. B. The problems of rice paddy art. C. The colours of rice paddy art. D. The steps of creating rice paddy art. 【答案】59. B 60. A 61. B 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了为了帮助农民赚钱，一些村庄想出了一种稻田艺术来吸引游客。目前安徽的农村已经成为了最受欢迎的景点之一。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Anhui, every year some farmers plant different kinds and colours of rice to ‘make’ pictures in the fields.”可知，在安徽，一些农民每年都会种植不同种类和颜色的水稻，在田地里“制作”画。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some villages were trying to do something to help the farmers make more money. They needed a way to attract tourists and then the rice paddy art came into being.”可知，稻田画最初的创作目的是帮助农民赚钱。故选A。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before planting, the farmers make the pictures on computers to work out where and how to plant the rice.”可知，在种植之前，农民们会在电脑上绘制图像，以确定在哪里以及如何种植水稻。故选B。 【62题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Before planting...After that...When rice grows tall...”可知，本段介绍了稻田画的创作步骤。故选D。 C Henry was going through a very hard time. His wife passed away one month ago. He sat in his house sadly and thought his life became meaningless. One day, Henry’s neighbor, Lisa, saw him from her yard. She hadn’t seen him outside for several days. She wanted to help Henry. Then she had an idea. Lisa said to Henry, “Hello, Henry! Just look at this fence (篱笆) between our houses. It is falling apart. Can you help fix this fence?” Henry was a little angry because he thought he was the one who needed help. He thought Lisa was kind of rude. However, he agreed to help Lisa because Lisa was too old to fix the fence herself. Henry spent a few days fixing the fence. When he finished, Lisa thanked him. Henry gave her a smile. It was his first time to smile after his wife passed away. “What a wonderful job! Could you please paint it for me?” Lisa said to him. Henry thought for a while and agreed. Then he began to paint the fence in the hot sun. As his neighbors passed by and saw Henry, they all praised Henry for what he was doing. Henry felt happy and proud. He felt his life was not meaningless any more. Henry finally understood Lisa’s purpose. She wanted Henry to know that staying busy could help him forget his sadness. Henry thanked Lisa a lot. 63. Why was Henry a little angry when Lisa asked him to fix the fence up? A. Because Lisa is not kind. B. Because his wife died and he was not happy. C. Because he is not strong enough. D. Because he thought Lisa should help him. 64. Which words can best describe Lisa according to the text? A. Silly and lazy. B. Rude and lazy. C. Clever and helpful. D. Patient and hard-working. 65. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Staying busy can help us forget our sadness. B. We should help others at any time. C. It is hard to make friends with neighbors. D. Asking others for help isn’t rude. 【答案】63. D 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Henry在妻子去世后陷入悲伤，邻居Lisa通过巧妙的方式帮助他重新找到生活意义的故事。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Henry was a little angry because he thought he was the one who needed help. He thought Lisa was kind of rude.”可知，亨利有点生气是因为他认为自己才是那个需要帮助的人，他觉得丽莎让他帮忙修篱笆有点无礼，也就是说他觉得丽莎应该帮助他，而不是让他帮忙做事。故选D。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Lisa saw him from her yard. She hadn’t seen him outside for several days. She wanted to help Henry. Then she had an idea.”以及后来通过让亨利帮忙做事使他走出悲伤可知，丽莎发现亨利状态后，想出办法帮助他，说明她很聪明；而且她确实帮助亨利重新找回了生活的意义，可见她是乐于助人的。故选C。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕亨利在妻子去世后的痛苦，以及丽莎通过让他做事使他走出悲伤展开，最后一段提到“She wanted Henry to know that staying busy could help him forget his sadness.”，这表明作者主要想告诉我们忙碌可以帮助我们忘记悲伤。故选A。 D Miniaturization (微型化) has been a goal of engineers and designers for a few years. The ever smaller products have included pocket-sized computers and motorbikes which are the size of a backpack. The latest thing is a handbag which can pass through the eye of a needle (针). It has been sold for $63,750 online, according to a post (帖子) made by the company MSCHF on June 14th,2023. “Smaller than a grain of sea salt, this handbag is so small that you’ll need a microscope (显微镜) to see it,” ISCHF wrote in the post. There are big handbags, normal handbags, and small handbags, but this is the final word in bag miniaturization. An object like a handbag is useful, but it becomes smaller and smaller. It is losing its original use until it turns into just a brand. The tiny handbag is 657 by 222 by 700 micrometers and was shown to the public in Paris in June. It was made with high technology which uses 3D printers. MSCHF chose the technology to see how small a handbag they could make. MSCHF’s creative officer Kevin Wiesner was interviewed by The New York Times. “I think the bag is a funny object because it derives from something very functional,” Wiesner said. “But in fact, it has become jewelry (珠宝)”. 66. Why does the first paragraph mention the eye of a needle? A. To explain the handbag’s value. B. To discuss the handbag’s problem. C. To prove how small this handbag is. D. To show how good the handbag looks. 67 What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. The tiny handbag. B. The microscope. C. The post. D. The technology. 68. According to the passage, MSCHF________. A. is a company that only makes bags B. has made plenty of smaller objects C. thinks miniaturization will be less popular D. used high technology in making the handbag 69. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Some Useless Objects B. MSCHF’s Creative Officers C. A Handbag Smaller than a Grain of Salt D. The Final Word in Computer Miniaturization 【答案】66. C 67. A 68. D 69. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一款微型手提包，它比盐粒还要小，可以穿过针眼。 【66题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段内容，尤其是“The latest thing is a handbag which can pass through the eye of a needle.”可知，最新的微型化产品是一个手提包，它可以穿过针眼。结合常识可推知，第一段提到针眼是为了证明这个手提包有多小。故选C。 【67题详解】 词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“Object like a handbag was useful”可知，手提包曾经是有用的；再根据“it turns into just a brand”可知，随着手提包越变越小，它变成了只是一个品牌。由此可推知，手提包正在失去它最初的用途，故选A。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It was made with high technology which uses 3D printers.”可知，这款微型手提包是用高科技制成的，这项技术使用的是3D打印机。由此可知，MSCHF在制作手提包的过程中使用了高科技。故选D。 【69题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一款微型手提包，它比盐粒还要小，可以穿过针眼。故C项“比盐粒还小的手提包”最适合作本文的标题。故选C。 E When looking at a pair of old chopsticks, most people would see nothing but waste. But Felix Bock would see boxes, tables, shelves and so on. In 2016, Felix Bock, a student at the University of British Columbia, Canada, found out people threw away about 100,000 pairs of chopsticks every day in Vancouver alone. He felt the need to do something. So he started the company Chop Value in the same year. The company collected used chopsticks from restaurants, schools and shopping centers in Canada and the US and turned them into furniture and other artworks. Now, with the rapid growth of the company, there are 40 employees in Bock’s company, and they work together and have recycled 32 million pairs of chopsticks by using Bock’s special methods of steam and press machines (蒸汽压力机). Bock takes pride in his work. And he hopes the idea behind Chop Value will help people rethink what they see as waste. “I believe every small action can help,” he said, “And I am happy that my business provides a new way for people.” Hundreds of restaurants across North America pay a little money to Bock for the recycling of their used chopsticks. Bock doesn’t stop there. Now he is busy taking his business to more countries and has set up factories for recycling local wood like chopsticks in 10 countries. 70. When did Felix Bock start his company? A. In 2016. B. In 2017. C. In 2020. D. In 2021. 71. What does the underlined word “employees” probably mean? A. Chopsticks. B. Machines. C. Skills. D. Workers. 72. Why do many restaurants in North America pay money to Bock? A. Because they want Bock to continue his business. B. Because they hope to build some factories with Bock. C. Because they want Bock to help recycle their used chopsticks. D. Because they want to know his special methods of recycling chopsticks. 【答案】70. A 71. D 72. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚大学的学生Felix Bock如何创办公司Chop Value，将废弃的筷子回收并制成家具和其他艺术品的故事。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2016, Felix Bock, a student at the University of British Columbia... So he started the company Chop Value in the same year.”可知，Felix Bock是在2016年创办了他的公司。故选A。 【71题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“with the rapid growth of the company, there are 40 employees in Bock’ s company”可知，随着公司的快速发展，Bock的公司有40名员工，划线部分单词与workers“员工”意思相近。故选D。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hundreds of restaurants across North America pay a little money to Bock for the recycling of their used chopsticks.”可知，这些餐厅给他钱的原因是想让他回收他们用过的筷子。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Mother’s Day is celebrated in the USA. It is also a holiday in some other countries. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is a day to thank mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers or cards. On the cards, children will write “Thanks, Mom”, “To the best mother in the world”, “Best wishes for Mother’s Day” and so on. We should make mothers happy on that day. Where does the idea for the holiday come from? We should thank Miss Anna M. Jarvis. She brought up the idea of having such a day. She lived in West Virginia. Her mother died on May 9th, 1905. She had a deep love for her mother. She wrote letters to some important persons. In her letters she asked them to decide a day for all mothers. Then Mother’s Day was made on the second Sunday in May by the USA in 1913. In China, children give presents to their mothers on Mother’s Day, or the whole family go out and try to do something nice for their mothers. Because mothers always think of others more than themselves. Everybody should show his love to his mother and help her as much as possible. 73. What do mothers usually receive on Mother’s Day?（不超过5个词）。 _____________________________________ 74. What did Miss Anna M. Jarvis ask some important persons to do?（不超过10个词） _____________________________________ 75. Why do Chinese children try to do something nice for their mothers?（不超过10个词） _____________________________________ 【答案】73. Flowers or cards. 74. To decide a day for all mothers. 75. Because mothers always think of others more than themselves. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了母亲节的起源、庆祝方式以及在中国如何表达对母亲的感谢。 【73题详解】 根据“On that day mothers usually receive flowers or cards”可知，母亲节这天，母亲通常会收到鲜花或卡片。故填Flowers or cards. 【74题详解】 根据“In her letters she asked them to decide a day for all mothers”可知，安娜·M·贾维斯女士写信给一些重要人物，请求他们为所有母亲设立一个节日。故填To decide a day for all mothers. 【75题详解】 根据“Because mothers always think of others more than themselves”可知，中国的孩子们在母亲节这天为母亲做一些好事，是因为母亲总是为他人着想。故填Because mothers always think of others more than themselves. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. To help my dad keep healthy, the doctor advised him to give up s________ (吸烟). 【答案】(s)moking 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了帮助我爸爸保持健康，医生建议他戒烟。smoke“吸烟”，动词；give up doing sth.“放弃做某事”，动词短语。故填(s)moking。 77. You can put your bag in the e________ (空的) seat over there. 【答案】(e)mpty 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以把包放在那边的空座位上。根据首字母以及中文提示可知，empty“空的”形容词，在句中作定语。故填(e)mpty。 78. Thinking twice, Billy decided to r________ (饲养) a pet pig at home. 【答案】(r)aise 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过深思熟虑，比利决定在家里养一只宠物猪。raise“饲养”，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，故填(r)aise。 79. The teacher asked what the p________ (要点) of these two paragraphs were. 【答案】(p)oints 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师问这两段的要点是什么。point“要点”，可数名词，此处应用复数名词points，表泛指。故填(p)oints。 80. We should be the first responsible person for our own health in d________ (日常的) life. 【答案】(d)aily 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该成为自己日常生活健康的第一责任人。daily“日常的”，形容词作定语，故填(d)aily。 X 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 81. 春节是中国最重要的传统节日，相信大家在春节期间都会走亲访友，和亲人团聚。那么请大家以“My Spring Festival”为题，介绍一下在春节期间做了哪些有意义的事情。 写作要求： 1. 语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整； 2. 80词左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数。 My Spring Festival ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Spring Festival The Spring Festival is China’s most important traditional festival, a time for family reunion. This year’s celebration was full of joy. I’d love to share it with you. Before the festival, my family and I cleaned the house and decorated it with red couplets, which are thought to bring good luck. On New Year’s Eve, we had a big family dinner with many delicious dishes. After that, we watched the Spring Festival Gala on TV, chatting and laughing. During the festival, I visited relatives with my parents. We exchanged red envelopes with lucky money. I also played games with my cousins and had a great time. Setting off fireworks was amazing. The colorful fireworks lit up the night sky. I really loved this Spring Festival. It made me feel closer to my family and our cultural traditions. I’m looking forward to the next one! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章应该包括提示信息，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明春节的意义，引出下文要分享自己的春节经历； 第二步，描述春节前的准备活动； 第三步，讲述除夕夜的活动； 第四步，阐述春节期间走亲访友及放烟花等丰富多彩的活动； 第五步，总结自己对今年春节的感受以及对未来春节的憧憬。 [亮点词汇] ①look forward to 期待 ②light up 点亮 [高分句型] ①Before the festival, my family and I cleaned the house and decorated it with red couplets, which are thought to bring good luck. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②Setting off fireworks was amazing. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$