Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试卷（四川成都专用，A卷+B卷，含听力） -【一线课堂】八年级英语下册同步分层作业（人教版）

Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试卷 （人教版，四川成都专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）1． A．I am sleeping. B．My mother is cooking. C．My dog is barking. 【答案】A 【原文】What are you doing when the earthquake happens? 2． A．For two days. B．Every two days. C．In two days. 【答案】B 【原文】How often do I take the medicine? 3． A．I hurt myself yesterday. B．I did my homework. C．I want to be a doctor. 【答案】A 【原文】What’s wrong with you, boy? 4． A．He should see a dentist. B．He can’t eat anything. C．He should go to see a doctor. 【答案】C 【原文】He has a headache. 5． A．I have a cold. B．It doesn’t matter. C．No, I don’t. 【答案】A 【原文】Nancy, what’s the matter with you? 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6．What’s in Paul’s hand? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: Paul, don’t play with that knife. It’s dangerous and you may cut yourself. M: All right, mom. I won’t do that again. 7． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】Tom has a toothache. He should see a dentist. 8． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】There is something wrong with her teeth. She likes sweet food best. 9． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】I have a toothache. I am going to see a dentist. 10．What’s wrong with the woman? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】略 3、 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 11．How is Linda? A．Maybe she's excited. B．Maybe she's ill. C．Maybe she's free. 【答案】B 【原文】略 12．How's the woman now? A．Not bad. B．A little better. C．Not very well. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Good morning, doctor. I can't stop coughing, Whenever I cough, I feel my throat burning and my chest huts. M: I suggest you stay in hospital for a further check-up. 13．What happened to Lucy? A．She hurt her right leg. B．She hurt her left leg. C．She hurt her right arm. 【答案】A 【原文】M: What happened to Lucy? W: On her way home, she tried to keep away from a car accident, but she fell off the bike and hurt her right leg. 14． A．She has a stomachache. B．She has the flu. C．She hurts her eyes badly. 【答案】B 【原文】略 15．What’s wrong with Jack? A．He’s got a cold. B．He’s got a fever. C．He’s got a cough. 【答案】B 【原文】略 16． A．She has a fever. B．She has a sore throat. C．She has a stomachache. 【答案】B 【原文】M: You don’t look well today. Are you OK? W: No. I talked too much yesterday. And I didn’t drink enough water. I have a sore throat now. Q: What’s the matter with the girl? 17． A．Because he was outside for a long time. B．Because he was ill and stayed at home. C．Because he went to see a doctor in the hospital. 【答案】B 【原文】略 18．What’s the matter with the woman’s son? A．He has a headache. B．He has a toothache. C．He has a stomachache. 【答案】C 【原文】W: My son isn’t feeling well. I have to leave now. M: Oh, no. Is it serious? W: I don’t know. My mom says he has a stomachache and he is crying. 19．What hit the little boy? A．A car. B．A bus. C．A bike. 【答案】C 【原文】M: What happened to the little boy? W: A bike hit him while he was walking. 20．What happened to the boy yesterday? A．His bike was broken. B．He was late for class. C．He argued with his teacher. 【答案】A 【原文】 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 21．How many buildings were on fire last night? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 22．When did the firemen put out the fire? A．At about 2 a.m. B．At about 3 a.m. C．At about 4 a.m. 23．How many people were hurt in the fire? A．None. B．Two. C．Six hundred. 24．Why would the firemen search the building carefully after the fire? A．To take out the useful things. B．To find out the cause of the fire. C．To search for more living people. 25．When can we hear the further news about the fire? A．At about 6 a.m. today. B．At about 6 a.m. tomorrow. C．At about 10 a.m. tomorrow. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．B 【原文】Here is the six o’clock news. Last night there was a fire at a shopping mall in the centre of Sunshine Town. The fire burnt down the building. It started at about 10 p.m. and the firemen fought against the fire for four hours to stop it. The big fire burnt three other buildings, too. Mr. King, the boss of the shopping mall, said that the fire burnt all the things in the shopping mall. The flower shop and the toy shop were completely gone. Luckily, no one was hurt. They lost at least 600 million yuan. The firemen would search the building carefully to see how the fire started. We’ll go on with later news this time tomorrow. This is from news reporter, Liangliang. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） Jogging A lot of people enjoy jogging. * running * in the mornings and evenings—in parks or along streets * than many sports I enjoy jogging. * with * in early mornings—in the park * at weekends— : more fun & feel good The more you go jogging, the you will feel. 26．A．slowly B．freely C．safely 27．A．easier B．better C．cheaper 28．A．parents B．friends C．classmates 29．A．along the lake B．in the countryside C．in the field 30．A．happier B．luckier C．healthier 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．C 【原文】略 第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分） 六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分） A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 31．—How can I get to the nearest bank? —Take the No. 11 bus and ________ at the third stop. A．get into B．get on C．get off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我怎么去最近的银行？ ——乘11路公共汽车，然后在第三站下车。 考查动词短语。get into进入；get on上车；get off下车；get out of摆脱。根据“Take the No. 11 bus and … at the third stop.”可知，此处是指在第三站下车。故选C。 32．The ________ was so bad, but the climbers were still making their way to the top of Qomolangma. A．situation B．opinion C．spread 【答案】A 【详解】句意：情况很糟糕，但登山者们仍在向珠穆朗玛峰顶峰进发。 考查名词辨析。situation情况；opinion意见；spread散布；difference差别。根据“was so bad, but the climbers were still making their way to the top of Qomolangma.”可知虽然情况很糟糕，但是他们仍然继续爬山。故选A。 33．I feel so tired after climbing the mountains. How I wish I could ________ down on the soft and comfortable bed. A．turn B．write C．lie 【答案】C 【详解】句意：爬山后我觉得很累。我多么希望我能躺在柔软舒适的床上。 考查动词辨析。turn转动；write写下；lie躺；put放。根据“down on the soft and comfortable bed”可知是躺在柔软舒适的床上。故选C。 34．I’ve ________ out of food and water. What should I do? A．run B．gone C．come 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的食物和水都用完了。我该怎么办？ 考查动词辨析。run跑；go去；come来；walk散步。根据“out of food and water.”可知，此处是指用完了食物和水。run out of“用完，耗尽”，是固定短语，此处是现在完成时，run的过去分词还是run。故选A。 35．Hong Kong Disneyland is 　　　　 popular 　　　　 many children like it. A．such; that B．so; that C．too;  to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：香港迪士尼乐园是如此受欢迎以至于很多孩子都喜欢它。 考查连词辨析。such …that…如此……以至于……，句型是“such a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句”或“such+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+that从句”；so…that…如此……以至于……，常用于句型“so+形容词或副词+that从句”； too…to…太……而不能……，常用句型“too+形容词或副词+ to do sth.”；both…and…两者都，连接两个并列的形式。第二个空后是从句，排除C和D；而且popular是形容词，所以用so修饰，排除A选项；故选B。 36．— What is the matter ______ your brother? —  He has a ________ cold. A．with; bad B．on; bad C．with; badly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你哥哥怎么了？——他得了重感冒。 考查固定搭配和形容词。询问“某人身体状况如何”应用固定句型：what's the matter with sb.? 故排除B、D项；bad，形容词，坏的、严重，修饰名词；badly非常、差，修饰副词；此处是修饰名词cold，感冒，应用形容词bad。故选A。 37．—Why do you go to the hospital, Mary? —________ the sick people there. A．Help B．To help C．Helping 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么要去医院，玛丽？——为了帮助那里的病人。 考查非谓语动词。help帮助；根据语境可知，此处使用动词不定式作目的作状语。故选B。 38．Her husband was not at home. He was _____ on a business trip somewhere in America. A．at B．in C．off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他的丈夫不在家，他在美国出差旅行。A. at在；B. in在---里；C. from从；D. off离开；根据Her husband was not at home.可知是离开出差了，be off 离开；故选C 39．We didn't go home ________ the old man was sent to the hospital. A．until B．When C．while 【答案】A 【详解】句意：直到这个老人被送到医院我们才回家。until直到……时候；when当……时候；while当…时候，从句中应用延续性动词；that那，那个；也可以作连词。根据句意可知，这里考查的是句型是not…until…意为“直到……时候，才…….”，故应选A。 40．Mrs. Smith is used to ______ a walk after supper. A．takes B．take C．taking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：史密斯太太习惯晚饭后散步。be used to do sth被用于做某事，be used to doing sth习惯做某事。此处表示他习惯晚饭后散步，故用动名词taking。故选C。 B. 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题2 分,计10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。 A: Hello, Mike. B: Hello, Lucy. A: 41 B: I’m feeling better now. A: 42 B: He said I had got a bad cold. A: 43 B: No, I can’t. I have to stay in bed for a few days. A: 44 B: Could you help me with my lessons when I am well? A: Sure. 45 B: Thank you. A．What’s wrong with you? B．I hope you’ll be better soon. C．Can you come to school today? D．How are you today? E．I’m sorry to hear that. F．What did the doctor say? G．Are you feeling better now? 【答案】41．D 42．F 43．C 44．E 45．B 【分析】本文是露西和迈克的对话，迈克得了重感冒没有去上学，露西询问迈克现在怎么样了。 41．根据下文“I’m feeling better now.”可知，此处应该是询问身体状况，D选项“你今天怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。 42．根据下文“He said I had got a bad cold.”可知，此处应该是询问医生说的话。F选项“医生说了什么？”符合语境。故选F。 43．根据下文“No, I can’t. I have to stay in bed for a few days.”可知此处是can开头的一般疑问句，C选项“你今天能来学校吗？”符合语境。故选C。 44．根据上文“No, I can’t. I have to stay in bed for a few days.” 可知，当听到对方说不幸的事情时，要表示同情。E选项“听到这个我很难过。”符合语境。故选E。 45．根据下文“Thank you”可知，对方表示了对自己的祝愿，所以感谢对方。B选项“希望你早日康复。”符合语境。故选B。 七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分） A Our family cares about health very much. We 46 start our day with a good breakfast. After school, my sister and I often 47 in the backyard. Dad likes to walk in the park, and we join him three times a week. Mom always makes 48 food for us, like fresh fruits and vegetables. On weekends, we often go 49 together where we enjoy long walks and sometimes play sports together. We also relax in the fresh 50 , which makes us feel more energized. This habit keeps us fit and happy. 46．A．always B．never C．hardly 47．A．drink B．watch C．exercise 48．A．healthy B．unhealthy C．beautiful 49．A．through B．away C．outside 50．A．food B．air C．vegetables 【答案】46．A 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文讲述了一个家庭非常注重健康的生活方式。他们每天早上都吃丰盛的早餐，放学后在后院锻炼，爸爸喜欢在公园散步，一周三次全家一起去。妈妈总是为家人准备健康的食物，周末全家一起出去散步和运动，并在新鲜的空气中放松，这种习惯让他们保持健康和快乐。 46．句意：我们每天早上总是从一顿丰盛的早餐开始。 always总是；never从不；hardly几乎不；sometimes偶尔。根据“Our family cares about health very much. We ... start our day with a good breakfast.”可知关注健康的人一天总是从丰盛的早餐开始。故选A。 47．句意：放学后，我和姐姐经常在后院锻炼。 drink喝水；watch观看；exercise锻炼；eat吃。根据“Our family cares about health very much.”可知健康的生活方式会锻炼身体。故选C。 48．句意：妈妈总是为我们做健康的食物，比如新鲜的水果和蔬菜。 healthy健康的；unhealthy不健康的；beautiful美丽的；happy高兴的。根据“like fresh fruits and vegetables”可知这是健康的食物。故选A。 49．句意：在周末，我们经常一起出去散步，有时还会一起运动。 through通过；away离开；back向后；outside在外面。根据“where we enjoy long walks and sometimes play sports together”可知出去散步或做运动。故选C。 50．句意：我们还在新鲜空气中放松身心，这让我们感觉更有活力。 food食物；air空气；vegetables蔬菜；fruit水果。根据“which makes us feel more energized”可知在新鲜空气中放松身心。故选B。 B Every student can learn how to skip rope (跳绳). You can jump 51 or with your classmates. You can also help 52 a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. 53 you jump by yourself, you will need a short rope and it should be just long enough for your height (身高). Try ropes of 54 lengths (长度) until you find a 55 one for your height. You should turn the rope slowly. You must turn it high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely 56 careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without hitting (打到) your 57 . You will notice that when you jump rope, you breathe (呼吸) faster and your face has a healthy colour. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get too 58 . You must learn when to stop for a 59 before you jump again. If you 60 often, you can increase (增加) the number of times you jump without resting. 51．A．together B．alone C．quietly 52．A．turn B．jump C．walk 53．A．Because B．So C．If 54．A．same B．different C．basic 55．A．short B．long C．right 56．A．stops B．needs C．makes 57．A．feet B．brain C．eyes 58．A．afraid B．hungry C．tired 59．A．sleep B．turn C．break 60．A．run B．pass C．practise 【答案】 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．C 56．B 57．A 58．C 59．C 60．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了跳绳的基本技巧、注意事项以及跳绳带来的益处。 51．句意：你可以独自跳或与你的同学一起跳。 together一起；alone独自；quietly安静地；lonely孤独的。根据“or with your classmates”可知，此处是与同学一起跳作为对比，所以表示独自跳。故选B。 52．句意：你还可以帮助摇一根长绳让其他人一个一个地跳过去。 turn转（指摇绳子）；jump跳；walk走；go去。根据“a long rope for many others to jump over”可知，此处表示摇长绳让其他人跳。故选A。 53．句意：如果你独自跳，你需要一根短绳。 Because因为；So所以；After在……之后；If如果。根据“you will need a short rope”可知，此处表示假设条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 54．句意：试着跳不同长度的绳子。 same相同的；different不同的；basic基本的；simple简单的。根据“until you find a…one for your height”可知，此处表示尝试不同长度的绳子直到找到适合身高的。故选B。 55．句意：直到你找到一根适合身高的绳子。 short短的；long长的；right正确的；wrong错误的。根据“for your height”可知，此处表示找到适合身高的绳子。故选C。 56．句意：自由且安全地摇绳子需要精确地把握时机。 stops停止；needs需要；makes制造；gives给予。根据“Turning the rope freely and safely”及“careful timing”可知，此处表示摇绳子需要把握时机。故选B。 57．句意：在跳绳中，时机意味着你要把绳子摇得足够慢，以便你能在合适的时间跳过去而不会打到你的脚。 feet脚；brain大脑；eyes眼睛；nose鼻子。根据“without hitting (打到) your …”及常识可知，跳绳时容易打到脚。故选A。 58．句意：但是如果你一开始跳得太多次，你会感到太累。 afraid害怕的；hungry饥饿的；tired累的；bored无聊的。根据“if you jump too many times at first”可知，跳得太多次会累。故选C。 59．句意：在再次跳绳之前，你必须学会何时停下来休息一下。 sleep睡觉；turn转动；break休息；point指出。根据“when to stop”可知，此处表示停下来休息。故选C。 60．句意：如果你经常练习，你可以增加不休息跳绳的次数。 run跑；pass通过；dream梦想；practise练习。根据“you can increase (增加) the number of times you jump without resting”可知，此处表示经常练习跳绳。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） There are many outdoor activities. You can go fishing, go camping, go climbing, go skiing and so on. Fishing is a very popular outdoor activity. Many people like it. You need a fishing rod (鱼竿) and some bait (鱼饵). You can fish in a river or a lake. Camping is also a good outdoor activity. You can sleep in a tent and cook food outside. It’s very interesting. Climbing is a dangerous but exciting outdoor activity. You need to wear special shoes and clothes. Skiing is a popular winter outdoor activity. You need skis (滑雪板) and warm clothes. Outdoor activities are good for your health. You can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful scenery (风景). 根据短文内容，判断正（A）误（B）。 61．There are four outdoor activities mentioned in the passage. 62．Fishing is a popular outdoor activity and you need a fishing net. 63．Camping is interesting and you can sleep in a tent. 64．Climbing is not dangerous. 65．Skiing is a winter outdoor activity and you need warm clothes. 【答案】61．A 62．B 63．A 64．B 65．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些户外活动。 61．细节理解题。根据“You can go fishing, go camping, go climbing, go skiing and so on”可知提到了钓鱼、露营、爬山和滑雪四种户外活动。故答案为A。 62．细节理解题。根据“Fishing is a very popular outdoor activity. Many people like it. You need a fishing rod (鱼竿) and some bait”可知钓鱼需要鱼竿和鱼饵，不是渔网。故答案为B。 63．细节理解题。根据“Camping is also a good outdoor activity. You can sleep in a tent and cook food outside. It’s very interesting.”可知露营很有趣，可以睡在帐篷里。故答案为A。 64．细节理解题。根据“Climbing is a dangerous”可知爬山是危险的。故答案为B。 65．细节理解题。根据“Skiing is a popular winter outdoor activity. You need skis (滑雪板) and warm clothes.”可知滑雪是冬季户外活动，需要保暖衣物。故答案为A。 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A Do you think you are fat? Do you want to be healthy? Let’s do exercise together. We have three groups for you to join. Easy Level: Anyone can join this group to do exercise. We run or ride bikes in the park three times a week, usually on Monday, Wednesday and Thursday afternoon, starting at five p. m. and lasting (持续) for 30 minutes. Medium Level: You can join this group if you’re not too young or too old. We exercise three times a week, but we do more sports than the first group. We can play basketball, football or go swimming. We will exercise for two hours a time. High Level: If you want to join this group, you’d better ask your doctor first, because we do sports every day from Tuesday to Saturday, one and a half hours each time, and there are many strength exercises. So we only allow people of 20-40 years old to join for now. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 66．What sports does the first group do? A．Basketball. B．Swimming. C．Running. 67．Which group can a 60-year-old man join? A．The first group. B．The second group. C．The third group. 68．What is the second group different from the first group? A．They do more sports. B．They exercise three times a week. C．They allow children to join. 69．How many hours do people in the third group exercise a week? A．1.5. B．4.5. C．7.5. 70．Why did the writer write this passage? A．To teach people how to do sports. B．To ask people to join the groups. C．To tell people to live a healthy life. 【答案】66．C 67．A 68．A 69．C 70．B 【导语】本文介绍了几个运动小组，并号召人们加入。 66．细节理解题。根据“We run or ride bikes in the park three times a week”可知，第一组的运动是跑步或骑车。故选C。 67．细节理解题。根据“You can join this group if you’re not too young or too old.”以及“So we only allow people of 20-40 years old to join for now.”可知，第二组和第三组有年龄限制，因此60岁的人可以选择第一组。故选A。 68．细节理解题。根据“We exercise three times a week, but we do more sports than the first group.”可知，第二组的运动比第一组多。故选A。 69．推理判断题。根据“because we do sports every day from Tuesday to Saturday, one and a half hours each time”可知，第三组每周运动5天，每次一个半小时，因此每周运动7.5小时。故选C。 70．推理判断题。根据“Do you think you are fat? Do you want to be healthy? Let’s do exercise together. We have three groups for you to join.”可知，文章开头邀请读者一起锻炼，并详细介绍各小组，目的是吸引人们加入，故选B。 B Nowadays, many people like to show all kinds of things on their phones, such as delicious food, beautiful clothes, wonderful holidays and so on. Showing the number of steps is becoming more and more popular. People think that good health is very important and they often talk about it. To keep fit, many people walk to work. When they start walking, they open the pedometer (计步器) App on their phones and record (记录) how many steps they have taken that day. After a day of walking, some people show this number on their phones. This makes them learn from each other and keep exercising. “It helps me to exercise more and keep a good habit. I often talk to my friends online about how to stay healthy. We work in the same group to cheer each other to keep exercising,” Miss Song said. Mr. Li likes doing exercise now. But in the past, he was a little lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After using the pedometer App, everything becomes different. I feel good to exercise with my friends. Sometimes you can get prizes (奖励) for walking more steps. I really like it and I use it every day,” he said. Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both young and old people enjoy it, Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. With the help of the pedometer App, we may become healthier than before. 71．Where is the passage probably from? A．A health magazine. B．A science report. C．A travel guide. 72．How does the writer describe the fact according to the third paragraph? A．By showing a number. B．By telling a story. C．By showing an example. 73．Put the following in the right order according to this passage. a. People can develop a good habit of walking by recording the steps. b. People who walk more steps can get some prizes. c. Miss Song often talks about how to keep healthy. d. Showing the number of steps is getting popular. e. Mr. Li feels good to do exercise with his friends. A．a-b-e-d-c B．d-c-e-b-a C．d-e-c-b-a 74．How often does Mr. Li use the pedometer App? A．Once a month. B．Once a week. C．Every day. 75．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Showing all kinds of things on phones. B．Keeping healthy by using the pedometer App. C．Recording how many steps you walk every month. 【答案】71．A 72．C 73．B 74．C 75．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了人们通过使用计步器应用程序来记录步数，从而保持健康并相互激励。 71．推理判断题。根据文章第1段“People think that good health is very important and they often talk about it.”以及全文可知，文章讨论了人们如何通过手机应用记录步数来保持健康，这是健康杂志常见的话题，因此推测，文章可能来自健康杂志。故选A。 72．推理判断题。根据文章第3段“‘It helps me to exercise more and keep a good habit. I often talk to my friends online about how to stay healthy. We work in the same group to cheer each other to keep exercising,’ Miss Song said.”可知，引用了宋小姐这个例子来说明使用计步器应用程序的好处。故选C。 73．细节理解题。文章第1段首先提到计步越来越流行，因此选项d排第一；然后提到很多人讨论健康，以及举例说明Miss Song经常讨论如何保持健康，选项c排第二；接着提到Mr Li感觉和朋友一起锻炼很好，选项e排第三；文章第4段Mr Li也提到走更多步数可以获得奖励，选项b排第四；最后一段提到通过记录步数可以帮助人们养成走路的好习惯，选项a排第五。故选B。 74．细节理解题。根据文章第4段“‘I really like it and I use it every day,’  he said.”可知，李先生每天使用计步器应用程序。故选C。 75．主旨大意题。根据文章第5段“Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise...With the help of the pedometer App, we may become healthier than before.”可知，文章的主旨是通过使用计步器应用程序来保持健康。故选B。 B卷（共50分） 一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 76．He will have to watch his diet because of his serious s problem. 【答案】(s)tomach 【详解】句意：他得注意饮食，因为他的胃病很严重。根据首字母以及“He will have to watch his diet”可知，需要注意饮食，原因是胃病严重，stomach“胃”，故填(s)tomach。 77．I had t remembering new words, so I asked my teacher for help. 【答案】(t)rouble 【详解】句意：我很难记住生词，所以我向老师求助。根据首字母提示和“so I asked my teacher for help”可知，记生词遇到了困难，have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，固定短语。故填(t)rouble。 78．He fell down from the tree and h his legs. 【答案】(h)urt 【详解】句意：他从树上摔下来，伤了腿。根据“fell down from the tree”可知此处指“伤了腿”，hurt“受伤”；结合and并列成分的时态要一致的原则，可知填过去式。故填(h)urt。 79．Susan took her temperature and found she had a high f . 【答案】(f)ever 【详解】句意：Susan量了体温，发现她发高烧了。根据空前的“Susan took her temperature”并结合所给单词首字母可知，应该是发现她发高烧了，fever意为“发烧”，故填(f)ever。 80．Can’t you see the “No smoking” s ? 【答案】(s)ign 【详解】句意：你没看见“禁止吸烟”的标志吗？根据“No smoking.”可知，是一个提醒标志，sign“标志”符合语境，故填(s)ign。 2、 完成对话 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 A: Excuse me, I’m a writer of the school newspaper Students’ Life. Are you Li Hua? B: Yes, I am. What can I do for you? A: Well, you 81 to be energetic (有活力) all the time. How do you make it? B: Maybe my good habits keep my 82 well. A: So do you often eat vegetables and fruit? B: Yes, I eat them every day. And I never drink coffee, Coke or juice. A: I guess 83 of them is your favorite, right? B: Yes. But I drink much water and milk. A: How often do you exercise then? B: 84 every day. I either run or play Tai Chi every school morning, and I also go swimming twice, every weekend. A: You’re really smart about your health. How long do you usually sleep at night? B: At least eight hours. With 85 sleep, I can have a clear mind to study better. A: No wonder you are a top student in your class. And as I know, you have a twin brother, Li Jun. Does he live as 86 as you? B: Err, no. As you can see, we look similar, but we do have some 87 . A: Well, in what ways? B: 88 he likes sports, he only watches them on TV and he likes to stay at home. What’s more, he likes junk food. That’s 89 he is much heavier. A: And? B: Maybe he is less healthier. But I have to say Li Jun gets better grades than I do. He got an “A” in every subject last term. A: What a surprising 90 ! 【答案】 81．seem 82．health 83．none 84．Almost 85．enough 86．healthily 87．differences 88．Although/Though 89．why 90．result 【导语】这是校报《学生生活》的一名记者与李华的一则对话，主要询问李华如何通过良好的饮食、锻炼等习惯保持活力，随后他们还谈到了李华和他的双胞胎弟弟李军在生活方式及学习成绩等方面存在的差异。 81．根据“you…be energetic (有活力) all the time”，可知此处表达“你似乎一直都很有活力”，seem to do sth.”表示“似乎做某事”，符合语境。故填seem。 82．根据“Maybe my good habits keep my……you often eat vegetables and fruit?”可知，此处缺少名词，指的是健康保持良好状态。故填health。 83．根据“And I never drink coffee, Coke or juice.”可知，李华不喝咖啡、可乐和果汁，所以这里意思是这些里面没有一个是他喜欢的，none表示“三者或三者以上都不”。故填none。 84．根据“…every day. I either run or play Tai Chi every school morning, and I also go swimming twice, every weekend.”可知，每天不是跑步就是打太极，说明几乎每天都锻炼，almost表示“几乎”，符合语境，位于句首，需大写，故填Almost。 85．根据“At least eight hours.”可知，此处缺少形容词，指的是有了足够的睡眠才能头脑清晰更好地学习，enough修饰名词sleep表示“足够的”。故填enough。 86．根据“Does he live as…as you?”可知，这里是问双胞胎兄弟是否和他一样健康地生活，live是动词，要用副词healthily修饰，as...as“和……一样”中间用原级。故填healthily。 87．根据“As you can see, we look similar, but we do have some…”可知，他们看起来相似，但是有一些不同之处，some后接可数名词复数，名词difference“不同”的复数形式是differences。 88．根据“…he likes sports, he only watches them on TV and he likes to stay at home.”可知，此处是转折关系，李军虽然喜欢运动，但是只在电视上看，用Although/Though引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。 89．根据“he likes junk food. That’s…he is much heavier.”可知，李军喜欢垃圾食品，那就是他更重的原因，That’s why...“那就是……的原因”。故填why。 90．根据“He got an “A” in every subject last term.  A: What a surprising…!”可知，李军每门功课都得“A”，这是一个令人惊讶的结果，result表示“结果”，符合语境。故填result。 三、短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 right away, decide, take risks, blood, break, cough, mean, off, spirit, die Judy likes climbing and she is used to 91 . But she got into trouble when she was climbing a mountain with some passengers last time. At first, she felt a little pain in her throat. She thought she only had a cold. Then she had a stomachache and a sore back. Later, she 92 badly and had a headache and toothache, too. She could hardly breathe, and then she fell 93 a 1,000­kilo rock. She hurt her knee, neck and foot. She lost too much 94 . She felt really sick and she almost lost her left leg. It 95 she should get out of the climbing team and take a good rest. Though she was in a dangerous situation, to our surprise, she made a big 96 —she herself  cut off the bandage with a knife, put it around her knee and pressed hard, then kept on climbing 97 . 　 After she got back, we sent her to hospital to get an X­ray. A nurse took her temperature. She was having a high fever. The doctor asked her to lie down and take 98 for a few days. “After the accident, I know the importance of never giving up to a climber. It hit me that we'd show much 99 when we face danger or 100 ,” Judy said.“No matter what happens, we should learn how to control our life.” 【答案】 91．taking risks 92．coughed 93．off 94．blood 95．meant 96．decision 97．right away 98．breaks 99．spirit 100．death 【分析】本文讲述喜欢爬山、冒险的Judy在一次爬山中的经历。她在中途感到身体不舒服导致从一块大石上摔落、受伤，但她坚持不离队继续攀爬。过后得到救护的她觉得不管发生什么，都应该学会如何掌控自己的生活。 91．句意：朱迪喜欢爬山，她习惯冒险。根据but句意转折，可知此处指“她习惯冒险，但上次她陷入困境”；备选词take risks“冒险”符合语境；be used to doing sth意为“习惯做某事”，可知填动名词；故填taking risks。 92．句意：后来，她咳嗽得厉害，头痛和牙痛。and并列前后意思表相承的关系，可知此处指“ 咳嗽得厉害” ；备选词cough“咳嗽”符合语境；根据and并列成分时态要一致的原则，可知填动词一般过去式；故填coughed。 93．句意：她几乎喘不过气来，接着从1000公斤重的岩石上摔了下来。根据下文“She hurt her knee, neck and foot.”可知此处指“她从岩石上摔下来”；英语fall off意为“掉落”；故填off。 94．句意：她失血过多。空格在too much后填不可数名词；上文“她从岩石上摔下来”；结合下文“She felt really sick and she almost lost her left leg.”可知此处指“流了很多血”；备选词blood “血”（n.u.）符合语境；故填blood。 95．句意：这意味着她应该离开登山队好好休息一下。上文“她失血过多，很不舒服，几乎失去了左腿”可知下文指，这意味着她应该要离队休息一下；备选词mean“意味”符合语境；句子陈述发生过的动作，用一般过去时；故填meant。 96．句意：虽然她处境危险，但令我们惊讶的是，她做了一个大决定——— 她自己用刀割下绷带，缠在膝盖上用力按压，然后马上继续攀爬。由上文可知“她本应该要离队休息一下”，根据下文“she herself cut off the bandage with a knife, put it around her knee and pressed hard, then kept on climbing”可知，此处指“她决定继续攀爬”；备选词decide“决定”符合语境；动词decide= make a decision“做决定”；故填decision。 97．句意：虽然她处境危险，但令我们惊讶的是，她做了一个大决定——— 她自己用刀割下绷带，缠在膝盖上用力按压，然后马上继续攀爬。空格在句尾，可知填副词或副词短语；根据语境可知此处指“她决定马上继续攀爬”；备选词right away“立刻、马上”符合语境；故填right away。 98．句意：医生让她躺下来休息几天。根据and并列成分表相承的关系，可知此处指“躺下休息”；备选词break符合语境；take breaks意为“休息”；故填breaks。 99．句意：当我们面对危险或死亡时，我突然意识到我们会表现出极大的勇气。空格在much后，填不可数名词；根据语境可知此处指“面对危险或死亡时，会表现出极大的勇气”；备选词spirit“精神、勇气”（un.）符合语境；故填spirit。 100．句意：当我们面对危险或死亡时，我突然意识到我们会表现出极大的勇气。根据语境可知此处指“面对危险或死亡时，会表现出极大的勇气”；备选词die“死”符合语境；根据or并列成分一致的原则可知此处填名词；故填death。 四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分） A. 补全短文 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 101 The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. 102 Stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes (地震) and fires are the main accidents at school. 103 When students around you begin to push (推), just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around. When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly. It’ll protect you from falling things. 104 if you are outdoors. When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. 105 In this way, you won’t breathe (呼吸) in smoke. The smoke makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out you should make yourself close to the floor. A．You should find a place away from buildings and trees. B．A stampede always happens in crowded places. C．You had better put something over your mouth and nose. D．In China, safety education (教育) is becoming more and more important now. E．What are the main accidents at school? 【答案】101．D 102．E 103．B 104．A 105．C 【导语】本文介绍了踩踏、地震和火灾是学校里的主要事故，以及发生这些事故时应该怎么做。 101．根据“The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. ”可知it指代1空中的某物，且与安全有关。D选项“现在在中国，安全教育变得越来越重要”符合语境。故选D。 102．根据“Stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes (地震) and fires are the main accidents at school.”可知，空处句子是引出下文的学校事故类型，E项“学校里发生的主要事故是什么”符合语境。故选E。 103．根据“When students around you begin to push (推), just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.”可知，这里是介绍踩踏事故，B项“踩踏总是发生在人多的地方。”符合语境。故选B。 104．根据“if you are outdoors.”可知，空处是介绍地震发生时你在户外该怎么做，A项“你应该找一个远离建筑物和树木的地方”符合语境。故选A。 105．根据“In this way, you won’t breathe (呼吸) in smoke. ”可知，空处是介绍this way的具体做法，且目的是为了防止吸入烟雾。C项“你最好把东西盖在口鼻上。”符合语境。故选C。 B. 完成图表 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Here are some accidents which often happen to children: ◆Scald(烫伤) —Small children don’t understand that hot water and hot drinks can be dangerous. Adults often forget the danger, too. It only takes a cup of tea or coffee, or a bath that’s too hot to scold a child badly. ◆Falls—Children of all ages fall and hurt themselves from time to time. For babies, the danger is rolling off the edge of something, like beds, chairs or tables. For babies of two to four, climbing on furniture doesn’t seem dangerous. It’s just fun. But it’s very easy for them to fall off a piece of furniture, down the stairs, out of a window or off a balcony(阳台). ◆Burns—Many children die in house fires and more are badly burnt. A cigarette can easily start a fire. A child can also be burnt by a hot iron or matches. ◆Cuts—Glass causes the most serious cuts. So do broken bottles, doors or windows. 1. Small children don’t understand: ◆ Hot water and hot drinks are not 106 for them. 2. What often happen to children and babies?      ◆ Children of all ages may fall and 107 again and again. ◆ For babies of two to four, it’s dangerous to 108 on a piece of furniture for fun. 3. Why are many children easily burnt? ◆ Because a cigarette can easily 109 a house fire. ◆ A hot iron or 110 can make children burnt. 【答案】106．safe 107．hurt themselves 108．climb 109．start 110．matches 【分析】本文介绍了一些经常发生在孩子身上的事故。 106．根据“Small children don’t understand that hot water and hot drinks can be dangerous.”可知，小孩子不明白热水和热饮是危险的。dangerous相当于not safe，故填safe。 107．根据“Children of all ages fall and hurt themselves from time to time.”可知，所有年龄段的孩子都会时不时地跌倒并摔伤自己，故填hurt themselves。 108．根据“For babies of two to four, climbing on furniture doesn’t seem dangerous.”可知，对于2到4岁的婴儿来说，爬在家具上似乎并不危险。用于“It’s+adj+to do sth”句型中，使用动词原形，故填climb。 109．根据“A cigarette can easily start a fire.”可知，香烟很容易引起火灾。故填start。 110．根据“A child can also be burnt by a hot iron or matches.”可知，孩子也可能被热熨斗或火柴烫伤。 故填matches。 五、书面表达（计15分） 请结合你了解的健康知识，写一篇题目为“The Ways to Keep Healthy”的短文。 要求：80词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Ways to Keep Healthy Health is very important to us. So it is necessary to know the ways to keep healthy.　 We should have a balanced diet. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables. They are good for health. Don’t eat too much. And we should exercise a lot every day to keep strong. Also we should sleep for about 8 hours at night and never work too hard. Remember, it’s not good to stay up too late.　 If we follow these ways, I am sure we can keep healthy. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，总说健康的重要性； 第二步，针对如何拥有健康，分层次、具体地提出建议和方法； 第三步，书写结尾，总结概括以上提出的建议和方法，提出愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①lots of大量的 ②be good for对……有好处 ③too much太多 [高分句型] ①If we follow these ways, I am sure we can keep healthy.（if引导条件状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。What are you doing when the earthquake happens? What are you doing when the earthquake happens? Listen to the next question. how often do I take the medicine? How often do I take the medicine? Listen to the next question. What's wrong with you, boy? Listen to the next question. He has a . headache. Listen to the next question. Nancy, what's the matter with you? Listen to the next question. paul. Don't play with that knife. It's dangerous and you may cut yourself. All right, mom, I won't do that again. Paul, don't play with that knife. It's dangerous and you may cut yourself. All right, mom, I won't do that again. Listen to the next question. Tom has a toothache. He should see a dentist. Tom has a toothache. He should see a dentist. Listen to the next question. There is something wrong with her. Tea SHE likes sweet food best. There is something wrong with her teeth. SHE likes sweet food best. Listen to the next question. I have a two sake. I am going to see a dentist. I have a toothache. I'm going to see a dentist. Listen to the next question. The woman had a headache. He had to see a doctor. Listen to the next question. Hello, may I speak to Linda? Sorry, SHE isn't tn. SHE is going to see the doctor. Hello, may I speak to Linda? Sorry, SHE isn't tn. SHE is going to see the doctor. Listen to the next question. Good morning, doctor. I can't stop caughey. Whenever I cough, I feel my throat burning and my chest hurts. I suggest you stay in hospital for further check up. Listen to the next question. What happened to Lucy . on her way home? He tried to keep away from a car accident, but SHE fell off the bike and hurt her right leg. What happened to Lucy . on her way home? He tried to keep away from a car accident, but SHE fell off the bike and hurt her right leg. Listen to the next question. Good . morning, miss Brown. What's wrong morning. doctor? I have a headache and cough badly. Let me see you have the flu. You need to take some medicine. Question, what's the matter with miss Brown? Good morning, miss Brown. What's wrong morning. doctor? I have a headache and cough badly. Let me see you have the flu. You need to take some medicine. Question, what's the matter with miss Brown? Listen to the next question. What's wrong with you, jack? I ve got a fever. What's wrong with you, jack? I ve got a favor. Listen to the next question. You don't look well today, are you? OK. no, I talked too much yesterday, and I didn't drink enough water. I have a sort search now. Question, what's the matter with the girl? You don't look well today, are you okay? No, I talked too much yesterday, and I didn't drink enough water. I have a sort search now. Question, what's the matter with the girl? Listen to the next question. Henry, it's been a few days since I last saw you at school. why? Well, I had a fever last tuesday and had to stay at home till my fever was gone. Question, why didn't Henry go to school? Listen to the next question. My son isn't feeling well. I have to leave now. Oh, no. Is he too serious? I don't know. My mom says he has a stomach cake and his trying. My son isn't feeling well. I have to leave now. Oh, no, easy to serious. I don't know. My mom says he has a stomach ache and he's trying. 嗯。Listen to the next question. What happened to the little boy? A bike . hit him while he was walking. What happened to the little boy? A bike . hit him while he was walking. Listen to the next question. Were you late for school this morning? Yes, I was. My bike was broken yesterday, and I had to walk to school instead. Were you late for school this morning? Yes, I was. My bike was broken yesterday, and I had to walk to school instead. Listen to the next question. Here is the six o'clock news last night. That was a fire at a shopping mall in the center of sunshine town. The fire burned down the building. IT started at about ten P. M, and the fireman fought against the fire for four hours to stop IT. The big fire burned three other buildings too. Mister king, the boss of the shopping mall, said that the fire burned all the things in the shopping mall. The flour shop and the toy shop were completely gone. Luckily, no one was hurt. They lost at least six hundred million year onion. The fireman would search the building carefully to see how the fire started. We'll go on with later news this time tomorrow. This is from news reporter la lian. Here is the six o'clock news. Last night there was a fire at a shopping mall in the center of sunshine town. The fire bent down the building. IT started at about ten P. M, and the fireman fought against the fire yeah, for four hours to stop IT. The big fire burned three other buildings too, mistaking the boss of the shopping mall, said that the fire bed, all the things in the shopping mall, the flower shop and the toy shop were completely gone. Luckily, no one was hurt. They lost at least six hundred million. You on, you on, the fireman would search the building carefully to see how the fire started. We'll go on with later news this time tomorrow. This is the news reporter beyond ang. Listen to the next question. A lot of people around the world enjoys jogging. Jogging means running slowly, but IT is still faster than walking in the mornings and evenings. You can see people jogger in parks or along city. Jogging is cheaper than many sports. To start, just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes. I enjoy jogging with my friends Tommy and ana. In the early mornings, we often go joking in the park, then we are ready for school. At weekends, we sometimes go jogging in the countryside. IT is more fun and jogging in the city, and we feel good in the fresh are the more you go jogging, the healthier you will feel. Just try IT. A lot of people around the world enjoy jogging. Jogging means running slowly, but IT is still faster than walking in the mornings and evenings. You can see people joggin parks or along city streets. Jogging is cheaper than many sports. To start, just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes. I enjoy jogging with my friends to me and ana. In the early mornings, we often go jogging in the park, then we are ready for school. At weekends, we sometimes go jogging in the countryside. IT is more fun than jogging in the city, and we feel good in the fresh. Er, the more you go jogging, the healthier you will feel. Just try IT. 听力部分到此结束。 Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试卷 （人教版，四川成都专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）1． A．I am sleeping. B．My mother is cooking. C．My dog is barking. 2． A．For two days. B．Every two days. C．In two days. 3． A．I hurt myself yesterday. B．I did my homework. C．I want to be a doctor. 4． A．He should see a dentist. B．He can’t eat anything. C．He should go to see a doctor. 5． A．I have a cold. B．It doesn’t matter. C．No, I don’t. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6．What’s in Paul’s hand? A． B． C． 7． A． B． C． 8． A． B． C． 9． A． B． C． 10．What’s wrong with the woman? A． B． C． 3、 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 11．How is Linda? A．Maybe she's excited. B．Maybe she's ill. C．Maybe she's free. 12．How's the woman now? A．Not bad. B．A little better. C．Not very well. 13．What happened to Lucy? A．She hurt her right leg. B．She hurt her left leg. C．She hurt her right arm. 14． A．She has a stomachache. B．She has the flu. C．She hurts her eyes badly. 15．What’s wrong with Jack? A．He’s got a cold. B．He’s got a fever. C．He’s got a cough. 16． A．She has a fever. B．She has a sore throat. C．She has a stomachache. 17． A．Because he was outside for a long time. B．Because he was ill and stayed at home. C．Because he went to see a doctor in the hospital. 18．What’s the matter with the woman’s son? A．He has a headache. B．He has a toothache. C．He has a stomachache. 19．What hit the little boy? A．A car. B．A bus. C．A bike. 20．What happened to the boy yesterday? A．His bike was broken. B．He was late for class. C．He argued with his teacher. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 21．How many buildings were on fire last night? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 22．When did the firemen put out the fire? A．At about 2 a.m. B．At about 3 a.m. C．At about 4 a.m. 23．How many people were hurt in the fire? A．None. B．Two. C．Six hundred. 24．Why would the firemen search the building carefully after the fire? A．To take out the useful things. B．To find out the cause of the fire. C．To search for more living people. 25．When can we hear the further news about the fire? A．At about 6 a.m. today. B．At about 6 a.m. tomorrow. C．At about 10 a.m. tomorrow. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） Jogging A lot of people enjoy jogging. * running * in the mornings and evenings—in parks or along streets * than many sports I enjoy jogging. * with * in early mornings—in the park * at weekends— : more fun & feel good The more you go jogging, the you will feel. 26．A．slowly B．freely C．safely 27．A．easier B．better C．cheaper 28．A．parents B．friends C．classmates 29．A．along the lake B．in the countryside C．in the field 30．A．happier B．luckier C．healthier 第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分） 六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分） A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 31．—How can I get to the nearest bank? —Take the No. 11 bus and ________ at the third stop. A．get into B．get on C．get off 32．The ________ was so bad, but the climbers were still making their way to the top of Qomolangma. A．situation B．opinion C．spread 33．I feel so tired after climbing the mountains. How I wish I could ________ down on the soft and comfortable bed. A．turn B．write C．lie 34．I’ve ________ out of food and water. What should I do? A．run B．gone C．come 35．Hong Kong Disneyland is 　　　　 popular 　　　　 many children like it. A．such; that B．so; that C．too;  to 36．— What is the matter ______ your brother? —  He has a ________ cold. A．with; bad B．on; bad C．with; badly 37．—Why do you go to the hospital, Mary? —________ the sick people there. A．Help B．To help C．Helping 38．Her husband was not at home. He was _____ on a business trip somewhere in America. A．at B．in C．off 39．We didn't go home ________ the old man was sent to the hospital. A．until B．When C．while 40．Mrs. Smith is used to ______ a walk after supper. A．takes B．take C．taking B. 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题2 分,计10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。 A: Hello, Mike. B: Hello, Lucy. A: 41 B: I’m feeling better now. A: 42 B: He said I had got a bad cold. A: 43 B: No, I can’t. I have to stay in bed for a few days. A: 44 B: Could you help me with my lessons when I am well? A: Sure. 45 B: Thank you. A．What’s wrong with you? B．I hope you’ll be better soon. C．Can you come to school today? D．How are you today? E．I’m sorry to hear that. F．What did the doctor say? G．Are you feeling better now? 七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分） A Our family cares about health very much. We 46 start our day with a good breakfast. After school, my sister and I often 47 in the backyard. Dad likes to walk in the park, and we join him three times a week. Mom always makes 48 food for us, like fresh fruits and vegetables. On weekends, we often go 49 together where we enjoy long walks and sometimes play sports together. We also relax in the fresh 50 , which makes us feel more energized. This habit keeps us fit and happy. 46．A．always B．never C．hardly 47．A．drink B．watch C．exercise 48．A．healthy B．unhealthy C．beautiful 49．A．through B．away C．outside 50．A．food B．air C．vegetables B Every student can learn how to skip rope (跳绳). You can jump 51 or with your classmates. You can also help 52 a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. 53 you jump by yourself, you will need a short rope and it should be just long enough for your height (身高). Try ropes of 54 lengths (长度) until you find a 55 one for your height. You should turn the rope slowly. You must turn it high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely 56 careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without hitting (打到) your 57 . You will notice that when you jump rope, you breathe (呼吸) faster and your face has a healthy colour. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get too 58 . You must learn when to stop for a 59 before you jump again. If you 60 often, you can increase (增加) the number of times you jump without resting. 51．A．together B．alone C．quietly 52．A．turn B．jump C．walk 53．A．Because B．So C．If 54．A．same B．different C．basic 55．A．short B．long C．right 56．A．stops B．needs C．makes 57．A．feet B．brain C．eyes 58．A．afraid B．hungry C．tired 59．A．sleep B．turn C．break 60．A．run B．pass C．practise 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） There are many outdoor activities. You can go fishing, go camping, go climbing, go skiing and so on. Fishing is a very popular outdoor activity. Many people like it. You need a fishing rod (鱼竿) and some bait (鱼饵). You can fish in a river or a lake. Camping is also a good outdoor activity. You can sleep in a tent and cook food outside. It’s very interesting. Climbing is a dangerous but exciting outdoor activity. You need to wear special shoes and clothes. Skiing is a popular winter outdoor activity. You need skis (滑雪板) and warm clothes. Outdoor activities are good for your health. You can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful scenery (风景). 根据短文内容，判断正（A）误（B）。 61．There are four outdoor activities mentioned in the passage. 62．Fishing is a popular outdoor activity and you need a fishing net. 63．Camping is interesting and you can sleep in a tent. 64．Climbing is not dangerous. 65．Skiing is a winter outdoor activity and you need warm clothes. 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A Do you think you are fat? Do you want to be healthy? Let’s do exercise together. We have three groups for you to join. Easy Level: Anyone can join this group to do exercise. We run or ride bikes in the park three times a week, usually on Monday, Wednesday and Thursday afternoon, starting at five p. m. and lasting (持续) for 30 minutes. Medium Level: You can join this group if you’re not too young or too old. We exercise three times a week, but we do more sports than the first group. We can play basketball, football or go swimming. We will exercise for two hours a time. High Level: If you want to join this group, you’d better ask your doctor first, because we do sports every day from Tuesday to Saturday, one and a half hours each time, and there are many strength exercises. So we only allow people of 20-40 years old to join for now. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 66．What sports does the first group do? A．Basketball. B．Swimming. C．Running. 67．Which group can a 60-year-old man join? A．The first group. B．The second group. C．The third group. 68．What is the second group different from the first group? A．They do more sports. B．They exercise three times a week. C．They allow children to join. 69．How many hours do people in the third group exercise a week? A．1.5. B．4.5. C．7.5. 70．Why did the writer write this passage? A．To teach people how to do sports. B．To ask people to join the groups. C．To tell people to live a healthy life. B Nowadays, many people like to show all kinds of things on their phones, such as delicious food, beautiful clothes, wonderful holidays and so on. Showing the number of steps is becoming more and more popular. People think that good health is very important and they often talk about it. To keep fit, many people walk to work. When they start walking, they open the pedometer (计步器) App on their phones and record (记录) how many steps they have taken that day. After a day of walking, some people show this number on their phones. This makes them learn from each other and keep exercising. “It helps me to exercise more and keep a good habit. I often talk to my friends online about how to stay healthy. We work in the same group to cheer each other to keep exercising,” Miss Song said. Mr. Li likes doing exercise now. But in the past, he was a little lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After using the pedometer App, everything becomes different. I feel good to exercise with my friends. Sometimes you can get prizes (奖励) for walking more steps. I really like it and I use it every day,” he said. Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both young and old people enjoy it, Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. With the help of the pedometer App, we may become healthier than before. 71．Where is the passage probably from? A．A health magazine. B．A science report. C．A travel guide. 72．How does the writer describe the fact according to the third paragraph? A．By showing a number. B．By telling a story. C．By showing an example. 73．Put the following in the right order according to this passage. a. People can develop a good habit of walking by recording the steps. b. People who walk more steps can get some prizes. c. Miss Song often talks about how to keep healthy. d. Showing the number of steps is getting popular. e. Mr. Li feels good to do exercise with his friends. A．a-b-e-d-c B．d-c-e-b-a C．d-e-c-b-a 74．How often does Mr. Li use the pedometer App? A．Once a month. B．Once a week. C．Every day. 75．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Showing all kinds of things on phones. B．Keeping healthy by using the pedometer App. C．Recording how many steps you walk every month. B卷（共50分） 一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 76．He will have to watch his diet because of his serious s problem. 77．I had t remembering new words, so I asked my teacher for help. 78．He fell down from the tree and h his legs. 79．Susan took her temperature and found she had a high f . 80．Can’t you see the “No smoking” s ? 2、 完成对话 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 A: Excuse me, I’m a writer of the school newspaper Students’ Life. Are you Li Hua? B: Yes, I am. What can I do for you? A: Well, you 81 to be energetic (有活力) all the time. How do you make it? B: Maybe my good habits keep my 82 well. A: So do you often eat vegetables and fruit? B: Yes, I eat them every day. And I never drink coffee, Coke or juice. A: I guess 83 of them is your favorite, right? B: Yes. But I drink much water and milk. A: How often do you exercise then? B: 84 every day. I either run or play Tai Chi every school morning, and I also go swimming twice, every weekend. A: You’re really smart about your health. How long do you usually sleep at night? B: At least eight hours. With 85 sleep, I can have a clear mind to study better. A: No wonder you are a top student in your class. And as I know, you have a twin brother, Li Jun. Does he live as 86 as you? B: Err, no. As you can see, we look similar, but we do have some 87 . A: Well, in what ways? B: 88 he likes sports, he only watches them on TV and he likes to stay at home. What’s more, he likes junk food. That’s 89 he is much heavier. A: And? B: Maybe he is less healthier. But I have to say Li Jun gets better grades than I do. He got an “A” in every subject last term. A: What a surprising 90 ! 三、短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 right away, decide, take risks, blood, break, cough, mean, off, spirit, die Judy likes climbing and she is used to 91 . But she got into trouble when she was climbing a mountain with some passengers last time. At first, she felt a little pain in her throat. She thought she only had a cold. Then she had a stomachache and a sore back. Later, she 92 badly and had a headache and toothache, too. She could hardly breathe, and then she fell 93 a 1,000­kilo rock. She hurt her knee, neck and foot. She lost too much 94 . She felt really sick and she almost lost her left leg. It 95 she should get out of the climbing team and take a good rest. Though she was in a dangerous situation, to our surprise, she made a big 96 —she herself  cut off the bandage with a knife, put it around her knee and pressed hard, then kept on climbing 97 . 　 After she got back, we sent her to hospital to get an X­ray. A nurse took her temperature. She was having a high fever. The doctor asked her to lie down and take 98 for a few days. “After the accident, I know the importance of never giving up to a climber. It hit me that we'd show much 99 when we face danger or 100 ,” Judy said.“No matter what happens, we should learn how to control our life.” 四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分） A. 补全短文 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 101 The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. 102 Stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes (地震) and fires are the main accidents at school. 103 When students around you begin to push (推), just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around. When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly. It’ll protect you from falling things. 104 if you are outdoors. When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. 105 In this way, you won’t breathe (呼吸) in smoke. The smoke makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out you should make yourself close to the floor. A．You should find a place away from buildings and trees. B．A stampede always happens in crowded places. C．You had better put something over your mouth and nose. D．In China, safety education (教育) is becoming more and more important now. E．What are the main accidents at school? B. 完成图表 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Here are some accidents which often happen to children: ◆Scald(烫伤) —Small children don’t understand that hot water and hot drinks can be dangerous. Adults often forget the danger, too. It only takes a cup of tea or coffee, or a bath that’s too hot to scold a child badly. ◆Falls—Children of all ages fall and hurt themselves from time to time. For babies, the danger is rolling off the edge of something, like beds, chairs or tables. For babies of two to four, climbing on furniture doesn’t seem dangerous. It’s just fun. But it’s very easy for them to fall off a piece of furniture, down the stairs, out of a window or off a balcony(阳台). ◆Burns—Many children die in house fires and more are badly burnt. A cigarette can easily start a fire. A child can also be burnt by a hot iron or matches. ◆Cuts—Glass causes the most serious cuts. So do broken bottles, doors or windows. 1. Small children don’t understand: ◆ Hot water and hot drinks are not 106 for them. 2. What often happen to children and babies?      ◆ Children of all ages may fall and 107 again and again. ◆ For babies of two to four, it’s dangerous to 108 on a piece of furniture for fun. 3. Why are many children easily burnt? ◆ Because a cigarette can easily 109 a house fire. ◆ A hot iron or 110 can make children burnt. 五、书面表达（计15分） 请结合你了解的健康知识，写一篇题目为“The Ways to Keep Healthy”的短文。 要求：80词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$