第一轮 教材知识小卷 八年级（下） Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2026辽宁中考英语·二轮复习·小考练基础

一战成名新中考 八年级（下）Unit1 【时间：15分钟 打卡日期： 月 日 错误个数： 词汇默写 配重点单词 23. (n.)膝；膝盖 1. (n.)问题；事情(.)要紧 24. (pron.)(we的反身代词)我们自己 2 (n.)问题：苦恼 25. (n.)登山者：攀登者 3. (n.)头痛 26. (n.&u.)危险：风险：冒险 4. (n.)胃痛：腹痛 27. (n.)(交通)事故；意外遭遇 (n.)牙痛 28. (n.)情况；状况 6 (n.)发烧 29. (n.)千克：公斤 个 (n.&u.)咳嗽 30. (n.)岩石 (n.)脚；足 31. (n.)刀 (复数) (复数) 9 (n.)胃；腹部 32 (n.)血 10. (n.)颈：脖子 33 (u.)意思是；打算；意欲(ad.)吝啬的； 11. (n.)咽喉；喉咙 自私的 12. → (过去式/过去分词) ①(u)躺；平躺 (n.)意义；意思 → (过去式) (ad.)有意义的 (过去分词) (ad.)毫无意义的 ②(v.)说谎（n.)谎言 34. (n.)重要性；重要 (过去式/过去分词) 35. (n.)决定：抉择 13. (u.&n.)放松：休息(n.)其余的部分 36. (n.&u)限制：约束；管理 14. (n.)X射线；X光 37. (n.)勇气；意志 15. (n.)间歇；休息(u.)(使)破；裂；碎； 38. (n.)死；死亡 损坏 39. (n.)护士 → (ad.)破损的：残损的 （.)(使)疼痛；受伤 飞重点短语 16. （过去式/过去分词) 1. 陷入：参与 17. (n.)乘客；旅客 2. 下（车、船等） 18. (ad.&pre即.)离开（某处）；不工作：从 3. 切除 …去掉 4. 放弃 19. （prep.)向；朝 5. 幸亏；多亏 20. (.)(用手或器具)击：打(n.)打击； 6 跌倒：倒塌 袭击；（演出等）成功 7. 用尽：耗尽 （过去式/过去分词)》 8. 离开：从…出来 21. (pron.)(she的反身代词)她自己 9. 躺下 22. (ad.)生病的；有病的 10. 再三考虑 小考练基础·辽宁英语 41 11 (患)感冒/发烧/胃疼/牙疼/17. 使某人惊讶的是；出乎某人的 咳嗽 意料 12. 休息一下 18. 掌管；管理 13. 冒险 19. 习惯于做某事：适应于做某事 14. 量体温 15. 做某事有困难 20. (没)准备好做某事 16. 以同样的方式 21. 立刻；马上 巩固训练 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.When he arrived at the beach,he found the marks of other men's (foot)on the sand. 2.If there is not enough food,the cow will starve to (die). 3.The firemen have (control)the fire.The forest is out of danger now. 4.Since we know the (important)of saving water,we should take action as quickly as possible. 5.Grace has already laid out the (knife)and forks on the table.Let's start dinner now. 6.Mum always tells me that the kinder we are to others,the better we feel about(we). 7.Luckily,neither the driver nor the passengers (hurt)in the car accident yesterday. 8.When Millie woke up,she found herself (lie)on the grass in the Central Park 9.Come on!What (matter)is not what happens to you but how you react to it. 10.The boy together with his friends was playing in the yard when the earthquake (hit)the city. 11.The record of running (break)by the young girl.We were all excited. 12.You will get (tooth)sooner or later unless you brush your teeth regularly. 13.Lucy taught (she)how to play the guitar during the summer holiday. 14.Tom (mean)that we could collect some old books for the poor children in the last meeting. 15.The (climb)has prepared enough things for his climbing. 16.According to the 2024 IDC Report,China is now the world's top smart watch market.The latest smart watch can check your health data,show the way in cities,and even predict heart (risk). 17.To reach the people locked inside the house on fire,the firemen (break）down the door. 18.We all (lie)on the grassland and stretched out our arms.We felt so comfortable with the gentle wind. 二、语篇填空[Section A3a改编] At 9:00 a.m.yesterday,Bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.A woman next to him was 1.(shout)for help. The bus 2. (drive),24-year-old Wang Ping,stopped the bus without thinking twice.He got off as 3 (quick)as possible,and asked the woman what happened.She said that the man had a heart problem should go to the hospital at once.Mr.Wang knew he had to make a 5. (decide)and take action quickly.So he told the 6.(passenger)that he must take the man to the hospital.He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait 7.the next bus.But to his surprise,they all agreed to go with him.Some passengers helped Mr.Wang to move the man onto 8.bus. Thanks to the 9.(kind)of Mr.Wang and the passengers,the man was saved by the doctors in time. "It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble,"says one passenger."But the driver didn't think about 10. (he).He only thought about saving a life.All people should learn from him.” 42 小考练基础·辽宁英语22.traditional 23.autumn 24.celebrate;celebration 25.prepare 26.mix 27.fill;full 28.cover 29.serve;service 30.temperature 重点短语 1.milk shake 2.special food 3.hard winter 4.main dish 5.cut up 6.turn on 7.take out 8.put...into... 9.pour...into...10.fill...with...11.cover...with... 12.get together 13.make a dish make dishes 14.forget to do sth.15.forget doing sth.16.give thanks to sb./sth.17.in order 18.on special holidays 19.at this time 20.for a long time 21.one by one 巩固训练 -1.were served 2.are covered 3.plates 4.was filled 5.mixes 6.is celebrated 7.spoons 8.holes 9.dishes 10.traditional 11.prepared 12.dug 13.adds 14.pouring 15.shook 16.machines 17.salty 二、l.on2.up3.with4.into5.and6.in 7.the 8.of 9.of 三、1.an2.to send3.boiled4.kept5.found 6.and 7.pieces 8.by 9.Finally 10.yours 八年级（上）Unit9 词汇默写 重点单词 1.flu 2.exam/examination 3.preparation;prepare 4.invitation 5.invite 6.hang;hung 7.catch;caught 8.accept 9.refuse 10.reply 11.delete 12.print;printer 13.available 14.until 15.weekday 16.forward 17.sad;sadder;saddest;sadly;sadness 18.goodbye 19.glad 20.glue 21.without 22.surprised;surprising 23.opening 24.concert 25.event 26.guest 27.calendar 28.daytime 重点短语 1.hear from 2.look after 3.turn down 4.prepare for 5.hang out/about 6.help out 7.go back to 8.go bike riding ride a bicycle/bike 9.take a trip 10.go to the a doctor 11.study/prepare for a test 12.bring sb./ sth.to sp.13.look forward to (doing)sth.14.would love/like to do sth.15.at the end of 16.the day before yesterday 17.the day after tomorrow 18.too much 19.so much 20.so that in order that 巩固训练 -1.exams 2.were hung 3.caught 4.refused 5.weekdays 6.were printed 7.saddest 8.guests 9.surprised 10.concerts 11.preparation 12.opening 13.invited 14.is deleted 15.preparing 二、1.for2.At3.to4.down5.afer6.the 7.and 8.from 9.but 10.a 11.like 12.besides 三、l.leaving2.to hold3.replies4.accepted 5.her 6.drinks 7.a 8.invitation 9.but 10.of 参考答案 一战成名新中考 八年级（上）Unit10 词汇默写 重点单词 1.meeting 2.video 3.organize/organize;organizer; organization 4.chocolate 5.upset 6.taxi;taxis 7.advise 8.advice 9.travel;travel(1)er 10.expert 11.teenager 12.normal;normally 13.unless 14.certainly 15.wallet 16.mile 17.angry;angrily 18.understanding 19.careless 20.careful 21.mistake 22.himself 23.solve 24.step 25.trust 26.experience 27.else 重点短语 1.bus stop 2.school clean-up 3.old people's home 4.worry about 5.talk to/with 6.run away from 7.keep...to oneself 8.make money 9.have problems with...10.keep (on)doing sth.11.ask sb.to do sth.12.remember to do sth.13.go to college 14.travel around the world 15.into halves 16.in the end 17.in the future 18.be afraid to do sth.19.too .o.… 巩固训练 考练基础 一、1.trusted2.steps3.wallets4.angrily 5.be solved 6.advises 7.himself 8.Mistakes 9.understanding 10.certainly 11.organized 12.meeting/meet 13.videos 14.my 15.traveled/ travelled 16.taxis 17.yourself 18.halves 19.reading 20.to take 二、1.with2.in3.in4.to5.about6.or7.for 8.an 9.from 10.away 11.into 三、1.second2.tasks3.today's4.but5.worse 6.realized 7.to visit 8.wisely 9.my 10.to 八年级（下）Unit1 词汇默写 重点单词 1.matter 2.trouble 3.headache 4.stomachache 5.toothache 6.fever 7.cough 8.foot;feet 9.stomach 10.neck 11.throat 12.lie;lay;lain;lied 13.rest 14.X-ray 15.break;broken 16.hurt;hurt 17.passenger 18.off 19.onto 20.hit;hit 21.herself 22.sick 23.knee 24.ourselves 25.climber 26.risk 27.accident 28.situation 29.kilo 30.rock 31.knife;knives 32.blood 33.mean:meant;meaning;meaningful;meaningless 34.importance 35.decision 36.control 37.spirit 38.death 39.nurse 重点短语 1.get into 2.get off 3.cut off 4.give up 5.thanks to 6.fall down 7.run out (of)8.get out of 9.lie down 10.think twice 11.have a cold/fever/ stomachache/toothache/cough 12.take breaks take a break 13.take risks take a risk 14.take one's temperature 15.have problems/trouble (in)doing sth. 辽宁英语 17 16.in the same way 17.to one's surprise 18.be in control of 19.be/get used to doing sth.20.be (not) ready to do sth.21.right away/now at once 巩固训练 -1.feet 2.death 3.controlled 4.importance 5.knives 6.ourselves 7.were hurt 8.lying 9.matters 10.hit 11.was broken 12.toothache 13.herself 14.meant 15.climber 16.risks 17.broke 18.lay 二、l.shouting2.driver3.quickly4.and 5.decision 6.passengers 7.for 8.the 9.kindness 10.himself 八年级（下）Unit2 词汇默写 重点单词 1.cheer;cheerful 2.volunteer 3.sign 4.notice 5.lonely 6.alone 7.several 8.strong;strongly 9.feeling 10.satisfaction 11.joy;joyful 12.owner 考练基础 13.journey 14.raise 15.repair 16.fix 17.broken 18.wheel 19.letter 20.disabled 21.blind 22.deaf 23.imagine;imagination 24.difficulty 25.open;opening 26.door 27.carry;carried 28.train 29.training 30.excited 31.kindness 32.clever 33.understand;understood 34.change 35.interest; interested;interesting 重点短语 1.call up 2.cheer up 3.clean up 4.set up 5.put up 6.care for 7.give out 8.hand out 9.try out 10.give away 11.put off 12.fix up 13.take after 14.run out of 15.come up with 16.make a (big) difference 17.help sb.out 18.used to do sth.19.at the same time 20.in one's free/spare time 21.be busy with 22.be worried about worry about 巩固训练 -1.interesting 2.changed 3.understood 4.cleverest 5.joyful 6.owner 7.raised 8.fixed 9.wheels 10.imagination 11.training 12.be opened 13.broken 14.was repaired 15.satisfaction 16.feeling(s)17.stronger 18.cheers 19.noticed 20.is carried 二、l.to2.after3.with4.At 三、l.matters2.held3.to make4.fom 5.chatting 6.them 7.activities 8.and 9.spent 10.a 八年级（下）Unit3 词汇默写 重点单词 1.rubbish 2.fold 3.sweep;swept 4.floor 5.mess 6.throw;threw;thrown 7.neither 8.shirt 9.pass 10.tool 11.borrow 12.lend;lent 13.finger 14.hate 15.while 16.stress;stressful 17.waste 18.provide 19.anyway 20.depend;independent; 18 参考答案 independence 21.develop;developing;developed; development 22.fair 23.unfair 24.fairness 25.since 26.neighbor/neighbour 27.ill;illness 28.drop;dropped 重点短语 1.agree with 2.get into 3.depend on 4.come over 5.hang out with...)6.sit down 7.shout back 8.walk away 9.get a ride 10.do chores/housework 11.take care of 12.do one's part/job 13.do/wash the dishes 14.make one's/the bed 15.mind doing sth. 16.in surprise 17.in order to 18.as a result 19.as soon as 20.all the time 巩固训练 1.unfair 2.dropped 3.be swept 4.passes 5.developed 6.illness 7.be lent 8.floors 9.depends 10.fingers 11.hates 12.tools 13.are thrown 14.stressful 15.independent 16.Fairness 二、l.on2.of3.a4.the5.in6.in7.As 8.with 三、l.but2.threw3.asked4.first5.angrily 6.as 7.our 8.to find 9.realized 10.an 八年级（下）Unit4 词汇默写 重点单词 1.allow 2.wrong 3.guess 4.deal 5.relation 6.communication 7.communicate 8.argue;argument 9.cloud:cloudy 10.elder 11.instead 12.whatever 13.nervous 14.offer 15.proper;properly 16.secondly 17.explain 18.clear;clearly 19.copy 20.return 21.anymore 22.member 23.pressure 24.compete;competition;competitor 25.opinion 26.push 27.skill 28.typical 29.football 30.quick;quickly 31.continue 32.compare 33.crazy;crazily;crazier;craziest 34.development 35.cause 36.usual;usually;unusual 37.perhaps 重点短语 1.big deal 2.call up 3.cut out 4.disagree with 5.look through 6.give back 7.thanks for 8.work out 9.compare...with...10.too much 11.push sb.so hard 12.get on well)with 13.get into a fight with... 14.in one's opinion 15.be nice/friendly/kind to 16.be afraid of 17.be angry with 巩固训练 -1.are allowed 2.communication 3.properly 4.cloudy 5.copied 6.crazily 7.pressure 8.development 9.members 10.explains 11.argument 12.are offered 13.relation 14.clearly 15.returned 16.unusual 17.causing 18.quickly 19.skills 20.be dealt 21.Second/Secondly 1.to learn 2.is 3.points 4.surely 5.someone's 6.with 7.and 8.the 9.yourself 10.easier 辽宁英语