精品解析：辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2024-2025学年高一下学期期初检测英语试卷

英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C. 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Mary do next? A. Stay for lunch. B. Visit her uncle. C. Go to the airport. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Where is Mary? We’d like her to stay for lunch. M: Well, thanks a lot. But Mary has to meet her uncle at the airport. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy want to have for lunch? A. A salad. B. Fried eggs. C. A beef sandwich. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you want to have a salad for lunch? M: No, Mom. I need some energy for my afternoon classes. How about some fried eggs or a cheese sandwich? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman want to get to the zoo? A. On foot. B. By train. C. By bus. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How about taking a train to the zoo today? W: No. Let’s walk through the Central Park instead. I need some exercise. M: That will be fun! If we get tired, we can get on a bus, anyway. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time will the speakers be at Lena’s house? A. At 10:00 am. B. At 11:00 am. C. At 11:30 am. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s hurry up! We need to be at Lena’s house at 11:00 am. W: I just got a text from her, Brian. She’d like us to arrive half an hour later. So, we have some extra time now. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman feel about James’ behavior? A. Upset. B. Surprised. C. Understanding. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: James didn’t even say “hi” when he passed by me today. I feel so hurt! M: I wouldn’t be surprised, because maybe he didn’t notice you. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What do the speakers intend to do? A. Go out for dinner. B. Stay late at work. C. Study together. 7. Where will the speakers meet? A. At the office. B. At the restaurant. C. At the parking lot. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like to go out for dinner tonight? W: I’d love to. What time? M: Would 7:30 be OK? Or 7:00 if you want to go earlier. W: No, 7:30 is fine. I finish work at 5:00. M: Shall I pick you up from your house? W: It’s hard to find a parking space near where I live. Could I meet you at the restaurant? M: Yes, that’s fine. Well, there’s an Italian restaurant in town, or would you prefer Indian or Thai food? W: Italian food sounds fine. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In an airplane. C. In a post office. 9. How much will the man pay in total? A. $20. B. $25. C. $45. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’d like to post this package to Australia, please. W: Certainly. What are the contents of the package? M: They’re three books. W: What is the total value of the contents? M: Each book is $15, so $45 in total. W: Would you like to buy insurance for the package for $5? M: Yes, please. W: OK, so with the size of the package, we can send it standard post, which will take 10 days. M: Is there anything faster? W: Yes, airmail only takes two days but it’s $20. M: That’s fine. Let’s go with that. W: OK. Then you need to pay $25 altogether. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does the boy usually swim? A. In the sea. B. In a university pool. C. In a pool in the park. 11. Why does the girl like swimming? A. It’s fun. B. It’s good exercise. C. It’s her training course. 12. What will the speakers probably do this weekend? A. Play indoor volleyball. B. Play beach volleyball. C. Go swimming in the pool. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s almost summertime, and it’s already too hot! I can’t wait for the swimming pool in the park to open again! M: You like swimming there? I hate the crowds. W: Where do you usually swim, then? M: My father teaches at a university. He gives me the training course there. I can go swimming in the indoor pool there. It’s huge! W: You must swim for exercise. I like to swim for fun. I like being in the sun, too. M: Well, if I want to swim for fun, I prefer to go to the beach. Besides, I love playing beach volleyball. W: Me too! Let’s invite some friends and go to the beach this weekend! M: The weatherman said it’s supposed to rain. W: Oh. We can play indoor volleyball in the school gym, then. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long should the man attend classes per week for summer school? A. 6 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 18 hours. 14. Why does the man take the Spanish course? A. He will go to Spain soon. B. He failed the Spanish test. C. He has interest in it. 15. What is the advantage of the summer school according to the man? A. It is cheap. B. It is less stressful. C. It has small classes. 16. What will the man do after the summer school? A. Stay at home. B. Relax at the beach. C. Study with his friends. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Peter. How’s summer school going? M: It’s been a full month of studying. But I’ve only got two more weeks until I’m done. W: Nice! How many courses are you taking? M: Two. They’re both 6 hours each week, so I’m really busy. W: Sounds intense. What courses are you learning? M: I’m taking Spanish and math. I fell in love with Spanish when I visited Spain last summer. And I take the math course because I failed my math exam last semester. I need to make up for it. W: Oh, I’ve never actually taken the summer school. Is it expensive? M: A little bit, but classes are often smaller and you get more one-on-one time with professors. W: So, when are you done for the summer again? M: I will get finals in two weeks. Then I’ll be free. W: Any plans after that? M: Yeah. I’ll have a trip to the beaches with some friends. I need to relax after a long period of studying. W: Great plan! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker? A. A chef. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 18. Where was Tom during lunchtime? A. At the classroom. B. At the library. C. At the speaker’s office. 19. Why would Tom rather study at lunchtime than eat? A. He was unable to afford food. B. He was too busy studying to eat. C. He was embarrassed to buy lunch. 20. What kind of person was Tom? A. Calm. B. Curious. C. Caring. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Many years ago, I taught a student named Tom who was from a very poor family. He was very smart and never late with his homework. Every day at lunch I would see him go to the library instead of eating with everyone else. When I asked him about it, he said that he would rather study than eat. At first, I thought this was very good, but then I found out that he only did this because he could not afford to pay for lunch. I did not want to upset him by telling him what I learned, so I brought extra food with me every day and told him that my wife always packed me too much lunch because she was a chef at a restaurant and got food very cheap. He took the extra food, and ate lunch with me even though he seemed embarrassed. Years later, I received a letter from Tom and it was full of thanks. He became a doctor and now travels to poor hospitals around the world to help those in need. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Barcelona in Spain has a long history and a modern culture Barcelona has something for everyone. Delight in tasty foods Enjoy the delicious food in Barcelona! If you want to try the best seafood, cheese made by hand and lots of little dishes called tapas, go to the busy Boqueria Market. You can also taste a creamy treat called Crema Catalan a and the super tasty paella. Try fideuà, a special noodle treat from Catalonia. Every bite takes you on a fun food journey through the colorful tastes of Barcelona. Experience the local culture Barcelona is rich in culture. The city has lots of festivals throughout the year, like La Mercè Festival in September, where you can see human towers (castellers) and parades (游行) with giant figures. You can also visit museums like the Picasso Museum Barcelona to see early works of the famous artist. And if you’re a football fan, a visit to Camp Nou is a must. Get around easily with local transportation Barcelona’s well-designed transportation makes getting about the city simple. Discounted bus, tram (有轨电车), and subway rides are offered. Go for long walks in the neighborhoods of the city. Wander (闲逛) down the busy La Rambla, relax at Barceloneta Beach or walk through the narrow streets of the Gothic Quarter to feel the lively environment. Enjoy the architectural wonders Barcelona has some really cool buildings, and Antoni Gaudí is a super famous architect there. The Sagrada Família is his most famous work, and it looks super fancy on the outside. It shows how amazing Gaudí was. You should also check out his another work, Park Güell, which has lots of colorful mosaics (马赛克) and green plants that make it feel like a magical place. And don’t miss Casa Batlló, Casa Milà, and the Palau de la Música Catalana — they’re all really impressive! 21. Which of the following is a special noodle dish? A. Tapas. B. Crema Catalana. C. Paella. D. Fideuà. 22. How are visitors advised to explore the neighborhoods of Barcelona? A. On foot. B. By subway. C. By tram. D. By bus. 23. What is special about Park Güell? A. It is well-known for a magical story. B. It mixes rich colors with green plants. C. It is a must-visit place for football fans. D. It stands out when seen from the outside. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是西班牙巴塞罗那这座城市的魅力，包括其悠久的历史、现代文化、美食享受、丰富的本地文化体验、便捷的当地交通以及令人赞叹的建筑奇观。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Delight in tasty foods部分“Try fideuà, a special noodle treat from Catalonia.(试试fideuyu吧，这是一种来自Catalonia的特殊面条。)”可知，fideuà是一道特别的面条。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Get around easily with local transportation部分的“Go for long walks in the neighborhoods of the city.(在城市的街区散步。)”可知，建议游客步行探索巴塞罗那的街区。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Enjoy the architectural wonders部分“You should also check out his another work, Park Güell, which has lots of colorful mosaics (马赛克) and green plants that make it feel like a magical place.(你也应该看看他的另一件作品Park Güell，里面有很多彩色的马赛克和绿色的植物，让它感觉像一个神奇的地方。)”可知，Park Güell的特别之处是它将丰富的色彩与绿色植物混合在一起。故选B。 B When Wilson was 10 years old, he promised his mother that one day she would never again have to wash other people’s clothes for a living and he was going to start his own business and support her. His mother just nodded silently, knowing no member of their family had ever owned a business. Years passed, but Wilson’s dream did not. After high school, Wilson joined the army, where his goal of one day owning a family restaurant began to take shape. He signed up for the food service school there and he became such an excellent cook that he was promoted to the officers’ dining hall. After he left the army at 28, he worked as a police officer for the following fifteen years. When he felt he was in need of the business skills for his business, he took business classes at night in his off-hours. “I also saved every cent I earned as a police officer,” he recalled. “For ten years, I didn’t spend one cent — there were no movies, no vacations, and no trips.” By 2013, with enough savings, Wilson decided to make his dream a reality. He opened his first restaurant. However, the first few months were a failure. Wilson quickly change his business strategy and once a week he offered his employees (雇员) classes in customer service and management. He encouraged them to develop personal and professional goals. He always stressed that the faster and more efficiently the employees served the customers, the more profitable that way would be. Today, Wilson owns nine restaurants and employs over four hundred people. In the community, Wilson funded athletic teams and scholarships (奖学金) to get kids off the streets and into community centers and schools. Then his restaurants became profitable, earning much more than before. More importantly, Wilson paved the way for thousands of ordinary young people who are working to make their dreams a reality, helping their communities, and serving up hope. 24. Why did Wilson want to start his own business at first? A. To become a great cook. B. To help his mother economically. C. To cheer his mother up. D. To set an example for his family. 25. What did Wilson focus on besides his major work in his 30s? A. Plans for realizing his dream. B. Setting up business schools. C. Preparations for enjoying life. D. Working as a police officer. 26. How did Wilson improve his restaurant after it failed? A. By increasing the number of his employees. B. By cutting down the profits of his restaurant. C. By offering his workers professional training. D. By meeting customers’ needs as much as possible. 27. Which of the following can best describe Wilson? A. Easy-going and honest. B. Self-centered and curious. C. Warm-hearted and wise. D. Strong-willed and helpful. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Wilson通过努力实现梦想， 最终成功开设多家餐厅并帮助社区的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When Wilson was 10 years old, he promised his mother that one day she would never again have to wash other people’s clothes for a living and he was going to start his own business and support her.(当威尔逊10岁的时候，他答应他的母亲，有一天她再也不用为了谋生而洗别人的衣服，他要自己创业来养活她)”可知，Wilson最初创业的目的是帮助母亲摆脱经济困境。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“After he left the army at 28, he worked as a police officer for the following fifteen years. When he felt he was in need of the business skills for his business, he took business classes at night in his off-hours. “I also saved every cent I earned as a police officer,” he recalled. “For ten years, I didn’t spend one cent — there were no movies, no vacations, and no trips.”(他28岁离开军队后，在接下来的15年里当了一名警察。当他觉得自己的生意需要商业技能时，他就利用业余时间在晚上上商业课。“我还把当警察挣的每一分钱都存了起来，”他回忆说。“十年来，我没有花过一分钱——没有电影，没有假期，没有旅行。”)”可知，Wilson在三十多岁时除了完成自己的主要工作外，在下班之余学习商业课程，并且节省每一分钱，专注于为实现梦想做准备。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Wilson quickly change his business strategy and once a week he offered his employees (雇员) classes in customer service and management.(威尔逊很快改变了他的经营策略，每周给他的员工上一次客户服务和管理的课)”可知，Wilson通过为员工提供专业培训来改善餐厅经营状况。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“After he left the army at 28, he worked as a police officer for the following fifteen years. When he felt he was in need of the business skills for his business, he took business classes at night in his off-hours. “I also saved every cent I earned as a police officer,” he recalled. “For ten years, I didn’t spend one cent — there were no movies, no vacations, and no trips.”(他28岁离开军队后，在接下来的15年里当了一名警察。当他觉得自己的生意需要商业技能时，他就利用业余时间在晚上上商业课。“我还把当警察挣的每一分钱都存了起来，”他回忆说。“十年来，我没有花过一分钱——没有电影，没有假期，没有旅行。”)”以及最后一段“In the community, Wilson funded athletic teams and scholarships (奖学金) to get kids off the streets and into community centers and schools.(在社区，威尔逊资助了运动队和奖学金，让孩子们离开街头，进入社区中心和学校)”可知，Wilson坚持不懈，努力实现梦想，并通过自己的成功帮助社区和年轻人，由此即，他是一个坚强且乐于助人的人。故选D。 C February 9, Sunday of 2025, was not a holiday in the US, but it might seem like one to Americans. Many were attending parties to watch Super Bowl LIX of this year. The Super Bowl is the championship game of professional American football held by the National Football League (联赛), or NFL, which has 32 teams mainly based in large cities across the US. The first professional league was formed in 1920,when players of four teams met in Canton, Ohio. The group first called itself the American Professional Football Association but changed the name two years later to the National Football League. In 1960, a Texas businessman pushed the effort to create the American Football League, or AFL. The two leagues competed with each other to sign top football players from universities around the country. In 1965, established NFL players began negotiating (谈判) to play for the competing league, AFL. So, officials of the two leagues decided to work together. This agreement established a championship game between the two leagues. It was officially called the AFLNFL World Championship Game but became known as the Super Bowl. The first Super Bowl was played in 1967 in Los Angeles, California. The Green Bay Packers defeated (战胜) the Kansas City Chiefs. It was far from an exciting game. Many of the seats in the sports center were vacant. That changed with the Super Bowl played two years later. Experts say the public finally accepted the new league when the New York Jets defeated the Baltimore Colts. After that game in 1969, officials of the two leagues decided to create a new National Football League. They divided the teams into two competing conferences (体育协会), the American Conference, or AFC, and the National Conference, NFC. Each year, the conference champions play in the Super Bowl. Today, the Super Bowl is a major sporting event, attracting tens of thousands of people around the globe. 28. Why was February 9, Sunday of 2025 important for many Americans? A. It was a national holiday. B. It was the day of the Super Bowl. C. It marked the start of the NFL season. D. It was the date of the NFL’s founding. 29. What led to the creation of the Super Bowl? A. The competition between NFL and AFL for top players. B. The wish for making new rules for championship game. C. The need to attract fans to professional football games. D. The decision to join the NFL and AFL into one league. 30. What does the underlined word “vacant” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Taken. B. Booked. C. Empty. D. Adaptable. 31. What can be the best title for the text? A. How the Super Bowl Became a Big Deal B. The Rise of Professional Football in the US C How the NFL and AFL Changed Sports Forever D. The Development of American Football Leagues 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了Super Bowl的诞生和发展历程。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第一段“February 9, Sunday of 2025, was not a holiday in the US, but it might seem like one to Americans. Many were attending parties to watch Super Bowl LIX of this year. (2025年2月9日，星期日，这一天在美国不是节假日，但对美国人来说可能感觉像是个节日。许多人都在参加聚会，观看今年的第59届Super Bowl LIX。)”可知，2月9日对许多美国人来说很重要是因为这一天是Super Bowl的日子。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第四段“In 1965, established NFL players began negotiating (谈判) to play for the competing league, AFL. So, officials of the two leagues decided to work together. This agreement established a championship game between the two leagues. It was officially called the AFLNFL World Championship Game but became known as the Super Bowl. (1965年，已在NFL效力的球员开始谈判，想要为与之竞争的美国AFL效力。于是，这两个联盟的官员决定合作。这项协议确立了两个联盟之间的冠军赛。它的正式名称是AFLNFL World Championship Game，但后来被人们称为Super Bowl。)”可知，所以NFL和AFL合并为一个联赛的决定导致了超级碗的创立。故选D。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。由文章第五段“It was far from an exciting game. Many of the seats in the sports center were vacant. That changed with the Super Bowl played two years later. Experts say the public finally accepted the new league when the New York Jets defeated the Baltimore Colts. (那远不是一场激动人心的比赛。体育中心的许多座位都vacant。但在两年后举行的Super Bowl比赛中，情况发生了变化。专家称，当 New York Jets战胜Baltimore Colts时，公众终于接受了这个新联盟。)”可知，那远不是一场激动人心的比赛，以及两年后Super Bowl的比赛情况发生了改变，专家说公众终于接受了新的联盟。由此可知，那场比赛观众并不多，所以体育场的许多座位都是空的，vacant意思是“空的”，与Empty“空的”意思相符。故选C。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段中“February 9, Sunday of 2025, was not a holiday in the US, but it might seem like one to Americans. Many were attending parties to watch Super Bowl LIX of this year. (2025 年2月9日，星期日，这一天在美国不是节假日，但对美国人来说可能感觉像是个节日。许多人都在参加聚会，观看今年的第59届超级碗比赛。)”可知，文章主要讲述了Super Bowl的诞生和发展历程，最后提到如今Super Bowl已经成为一项重要的体育赛事，吸引着全球成千上万的人。由此可知，A选项“How the Super Bowl Became a Big Deal (Super Bowl是如何成为一件大事的)”最符合文章标题。故选A。 D Scientists working in southwest England have found the earliest fossilized (变成化石的) forest known on the Earth, according to a new study. Dating back 390 million years, the fossils break the record held by a forest in New York state by 4million years. The fossilized trees, known as Calamophyton, look fairly similar to palm trees but had thin bodies. They didn’t have any leaves, but had twig-like (嫩枝样的) structures covering their branches (树枝). They would reach up to 2-4 meters tall and drop branches as they grew. The forest dates from 419 million to 358 million years ago, when life was moving onto land. The trees would have trapped sediment (沉积物) in their root systems, which helped hold riverbanks and coastlines in place. The findings also uncovered the speed at which early forests developed. While the fossils in England are from a forest with just one type of tree, the previous oldest forest in New York state had more variety of species, such as vine-like trees that grew on the ground, despite living just 4 million years later. “Almost overnight, geologically speaking, you’ve got a lot more variety,” the first author Neil Davies said. The trees also provided a habitat for invertebrates (无脊椎动物) thanks to the twigs that would drop on the ground. The team found evidence of footprints and tail drags left by these early animals while scientists don’t know exactly what they were for a shortage of physical remains. “The most exciting discovery comes from seeing, for the first time, these trees in the positions where they grew,” study co-author Christopher Berry said. “It is our first opportunity to look directly at the ecology of this earliest type of forest, to know the environment in which Calamophyton trees were growing, and to find out their effect on the sedimentary system.” 32. What do we know about Calamophyton? A. They appeared four million years ago. B. They moved onto land from the ocean. C. They made up the oldest forests on our planet. D. They formed the oldest fossilized forest known to us. 33. What does Neil Davies want to tell us? A. The early forests developed at a rapid rate. B. The forest in New York had a slow growth process. C. The former discovered forest has one type of tree. D. Four million years is a short time in geological history. 34. How did the invertebrates live in the Calamophyton forest? A. They lived on the trees. B. They lived on the forest floor. C. They fed on the twigs of the trees. D. They pulled their tails looking for food. 35. What does Christopher Berry think of the discovery of the Calamophyton? A. Effortless. B. Incomplete. C. Meaningful. D. Unclear. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科学家在英格兰西南部发现地球上已知最早的化石森林。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Scientists working in southwest England have found the earliest fossilized (变成化石的) forest known on the Earth, according to a new study. Dating back 390 million years, the fossils break the record held by a forest in New York state by 4 million years. (根据一项新的研究，在英格兰西南部工作的科学家发现了地球上已知最早的化石森林。这些化石可以追溯到3.9亿年前，比纽约州的一片森林保持的记录早了400万年)”和第二段中“The fossilized trees, known as Calamophyton, look fairly similar to palm trees but had thin bodies.(这些被称为Calamophyton的化石树，看起来与棕榈树非常相似，但树干很薄)”可知，Calamophyton形成了我们已知的最古老的化石森林。故选D项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“The findings also uncovered the speed at which early forests developed. While the fossils in England are from a forest with just one type of tree, the previous oldest forest in New York state had more variety of species, such as vine like trees that grew on the ground, despite living just 4 million years later. ‘Almost overnight, geologically speaking, you’ve got a lot more variety,’ the first author Neil Davies said.(这些发现还揭示了早期森林发展的速度。英格兰的化石来自一个只有一种树木的森林，而纽约州之前最古老的森林有更多的物种，比如生长在地面上的藤本植物，尽管它们只生活在400万年之后。“几乎在一夜之间，从地质学的角度来说，你有了更多的种类，”第一作者Neil Davies说)”可知，Neil Davies想要说的是，从地质学的角度来看，很多种类的植物是一夜之间就出现的，说明早期森林发展速度很快。故选A项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“The trees also provided a habitat for invertebrates (无脊椎动物) thanks to the twigs that would drop on the ground. The team found evidence of footprints and tail drags left by these early animals(由于树枝会掉落在地上，这些树木也为无脊椎动物提供了栖息地。研究小组发现了这些早期动物留下的脚印和拖尾的痕迹)”可知，无脊椎动物生活在森林地面上。故选B项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“‘The most exciting discovery comes from seeing, for the first time, these trees in the positions where they grew,’ study co-author Christopher Berry said. ‘It is our first opportunity to look directly at the ecology of this earliest type of forest, to know the environment in which Calamophyton trees were growing, and to find out their effect on the sedimentary system.’(研究报告的合著者Christopher Berry说：“最令人兴奋的发现是，我们第一次看到这些树木生长的位置。这是我们第一次有机会直接观察这种最早类型森林的生态，了解Calamophyton树木生长的环境，并找出它们对沉积系统的影响。”)”可知，Christopher Berry认为这次发现让人们第一次看到这些树木生长的位置，第一次有机会直接观察这种最早类型森林的生态，让人们了解了Calamophyton树木生长的环境，并找出它们对沉积系统的影响，所以这一发现很有意义。故选C项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Creating an association (社团) at senior high school can be a rewarding experience. ____36____. Here are four essential steps to help you get started. ____37____ Before you begin, it’s crucial to think about what you want to achieve, whether it is to create a space for students with similar interests, to organize social events, or to support a particular cause. This will help you stay focused and attract like-minded members. For example, if you want to create a book club, you might be to share and discuss literature, develop critical thinking, and build a community of readers. Build a team With a clear purpose in mind, the next step is to recruit members. Spread the word through posters, social media, and announcements. Stress rewarding experiences members can expect. ____38____. Encourage them to share their ideas and suggestions, making them feel involved from the start. Then choose officers who are passionate and take their responsibilities for your association’s mission. Organize activities Plan and organize activities that align with (使一致)your association’s purpose. If your association is focused on social events, consider hosting movie nights, game tournaments, or themed parties. Ensure that your activities are inclusive and cover the diverse interests of your members. ____39____. For example, partnering with an environmental club for a joint tree planting event can create a larger sense of community. Create a positive environment Building a positive environment is key to the success of any social association. Encourage open and respectful communication among members, creating a safe space where everyone feels comfortable sharing their ideas and opinions. Recognize and celebrate the contributions of your members, and provide opportunities for them to take on leadership roles and responsibilities. ____40____. A. Set your directions B. Seek professional support C. It’s a chance to meet new people and try new things D. This could be through mapping out a detailed plan for events E. Interested students can learn more about your goals and activities F. Celebrate your successes together to help keep everyone connected G. Besides, consider working with other school clubs to enlarge your reach 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. E 39. G 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了创建高中社团的四个基本步骤。 【36题详解】 由上文“Creating an association (社团) at senior high school can be a rewarding experience. (在高中创建社团可能是一次有益的经历)”可知，上文提到创建社团是有益的。本空应进一步说明这种益处或这种经历所带来的好处。C选项“It’s a chance to meet new people and try new things (这是一个结识新朋友和尝试新事物的机会)”具体说明了创建社团所带来的好处，能承接上文，符合题意。故选C。 【37题详解】 此空为段落标题。由下文“Before you begin, it’s crucial to think about what you want to achieve, whether it is to create a space for students with similar interests, to organize social events, or to support a particular cause. (在你开始之前，重要的是要想清楚你想要实现什么，无论是为兴趣相似的学生创造一个空间，组织社交活动，还是支持某个特定的事业)”可知，本段主要讲的是在开始创建社团之前要明确方向。A选项“Set your directions (设定你的方向)”能够概括本段内容，作为标题合适。故选A。 【38题详解】 由上文“Spread the word through posters, social media, and announcements. Stress rewarding experiences members can expect. (通过海报、社交媒体和公告来传播这个消息。强调成员可以期待的奖励性经历)”和下文“Encourage them to share their ideas and suggestions, making them feel involved from the start. (鼓励他们分享自己的想法和建议，让他们从一开始就感觉到自己是参与其中的)”可知，本空内容应该是关于如何吸引成员并让他们了解社团的。E选项“Interested students can learn more about your goals and activities (感兴趣的学生可以了解更多关于你的目标和活动)”能承上启下，说明了如何通过传播消息让感兴趣的学生了解社团，并鼓励他们参与，符合题意。故选E。 【39题详解】 由下文“For example, partnering with an environmental club for a joint tree planting event can create a larger sense of community. (例如，与环境俱乐部合作举办联合植树活动可以增强社区意识)”可知，上文举例说明了与其他社团合作可以扩大社团的影响力，本空应强调与其他社团合作的好处。G选项“Besides, consider working with other school clubs to enlarge your reach (此外，考虑与其他学校社团合作以扩大你的影响力)”能引出下文，符合题意。故选G。 【40题详解】 由上文“Recognize and celebrate the contributions of your members, and provide opportunities for them to take on leadership roles and responsibilities. (认可并庆祝你的成员的贡献，并为他们提供担任领导角色和承担责任的机会)”可知，上文讲的是要认可成员的贡献并给他们提供机会。本空应该进一步说明这种做法的好处。F选项“Celebrate your successes together to help keep everyone connected (一起庆祝你们的成功，帮助大家保持联系)”能承接上文，说明了庆祝成功和认可贡献可以增强社团的凝聚力，符合题意。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Australian couple Greg Denaro and Dany bought a bulldog for their peaceful lifestyle. They called him Giotto. But what they got was something never quiet — an endlessly ____41____ dog who taught himself to skateboard. It’s a ____42____ his owners never expected. It all started on his first walk as a puppy, six years ago, when Giotto ____43____ some kids skated pass him. He was ____44____ and was pulling a skateboard with a strength beyond his size. While Greg Denaro first thought Giotto simply ____45____ the sound of the skateboard, they soon discovered that his excited reaction ____46____ meant the opposite (相反). One of the young boys pushed his ____47____ towards Giotto. He jumped on it right away and tried to stand on it. It was obvious that this was something that really ____48____ him. From then on, he would follow anyone riding by, trying to ____49____ away their skateboards. Just for fun, the couple bought their dog a skateboard. Giotto couldn’t _____50_____ to jump on it, bite it, and push it, though not riding the board. The situation _____51_____ three years later when his owners handmade a purpose-built board for him. The dog learned _____52_____ to turn, flip the board over, and navigate around obstacles (障碍物). “Every time we went out, we would even be more amazed at his obvious _____53_____. When people are standing around him, he loves to _____54_____ and often stops and poses,” Greg Denaro said. Giotto, now six years old, has made quite a _____55_____ for himself as he skates around the neighbourhood. 41. A. smart B. energetic C. calm D. poor 42. A. talent B. chance C. strategy D. joke 43. A. forgot B. explained C. imagined D. noticed 44. A. confident B. alive C. crazy D. creative 45. A. disliked B. heard C. preferred D. produced 46. A. luckily B. traditionally C. publicly D. actually 47. A. screen B. board C. bike D. package 48. A. shocked B. aided C. attracted D. annoyed 49. A. give B. put C. throw D. take 50. A. wait B. promise C. refuse D. attempt 51. A. appeared B. changed C. continued D. existed 52. A. with his reach B. with his company C. on his own D. in his honor 53. A. improvement B. example C. difference D. confusion 54. A. work out B. take off C. turn up D. show off 55. A. start B. wish C. name D. team 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了斗牛犬Giotto自学滑板的故事。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但他们得到的是一只永不停歇、精力充沛的狗，它自学了滑板。A. smart聪明的；B. energetic精力充沛的；C. calm冷静的；D. poor贫穷的。根据上文“what they got was something never quiet”可知，Giotto是一只永不停歇、精力充沛的狗。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是他的主人从未预料到的天赋。A. talent天赋；B. chance机会；C. strategy策略；D. joke玩笑。根据上文“dog who taught himself to skateboard”可知，Giotto自学滑板，这是他的主人从未预料到的天赋。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这一切都始于六年前，Giotto还是小狗的时候第一次散步，当时他注意到一些孩子从他身边滑过。A. forgot忘记；B. explained解释；C. imagined想象；D. noticed注意到。根据下文“some kids skated pass him”可知，此处指Giotto注意到一些孩子从他身边滑过。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他疯了，拽着一个滑板，力气大得超乎他的体型。A. confident自信的；B. alive活着的；C. crazy疯狂的；D. creative创造性的。根据下文“was pulling a skateboard with a strength beyond his size”可知，Giotto的行为很疯狂。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然Greg Denaro最初认为Giotto只是不喜欢滑板的声音，但他们很快发现他兴奋的反应实际上意味着相反的意思。A. disliked不喜欢；B. heard听见；C. preferred更喜欢；D. produced生产。根据下文“the sound of the skateboard, they soon discovered that his excited reaction ____ meant the opposite (相反)”和上文“dog who taught himself to skateboard”可知，一开始Greg Denaro以为Giotto只是不喜欢滑板的声音，但后来发现Giotto喜欢滑板。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：虽然Greg Denaro最初认为Giotto只是不喜欢滑板的声音，但他们很快发现他兴奋的反应实际上意味着相反的意思。A. luckily幸运地；B. traditionally传统地；C. publicly公开地；D. actually实际上。根据下文“While Greg Denaro first thought Giotto simply ____ the sound of the skateboard, they soon discovered that his excited reaction”和上文“dog who taught himself to skateboard”可知，Greg Denaro最初认为Giotto只是不喜欢滑板的声音，但后来发现Giotto喜欢滑板。Giotto兴奋的反应实际上恰恰相反。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：其中一个小男孩把他的滑板推向Giotto。A. screen屏幕；B. board板；C. bike自行车；D. package包裹。根据上文“towards Giotto. He jumped on it right away and tried to stand on it”可知，其中一个小男孩把他的滑板推向Giotto，所以下文才描绘Giotto试图站在滑板上。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：很明显，这真的很吸引他。A. shocked使震惊；B. aided帮助；C. attracted吸引；D. annoyed使恼怒。根据上文“He jumped on it right away and tried to stand on it.”可知，Giotto立刻往滑板上站，这件事真的很吸引Giotto。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那时起，他会跟着任何一个滑滑板经过的人，试图夺走他们的滑板。A. give给予；B. put放置；C. throw扔掉；D. take拿走。根据后文“away their skateboards”可知，Giotto会跟着任何一个滑滑板经过的人，试图夺走他们的滑板，take away“夺走”。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Giotto迫不及待地跳上去，咬它，推它，虽然它没有骑在板上。A. wait等待；B. promise承诺；C. refuse拒绝；D. attempt尝试。根据后文“to jump on it, bite it, and push it”可知，Giotto迫不及待想要玩滑板。can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：三年后，当他的主人为他手工制作了一块专用板时，情况发生了变化。A. appeared出现；B. changed改变；C. continued继续；D. existed存在。根据后文“three years later when his owners handmade a purpose-built board for him. The dog learned ____ to turn, flip the board over, and navigate around obstacles (障碍物).”可知，这只狗学会了自己转弯、翻板，以及绕过障碍物，情况发生了变化。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：这只狗学会了自己转弯、翻板，以及绕过障碍物。A. with his reach在他够得着的地方；B. with his company在他的陪伴下；C. on his own独自地；D. in his honor为了纪念他。根据上文“dog who taught himself to skateboard”和“The dog learned”和下文“to turn, flip the board over, and navigate around obstacles (障碍物).”可知，指这只狗自己学会了转弯、翻板，以及绕过障碍物。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：每次我们出去，我们都会对他明显的进步感到更加惊讶。A. improvement进步；B. example例子；C. difference差异；D. confusion困惑。根据上文“Every time we went out, we would even be more amazed”可知，此处指Greg Denaro一家对Giotto 的进步感到惊讶。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：Greg Denaro说：“每次我们出去，我们都会对他明显的进步感到更加惊讶。当人们站在他身边时，他喜欢炫耀，经常停下来摆姿势。”A. work out锻炼；B. take off起飞；C. turn up出现；D. show off炫耀。根据后文“and often stops and poses”可知，Giotto喜欢炫耀。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：现年六岁的Giotto在附近滑冰时相当出名。A. start开始；B. wish希望；C. name名字；D. team团队。根据后文“as he skates around the neighbourhood”可知，Giotto在附近滑冰时相当出名，make a name“出名”。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Coffee and its relevant elements are woven into community services to create new service centers in Shanghai, a city filled with ____56____(cafe). Behind this effort lies a ____57____ (determine) to serve residents. Considering the needs of residents (居民), the Caoyang neighborhood in Putuo district is working with a local coffee brand to create ____58____ new coffee area. Located on the ground floor of the community’s Party service center, the 100-square-meter space opened in January. The space also has journals and books for residents to read ____59____ free. “The ground floor was once the community canteen, but because of ____60____ (rise) demand from the elderly, we relocated it to a much ____61____ (large) nearby place,” says a director of the community service center of Caoyang neighborhood. “While most of the people we serve at the community center are still the elderly, we noticed an obvious presence of young people. Seeking to infuse a youthful energy, we chose ____62____ (establish) a space for them by bringing in this local coffee brand,” she explains. According to the director, since its opening, nearby white-collar workers and young people ____63____ (pay) a regular visit to the coffee space, in ____64____ the elderly also relax in the afternoons. The space also functions as a support and care center for those with flexible employment, such as delivery drivers, couriers (快递员), and security guards. “I feel that we are _____65_____ (true) cared for and loved through the community services,” says one courier. 【答案】56. cafes 57. determination 58. a 59. for 60. rising 61. larger 62. to establish 63. have paid 64. which 65. truly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是上海市曹杨社区如何将咖啡及其相关元素融入社区服务，创建新的服务中心，以满足居民的需求，特别是年轻人和灵活就业者的需求。 【56题详解】 考查名词的复数。句意：咖啡及其相关元素被融入社区服务，在上海——这座遍布咖啡馆的城市——打造出新的服务中心。cafe是可数名词，不止一个，因此空格处用复数，故填cafes。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：这些努力的背后是为居民服务的决心。空前有a，空格处用名词的单数形式，determine的名词是determination，意为“决心”，故填determination。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：考虑到居民的需求，普陀区曹杨社区社区正在与当地的一家咖啡品牌合作，打造一个新的咖啡区。area是可数名词的单数形式，表泛指，前面要加不定冠词，new是辅音音素开头，因此不定冠词用a，故填a。 【59题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：这个空间也有供居民免费阅读期刊和书籍。for free是固定短语，意为“免费”，因此空格处是介词for，故填for。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意：“一楼曾经是社区食堂，但由于老年人的需求不断增加，我们把它搬到了附近一个更大的地方，”曹杨社区服务中心的一位主任说。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词demand，空格处意为“增加的”，形容词是rising。故填rising。 【61题详解】 考查比较级。句意：“一楼曾经是社区食堂，但由于老年人的需求不断增加，我们把它搬到了附近一个更大的地方，”曹杨社区服务中心的一位主任说。much修饰比较级，large的比较级是larger，符合句意。故填larger。 【62题详解】 考查不定式。句意：为了注入年轻的活力，我们选择引入这个当地的咖啡品牌，为他们建立一个空间。choose to do sth.是固定短语，意为“选择做某事”，因此空格处用不定式to establish。故填to establish。 【63题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：据店长介绍，自开业以来，附近的白领和年轻人经常光顾这家咖啡馆，老年人也会在下午来这里放松一下。由since可知，句子时态是现在完成时，主语people是复数，因此空格处是have paid。故填have paid。 【64题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：据店长介绍，自开业以来，附近的白领和年轻人经常光顾这家咖啡馆，老年人也会在下午来这里放松一下。此处是“介词+which/whom”引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词space是地方，因此空格处用which，故填which。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：我觉得通过社区服务，我们真的得到了关心和爱护。空格处用副词修饰动词cared，true的副词是truly，意为“真正地”，故填truly。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Alex来信分享了他新学期的学习计划，他也想知道你新学期的学习目标。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 你新学期的学习目标； 2. 你将怎样实现这个目标。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Alex, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Alex, Thank you for sharing your study plan for the new term. It sounds very inspiring! For this new term, my main study goal is to improve my English proficiency, especially in writing and speaking. To achieve my goal, I plan to regularly practice writing essays and emails in English. I will participate in English-speaking clubs and activities to enhance my speaking abilities. Additionally, I intend to read more English books and articles to expand my vocabulary and understand different writing styles. Finally, I will seek help from teachers and peers to continuously improve. I believe that with consistent effort and dedication, I can reach my goals. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。外国朋友Alex来信分享了他新学期的学习计划，他也想知道考生新学期的学习目标，要求考生按照要求他回一封邮件。 【详解】1.词汇积累 主要：main → primary 目标：goal → aim 改善：improve → upgrade 实现：achieve → realize 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I will participate in English-speaking clubs and activities to enhance my speaking abilities. 拓展句：It is English-speaking clubs and activities that I will participate in to enhance my speaking abilities. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Thank you for sharing your study plan for the new term.（运用了动名词sharing作宾语） 【高分句型2】I believe that with consistent effort and dedication, I can reach my goals.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When Chloe Benton was II years old, her mother took her to move in with John Roy Hennigan, who would become her stepfather. Chloe was resistant (抵抗的) to the idea of having a new father figure in her life and she felt guarded. The memories of her biological father were still fresh, and she wasn’t ready to let someone else take his place. In the beginning, Chloe made it clear that she wanted nothing to do with John. She would often retreat (退去) to her room, avoiding any interaction with him. Whenever John tried to engage her in conversation or invite her to join in family activities, Chloe would respond with curt (简短而失礼的) answers or simply ignore him. She felt like an outsider in her own home, and the changes were unacceptable for her. John, however, was determined to build a relationship with Chloe. He understood that trust couldn’t be forced and that it would take time for Chloe to feel comfortable around him. He decided to take a patient and gentle approach, showing her that he was there to support her, not replace her father. Over the next few months, John tried to find small ways to connect with Chloe. He noticed her love for painting and bought her a set of high-quality paints and brushes. He attended her school events, cheering her on from the sidelines. He even started learning about her favorite hobbies so he could have meaningful conversations with her. One rainy afternoon, Chloe was feeling particularly down. She missed her father and the life they used to have. John found her sitting by the window, staring out at the rain. He sat down next to her and shared a story about his own childhood, how he had faced similar feelings of loss and how he had learned to deal with them. His sincerity (真诚) and honesty touched Chloe, and for the first time, she felt a genuine connection with him. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One evening, John noticed that Chloe was struggling with her math homework. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When Chloe got award for the math competition, she looked out into the crowd. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： One evening, John noticed that Chloe was struggling with her math homework. He knocked softly on her door and asked if she needed any help. Chloe hesitated but eventually agreed. John sat down with her and patiently explained the concepts she was having trouble with. To Chloe’s surprise, he was really good at making the problems seem simpler. At that time, she felt a small sense of appreciation for his help. Thanks to John’s guidance in the following days, Chloe made great progress in her math and was even chosen to represent her class in a regional math competition. When Chloe got award for the math competition, she looked out into the crowed. She saw John sitting in the front row, his eyes filled with pride and love. She knew that without his support and guidance, she wouldn’t be standing there. She felt a deep sense of gratitude for the man who had come into her life when she needed it most. After that day, Chloe totally let her guard down. She realized that John had not only become a part of her family but had also helped her create a new one filled with love, trust, and endless possibilities. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。主要讲述的时11岁时，克洛伊・本顿随母亲搬去和继父约翰・罗伊・亨尼根一起生活，她对此抗拒，一开始对约翰很冷淡、回避交流，但约翰耐心温柔，用各种方式亲近她。一次雨中谈心，克洛伊感受到了他的真诚。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“一天晚上，约翰注意到克洛伊正在努力做数学作业。”可知，第一段可以描写约翰对于克洛伊的数学作业的指导和克洛伊的进步。 ②由第二段句首内容“当克洛伊在数学竞赛中获奖时，她望向人群。”可知，第二段可以描写克洛伊对于约翰的感激和感情的增进。 2.续写线索：克洛伊努力做数学作业—约翰指导—克洛伊进步—克洛伊获奖—感激约翰—融入家庭 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①需要：need/want ②解释：explain/elucidate ③意识到：realize/be aware 情绪类 ①惊讶：surprise/amazement ②感激：gratitude/appreciation 【点睛】【高分句型1】 He knocked softly on her door and asked if she needed any help. (运用了if引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】She knew that without his support and guidance, she wouldn’t be standing there. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I saw a tight phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Ah what kinds of events do . you organize? Well, we social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can common practice their languages. You know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much . the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Where is mary? We'd like her to stay for lunch. Well, thanks a lot, but mary has to meet her uncle at the airport. Do you want to have a salad for lunch? No, mom, I need some energy for my afternoon classes. How about some free eggs or a cheese sandwich? How about taking a train to the . zoo today? No, let's walk through the central park instead. I need some exercise . that will be fun. If we get tired, we can get on a bus anyway. Let's hurry up. We need to be at len's house at eleven AM. I just got a text from her. Brian sh'd, like us to arrive half an hour later. So we have some extra time now. James didn't even say hi when he passed by me today. I feel so hurt. I wouldn't be surprised because maybe he didn't notice you. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Would you like to go out for . dinner tonight? I'd love to. What time . would seven, thirty, B, O, K, or seven, if you want to go earlier? No, seven, thirty is fine. I finish work at five. Shall I pick up from your house? It's hard to find a parking space near where I live. Could I meet you . at the restaurant? Yes, that's fine. Well, there's an italian restaurant in town. Or would you prefer indian or thai? I food, italian food sounds fine. Would you like to go out for . dinner tonight? I'd love to, what time . would seven, thirty, B, O, K, or seven, if you want to go earlier? No, seven, thirty is fine. I finish work at five. Shall I pick you up from your house? It's hard to find a parking space near where I live. Could I meet you . at the restaurant? Yes, that's fine. Well, there's an italian restaurant in town. Or would you prefer indian or thai? I food, italian food sounds fine. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I'd like to post this package to australia, please. Certainly. what are the contents of the package? There are three books. What is the total value of the contents? Each book is fifteen dollars. So forty five dollars in total. Would you like to buy insurance for the package for five dollars? Yes, please. okay. So with the size of the package, we can send IT standard post, which will take ten days. Is there anything faster? Yes, a mail only takes two days, but it's twenty dollars. That's fine. Let's go with that. okay. Then you need to pay twenty five dollars altogether. I'd like to post this package to australia, please. Certainly. what are the contensions of the package? There are three books. What is the total value of the contents? Each fifteen dollars. So forty five dollars in total. Would you like to buy insurance for the package for five dollars? Yes, please. okay. So with the size of the package, we can send IT standard post, which will take ten days. Is there anything faster? Yes, ML only takes two days, but it's twenty dollars. That's fine. Let's go with that. okay? Then you need to pay twenty five dollars altogether. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。It's almost summer time and it's already too hot. I can't wait for the swimming pool in the park to open again. You like swimming there. I hate the crowds. Where do you usually swim? Then my . father teaches at a university. He gives me the training course there. I can go swimming in the indoor pool. There is huge. You must swim for exercise. I like to swim for fun. I like being in the sun too. Well, if I want to swim for fun, I prefer to go to the beach. Besides, I love playing beach volleyball. Me too. Let's invite some friends and go to the beach this weekend. the weather man said, it's supposed to rain. Oh, we can play indoor volleyball in the school gym. Then it's almost summer time and it's already too hot. I can't wait for the swimming pool in the park to open again. You like swimming there. I hate the crowds. Where do you usually swim? then? My father teaches at a university. He gives me the training course. There I can go swimming in the indoor pool. There is huge. You must swim for exercise. I like to swim for fun. I like being in the sun too. Well, if I want to swim for fun, I preferred to go to the beach. Besides, I love playing beach volleyball. Me too. Let's invite some friends and go to the beach this weekend. The weather man said, it's supposed to rain. Oh, we can play indoor volleyball in the school gym then. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, Peter, how's summer school going? It's been a full month of studying, but i've only got two more weeks until i'm done nice. How many courses are you taking too? There are both six hours each week, so i'm really busy. Sounds intense. What courses are you learning? I'm taking spanish and math. I fell in love with spanish when I visited spain last summer. And I take the math course because I failed my math exam last semester. I need to make up for IT. Oh, i've never actually taken. The summer school is IT expensive . a little bit, but classes are often smaller, and you get more one on one time . with professors. So when you've done for the summer. again, I will get finals in two weeks. Then i'll be free. Any plans after that? Yeah. i'll have a trip to the beaches with some friends. I need to relax after a long period of studying. Great plan. Hey, Peter, how's summer school going? It's been a full month of studying, but i've only got two more weeks until i'm done nice. How many courses are you taking too? There are both six hours each week, so i'm really busy. Sounds intense. What courses are you learning? I'm taking spanish and math. I fell in love with spanish when I visited spain last summer, and I take the math course because I failed my math exam last semester. I need to make up for IT. Oh, i've never actually taken. The summer school is IT expensive a . little bit, but classes are often smaller, and you get more one on one time with professors. So when are you've done for the summer? Again. I will get finals in two weeks. Then i'll be free. Any plans after that? Yeah, i'll have a trip to the beaches with some friends. I need to relax after a long period of studying. Great plan. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Many years ago, I taught a student named tom who is from a very poor family. He was very smart and never laid with his homework. Every day at lunch, I would see him go to the library instead of eating with everyone else when I asked him about IT, he said that he would rather study than need. At first I thought this was very good, but then I found out that he only did this because he could not afford to pay for lunch. I did not want to upset him by telling him what I learned, so I brought extra food with me everyday and told him that my wife always packed me too much lunch because he was a chef at a restaurant and got food very cheap. He took the extra food and ate lunch with me, even though he seemed embarrassed. Years later, I received a letter from tom, and I was full of thanks. He became a doctor and now travels to poor hospitals around the world to help those in need. Many years ago, I taught a student named tom, who is from a very poor family. He was very smart and never laid with his homework. Every day at lunch, I would see him go to the librarian instead of eating with everyone else. When I asked him about IT, he said that he would rather study than eat. At first I thought this was very good, but then I found out that he only did this because he could not afford to pay for lunch. I did not want to upset him by telling him what I learned, so I brought extra food with me everyday and told him that my wife always packed me too much lunch because he was a chef at a restaurant and got food very cheap. He took the extra food and eight lunch with me, even though he seemed embarrassed. Years later, I received a letter from tom, and I was full of thanks. He became a doctor and now travels to poor hospitals around the world to help those in need. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C. 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Mary do next? A. Stay for lunch. B. Visit her uncle. C. Go to the airport. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy want to have for lunch? A. A salad. B. Fried eggs. C. A beef sandwich. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman want to get to the zoo? A. On foot. B. By train. C. By bus. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time will the speakers be at Lena’s house? A. At 10:00 am. B. At 11:00 am. C. At 11:30 am. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman feel about James’ behavior? A. Upset. B. Surprised. C. Understanding. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What do the speakers intend to do? A. Go out for dinner. B. Stay late at work. C. Study together. 7. Where will the speakers meet? A. At the office. B. At the restaurant. C. At the parking lot. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In an airplane. C. In a post office. 9. How much will the man pay in total? A. $20. B. $25. C. $45. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does the boy usually swim? A. In the sea. B. In a university pool. C. In a pool in the park. 11. Why does the girl like swimming? A. It’s fun. B. It’s good exercise. C. It’s her training course. 12 What will the speakers probably do this weekend? A. Play indoor volleyball. B. Play beach volleyball. C. Go swimming in the pool. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long should the man attend classes per week for summer school? A. 6 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 18 hours. 14. Why does the man take the Spanish course? A. He will go to Spain soon. B He failed the Spanish test. C. He has interest in it. 15. What is the advantage of the summer school according to the man? A. It is cheap. B. It is less stressful. C. It has small classes. 16. What will the man do after the summer school? A. Stay at home. B. Relax at the beach. C. Study with his friends. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker? A. A chef. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 18. Where was Tom during lunchtime? A. At the classroom. B. At the library. C. At the speaker’s office. 19. Why would Tom rather study at lunchtime than eat? A. He was unable to afford food. B. He was too busy studying to eat. C. He was embarrassed to buy lunch. 20. What kind of person was Tom? A. Calm. B. Curious. C. Caring. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Barcelona in Spain has a long history and a modern culture. Barcelona has something for everyone. Delight in tasty foods Enjoy the delicious food in Barcelona! If you want to try the best seafood, cheese made by hand and lots of little dishes called tapas, go to the busy Boqueria Market. You can also taste a creamy treat called Crema Catalan a and the super tasty paella. Try fideuà, a special noodle treat from Catalonia. Every bite takes you on a fun food journey through the colorful tastes of Barcelona. Experience the local culture Barcelona is rich in culture. The city has lots of festivals throughout the year, like La Mercè Festival in September, where you can see human towers (castellers) and parades (游行) with giant figures. You can also visit museums like the Picasso Museum Barcelona to see early works of the famous artist. And if you’re a football fan, a visit to Camp Nou is a must. Get around easily with local transportation Barcelona’s well-designed transportation makes getting about the city simple. Discounted bus, tram (有轨电车), and subway rides are offered. Go for long walks in the neighborhoods of the city. Wander (闲逛) down the busy La Rambla, relax at Barceloneta Beach or walk through the narrow streets of the Gothic Quarter to feel the lively environment. Enjoy the architectural wonders Barcelona has some really cool buildings, and Antoni Gaudí is a super famous architect there. The Sagrada Família is his most famous work, and it looks super fancy on the outside. It shows how amazing Gaudí was. You should also check out his another work, Park Güell, which has lots of colorful mosaics (马赛克) and green plants that make it feel like a magical place. And don’t miss Casa Batlló, Casa Milà, and the Palau de la Música Catalana — they’re all really impressive! 21. Which of the following is a special noodle dish? A. Tapas. B. Crema Catalana. C. Paella. D. Fideuà. 22. How are visitors advised to explore the neighborhoods of Barcelona? A. On foot. B. By subway. C. By tram. D. By bus. 23. What is special about Park Güell? A. It is well-known for a magical story. B It mixes rich colors with green plants. C. It is a must-visit place for football fans. D. It stands out when seen from the outside. B When Wilson was 10 years old, he promised his mother that one day she would never again have to wash other people’s clothes for a living and he was going to start his own business and support her. His mother just nodded silently, knowing no member of their family had ever owned a business. Years passed, but Wilson’s dream did not. After high school, Wilson joined the army, where his goal of one day owning a family restaurant began to take shape. He signed up for the food service school there and he became such an excellent cook that he was promoted to the officers’ dining hall. After he left the army at 28, he worked as a police officer for the following fifteen years. When he felt he was in need of the business skills for his business, he took business classes at night in his off-hours. “I also saved every cent I earned as a police officer,” he recalled. “For ten years, I didn’t spend one cent — there were no movies, no vacations, and no trips.” By 2013, with enough savings, Wilson decided to make his dream a reality. He opened his first restaurant. However, the first few months were a failure. Wilson quickly change his business strategy and once a week he offered his employees (雇员) classes in customer service and management. He encouraged them to develop personal and professional goals. He always stressed that the faster and more efficiently the employees served the customers, the more profitable that way would be. Today, Wilson owns nine restaurants and employs over four hundred people. In the community, Wilson funded athletic teams and scholarships (奖学金) to get kids off the streets and into community centers and schools. Then his restaurants became profitable, earning much more than before. More importantly, Wilson paved the way for thousands of ordinary young people who are working to make their dreams a reality, helping their communities, and serving up hope. 24. Why did Wilson want to start his own business at first? A. To become a great cook. B. To help his mother economically. C. To cheer his mother up. D. To set an example for his family. 25. What did Wilson focus on besides his major work in his 30s? A. Plans for realizing his dream. B. Setting up business schools. C. Preparations for enjoying life. D. Working as a police officer. 26. How did Wilson improve his restaurant after it failed? A. By increasing the number of his employees. B. By cutting down the profits of his restaurant. C By offering his workers professional training. D. By meeting customers’ needs as much as possible. 27. Which of the following can best describe Wilson? A. Easy-going and honest. B. Self-centered and curious. C. Warm-hearted and wise. D. Strong-willed and helpful. C February 9, Sunday of 2025, was not a holiday in the US, but it might seem like one to Americans. Many were attending parties to watch Super Bowl LIX of this year. The Super Bowl is the championship game of professional American football held by the National Football League (联赛), or NFL, which has 32 teams mainly based in large cities across the US. The first professional league was formed in 1920,when players of four teams met in Canton, Ohio. The group first called itself the American Professional Football Association but changed the name two years later to the National Football League. In 1960, a Texas businessman pushed the effort to create the American Football League, or AFL. The two leagues competed with each other to sign top football players from universities around the country. In 1965, established NFL players began negotiating (谈判) to play for the competing league, AFL. So, officials of the two leagues decided to work together. This agreement established a championship game between the two leagues. It was officially called the AFLNFL World Championship Game but became known as the Super Bowl. The first Super Bowl was played in 1967 in Los Angeles, California. The Green Bay Packers defeated (战胜) the Kansas City Chiefs. It was far from an exciting game. Many of the seats in the sports center were vacant. That changed with the Super Bowl played two years later. Experts say the public finally accepted the new league when the New York Jets defeated the Baltimore Colts. After that game in 1969, officials of the two leagues decided to create a new National Football League. They divided the teams into two competing conferences (体育协会), the American Conference, or AFC, and the National Conference, NFC. Each year, the conference champions play in the Super Bowl. Today, the Super Bowl is a major sporting event, attracting tens of thousands of people around the globe. 28. Why was February 9, Sunday of 2025 important for many Americans? A. It was a national holiday. B. It was the day of the Super Bowl. C. It marked the start of the NFL season. D. It was the date of the NFL’s founding. 29. What led to the creation of the Super Bowl? A. The competition between NFL and AFL for top players. B. The wish for making new rules for championship game. C The need to attract fans to professional football games. D. The decision to join the NFL and AFL into one league. 30. What does the underlined word “vacant” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Taken. B. Booked. C. Empty. D. Adaptable. 31. What can be the best title for the text? A. How the Super Bowl Became a Big Deal B. The Rise of Professional Football in the US C. How the NFL and AFL Changed Sports Forever D. The Development of American Football Leagues D Scientists working in southwest England have found the earliest fossilized (变成化石的) forest known on the Earth, according to a new study. Dating back 390 million years, the fossils break the record held by a forest in New York state by 4million years. The fossilized trees, known as Calamophyton, look fairly similar to palm trees but had thin bodies. They didn’t have any leaves, but had twig-like (嫩枝样的) structures covering their branches (树枝). They would reach up to 2-4 meters tall and drop branches as they grew. The forest dates from 419 million to 358 million years ago, when life was moving onto land. The trees would have trapped sediment (沉积物) in their root systems, which helped hold riverbanks and coastlines in place. The findings also uncovered the speed at which early forests developed. While the fossils in England are from a forest with just one type of tree, the previous oldest forest in New York state had more variety of species, such as vine-like trees that grew on the ground, despite living just 4 million years later. “Almost overnight, geologically speaking, you’ve got a lot more variety,” the first author Neil Davies said. The trees also provided a habitat for invertebrates (无脊椎动物) thanks to the twigs that would drop on the ground. The team found evidence of footprints and tail drags left by these early animals, while scientists don’t know exactly what they were for a shortage of physical remains. “The most exciting discovery comes from seeing, for the first time, these trees in the positions where they grew,” study co-author Christopher Berry said. “It is our first opportunity to look directly at the ecology of this earliest type of forest, to know the environment in which Calamophyton trees were growing, and to find out their effect on the sedimentary system.” 32. What do we know about Calamophyton? A. They appeared four million years ago. B. They moved onto land from the ocean. C. They made up the oldest forests on our planet. D. They formed the oldest fossilized forest known to us. 33. What does Neil Davies want to tell us? A. The early forests developed at a rapid rate. B. The forest in New York had a slow growth process. C. The former discovered forest has one type of tree. D. Four million years is a short time in geological history. 34. How did the invertebrates live in the Calamophyton forest? A. They lived on the trees. B. They lived on the forest floor. C. They fed on the twigs of the trees. D. They pulled their tails looking for food. 35. What does Christopher Berry think of the discovery of the Calamophyton? A. Effortless. B. Incomplete. C. Meaningful. D. Unclear. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Creating an association (社团) at senior high school can be a rewarding experience. ____36____. Here are four essential steps to help you get started. ____37____ Before you begin, it’s crucial to think about what you want to achieve, whether it is to create a space for students with similar interests, to organize social events, or to support a particular cause. This will help you stay focused and attract like-minded members. For example, if you want to create a book club, you might be to share and discuss literature, develop critical thinking, and build a community of readers. Build a team With a clear purpose in mind, the next step is to recruit members. Spread the word through posters, social media, and announcements. Stress rewarding experiences members can expect. ____38____. Encourage them to share their ideas and suggestions, making them feel involved from the start. Then choose officers who are passionate and take their responsibilities for your association’s mission. Organize activities Plan and organize activities that align with (使一致)your association’s purpose. If your association is focused on social events, consider hosting movie nights, game tournaments, or themed parties. Ensure that your activities are inclusive and cover the diverse interests of your members. ____39____. For example, partnering with an environmental club for a joint tree planting event can create a larger sense of community. Create a positive environment Building a positive environment is key to the success of any social association. Encourage open and respectful communication among members, creating a safe space where everyone feels comfortable sharing their ideas and opinions. Recognize and celebrate the contributions of your members, and provide opportunities for them to take on leadership roles and responsibilities. ____40____. A. Set your directions B. Seek professional support C. It’s a chance to meet new people and try new things D. This could be through mapping out a detailed plan for events E. Interested students can learn more about your goals and activities F. Celebrate your successes together to help keep everyone connected G. Besides, consider working with other school clubs to enlarge your reach 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Australian couple Greg Denaro and Dany bought a bulldog for their peaceful lifestyle. They called him Giotto. But what they got was something never quiet — an endlessly ____41____ dog who taught himself to skateboard. It’s a ____42____ his owners never expected. It all started on his first walk as a puppy, six years ago, when Giotto ____43____ some kids skated pass him. He was ____44____ and was pulling a skateboard with a strength beyond his size. While Greg Denaro first thought Giotto simply ____45____ the sound of the skateboard, they soon discovered that his excited reaction ____46____ meant the opposite (相反). One of the young boys pushed his ____47____ towards Giotto. He jumped on it right away and tried to stand on it. It was obvious that this was something that really ____48____ him. From then on, he would follow anyone riding by, trying to ____49____ away their skateboards. Just for fun, the couple bought their dog a skateboard. Giotto couldn’t _____50_____ to jump on it, bite it, and push it, though not riding the board. The situation _____51_____ three years later when his owners handmade a purpose-built board for him. The dog learned _____52_____ to turn, flip the board over, and navigate around obstacles (障碍物). “Every time we went out, we would even be more amazed at his obvious _____53_____. When people are standing around him, he loves to _____54_____ and often stops and poses,” Greg Denaro said. Giotto, now six years old, has made quite a _____55_____ for himself as he skates around the neighbourhood. 41. A. smart B. energetic C. calm D. poor 42. A. talent B. chance C. strategy D. joke 43. A. forgot B. explained C. imagined D. noticed 44. A. confident B. alive C. crazy D. creative 45. A. disliked B. heard C. preferred D. produced 46. A. luckily B. traditionally C. publicly D. actually 47. A. screen B. board C. bike D. package 48. A. shocked B. aided C. attracted D. annoyed 49. A. give B. put C. throw D. take 50. A. wait B. promise C. refuse D. attempt 51. A. appeared B. changed C. continued D. existed 52. A. with his reach B. with his company C. on his own D. in his honor 53. A. improvement B. example C. difference D. confusion 54. A. work out B. take off C. turn up D. show off 55. A. start B. wish C. name D. team 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Coffee and its relevant elements are woven into community services to create new service centers in Shanghai, a city filled with ____56____(cafe). Behind this effort lies a ____57____ (determine) to serve residents. Considering the needs of residents (居民), the Caoyang neighborhood in Putuo district is working with a local coffee brand to create ____58____ new coffee area. Located on the ground floor of the community’s Party service center, the 100-square-meter space opened in January. The space also has journals and books for residents to read ____59____ free. “The ground floor was once the community canteen, but because of ____60____ (rise) demand from the elderly, we relocated it to a much ____61____ (large) nearby place,” says a director of the community service center of Caoyang neighborhood. “While most of the people we serve at the community center are still the elderly, we noticed an obvious presence of young people. Seeking to infuse a youthful energy, we chose ____62____ (establish) a space for them by bringing in this local coffee brand,” she explains. According to the director, since its opening, nearby white-collar workers and young people ____63____ (pay) a regular visit to the coffee space, in ____64____ the elderly also relax in the afternoons. The space also functions as a support and care center for those with flexible employment, such as delivery drivers, couriers (快递员), and security guards. “I feel that we are _____65_____ (true) cared for and loved through the community services,” says one courier. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Alex来信分享了他新学期的学习计划，他也想知道你新学期的学习目标。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 你新学期的学习目标； 2. 你将怎样实现这个目标。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Alex, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When Chloe Benton was II years old, her mother took her to move in with John Roy Hennigan, who would become her stepfather. Chloe was resistant (抵抗的) to the idea of having a new father figure in her life and she felt guarded. The memories of her biological father were still fresh, and she wasn’t ready to let someone else take his place. In the beginning, Chloe made it clear that she wanted nothing to do with John. She would often retreat (退去) to her room, avoiding any interaction with him. Whenever John tried to engage her in conversation or invite her to join in family activities, Chloe would respond with curt (简短而失礼的) answers or simply ignore him. She felt like an outsider in her own home, and the changes were unacceptable for her. John, however, was determined to build a relationship with Chloe. He understood that trust couldn’t be forced and that it would take time for Chloe to feel comfortable around him. He decided to take a patient and gentle approach, showing her that he was there to support her, not replace her father. Over the next few months, John tried to find small ways to connect with Chloe. He noticed her love for painting and bought her a set of high-quality paints and brushes. He attended her school events, cheering her on from the sidelines. He even started learning about her favorite hobbies so he could have meaningful conversations with her. One rainy afternoon, Chloe was feeling particularly down. She missed her father and the life they used to have. John found her sitting by the window, staring out at the rain. He sat down next to her and shared a story about his own childhood, how he had faced similar feelings of loss and how he had learned to deal with them. His sincerity (真诚) and honesty touched Chloe, and for the first time, she felt a genuine connection with him. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One evening, John noticed that Chloe was struggling with her math homework. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When Chloe got award for the math competition, she looked out into the crowd. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $