热点01 Deepseek助力中国AI-2025年中考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练(上海专用)

2025-03-08
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热点01 Deepseek助力中国AI 今年春节前后,中国人工智能公司深度求索推出了AI模型DeepSeek。自其诞生之日起,便势如破竹,其引发的巨大波澜绝非偶然,这背后是技术创新、开源策略以及全球视野共同作用的必然结果。 在外部技术封锁与市场压力的双重夹击下,DeepSeek团队凭借卓越的技术实力与创新能力,成功使用2048块英伟达H800 GPU芯片,在短短两个月内训练出了拥有6710亿参数的开源大模型,且成本仅为558万美元。要知道,在美国限制科技公司芯片出口中国的大背景下,H800是英伟达专门为中国市场设计的“阉割版”。这一效率与性价比的奇迹,是中国科技企业自立自强、勇攀科技高峰的生动写照,也是对那些试图通过技术封锁遏制中国科技发展的有力回应。 DeepSeek采取的开源策略,是其迅速走红全球的另一大关键。此举不仅吸引了大量开发者围绕DeepSeek构建应用生态,还提升了行业透明度和创新性,展现了中国AI科技企业的开放态度和责任担当。 DeepSeek的成功,是中国AI人才培养、技术创新、产业生态等方面全面崛起的缩影。这匹“黑马”以实力证明,中国科技企业有能力在全球舞台上与顶尖玩家同台竞技。未来,科技的浪潮奔腾不息,而中国科技企业必将在其中书写浓墨重彩的一笔。 (建议用时:40分钟) AI模型DeepSeek 文章 1 In the rapidly-developing field of artificial intelligence (人工智能), DeepSeek AI has emerged as a remarkable technology. It is revolutionizing the way we interact with machines and approach various problem-solving tasks. ①________ DeepSeek AI has astonishing capabilities (能力). It can handle large-scale natural language processing tasks. For instance, it can generate high-quality text for writing stories, news articles, and even academic papers. Given a simple prompt like “Write a story about a magical forest”, it can create a vivid and engaging narrative within seconds. This is made possible by its advanced neural network (神经网络) architecture, which has been trained on a vast amount of text data from a wide range of sources. ②________ The applications (应用) of DeepSeek AI are diverse. In the business realm, it is employed for customer service. Chatbots powered by DeepSeek AI can answer customers’ questions accurately and promptly, enhancing customer satisfaction. In the education sector, it can serve as a study assistant. It helps students with grammar checks, explains difficult concepts, and even devises study plans tailored to individual students’ needs. Additionally, in creative industries such as advertising and graphic design, it can offer creative ideas and inspiration for campaigns and visual concepts. ③________ Looking ahead, the future of DeepSeek AI is brimming with possibilities. As technology continues to evolve, it is expected to become even more intelligent and efficient. It may play a pivotal role (关键作用) in solving complex global issues, such as climate change research by analyzing copious amounts of environmental data. Moreover, it could lead to the development of more intelligent personal assistants that can understand and anticipate users’ needs better than ever before. In conclusion, DeepSeek AI is a powerful tool with remarkable capabilities, extensive applications, and promising future prospects. It is set to transform many aspects of our lives and work in the coming years. 1.What does the underlined word “It” refer to in the passage? A.Artificial intelligence. B.DeepSeek AI. C.Neural network. D.Technology. 2.According to the passage, in which field can DeepSeek AI be used as a study assistant? A.Business. B.Healthcare. C.Education. D.Entertainment. 3.Which of the following are suitable subtitles for the three middle paragraphs? a. What Can It Do?             b. Where Is It Used?         c. What’s the Future Like? d. Training Process             e. Market Competition A.①-a  ②-b  ③-c B.①-a  ②-c  ③-d C.①-b  ②-c  ③-e D.①-a  ②-b  ③-e 4.Which of the following statements about DeepSeek AI is TRUE? A.It can only generate simple text. B.Its chatbots are not very accurate in answering questions. C.It has a wide range of applications. D.It has no role to play in the future. 5.Where can we probably find this passage? A.In a fashion magazine B.In a science-technology magazine C.In a storybook D.In a sports newspaper 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍DeepSeek AI的能力、应用领域以及未来的发展情况等。 1.词句猜测题。根据“DeepSeek AI has emerged as a remarkable technology. It is revolutionizing the way we interact with machines and approach various problem-solving tasks.”可知,DeepSeek AI正在彻底改变我们与机器互动的方式,并解决各种问题,所以划线部分指代的是上文中的“DeepSeek AI”。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据“In the education sector, it can serve as a study assistant.”可知,在教育领域,DeepSeek AI可以作为学习助理。故选C。 3.最佳标题题。根据①下面的“DeepSeek AI has astonishing capabilities (能力).”及本段内容可知,本段主要介绍DeepSeek AI的能力,a“它能做什么?”符合;根据②下面的“The applications (应用) of DeepSeek AI are diverse”及本段内容可知,本段主要介绍DeepSeek AI的应用领域,b“它在哪里使用?”符合;根据③下面的“Looking ahead, the future of DeepSeek AI is brimming with possibilities.”及本段内容可知,本段主要介绍DeepSeek AI的未来发展前景,c“未来是什么样子的?”符合语境。故选A。 4.细节理解题。根据“The applications (应用) of DeepSeek AI are diverse”可知,它有广泛的应用。故选C。 5.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍DeepSeek AI的能力、应用领域以及未来的发展情况等,属于科技范畴。故选B。 文章 2 January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code (代码), and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months to make it. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. In a global math test, it got 79.8% right, a little higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta planed to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts said China was catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, confirming that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 1.How much did it cost to build DeepSeek-R1? A.$5.58 million. B.$65 billion. C.$10. D.$300. 2.What can we learn about DeepSeek-R1 from paragraph 2? A.It needs programmers to fix mistakes. B.It becomes better through practice. C.It copies answers from other AIs. D.It only works with expensive tools. 3.Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research? A.To help Chinese companies. B.To build more computer chips. C.To compete with DeepSeek-R1. D.To hire German scientists. 4.What does the underlined word “confirming” mean in paragraph 5? A.Proving. B.Exploring. C.Refusing. D.Connecting. 5.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Competition between GPT-4o and DeepSeek-R1 B.Comparison of Chinese and American AI Models C.Appearance of Chinese AI Model DeepSeek-R1 D.Disadvantages of Chinese AI Model DeepSeek-R1 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek研发的一款新的人工智能模型DeepSeek-R1,该模型能以较低的成本完成与顶级模型相似的任务,并受到了广泛关注和好评。 1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months to make it.”可知,制造DeepSeek-R1花费了558万美元。故选A。 2.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths.”可知,DeepSeek-R1通过实践变得更好。故选B。 3.推理判断题。根据第四段中的“U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta planed to spend $65 billion more on AI research.”和“Experts said China was catching up fast.”可推知,Meta计划再投入更多钱用于人工智能研究是为了与DeepSeek-R1竞争。故选C。 4.词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“A report in Nature magazine called R1 a ‘big step forward’”可知,杂志上的这篇报道是证明(proving)了“聪明的想法胜过昂贵的工具”这一观点。故画线词意思是“证明”。故选A。 5.主旨大意题。通读全文,并根据第一段“January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1.”可知,文章主要介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek研发的一款新的人工智能模型DeepSeek-R1,该模型能以较低的成本完成与顶级模型相似的任务,并受到了广泛关注和好评。所以C选项“中国人工智能模型DeepSeek-R1的出现”最适合作为文章标题。故选C。 智能音乐舞蹈机器人 文章 1 With red handkerchiefs spinning (手绢转动) at fingertips, 16 robots were moving their feet and shaking their bodies to the music, dancing Yangge with human dancers on the stage. This is a picture that happened at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala when robots performed “YangBOT” on January 28th, 2025. “YangBOT”, a special performance at the Gala, is a creative combination (结合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The show combined Yangge, a traditional folk dance, with robots and artificial intelligence (AI). In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes danced Yangge. They spun the red handkerchiefs and formed creative group patterns. Their movements were very smooth and natural, just like humans. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. “YangBOT” became a hot topic on social media and won the hearts of millions of people after the Gala. People praised it for its creativity and bringing something fresh to the stage. Some even said it was their favorite performance at the Gala. As a young man said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!” Zhang Yimou, the director of the performance, explained, “This dance isn’t just fun, and it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.” Many people said they took pride in the cultural inheritance (传承) and were amazed at how fast technology develops. The performance shows how much technology has improved and how it can be used to brighten traditional culture like Yangge. It is also a great way to change our life with the combination of tradition and modern technology. 1.How does the writer start the passage? A.By telling a story about Spring Festival. B.By listing numbers about modern technology. C.By describing a scene of a special performance. D.By asking questions about Spring Festival Gala. 2.What did the robots do in the “YangBOT” performance? A.They sang traditional folk songs. B.They played musical instruments. C.They drew pictures about the future. D.They spun handkerchiefs and danced Yangge. 3.Which might NOT be people’s reaction (反应) to “YangBOT”? A.They said it was too common. B.They enjoyed the performance a lot. C.They were amazed at AI technology. D.They praised its creativity and freshness. 4.What’s the purpose of this passage? A.To teach us the latest AI technology. B.To introduce the Spring Festival Gala. C.To tell us the importance of traditional Chinese culture. D.To encourage us to develop technology and inherit culture. 5.What could be the best title for this passage? A.Chinese New Year’s Eve B.The Spring Festival Gala C.“YangBOT” on Spring Festival Gala D.Humanoid Robots Developed by Unitree 【答案】1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了“YangBOT”在春节联欢晚会上的表演,展现了传统中国文化与现代科技的结合,并强调了其创新性和对传统文化的传承。 1.细节理解题。根据“With red handkerchiefs spinning (手绢转动) at fingertips, 16 robots were moving their feet and shaking their bodies to the music, dancing Yangge with human dancers on the stage.”可知,是通过描述一个特别的表演场景开始的这篇文章。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据“In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes danced Yangge. They spun the red handkerchiefs and formed creative group patterns.”可知,它们转手绢,跳秧歌。故选D。 3.推理判断题。根据“People praised it for its creativity and bringing something fresh to the stage.”可知,人们并不认为这个表演普通。故选A。 4.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了“YangBOT”在春节联欢晚会上的表演,并强调了其创新性和对传统文化的传承,因此目的是鼓励我们发展技术和继承文化。故选D。 5.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了“YangBOT”在春节联欢晚会上的表演,展现了传统中国文化与现代科技的结合,并强调了其创新性和对传统文化的传承。因此最合适的标题是“‘YangBOT’亮相春晚”。故选C。 文章 2 Artificial intelligence (AI) can do many different things. From controlling the lights in our homes to helping us order pizzas, it seems there aren’t many more uses for AI than we already have. However, can AI make music like human beings? Thanks to a team of Swiss scientists, AI may soon be able to come up with music especially for us. Researchers at the Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL) in Switzerland have created a computer algorithm (算法), the “Deep Artificial Composer” (DAC), which can create original music all by itself. Florian Colombo, an EPFL scientist who helped create the DAC, said that AI could produce complete melodies (旋律), with a beginning and an end. At present, the DAC is only able to produce several pieces of traditional Irish folk music, but it’s hoped that it will be able to create songs based on any type of music in the end. To “teach” the DAC, the scientists trained it to “listen” to over 2,000 different folk songs. Based on this input (输入), the AI taught itself how to compose music, from getting the pitch (高音) and timing right, to choosing the right notes. This process is still in its early stages, with the DAC still not producing perfect results, but Colombo told AFP that the AI’s music is still “quite pleasant to listen to.” While the idea sounds very hopeful, we shouldn’t expect the DAC to replace real-life composers any time soon. According to Colombo, the system was designed to produce only simple melodies. So far, it can only create songs based on a single instrument. Colombo said that his purpose in creating the DAC was to help people create their own music, not to have it made for them. His exciting new ideas came from Austrian composer Wolfgang Mozart. It’s said that he used to throw dice (掷骰子) to help him pick which notes to use when making new music. “A good composer with creative ideas will never be replaced by an algorithm.” Colombo told AFP. 1.What can be learned from the first two paragraphs? A.AI has been used in more places than we already know. B.AI has already composed music for people. C.DAC was created by a group of scientists in Switzerland. D.DAC was refused by some composers. 2.What does the underlined word “itself” refer to? A.A robot. B.The EPFL. C.A composer. D.The DAC. 3.According to the passage, we can infer that the scientists _________. A.expect the DAC to replace good composers B.are amazed at the melodies made by the DAC C.are not satisfied with the system of the DAC D.have achieved their purpose of creating the DAC 4.Which is the best title for this passage? A.Colombo Helped Create the DAC B.AI Composers VS Human Composers C.AI—A Good Assistant for Composers D.The DAC Changes the Way of Composing 【答案】1.C 2.D 3.D 4.D 【导语】本文主要介绍了瑞士的研究人员创造的深层人工智能作曲家 (DAC),它可以创造出原创音乐。 1.细节理解题。根据“Researchers at the Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL) in Switzerland have created a computer algorithm (算法), the ‘Deep Artificial Composer’ (DAC)”可知,是瑞士的研究人员创造的DAC。故选C。 2.词义猜测题。根据“Researchers at the Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL) in Switzerland have created a computer algorithm (算法), the ‘Deep Artificial Composer’ (DAC), which can create original music all by itself.”可知,瑞士的研究人员创造了DAC,它可以自己创造原创音乐,所以itself指代的是“The DAC”。故选D。 3.推理判断题。根据“Colombo said that his purpose in creating the DAC was to help people create their own music, not to have it made for them…It’s said that he used to throw dice (掷骰子) to help him pick which notes to use when making new music.”可知,此处以莫扎特为例讲述了他创造音乐时用掷骰子的方式选择音符,而科学家们创造DAC的目的就是帮助人们创造自己的音乐,所以可推知他们达到了自己的目的。故选D。 4.最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了可以创造出原创音乐的深层人工智能作曲家 (DAC),它可以帮助人们创造音乐,因此选项D“DAC改变了作曲的方式”符合文章内容。故选D。 茶叶采摘机器人 文章 1 Usually, we think of workers picking tea leaves by hand. But now, some Longjing tea is being picked by metal workers—tea-picking robots! In a Hangzhou tea garden, a smart tea-picking robot developed by Zhejiang Sci-Tech University set to work for the first time. “We took thousands of pictures of new tea buds (芽) and fed them to the robot for it to learn. The robot uses an AI model to remember the buds it needs to pick,” said Professor Chen Jianneng. This lets the robot find the right tea buds about 90 percent of the time. The robot’s arm pulls and then sucks (吸) up the tea buds. These buds are quickly moved into a special box. After the robot gathers all the buds from the area it’s working at, it moves the buds from the box to a main box that holds everything it collects. The robot was made because there are not enough people to pick tea. In Zhejiang, about 400,000 more pickers are needed now. “Picking is the biggest challenge for the development of the tea industry,” said Professor Wu Chuanyu, who leads the research team. “Although tea-picking robots are not perfect, for example, they can’t tell the difference because some tea buds look very similar, they are a trend (趋势) of the future. About five years from now, the robots will do the job of picking West Lake Longjing tea instead of people,” Wu added. 1.Where did the smart tea-picking robot first start working? A.In a Zhejiang factory. B.In a Hangzhou tea garden. C.In a university in Zhejiang. D.In a West Lake tea-processing center. 2.How does the tea-picking robot know which tea buds to pick? A.By tasting the tea buds. B.By using its sense of smell. C.By following the instructions of workers. D.By an AI model after learning from thousands of pictures. 3.What is the correct order of the steps for the tea-picking robot to pick tea? a. The buds are moved into a special box. b. The arm pulls and sucks up the tea buds. c. The buds are moved from the box to a main box. d. All the buds are gathered from the working area. A.b-a-d-c B.b-d-c-a C.c-b-d-a D.d-c-b-a 4.Why was the tea-picking robot made? A.Because it can pick tea much faster than humans. B.Because it can pick more tea buds accurately. C.Because there is a shortage (短缺) of tea-pickers. D.Because it is a symbol of high-tech development. 5.What can we infer from Professor Wu Chuanyu’s words? A.Tea-picking robots are already perfect. B.Tea-picking robots will replace human pickers in about five years. C.Tea-picking robots can clearly tell the difference between all tea buds. D.The development of the tea industry has no difficulty now. 【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 【导语】本文主要讲述了浙江科技学院研发的智能茶叶采摘机器人,预计五年后将代替人工采摘西湖龙井茶。 1.细节理解题。根据“In a Hangzhou tea garden, a smart tea-picking robot developed by Zhejiang Sci-Tech University set to work for the first time.”可知,智能采茶机器人将首次在杭州茶园中工作。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据“We took thousands of pictures of new tea buds (芽) and fed them to the robot for it to learn. The robot uses an AI model to remember the buds it needs to pick,”可知,智能采茶机器人通过学习数千张需要采摘的茶叶图片后,利用AI模型来识别它需要采摘的茶叶。故选D。 3.细节理解题。根据第三段“The robot’s arm pulls and then sucks (吸) up the tea buds. These buds are quickly moved into a special box. After the robot gathers all the buds from the area it’s working at, it moves the buds from the box to a main box that holds everything it collects.”可知,智能采茶机器人采摘茶叶的顺序为:先用手臂拉然后吸附茶叶,接着茶叶被转送到一个特殊的盒子里,然后收集工作区域的所有芽,最后茶叶被移动到一个主盒子里。故选A。 4.细节理解题。根据“The robot was made because there are not enough people to pick tea.”可知,利用机器人来采摘茶叶的原因是采茶工人的短缺。故选C。 5.推理判断题。根据“About five years from now, the robots will do the job of picking West Lake Longjing tea instead of people,”可知,通过Wu Chuanyu说的话可以推测,大约五年后机器人将代替人工采茶。故选B。 AI餐厅 文章 1 Nowadays, AI technology has made great progress in changing our lives in different ways. In July, 2021, an AI restaurant covering 133 square meters was born in Hongqiao Community in Shanghai. Compared to the traditional restaurant, the biggest change is that the AI restaurant has no staffs (员工). Robots serve the customers. As robots are electric machines and don’t get tired, which provide the restaurant a better working ability. According to data, it can serve both Chinese food and Western food for more than 1000 dishes. Besides, a robot can work as any kinds of staffs (waiter or cook) in the restaurant. It increases the serving efficiency of the AI restaurant. What’s more, the AI restaurant opens 24 hours and provides all kinds of services including self-service, online booking service and snack machines at a lower price. For example, in self-service area, the meat only costs 10 yuan per kilo and vegetables only cost you 2 yuan per kilo So, you can start a meal anytime you want with a much lower price than that in the traditional restaurant. We believe that the AI restaurant will make a revolution (革命) in the dining field. The dream of being served by robots can be realized soon 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.What is the biggest difference between the AI restaurant and the traditional restaurant? A.The AI restaurant provides different services. B.The AI restaurant is much bigger than the traditional restaurant. C.The AI restaurant opens 24 hours. D.The AI restaurant has no staffs. 2.Which of the following below increases the serving efficiency of the AI restaurant? A.No staffs in the restaurant. B.Robots can serve different kinds of foods. C.Robots can work as any kinds of staffs in the restaurant. D.The self-serving area. 3.How much does it cost to buy 3 kilos of tomatoes and 2. 5 kilos of beef in the AI restaurant? A.6 yuan. B.31 yuan. C.25 yuan. D.19 yuan. 4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the article? A.The AI restaurant has lots of place for customers to rest. B.You can start a meal anytime you want at the Al restaurant. C.You can buy foods at a lower price. D.The AI restaurant has online booking service. 5.What’s the main idea of the article? A.AI restaurants will take the place of traditional restaurants. B.AI restaurants will make a big difference in the dining field. C.AI restaurants are popular around the world. D.AI restaurants are not good enough. 【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 【导语】本文讲述了AI技术如何改变我们的生活,介绍了位于上海虹桥社区的一家AI餐厅。 1.细节理解题。根据“Compared to the traditional restaurant, the biggest change is that the AI restaurant has no staffs (员工)”可知,AI餐厅与传统餐厅最大的区别是没有员工。故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据“Besides, a robot can work as any kinds of staffs (waiter or cook) in the restaurant. It increases the serving efficiency of the AI restaurant.”可知,机器人的多功能性提高了餐厅的服务效率。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据“the meat only costs 10 yuan per kilo and vegetables only cost you 2 yuan per kilo”可知,3公斤的番茄花费2元/公斤×3=6元;2.5公斤的牛肉花费10元/公斤×2.5=25元,总共是31元。故选B。 4. 细节理解题。根据“What’s more, the AI restaurant opens 24 hours and provides all kinds of services including self-service, online booking service and snack machines at a lower price”可知,BCD文章都有提及,AI餐厅有大量休息空间未提到。故选A。 5.主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,AI餐厅通过引入机器人服务和多种人性化的功能改善了餐饮体验,这表明AI餐厅将在餐饮领域产生巨大影响。故选B。 For families suffering from the loss of their loved ones, grief chatbots can now help them still feel connected to the dead and find support in the digital (数字的) world. Since 2022, Super Brain, an artificial intelligence (AI) company based in Nanjing, Jiangsu province, has created digital avatars (化身) for more than 600 families. “Technically, digital immortality (永生) is coming…which will enable everyone to have a virtual (虚拟的) online twin,” said Zhang Zewei, co-founder of the AI company. While creating digital avatars of those who have passed away, Zhang noted that the company has also helped over 100 clients (客户) in making their virtual avatars from their digital trails (痕迹) such as emails, photos and social media posts. The prices for the services can be from thousands of yuan to 10,000 yuan. Among Zhang’s clients are parents missing their only child, a woman wanting to say goodbye to her boyfriend who died in an accident, and a mother wanting to “revive (复活)” her husband to comfort their daughter. While the idea might seem strange to some, Zhang believes that because of the emotional support the technology offers, those dealing with regret and loneliness following the loss of their loved ones are drawn to the technology. However, he’s still unsure about how much of a connection that technology can offer. “A chatbot has no warmth,” he argued, pointing out that these avatars cannot stay up to date with the latest information. Tech experts and psychologists (心理学家) are also expressing worries. Wang Qiang, a psychologist in Beijing said that these “griefbots” could make people feel like they have a real emotional connection with the dead. It could make people feel emotionally and mentally worse, making it challenging for them to move on. 1.What service does Super Brain provide? A.Developing educational software. B.Creating digital avatars. C.Online psychological counseling. D.Virtual reality gaming. 2.What does Super Brain use to create digital avatars? A.Advanced programming languages. B.Users’ DNA samples. C.Paper-based memory capture. D.Users’ digital trails, such as emails, photos, and social media posts. 3.Which statement would Zhang Zewei likely agree with? A.Digital avatars should replace human interaction. B.Chatbots are the best solution for dealing with grief. C.Emotional support from technology helps people cope with loss. D.Digital avatars can completely replicate human warmth. 4.Why does Wang Qiang worry about the use of grief chatbots? A.They are causing technology companies to lose money. B.They can physically harm the users. C.They are not popular among users. D.They can create an illusion of a real emotional connection with the deceased. 5.What is the main idea of the article? A.Artificial intelligence is transforming the field of psychology. B.Super Brain is an innovative company offering unique services. C.Creating a digital avatar is an expensive service only few can afford. D.Grief chatbots provide solace to the bereaved, but their effectiveness and emotional impact are debated. 【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.D 【导语】本文主要讨论了哀悼聊天机器人如何为失去亲人的家庭提供慰藉,同时提出了对这项技术在提供情感连接和情感影响方面的有效性存在争议。 1.细节理解题。根据“Since 2022, Super Brain…has created digital avatars (化身) for more than 600 families.”可知Super Brain提供的服务是创建数字化身。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据“Zhang noted that the company has also helped over 100 clients (客户) in making their virtual avatars from their digital trails (痕迹) such as emails, photos and social media posts.”可知Super Brain使用用户的数字痕迹,如邮件、照片和社交媒体帖子来创建数字化身。故选D。 3.推理判断题。根据“Zhang believes that because of the emotional support the technology offers, those dealing with regret and loneliness following the loss of their loved ones are drawn to the technology.”可推知他认为技术提供的情感支持有助于人们应对失去亲人的痛苦。故选C。 4.细节理解题。根据“Wang Qiang, a psychologist in Beijing said that these ‘griefbots’ could make people feel like they have a real emotional connection with the dead.”可知,他担心这些哀悼聊天机器人可能会让人产生与已故亲人有真实情感联系的错觉。故选D。 5.主旨大意题。本文主要讨论了哀悼聊天机器人如何为失去亲人的家庭提供慰藉,同时提出了对这项技术在提供情感连接和情感影响方面的有效性存在争议。故选D。 Today, cities are getting bigger and busier, which brings us challenges. We need better transport to get around and clean energy to power our homes. How can we live more conveniently? Smart cities may help. Imagine when you are close to your home, your smart watch tells your home to turn on the lights. The Internet of things (物联网) can help to do this. It connects everything to the Intermet. It’s like having lots of little smart helpers. They “send messages” to things in the city and let them work together. Big data (数据) works like the brain of the city. It helps the city make decisions. For example, data about cars running in the city shows us about the tratic condition. Data about the humidity (湿度) tells us whether it is going to rain. 5G provides high-speed wireless (无线的) Internet. It makes the Internet of things possible. The speed of 5G can be up to 10 GB per second.We can download a film in just a few seconds. AI helps to deal with the data. More importantly, it learms from the data and becomes smarter.AI can work as a teacher, a tour guide, or even help to design cars and make people work in a safe way. Can a city “see” things? With sensors (传感器) , the answer is yes. Sensors are like a city’s eyes. They are in every corner of the city. They collect data on people and the environment. A smart cily can be a bit like a big, clever robot. It can “think” and make decisions to make everything work in a smart way! The bins can “tell” the rubbish trucks when they are full. The buildings can “talk” to computers to help save energy. Different technologies work together to make our city smart. 1.What does the word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.The Internet. B.The smart watch. C.The Internet of things. D.The smart home. 2.What are the advantages of big data according to the passage? a. Showing the traffic condition.              b. Helping people make decisions. c. Working like the cars of the city.         d. Telling whether it is going to rain. A.a and b B.c and d C.b and c D.a and d 3.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 is written to show_____. A.what 5G is B.how 5G works C.how fast 5G is D.what the price of 5G is 4.Which is the right structure of the passage? (① =Paragraph1  ② =Paragraph2,…) A. B. C. D. 5.What’s the best title for the passage? A.How Can We Live Safely? B.What Makes a City Smart? C.Where Are the Smart Cities? D.Why Do We Need the Internet of Things? 【答案】1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 【导语】本文讲述了智能城市如何通过各种技术手段使城市变得更加高效和便捷。 1.词句猜测题。在第二段中,it 前面提到了“The Internet of things”,并且后面说“It connects everything to the Internet”,因此 “it” 指的就是物联网 (the Internet of things)。 故选C。 2.细节理解题 。在第三段中,big data 被描述为 “like the brain of the city” 并且 “helps the city make decisions”,同时举了交通状况和湿度预测的例子,所以大数据的优点是帮助人们做决定和展示交通状况。 故选D。 3.推理判断题。在第四段中,下划线的句子“It makes the Internet of things possible” 表明 5G 使得物联网成为可能,所以这句话是为了说明 5G的作用和功能。 故选C。 4.篇章结构题。第一段提出问题并引出主题;第二段到第六段分别介绍了智能城市的不同组成部分和技术;第七段总结了智能城市的特点和作用。故选A。 5.主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了智慧城市是如何工作的,包括智能手表、物联网、大数据、5G、人工智能和传感器等技术的应用,选项B“什么使城市智能?”是最好的标题。故选B。 Automated Kitchens: Benefits and Risks Do you think automated (自动化的) kitchens only exist in science fiction shows like Star Trek? Well, think again! Nowadays, robots are already being used to do many things in the kitchen, like frying chicken, making pizzas, and preparing salads. And artificial intelligence (AI) can even create new recipes based on the ingredients available in a kitchen. There are also more advanced ideas being developed to make high-quality restaurant kitchens automated. At first, because new technologies are usually expensive, it’s the restaurants and other businesses that start using AI kitchen technologies. But as time passes by, the prices will probably go down enough for ordinary families to afford. This will change how our homes and society work. There are some good things about AI kitchens. For example, cooks don’t have to do boring jobs like peeling potatoes or standing in one place for hours. This saves time and lets people do more important things. AI can also provide different kinds of special diets and tastes to meet personal needs. However, there are also problems. Cooking is not just about making food. It’s a good activity that helps people communicate and express themselves. If we don’t need humans to cook anymore, these good things might disappear. Family relationships might not be as good without the time spent together in the kitchen. Moreover, the kitchen is like a science lab at home. It’s important for kids to learn about materials, chemistry, and how to solve problems through cooking. We also have to think about cultural problems. Sometimes, AI might change traditional recipes and cooking methods because it doesn’t understand cultural details well. This could make the dishes less diverse. If we rely too much on technology for cooking, the food might taste the same. It’s similar to how AI art images look alike in different apps. In conclusion, while new technologies bring convenience, they also have a price. We need to think about the possible problems they might cause in our society, especially when it comes to something as important as food in our daily lives. 1.Why are restaurants the first to use AI kitchen technologies, according to the text? A.They are more interested in automation. B.They can afford the high costs. C.They have more space for robots. D.They want to attract more customers. 2.What is one potential benefit of AI kitchens mentioned in the article? A.Meeting various tastes. B.Saving money on food. C.Reducing kitchen waste. D.Improving family relationships. 3.If AI takes over cooking completely, what might happen to traditional cooking skills? A.They might be improved. B.They might be lost. C.They might stay the same. D.They might become more popular. 4.What aspects may artificial intelligence kitchens have problems according to the article? A.AI cannot understand cultural details and might change traditional recipes. B.AI cannot provide special diets and tastes. C.AI cannot reduce the price of kitchen technology. D.AI cannot conduct scientific experiments in the kitchen. 5.What is the author’s attitude toward the widespread use of AI kitchens? A.Uncaring. B.Unclear. C.Positive. D.Cautious. 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D 【导语】本文讲述了自动化厨房的现状,分析其好处如节省人力、满足多样需求,也指出可能存在的问题。 1.细节理解题。根据“At first, because new technologies are usually expensive, it’s the restaurants and other businesses that start using AI kitchen technologies.”可知,餐馆首先使用是因为能承担得起高昂的费用。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据“AI can also provide different kinds of special diets and tastes to meet personal needs.”可知,其中一个好处是满足不同的口味。故选A。 3.推理判断题。根据“If we don’t need humans to cook anymore, these good things might disappear. Family relationships might not be as good without the time spent together in the kitchen.”可推测出传统烹饪技能可能会丢失。故选B。 4.推理判断题。根据“We also have to think about cultural problems. Sometimes, AI might change traditional recipes and cooking methods because it doesn’t understand cultural details well.”可知,人工智能可能不理解文化细节并且会改变传统食谱。故选A。 5.观点态度题。根据“In conclusion, while new technologies bring convenience, they also have a price. We need to think about the possible problems they might cause in our society, especially when it comes to something as important as food in our daily lives.”可知,作者对人工智能厨房的广泛使用持谨慎态度。故选D。 DeepSeek: The Smart Helper in Our Lives Have you ever imagined having a smart helper that can answer your questions instantly? DeepSeek, a Chinese tech company, is making this possible through artificial intelligence (AI). Founded in 2023, DeepSeek develops smart systems that can understand human language and provide useful information. DeepSeek’s technology is widely used in education. For example, its AI tool can check students’ homework, explain math problems step by step, and even create personalized learning plans. Many teachers say it saves them time and helps students learn more efficiently. Besides education, DeepSeek also works in healthcare. Its system can analyze (分析) medical data quickly, helping doctors make better decisions. The company believes AI should be helpful and safe. “We want our technology to serve people like a friendly assistant (助手), not replace humans,” said CEO Zhang Wei. DeepSeek’s products are designed (设计) to follow strict safety rules to protect users’ privacy (私密). With over 500 employees (雇员), DeepSeek keeps improving its AI models. Last year, it won the National Science Innovation Award for developing environmentally friendly data centers that use 40% less energy. 1.What is the main purpose of this passage? A.To introduce a new smartphone brand B.To describe the development of AI in China C.To explain how DeepSeek’s technology helps people D.To discuss the importance of medical data 2.In which field does DeepSeek NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Education B.Healthcare C.Transportation D.Environmental protection 3.The underlined word “personalized” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A.general B.difficult C.specially designed D.traditional 4.What can we infer about DeepSeek from the last paragraph? A.It cares about both technology and environmental protection B.It plans to develop robot teachers C.Its systems are the fastest in the world D.It will build 500 new data centers 5.Which sentence best describes DeepSeek’s attitude towards AI development? A.AI should completely replace human workers B.Safety and user privacy are not important C.Technology should serve people responsibly D.Making money is the main goal 【答案】1.C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 【导语】本文主要讲述了DeepSeek这家中国科技公司如何利用人工智能技术(AI)开发智能系统,以理解人类语言并提供有用信息,从而成为人们生活中的智能助手。 1.主旨大意题。根据“DeepSeek: The Smart Helper in Our Lives”以及下文对DeepSeek公司的介绍,特别是“Founded in 2023, DeepSeek develops smart systems that can understand human language and provide useful information.”可知,这篇文章主要是为了解释DeepSeek的技术是如何帮助人们的。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek’s technology is widely used in education.”和“Besides education, DeepSeek also works in healthcare.”及“Last year, it won the National Science Innovation Award for developing environmentally friendly data centers that use 40% less energy.”可知,文章中提到了DeepSeek在教育、医疗保健和环保领域的应用,但没有提到交通运输。故选C。 3.词句猜测题。根据画线词后文“learning plans”以及上文提到的AI工具可以检查学生的作业,逐步解释数学问题,可推测此处指的是“个性化的学习计划”,即“专门设计的”。故选C。 4.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Last year, it won the National Science Innovation Award for developing environmentally friendly data centers that use 40% less energy.”可知,DeepSeek公司因为开发了节能40%的环保数据中心而获得了国家科学创新奖,由此可推断出DeepSeek公司既关心技术也关心环境保护。故选A。 5.细节理解题。根据第三段CEO Zhang Wei说的话“We want our technology to serve people like a friendly assistant (助手), not replace humans”可知,DeepSeek公司认为技术应该像友好的助手一样为人们服务,而不是取代人类,即技术应该负责任地为人民服务。故选C。 1 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 热点01 Deepseek助力中国AI 今年春节前后,中国人工智能公司深度求索推出了AI模型DeepSeek。自其诞生之日起,便势如破竹,其引发的巨大波澜绝非偶然,这背后是技术创新、开源策略以及全球视野共同作用的必然结果。 在外部技术封锁与市场压力的双重夹击下,DeepSeek团队凭借卓越的技术实力与创新能力,成功使用2048块英伟达H800 GPU芯片,在短短两个月内训练出了拥有6710亿参数的开源大模型,且成本仅为558万美元。要知道,在美国限制科技公司芯片出口中国的大背景下,H800是英伟达专门为中国市场设计的“阉割版”。这一效率与性价比的奇迹,是中国科技企业自立自强、勇攀科技高峰的生动写照,也是对那些试图通过技术封锁遏制中国科技发展的有力回应。 DeepSeek采取的开源策略,是其迅速走红全球的另一大关键。此举不仅吸引了大量开发者围绕DeepSeek构建应用生态,还提升了行业透明度和创新性,展现了中国AI科技企业的开放态度和责任担当。 DeepSeek的成功,是中国AI人才培养、技术创新、产业生态等方面全面崛起的缩影。这匹“黑马”以实力证明,中国科技企业有能力在全球舞台上与顶尖玩家同台竞技。未来,科技的浪潮奔腾不息,而中国科技企业必将在其中书写浓墨重彩的一笔。 (建议用时:40分钟) AI模型DeepSeek 文章 1 In the rapidly-developing field of artificial intelligence (人工智能), DeepSeek AI has emerged as a remarkable technology. It is revolutionizing the way we interact with machines and approach various problem-solving tasks. ①________ DeepSeek AI has astonishing capabilities (能力). It can handle large-scale natural language processing tasks. For instance, it can generate high-quality text for writing stories, news articles, and even academic papers. Given a simple prompt like “Write a story about a magical forest”, it can create a vivid and engaging narrative within seconds. This is made possible by its advanced neural network (神经网络) architecture, which has been trained on a vast amount of text data from a wide range of sources. ②________ The applications (应用) of DeepSeek AI are diverse. In the business realm, it is employed for customer service. Chatbots powered by DeepSeek AI can answer customers’ questions accurately and promptly, enhancing customer satisfaction. In the education sector, it can serve as a study assistant. It helps students with grammar checks, explains difficult concepts, and even devises study plans tailored to individual students’ needs. Additionally, in creative industries such as advertising and graphic design, it can offer creative ideas and inspiration for campaigns and visual concepts. ③________ Looking ahead, the future of DeepSeek AI is brimming with possibilities. As technology continues to evolve, it is expected to become even more intelligent and efficient. It may play a pivotal role (关键作用) in solving complex global issues, such as climate change research by analyzing copious amounts of environmental data. Moreover, it could lead to the development of more intelligent personal assistants that can understand and anticipate users’ needs better than ever before. In conclusion, DeepSeek AI is a powerful tool with remarkable capabilities, extensive applications, and promising future prospects. It is set to transform many aspects of our lives and work in the coming years. 1.What does the underlined word “It” refer to in the passage? A.Artificial intelligence. B.DeepSeek AI. C.Neural network. D.Technology. 2.According to the passage, in which field can DeepSeek AI be used as a study assistant? A.Business. B.Healthcare. C.Education. D.Entertainment. 3.Which of the following are suitable subtitles for the three middle paragraphs? a. What Can It Do?             b. Where Is It Used?         c. What’s the Future Like? d. Training Process             e. Market Competition A.①-a  ②-b  ③-c B.①-a  ②-c  ③-d C.①-b  ②-c  ③-e D.①-a  ②-b  ③-e 4.Which of the following statements about DeepSeek AI is TRUE? A.It can only generate simple text. B.Its chatbots are not very accurate in answering questions. C.It has a wide range of applications. D.It has no role to play in the future. 5.Where can we probably find this passage? A.In a fashion magazine B.In a science-technology magazine C.In a storybook D.In a sports newspaper 文章 2 January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code (代码), and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months to make it. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. In a global math test, it got 79.8% right, a little higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta planed to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts said China was catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, confirming that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 1.How much did it cost to build DeepSeek-R1? A.$5.58 million. B.$65 billion. C.$10. D.$300. 2.What can we learn about DeepSeek-R1 from paragraph 2? A.It needs programmers to fix mistakes. B.It becomes better through practice. C.It copies answers from other AIs. D.It only works with expensive tools. 3.Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research? A.To help Chinese companies. B.To build more computer chips. C.To compete with DeepSeek-R1. D.To hire German scientists. 4.What does the underlined word “confirming” mean in paragraph 5? A.Proving. B.Exploring. C.Refusing. D.Connecting. 5.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Competition between GPT-4o and DeepSeek-R1 B.Comparison of Chinese and American AI Models C.Appearance of Chinese AI Model DeepSeek-R1 D.Disadvantages of Chinese AI Model DeepSeek-R1 智能音乐舞蹈机器人 文章 1 With red handkerchiefs spinning (手绢转动) at fingertips, 16 robots were moving their feet and shaking their bodies to the music, dancing Yangge with human dancers on the stage. This is a picture that happened at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala when robots performed “YangBOT” on January 28th, 2025. “YangBOT”, a special performance at the Gala, is a creative combination (结合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The show combined Yangge, a traditional folk dance, with robots and artificial intelligence (AI). In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes danced Yangge. They spun the red handkerchiefs and formed creative group patterns. Their movements were very smooth and natural, just like humans. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. “YangBOT” became a hot topic on social media and won the hearts of millions of people after the Gala. People praised it for its creativity and bringing something fresh to the stage. Some even said it was their favorite performance at the Gala. As a young man said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!” Zhang Yimou, the director of the performance, explained, “This dance isn’t just fun, and it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.” Many people said they took pride in the cultural inheritance (传承) and were amazed at how fast technology develops. The performance shows how much technology has improved and how it can be used to brighten traditional culture like Yangge. It is also a great way to change our life with the combination of tradition and modern technology. 1.How does the writer start the passage? A.By telling a story about Spring Festival. B.By listing numbers about modern technology. C.By describing a scene of a special performance. D.By asking questions about Spring Festival Gala. 2.What did the robots do in the “YangBOT” performance? A.They sang traditional folk songs. B.They played musical instruments. C.They drew pictures about the future. D.They spun handkerchiefs and danced Yangge. 3.Which might NOT be people’s reaction (反应) to “YangBOT”? A.They said it was too common. B.They enjoyed the performance a lot. C.They were amazed at AI technology. D.They praised its creativity and freshness. 4.What’s the purpose of this passage? A.To teach us the latest AI technology. B.To introduce the Spring Festival Gala. C.To tell us the importance of traditional Chinese culture. D.To encourage us to develop technology and inherit culture. 5.What could be the best title for this passage? A.Chinese New Year’s Eve B.The Spring Festival Gala C.“YangBOT” on Spring Festival Gala D.Humanoid Robots Developed by Unitree 文章 2 Artificial intelligence (AI) can do many different things. From controlling the lights in our homes to helping us order pizzas, it seems there aren’t many more uses for AI than we already have. However, can AI make music like human beings? Thanks to a team of Swiss scientists, AI may soon be able to come up with music especially for us. Researchers at the Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL) in Switzerland have created a computer algorithm (算法), the “Deep Artificial Composer” (DAC), which can create original music all by itself. Florian Colombo, an EPFL scientist who helped create the DAC, said that AI could produce complete melodies (旋律), with a beginning and an end. At present, the DAC is only able to produce several pieces of traditional Irish folk music, but it’s hoped that it will be able to create songs based on any type of music in the end. To “teach” the DAC, the scientists trained it to “listen” to over 2,000 different folk songs. Based on this input (输入), the AI taught itself how to compose music, from getting the pitch (高音) and timing right, to choosing the right notes. This process is still in its early stages, with the DAC still not producing perfect results, but Colombo told AFP that the AI’s music is still “quite pleasant to listen to.” While the idea sounds very hopeful, we shouldn’t expect the DAC to replace real-life composers any time soon. According to Colombo, the system was designed to produce only simple melodies. So far, it can only create songs based on a single instrument. Colombo said that his purpose in creating the DAC was to help people create their own music, not to have it made for them. His exciting new ideas came from Austrian composer Wolfgang Mozart. It’s said that he used to throw dice (掷骰子) to help him pick which notes to use when making new music. “A good composer with creative ideas will never be replaced by an algorithm.” Colombo told AFP. 1.What can be learned from the first two paragraphs? A.AI has been used in more places than we already know. B.AI has already composed music for people. C.DAC was created by a group of scientists in Switzerland. D.DAC was refused by some composers. 2.What does the underlined word “itself” refer to? A.A robot. B.The EPFL. C.A composer. D.The DAC. 3.According to the passage, we can infer that the scientists _________. A.expect the DAC to replace good composers B.are amazed at the melodies made by the DAC C.are not satisfied with the system of the DAC D.have achieved their purpose of creating the DAC 4.Which is the best title for this passage? A.Colombo Helped Create the DAC B.AI Composers VS Human Composers C.AI—A Good Assistant for Composers D.The DAC Changes the Way of Composing 茶叶采摘机器人 文章 1 Usually, we think of workers picking tea leaves by hand. But now, some Longjing tea is being picked by metal workers—tea-picking robots! In a Hangzhou tea garden, a smart tea-picking robot developed by Zhejiang Sci-Tech University set to work for the first time. “We took thousands of pictures of new tea buds (芽) and fed them to the robot for it to learn. The robot uses an AI model to remember the buds it needs to pick,” said Professor Chen Jianneng. This lets the robot find the right tea buds about 90 percent of the time. The robot’s arm pulls and then sucks (吸) up the tea buds. These buds are quickly moved into a special box. After the robot gathers all the buds from the area it’s working at, it moves the buds from the box to a main box that holds everything it collects. The robot was made because there are not enough people to pick tea. In Zhejiang, about 400,000 more pickers are needed now. “Picking is the biggest challenge for the development of the tea industry,” said Professor Wu Chuanyu, who leads the research team. “Although tea-picking robots are not perfect, for example, they can’t tell the difference because some tea buds look very similar, they are a trend (趋势) of the future. About five years from now, the robots will do the job of picking West Lake Longjing tea instead of people,” Wu added. 1.Where did the smart tea-picking robot first start working? A.In a Zhejiang factory. B.In a Hangzhou tea garden. C.In a university in Zhejiang. D.In a West Lake tea-processing center. 2.How does the tea-picking robot know which tea buds to pick? A.By tasting the tea buds. B.By using its sense of smell. C.By following the instructions of workers. D.By an AI model after learning from thousands of pictures. 3.What is the correct order of the steps for the tea-picking robot to pick tea? a. The buds are moved into a special box. b. The arm pulls and sucks up the tea buds. c. The buds are moved from the box to a main box. d. All the buds are gathered from the working area. A.b-a-d-c B.b-d-c-a C.c-b-d-a D.d-c-b-a 4.Why was the tea-picking robot made? A.Because it can pick tea much faster than humans. B.Because it can pick more tea buds accurately. C.Because there is a shortage (短缺) of tea-pickers. D.Because it is a symbol of high-tech development. 5.What can we infer from Professor Wu Chuanyu’s words? A.Tea-picking robots are already perfect. B.Tea-picking robots will replace human pickers in about five years. C.Tea-picking robots can clearly tell the difference between all tea buds. D.The development of the tea industry has no difficulty now. AI餐厅 文章 1 Nowadays, AI technology has made great progress in changing our lives in different ways. In July, 2021, an AI restaurant covering 133 square meters was born in Hongqiao Community in Shanghai. Compared to the traditional restaurant, the biggest change is that the AI restaurant has no staffs (员工). Robots serve the customers. As robots are electric machines and don’t get tired, which provide the restaurant a better working ability. According to data, it can serve both Chinese food and Western food for more than 1000 dishes. Besides, a robot can work as any kinds of staffs (waiter or cook) in the restaurant. It increases the serving efficiency of the AI restaurant. What’s more, the AI restaurant opens 24 hours and provides all kinds of services including self-service, online booking service and snack machines at a lower price. For example, in self-service area, the meat only costs 10 yuan per kilo and vegetables only cost you 2 yuan per kilo So, you can start a meal anytime you want with a much lower price than that in the traditional restaurant. We believe that the AI restaurant will make a revolution (革命) in the dining field. The dream of being served by robots can be realized soon 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.What is the biggest difference between the AI restaurant and the traditional restaurant? A.The AI restaurant provides different services. B.The AI restaurant is much bigger than the traditional restaurant. C.The AI restaurant opens 24 hours. D.The AI restaurant has no staffs. 2.Which of the following below increases the serving efficiency of the AI restaurant? A.No staffs in the restaurant. B.Robots can serve different kinds of foods. C.Robots can work as any kinds of staffs in the restaurant. D.The self-serving area. 3.How much does it cost to buy 3 kilos of tomatoes and 2. 5 kilos of beef in the AI restaurant? A.6 yuan. B.31 yuan. C.25 yuan. D.19 yuan. 4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the article? A.The AI restaurant has lots of place for customers to rest. B.You can start a meal anytime you want at the Al restaurant. C.You can buy foods at a lower price. D.The AI restaurant has online booking service. 5.What’s the main idea of the article? A.AI restaurants will take the place of traditional restaurants. B.AI restaurants will make a big difference in the dining field. C.AI restaurants are popular around the world. D.AI restaurants are not good enough. 5.主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,AI餐厅通过引入机器人服务和多种人性化的功能改善了餐饮体验,这表明AI餐厅将在餐饮领域产生巨大影响。故选B。 For families suffering from the loss of their loved ones, grief chatbots can now help them still feel connected to the dead and find support in the digital (数字的) world. Since 2022, Super Brain, an artificial intelligence (AI) company based in Nanjing, Jiangsu province, has created digital avatars (化身) for more than 600 families. “Technically, digital immortality (永生) is coming…which will enable everyone to have a virtual (虚拟的) online twin,” said Zhang Zewei, co-founder of the AI company. While creating digital avatars of those who have passed away, Zhang noted that the company has also helped over 100 clients (客户) in making their virtual avatars from their digital trails (痕迹) such as emails, photos and social media posts. The prices for the services can be from thousands of yuan to 10,000 yuan. Among Zhang’s clients are parents missing their only child, a woman wanting to say goodbye to her boyfriend who died in an accident, and a mother wanting to “revive (复活)” her husband to comfort their daughter. While the idea might seem strange to some, Zhang believes that because of the emotional support the technology offers, those dealing with regret and loneliness following the loss of their loved ones are drawn to the technology. However, he’s still unsure about how much of a connection that technology can offer. “A chatbot has no warmth,” he argued, pointing out that these avatars cannot stay up to date with the latest information. Tech experts and psychologists (心理学家) are also expressing worries. Wang Qiang, a psychologist in Beijing said that these “griefbots” could make people feel like they have a real emotional connection with the dead. It could make people feel emotionally and mentally worse, making it challenging for them to move on. 1.What service does Super Brain provide? A.Developing educational software. B.Creating digital avatars. C.Online psychological counseling. D.Virtual reality gaming. 2.What does Super Brain use to create digital avatars? A.Advanced programming languages. B.Users’ DNA samples. C.Paper-based memory capture. D.Users’ digital trails, such as emails, photos, and social media posts. 3.Which statement would Zhang Zewei likely agree with? A.Digital avatars should replace human interaction. B.Chatbots are the best solution for dealing with grief. C.Emotional support from technology helps people cope with loss. D.Digital avatars can completely replicate human warmth. 4.Why does Wang Qiang worry about the use of grief chatbots? A.They are causing technology companies to lose money. B.They can physically harm the users. C.They are not popular among users. D.They can create an illusion of a real emotional connection with the deceased. 5.What is the main idea of the article? A.Artificial intelligence is transforming the field of psychology. B.Super Brain is an innovative company offering unique services. C.Creating a digital avatar is an expensive service only few can afford. D.Grief chatbots provide solace to the bereaved, but their effectiveness and emotional impact are debated. Today, cities are getting bigger and busier, which brings us challenges. We need better transport to get around and clean energy to power our homes. How can we live more conveniently? Smart cities may help. Imagine when you are close to your home, your smart watch tells your home to turn on the lights. The Internet of things (物联网) can help to do this. It connects everything to the Intermet. It’s like having lots of little smart helpers. They “send messages” to things in the city and let them work together. Big data (数据) works like the brain of the city. It helps the city make decisions. For example, data about cars running in the city shows us about the tratic condition. Data about the humidity (湿度) tells us whether it is going to rain. 5G provides high-speed wireless (无线的) Internet. It makes the Internet of things possible. The speed of 5G can be up to 10 GB per second.We can download a film in just a few seconds. AI helps to deal with the data. More importantly, it learms from the data and becomes smarter.AI can work as a teacher, a tour guide, or even help to design cars and make people work in a safe way. Can a city “see” things? With sensors (传感器) , the answer is yes. Sensors are like a city’s eyes. They are in every corner of the city. They collect data on people and the environment. A smart cily can be a bit like a big, clever robot. It can “think” and make decisions to make everything work in a smart way! The bins can “tell” the rubbish trucks when they are full. The buildings can “talk” to computers to help save energy. Different technologies work together to make our city smart. 1.What does the word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.The Internet. B.The smart watch. C.The Internet of things. D.The smart home. 2.What are the advantages of big data according to the passage? a. Showing the traffic condition.              b. Helping people make decisions. c. Working like the cars of the city.         d. Telling whether it is going to rain. A.a and b B.c and d C.b and c D.a and d 3.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 is written to show_____. A.what 5G is B.how 5G works C.how fast 5G is D.what the price of 5G is 4.Which is the right structure of the passage? (① =Paragraph1  ② =Paragraph2,…) A. B. C. D. 5.What’s the best title for the passage? A.How Can We Live Safely? B.What Makes a City Smart? C.Where Are the Smart Cities? D.Why Do We Need the Internet of Things? Automated Kitchens: Benefits and Risks Do you think automated (自动化的) kitchens only exist in science fiction shows like Star Trek? Well, think again! Nowadays, robots are already being used to do many things in the kitchen, like frying chicken, making pizzas, and preparing salads. And artificial intelligence (AI) can even create new recipes based on the ingredients available in a kitchen. There are also more advanced ideas being developed to make high-quality restaurant kitchens automated. At first, because new technologies are usually expensive, it’s the restaurants and other businesses that start using AI kitchen technologies. But as time passes by, the prices will probably go down enough for ordinary families to afford. This will change how our homes and society work. There are some good things about AI kitchens. For example, cooks don’t have to do boring jobs like peeling potatoes or standing in one place for hours. This saves time and lets people do more important things. AI can also provide different kinds of special diets and tastes to meet personal needs. However, there are also problems. Cooking is not just about making food. It’s a good activity that helps people communicate and express themselves. If we don’t need humans to cook anymore, these good things might disappear. Family relationships might not be as good without the time spent together in the kitchen. Moreover, the kitchen is like a science lab at home. It’s important for kids to learn about materials, chemistry, and how to solve problems through cooking. We also have to think about cultural problems. Sometimes, AI might change traditional recipes and cooking methods because it doesn’t understand cultural details well. This could make the dishes less diverse. If we rely too much on technology for cooking, the food might taste the same. It’s similar to how AI art images look alike in different apps. In conclusion, while new technologies bring convenience, they also have a price. We need to think about the possible problems they might cause in our society, especially when it comes to something as important as food in our daily lives. 1.Why are restaurants the first to use AI kitchen technologies, according to the text? A.They are more interested in automation. B.They can afford the high costs. C.They have more space for robots. D.They want to attract more customers. 2.What is one potential benefit of AI kitchens mentioned in the article? A.Meeting various tastes. B.Saving money on food. C.Reducing kitchen waste. D.Improving family relationships. 3.If AI takes over cooking completely, what might happen to traditional cooking skills? A.They might be improved. B.They might be lost. C.They might stay the same. D.They might become more popular. 4.What aspects may artificial intelligence kitchens have problems according to the article? A.AI cannot understand cultural details and might change traditional recipes. B.AI cannot provide special diets and tastes. C.AI cannot reduce the price of kitchen technology. D.AI cannot conduct scientific experiments in the kitchen. 5.What is the author’s attitude toward the widespread use of AI kitchens? A.Uncaring. B.Unclear. C.Positive. D.Cautious. DeepSeek: The Smart Helper in Our Lives Have you ever imagined having a smart helper that can answer your questions instantly? DeepSeek, a Chinese tech company, is making this possible through artificial intelligence (AI). Founded in 2023, DeepSeek develops smart systems that can understand human language and provide useful information. DeepSeek’s technology is widely used in education. For example, its AI tool can check students’ homework, explain math problems step by step, and even create personalized learning plans. Many teachers say it saves them time and helps students learn more efficiently. Besides education, DeepSeek also works in healthcare. Its system can analyze (分析) medical data quickly, helping doctors make better decisions. The company believes AI should be helpful and safe. “We want our technology to serve people like a friendly assistant (助手), not replace humans,” said CEO Zhang Wei. DeepSeek’s products are designed (设计) to follow strict safety rules to protect users’ privacy (私密). With over 500 employees (雇员), DeepSeek keeps improving its AI models. Last year, it won the National Science Innovation Award for developing environmentally friendly data centers that use 40% less energy. 1.What is the main purpose of this passage? A.To introduce a new smartphone brand B.To describe the development of AI in China C.To explain how DeepSeek’s technology helps people D.To discuss the importance of medical data 2.In which field does DeepSeek NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Education B.Healthcare C.Transportation D.Environmental protection 3.The underlined word “personalized” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A.general B.difficult C.specially designed D.traditional 4.What can we infer about DeepSeek from the last paragraph? A.It cares about both technology and environmental protection B.It plans to develop robot teachers C.Its systems are the fastest in the world D.It will build 500 new data centers 5.Which sentence best describes DeepSeek’s attitude towards AI development? A.AI should completely replace human workers B.Safety and user privacy are not important C.Technology should serve people responsibly D.Making money is the main goal 1 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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