Unit 1 Music （知识清单）英语新教材沪教版五四学制七年级下册

Unit1 Music Music 话题 音乐 词汇 1.musician /mjuˈzɪʃn/ n.音乐家；作曲家 2.playlist /ˈpleɪlɪst/ n.音乐播放清单 3.download /ˌdaʊnˈləʊd/ v.下载 4.folk /fəʊk/ n.民间音乐 5.classical /ˈklæsɪkl/ adj.古典的；经典的 6.theme /θiːm/ n.(乐曲的)主题，主旋律 7.beauty /ˈbjuːti/ n.美；美丽 8.lyrics /ˈlɪrɪks/ n.(pl.)歌词 9.jasmine /ˈdʒæzmɪn/ n.茉莉 10.rock /rɒk/ n.摇滚乐 11.pop /pɒp/ n.流行音乐 12.title /ˈtaɪtl/ n.(乐曲等的)名称，标题，题目 13.popularity /ˌpɒpjuˈlærəti/ n.流行 14.unknown /ˌʌnˈnəʊn/ adj.不出名的；无名的 15.well-known /ˌwel ˈnəʊn/ adj.众所周知的 16.both...and...不仅……而且…… 17.best-known /ˌbest ˈnəʊn/ adj.最知名的 18.melody /ˈmelədi/ n.旋律；曲调 19.preference /ˈprefrəns/ n.偏爱；偏好 20.chorus /ˈkɔːrəs/ n.合唱团；歌唱队 21.charity /ˈtʃærəti/ n.慈善 22.choose /tʃuːz/ v.选择；挑选 23.actually /ˈæktʃuəli/ adv.的确；真实地；事实上 24.raise /reɪz/ v.提升；筹集 25.homeless /ˈhəʊmləs/ adj.无家的 26.stutter /ˈstʌtə(r)/ n.&v.口吃；结巴 27.smoothly /ˈsmu:ðli/ adv.连续而流畅地 28.silent /ˈsaɪlənt/ adj.不说话的；沉默的 29.advise /ədˈvaɪz/ v.劝告；忠告；建议 30.not only...but also...不仅……而且…… 31.rhythm /ˈrɪðəm/ n.节奏；韵律 32.calmly /ˈkɑːmli/ adv.沉着地 33.shy /ʃaɪ/ adj.羞怯的；腼腆的 34.relax /rɪˈlæks/ v.放松；休息 35.gain /ɡeɪn/ v.获得；硬的 36.confidence /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ n.信心；信任 37.courage /ˈkʌrɪdʒ/ n.勇气 38.solo /ˈsəʊləʊ/ n.独唱；独奏 39.describe /dɪˈskraɪb/ v.描述；形容 40.recommendation /ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn/ n.正式建议；提议 41.offer /ˈɒfə(r)/ v.主动提出；自愿给予 42.what’s more而且；另外 43.widely /ˈwaɪdli/ adv.普遍地；广泛地 44.spirit /ˈspɪrɪt/ n.精神；心灵 45.athlete /ˈæθliːt/ n.运动员 语法 并列连词和系动词 考点1. musician n.音乐家；作曲家 Ellen is one of our most talented young musicians. 艾伦是我们最有才华的年轻音乐家之一。 【提示】-ian 是常见的表示“人”的后缀，如：magician (魔术师) ,historian (历史学家),Canadian (加拿大人)。 考点2. download v.下 载 You can download the software on the company's website.你可以在该公司网站上下载这款软件。 【提示】download 也可作名词。 The software is available for download on our website.这款软件在我们的网站上开放下载。 【联想】upload v.&n.上传 The file is ready for upload. 文件已经可以上传。 考点3.title n. (乐曲等的)名称，标题，题目 The title of this play is Othello.这部剧目的名称为《奥赛罗》。 【提示】title可以指歌曲、乐曲、电影、书籍、画作等的名称或标题，也可以指 “头衔”“职称”等。 What's her title —is she Professor or Doctor?她的头衔是什么——是教授 还是博士? What's your job title now—are you managing director?你现在的职位是什么——是总经理吗? 【联想】subtitle n.副标题；字幕 The subtitle of the book is The Making of an Artist.书的副标题是《一名艺术家的诞生》。 考点4. preference n. 偏爱；偏好 Do you have a colour preference? 你有颜色方面的偏好吗? 【提示】preference 常跟for 搭配，表示“对……的偏好”。 I have a preference for sweet food over spicy food.比起辛辣食物，我更喜欢甜食。 【联想】prefer v.较喜欢；喜欢……多于…… have a preference for ….over/rather than .…相当于prefer ...to/rather than ..。 考点5.choose (chose,chosen) v. 选择；挑选 Come here and choose your ice cream.到这儿来挑你喜欢吃的冰淇淋。 【提示】choose 一词的常见搭配有：choose to do sth.(选择做某事) ,choose from …( 从 …… 中 挑 选 ) ,choose .….for sb.(为某人挑选 …… ) ,choose ... as …(将 …… 选为 … … )。 We chose to go by plane.我们选择坐飞机去。 He chose a shirt from the many in the wardrobe.他从衣柜里众多衬衫中挑 选了一件。 I've chosen a birthday present for my mum.我为妈妈挑选了一件生日礼物。 Yesterday we chose Dales as the team's new captain.昨天我们将戴尔斯选为球队新队长。 【联想】choice n.选择；抉择；选择余地 It's a difficult choice to make.这很难抉择。(make a choice做出决定) It's a choice between pain nand pain later.这是在眼下痛苦和今后的痛苦之间做出选择。(a choice between .….……之间的选择) He had no choice but to accept.他别无选择，只能接受。(此处的choice为不可数名词，意思是“选择余地”) 考点6. actually adv.的确；真实地；事实上 So what actually happened? 那么到底发生了什么呢? 【提示】actually 一词主要有以下用法： (1)表示“意外”,强调真实的情况与预期或别人的想法不一致。 —Are you disappointed?你失望了吗? —No, actually I'm rather glad.不，实际上我很高兴。 (2)作副词修饰整个句子，用于补充上文信息，或开启新的话题，常用在口语中。 I've known Barbara for years.Since we were babies,actually .我认识芭芭拉好多年了，实际上，打从襁褓里我们就认识了。 考点7.raise v.提升；筹集 Many shops have raised their prices.许多商店提高了商品价格。 We should raise our awareness of protecting the environment.我们应当提升环保意识。 They are raising funds to help the poor.他们正在募集资金用于帮助穷人。 【提示】raise 一词还有其他含义，如： raise your hand 举手(抬起；举起) raise the flag升旗(升起) The discussion raised some problems.这次讨论提到了一些问题。(提及；提起) She was raised by her grandparents.她由祖父母养大。(养育) 【联想】rise(rose,risen)v. 升高；起身；起床 The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。 Everyone rose when he entered the room.当他进门时，所有人都站了起来。 early to bed and early to rise 早睡早起 考点8.smoothly adv.连续而流畅地 Traffic is now flowing smoothly again. 交通现在又恢复畅通了。 【提示】smoothly 还有其他常用含义，如： It'll take about three hours if everything goes smoothly .如果一切顺利，要花三个小时。( 顺利地 ) I drove through the gates and they closed smoothly behind me.我开车穿过 大门，大门在我身后稳稳地关上了。(稳 稳 地 ) 【联想】smooth adj.光滑的；顺利的；流畅的 考点9. silent adj.不说话的；沉默的 She kept silent about the future plan.她对未来的计划保持沉默。 【提示】silent经常与keep (保持) ,remain (保持) ,fall (变得) ,become (变得)这些连系动词搭配使用。 【联想】silence n.寂静；沉默 silently adv.默默地；悄悄地 A loud crash of thunder broke the silence of the night一声响雷打破了夜晚的寂静。 She cried silently into a handkerchief.她捂着手帕默默哭泣。 【提示】silent指not speaking,即“不说话的；沉默的”;而quiet指making very little noise,意思是“安静的；小声的”。 She spoke in a quiet voice so as not to wake him.为了不吵醒他，她轻声说话。 考点10.calmly adv.沉着地 OK everyone,let's all quiet down and talk about this calmly .好了，各位，我们都安静下来，冷静地谈一谈。 【联想】calm adj.冷静的；沉着的 v. 使平静；使镇静 Keep calm everyone.The police are coming.请大家保持镇静，警察马上来了。 I was very angry but I'm feeling a little calmer now. 之前我非常愤怒，现在稍微冷静点了。 He tried to calm himself down.他努力使自己平静下来。 考向一：表示并列关系的并列连词 表示并列关系的常见连词有：and (和；又；而且), as well as( 也 ； 和 ), both...and...( 既……又……), not only...but also...( 不仅……而且……), neither...nor... (既不……也不……)。 ►We are singing and they are dancing. 我们在唱歌，他们在跳舞。 ►I’m learning French as well as English. 我学法语，还学英语。 ►Not only English but also French is spoken in Canada. 在加拿大，人们不仅说英语，而且说法语。 考向二：表示转折关系的并列连词 连词 用法 例句 but 意为＂但是＂，表示意义递进的转折或前后两个事实相反。 His mother won’t be there, but his father might. 他母亲不会去那里，但他父亲也许会去。 while 意为＂但是，然而＂，强调对比性的转折。 I like English while he likes math. 我喜欢英语而他喜欢数学。 yet 意为＂可是；然而＂，表示转折时，前面可与and连用，且这两个部分的主语是一致的。 I failed again, and yet I never give up. 我又失败了，然而我绝不放弃。 1.although或though在引导让步状语从句时，主句不可使用转折连词but，但是可以使用yet或still。►Although she is in poor health，(yet) she works hard.虽然她的身体不好，但是她工作非常努力。 2.however 意为＂然而，不过＂，可放在句首、句中或句末，不能像but那样直接连接两个句子，常用逗号与句子其他部分隔开。 (×)We all tried our best, however we lost the game. (√)We all tried our best.However, we lost the game. (√)We all tried our best, but we lost the game. 考向三：表示选择关系的并列连词 连词 意义 例句 or 或者；否则 Hurry up, or you will be late. 快点，否则你会迟到的。 or else 否则；要不然 Be careful or else you will make a mistake. 小心，否则你将会犯错误。 rather than 而不是 I will do it myself rather than ask him to do it. 我会亲自去做这件事，而不是叫他去做。 not…but 不是……而是…… John is not her father but her uncle. 约翰不是她的父亲而是她的的叔叔 either…or 或者……或者…… Either Alice or her father cooks meals at home. 要么爱丽丝要么她爸爸在家做饭。 whether…or 不管是……还是…… They haven’t decided whether they will go to London or Berlin。他们尚未决定是去伦敦还是去柏林。 考向四：表示因果关系的并列连词 连词 意义 例句 for 意为＂因为＂，用来补充说明或表示推测性的理由，不能置于两个并列分句的句首，只能放在两个分句的中间。 It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet. 昨晚一定下雨了，因为地面是湿的。 so 表示＂因此；所以＂时，不能与because 连用。 He worked hard, so he passed the exam. 他努力学习，所以通过了考试。 考向五：系动词 连系动词指连接主语和表语的动词，主要用来说明主语的身份、性质、特征或状态。连系动词只有主动形式。 分类 例词 表示感官 look 看起来 sound听起来 taste 尝起来 smell闻起来 feel摸起来 表示状态、变化等 be是 keep(使保持 turn 变成 get 变得 remain 依然 prove 证明是 go 变得 grow 逐渐变得 appear 显得 seem看起来 become 变得 例I like soft and gentle music. It sounds nice.我喜欢柔和的音乐。这种音乐听起来不错。 一、单项选择 1．My school is not very big, ________ it is beautiful. A．for B．but C．in D．on 2．—Do you watch sports every day? —No, I don’t. ________ I play ping-pong________ tennis every day. So I can play them well. A．But; or B．And; but C．But; and D．Because; but 3．There ________ a post office and two restaurants in Livon neighborhood, A．is B．are C．has D．have 4．Mary thinks geography is really difficult, ________ she doesn’t like it. A．but B．because C．so D．or 5．I don’t like running, ________ I like swimming. A．and B．but C．or D．so 6．I like fruit, ________ my brother doesn’t. A．and B．so C．because D．but 7．I usually drink coffee in the morning, ________ today I feel like drinking tea. A．but B．so C．or D．because 8．I want to buy a book, ________ I don’t have enough money. A．and B．but C．because D．so 9．—________ is the weather in Changchun? —________ windy. A．What; It’s B．How; It’s C．How; It D．What; It 10．The boy’s face ________ red when he talks to someone. A．goes B．gets C．turns D．grows 11．—3D printing can be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. —It ________ wonderful. It’s my first time getting to know this. A．sounds B．smells C．tastes D．hears 12．When the sun is ________, everything seems ________ golden. A．set; doing B．setting; being C．set; to be D．setting; to be 二、阅读理解 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 My Music Class I love my music class because it is fun and relaxing. We learn to play different instruments like the piano, violin, and guitar. My favorite instrument is the piano because it sounds beautiful. Our teacher, Mr. Lee, is very patient. He teaches us how to read music and play simple songs. Every Friday, we have a small concert in class. Some students sing, and others play instruments. Last week, I played a short piece on the piano, and my classmates clapped for me. I feel happy when I play music because it helps me forget my worries. Questions: 13．Why does the writer love music class? A．Because it is fun and relaxing. B．Because it is difficult. C．Because it is noisy. D．Because it is boring. 14．What is the writer’s favorite instrument? A．The violin. B．The guitar. C．The piano. D．The drums. 15．What does Mr. Lee teach the students? A．How to sing pop songs. B．How to read music and play songs. C．How to write music. D．How to dance. 16．What happens every Friday? A．Students take a test. B．Students have a small concert. C．Students clean the classroom. D．Students watch a movie. 17．How does the writer feel when playing music? A．Worried. B．Happy. C．Tired. D．Angry. A night concert at Tsinghua University in Beijing attracted (吸引) more than 1,500 students and traditional Chinese music fans last weekend. The concert celebrated the university’s 110th anniversary. Fang Jinlong, a master of the traditional Chinese instrument pipa and three humanoid (人形的) robots from the Tsinghua Moja Robot Band performed several Chinese music pieces. “I’m happy to see our performance can mix science and technology with traditional Chinese culture,” said Fang. The band is made up of three robot musicians, Yuheng, Yaoguang and Kaiyang, named after three stars of the Big Dipper. They play three kinds of traditional Chinese instruments. Set up in 2018, the team to develop the band is mainly made up of students, teachers and graduates from Tsinghua University. As the team’s leading scientist, Mi Haipeng is a professor of art. He joined in the research and development of a robot rock band when he studied in Japan. That experience inspired his dream to make a Chinese robot band. Mi said the music pieces in the concert were specially tailored (专门制作) for the robots to play. The robots’ shells and stage clothes were made by 3D printing technology. According to Mi, there are more performance plans for Moja in the future, introducing new music pieces. The team, meanwhile would improve the musical sense and emotional (感情的) expression of robots, he added. “Robots stand for science and technology, which are popular among young people. We hope this robot performance will take root in traditional Chinese music and inspire young people’s interest in our culture,” Mi said. “We want to show our achievements of science, technology and art through the stage. We also plan to spread traditional music and culture with artists in a new way,” said Zhao Hong, director of the concert. 18．What was special about the concert? A．It was held at night on weekends. B．It had robot musicians. C．Its purpose was to honor a master. D．Its fans were mainly students. 19．From the passage we can know Fang Jinlong _________. A．was the director of the concert B．set up the robot band several years ago C．is satisfied with the concert D．can play the music better than robots 20．What can we know about the Tsinghua Moja Robot Band from the passage? A．They are good at playing the pipa. B．They cannot express emotion. C．They were made by scientists and professors. D．They will introduce new music pieces to people. 21．What is the purpose of the robot performance according to Mi’s words? A．To connect the modern technology with Chinese traditions. B．To protect traditional music from disappearing in the future. C．To get young people interested in traditional Chinese culture. D．To show a new way of spreading traditional music and culture. 22．Where can you probably find this passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a science fiction novel. C．In a travel magazine. D．In a news report. 三、完形填空 I have a friend. She doesn’t walk, talk or laugh, but she is very friendly to me. When I feel tired, she can help me 23 . She makes me happy. You can’t touch or see her, but she’s 24 . Do you know who she is? She is my best friend—music. Music is my favorite type of art. When I was four years old, I began to listen to different kinds of music. The first time I saw a piano, I fell in love with it. At first, I was 25 playing the piano. But, as a four-year-old girl, I soon became impatient and didn’t want to play the piano anymore. However, one thing made me change my mind. One day, I was listening to The Ninth Symphony 《第九交响曲》 at home. My mother told me that Beethoven wrote it after he was deaf (聋的). The symphony sounded very powerful, because he wrote it with 26 emotion (情绪). Beethoven was deaf, but he didn’t 27 on practicing the piano. So I should learn from him. From then on, I began learning to play the piano again.I love playing the piano. When I feel happy, I will play a happy song to share 28 with my parents; when I feel sad, I will choose a sorrowful song to pour out my sadness. I will always remember my best friend, music. 23．A．work B．study C．repair D．relax 24．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere 25．A．famous for B．poor at C．interested in D．careful with 26．A．strong B．sad C．angry D．happy 27．A．show off B．give up C．clean up D．pay for 28．A．information B．food C．happiness D．invitation 四、短文填空 根据下列语篇以及所缺单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词） Nancy is a fifteen-year-old girl. She became b 29 because of a serious illness when she was four years old. She couldn’t see anything. From then on, she always stayed a 30 and didn’t like playing with others. She thought her life became completely dark. One day, her parents brought her a piano. When she plays the piano, she can forget all the bad memories. Now she becomes a h 31 girl again. She always smiles at others. And she always says that music is p 32 of her life. She dreams of being a great musician in the f 33 . What’s more, she hopes to use music to help many other people who have the same experience as her. 五、任务型阅读 Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题) Yangge (秧歌) is a kind of traditional Chinese folk dance. The performers dance to music with handkerchiefs (手帕) or fans in their hands. It’s a very popular festival activity in north China. Yangge may have different forms from place to place, but all of them express happiness. Many people like Yangge very much. Most dancers are young men and young women. Some are even old ladies. Almost every village in northern Shaanxi Province has Yangge teams. During the Spring Festival, the Yangge teams pay New Year’s calls from house to house. They wish people a happy New Year by dancing Yangge in the streets. Some young men often play the drums, and the performers wave red silk bands. People cook delicious food to welcome the dancers. They invite performers to taste the food made by themselves. The village is full of the sounds of songs and drums. Also it is full of the smell of delicious food. Nowadays, Yangge can be seen at city parks, streets and squares, and it has been into a kind of popular exercise for city people. They want to keep healthy through it. 34．What is Yangge? 35．What do performers take in their hands when dancing Yangge? 36．What do different forms of Yangge have in common? 37．How do people welcome the Yangge dancers? 38．Why is Yangge very popular with city people according to the last paragraph? 六、书面表达 39．学校广播站号召同学们推荐下周播放的歌曲。请你根据以下提示，给广播站写一封推荐信，推荐你最喜欢的一首歌。字数要求：80词左右，开头部分已给，不计入总词数。 Use the following points as reference (以下问题仅供参考)： (1)Which song would you like to recommend? (2)Why do you like it? (3)How did you feel when you first heard the song? I would like to recommend a song _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 （北京）股份有限公司 （北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit1 Music Music 话题 音乐 词汇 1.musician /mjuˈzɪʃn/ n.音乐家；作曲家 2.playlist /ˈpleɪlɪst/ n.音乐播放清单 3.download /ˌdaʊnˈləʊd/ v.下载 4.folk /fəʊk/ n.民间音乐 5.classical /ˈklæsɪkl/ adj.古典的；经典的 6.theme /θiːm/ n.(乐曲的)主题，主旋律 7.beauty /ˈbjuːti/ n.美；美丽 8.lyrics /ˈlɪrɪks/ n.(pl.)歌词 9.jasmine /ˈdʒæzmɪn/ n.茉莉 10.rock /rɒk/ n.摇滚乐 11.pop /pɒp/ n.流行音乐 12.title /ˈtaɪtl/ n.(乐曲等的)名称，标题，题目 13.popularity /ˌpɒpjuˈlærəti/ n.流行 14.unknown /ˌʌnˈnəʊn/ adj.不出名的；无名的 15.well-known /ˌwel ˈnəʊn/ adj.众所周知的 16.both...and...不仅……而且…… 17.best-known /ˌbest ˈnəʊn/ adj.最知名的 18.melody /ˈmelədi/ n.旋律；曲调 19.preference /ˈprefrəns/ n.偏爱；偏好 20.chorus /ˈkɔːrəs/ n.合唱团；歌唱队 21.charity /ˈtʃærəti/ n.慈善 22.choose /tʃuːz/ v.选择；挑选 23.actually /ˈæktʃuəli/ adv.的确；真实地；事实上 24.raise /reɪz/ v.提升；筹集 25.homeless /ˈhəʊmləs/ adj.无家的 26.stutter /ˈstʌtə(r)/ n.&v.口吃；结巴 27.smoothly /ˈsmu:ðli/ adv.连续而流畅地 28.silent /ˈsaɪlənt/ adj.不说话的；沉默的 29.advise /ədˈvaɪz/ v.劝告；忠告；建议 30.not only...but also...不仅……而且…… 31.rhythm /ˈrɪðəm/ n.节奏；韵律 32.calmly /ˈkɑːmli/ adv.沉着地 33.shy /ʃaɪ/ adj.羞怯的；腼腆的 34.relax /rɪˈlæks/ v.放松；休息 35.gain /ɡeɪn/ v.获得；硬的 36.confidence /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ n.信心；信任 37.courage /ˈkʌrɪdʒ/ n.勇气 38.solo /ˈsəʊləʊ/ n.独唱；独奏 39.describe /dɪˈskraɪb/ v.描述；形容 40.recommendation /ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn/ n.正式建议；提议 41.offer /ˈɒfə(r)/ v.主动提出；自愿给予 42.what’s more而且；另外 43.widely /ˈwaɪdli/ adv.普遍地；广泛地 44.spirit /ˈspɪrɪt/ n.精神；心灵 45.athlete /ˈæθliːt/ n.运动员 语法 并列连词和系动词 考点1. musician n.音乐家；作曲家 Ellen is one of our most talented young musicians. 艾伦是我们最有才华的年轻音乐家之一。 【提示】-ian 是常见的表示“人”的后缀，如：magician (魔术师) ,historian (历史学家),Canadian (加拿大人)。 考点2. download v.下 载 You can download the software on the company's website.你可以在该公司网站上下载这款软件。 【提示】download 也可作名词。 The software is available for download on our website.这款软件在我们的网站上开放下载。 【联想】upload v.&n.上传 The file is ready for upload. 文件已经可以上传。 考点3.title n. (乐曲等的)名称，标题，题目 The title of this play is Othello.这部剧目的名称为《奥赛罗》。 【提示】title可以指歌曲、乐曲、电影、书籍、画作等的名称或标题，也可以指 “头衔”“职称”等。 What's her title —is she Professor or Doctor?她的头衔是什么——是教授 还是博士? What's your job title now—are you managing director?你现在的职位是什么——是总经理吗? 【联想】subtitle n.副标题；字幕 The subtitle of the book is The Making of an Artist.书的副标题是《一名艺术家的诞生》。 考点4. preference n. 偏爱；偏好 Do you have a colour preference? 你有颜色方面的偏好吗? 【提示】preference 常跟for 搭配，表示“对……的偏好”。 I have a preference for sweet food over spicy food.比起辛辣食物，我更喜欢甜食。 【联想】prefer v.较喜欢；喜欢……多于…… have a preference for ….over/rather than .…相当于prefer ...to/rather than ..。 考点5.choose (chose,chosen) v. 选择；挑选 Come here and choose your ice cream.到这儿来挑你喜欢吃的冰淇淋。 【提示】choose 一词的常见搭配有：choose to do sth.(选择做某事) ,choose from …( 从 …… 中 挑 选 ) ,choose .….for sb.(为某人挑选 …… ) ,choose ... as …(将 …… 选为 … … )。 We chose to go by plane.我们选择坐飞机去。 He chose a shirt from the many in the wardrobe.他从衣柜里众多衬衫中挑 选了一件。 I've chosen a birthday present for my mum.我为妈妈挑选了一件生日礼物。 Yesterday we chose Dales as the team's new captain.昨天我们将戴尔斯选为球队新队长。 【联想】choice n.选择；抉择；选择余地 It's a difficult choice to make.这很难抉择。(make a choice做出决定) It's a choice between pain nand pain later.这是在眼下痛苦和今后的痛苦之间做出选择。(a choice between .….……之间的选择) He had no choice but to accept.他别无选择，只能接受。(此处的choice为不可数名词，意思是“选择余地”) 考点6. actually adv.的确；真实地；事实上 So what actually happened? 那么到底发生了什么呢? 【提示】actually 一词主要有以下用法： (1)表示“意外”,强调真实的情况与预期或别人的想法不一致。 —Are you disappointed?你失望了吗? —No, actually I'm rather glad.不，实际上我很高兴。 (2)作副词修饰整个句子，用于补充上文信息，或开启新的话题，常用在口语中。 I've known Barbara for years.Since we were babies,actually .我认识芭芭拉好多年了，实际上，打从襁褓里我们就认识了。 考点7.raise v.提升；筹集 Many shops have raised their prices.许多商店提高了商品价格。 We should raise our awareness of protecting the environment.我们应当提升环保意识。 They are raising funds to help the poor.他们正在募集资金用于帮助穷人。 【提示】raise 一词还有其他含义，如： raise your hand 举手(抬起；举起) raise the flag升旗(升起) The discussion raised some problems.这次讨论提到了一些问题。(提及；提起) She was raised by her grandparents.她由祖父母养大。(养育) 【联想】rise(rose,risen)v. 升高；起身；起床 The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。 Everyone rose when he entered the room.当他进门时，所有人都站了起来。 early to bed and early to rise 早睡早起 考点8.smoothly adv.连续而流畅地 Traffic is now flowing smoothly again. 交通现在又恢复畅通了。 【提示】smoothly 还有其他常用含义，如： It'll take about three hours if everything goes smoothly .如果一切顺利，要花三个小时。( 顺利地 ) I drove through the gates and they closed smoothly behind me.我开车穿过 大门，大门在我身后稳稳地关上了。(稳 稳 地 ) 【联想】smooth adj.光滑的；顺利的；流畅的 考点9. silent adj.不说话的；沉默的 She kept silent about the future plan.她对未来的计划保持沉默。 【提示】silent经常与keep (保持) ,remain (保持) ,fall (变得) ,become (变得)这些连系动词搭配使用。 【联想】silence n.寂静；沉默 silently adv.默默地；悄悄地 A loud crash of thunder broke the silence of the night一声响雷打破了夜晚的寂静。 She cried silently into a handkerchief.她捂着手帕默默哭泣。 【提示】silent指not speaking,即“不说话的；沉默的”;而quiet指making very little noise,意思是“安静的；小声的”。 She spoke in a quiet voice so as not to wake him.为了不吵醒他，她轻声说话。 考点10.calmly adv.沉着地 OK everyone,let's all quiet down and talk about this calmly .好了，各位，我们都安静下来，冷静地谈一谈。 【联想】calm adj.冷静的；沉着的 v. 使平静；使镇静 Keep calm everyone.The police are coming.请大家保持镇静，警察马上来了。 I was very angry but I'm feeling a little calmer now. 之前我非常愤怒，现在稍微冷静点了。 He tried to calm himself down.他努力使自己平静下来。 考向一：表示并列关系的并列连词 表示并列关系的常见连词有：and (和；又；而且), as well as( 也 ； 和 ), both...and...( 既……又……), not only...but also...( 不仅……而且……), neither...nor... (既不……也不……)。 ►We are singing and they are dancing. 我们在唱歌，他们在跳舞。 ►I’m learning French as well as English. 我学法语，还学英语。 ►Not only English but also French is spoken in Canada. 在加拿大，人们不仅说英语，而且说法语。 考向二：表示转折关系的并列连词 连词 用法 例句 but 意为＂但是＂，表示意义递进的转折或前后两个事实相反。 His mother won’t be there, but his father might. 他母亲不会去那里，但他父亲也许会去。 while 意为＂但是，然而＂，强调对比性的转折。 I like English while he likes math. 我喜欢英语而他喜欢数学。 yet 意为＂可是；然而＂，表示转折时，前面可与and连用，且这两个部分的主语是一致的。 I failed again, and yet I never give up. 我又失败了，然而我绝不放弃。 1.although或though在引导让步状语从句时，主句不可使用转折连词but，但是可以使用yet或still。►Although she is in poor health，(yet) she works hard.虽然她的身体不好，但是她工作非常努力。 2.however 意为＂然而，不过＂，可放在句首、句中或句末，不能像but那样直接连接两个句子，常用逗号与句子其他部分隔开。 (×)We all tried our best, however we lost the game. (√)We all tried our best.However, we lost the game. (√)We all tried our best, but we lost the game. 考向三：表示选择关系的并列连词 连词 意义 例句 or 或者；否则 Hurry up, or you will be late. 快点，否则你会迟到的。 or else 否则；要不然 Be careful or else you will make a mistake. 小心，否则你将会犯错误。 rather than 而不是 I will do it myself rather than ask him to do it. 我会亲自去做这件事，而不是叫他去做。 not…but 不是……而是…… John is not her father but her uncle. 约翰不是她的父亲而是她的的叔叔 either…or 或者……或者…… Either Alice or her father cooks meals at home. 要么爱丽丝要么她爸爸在家做饭。 whether…or 不管是……还是…… They haven’t decided whether they will go to London or Berlin。他们尚未决定是去伦敦还是去柏林。 考向四：表示因果关系的并列连词 连词 意义 例句 for 意为＂因为＂，用来补充说明或表示推测性的理由，不能置于两个并列分句的句首，只能放在两个分句的中间。 It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet. 昨晚一定下雨了，因为地面是湿的。 so 表示＂因此；所以＂时，不能与because 连用。 He worked hard, so he passed the exam. 他努力学习，所以通过了考试。 考向五：系动词 连系动词指连接主语和表语的动词，主要用来说明主语的身份、性质、特征或状态。连系动词只有主动形式。 分类 例词 表示感官 look 看起来 sound听起来 taste 尝起来 smell闻起来 feel摸起来 表示状态、变化等 be是 keep(使保持 turn 变成 get 变得 remain 依然 prove 证明是 go 变得 grow 逐渐变得 appear 显得 seem看起来 become 变得 例I like soft and gentle music. It sounds nice.我喜欢柔和的音乐。这种音乐听起来不错。 一、单项选择 1．My school is not very big, ________ it is beautiful. A．for B．but C．in D．on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的学校不是很大，但是它很漂亮。 考查并列连词。for因为；but但是；in在……里面；on在……上。根据“My school is not very big...it is beautiful.”可知，两句之间是转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。 2．—Do you watch sports every day? —No, I don’t. ________ I play ping-pong________ tennis every day. So I can play them well. A．But; or B．And; but C．But; and D．Because; but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你每天都看体育节目吗？——不，我不看。但是我每天都打乒乓球和网球。所以我打它们打得很好。 考查连词辨析。But但是，表示转折；or或者，表示选择；And和，表示并列；Because因为，表示原因；but但是，表示转折。根据语境可知，前后句之间构成转折关系，所以第一空应该用But；再根据“play ping-pong...tennis every day”可知，此处表示“打乒乓球和网球”，所以应该用and连接两个并列的宾语。故选C。 3．There ________ a post office and two restaurants in Livon neighborhood, A．is B．are C．has D．have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在利文社区有一个邮局和两家餐馆。 考查there be句型。is是，第三人称单数形式；are是，复数形式；has有，第三人称单数形式；have有，复数形式。根据“There ... a post office and two restaurants in Livon neighborhood”可知，此处是there be句型，表示“有”，be动词遵循就近原则，此处离be动词最近的主语a post office是单数形式，所以be动词用is。故选A。 4．Mary thinks geography is really difficult, ________ she doesn’t like it. A．but B．because C．so D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玛丽认为地理非常难，因此她不喜欢地理。 考查连词辨析。but但是；because因为；so因此，所以；or或者。根据“Mary thinks geography is really difficult”可知，前因后果，应用so连接因果并列句。故选C。 5．I don’t like running, ________ I like swimming. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我不喜欢跑步，但我喜欢游泳。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据空前“I don’t like running”及空后“I like swimming”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，but符合。故选B。 6．I like fruit, ________ my brother doesn’t. A．and B．so C．because D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我喜欢吃水果，但是我弟弟不喜欢。 考查连词辨析。and和，而且，表示并列关系；so因此，表示结果；because因为，表示原因；but但是，表示转折关系。根据“my brother doesn’t”可知，前后句意之间存在转折关系，此处应该用but连接。故选D。 7．I usually drink coffee in the morning, ________ today I feel like drinking tea. A．but B．so C．or D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我通常早上喝咖啡，但是今天我想喝茶。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so因此；or或；because因为。分析题干可知，空格前后是转折关系，连词but符合语境。故选A。 8．I want to buy a book, ________ I don’t have enough money. A．and B．but C．because D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我想买一本书，但是我没有足够的钱。 考查连词辨析。and并且；but但是；because因为；so所以。前后句是转折关系，应用but连接。故选B。 9．—________ is the weather in Changchun? —________ windy. A．What; It’s B．How; It’s C．How; It D．What; It 【答案】B 【详解】句意：长春的天气怎么样？——风很大。 考查特殊疑问词和be动词。What什么；How怎么样；It它；It’s它是。询问天气的常用句型有两种：What’s the weather like…?和How is the weather…?题目中未出现“like”，因此需用How提问，排除A、D；回答部分：回答天气时，需用It’s指代天气，选项C的“It”缺少动词“is”，语法错误。故选B。 10．The boy’s face ________ red when he talks to someone. A．goes B．gets C．turns D．grows 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当这个男孩和别人说话时，他的脸就会变红。 考查系动词辨析。goes变得，常修饰情况由好变坏或由正常便特殊；gets变得，强调变化过程的完成；turn变得，强调明显且彻底的变化，尤其是颜色或情绪；grows变得，侧重逐渐变化的过程。结合语境及“…red”可知，这个男孩的脸“变红”了，应用turn与之搭配，“turn red”表示“变红”，故选C。 11．—3D printing can be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. —It ________ wonderful. It’s my first time getting to know this. A．sounds B．smells C．tastes D．hears 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——3D打印可以用来在不到24小时内建造一栋房子。——听起来很棒。这是我第一次了解这个。 考查动词词义辨析。sound听起来；smell闻起来；taste尝起来；hear听到。根据上句“3D printing can be used to build a house in less than 24 hours.”可知，这是一件听起来很棒的事情。故选A。 12．When the sun is ________, everything seems ________ golden. A．set; doing B．setting; being C．set; to be D．setting; to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当太阳落山时，一切似乎都变成了金色。 考查动词时态及非谓语动词。set“落下”是不及物动词，物作主语，因此第一空前面有be动词“is”，动词应用现在分词“setting”，表示正在进行，排除选项A和C；seem“似乎”在此句中是系动词，后面加“to be+形容词”作表语。故选D。 二、阅读理解 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 My Music Class I love my music class because it is fun and relaxing. We learn to play different instruments like the piano, violin, and guitar. My favorite instrument is the piano because it sounds beautiful. Our teacher, Mr. Lee, is very patient. He teaches us how to read music and play simple songs. Every Friday, we have a small concert in class. Some students sing, and others play instruments. Last week, I played a short piece on the piano, and my classmates clapped for me. I feel happy when I play music because it helps me forget my worries. Questions: 13．Why does the writer love music class? A．Because it is fun and relaxing. B．Because it is difficult. C．Because it is noisy. D．Because it is boring. 14．What is the writer’s favorite instrument? A．The violin. B．The guitar. C．The piano. D．The drums. 15．What does Mr. Lee teach the students? A．How to sing pop songs. B．How to read music and play songs. C．How to write music. D．How to dance. 16．What happens every Friday? A．Students take a test. B．Students have a small concert. C．Students clean the classroom. D．Students watch a movie. 17．How does the writer feel when playing music? A．Worried. B．Happy. C．Tired. D．Angry. 【答案】13．A 14．C 15．B 16．B 17．B 【导语】本文介绍了作者为什么喜欢他的音乐课，以及他最喜欢的乐器是什么，还描述了每周五的课堂活动和作者在演奏音乐时的感受。 13．细节理解题。根据“I love my music class because it is fun and relaxing.”可知，作者喜欢音乐课是因为它既有趣又放松。故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据“My favorite instrument is the piano because it sounds beautiful.”可知，作者最喜欢的乐器是钢琴。故选C。 15．细节理解题。根据“Our teacher, Mr. Lee, is very patient. He teaches us how to read music and play simple songs.”可知，李老师教学生如何读音乐和弹奏简单的歌曲。故选B。 16．细节理解题。根据“Every Friday, we have a small concert in class.”可知，每周五的活动是小型音乐会。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据“I feel happy when I play music because it helps me forget my worries.”可知，作者在演奏音乐时感到开心，因为它帮助他忘记了烦恼。故选B。 A night concert at Tsinghua University in Beijing attracted (吸引) more than 1,500 students and traditional Chinese music fans last weekend. The concert celebrated the university’s 110th anniversary. Fang Jinlong, a master of the traditional Chinese instrument pipa and three humanoid (人形的) robots from the Tsinghua Moja Robot Band performed several Chinese music pieces. “I’m happy to see our performance can mix science and technology with traditional Chinese culture,” said Fang. The band is made up of three robot musicians, Yuheng, Yaoguang and Kaiyang, named after three stars of the Big Dipper. They play three kinds of traditional Chinese instruments. Set up in 2018, the team to develop the band is mainly made up of students, teachers and graduates from Tsinghua University. As the team’s leading scientist, Mi Haipeng is a professor of art. He joined in the research and development of a robot rock band when he studied in Japan. That experience inspired his dream to make a Chinese robot band. Mi said the music pieces in the concert were specially tailored (专门制作) for the robots to play. The robots’ shells and stage clothes were made by 3D printing technology. According to Mi, there are more performance plans for Moja in the future, introducing new music pieces. The team, meanwhile would improve the musical sense and emotional (感情的) expression of robots, he added. “Robots stand for science and technology, which are popular among young people. We hope this robot performance will take root in traditional Chinese music and inspire young people’s interest in our culture,” Mi said. “We want to show our achievements of science, technology and art through the stage. We also plan to spread traditional music and culture with artists in a new way,” said Zhao Hong, director of the concert. 18．What was special about the concert? A．It was held at night on weekends. B．It had robot musicians. C．Its purpose was to honor a master. D．Its fans were mainly students. 19．From the passage we can know Fang Jinlong _________. A．was the director of the concert B．set up the robot band several years ago C．is satisfied with the concert D．can play the music better than robots 20．What can we know about the Tsinghua Moja Robot Band from the passage? A．They are good at playing the pipa. B．They cannot express emotion. C．They were made by scientists and professors. D．They will introduce new music pieces to people. 21．What is the purpose of the robot performance according to Mi’s words? A．To connect the modern technology with Chinese traditions. B．To protect traditional music from disappearing in the future. C．To get young people interested in traditional Chinese culture. D．To show a new way of spreading traditional music and culture. 22．Where can you probably find this passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a science fiction novel. C．In a travel magazine. D．In a news report. 【答案】18．B 19．C 20．D 21．C 22．D 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了清华大学举办的一场夜间音乐会，该音乐会结合了传统中国音乐与机器人技术，吸引了1500多名学生和传统音乐爱好者。 18．细节理解题。根据“Fang Jinlong, a master of the traditional Chinese instrument pipa and three humanoid (人形的) robots from the Tsinghua Moja Robot Band performed several Chinese music pieces.”可知，音乐会的特别之处是有人形机器人参与演出。故选B。 19．细节理解题。根据“I’m happy to see our performance can mix science and technology with traditional Chinese culture,” 可知，他对音乐会感到满意。故选C。 20．细节理解题。根据“According to Mi, there are more performance plans for Moja in the future, introducing new music pieces.”可知，未来“墨甲”机器人乐队还有更多的表演计划，会推出新的曲目。故选D。 21．细节理解题。根据“We hope this robot performance will take root in traditional Chinese music and inspire young people’s interest in our culture,”可知，他们希望机器人表演能够根植于中国传统音乐，并激发年轻人对中国文化的兴趣。故选C。 22．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文报道了清华大学举办的一场特殊的音乐会，介绍了参与演出的“墨甲”机器人乐队。故推测本文可能来自一篇新闻报道。故选D。 三、完形填空 I have a friend. She doesn’t walk, talk or laugh, but she is very friendly to me. When I feel tired, she can help me 23 . She makes me happy. You can’t touch or see her, but she’s 24 . Do you know who she is? She is my best friend—music. Music is my favorite type of art. When I was four years old, I began to listen to different kinds of music. The first time I saw a piano, I fell in love with it. At first, I was 25 playing the piano. But, as a four-year-old girl, I soon became impatient and didn’t want to play the piano anymore. However, one thing made me change my mind. One day, I was listening to The Ninth Symphony 《第九交响曲》 at home. My mother told me that Beethoven wrote it after he was deaf (聋的). The symphony sounded very powerful, because he wrote it with 26 emotion (情绪). Beethoven was deaf, but he didn’t 27 on practicing the piano. So I should learn from him. From then on, I began learning to play the piano again.I love playing the piano. When I feel happy, I will play a happy song to share 28 with my parents; when I feel sad, I will choose a sorrowful song to pour out my sadness. I will always remember my best friend, music. 23．A．work B．study C．repair D．relax 24．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere 25．A．famous for B．poor at C．interested in D．careful with 26．A．strong B．sad C．angry D．happy 27．A．show off B．give up C．clean up D．pay for 28．A．information B．food C．happiness D．invitation 【答案】23．D 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．B 28．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者以细腻的笔触写出了自己对音乐的喜爱之情。 23．句意：当我感到累的时候，她可以帮助我放松。 work工作；study学习；repair修理；relax放松。根据“When I feel tired,”可知是使得我放松，其他选项不符合语境。故选D。 24．句意：你不能触摸或看到她，但她无处不在。 somewhere在某处；everywhere到处；anywhere任何地方；nowhere无处。根据“You can’t touch or see her, but”可知后文语境发生转折，应说但是她“到处”都存在。故选B。 25．句意：起初，我对弹钢琴很感兴趣。 famous for因……闻名；poor at不擅长；interested in对……感兴趣；careful with小心某事。根据“ But, as a four-year-old girl, I soon became impatient and didn’t want to play the piano anymore.”可知，应该说对钢琴刚兴趣。故选C。 26．句意：这首交响曲听起来很有力量，因为他是用强烈的情感写的。 strong强烈的；sad伤心的；angry生气的；happy快乐的。根据“The symphony sounded very powerful,”可知是用强烈的情感写出来有力量的曲子。故选A。 27．句意：贝多芬耳聋，但他没有放弃练习钢琴。 show off炫耀；give up放弃；clean up清理；pay for支付。根据“Beethoven was deaf, but he didn’t”可知应说他没有“放弃”练习钢琴。故选B。 28．句意：当我感到快乐的时候，我会放一首快乐的歌和我的父母分享快乐。 information信息；food食物；happiness快乐；invitation邀请。根据“When I feel happy, I will play a happy song”可知是分享快乐。故选C。 四、短文填空 根据下列语篇以及所缺单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词） Nancy is a fifteen-year-old girl. She became b 29 because of a serious illness when she was four years old. She couldn’t see anything. From then on, she always stayed a 30 and didn’t like playing with others. She thought her life became completely dark. One day, her parents brought her a piano. When she plays the piano, she can forget all the bad memories. Now she becomes a h 31 girl again. She always smiles at others. And she always says that music is p 32 of her life. She dreams of being a great musician in the f 33 . What’s more, she hopes to use music to help many other people who have the same experience as her. 【答案】29．(b)lind 30．(a)lone 31．(h)appy 32．(p)art 33．(f)uture 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个盲人女孩南希，学习了钢琴以后变得快乐了的事情。 29．句意：她四岁时因重病失明。根据“She couldn’t see anything.”结合首字母提示可知，此处是指由于一场严重的疾病，她失明了。blind“失明的”，形容词。故填(b)lind。 30．句意：从那以后，她总是一个人呆着，不喜欢和别人一起玩。根据“she always stayed...and didn’t like playing with others.”结合首字母提示可知，此处是指她总是一个人呆着。空前有动词“stayed”，需用副词修饰。alone“独自，单独”，副词。故填(a)lone。 31．句意：现在她又变成了一个快乐的女孩。根据“She always smiles at others.”结合首字母可知，她现在经常微笑，是快乐的。空后有名词“girl”，其前需用形容词修饰。happy“快乐的”，形容词。故填(h)appy。 32．句意：她总是说音乐是她生活的一部分。根据“And she always says that music is...of her life.”结合首字母提示可知，此处是指音乐是她生命中的一部分。固定结构a part of“……的一部分”。故填(p)art。 33．句意：她梦想将来成为一名伟大的音乐家。根据“And she always says that music is...of her life.”以及“What’s more, she hopes to use music to help many other people who have the same experience as her.”结合首字母提示可知，她想在未来成为一位音乐家。固定短语in the future“在未来”。故填(f)uture。 五、任务型阅读 Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题) Yangge (秧歌) is a kind of traditional Chinese folk dance. The performers dance to music with handkerchiefs (手帕) or fans in their hands. It’s a very popular festival activity in north China. Yangge may have different forms from place to place, but all of them express happiness. Many people like Yangge very much. Most dancers are young men and young women. Some are even old ladies. Almost every village in northern Shaanxi Province has Yangge teams. During the Spring Festival, the Yangge teams pay New Year’s calls from house to house. They wish people a happy New Year by dancing Yangge in the streets. Some young men often play the drums, and the performers wave red silk bands. People cook delicious food to welcome the dancers. They invite performers to taste the food made by themselves. The village is full of the sounds of songs and drums. Also it is full of the smell of delicious food. Nowadays, Yangge can be seen at city parks, streets and squares, and it has been into a kind of popular exercise for city people. They want to keep healthy through it. 34．What is Yangge? 35．What do performers take in their hands when dancing Yangge? 36．What do different forms of Yangge have in common? 37．How do people welcome the Yangge dancers? 38．Why is Yangge very popular with city people according to the last paragraph? 【答案】34．It is a kind of traditional Chinese folk dance. 35．They take handkerchiefs or fans in their hands. 36．They all express happiness. 37．They welcome the dancers by cooking delicious food./They cook delicious food to welcome the dancers. 38．Because it can help city people (to) keep healthy. 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种中国传统民间舞蹈——秧歌。 34．根据“Yangge is a kind of traditional Chinese folk dance.”可知，秧歌是一种传统的中国民间舞蹈。故填It is a kind of traditional Chinese folk dance. 35．根据“The performers dance to music with handkerchiefs (手帕) or fans in their hands.”可知，跳秧歌时，舞者手中会拿着手帕或扇子。故填They take handkerchiefs or fans in their hands. 36．根据“Yangge may have different forms (形式) from place to place, but all of them express happiness.”可知，不同形式的秧歌有一个共同点，都是为了表达幸福。故填They all express happiness. 37．根据“People cook delicious food to welcome the dancers.”可知，人们会烹饪美食来欢迎跳秧歌的人。故填They welcome the dancers by cooking delicious food./They cook delicious food to welcome the dancers. 38．根据“They want to keep healthy through it.”可知，市民跳秧歌是为了保持健康。故填Because it can help city people (to) keep healthy. 六、书面表达 39．学校广播站号召同学们推荐下周播放的歌曲。请你根据以下提示，给广播站写一封推荐信，推荐你最喜欢的一首歌。字数要求：80词左右，开头部分已给，不计入总词数。 Use the following points as reference (以下问题仅供参考)： (1)Which song would you like to recommend? (2)Why do you like it? (3)How did you feel when you first heard the song? I would like to recommend a song _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I would like to recommend a song called “Count on Me” by Bruno Mars. It has a cheerful melody and heartwarming lyrics about friendship and support. I love this song because it reminds me that true friends are always there for each other, no matter what happens. When I first heard it, I was feeling lonely, but the song instantly made me smile and think of my best friend. I believe playing this song will spread positive energy and encourage everyone to cherish their friendships. I’m sure everybody will enjoy this song. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，推荐的歌曲及歌曲主要唱的是什么； 第二步，根据提示信息讲述喜欢这首歌的原因； 第三步，讲述你第一次听这首歌时的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①each other彼此 ②no matter无论 ③think of想到 [高分句型] ①I love this song because it reminds me that true friends are always there for each other, no matter what happens. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②When I first heard it, I was feeling lonely, but the song instantly made me smile and think of my best friend. (when引导的时间状语从句) 原创精品资源独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 （北京）股份有限公司 （北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$