10 社会现象评述-2025年中考英语考前冲刺作文必背(模板、素材、分类押题范文)(通用版)

【观点论述类】 第10讲 社会现象评述 第一部分：中考英语写作精讲 一、总-分-总黄金模板（五段进阶版） 1. 引言段：现象定位 【三维定位法】 时间维度：Recent years have witnessed... 空间维度：From bustling cities to rural villages... 人群维度：A growing number of teenagers are engaged in... 示范句型： "The proliferation of shared bicycles has become a social mirror, reflecting both technological advancement and civic literacy in modern China." 2. 现象描述段 【5W1H要素】 What (现象本质)：More than just...it represents... Why (兴起原因)：Driven by...fueled by... How (运作机制)：Through innovative apps...by establishing... 数据增强： "According to Mobike's 2024 report, over 15 million rides are completed daily across 200+ Chinese cities." 3. 多维分析段 【PEST模型】 Political (政策)：Government subsidies/regulations Economic (经济)：Cost-effective solution/industrial chain Social (社会)：Environmental protection/social responsibility Technological (技术)：GPS tracking/smart locks 过渡句式： "While applauding its convenience, we must soberly recognize the emerging issues." 4. 解决方案段 【STAR法则】 Situation：Currently, damaged bikes piling up... Task：Urgent need for sustainable management Action：① QR code credit system ② Dedicated parking zones Result：A survey shows 60% reduction in disorderly parking after implementation 5. 结论段 【双升华技巧】 价值升华：More than transportation tools, they test citizens' moral compass 未来展望：With improved regulations and public awareness, this green revolution will pedal towards brighter prospects 二、社会热点词汇库（分类记忆） 1. 共享经济 文明骑行 civilized riding 无序停放 chaotic parking 信用积分系统 credit scoring system 可持续发展 sustainable development 国民素质 national civic literacy 2. 志愿服务 社区振兴 community revitalization 精神富足 spiritual fulfillment 代际交流 intergenerational communication 技能反哺 skills reciprocity 社会凝聚力 social cohesion 3. 健康生活 亚健康状态 sub-health condition 膳食均衡 balanced diet 屏幕时间 screen time 代谢综合征 metabolic syndrome 全民健身 national fitness campaign 4. 通用表达 双刃剑 double-edged sword 亟待解决 cry for immediate solution 协同努力 concerted efforts 深远影响 far-reaching impact 势在必行 imperative to implement 三、标杆范文精解 1. 共享单车主题 标题：Two Wheels, Shared Responsibility 亮点论证： 文化对比："Unlike Amsterdam's bike-friendly infrastructure, China's sudden cycling boom exposed infrastructure gaps" 创新方案："Blockchain technology could track each bike's lifecycle, rewarding responsible users with tokenized incentives" 2. 志愿服务主题 数据运用： "China's volunteer service index surged from 35.2 to 68.7 (2018-2024), yet still lags behind Japan's 82.3" 情感共鸣： "Teaching seniors smartphone skills isn't just about technology transfer—it's building digital bridges across generations" 3. 健康饮食主题 现象剖析： "Teenagers' average sugar intake (68g/day) triples WHO recommendations, with beverage giants spending ￥12 billion annually on youth-targeted ads" 解决方案： "3R策略：Replace (含糖饮料→花果茶), Reduce (每周奶茶日→每月), Reward (健康打卡兑换体育课时)" 四、提分实战技巧 1. 现象定位法 从"垃圾分类"迁移到"快递包装回收"： "Just as waste sorting reshaped urban ecology, express packaging revolution demands circular economy models" 2. 数据魔方 基础版："60% students lack exercise" 升级版："Only 4 in 10 adolescents meet WHO's daily activity standard, with girls' participation rate 22% lower than boys'" 3. 政策衔接 联系"双减政策"： "Healthy eating habits acquisition should be integrated into after-school service curricula" 4. 全球视野 中外对比： "While French schools mandate 30min daily sports, Chinese students average 18.6min—a gap we must bridge" 五、避坑指南 1. 现象界定不清：避免将"直播带货"简单等同于"online shopping"，要突出"real-time interaction + entertainment marketing" 2. 数据来源模糊：不用"experts say"，改用"WHO 2024 White Paper indicates..." 3. 方案空洞：不用"improve awareness"，要具体："Launch 'My Balanced Plate' campus campaign with AI-powered diet trackers" 4. 时态错误：描述持续现象用现在时，具体案例用过去时 六、时事速递（2024-2025预测） 1. 非遗传承：青少年非遗体验基地建设 2. 银发经济：适老化改造中的代际合作 3. AI伦理：ChatGPT进校园的机遇与挑战 4. 航天科普：天宫课堂对科学兴趣的影响 附：自测清单 □ 是否包含至少2个权威数据源 □ 每段是否有明确的逻辑连接词 □ 是否使用3种以上高级语法结构 □ 结尾是否给出可行性建议 建议进行"现象三分钟速评"训练：每日选取新闻事件（如AI教师），用英语口头完成现象描述-分析-建议的全流程陈述，培养快速思维与表达。 第二部分：中考英语写作个人经历类范文必背 1．网络上流行一句话：“世界上最远的距离是我在你对面，你却在看手机。”这句话真实地反映了当前的社会现象。“手机控”，“低头族”越来越多且呈年轻化趋势。这既不利于我们的身体健康，又影响了我们的学习和生活。请你以“Look up from your phone”为题写一封倡议书，呼吁大家不要做“低头族”。 要点如下： 1. 很多人在聚会、吃饭，甚至走路或过马路的时候低头看手机。 2. 沉迷于玩手机会影响与家人、朋友之间的关系，影响学习、工作和健康，甚至会引发交通事故。 3. 呼吁大家正确使用手机(如：合理安排使用手机的时间， 查阅和学习有关的信息……)。 参考词汇 phubber n. 低头族 be lost in 沉迷于 harm n. 伤害 effect v. 影响 Look up From Your Phone With the development of the Internet, smart-phones are widely used among people. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．现实生活中，很多孩子因为家长的过分溺爱，导致他们面对问题或困难时手足无措。因此，对孩子们来说，学会自立相当重要。请结合表格所提供的图片及文字信息，以“Learn to Be Independent”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，给过分溺爱子女的家长及正在成长的青少年朋友提一些中肯的建议。 社会现象（家长与孩子） 你的观点 ◆家长应相信孩子，不要包办一切； ◆提出合理建议，让孩子自己做决定； ◆……（自拟观点） ◆不要过度依赖父母，学做家务，照顾自己； ◆勇于面对并解决困难; ◆……（自拟观点） 要求： ①主题突出，语言规范，逻辑清晰； ②80词左右，须自拟观点至少1个，可适当发挥（开头已给出，不计入总词数） ③文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。 参考词汇: make one’s own decisions, depend on, look after, on the one hand... on the other hand... Learn to Be Independent Nowadays, many children are treated as “little emperors” at home. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．帮助别人是我们生活中常见的现象。请根据下面的要点和要求，以“Helping others makes me______”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你在这方面的一些情况。 要点： 1.你对帮助别人这种事情的看法是什么； 2.简述你某次或日常帮助别人的情况及感受； 3.对于帮助别人这种社会现象，你有什么期望。 要求： 1.请先将题目补些完整； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息； 3.词数100左右。 Helping others makes me______ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．当今社会，很多家庭对孩子过分溺爱，导致当他们面对问题时不知该怎么办。因此对孩子们来说，学会自立相当重要。请以“Learn to Be Independent”为题写一篇80词左右的短文，首先指出这种不良的社会现象，然后给出你的观点和建议。 参考词汇：make decisions; depend on; look after; on the one hand...on the other hand... 注意： 1. 请先在答题卡上填写表中空格； 2. 须全面反映图表信息，但不能完全照抄； 3. 文中不能出现真实的学校和姓名； 4. 词数：100 左右。 Learn to Be Independent Nowadays, many children are treated as “little emperors” at home._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．现在，社会上补习机构爆满，在各种媒体上，我们经常看到“名师名校”、“终极押题”、“秒杀中考”等广告词。假设你所在的学习小组针对这一社会现象，围绕“课余时间我们应该更多地去做什么才能够得到全面发展”展开了讨论，最终形成以下观点： •a waste of time and money… •spend more time reading, playing sports and taking part in social activities… •become more creative… 请你结合自身经历写一篇短文，陈述你们学习小组的观点，并谈谈自己的体会。 要求： 1．观点明确、语言精炼、行文连贯； 2．80词左右。不得提及真实学校及姓名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．网购 网购已不再是一个新鲜的社会现象。但它与实体店购物的比较依然是人们热衷的话题。随着社会的发展，网上购物成为一种新型的购物方式。请根据下表提示，谈谈网上购物的利与弊。 Advantages Disadvantages 方便（convenient） 看不见物品 24小时营业 容易受到欺骗（be cheated） 不用排队 不能享受和朋友一起购物的乐趣 要求：1.语句流畅，书写规范； 2.包含提示内容，并可适当发挥； 3.词数80左右； 4.文中不能出现人名、地名等真实信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．许多父母在陪伴孩子的时候也经常着迷地玩手机，近日德国一个名叫Tom的男孩带领他的小伙伴们走上街头，举牌抗议他们的家长玩手机上瘾，忽略了亲子关系。请你以Tom的名义写一篇英语倡议书，呼吁家长们放下手机，多花时间陪伴孩子。文章开头已给出，不算入作文总字数。写作要点如下： 1. 阐述父母沉迷手机，忽略孩子的社会现象。 2. 指出这种现象带来的后果。 3. 提出个人观点和两条建议。 参考词汇：be addicted to沉溺于，parent-child relationship亲子关系，accompany(v.)陪伴 Dear parents, Nowadays, many of you ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．书面表达 近来网络上流行一句话：“世界上最远的距离是我在你对面，你却在看手机。”这句话真实地反映了当前的社会现象。成年人和小孩们都花大量的时间用手机做着不同的事，“手机控”、“低头族”越来越多且呈年轻化趋势。这既不利于我们的身体健康，又影响了我们的学习和生活，形势令人担忧。请你以“My opinion on using the mobile phone”为题，针对这一现象发表个人观点，给大家提提建议。 My opinion on using the mobile phone Situation (状况) spend too much time, use mobile phones… Results be bad for our eyes, have less time… My opinion … 提示词：a mobile phone freak手机控 要求：1. 短文条理清楚，行文连贯，内容可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My opinion on using the mobile phone Mobile phones are widely used these days. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9．“世界上最远的距离是我在你的对面，你却在看手机。”这句话真实反映了当前的社会现象，”“手机控”“低头族”越来越多且呈年轻化趋势。随着手机功能日益增多，越来越多的年轻人沉迷于手机娱乐活动，成为“手机控（phone freaks）”一族。 假定你是某校学生，假定你是某校学生，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，向某英文报社投稿，谈谈你对该现象的看法和建议。 Phone Freaks Behavior (行为) ◆be lost in(沉迷于) playing mobile phones ◆chat with others ,watch movies, play games, listen to music and so on ◆be anxious(焦虑) without phones … Disadvantage ◆do harm(危害) to their study ◆spend too much time ◆can’t have a good rest … Your opinion … 要求： 1短文内容须包含表格所提供的要点，可适当发挥； 2文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名； 3词数：80左右（短文开头已给出，仅供选择使用，不计入总词数） Today many people, especially young people, are phone freaks.    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．任务型阅读 根据问题提示，以Festivals为题写一篇不少于80词的短文。谈谈你最喜爱的中国节日和对越来越多的中国人庆祝外国的节日这一社会现象的看法。 问题提示： What is your favorite festival? And when is it? How do you celebrate it? Why do you like it What is the most popular western festival in China? What do you think about more and more people celebrating western festivals in China? 11．现在，社会上补习机构火爆，在各种媒体上，我们经常可以看到“名师名校”、“个性化教学”、“终级押题”、“秒杀中考”等广告词。你相信这样的宣传吗?为此，你所在的学习小组针对这一社会现象，围绕“课余时间我们应该更多地去做什么才能够得到全面的发展”展开了讨论．最终大家形成了以下的观点： 请你根据同学们的上述观点，并结合自己的亲身体验，就此问题陈述自己的看法，内容必须包含以下要点： 1. Would you like to take after-school classes? Why or why not? give 3 reasons: a waste of time or money; more time to read, do sports or take social activities…; become more creative 2. What would you like to do in your spare time? 3. Please tell us one of your stories of this kind of experience. 要求：1．词数80词左右；2．文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【观点论述类】 第10讲 社会现象评述 第一部分：中考英语写作精讲 一、总-分-总黄金模板（五段进阶版） 1. 引言段：现象定位 【三维定位法】 时间维度：Recent years have witnessed... 空间维度：From bustling cities to rural villages... 人群维度：A growing number of teenagers are engaged in... 示范句型： "The proliferation of shared bicycles has become a social mirror, reflecting both technological advancement and civic literacy in modern China." 2. 现象描述段 【5W1H要素】 What (现象本质)：More than just...it represents... Why (兴起原因)：Driven by...fueled by... How (运作机制)：Through innovative apps...by establishing... 数据增强： "According to Mobike's 2024 report, over 15 million rides are completed daily across 200+ Chinese cities." 3. 多维分析段 【PEST模型】 Political (政策)：Government subsidies/regulations Economic (经济)：Cost-effective solution/industrial chain Social (社会)：Environmental protection/social responsibility Technological (技术)：GPS tracking/smart locks 过渡句式： "While applauding its convenience, we must soberly recognize the emerging issues." 4. 解决方案段 【STAR法则】 Situation：Currently, damaged bikes piling up... Task：Urgent need for sustainable management Action：① QR code credit system ② Dedicated parking zones Result：A survey shows 60% reduction in disorderly parking after implementation 5. 结论段 【双升华技巧】 价值升华：More than transportation tools, they test citizens' moral compass 未来展望：With improved regulations and public awareness, this green revolution will pedal towards brighter prospects 二、社会热点词汇库（分类记忆） 1. 共享经济 文明骑行 civilized riding 无序停放 chaotic parking 信用积分系统 credit scoring system 可持续发展 sustainable development 国民素质 national civic literacy 2. 志愿服务 社区振兴 community revitalization 精神富足 spiritual fulfillment 代际交流 intergenerational communication 技能反哺 skills reciprocity 社会凝聚力 social cohesion 3. 健康生活 亚健康状态 sub-health condition 膳食均衡 balanced diet 屏幕时间 screen time 代谢综合征 metabolic syndrome 全民健身 national fitness campaign 4. 通用表达 双刃剑 double-edged sword 亟待解决 cry for immediate solution 协同努力 concerted efforts 深远影响 far-reaching impact 势在必行 imperative to implement 三、标杆范文精解 1. 共享单车主题 标题：Two Wheels, Shared Responsibility 亮点论证： 文化对比："Unlike Amsterdam's bike-friendly infrastructure, China's sudden cycling boom exposed infrastructure gaps" 创新方案："Blockchain technology could track each bike's lifecycle, rewarding responsible users with tokenized incentives" 2. 志愿服务主题 数据运用： "China's volunteer service index surged from 35.2 to 68.7 (2018-2024), yet still lags behind Japan's 82.3" 情感共鸣： "Teaching seniors smartphone skills isn't just about technology transfer—it's building digital bridges across generations" 3. 健康饮食主题 现象剖析： "Teenagers' average sugar intake (68g/day) triples WHO recommendations, with beverage giants spending ￥12 billion annually on youth-targeted ads" 解决方案： "3R策略：Replace (含糖饮料→花果茶), Reduce (每周奶茶日→每月), Reward (健康打卡兑换体育课时)" 四、提分实战技巧 1. 现象定位法 从"垃圾分类"迁移到"快递包装回收"： "Just as waste sorting reshaped urban ecology, express packaging revolution demands circular economy models" 2. 数据魔方 基础版："60% students lack exercise" 升级版："Only 4 in 10 adolescents meet WHO's daily activity standard, with girls' participation rate 22% lower than boys'" 3. 政策衔接 联系"双减政策"： "Healthy eating habits acquisition should be integrated into after-school service curricula" 4. 全球视野 中外对比： "While French schools mandate 30min daily sports, Chinese students average 18.6min—a gap we must bridge" 五、避坑指南 1. 现象界定不清：避免将"直播带货"简单等同于"online shopping"，要突出"real-time interaction + entertainment marketing" 2. 数据来源模糊：不用"experts say"，改用"WHO 2024 White Paper indicates..." 3. 方案空洞：不用"improve awareness"，要具体："Launch 'My Balanced Plate' campus campaign with AI-powered diet trackers" 4. 时态错误：描述持续现象用现在时，具体案例用过去时 六、时事速递（2024-2025预测） 1. 非遗传承：青少年非遗体验基地建设 2. 银发经济：适老化改造中的代际合作 3. AI伦理：ChatGPT进校园的机遇与挑战 4. 航天科普：天宫课堂对科学兴趣的影响 附：自测清单 □ 是否包含至少2个权威数据源 □ 每段是否有明确的逻辑连接词 □ 是否使用3种以上高级语法结构 □ 结尾是否给出可行性建议 建议进行"现象三分钟速评"训练：每日选取新闻事件（如AI教师），用英语口头完成现象描述-分析-建议的全流程陈述，培养快速思维与表达。 第二部分：中考英语写作个人经历类范文必背 1．网络上流行一句话：“世界上最远的距离是我在你对面，你却在看手机。”这句话真实地反映了当前的社会现象。“手机控”，“低头族”越来越多且呈年轻化趋势。这既不利于我们的身体健康，又影响了我们的学习和生活。请你以“Look up from your phone”为题写一封倡议书，呼吁大家不要做“低头族”。 要点如下： 1. 很多人在聚会、吃饭，甚至走路或过马路的时候低头看手机。 2. 沉迷于玩手机会影响与家人、朋友之间的关系，影响学习、工作和健康，甚至会引发交通事故。 3. 呼吁大家正确使用手机(如：合理安排使用手机的时间， 查阅和学习有关的信息……)。 参考词汇 phubber n. 低头族 be lost in 沉迷于 harm n. 伤害 effect v. 影响 Look up From Your Phone With the development of the Internet, smart-phones are widely used among people. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【满分优秀范文】 Look up From Your Phone With the development of the Internet, smart-phones are widely used among people. While eating with family members or getting together with friends, some are always busy playing with their mobile phones. It has bad effects on the relationship with their relatives and friends. Even worse, when some people cross the street, they still concentrate on their mobile phones, which can easily cause traffic accidents. It’s too dangerous. And others stay up playing games. I think it is really bad for their health, work and study. In my opinion, we’d better make good use of smart-phones. Don’t depend on them too much. We should arrange the time of using mobile phones reasonably. We can use it to look up something about learning. Let’s raise our heads and refuse to be phubbers from now. 【答案解析】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍很多人低头玩手机； 第二步，叙述这样做的危害； 第三步，最后呼吁大家正确使用手机。 [亮点词汇] ① be busy doing sth忙于做某事 ② even worse更糟糕的是 ③ in my opinion在我看来 ④ look up查阅 [高分句型] ①While eating with family members or getting together with friends, some are always busy playing with their mobile phones（时间状语从句） ②Even worse, when some people cross the street, they still concentrate on their mobile phones, which can easily cause traffic accidents.（定语从句） 2．现实生活中，很多孩子因为家长的过分溺爱，导致他们面对问题或困难时手足无措。因此，对孩子们来说，学会自立相当重要。请结合表格所提供的图片及文字信息，以“Learn to Be Independent”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，给过分溺爱子女的家长及正在成长的青少年朋友提一些中肯的建议。 社会现象（家长与孩子） 你的观点 ◆家长应相信孩子，不要包办一切； ◆提出合理建议，让孩子自己做决定； ◆……（自拟观点） ◆不要过度依赖父母，学做家务，照顾自己； ◆勇于面对并解决困难; ◆……（自拟观点） 要求： ①主题突出，语言规范，逻辑清晰； ②80词左右，须自拟观点至少1个，可适当发挥（开头已给出，不计入总词数） ③文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。 参考词汇: make one’s own decisions, depend on, look after, on the one hand... on the other hand... Learn to Be Independent Nowadays, many children are treated as “little emperors” at home. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【满分优秀范文】 Learn to Be Independent Nowadays, many children are treated as “little emperors” at home. Parents show so much love to their children that when they face problems, they don’t know what to do. So it’s important for children to learn to be independent. In my opinion, parents should believe in their children and never do everything for them. It’s necessary to give children proper advice and more chances to make their own decisions. What’s more, parents should communicate more with their children to timely understand their real thoughts. As for children, they shouldn’t depend on their parents too much. On the one hand, they should learn to do housework. It helps to develop their independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. On the other hand, they ought to face difficulties bravely and try to solve them. Besides, they had better learn to never give up. In a word, the earlier children learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 【答案解析】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：要求结合表格所提供的图片及文字信息，给过分溺爱子女的家长及正在成长的青少年朋友提一些中肯的建议。学生不要遗漏表格中的要点，可适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先引出话题，提出“孩子学会独立很重要”的观点； 第二步，具体阐述父母应该怎么做； 第三步，具体阐述孩子应该怎么做。 [亮点词汇] ①learn to do sth.学习做某事 ②What’s more此外 ③depend on依赖 ④give up放弃 [高分句型] ①It’s necessary to give children proper advice and more chances to make their own decisions.（It固定句型） ②So it’s important for children to learn to be independent. （It固定句型） 3．帮助别人是我们生活中常见的现象。请根据下面的要点和要求，以“Helping others makes me______”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你在这方面的一些情况。 要点： 1.你对帮助别人这种事情的看法是什么； 2.简述你某次或日常帮助别人的情况及感受； 3.对于帮助别人这种社会现象，你有什么期望。 要求： 1.请先将题目补些完整； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息； 3.词数100左右。 Helping others makes me______ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【满分优秀范文】 Helping others makes me happy Everyone in the world needs help and helping others is important and necessary. I like helping others very much and it makes me happy. I often help my classmates with their studies, help old people cross the street or hold their heavy things while walking together with them, help the cleaners in our community to do the cleaning, and so on. I really feel happy when they say thanks to me. Helping others makes me happy because it can make the world better. If everyone can take an active part in helping others, our world will be a big family full of love and happiness. Let’s do it. 【答案解析】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时” ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意补充内容，使句意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达对帮助别人的看法，引出话题。 第二步，介绍日常帮助别人的情况和感受。 第三步，表达期望每个人都能帮助需要帮助的人。 [亮点词汇] ①cross the street穿过街道 ②makes me happy使我开心 ③take an active part in…积极参加…… [高分句型] ①I really feel happy when they say thanks to me.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②Helping others makes me happy because it can make the world better.（动名词作主语，because引导原因状语从句） ③If everyone can take an active part in helping others, our world will be a big family full of love and happiness.（if引导的条件状语从句） 4．当今社会，很多家庭对孩子过分溺爱，导致当他们面对问题时不知该怎么办。因此对孩子们来说，学会自立相当重要。请以“Learn to Be Independent”为题写一篇80词左右的短文，首先指出这种不良的社会现象，然后给出你的观点和建议。 参考词汇：make decisions; depend on; look after; on the one hand...on the other hand... 注意： 1. 请先在答题卡上填写表中空格； 2. 须全面反映图表信息，但不能完全照抄； 3. 文中不能出现真实的学校和姓名； 4. 词数：100 左右。 Learn to Be Independent Nowadays, many children are treated as “little emperors” at home._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【满分优秀范文】 Learn to Be Independent Nowadays, many children are treated as “little emperors” at home. Parents show so much love to their children that when they face problems, they don’t know what to do. So it’s important for children to learn to be independent. In my opinion, parents should trust their children and never do everything for them. It’s necessary to give children proper advice and more chances to make their own decisions. As for children, they shouldn’t depend on their parents too much. On the one hand, they should learn to do chores. It helps to improve their ability to look after themselves. On the other hand, they ought to face difficulties bravely and try to solve them by themselves. In a word, the earlier children learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 【答案解析】1.题干解读：本文要求以“Learn to Be Independent”为题，针对现在父母过度溺爱自己的孩子的社会现象，发表自己的观点，并提出一些建设性的意见。 2.写作指导：本文以第三人称和一般现在时为主来展开。第一段描述社会现会象，第二段针对这种社会现象发表自己的观点及建议，第三段进行总结。写作过程中可使用参考词汇，增加文章亮点。 5．现在，社会上补习机构爆满，在各种媒体上，我们经常看到“名师名校”、“终极押题”、“秒杀中考”等广告词。假设你所在的学习小组针对这一社会现象，围绕“课余时间我们应该更多地去做什么才能够得到全面发展”展开了讨论，最终形成以下观点： •a waste of time and money… •spend more time reading, playing sports and taking part in social activities… •become more creative… 请你结合自身经历写一篇短文，陈述你们学习小组的观点，并谈谈自己的体会。 要求： 1．观点明确、语言精炼、行文连贯； 2．80词左右。不得提及真实学校及姓名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【满分优秀范文】 It seems that many students go to take after-school classes, but it is just a waste of time and money. I used to go to different kinds of these classes, too. But later I realized I couldn’t do that any more. I began to spend more time reading, doing sports and taking some social activities. At the same time, I didn’t fall behind others in study. I prefer to have time to enjoy the nature. It’s a wise way to know about the world. So I often put my spare time to good use by watching plants, animals, rocks and so on. I still remember that day when I went to the Forest Park this spring! And I found a few plants appearing in my biology books. It offered me an opportunity to deepen my understanding of my textbooks. Learning by using is a real practice. I have benefited a lot from it. Now I’m becoming more creative and confident than those who are always taking after-school classes. 【答案解析】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求围绕“课余时间我们应该更多地去做什么才能够得到全面发展”为主题，结合讨论的结果并结合自身经历进行写作。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。 2.写作指导：写作时主要以第一人称来行文，时态综合使用一般现在时和一般过去时。作文可分为三段，第一段介绍对于课后辅导的评价；第二段谈谈自己用课余时间做了什么；第三段收尾，谈谈自己的收益。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。 6．网购 网购已不再是一个新鲜的社会现象。但它与实体店购物的比较依然是人们热衷的话题。随着社会的发展，网上购物成为一种新型的购物方式。请根据下表提示，谈谈网上购物的利与弊。 Advantages Disadvantages 方便（convenient） 看不见物品 24小时营业 容易受到欺骗（be cheated） 不用排队 不能享受和朋友一起购物的乐趣 要求：1.语句流畅，书写规范； 2.包含提示内容，并可适当发挥； 3.词数80左右； 4.文中不能出现人名、地名等真实信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【满分优秀范文】 Shopping online is quite popular in our daily life now. It is a new way of shopping. Many things are offered and wait for your choice. Convenience is the most important advantage. You can buy anything you like. You don’t have to queue with other shoppers. Meanwhile, it is often open for 24 hours a day. However, there are many disadvantages of shopping online. You can’t actually see the real products. So you may be cheated easily. Also, many people will miss the best opportunity to get along well with their friends and share the joy of shopping. In conclusion, we should make proper use of internet shopping. 【答案解析】1.题干解读：题目要求根据表格内容提示，谈谈网上购物的利与弊。 2.写作指导：本文主要以第二、三人称写作，时态主要为一般现在时。写作时要认真审题，根据提示的内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作；可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。 7．许多父母在陪伴孩子的时候也经常着迷地玩手机，近日德国一个名叫Tom的男孩带领他的小伙伴们走上街头，举牌抗议他们的家长玩手机上瘾，忽略了亲子关系。请你以Tom的名义写一篇英语倡议书，呼吁家长们放下手机，多花时间陪伴孩子。文章开头已给出，不算入作文总字数。写作要点如下： 1. 阐述父母沉迷手机，忽略孩子的社会现象。 2. 指出这种现象带来的后果。 3. 提出个人观点和两条建议。 参考词汇：be addicted to沉溺于，parent-child relationship亲子关系，accompany(v.)陪伴 Dear parents, Nowadays, many of you ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【满分优秀范文】： Dear parents， Nowadays，many of you spend much time on your cell phones. You seldom talk with your children about their daily life. It has a bad influence on family relationships. You set an evil example for  children. As adults，you tell children not to focus too much on phones. However，you yourselves are addicted to them. It's bad for their growth. In my opinion，harmonious family relationship is good for children. It's important for you to improve your parent-child relationship. First，you should set a good example for your kids and use mobile phones less. Second，you should spend more time with your children. You can do something together with your children , such as reading，taking a walk or doing housework. I believe your kids will be much happier if you accompany them more. 【答案解析】1.题干解读：本文是应用文，呼吁家长放下手机，多花时间陪伴孩子。内容包括：阐述父母沉迷手机，忽略孩子的社会现象；阐述这种现象带来的后果；就此现象提出个人观点和建议。 2.写作指导：本文用一般现在时写作，依据题干要求分层次阐述父母沉迷手机的社会现象；这种现象带来的后果；提出个人观点和建议。恰当使用连词、插入语等使层次之间的衔接自然得体。书写时注意文句表达完整、语法正确。 8．书面表达 近来网络上流行一句话：“世界上最远的距离是我在你对面，你却在看手机。”这句话真实地反映了当前的社会现象。成年人和小孩们都花大量的时间用手机做着不同的事，“手机控”、“低头族”越来越多且呈年轻化趋势。这既不利于我们的身体健康，又影响了我们的学习和生活，形势令人担忧。请你以“My opinion on using the mobile phone”为题，针对这一现象发表个人观点，给大家提提建议。 My opinion on using the mobile phone Situation (状况) spend too much time, use mobile phones… Results be bad for our eyes, have less time… My opinion … 提示词：a mobile phone freak手机控 要求：1. 短文条理清楚，行文连贯，内容可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My opinion on using the mobile phone Mobile phones are widely used these days. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【满分优秀范文】 My opinion on using the mobile phone Mobile phones are widely used these days. More and more people use mobile phones to do different kinds of things, such as chatting and shopping. But they spend too much time on mobile phones. Now more and more mobile phone freaks appear. Not only the adults but also the children are members of them. Using mobile phones too much is bad for our eyes. It also influences our study and lives. We will have less time to communicate with others. In my opinion, we can do something meaningful instead of playing with mobile phones all the time. Reading, exercising, visiting friends and communicating with families are also good ways to spend our free time. 【答案解析】1、题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文，且写作框架已经明确给出，在写的过程中，注意用词和语法即可。另外，观点类文章主要是描述当下社会现状，一般采取一般现在时态。 2、点评：分为三段：第一段描写了使用手机的现状；第二段写了手机的危害；最后一段写了我的看法。属于典型的三段式，有首有尾，语言流畅。 3、高分亮点： 短语：different kinds of  不同种类的；such as  例如；spend time on sth.  花费时间在某事上； too much  太多，修饰不可数名词；Not only… but also…  不但……而且……；be bad for  对……有害；communicate with  与……交流；in my opinion  在我看来，我认为；something meaningful  有意义的事情；instead of  代替，而不是；all the time  总是，一直； 句型：Using mobile phones too much is bad for our eyes. In my opinion, we can do something meaningful instead of playing with mobile phones all the time. 9．“世界上最远的距离是我在你的对面，你却在看手机。”这句话真实反映了当前的社会现象，”“手机控”“低头族”越来越多且呈年轻化趋势。随着手机功能日益增多，越来越多的年轻人沉迷于手机娱乐活动，成为“手机控（phone freaks）”一族。 假定你是某校学生，假定你是某校学生，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，向某英文报社投稿，谈谈你对该现象的看法和建议。 Phone Freaks Behavior (行为) ◆be lost in(沉迷于) playing mobile phones ◆chat with others ,watch movies, play games, listen to music and so on ◆be anxious(焦虑) without phones … Disadvantage ◆do harm(危害) to their study ◆spend too much time ◆can’t have a good rest … Your opinion … 要求： 1短文内容须包含表格所提供的要点，可适当发挥； 2文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名； 3词数：80左右（短文开头已给出，仅供选择使用，不计入总词数） Today many people, especially young people, are phone freaks.    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【满分优秀范文】 Today many people, especially young people, are phone freaks. They are lost in playing mobile phones. They often use phones to chat with others, watch movies, play games, listen to music or take photos and so on. In fact, they will be anxious without phones.     However, it does harm to their study. Because they spend too much time playing with phones. They can’t have a good rest. They don’t have time to do their homework. They can’t get good grades.     In my opinion, we must use it in a right way. If we take it to school, we mustn’t use it during the class. And remember that study is our first work. 【答案解析】短文是叙述现在的手机控和低头族越来越多，叙述他们是怎样做的，这样做的危害及自己的观点，叙述这种现象应该用一般现在时，句子的主语用第三人称，不要遗漏表格中的要点，所写的句子要符合英文语法，不能写汉语式的英语，为了上下文的衔接要使用一些衔接词。 点睛：在写作中，首先，要根据试题里的“提示”确定一个写作中心，再根据这个中心，列出写作提纲，提纲一定要包含所提供的情景要点，同时要尽量使用自己熟悉的词汇与句型。然后，用自己熟悉的词汇与句型扩展成篇。自己不熟悉的词汇与句型能换则换，一定不要用，以免用错扣分。扩展的内容一定要紧扣主题。千万不要写那些与主题无关的内容。扩展时要注意短文的字数，要写够要求的字数，以避免由于字数不够引起的扣分。也不要扩展得太多，字数达到要求既可，以免浪费时间或出现更多的错误而扣分。 10．任务型阅读 根据问题提示，以Festivals为题写一篇不少于80词的短文。谈谈你最喜爱的中国节日和对越来越多的中国人庆祝外国的节日这一社会现象的看法。 问题提示： What is your favorite festival? And when is it? How do you celebrate it? Why do you like it What is the most popular western festival in China? What do you think about more and more people celebrating western festivals in China? 【满分优秀范文】 Festivals Festivals and celebrations make our lives colorful. So I like festivals very much, especially Mid-Autumn festival. It is August 15 ofthelunar calendar. On mid-autumn festival, my family always get together. Everyone is willing to see each other on that special day. We enjoy the delicious mooncakes and admire the beauty of the moon. The most important part is that I can have fun chatting and staying with my family. That is why I like it best. Now many young people love Christmas. I think it is good to know about western cultures. But for us Chinese cultures are more important. China is our true motherland. Let’s love our own festivals and have fun! 【答案解析】试题分析：这篇短文要求我们以Festivals为题写一篇作文。在题目中给了我们这篇短文的写作提纲，主要包括以下内容：一是What is your favorite festival? And when is it?你最喜欢的节日是什么？节日是什么时候？二是：How do you celebrate it?你怎样庆祝它？三是:Why do you like it?你为什么喜欢它？四是：What is the most popular western festival in China?在中国最受欢迎的西方节日是什么？五是：What do you think about more and more people celebrating western festivals in China?你对越来越多的中国人庆祝西方节日怎么看？提纲虽然已经列好，但是很多内容都需要我们自己去充实，让它变得完整、合理，内容丰富，这就需要花费我们的想象力，以及我们平时积累的知识。另外，写作时，还需注意语句间的衔接，使文意连贯，表达流畅。 【亮点说明】这是一篇比较不错的作文。作者根据题目所列提纲，介绍了自己最喜欢的中秋节以及对人们过西方节日的看法，层次非常的清晰。短文中需要作者自己补充的内容完成得也不错。如Festivals and celebrations make our lives colorful. Let’s love our own festivals and have fun!等。这些内容都比较贴合文章的需要，意思也很连贯。文章中还用了一些比较好的句型，如The most important part is that I can have fun chatting and staying with my family. That is why I like it best.等。 考点：提纲类作文。 11．现在，社会上补习机构火爆，在各种媒体上，我们经常可以看到“名师名校”、“个性化教学”、“终级押题”、“秒杀中考”等广告词。你相信这样的宣传吗?为此，你所在的学习小组针对这一社会现象，围绕“课余时间我们应该更多地去做什么才能够得到全面的发展”展开了讨论．最终大家形成了以下的观点： 请你根据同学们的上述观点，并结合自己的亲身体验，就此问题陈述自己的看法，内容必须包含以下要点： 1. Would you like to take after-school classes? Why or why not? give 3 reasons: a waste of time or money; more time to read, do sports or take social activities…; become more creative 2. What would you like to do in your spare time? 3. Please tell us one of your stories of this kind of experience. 要求：1．词数80词左右；2．文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 【满分优秀范文】 It seems that many students go to take after-school classes, but it is just a waste of time and money. I used to go to different kinds of these classes, too. But later I realized I couldn't do that any more. I began to spend more time reading, doing sports and taking some social activities. Meanwhile, I didn't fall behind others in study. I prefer to have time to enjoy the nature. It's a wise way to know about the world. So I often put my spare time to good use by watching animals, plants, rocks .around my city. I still remember that day I went to the Forest Park this spring! And I found a few plants appearing in my biology books. It offered me an opportunity to deepen my understanding of my textbooks. Learning by using is a real practice. I have benefited a lot from it. Now I am becoming more creative and confident than those who are always involved in taking after-school classes. 【答案解析】一、审题 本篇作文考查体裁为议论文，要求根据同学们的上述观点，并结合自己的亲身体验，就此问题陈述自己的看法。时态可用一般现在时和一般过去时。 二、列举写作要点 1. Would you like to take after-school classes? Why or why not? (Please give 3 reasons.) 2. What would you like to do in your spare time? 3. Please tell us one of your stories of this kind of experience. 三、列出重点短语及句型 It seems that…, used to, not …any more, be interested in, prefer… to…, rather than, spend time doing sth, fall behind, be involved in…, do well in, 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$