Unit 8 Lesson 3 The elephants' journey home-【绿卡初中创新题】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语同步课件(冀教版2024)

UNIT 8 I love nature! Lesson 3 The elephants’ journey home 1 Warming up 2 Do you know about Asian elephants? China is making efforts to protect them. Yes. Asian elephants are endangered. 1 Complete the questionnaire about wildlife protection. √ √ √ √ 你了解 亚洲象吗？ 2 Read the webpage and write true (T) or false (F). Good news! The Asian elephants are finally back home! In 2021, 17 elephants left home and headed north. They travelled about 500 kilometres and visited many places in Yunnan, China. They walked through forests, rivers, mountains, and even streets in the cities. They ate in the fields and slept in the wild. During their journey, Chinese police officers protected them all along the way. Asian elephants are endangered. Zhang Li, a professor from Beijing Normal University, said, “Human engineering developments made the lives of elephants difficult.” However, China works hard to protect elephants. It provides first-class protection to elephants as well as giant pandas. China’s Yunnan Province is home to Asian elephants. F F T 3 Put the sentences that share the same structure in the correct box. B D C F A E 4 Read and complete the conversation. B D C A 2 Language Points 15 (1) journey /ˈdʒɜːni/ n. 行程；旅行 通常指远距离的“旅行”，也可以指“行程”。 make a joumney 旅行 go on a journey 去旅行 1 During their journey, Chinese police officers protected them all along the way. 在它们的旅途中，中国警察一路保护着它们。 Many people make journeys to different places. 许多人去不同的地方旅行。 We are going on a journey to a strange country. 我们将要去一个陌生的国家旅行。 (2) protect v. 保护；防护 protect... against/from... 保护……免于…… Earthquakes can be very dangerous. We should learn to protect ourselves. 地震可能非常危险。我们应该学会保护自己。 He wears sunglasses to protect his eyes against/from the strong sunlight. 他戴上太阳镜以保护眼睛不受强烈阳光的伤害。 【拓展】 protection [不可数名词]保护；防卫 He is now spreading the knowledge of environmental protection through new media platforms. 他现在正在通过新媒体平台传播环保知识。 head ① [动词] 朝……前进；向……去 head for 朝着……前进；向……去 Where are we heading? 我们要往哪儿去？ 2 In 2021, 17 elephants left home and headed north. 2021年，17头大象离开家园，向北出发。 ② [名词] 头；头部；头脑；脑筋 He turned his head and looked at me. 他转过头看着我。 Use your head to work out the answer. 动动脑筋想出答案。 3 Asian elephants are endangered. 亚洲象濒临灭绝。 endangered /ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd/ adj. 濒临灭绝的；濒危的 【辨析】danger, dangerous, endanger与endangered danger n. 危险；威胁 （in danger 处于危险中） When in danger, please keep calm. 当处于危险中时，请保持冷静。 dangerous adj. 危险的 Tigers are dangerous animals. 老虎是危险的动物。 endanger v. 使遭危险；危及 Smoking can endanger your health. 吸烟会危及你的健康。 endangered adj. 濒危的，濒临天绝的 He felt very excited to see this kind of endangered birds. 看到这种濒临灭绝的鸟类，他感到非常兴奋。 however /haʊˈevə(r)/ adv. 然而；无论如何；不管多么 4 However, China works hard to protect elephants. 然而，中国努力保护大象。 【辨析】however与but 两者均可意为“然而；不过”，表示转折，区别如下： however 副词 可位于句首、句中、句末，一般用逗号与句子的其他成分隔开。 比 but 正式，但转折不如but 明显。 but 连词 常位于句中，其后通常不用逗号隔开。 表示明显的转折关系。 He was feeling bad. He went to work, however. 他感觉不舒服，但是他还是去上班了。 Jack plays football well but I don’t. = Jack plays football well. However, I don’t. 杰克足球踢得很好，但我踢得不好。 as well as 也，还有，而且 用来连接两个并列的成分，但强调的重点在前面，不在后面。连接主语时，谓语动词在人称和数上要与前面的主语保持一致。 Tom, as well as Jane and Mike, goes to school by bud. 除了简和迈克，汤姆也乘公共汽车去上学。 5 It provides first-class protection to elephants as well as giant pandas. 它为大象提供了和大熊猫一样的一级保护。 be home to ①是……的故乡；栖息地 The forest is home to many animals. 这片森林是许多动物的家园。 6 China’s Yunnan Province is home to Asian elephants. 中国的云南省是亚洲象的家园。 ②是……的发源地 China is home to many cultures. 中国是许多文化的发源地。 简单句是只包含一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)的句子。 简单句 考向 1 S V（主语 +谓语） 该句型中的谓语动词是不及物动词。不及物动词本身意义完整，无须带宾语，但后面可以跟副词、介词短语等。 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 Lucy and Lily went home early today. 露西与莉莉今天回家很早。 They are talking happily. 他们在愉快地谈话。 考向2 S V O (主语 +谓语 +宾语) (1) 该句型中的谓语动词通常是及物动词，有些不及物动词后加上介词或副词，可以看成是一个及物动词。 (2) 宾语通常由名词(短语)、人称代词宾格、动词不定式(短语)、动词-ing(短语)、“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”等来充当。 Who knows the answer? 谁知道答案? The song encouraged me. 那首歌鼓舞了我。 I’m waiting for my sister. 我在等我姐姐。 考向 3 S P (主语 +连系动词 +表语) (1) 连系动词本身具有词义，但意义不完整，不能单独作谓语，后面须跟表语，构成系表结构来说明主语的状况、性质、特征等。 (2) 表语通常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式(短语)、动词-ing(短语)等来充当。 be动词 主要用来表示主语的状态。 状态持续类系动词 主要表示某种情况或状态的持续，如 keep、stay、lie、stand 等。 表象类系动词 主要用来表示“看起来像”这一概念，如 seem、appear 等。 感官类系动词 主要有feel、smell、sound、taste、look 等。 状态变化类系动词 表示状态变化，如 become、grow、turn、get、go等 初中阶段常见的连系动词主要有以下几种类型: He is a teacher. 他是一名教师! He always keeps silent at the meeting. 他开会时总是保持沉默。 She seems happy. 她好像很高兴。 This kind of cloth feels very soft. 这种布摸起来很软。 His face tumned red. 他的脸变红了。 3 Summary 37 重 点 词 汇 journey n. 行程；旅行 police officer n. 警 察 officer n. 警察；官员 protect v. 保护；防护 endangered adj. 濒临灭绝的；濒危的 professor n. 教授 university n. 大学 重 点 词 汇 engineering n. 工程；工程学 development n. 发展；开发 however adv. 然而；无论如何；不管多么 provide v. 提供 protection n. 保护；防卫 giant adj. 巨大的；伟大的 ‖ n. 巨人；伟人 province n. 省份；领域 重 点 短 语 和 句 型 in the fields 在田间 in the wild 在野外 be home to 是……的故乡；栖息地 4 Practice 41 一、选出画线部分所作的成分 1. The food in the restaurant is delicious. （ ） 　A. 表语 B. 宾语 C. 主语 D. 谓语 2. She is my grandmother. （ ） A. 表语 B. 宾语 C. 主语 D. 谓语 3. I need water. （ ） A. 表语 B. 宾语 C. 主语 D. 谓语 A C D 二、将下列句子与所给出的基本句型进行匹配 1. Ice cream tastes nice. 2. His first book came out in 2009. 3. Back to school, he wrote a story. 4. Tom is very happy. 5. The birds are flying. B A C B A A. SV (主语+谓语) B. SP (主语+连系动词+表语) C. SVO ( 主语 +谓语 +宾语) Use simple sentences to introduce Asian elephants to your classmates. 2. Preview the new words and expressions in Lesson 4. Homework 绿卡图书—走向成功的通行证 Lavf58.46.101 Blues 58539.35 $$