晨背晚默(3)-【正禾一本通】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册同步课堂高效讲义晨背晚默（外研版2019）

晨背(三) 语言知识狂背 Ⅰ.核心单词 1．abnormal　　　　 adj.不正常的，反常的 2．widespread adj.广泛流传的 Ⅱ.拓展单词 1．weak adj.虚弱的→weaken v．(使)虚弱→weakness n．弱点 2．pessimistic adj.悲观的，悲观主义的→pessimist n．悲观主义者→pessimism n．悲观，悲观主义 3．anticipate v．预期，预料→anticipation n．预料，预期 4．possess vt.拥有；具有；支配→possession n．财产，财物 5．recognize vt.认出；识别；承认，认可→recognition n．承认，认可→recognized adj.公认的 词汇攻略 规则 例词 ­en动词后缀 ①weak adj.无力的＋­en→weaken v．(使)虚弱 ②fast adj.快速移动的＋­en →fasten v．系牢 ③fright n．惊吓，恐怖＋­en →frighten v．吓唬 ④wide adj.宽的＋­en →widen v．(使)变宽 ⑤ripe adj.成熟＋­en →ripen v．(使)成熟 ⑥bright adj.明亮的＋­en→ brighten v．照亮 Ⅲ.短语词块 1．be reunited with　　 (使)重聚 2．a series of 一系列 3．far from 远非；绝不 4．make the most of 充分利用 5．point of view 考虑角度；观点，看法 6．get distracted by 因……分心 7．get through 完成 8．lose touch with 和……失去联系 9．live life to the full 尽情享受生活 10．a pleasant surprise 意外惊喜 Ⅳ.经典佳句 1．句型公式：It be＋名词(词组)＋to do 教材原文：Indeed, it was a pleasant surprise to find that this book is filled with joy and hope. 实际上，你会惊喜地发现这本书充满了快乐和希望。 2．句型公式：It's up to sb.to do...由某人决定做…… 教材原文：It's up to us to find out what is important in our lives and establish our own values. 我们应该靠自己去弄清楚生命中什么才是最重要的，并树立我们自己的价值观。 3．句型公式：as if从句中的虚拟语气 教材原文：Reading this book made me feel as if I'd been woken up from a long sleep and finally opened my eyes to the world! 阅读这本书使我感觉自己仿佛从长眠中被唤醒了，终于睁开眼看世界。 4．句型公式：“代词＋介词＋关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句 教材原文：Despite its widespread recognition, my first impression was that Tuesdays with Morrie is just made up of a collection of over­emotional thoughts and messages，many of which are repeated. 尽管《相约星期二》这本书得到了广泛的认可，但是我的第一印象是，它只是传达了过于感性的思想和信息，其中有很多是重复的。 5．句型公式：强调谓语动词 教材原文：But thinking back，it did teach me a lesson or two. 不过现在回想起来，这本书确实给了我一两条经验。 默写(三) 【词句默写】 Ⅰ.核心单词默写 1． 　　 　 adj.不正常的，反常的 2． adj.广泛流传的 Ⅱ.拓展单词默写 1． adj.虚弱的→ v．(使)虚弱→ n．弱点 2． adj.悲观的，悲观主义的→ n．悲观主义者→ n．悲观，悲观主义 3． v．预期，预料→ n．预料，预期 4． vt.拥有；具有；支配→ n．财产，财物 5． vt.认出；识别；承认，认可→ n．承认，认可→ adj.公认的 Ⅲ.核心短语默写 1． (使)重聚 2． 一系列 3． 远非；绝不 4． 充分利用 5． 考虑角度；观点，看法 6． 因……分心 7． 完成 8． 和……失去联系 9． 尽情享受生活 10． 意外惊喜 Ⅳ.经典句式默写 1．实际上，你会惊喜地发现这本书充满了快乐和希望。 Indeed, that this book is filled with joy and hope.[It be＋名词(词组)＋to do] 2．我们应该靠自己去弄清楚生命中什么才是最重要的，并树立我们自己的价值观。 what is important in our lives and establish our own values.(It's up to sb.to do...由某人决定做……) 3．阅读这本书使我感觉自己仿佛从长眠中被唤醒了，终于睁开眼看世界。 Reading this book made me feel and finally opened my eyes to the world! (as if) 4．尽管《相约星期二》这本书得到了广泛的认可，但是我的第一印象是，它只是传达了过于感性的思想和信息，其中有很多是重复的。 Despite its widespread recognition, my first impression was that Tuesdays with Morrie is just made up of a collection of over­emotional thoughts and messages， ．(“代词＋介词＋关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句) 5．不过现在回想起来，这本书确实给了我一两条经验。 But thinking back，it me a lesson or two.(强调谓语动词) 【语境运用】 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Don't always look on the dark side of things，which will (weak) our confidence. 2．He is beyond (recognize) now，because I only saw him in the boyhood. 3．The problem is in (anticipate) of being very complex，and we must make full preparations. 4．The whole family was there for this big family (reunite). 5．The (normal) bleeding is your body's own red flag of danger. 6．Ismail's family later returned to their village，and I lost touch them. 7．They lost their home and all their (possess) in the storm. 8．Though the idea may be dead, it is far being buried. 9．I've always believed in living life the full. 10．Staff will hold series of meetings over the next few weeks. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．在开学典礼上发表演讲是一件荣幸的事。 in the school­opening ceremony.[It be＋名词(词组)＋to do] 2．去哪儿郊游由你决定。 where we will go for an outing.(It's up to sb.to do...) 3．玛丽对那次聚会的描述如此生动，我仿佛亲历了现场。 Mary's description of the party was so vivid that I ．(as if) 4．班里有50名学生，其中许多人戴眼镜。 In our class there are fifty students, ．(代词＋介词＋关系代词) 5．他昨天传达给我的荒谬信息着实让我非常吃惊。 The absurd message that he conveyed to me yesterday ．(强调谓语动词) 答案： 【词句默写】 Ⅰ.1.abnormal　2.widespread Ⅱ.1.weak；weaken；weakness　2.pessimistic；pessimist；pessimism　3.anticipate；anticipation　4.possess；possession 5．recognize；recognition；recognized Ⅲ.1.be reunited with　2.a series of　3.far from　4.make the most of　5.point of view　6.get distracted by　 7．get through　8.lose touch with　9.live life to the full　10．a pleasant surprise Ⅳ.1.it was a pleasant surprise to find　2.It's up to us to find out 3．as if I'd been woken up from a long sleep　4.many of which are repeated　5.did teach 【语境运用】 Ⅰ.1.weaken　2.recognition　3.anticipation　4.reunion　5.abnormal　6.with　7.possessions　8.from　9.to　10.a Ⅱ.1.It is an honour to deliver a speech　2.It is up to you to decide　3.felt as if I had been there　4.many of whom wear glasses　5.did surprise me 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$