单元检测卷(五) Unit5 Into the unknown-【正禾一本通】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书(外研版2019)

2025-04-24
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山东正禾大教育科技有限公司
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语外研版选择性必修第四册
年级 高二
章节 Unit 5 Into the Unknown
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 105 KB
发布时间 2025-04-24
更新时间 2025-04-24
作者 山东正禾大教育科技有限公司
品牌系列 正禾一本通·高中同步课堂高效讲义
审核时间 2025-03-07
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来源 学科网

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单元检测卷(五) (满分:120分 时间:100分钟) 第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2024·安徽师大附中高二下期末) Can't­miss attractions along the China­Laos railway: China section The China­Laos railway, an over­1,000­kilometer­long cross­border railway connecting the city of Kunming in Southwest China's Yunnan province with the capital of Laos, Vientiane, was inaugurated in December, which links destinations worthy of a visit along the way.Check out some of the can't­miss destinations along the Chinese section of the railway. Fuxian Lake in Yuxi Just 30 minutes from Kunming, the city of Yuxi is home to Fuxian Lake, China's largest deep­water lake sitting on a plateau.Famous Chinese travel writer Xu Xiake (1587-1641) once paid a visit and wrote about its pristine water.What makes the lake more mysterious is the possibility that an ancient city lived under its quiet and calm surface. Sun­River National Park in Pu'er The word “Pu'er” may remind many of the renowned tea from Yunnan Province, but it is also the name of a city.Not surprisingly, it is one of the country's major Pu'er tea producing areas.Back in ancient China, the region served as an important stop along the Tea Horse Road, a trade route linking Yunnan and Southwest China's Xizang autonomous region. Wild Elephant Valley in Xishuangbanna A group of wandering Asian elephants in Yunnan grabbed headlines when it set off on a rare 500­kilometer trek from Xishuangbanna, a major habitat for wild elephants in China.For those wishing to interact with the giant creatures themselves, the Wild Elephant Valley is a must­visit. [语篇解读]本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了中国铁路沿线三个不可错过的旅游目的地。 1.Where did Xu Xiake once visit? A.Vientiane. B.Fuxian Lake. C.Kunming. D.Pu'er. B [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Famous Chinese travel writer Xu Xiake (1587-1641) once paid a visit and wrote about its pristine water.”可知,徐霞客去过抚仙湖。] 2.What is Tea Horse Road? A.It is the name of a tea. B.It is the name of a city. C.It was a trade route in ancient China. D.It is a famous travel route. C [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Back in ancient China...China's Xizang autonomous region.”可知,茶马古道是古代中国的一条贸易路线。] 3.What is Xishuangbanna famous for? A.The largest deep­water lake. B.The famous Pu'er tea. C.The headlines this year. D.Wild Asian elephants. D [细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Xishuangbanna, a major habitat...Valley is a must­visit”可知,西双版纳是中国野生大象的主要栖息地,对于那些想要亲自与巨象互动的人来说,野象谷是必游之地。由此可知,西双版纳以野生亚洲象出名。] B “Can we eat this one,Dad?”my four­year­old daughter,Alicia,asks.We're on one of our Thursday adventures,searching the nearby woods for eatable mushrooms.She's pointing at a bright­red cap covered with white dots.I open my handy mushroom­identification app,which notes that Amanita muscaria,while eatable if prepared properly,is also a known hallucinogen (致幻剂).I have a firm “tell them the truth and be as precise as possible” philosophy and explain what the app says,and that I don't think our Thursday adventures are ready to get quite that adventurous yet. Watching your kids learn new skills is extraordinarily rewarding,but I've experienced more personal growth than I have at any other point in my life. Last year,after a winter of practicing skiing on the green tracks for beginners each week,Alicia could ski smoothly down blue tracks and even attempted her first black.That month also witnessed me visiting the mountain more times than in the 15 years combined and I've got myself a partner for life. It's not all easy—but sometimes that's the point.Alicia practices the violin every day,and although she enjoys it,even 15 minutes of practice can upset her.The trick,I've found,is to let her watch me try to get better at something,too.I start taking piano lessons at 41 years old with the idea that if she sees me struggling as I practice and then improve,she'll understand that things don't come easy,even for grown­ups.I know there's going to be a time when I'll end up on the sidelines cheering her on as she finds her own passions.I'm okay with this,and I'm hoping that by then she'll carry the joy of practice and knowledge through life. [语篇解读]本文是记叙文。作者带着女儿识别毒蘑菇,陪着她练习滑雪,和她一起学习钢琴。作为父亲,作者以身作则,在陪伴女儿学习新技能的过程中,自己也在学习,与女儿共同成长。 4.What does the father imply by saying “I've got myself a partner for life” in Paragraph 3? A.It is rewarding to learn new skills. B.Skiing has become his lifelong hobby. C.He will explore more with his daughter. D.His daughter will accompany him forever. C [推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Last year,after a...her first black...combined”可知,作者去山上是为了陪女儿练习滑雪,且他这个月去山上的次数比过去十五年加起来的次数都多,由此说明他对女儿的陪伴很多,再结合第二段内容可知,女儿在学习的同时,作者也在成长。因此该句是想表达他会和女儿一起探索更多,故选C。] 5.Why does the father start learning to play the piano? A.To prove it is never too old to learn. B.To set a good example for his daughter. C.To experience the joy of piano practice. D.To share musical knowledge with his daughter. B [细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The trick,I've found...even for grown­ups”可知,作者的女儿对每天十五分钟的小提琴练习感到沮丧,为了激励女儿,作者开始学习弹钢琴,想要为女儿树立一个良好的榜样。故选B。] 6.Which of the following can best describe the father? A.Rigid and humorous. B.Cautious and inspiring. C.Creative and thoughtful. D.Ambitious and patient. B [推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知,作者与女儿在野外采蘑菇,还特地用专门的应用程序来识别蘑菇是否可以食用,这说明作者很谨慎;根据最后一段内容可知,作者以身作则,41岁开始学钢琴,给女儿树立榜样,说明他很有启发能力,懂得鼓励别人。] 7.Which can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Thrill of Skills B.Practice Makes Perfect C.Like Father,Like Daughter D.The Power of Knowledge A [标题归纳题。通读第二段可知,作者认为看着自己的孩子学会新技能是非常满足的,在孩子学习的同时,自己也在成长;根据最后一段的“end up on...through life”可知,作者希望女儿能找到自己的爱好,并且在一生中都能拥有实践和(获得)知识的快乐,这说明父亲希望技能可以给孩子带来乐趣,所以A项最适合作本文的标题。] C Ireland's Achill Island has always been a popular European tourist destination.However,since April in 2017,the small island of just 2,700 residents (居民) has gained worldwide fame thanks to the magical return of a beach that was washed away over three decades ago. The chain of events began in 1984 when residents of Dooagh,one of the settlements on the island,awoke to a surprising sight: their beautiful sandy beach had been washed away by strong Atlantic storms.There were only rocks and rock pools left.For about 34 years,only small amounts of sand returned to the once unspoiled shores.The area's tourism industry slowly declined,and the handful of beachside hotels,pubs,and restaurants gradually closed as well. Then around Easter in 2017,something magical happened—an unusual ten­day tide blanketed the barren 300­meter long rock beach with hundreds of tons of soft golden sand.Scientists suspect that the sand had been gathering offshore for months and was transported to the beach by the high winds and powerful waves. The locals are delighted to have their beach back,especially as it is attracting thousands of visitors wishing to witness the power of nature,with their own eyes.However,Sean Molloy,manager at Achill Tourism,cautions against going into the cold waters just yet,saying,“Because of the sand coming in,we don't know how safe the beach is now because currents (水流) could be changed and it'll take a little bit of time.”He instead recommends visitors enjoy the soft sand and leave the swimming to the dolphins that frequent the area. Interestingly,this is not the first time Dooagh Beach has pulled a disappearing and reappearing act.It disappeared in the 1890s,for over 30 years,before,returning in 1927.However,the locals are optimistic that this time around,the beautiful sand is here to stay. [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了爱尔兰阿基尔岛(Achill Island)消失的海滩时隔三十多年再次出现引起世界轰动的事件。 8.What has brought Achill Island worldwide attention recently? A.An unusual storm. B.The decrease in the number of residents. C.The return of its beach. D.The building of a new tourist destination. C [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“However,since April in 2017...over three decades ago”可知,消失了三十多年的海滩的回归使得阿基尔岛引起了全世界的关注。] 9.What happened to Dooagh in the past three decades? A.Tourism went down gradually. B.Restaurants developed slowly. C.Storms attacked frequently. D.Rock pools disappeared completely. A [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The area's tourism industry slowly declined...closed as well”可知,随着海滩的消失,在过去三十多年里Dooagh地区的旅游业逐渐衰落。] 10.What does the underlined word “barren” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Noisy. B.Soft. C.Bare. D.Golden. C [词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的“ten­day tide...soft golden sand”可知,由于潮水的力量,横跨300米的岩石海滩被松软的金沙覆盖了。画线词修饰岩石海滩,结合文章内容可知,海滩消失之后,三十多年来岩石海滩表面什么都没有,所以画线词与bare同义,意为“空的,荒芜的”。] 11.What should tourists avoid according to Sean Molloy? A.Spoiling the shores. B.Getting into the rock pools. C.Playing with dolphins. D.Swimming near the beach. D [推理判断题。根据第四段中的“He instead recommends visitors...frequent the area”可知,Sean Molloy建议游客享受松软的沙子,把游泳让给海豚,即他建议游客不要在海滩附近游泳。] D A thrilling polar competition between two adventurers to cross Antarctica alone,unsupported and unassisted, had a happy ending with both explorers achieving the unprecedented feat (功绩).American professional athlete Colin O'Brady and British Army Captain Louis Rudd set off a mile apart at the same time on November 3, 2018, from the Atlantic coast with the aim to become the first person to ski across the remote continent alone. Louis Rudd maintained the lead at first.However, O'Brady caught up with Rudd on November 10 and never let the British man get close to him again.O'Brady was the first to conquer the 930­mile icy land, arriving at the Ross Ice Shelf on the Pacific coast by way of the South Pole on December 26, 2018.The 33­year­old spent 54 days skiing across the world's coldest continent while pulling a 300­pound sled (雪橇) with supplies. Instead of leaving the harsh environment after completing the historic adventure, the explorer set up a tent on the world's largest ice sheet and waited patiently for Rudd to complete the great undertaking.On December 29, just three days after O'Brady arrived, the British explorer finished his adventure, becoming the world's second person to complete the solo crossing of the frozen continent. Rudd was not disappointed at being second since he never considered it to be a“race”.Besides, the 49­year­old British Army Captain had a more selfless motive for attempting the feat.He was doing it in memory of his friend Henry Worsley, who had introduced him to polar exploration.The disaster happened while Worsley was trying to cross the continent alone in 2016.Rudd said,“I didn't want to get drawn into a race.All that mattered to me was that I completed it, and that I skied solo and unsupported,carrying the flag with Henry's name on it.” After spending a few days camping 10 feet away from each other, the two adventurers were picked up by a helicopter to the South Pole scientific research station. [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了两个冒险家成功地在无人帮助的情况下独自滑雪穿越南极大陆的故事。 12.What do Colin O'Brady and Louis Rudd have in common? A.They became the first explorers to cross Antarctica alone,unaided. B.They both used 54 days to arrive at the Ross Ice Shelf. C.This is the first time that they have arrived at the South Pole. D.They crossed Antarctica in honor of their friend Henry Worsley. A [推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“A thrilling polar competition between two adventurers to cross Antarctica alone,unsupported and unassisted, had a happy ending with both explorers achieving the unprecedented feat (功绩).”以及最后一句中“with the aim to become the first person to ski across the remote continent alone”可知,两人的目标都是独自一人,且在没人帮助的情况下成为滑雪穿越南极洲的第一人,两人都获得了成功,这是他们的共同之处。故选A。] 13.What do you know about the first leg (第一段赛程) of the race? A.O'Brady skied along with Louis Rudd side by side. B.O'Brady's sled with food supplies broke down. C.Louis Rudd lost the flag with Henry's name on it. D.O'Brady fell behind Louis Rudd for the first week. D [推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Louis Rudd maintained the lead at first.However, O'Brady caught up with Rudd on November 10”以及第一段可知,他们于11月3日出发,O'Brady赶上Louis Rudd是11月10日。由此可推断出,Louis Rudd领先时间为一周。故选D。] 14.What can we infer about Henry Worsley? A.He used to encourage O'Brady to explore the Antarctic. B.He lost his life in a terrible traffic accident in 2016. C.He died while he was attempting to cross the Antarctic alone. D.He helped Louis Rudd complete the historic adventure. C [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“The disaster happened while Worsley was trying to cross the continent alone in 2016.”可知,Worsley在2016年独自穿越南极洲的时候遇难。故选C。] 15.How did the two adventurers return to the South Pole scientific research station? A.On foot. B.By air. C.By land. D.By water. B [细节理解题。根据最后一段“After spending a few days camping 10 feet away from each other, the two adventurers were picked up by a helicopter to the South Pole scientific research station.”可知,最后两人被直升机带回到南极科考站。故选B。] 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Is the unknown an obstacle or an opportunity?For me, it's the latter, which I have to blame on my adventure­seeking spirit.16. I'm here to encourage you to travel to the unknown.Here are a few things to think about if you need a little push. Listen to yourself. Nothing sets you up more for a hard fall than preconceived notions (看法).17. Friends, family, and even strangers have plenty to say when they find out you're going to a place they've been.But you should take it with a grain of salt.Read up on your destination, get excited, and be prepared to form your own opinions. 18. When I try to see things in a positive light, instead of dwelling on (沉湎于) the negative, I enjoy my experience much more.The simple truth is that things almost never go according to plan.Once I accepted this, it became a lot easier to not sweat the small stuff. Community is key. I've been fortunate to see some beautiful places, but without a doubt, the people I've met have been the best part of my travels.You don't have to go with your best friends, but make the effort and take the opportunity to get to know people.19. Off the beaten path. I prefer to travel, rather than vacation.20. But also take time to learn about the culture, learn a little history, speak to locals, and take the roads less traveled to small towns that are visited less but still just as charming. A.Make a plan before leaving. B.The glass is half full, not half empty. C.Those challenges can make the best memories. D.Just as every person is different, so is every travel experience. E.I'm always seeking those travel experiences that are truly memorable. F.It's easier than you may think and I'm pretty sure you won't regret it. G.Part of being a traveler is taking an active role in learning about the place you're visiting. [语篇解读]本文是说明文。作者鼓励读者踏上未知之旅。 16.E [上文提到了作者的adventure­seeking spirit,因此作者总是在寻找那些使他难忘的旅程,E项符合语境。E项中的seeking和travel分别与上文中的seeking和下文的travel构成原词复现。] 17.D [根据下文中的“Friends, family...going to a place they've been”可知,每个人对旅行目的地都有自己的看法,D项总结了这一现象,符合语境。] 18.B [设空处为小标题归纳。本段介绍了我们应看到事物积极的一面,这样即使旅途中出现不符合预期的情况,也不要为小事烦恼。B项“杯子是半满的,不是半空的”用比喻点明了看到事物积极的一面的思维模式,符合语境。] 19.F [本段介绍了与旅途中相遇的人做朋友的重要性。设空处上文给出了具体做法,F项承接上文,用It指代上文中的“make the effort and take the opportunity to get to know people”,并给出了这样做的原因(easier than you may think和won't regret it)。] 20.G [根据下文中的“But also take time to learn about...”可知,设空处与了解和认识旅途目的地有关,G项符合语境。G项中的learning about与下文中的learn about构成原词复现。] 第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2024·厦门市高二下期末)While Texans were in the thick of their unprecedented (前所未有的) winter storm, Chelsea Timmons was braving the elements to deliver groceries.She had just tapped “accept” on her final 21 of the day when the storm started picking up.Chelsea 22 and made it to her customer's home, but then the worst happened:Her car was 23 . With the roads as 24 as they were, her car slid down the driveway. 25 , it stopped just short of the house.However, it got stuck.The house owners were both 26 and concerned when Chelsea explained what had happened. Three of them tried every possible means to 27 her car, but in vain.That's when the couple took the neighborly next step: They 28 her in. Chelsea was 29 coming into a stranger's home.After spending more time with the couple and realizing the storm made 30 too dangerous, she was relieved to accept their 31 .Later, they cooked her dinner and 32 one bedroom. Chelsea was touched and even more 33 for their generosity when learning her apartment lost electricity and water as the 34 worsened. “I'm glad that such wonderful people 35 me.It turned out to be the best case scenario.” [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Chelsea Timmons 冒着暴风雪去送货,不曾想自己的车在一个房子前被困住了。热心的房主人主动提供帮助,却徒劳无功。于是,他们决定邀请Chelsea到家里暂作停留,后又为其提供住宿,Chelsea被他们的善举深深打动。 21.A.feedback B.report C.paycheck D.order D [根据语境和上文中的“Chelsea Timmons was braving the elements to deliver groceries”可知,暴风雪来临的时候,Chelsea Timmons按下了最后一个订单的“接收”键。] 22.A.pushed through B.pulled back C.hung about D.took over A [根据语境和上文中的“While Texans were in the thick of their unprecedented (前所未有的) winter storm”可知,前所未有的暴风雪来临,在这种情况下要想把货物送到顾客家,Chelsea需要穿越风雪。push through“强行通过”,pull back“撤离;退却”,hang about“闲逛”,take over“接管,接手”。A项,符合题意。] 23.A.out of control B.under guarantee C.at rest D.on fire A [根据下文中的“her car slid down the driveway”可知,她的车失灵了。] 24.A.dusty B.icy C.empty D.busy B [根据语境和下文中的“her car slid down the driveway”可知,暴风雪中,道路结冰,她的车滑出车道。] 25.A.Annoyingly B.Instantly C.Luckily D.Apparently C [根据语境和下文中的“it stopped just short of the house”可知,尽管她的车滑出车道,但是幸运的是停在了一座房子门前。] 26.A.excited B.satisfied C.annoyed D.shocked D [根据语境可知,当Chelsea把情况告诉房主人时,房主人都惊呆了,对她的情况十分担心。] 27.A.lock B.paint C.free D.wash C [根据上文中的“However,it got stuck.”可知,Chelsea的车被困住了,因此房主人想要帮她把车推出来。free“释放,使解脱出来”。] 28.A.boxed B.filled C.dragged D.invited D [根据下文中的“coming into a stranger's home”可知,眼见车推不出来,房主人邀请Chelsea进屋休息。] 29.A.nervous B.comfortable C.relaxed D.ridiculous A [根据常识可知,贸然进一个陌生人的家里,对一位女士来讲,难免紧张。] 30.A.shopping B.travel C.accommodation D.entertainment B [根据语境和常识可知,暴风雪让出行变得很危险。] 31.A.offer B.appointment C.challenge D.service A [根据语境可知,在意识到暴风雪的威力之后,Chelsea坦然接受了那对夫妇的好意邀请。] 32.A.decorated B.aired C.spared D.booked C [根据语境可知,房主人不仅为Chelsea做了晚饭,还为她腾出一间屋子。] 33.A.eager B.ready C.sorry D.grateful D [根据语境和常识可知,房主人的慷慨热情让Chelsea非常感激。] 34.A.pain B.market C.storm D.confusion C [根据上文中的“While Texans were in the thick of their unprecedented (前所未有的) winter storm”可知,随着暴风雪不断加剧,屋里水电都停了。] 35.A.followed B.sheltered C.called D.cured B [根据语境和上文中的“they cooked her dinner and 32 one bedroom”可知,房主人收留了Chelsea。] 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Longyou Caves are among the most mysterious ancient sites in world history.36. (build) over 2,000 years ago, these human­crafted caves lay for centuries until they were 37. (accidental) discovered by farmers in the 1990s. These caves come in different sizes, ranging from 18 to 34 meters in 38. (wide) and 8 to 18 meters in height.They contain historical relics (遗迹) from the Han Dynasty, suggesting they 39. (make) by humans over 2,000 years ago. 40. (look) at the stripes (条纹) in the cave walls, we can guess that they were somehow created by chiseling (凿) away at the ground layer by layer, but 41. is little idea of how the caves were constructed. It's also a mystery 42. ancient people went to such great lengths to create these caves.Was this a shelter, a secret palace, or a mine for natural resources?One theory put forward by Yang Hongxun, 43. researcher at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, is that the caves were built under the command of the ancient king Goujian.Yang Hongxun argues that Goujian used the caves 44. (hide) thousands of his soldiers following a defeat in battle. Truth be told, a lot of 45. (aspect) of the Longyou Caves remain a mystery, although one thing is fairly certain:it has nothing to do with supernatural powers. [语篇解读]本文是说明文。文章简要介绍了我国的龙游石窟。 36.Built [考查动词­ed形式。设空处作状语,且build与主语these human­crafted caves之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故填Built。] 37.accidentally [考查副词。设空处修饰动词discovered,应用副词,故填accidentally。] 38.width [考查名词。设空处表示“宽度”,故填width。] 39.were made [考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据over 2,000 years ago可知,设空处描述的动作发生在过去,又主语they和make之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故填were made。] 40.Looking [考查动词­ing形式。设空处作状语,且主语we与look之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填Looking。] 41.there [考查There be句型。本句表示人们几乎不知道这些洞穴是如何建造的,故填there。] 42.why [考查连接词。设空处引导主语从句,It是形式主语。根据下文中的“Was this a shelter, a secret palace, or a mine for natural resources”可知,此处是对古代人创造这些洞穴的原因作出猜测,故填why。] 43.a [考查冠词。设空处所在分句介绍了上文中Yang Hongxun的身份,他是中国社会科学院的一位研究员,故填a。] 44.to hide [考查动词不定式。设空处表示目的,故填to hide。] 45.aspects [考查名词复数。aspect表示“方面”时为可数名词,故填aspects。] 第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) (2024·武汉外国语学校高二下期末)为了迎接世界环境日(World Environment Day)的到来,校英语报Pioneer计划举办一场主题为“节约水资源,保护水环境”的作文比赛。请你写一则活动通知,内容包括: 1.介绍活动目的; 2.说明参赛要求。 注意:写作词数80左右。                                                                           [参考范文] Notice In order to celebrate the arrival of World Environment Day, Pioneer holds a writing competition themed “Saving Water Resources and Protecting Water Environment”, which aims to raise awareness about the importance of saving water and protecting our water environment. All students are welcome to participate in it.Each entry submitted must be original and no more than 500 words.The deadline for submission is May 5th, 2025.The winners of the competition will be announced in the next issue of the Pioneer, and will receive prizes for their efforts. We hope that all students will take this opportunity to express their ideas and creativity, and to contribute to the protection of our water environment and the saving of water resources. 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2024·南京市六校联合体高二下期末) Crab Lessons My son Geordi was a rather spirited boy.Very little held his attention for long.He spent most of his spare time thinking up new ways to scare me half to death.Like the time he decided to “surf” on a tiny plastic table that was meant to hold a few drinks rather than a six­year­old boy.Geordi had just begun learning about the ocean in school and was surprisingly fascinated by it.We lived in Delaware, so any discussion about the ocean usually included horseshoe crabs, which crowded our coasts to mate in the late spring. As part of the lesson, Geordi's teacher brought horseshoe crab shells (壳) to school for the children to touch and examine.Hearing that horseshoe crabs had been around for over 300 million years, even before the dinosaurs, Geordi thought that was officially the coolest thing he had ever heard.He could not stop talking about it for days, and I decided it was time for us to take a drive to the Delaware Bay. As we stepped out from the car, strong wind nearly blew my poor forty­five­pound child to the ground.Being a six­year­old mischievous (调皮的) boy, Geordi saw this as an opportunity to showcase his amazing talents, which included falling down, getting up, falling down and, yes, getting up again.This, of course, was always complete with giggles (咯咯笑).The drama came to a sudden stop as Geordi spied the dozens of army­truck­looking creatures in the sand.The next sound effect was “Wow!” as his body froze and his eyes widened with wonder. Geordi ran around excitedly, not knowing which one to check out first.He settled on a horseshoe crab that was on its back, legs waving wildly in the air, desperate for water.“Mom, look at this one!” he screamed.“He's cool!” I pointed out the different body parts of the crab for him, and he listened quietly and absorbed the information.He said, “I really liked him.I think I will name him Spike because he had all those really cool, spiky (尖的) things on his back.” Then I picked up the crab, turned it over to its proper position and placed it at the edge of the water. 注意:1.续写词数应为150 左右; 2.请按如下格式作答。 Geordi asked what I was doing.                                                                          Geordi spotted many more horseshoe crabs on their backs.                                                                          [参考范文] Geordi asked what I was doing. I explained to him that if the crab got stuck on its back and could not get back to the water soon, it would die.Horseshoe crabs, I told him, are very important in many ways.Their eggs are a great food source for birds, and their shells and blood have special medical properties that can help many people.Geordi listened intently, his eyes sparkling with concern.He then bent down and cautiously touched Spike's shell with his finger, murmuring, “Go home, Spike.” We watched the horseshoe crab slowly make his way back into the ocean. Geordi spotted many more horseshoe crabs on their backs. He decided that we should help them all.Without fear or hesitation, he began helping me carry them to the water.He was extra careful and gentle, worried that he may hurt one.His sincere concern for the horseshoe crabs touched my heart.When the job was done and it was time to leave, Geordi asked, “Do you think we will ever see Spike again?” “Maybe,” I said, “but now that we have helped him, we know he will be okay even if we don't see him again.” ( 1 ) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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单元检测卷(五) Unit5 Into the unknown-【正禾一本通】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书(外研版2019)
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单元检测卷(五) Unit5 Into the unknown-【正禾一本通】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书(外研版2019)
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单元检测卷(五) Unit5 Into the unknown-【正禾一本通】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书(外研版2019)
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