单元检测卷（二）Unit 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE-【正禾一本通】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（人教版2019）

单元检测卷(二) (满分：120分　时间：100分钟) 第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Controlling your food longings and dropping pounds fast is easy: Just eat breakfast.The editors of Eat This，Not That! carried out research to determine some best breakfast foods for weight loss. ◎Black Beans Protein, per 1/2 cup: 7 g Black beans will not only fill you up for hours but also help slim you down.Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center researchers found that with black beans consumed daily, study participants' fat reduced by 4 percent over two years. ◎Peanut Butter Protein, per 2 tbsp (汤匙): 7－8 g While processed peanut butter is filled with sugar and oils, the real stuff is made with just two ingredients: salt and peanuts.The peanut is filled with heart­healthy monounsaturated (单一不饱和的) fats.Nutritionist and personal trainer Kristin Reisinger suggests using the healthy fat in an AM smoothie. ◎Almond Butter Protein, per 2 tbsp: 7－8 g “Almond butter is high in protein, fiber and monounsaturated fats，”says Martha McKittrick, RDN, CDE.“Studies have also shown that people who eat nuts are less likely to become overweight than those who avoid them, likely because it helps you feel fuller.”To get the benefits at breakfast, McKittrick suggests spreading some nut butter on the whole grain toast. ◎Eggs Protein, per two large eggs: 13 g “Eggs are an excellent source of protein and other healthy nutrients including fat­burning choline (胆碱)，”says McKittrick.Choline, also found in lean (瘦的) meats, seafood and collard greens, attacks the gene mechanism that causes your body to store fat around your liver (肝脏), according to Zero Belly Cookbook.The more eggs you eat, the less egg­shaped you get. [语篇解读]本文是应用文。文章介绍了黑豆、花生酱等几种可在早餐食用以达到减肥效果的食物，并列举了它们各自的蛋白质含量及减肥原理。 1．Which two foods contain the same amount of protein? A．Black beans and eggs. B．Almond butter and eggs. C．Black beans and peanut butter. D．Peanut butter and almond butter. D　[细节理解题。根据文中每种食物蛋白质含量的描述Peanut Butter 部分中的“Protein, per 2 tbsp(汤匙): 7－8 g”及Almond Butter部分中的“Protein, per 2 tbsp: 7－8 g”可知，peanut butter 和almond butter的蛋白质含量相同。] 2．How does almond butter help control weight? A．It helps people sleep better. B．It offers people more protein. C．It makes people feel fuller. D．It makes people burn more calories. C　[细节理解题。根据Almond Butter部分中的“Studies have also shown that people who eat nuts are less likely to become overweight than those who avoid them, likely because it helps you feel fuller.”可知，杏仁酱通过使人更有饱腹感来帮助控制体重。] 3．What food will a doctor advise heart disease patients to eat? A．Peanut butter. B．Almond butter. C．Black beans. D．Eggs. A　[推理判断题。根据Peanut Butter部分中的“The peanut is filled with heart­healthy monounsaturated (单一不饱和的) fats.”可知，花生含有有利于心脏健康的单一不饱和脂肪，所以医生们会建议心脏病患者吃这种食物。] B Cooking programs and classes for children seem to positively influence children's food preferences and behaviors, according to a recent review.And, although the review didn't look at long­term effects of such programs, the findings suggest that such programs might help children develop long­lasting healthy habits. This research comes at a time when childhood obesity (肥胖) rates have been rising rapidly.More than one­third of adolescents in the United States were obese in 2012, according to the U．S.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)．This trend has been caused, at least in part, by a significant decrease in the amount of meals that people consume at home since the 1980s, according to background information in the study. Cooking education programs, such as Food Explorers, teach children about new healthy foods and how to prepare them.They also stress the importance of eating five fruits and vegetables every day.A volunteer parent explains a new food to the group, and the kids make something based on the lesson, such as fruit or vegetable salad.Depending on the program, kids may be sent home with information about healthy foods to bring to their parents, the review explained. The study team reviewed eight other studies that tested different types of cooking education programs.Children in these classes were between 5 and 12 years old, according to the review.The goal of the study team was to learn more about developing an efficient program to encourage healthy food choices that last a lifetime.The study found that it is particularly important to expose kids to healthy foods on a number of occasions.This makes them feel comfortable with the new foods, which helps them build healthy habits. The study stressed the importance of getting parents involved in their children's eating habits.Parents who are unable to enroll their kids in a cooking class can achieve similar benefits—by having their kids help them while they prepare meals at home.Children are more comfortable at home, which makes them more receptive to new foods because they will make the connection to a positive experience. [语篇解读]本文是说明文。本文介绍了最近的一项调查，发现参加烹饪课程可以对孩子饮食健康有积极的影响。调查表明参加烹饪课程的孩子饮食会更健康，而且他们也会把一些健康的饮食信息带给父母。调查也发现参与做饭的孩子会有更健康的饮食习惯。 4．What can we infer from the second paragraph? A．Eating out frequently causes obesity. B．Childhood obesity is totally caused by eating habit. C．Childhood obesity rates have been rising rapidly since 2012. D．Food consumption has decreased significantly since the 1980s. A　[推理判断题。根据第二段“This trend has been caused, at least in part, by a significant decrease in the amount of meals that people consume at home since the 1980s, according to background information in the study.(这项研究的背景资料显示，这种趋势至少部分是由于自上世纪80年代以来，人们在家吃饭的次数明显减少。)”可知由于人们频繁在外面就餐造成了儿童肥胖的问题，故选A。] 5．On cooking education programs， ． A．children learn how to prepare foods from their parents B．children will learn how to cook in the company of their parents C．children may learn information unknown to their parents D．children focus more on cooking skills than on information about healthy foods C　[细节理解题。根据第三段“Depending on the program，kids may be sent home with information about healthy foods to bring to their parents，the review explained.”可知孩子通过烹饪学习可以了解一些父母所不知道的关于健康饮食知识，故选C。] 6．Which of the following categories does this passage belong to? A．Education Systems. B．Science and Technology. C．Parent­child Relationship. D．Public Health Research. D　[推理判断题。本文讲述的是孩子的肥胖和饮食问题，这属于健康方面的文章，故选D。] 7．The purpose of the passage is ． A．to inform the reader B．to entertain the reader C．to discuss with the reader D．to warn the reader A　[写作目的题。本文介绍了最近的一项调查，发现参加烹饪课程可以对孩子饮食健康有积极的影响，由此判断本文的目的只是给读者提供一些信息，故选A。] C A new study has discovered that meditation (冥想) and oxygen sport together reduce depression.The Rutgers University study found that this mind and body combination, done twice a week for only two months, reduced the symptoms for a group of students by 40 percent. “We are excited by the findings because we have seen such a meaningful improvement in both clinically depressed and non­depressed students，”said lead author Dr Brandon Alderman.“It is the first time that both of these two behavioral ways have been looked at together for dealing with depression.” Researchers believe the two activities have an interactive effect in combating depression. Alderman and Dr Tracey Shors discovered that a combination of mental and physical training (MAP) enabled students with major depressive disorder not to let problems or negative thoughts defeat them. Rutgers researchers say those who participated in the study began with 30 minutes of focused attention meditation followed by 30 minutes of oxygen sport.They were told that if their thoughts drifted to the past or the future, they should refocus on their breathing, enabling those with depression to accept moment­to­moment changes in attention. Shors, who studies the production of new brain cells in the hippocampus—part of the brain involved in memory and learning—says scientists have shown in animal models that oxygen sport exercise keeps a large number of certain cells alive. The idea for the human intervention (干预) came from her laboratory studies, she says, with the main goal of helping individuals acquire new skills so that they can learn to recover from stressful life events. By learning to focus their attention and exercise, people who are fighting depression can acquire new learning skills that can help them process information and reduce the overwhelming recollection of memories from the past, Shors says. “We know these treatments can be practiced over a lifetime and that they will be effective in improving mental health，”said Alderman.“The good news is that this intervention can be practiced by anyone at any time and at no cost.” [语篇解读]本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了一项研究成果——将冥想和有氧运动结合起来治疗抑郁有很明显的效果。 8．What made the research so different? A．Adopting a way of meaningful talk. B．Combining the two ways to treat depression. C．Treating depression with special medicine. D．Comparing the depressed with the non­depressed. B　[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“It is the first time that both of these two behavioral ways have been looked at together for dealing with depression.”可知，这项研究第一次将冥想和有氧运动两种途径结合起来治疗抑郁。] 9．The underlined word “combating” in Paragraph 3 means ． A．fighting B．identifying C．distinguishing D．examining A　[词义猜测题。根据第一段内容可知，将冥想和有氧运动结合起来对治疗抑郁有很明显的效果，以及第三段第二句后半句“使患有抑郁症的学生不被问题或消极思想击败”，因此“combating”的意思应该为“防止；与……作斗争”，与fighting意思一样。] 10．What did the participants do in the research? A．They did oxygen sport half an hour before thinking. B．They thought quietly and then took exercise. C．They took exercise longer than they thought. D．They took exercise while thinking quietly. B　[细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知，这项研究的参与者先冥想30分钟，然后再做30分钟的有氧运动。] 11．What is Shors' main purpose of her studies? A．To find out certain brain cells of humans. B．To study the production of new brain cells. C．To offer people a new method to treat stress. D．To decide the links between stress and exercise. C　[推理判断题。根据第六段内容可知，Shors 所进行的研究的主要目的是帮助人们获得一些新的应对压力的技能。] D People who eat diets high in fiber have lower risk of death and chronic (慢性的) diseases, such as stroke or cancer, compared with people with low fiber intake, new analysis research found. “Fiber's health benefits have been recorded by over 100 years of research.However, they have been still overlooked so far，”Andrew Reynolds, a researcher at the University of Otago in New Zealand, wrote in an e­mail.He is also the co­author of the research.The research showed that higher intake of fiber led to a reduced possibility of a surprisingly broad range of relevant diseases (heart disease, high blood pressure and colorectal cancer), and reduced body weight, Similar findings were shown with increasing whole­grain intake. “Most people globally consume about 20 grams of dietary fiber per day，”Reynolds said of the findings.Based on the research, he said 25 grams of fiber each day was the best and that a 15­gram increase in whole grains consumed per day was associated with a 2% to 19% reduction in total deaths and related diseases. The analysis found no danger of a high fiber intake.But it discovered that for people with iron deficiency (缺乏), high levels of whole grains could further reduce iron levels.Reynolds noted，“One limitation of the analysis is that the studies involved only healthy individuals, so the findings do not apply to people with pre­existing chronic conditions.”“Also, most studies in the research were conducted in Western societies, it is not ‘100%certain’ that the results therefore apply to Eastern societies，”he added. Brian Power, a dietitian and lecturer in nutrition at University College London, said, “Any increase in dietary fiber has health benefits, and it takes only small changes in diet to achieve a health benefit.A practical way to increase fiber intake is to have meals and snacks around whole grains, vegetables and whole fruits.” [语篇解读]本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了一项新的研究发现：与低纤维摄入量的人相比，高纤维饮食的人死亡、中风或得癌症等慢性病的风险较低。 12．How much dietary fiber is recommended every day? A．15 grams. B．20 grams. C．25 grams. D．35 grams. C　[细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中的“25 grams of fiber each day was the best”可知，每天建议摄入25克的膳食纤维。故选C。] 13．To whom is high whole­grain intake harmful? A．Someone with a low iron level. B．Someone with a heart disease. C．Someone with high blood pressure. D．Someone with a weight problem. A　[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“But it discovered that for people with iron deficiency (缺乏), high levels of whole grains could further reduce iron levels.(但研究发现，对于缺铁的人来说，食用过多全谷物会进一步降低铁含量)”可知，高水平的全谷物摄入量对铁含量低的人有害。故选A。] 14．What is Reynolds' attitude to the analysis research? A．Subjective. B．Objective. C．Satisfied. D．Doubtful. B　[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知，Reynolds指出：“该分析的一个局限性是，这些研究只涉及健康人群，因此这些发现不适用于已有慢性病的人。”“此外，该研究中的大多数研究都是在西方社会进行的，因此这些结果并不‘100%肯定’适用于东方社会”。由此可知，Reynolds对分析研究的态度是客观的。故选B。] 15．What do we know about fiber intake? A．It has just caught researchers' attention lately. B．People lack practical ways to increase it in diet. C．The higher it is, the healthier a person will be. D．Its benefits haven't been fully appreciated by the public. D　[细节理解题。根据第二段“Fiber's health benefits have been recorded by over 100 years of research.However, they have been still overlooked so far(纤维对健康的益处已经有超过100年的研究记录。然而，它们至今仍被忽视)”可知，纤维的好处还没有被公众充分认识到。故选D。] 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out.16. Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit. Your productivity is improved.Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day.17. Your metabolism (新陈代谢) gets a head start.18. If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie (卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep. 19． Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening.Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. 20． If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day.Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices. There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings.Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long. A．You will stick to your diet. B．Your quality of sleep improves. C．You prefer healthy food to fast food. D．There is no reason you should exercise in the morning. E．You can keep your head clear for 4－10 hours after exercise. F．After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day. G．If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you're doing it now, then listen up! [语篇解读]本文是说明文，列举了早晨锻炼对人体的好处，号召人们早点起床，进行身体锻炼。 16．G　[根据空前的内容“生活忙碌没有时间锻炼”和空后的内容“晨练除了能使身体保持健康之外，还能带来其他好处”，下文接着列举了晨练的其他好处。由此可知，此处缺一个承上启下句。G项中 “...then listen up！”很好地起到了承上启下的作用。故选G项。] 17．E　[根据上一句“Exercising makes you more awake”可知，E项是对上一句的进一步解释。故选E项。] 18．F　[空前句子是本段的主题句，晨练是新陈代谢的开始，空后句子说如果晨练，则你会得到卡路里一整天都在燃烧的益处，F项是空后句子的根据，空后句子是对F项的进一步延伸。故选F项。] 19．B　[此处缺一个主题句。空后句子解释了早起锻炼的人比晚上锻炼的人睡得更好。B项是对后面内容的总述。故选B项。] 20．A　[根据空后句子 “If you work out bright and early in the morning，you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day.”可知， A项符合本段内容，是主题句，起到了统领全文的作用。故选A项。] 第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In Grade 7, my PE teacher watched me, as I tried to jump up and touch a marker on the wall.And he said：“You're doing pretty well in my 21 ， for someone like you with no ability at all.” In high school, I wasn't 22 for a single team.I was bookish and slow, and that self­image of being better suited to quiet reading and leisurely 23 remained with me for my entire life. I discovered running in my 20s, and I 24 the feeling of quiet accomplishment without the fear of 25 teammates, but I always prioritized mental pursuits over physical ones. It was my mental wellness that finally forced me to rethink my fitness.This winter, I found myself extremely tired.I knew 26 had to change.I needed a way to 27 the tension of months of video conferences, on­and­off (不断地) single parenting and virtual school. I settled on an exercise bike.Since early March, I've hardly 28 a day on my bike.I'm not the 29 ．But I'm finally learning that movement isn't necessarily about athleticism (运动才能)．More importantly, it's about 30 your mind.It's the feeling of accomplishment when you 31 something hard outside of your comfort zone. A handful of people will find glory in athleticism.For the rest of us, the 32 is more personal: better sleep, improved spirits and 33 confidence.I'm not destined (注定) for the Olympics.But this was 34 about ability.That's what I wish my gym teacher had told me. If only he'd said，“You're doing really well in my class.Look at your 35 ．” [语篇解读]本文是记叙文。本文讲述了作者自己如何从“小书呆子”变成了一个热爱运动的人，他意识到运动并不只是取决于才能，对于缺乏运动天赋的人来说，努力十分重要。 21．A．class B．family C．crew D．firm A　[句意：他说：“对于像你这样没有运动才能的人来说，你在我的课上表现得很好。”class课程；family家庭；crew船员；firm公司。根据前句“In Grade 7, my PE teacher watched me”可知这位体育老师说的是，你在我的课上表现得很好。故选A。] 22．A．perfect B．suitable C．prepared D．responsible B　[句意：在高中的时候，我不适合任何一个团队。perfect完美的；suitable合适的；prepared准备好的；responsible负责的。根据上文“for someone like you with no ability at all”和空处后句“I was bookish and slow”可知作者表达自己不适合任何一个团队。故选B。] 23．A．hikes B．rides C．walks D．drives C　[句意：我是个书呆子，行动迟缓，那种更适合安静阅读和悠闲散步的自我形象一直伴随着我的一生。hikes远足；rides骑；walks散步；drives驾驶。根据前文“that self­image of being better suited to quiet reading and leisurely”指安静地阅读和悠闲地散步的自我形象，故选C。] 24．A．ignored B．believed C．applied D．enjoyed D　[句意：我在20多岁的时候发现了跑步，我很享受那种安静的成就感——不用担心让队友失望，但我总是把精神追求置于身体追求之上。ignored忽视；believed相信；applied应用；enjoyed享受。根据后文“the feeling of quiet accomplishment”可知，作者很享受那种安静的成就感。故选D。] 25．A．knocking into B．running into C．letting down D．calming down C　[句意：我在20多岁的时候发现了跑步，我很享受那种安静的成就感——不用担心让队友失望，但我总是把精神追求置于身体追求之上。knocking into撞上；running into遭遇；letting down使失望；calming down平静。根据上文“without the fear of”可知跑步让作者没有让队友失望的恐惧，故选C。] 26．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything B　[句意：我知道必须有所改变。anything任何事；something有些事情；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据前句“It was my mental wellness that finally forced me to rethink my fitness.This winter, I found myself extremely tired.”可知，作者知道有些事情必须改变了。故选B。] 27．A．record B．change C．reserve D．release D　[句意：我需要一种方法来释放几个月来视频会议、断断续续的单亲家庭抚养和虚拟学校带来的紧张感。record记录；change改变；reserve预定；release释放。根据后文“the tension of months of video conferences, on­and­off single parenting and virtual school”可知作者必须改变，需要释放压力。故选D。] 28．A．missed B．forgotten C．arranged D．passed A　[句意：自三月初以来，我几乎没有一天错过骑自行车。missed错过；forgotten忘记；arranged安排；passed通过。根据上文“I settled on an exercise bike.Since early March”可知，自三月初以来，作者几乎没有一天错过骑自行车。故选A。] 29．A．latest B．busiest C．loneliest D．fastest D　[句意：但我不是最快的。latest最新的；busiest最忙的；loneliest最孤独的；fastest最快的。根据上文“I settled on an exercise bike.”及下文语境可知作者骑自行车并不是最快的。故选D。] 30．A．slipping B．steadying C．feeding D．speaking C　[句意：更重要的是，它会滋养你的思想。slipping滑动；steadying稳住；feeding喂养；speaking说话。根据前句“I'm finally learning that movement isn't necessarily about athleticism”可知，运动不一定与运动能力有关，更重要的是，它是关于滋养思想。故选C。] 31．A．avoid B．admit C．finish D．mind C　[句意：它是当你在自己的舒适区之外完成一件困难的事情时的成就感。avoid避免；admit承认；finish结束，完成；mind介意。根据后文“something hard outside of your comfort zone”可知，指完成一件困难的事情。故选C。] 32．A．struggle B．reward C．experience D．conflict B　[句意：而对于我们其他人来说，回报则更加个人化：睡眠更好，精神更振奋，信心更强。struggle挣扎；reward奖励，回报；experience经历；conflict冲突。根据前句“A handful of people will find glory in athleticism.”可知作者表示“少数人会在体育运动中找到荣耀。对我们其余的人来说，回报是更个人化，比如：更好的睡眠，改善的情绪和增强的信心”。故选B。] 33．A．boosted B．rebuilt C．frustrated D．lost A　[句意：而对于我们其他人来说，回报则更加个人化：睡眠更好，精神更振奋，信心更强。boosted提高；rebuilt重建；frustrated使沮丧；lost失去。根据上文“better sleep, improved spirits and”可知，此处指睡眠更好，精神更振奋，信心更强。故选A。] 34．A．never B．ever C．always D．only A　[句意：但这与能力无关。never从不；ever曾经；always总是；only仅仅。根据前句“I'm not destined for the Olympics.”可知此句表示“但这与能力无关。我真希望我的体育老师能告诉我这些”。故选A。] 35．A．strength B．knowledge C．reflection D．effort D　[句意：看看你的努力。strength力量；knowledge知识；reflection反射；effort努力。通读整篇文章，尤其和第一段中“for someone like you with no ability at all”呼应。可知作者不由感慨“要是他能说：‘你在我的课上表现很好。看看你的努力。’该多好呀！”故选D。] 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you have sleeping problems? If so, then these 36. (tip) may help you fall asleep fast. Set aside the thought that you have to fall asleep.The more you think of it, the 37. (hard) you will fall asleep. The foods you eat also play 38. important part.Avoid eating or drinking things like chocolates, coffee, tea and energy drinks.If you have to, then have them in the morning and never in the afternoon, 39. (especial) before going to bed.Don't eat too much at night.A full stomach will make it more difficult for you 40. (fall) asleep because your body is working more time to digest the food you eat. Make a 41. (fix) time to go to bed.For example, by 9 o'clock in the evening you should already be in bed.Do this even if you're not sleepy yet.Once 42. (follow) this routine, you will gradually see that you feel 43. (sleep) when it's 9 o'clock. Make your room comfortable for sleeping.You should also take note that the sleeping environment also affects your sleep.It must be in the room 44. it's not noisy. Otherwise, you will find 45. difficult to fall asleep again after waking up. [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种有助于快速进入睡眠的方法。 36．tips　[考查名词的单复数。限定词these后应接名词的复数形式。] 37．harder　[考查副词的比较级。本句为“the＋比较级…, the＋比较级…”结构，意为“越来……越……”。] 38．an　[考查冠词。短语play an important part意为“起重要作用；扮演重要角色”。] 39．especially　[考查词性转换。修饰介词短语before going to bed应用副词形式。] 40．to fall　[考查非谓语动词。在句型“make it＋形容词＋for sb＋to do sth”中，it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的动词不定式短语。] 41．fixed　[考查词性转换。设空处作定语修饰time，应用形容词形式。] 42．following　[考查非谓语动词。follow与逻辑主语you之间是主动关系，应用现在分词following。] 43．sleepy　[考查词性转换。feel 为系动词，后接形容词sleepy(困的)作表语。] 44．where　[考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词the room，并在从句中作地点状语。] 45．it　[考查代词。在句式结构“find it difficult to do sth”中，it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的动词不定式短语。] 第三部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你叫李华，是一位中学生。你想用英语给21th Century报社的编辑写一封信，反映你对当今学生饮食的看法。信的内容需包含以下要点： 1．越来越多的学生喜欢吃西式快餐，结果摄入大量的糖和脂肪； 2．人们对中餐和西式快餐哪种更健康有不同看法； 3．你的观点并说出你的理由。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Editor, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Yours， Li Hua [参考范文] Dear Editor， Now, more and more students are getting fond of western fast food, and thus they take in too much sugar and fat.I don't think it good for their health. There are all kinds of foods in the world.Which one is healthier, Chinese food or western fast food？Different people have different opinions. In my opinion, Chinese food is healthier.Firstly, Chinese food contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables.It is rich in fiber and low in sugar and fat.Secondly, Chinese food is very delicious and has many dishes.It is nice to taste.I think it is the healthiest food in the world. Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I'd been invited to join a group of people who took water and breakfast to a local park where day laborers gathered，hoping to be chosen for work.My friend Kim and I spoke with a Mexican man in his forties, named Natal，wearing a T­shirt and faded jeans.Next to him，on the low wall where he sat，rested a large backpack and a bedroll. We had a wonderful conversation，ranging from the difficulty of finding work to artwork，from Santa Fe history to Natal's “beautiful home” as he described it.Natal told us of his travels in search of work.He had traveled all over the US and Canada，taking jobs where he found them，meeting people，and seeing the sights.He told us he'd especially loved Oregon. He was filled with praise，too，for the beauty of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains outside Santa Fe and for all the history in the town.We agreed that the area was extremely beautiful.He grinned and told us it was important to appreciate beauty.Then，he invited us to visit him in his home in the mountains.He wanted to show us the beauty of the trees and have us smell the freshness in the mountains.He wanted to be a good host. We continued to talk and it became clear that Natal's“home”was a clearing under the trees.His bed was the bedroll he carried with him，spread on the ground under the starlight.He loved it there and wanted to share it with us.We declined，telling him that we were honored by the invitation，but that our classes would keep us too busy to make the trip. Natal's love of his“home”was in sharp contrast to my complaint about the water in my pipes not heating up fast enough，about my bedroom ceiling being too low，about not having central air conditioning，about my lack of a fenced yard.How annoying I was！If I was amazed by his appreciation for everything he had，I was completely floored (使惊奇) by what happened next. 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 I have always hated socks and it was a warm June day，so I was wearing no socks. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 He thought I felt his socks weren't good enough for me.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [参考范文] I have always hated socks and it was a warm June day，so I was wearing no socks.In the midst of conversation，Natal noticed that I had no socks on my feet.He pointed and asked if I needed socks.I looked at my feet as though they had just grown there.He commented that I wasn't wearing socks and that I must need socks.Without hesitation，he opened his backpack，pulled out a package of socks，and showed me.I quickly told him that I didn't need socks. He thought I felt his socks weren't good enough for me.He wanted me to know they had never been worn by anyone.Brand­new！Good enough！I told him I was honored he would give me his socks but that I truly disliked wearing socks.He accepted that I wasn't disturbed by the idea of wearing his socks；I just didn't want any socks at all.What he didn't know was that I was absolutely touched，almost to the point of tears.Let's not forget that we volunteers are never the only ones with something to give—and many times，when we reach out to help others，we receive more than we give.What a blessing for us. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$