Unit 3 第3课时-【新课程能力培养】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步练习(人教版）

Unit3 Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom? 一、 阅读理解 According to a report, about 60% of American families have working parents. Mothers spend about 18 hours doing the housework every week, and fathers spend about 10 hours doing the housework. What about the kids? Children aged between six and twelve spend less than three hours doing the housework every week, but almost 14 hours watching TV. How about teenagers? They spend nearly 31 hours on the Internet, but only three hours helping with the housework every week. However, some parents think children should spend more time on chores. Knowing how to do the housework is an important life skill. Doing chores sends children the messages that they are part of the family and that they should do things for others. Every morning children care for the family pets by feeding them or walking them. It can also help the children keep healthy. Children should take part in almost all the chores. They will feel happier when they make a contribution to the family. And it may help them understand the idea of working hard better. At the same time, they can learn a lot from doing the housework. It can help them live a better life in the future. （ ） 1. How many hours may children aged between six and twelve spend on the housework every week? A． 2. B． 3. C． 4. D． 5. （ ） 2. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Doing housework will waste children蒺s time. B. Young children do not need to do any chores. C. Children can learn a lot from doing chores. D. Mothers shouldn蒺t do chores at home. （ ） 3. In Paragraph 1, the author supports his opinion by . A. giving examples B. listing numbers C. using sayings D. making comparisons （ ） 4. What is the thesis （ 论点 ） of this passage? A. Children needn蒺t do chores. B. Parents must have children do chores. C. Studying is the most important for children. D. Doing chores is good for children. 第三课时 能力提升 综合拓展 027 八年级 人教版下册 二、 语篇填空 阅读短文 ， 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空 ， 使短文通 顺 、 连贯 。 Some children dream of becoming 1. adult. So they won蒺t have to do homework or take exams. That is to say, they won蒺t have stress from school any more. But are things 2. （ real ） like what they think? Wang Jun蒺s mother is a 3. （ clean ） . Her job is to clean the park. Let蒺s see 4. she does every day. In order to provide a clean environment for everyone, she has to get up at 5 a.m. 5. （ sweep ） the streets and collect rubbish in the park. The minute she finishes her work, she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some 6. （ chore ） at home. After that, she goes to the park to work again, 7. someone is always throwing rubbish everywhere. She doesn蒺t come back home until 3:00 p.m. It蒺s not easy 8. Wang Jun蒺s mother to make money. His mother never 9. （ waste ） money. Being an adult is not as 10. （ easily ） as you think. So enjoy your school life. 中考链接 真题演练 三、 （ 2024 云南 ） 完形填空 In a small village, there lived a young boy named Ravi. He was always glad to lend a helping hand. One day, he saw a wounded 1 lying on the ground with a broken wing （ 翅膀 ） . It was unable to 2 . Filled with worry, Ravi picked up the bird and carefully bandaged （ 包扎 ） up its wing. He provided food and water 3 it. Days turned into weeks, and the bird became better and better. It was 4 ready to fly again. As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the 5 , he felt a deep sense of happiness and realized he could have a great influence on the lives of others. So he began to do a lot, including feeding homeless animals and visiting 6 people. His kindness spread throughout the village, encouraging people to follow his example. Years passed, and Ravi 7 to be a beloved （ 深受喜爱的 ） member of the community. His simple deeds （ 行为 ） 8 the village into a place full of love and care. Our acts, no matter how 9 , can make a difference. 10 kindness is spread around, we will have the power to create a better world. （ ） 1. A. ant B. bee C. bird D. butterfly （ ） 2. A. see B. fly C. eat D. drink （ ） 3. A. for B. by C. from D. about （ ） 4. A. widely B. hardly C. strangely D. happily 028 Unit3 Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom? （ ） 5. A. sky B. lake C. box D. house （ ） 6. A. rich B. sick C. strict D. wise （ ） 7. A. got up B. gave up C. grew up D. woke up （ ） 8. A. cut B. divided C. poured D. changed （ ） 9. A. brave B. small C. terrible D. dangerous （ ） 10. A. If B. Before C. Unless D. Although 029 参考答案 三 、 1 — 5 DAEBC 第三课时 一 、 1 — 4 ACBD 二 、 1. an 2. really 3. cleaner 4. what 5. to sweep 6. chores 7. because 8. for 9. wastes 10. easy 三 、 1 — 5 CBADA 6 — 10 BCDBA 第四课时 一 、 1 — 5 ABDBA 6 — 10 CBDCD 二 、 1. do 2. to decide 3. drew 4. was 5. clean 6. doing 7. doing/to do 8. to clean 9. knew 10. to do 三 、 1. Yes, they were. 2. In order to develop tourism. 3. His bravery, hard work and the support from the villagers. 4. didn蒺t agree. He didn蒺t know why she gave up such a good job abroad to work in the village instead. However, when seeing the great changes and bright future in the village. He came to understand his daughter蒺s decision Unit 4 Why don蒺t you talk to your parents? 第一课时 一 、 1 — 4 ABCD 二 、 1 — 5 BACDC 6 — 10 ABDAA 第二课时 一 、 1 — 5 BCBDA 二 、 1 — 5 DACDB 6 — 10 CDBBA 三 、 1. for 2. places 3. peaceful 4. were covered 5. happily 6. the 7. to catch 8. heard 9. and 10. me 第三课时 一 、 1 — 4 ACAD 二 、 1. Playing computer games. 2. New technology. 3. Her son seems to be always alone. 4. 略 三 、 1 — 5 BFAGC 第四课时 一 、 1 — 4 BDBB 二 、 1. fighting 2. but 3. angry 4. got 5. him 6. friends 7. wants 8. First 9. a 10. will work 三 、 1. Yes, he was. 2. By playing some music for him. 3. Happy. 171