Unit 2 第2课时-【新课程能力培养】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步练习(人教版）

八年级 人教版下册 一、 完形填空 A few months ago, I learned that the city food bank needed some volunteers. I used to be the 1 in my group of friends. So, I sent letters to 10 friends. I蒺d like to 2 a group that would volunteer to make dinner for disabled people. I wanted to 3 my friends to be part of the group. Almost all of my friends 4 . One day, several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the 5 . “ I got such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I saw the 6 people get the food ！” said one friend. Later, another friend made a list （ 清单 ） about serving, 7 we could do it quickly and easily. Now each month there are new faces that join the group. One woman 8 invited another group of her friends to serve. It蒺s hard to imagine that simple 9 asking friends to help have made a great difference. At first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I 10 my idea. I also love to work as a volunteer, because I can get more joy from the happy faces of the disabled people. （ ） 1. A. volunteer B. organizer C. singer D. nurse （ ） 2. A. set up B. cheer up C. give up D. clean up （ ） 3. A. take B. move C. invite D. teach （ ） 4. A. refused B. agreed C. stayed D. left （ ） 5. A. training B. journey C. party D. meal （ ） 6. A. disabled B. strong C. clever D. kind （ ） 7. A. but B. so C. because D. or （ ） 8. A. still B. hardly C. only D. even （ ） 9. A. cards B. visits C. letters D. e鄄mails （ ） 10. A. keep B. get C. change D. open 二、 语篇填空 阅读短文 ， 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空 ， 使短文通 顺 、 连贯 。 People do volunteer work for many reasons. Let蒺s look at several top reasons. After each reason, there is 1. example. Check the box if the example matches what you want to get ２. the volunteer experience. You want to help at a place that is important to you. For example, you might choose to help 3. （ you ） club because you want it to be a 4. （ good ） place. 第二课时 能力提升 综合拓展 014 Unit2 I蒺llhelptocleanupthecityparks. You want to meet others. When I 5. （ move ） to the town I now live in, I volunteered at my son蒺s school because I wanted to meet other people with 6. （ child ） . You want to learn something new. My son has always liked going to live plays, 7. he was afraid to be on stage. He now volunteers for one theater. He wants to get some training and learn about stage experience 8. （ slow ） . Which did you check? Your reason or reasons for 9. （ become ） a volunteer will help guide you along your way. Maybe you didn蒺t check any. That is fine. There are other reasons why you want to become a volunteer. No matter what the reason is, becoming a volunteer 10. （ open ） new doors for you and may change your life, and you will feel like you really make a difference ！ 中考链接 真题演练 三、 （ 2024 天津 ） 阅读理解 Sara and Jack helped their mother and father work on the farm. They got food and drink from the farm. Sara got water from the stream. Jack got eggs from the hens. Sara got apples from the trees. Jack got corn from the field. Sara got milk from the cow. After Sara and Jack worked, they went into the house. When it got dark at night, Father made a fire so that the house had light. Then Mother told the family some news. “ There is a new food called ice cream, ” Mother said. “ But some people call it cream ice. ” The whole family smiled. The family thought that cream ice was a funny name for a food. “ Can we try some ice cream, mother? ” asked Jack. “ We need ice and milk to make it, ” said Mother. “ We have to wait until winter when it snows. Then we will get ice. ” Sara and Jack couldn蒺t wait until winter so that they could try ice cream. （ ） 1. Where did Sara and Jack help their mother and father work? A. In the hotel. B. On the farm. C. In the cinema. D. On the train. （ ） 2. Where did Sara get water? A. From the cow. B. From the field. C. From the stream. D. From the trees. （ ） 3. When the house had light, Mother to the family. A. showed some photos B. sang some songs C. read some poems D. told some news 015 八年级 人教版下册 （ ） 4. What did the family think of the name of cream ice? A. It was funny. B. It was easy. C. It was helpful. D. It was common. （ ） 5. What did they need to make ice cream? A. Sugar and eggs. B. Ice and milk. C. Apples and corn. D. Milk and meat. 016 八年级 人教版下册 第二课时 一 、 1 — 5 BACBD 6 — 10 ABDCC 二 、 1. an 2. from 3. your 4. better 5. moved 6. children 7. but 8. slowly 9. becoming 10. will open 三 、 1 — 5 BCDAB 第三课时 一 、 1 — 5 DBCAB 6 — 10 ADDCC 二 、 1. once 2. health 3. by 4. a 5. usually 6. bored 7. Although 8. writer 9. people蒺s 10. diaries 三 、 1. A pencil. 2. He made it a habit to never leave his house without a pencil in his pocket. 3. I think it蒺s helpful/it蒺s a good idea. Because this habit helps him get prepared/become a writer. （ 言之有理即可 ） 第四课时 一 、 1 — 5 DABCA 二 、 1 — 5 BCDAD 6 — 10 BCBDC 三 、 1. It allows children to decide how, what and where they want to learn. 2. （ They need Their parents蒺 support and attention. 3. By learning what they are really interested in./They can learn what they are really interested in. 4. Because they can蒺t learn difficult subjects easily without teachers蒺 help./Because they can learn difficult subjects easily only with teachers蒺 help. 5. 示例一 ： Schooling. Because school teaches the importance of timekeeping and discipline, which prepares me for future life and work./Because it provides me with chances to have contact with other children of my age./Because at school, teachers can push me to learn what I don蒺t enjoy but can be important later in life. 示例二 ： Unschooling. Because it may take me out of the stress from the competition with other students at school./ Because I need to be responsible for myself, which helps develop my independence./Because it gives me more time for sports, volunteering and museum or park visits. 示例三 ： Home schooling. Because it makes it possible for me to learn at my own pace. Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 第一课时 一 、 1 — 5 BADCC 二 、 1. marks 2. to 3. meanings 4. to represent 5. lucky 6. are given 7. richness 8. their 9. and 10. Certainly 第二课时 一 、 1 — 5 DBDCD 二 、 1 — 5 DBAAD 6 — 10 BCDCB 170