2024-2025学年八年级下学期第一次学业质量检测英语试卷（冀教版）1

八年级第二学期第一次学业质量检测 八年级英语（冀教版）第 1页（共 8页） 英语（冀教版） 本试卷共 8页。总分 120分，考试时间 120分钟。 八年级英语（冀教版）第 2页（共 8页） 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30分） 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共 缘题；每题 员分，满分 缘分） 得 分 评卷人 （ ）1. A. No, never. B. I'm so sorry. C. It looks nice. （ ）2. A. Good luck. B. At 5:50 a.m. C. How amazing! （ ）3. A. Thanks. B. My pleasure. C. Good job. （ ）4. A. No problem. B. In the open air. C. That's true. （ ）5. A. Sure. B. Stop, please. C. Good idea. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共 13题；每题 1分，满分 13分） 得 分 评卷人 （ ）6. Where is Alice? A. B. C. （ ）7. What is Sally wearing? A. B. C. （ ）8. What has happened to the bean seeds? A. They have sprouted. B. They have been eaten. C. They have been planted. （ ）9. How long does it take to grow beans? A. 18 days. B. 28 days. C. 38 days. （ ）10. What does Tom often do in spring? A. Go fishing. B. Have a picnic. C. Watch kites flying. （ ）11. Who pushes the woman when playing on the swing? A. Her daughter. B. Her son. C. Her husband（丈夫）. … … … … … … … … … 密 … … … … … … … … … 封 … … … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … … … … （ ）12. Where does Peter plan to go this weekend? A. To the mountain. B. To the library. C. To the forest garden. （ ）13. What is Peter interested in? A. Plants. B. Books. C. Gardens. （ ）14. How will they go there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. （ ）15. Where are they? A. In the park. B. On the farm. C. On the hill. （ ）16. What plants does Cindy see there? A. Potato plants and tomato plants. B. Tomato plants and carrot plants. C. Potato plants and carrot plants. （ ）17. How many apple trees are there? A. 10. B. 12. C. 14. （ ）18. How does Cindy like the place? A. It's fun. B. It's not big. C. It's clean. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共 7题；每题 1分，满分 7分） 得 分 评卷人 （ ）19. When will the students work in the park? A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Saturday. （ ）20. Where will they meet? A. At the park. B. At school. C. In the classroom. （ ）21. What will they do after lunch? A. Plant flowers. B. Clean the paths. C. Water the trees and flowers. （ ）22. How far is the supermarket from Steve's house? A. 3 kilometres. B. 6 kilometres. C. 10 kilometres. （ ）23. What does Steve seldom do? A. Read. B. Cook. C. Go shopping. （ ）24. Why does Daniel grow his own food now? A. Because it is fun. B. Because it is cheaper. C. Because it tastes better. （ ）25. What does Daniel like to grow best? A. Carrots. B. Cabbages. C. Strawberries. 第四节 听短文填空（共 5题；每题 1分，满分 5分） 得 分 评卷人 Information Sheet Season: 26. Jason: 27. play on the Sarah: 28. a girl Anna: 29. take a trip Helen: 30. clean her brother's room 2024~2025学年 班 级 姓 名 考 场 考 号 座位号 学 校 市、区、乡 考试专用试题，禁止一切形式传播，违者必究侵权责任 总 分 核分人 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 得分 绎 them. I live on the 50. （twelve）floor. My balcony（阳台）51. other small areas can get a lot of sunlight. These places are good 52. growing plants. Remember to choose the plants 53. （careful）. They shouldn't need too much sunlight or water. They should be easy to look after. I am happy to be a 54. （garden）. They 55. （bring）lots of changes to my home in the past years. I enjoy these plants. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 15题；每题 2分，满分 30分）阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 得 分 评卷人 A The Wild World of Extreme（极端的）Weather Introduction: Extreme Weather ……………………………………………………3 Part One: From One Extreme to Another Chapter 1: The World's Hottest Weather …………………………………………15 Chapter 2: The World's Coldest Weather …………………………………………43 Chapter 3: The World's Wettest Weather …………………………………………69 Chapter 4: The World's Driest Weather ……………………………………………95 Part Two: Terrible Weather Events Part Three: Strange Weather Chapter 9: Pink Snow and Other Colourful Weather ……………………………225 Chapter 10: It's Raining Fish and Frogs—Really! …………………………………253 Words of Weather Terms …………………………………………………………281 Chapter 5: Hurricanes …………………123 Chapter 7: Floods ………………179 Chapter 6: Lightning …………………147 Chapter 8: Storms ………………201 （ ）56. On which page can we find a record of the wettest weather? A. Page 70. B. Page 96. C. Page 159. D. Page 227. （ ）57. What can we read in Part Two? A. A weather report. B. Pink snow. C. Rainstorms. D. The coldest weather. （ ）58. Where can you find a list of weather terms in this book? A. In the introduction. B. At the end of the book. C. In the middle of the book. D. At the beginning of the book. B Gardening is a fun activity! It can also teach you about science and nature. One good way to learn how to garden is to start a school garden. Ask teachers to help you. And follow these steps. 八年级英语（冀教版）第 3页（共 8页） 八年级英语（冀教版）第 4页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … 密 … … … … … … … … … 封 … … … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … … … … 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25分） 得 分 评卷人 第一节 完形填空（共 10题；每题 1分，满分 10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所 给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I am enjoying a book when my wife（妻子）calls me to help our neighbour, Mrs. White. I open the front door and see Mrs. White sitting on her chair and 31 her garden. "Ah, Tom! Good to see you! " she says to me 32 . "A beautiful morning, isn't it?" "Err, yes, it is," I say. I don't know why she is so happy because she is ill and cannot walk these days. "Look at those dandelions（蒲公英）in my garden. What a perfect symbol（象征）of 33 !” "Happiness...?" I only see weeds（野草）... "Look at that bright beautiful 34 colour! It's a happy colour! And the dandelion spreads （散开）just like happiness. If you are really happy, you will bring happiness to the people around you. And they will do the same. You see, a thousand sunny little flowers are around you. Each dandelion is like a sun! " "But it is a weed..." I say. "A weed? That's funny. I'm always watching people work on their garden. 35 I seldom see them sit and just look at their beautiful garden. They just work on it and don't 36 it." Well... she is right. I 37 hear anyone talk about the beauty of their garden. They only find it is so 38 to work on it. And then I hurry into my house and 39 what she says on the first page of my book. "What a bad day, they say. But I look at the dandelions and see a thousand little 40 ." （ ）31. A. watching B. growing C. watering D. digging （ ）32. A. sadly B. excitedly C. carefully D. quietly （ ）33. A. sadness B. hope C. surprise D. happiness （ ）34. A. yellow B. blue C. black D. green （ ）35. A. So B. Because C. And D. But （ ）36. A. miss B. carry C. want D. enjoy （ ）37. A. often B. always C. never D. usually （ ）38. A. wise B. tiring C. pleasant D. common （ ）39. A. care about B. hope for C. write down D. take part in （ ）40. A. suns B. moons C. plants D. faces 得 分 评卷人 第二节 短文填空（共 15题；每题 1分，满分 15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填 入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Every time my friends come to my flat, they say they feel comfortable. That's 41. there are different kinds of plants in my flat. I 42. （start）to grow plants at home ten years ago. When I moved into this flat, I felt it needed something 43. （live）. Mom said she could give me two white 44. （rabbit）. But I didn't like them. 45. last I chose plants. The plants not only make my flat beautiful, but also help make the air in my flat fresher and 46. （healthy）. Some people say it's difficult 47. （grow）plants at home. There isn't enough sunlight in 48. （they）homes. I don't agree 49. Decide where to put the garden. Will it be indoors or outdoors? You can start a garden indoors in a few boxes. Check how much sunlight your room gets. South -and west-facing windows are good for growing vegetables, as they usually get enough sunlight. If the room doesn't get enough sunlight, you will need to set up lights over your plants. For an outdoor garden, you will also need to see how much sunlight the space gets. Most flowers and vegetables need six hours of sunlight a day. Decide on the type of garden. Will you grow vegetables, flowers, or both? What is the purpose of the garden? Will it be a place for science experiments （实验）, something that adds beauty to the school, or both? Design（设计）the garden. Where will the flower beds go? What will the paths look like? Draw a map of how you would like the garden to look. Then use it to build the paths and garden beds. Plant the garden. Dig the soil. Then plant the seeds and... Watch your garden grow and enjoy the fruits of your work. （ ）59. What is the most important when deciding where to put the garden? A. Sunlight. B. Weather. C. Water. D. Air. （ ）60. Which is the right order to start a school garden according to the text? 淤Plant the garden. 于Design the garden. 盂Choose the place for the garden. 榆Decide what to grow in the garden. A. 淤于盂榆 B. 于盂榆淤 C. 盂榆于淤 D. 榆盂于淤 （ ）61. Which sentence is proper in "Then plant the seeds and ..."? A. water your garden B. dig a big hole C. grow into good food D. put the seedling inside C Spring is a warm season. There are a lot of interesting things for you to do. Let's see and join in one of them. Take a walk in the park A long walk in the park is good for your health. And you may forget your boring things when you are walking. Sometimes the sun is behind the clouds, and this time is the best for walking. Birdwatching Spring comes and the birds come along with the warm weather. Go out and hear the birds singing in the trees and watch them flying in the sky. This can bring you much relaxing fun. Play in the rain The next time you are indoors or even outdoors on a wet spring day, throw away the umbrella. 银 rain boots and a rain jacket and play outside in the rain. It is a happy time for you. Go on a picnic It may be wet sometimes, but on a sunny day, spring gives us good weather for outdoor activities like picnics. This is a good time to go out as a family or group of friends. It must be fun. 八年级英语（冀教版）第 5页（共 8页） 八年级英语（冀教版）第 6页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … 密 … … … … … … … … 封 … … … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … … … … … （ ）62. Which of the following weather is the best for walking according to the text? A. B. C. D. （ ）63. How do we feel when hearing or watching the birds? A. Warm. B. Tired. C. Surprised. D. Relaxed. （ ）64. Which words can we fill in 银 ? A. Put on B. Take off C. Look at D. Talk about （ ）65. What is the best activity 枣燥则 a family on a sunny day in spring? A. Playing games at home. B. Buying favourite food. C. Going out for a picnic. D. Telling funny stories. D There are more than 400,000 kinds of plants on Earth. Some plants are as big as tall buildings, others are as small as rice. Plants are an important part of nature because they give out oxygen（氧气）. All animals need it for breathing. What is a plant? Most people can find the differences between an animal and a plant. That is because animals can move around, but plants can't. What makes a plant? Like animals, plants are living things with lots of cells（细胞）. Unlike animals, plants make their own food with water, CO2, and sunlight. Most plants have roots, stems, and leaves, and most plants grow new plants by growing flowers and making seeds. How does a plant grow? For most animals, genes（基因）control（控制）their growth. That means when they are small, it's easy to know what they will look like after they grow up. Plants are different. Genes control their growth too, but their final shapes may be different because of the place they live. For example, a tree can be big and round if it grows up in an open space, but taller and thinner if it grows with many other trees around it. Plants can't move from one place to another, so it is important for them to fit in the place they live. （ ）66. What can we learn in Paragraph 1? A. Parts of plants. B. Number of plants. C. Colours of plants. D. Food of plants. （ ）67. How does the writer talk about plants in Paragraph 2? A. By giving numbers. B. By telling stories. C. By telling differences. D. By giving examples. （ ）68. How do plants make their own food? A. By using water, CO2, and sunlight. B. By using roots, stems, and leaves. C. By growing into different shapes. D. By growing flowers and making seeds. （ ）69. What can affect（影响）the final shape of a plant? A. The size of the plant. B. The genes of the plant. C. The place where it lives. D. The number of cells in the plant. （ ）70. Which can be the best title for the text? A. The Plant World B. Plants and Animals C. Different Kinds of Plants D. The Importance of Oxygen 八年级英语（冀教版）第 8页（共 8页）八年级英语（冀教版）第 7页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … 密 … … … … … … … … … 封 … … … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … … … … 得 分 评卷人 第二节 阅读表达（共 5题；每题 2分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 In China, some schools have a spring outing every year. Students go to parks or some other interesting places for fun. People in the US also have their own special customs（风俗）. Have you heard of Spring Break? In the US, Spring Break usually lasts for about one week in March each year. It is a popular holiday among American students of all ages. Many students will go on a holiday during this time. College students travel by themselves. High school students usually travel with their parents. When I was in high school, my whole family took a road trip across the country during Spring Break. We visited all kinds of cool places and made lots of new friends along the way. Spring cleaning is another custom in spring in the US. Each spring, many families clean their houses. Families find old things that they don't want and sell （卖）them to their neighbours at low prices in their yards. It's called a yard sale. You never know what you may find at a yard sale. I've found musical instruments, some old books and all kinds of other interesting things. Spring cleaning is a good way to get a fresh start for the new year. 71. What is Spring Break in the US? 72. How do college students usually spend their Spring Break? 73. How did the writer spend Spring Break in high school? 74. How do families deal with the old things that they don't want? 75. What does the writer think of spring cleaning? 第四部分 情景交际（满分 10分） 补全对话（共 5题；每题 2分，满分 10分）根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填 入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 得 分 评卷人 Jason: Hello, Nick! This is Jason. 76. Nick: It's snowing in my city, but the radio says it'll be sunny tomorrow. Jason: 77. Nick: Yes, it often snows in winter. And there is much ice on the road. Jason: You must be careful to drive. 78. Nick: It's from -4益 to 5益 today. It's a little cold. Jason: Well, how is the weather in spring in your city? 79. Nick: Yes, it is quite warm here in spring. Jason: Which season do you like better, spring or winter? Nick: 80. Because I enjoy going skiing. What about you? Jason: I like spring better because it's warm and sunny. And everything begins to grow. 第五部分 写作（满分 15分） 得 分 评卷人 书面表达 81. —年之计在于春。请参考下面四幅图片，用英语写—篇短文谈谈你在学习和生活上 的规划，在下周的“Spring with Hope”英语主题班会上分享。 注意：（1）包含所有图片内容，可适当发挥。 （2）70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone. I'm glad to share my ideas with you. For me, spring is a season with hope. I have many plans. 考试专用试题，禁止一切形式传播，违者必究侵权责任 2024—2025学年八年级第二学期第一次学业质量检测 英语（冀教版）听力部分 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。 No. 1. Don’t pick the flowers. No. 2. Look, the sun is rising. No. 3. Lisa, your garden is so nice. No. 4. It's important to plant more trees. No. 5. Could you tell me more about the Spring City? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。 请听第一组对话，回答第6题。 W: Where are the sisters? Can they help me cook? M: Well, Kate is doing her homework in the study. W: Is Alice there, too? M: No, she is cleaning the yard. Question No. 6. Where is Alice? 请听第二组对话，回答第7题。 W: Danny, spring is coming. M: Yes, Sally. But I still feel cold. As you see, I am in a thick sweater and a thick coat. W: Me, too. Look, I am wearing my winter boots. Question No. 7. What is Sally wearing? 请听第三组对话，回答第8、9题。 M: Mum, look! The bean seeds have sprouted. W: Yeah, beans sprout very quickly. M: Do they grow quickly too? W: Yes, Peter. We can eat beans only 28 days from planting them in soil. M: Wow, that's so great! I'll take care of them. Question No. 8. What has happened to the bean seeds? Question No. 9. How long does it take to grow beans? 请听第四组对话，回答第10、11题。 W: Hi, Tom! The weather's warming up. M: Yes, it’s spring! Everything's alive. W: What do you often do in spring? M: I often watch my children flying kites in the park. So cool to see them up high. W: Nice! My daughter and I like playing on the swing. And my son gives us pushes. M: You must be very happy. Question No. 10. What does Tom often do in spring? Question No. 11. Who pushes the woman when playing on the swing? 请听第五组对话，回答第12至14题。 W: Peter, do you have any plans for the weekend? M: Bob and I will take a walk in the forest garden. Would you like to join us, Lisa? W: Yes, I'd love to. You like plants, right? I always see a book about plants on your desk. M: Yes, I'm interested in them. W: I love plants too. Maybe we can talk more about them this weekend. M: Great. My father will drive us to the forest garden. See you then. W: See you. Question No. 12. Where does Peter plan to go this weekend? Question No. 13. What is Peter interested in? Question No. 14. How will they go there? 请听第六组对话，回答第15至18题。 M: Welcome to our Sunshine Farm, Cindy. W: Nice to meet you, Mr. Green. M: Let me show you around. The farm is big. W: Great. Thank you. What are those plants? Are they potato plants? M: Yes, they are. And those are carrot plants. W: Oh, what kind of tree is this? M: It's a pear tree. W: How many pear trees do you have? M: We have fourteen pear trees and we have ten apple trees here. W: Sounds good. It's fun being here. Question No. 15. Where are they? Question No. 16. What plants does Cindy see there? Question No. 17. How many apple trees are there? Question No. 18. How does Cindy like the place? 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。 请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21题。 The students in Miss Lee's class will help to work in the park this Saturday. Now they are making a plan. They will meet at school at 7 o'clock. Then they'll walk to the park, for it is not too far from their school. First, they will clean the paths in the park. After that, they will water the trees and flowers. After lunch, they'll help to plant flowers. The students are so excited that they want to do everything well. Question No. 19. When will the students work in the park? Question No. 20. Where will they meet? Question No. 21. What will they do after lunch? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。 Steve always buys food at a large supermarket. The supermarket is three kilometres away from his house. It has everything he needs. He buys a lot of convenient food. He seldom cooks. His friend Daniel gets his food differently. Surprisingly, he grows a lot of his food himself. At first he grew food for fun. However, later he found that home-grown food tasted much better than food from the supermarket. The vegetables he likes to grow most are cabbages. He also grows carrots and even some strawberries. He keeps a few hens, too. Question No. 22. How far is the supermarket from Steve’s house? Question No. 23. What does Steve seldom do? Question No. 24. Why does Daniel grow his own food now? Question No. 25. What does Daniel like to grow best? 第四节 听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。 The weather starts to get warm. Everything in the field is turning green. It's spring now. It's a good season. My friends have many interesting things to do. Jason plans to play on the swing in the park. It's exciting. Sarah is a shy girl. She likes reading in the warm sunshine. Anna wants to take a field trip with her good friends. Helen’s room is clean, but her brother’s is not. She helps to clean his dirty room every day. What a good sister! 参考答案 第一部分 听力 第一节至第三节 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 B C A C A B B A B C B C A 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 C B C A A B B A A B C B 第四节 26. spring 27. swing 28. shy 29. field 30. dirty 第二部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 A B D A D D C B C A 第二节 短文填空 41. because 42. started 43. lively 44. rabbits 45. At 46. healthier 47. to grow 48. their 49. with 50. twelfth 51. and 52. for 53. carefully 54. gardener 55. have brought 第三部分 阅读 第一节 阅读理解 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 A C B A C A C D A C 66 67 68 69 70 B C A C A 第二节 阅读表达 71. It is a popular holiday among American students of all ages. 72. They travel by themselves. 73. He took a road trip across the country with his whole family. 74. They sell them to their neighbours at low prices in their yards. 75. It is a good way to get a fresh start for the new year. 第四部分 情景交际 补全对话 76. What's the weather like today in your city?/How is the weather today in your city? 77. Does it often snow in winter there? 78. What's the temperature today? 79. Is it warm（in spring）? 80. I like winter better./Winter. 第五部分 写作 书面表达 81. One possible version Hello, everyone. I'm glad to share my ideas with you. For me, spring is a season with hope. I have many plans. I'm going to school by bike in order to keep healthy. Riding a bike is not only good for our health, but also good for the environment. I also plan to plant more trees to protect the environment. I plan to fly a kite at the weekend. Spring is the best season for flying kites. I plan to read more books, because reading can make me get more knowledge. I think spring is the best time to make a yearly plan. 八年级英语（冀教版）第 1 页 （共 3 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$八年级第二学期第一次学业质量检测 八年级英语（冀教版）第 1页（共 8页） 英语（冀教版） 本试卷共 8页。总分 120分，考试时间 120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30分） 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共 缘题；每题 员分，满分 缘分） 得 分 评卷人 （ ）1. A. No, never. B. I'm so sorry. C. It looks nice. （ ）2. A. Good luck. B. At 5:50 a.m. C. How amazing! （ ）3. A. Thanks. B. My pleasure. C. Good job. （ ）4. A. No problem. B. In the open air. C. That's true. （ ）5. A. Sure. B. Stop, please. C. Good idea. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共 13题；每题 1分，满分 13分） 得 分 评卷人 （ ）6. Where is Alice? A. B. C. （ ）7. What is Sally wearing? A. B. C. （ ）8. What has happened to the bean seeds? A. They have sprouted. B. They have been eaten. C. They have been planted. （ ）9. How long does it take to grow beans? A. 18 days. B. 28 days. C. 38 days. （ ）10. What does Tom often do in spring? A. Go fishing. B. Have a picnic. C. Watch kites flying. （ ）11. Who pushes the woman when playing on the swing? A. Her daughter. B. Her son. C. Her husband（丈夫）. … … … … … … … … … 密 … … … … … … … … … 封 … … … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … … … … 2024~2025学年 班 级 姓 名 考 场 考 号 座位号 学 校 市、区、乡 考试专用试题，禁止一切形式传播，违者必究侵权责任 总 分 核分人 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 得分 绎 八年级英语（冀教版）第 2页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … （ ）12. Where does Peter plan to go this weekend? A. To the mountain. B. To the library. C. To the forest garden. （ ）13. What is Peter interested in? A. Plants. B. Books. C. Gardens. （ ）14. How will they go there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. （ ）15. Where are they? A. In the park. B. On the farm. C. On the hill. （ ）16. What plants does Cindy see there? A. Potato plants and tomato plants. B. Tomato plants and carrot plants. C. Potato plants and carrot plants. （ ）17. How many apple trees are there? A. 10. B. 12. C. 14. （ ）18. How does Cindy like the place? A. It's fun. B. It's not big. C. It's clean. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共 7题；每题 1分，满分 7分） 得 分 评卷人 （ ）19. When will the students work in the park? A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Saturday. （ ）20. Where will they meet? A. At the park. B. At school. C. In the classroom. （ ）21. What will they do after lunch? A. Plant flowers. B. Clean the paths. C. Water the trees and flowers. （ ）22. How far is the supermarket from Steve's house? A. 3 kilometres. B. 6 kilometres. C. 10 kilometres. （ ）23. What does Steve seldom do? A. Read. B. Cook. C. Go shopping. （ ）24. Why does Daniel grow his own food now? A. Because it is fun. B. Because it is cheaper. C. Because it tastes better. （ ）25. What does Daniel like to grow best? A. Carrots. B. Cabbages. C. Strawberries. 第四节 听短文填空（共 5题；每题 1分，满分 5分） 得 分 评卷人 Information Sheet Season: 26. Jason: 27. play on the Sarah: 28. a girl Anna: 29. take a trip Helen: 30. clean her brother's room 八年级英语（冀教版）第 3页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25分） 得 分 评卷人 第一节 完形填空（共 10题；每题 1分，满分 10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所 给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I am enjoying a book when my wife（妻子）calls me to help our neighbour, Mrs. White. I open the front door and see Mrs. White sitting on her chair and 31 her garden. "Ah, Tom! Good to see you! " she says to me 32 . "A beautiful morning, isn't it?" "Err, yes, it is," I say. I don't know why she is so happy because she is ill and cannot walk these days. "Look at those dandelions（蒲公英）in my garden. What a perfect symbol（象征）of 33 !” "Happiness...?" I only see weeds（野草）... "Look at that bright beautiful 34 colour! It's a happy colour! And the dandelion spreads （散开）just like happiness. If you are really happy, you will bring happiness to the people around you. And they will do the same. You see, a thousand sunny little flowers are around you. Each dandelion is like a sun! " "But it is a weed..." I say. "A weed? That's funny. I'm always watching people work on their garden. 35 I seldom see them sit and just look at their beautiful garden. They just work on it and don't 36 it." Well... she is right. I 37 hear anyone talk about the beauty of their garden. They only find it is so 38 to work on it. And then I hurry into my house and 39 what she says on the first page of my book. "What a bad day, they say. But I look at the dandelions and see a thousand little 40 ." （ ）31. A. watching B. growing C. watering D. digging （ ）32. A. sadly B. excitedly C. carefully D. quietly （ ）33. A. sadness B. hope C. surprise D. happiness （ ）34. A. yellow B. blue C. black D. green （ ）35. A. So B. Because C. And D. But （ ）36. A. miss B. carry C. want D. enjoy （ ）37. A. often B. always C. never D. usually （ ）38. A. wise B. tiring C. pleasant D. common （ ）39. A. care about B. hope for C. write down D. take part in （ ）40. A. suns B. moons C. plants D. faces 得 分 评卷人 第二节 短文填空（共 15题；每题 1分，满分 15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填 入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Every time my friends come to my flat, they say they feel comfortable. That's 41. there are different kinds of plants in my flat. I 42. （start）to grow plants at home ten years ago. When I moved into this flat, I felt it needed something 43. （live）. Mom said she could give me two white 44. （rabbit）. But I didn't like them. 45. last I chose plants. The plants not only make my flat beautiful, but also help make the air in my flat fresher and 46. （healthy）. Some people say it's difficult 47. （grow）plants at home. There isn't enough sunlight in 48. （they）homes. I don't agree 49. them. I live on the 50. （twelve）floor. My balcony（阳台）51. other small areas can get a lot of sunlight. These places are good 52. growing plants. Remember to choose the plants 53. （careful）. They shouldn't need too much sunlight or water. They should be easy to look after. I am happy to be a 54. （garden）. They 55. （bring）lots of changes to my home in the past years. I enjoy these plants. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 15题；每题 2分，满分 30分）阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 得 分 评卷人 A The Wild World of Extreme（极端的）Weather Introduction: Extreme Weather ……………………………………………………3 Part One: From One Extreme to Another Chapter 1: The World's Hottest Weather …………………………………………15 Chapter 2: The World's Coldest Weather …………………………………………43 Chapter 3: The World's Wettest Weather …………………………………………69 Chapter 4: The World's Driest Weather ……………………………………………95 Part Two: Terrible Weather Events Part Three: Strange Weather Chapter 9: Pink Snow and Other Colourful Weather ……………………………225 Chapter 10: It's Raining Fish and Frogs—Really! …………………………………253 Words of Weather Terms …………………………………………………………281 Chapter 5: Hurricanes …………………123 Chapter 7: Floods ………………179 Chapter 6: Lightning …………………147 Chapter 8: Storms ………………201 （ ）56. On which page can we find a record of the wettest weather? A. Page 70. B. Page 96. C. Page 159. D. Page 227. （ ）57. What can we read in Part Two? A. A weather report. B. Pink snow. C. Rainstorms. D. The coldest weather. （ ）58. Where can you find a list of weather terms in this book? A. In the introduction. B. At the end of the book. C. In the middle of the book. D. At the beginning of the book. B Gardening is a fun activity! It can also teach you about science and nature. One good way to learn how to garden is to start a school garden. Ask teachers to help you. And follow these steps. 八年级英语（冀教版）第 4页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … 密 … … … … … … … … … 封 … … … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … … … … Decide where to put the garden. Will it be indoors or outdoors? You can start a garden indoors in a few boxes. Check how much sunlight your room gets. South -and west-facing windows are good for growing vegetables, as they usually get enough sunlight. If the room doesn't get enough sunlight, you will need to set up lights over your plants. For an outdoor garden, you will also need to see how much sunlight the space gets. Most flowers and vegetables need six hours of sunlight a day. Decide on the type of garden. Will you grow vegetables, flowers, or both? What is the purpose of the garden? Will it be a place for science experiments （实验）, something that adds beauty to the school, or both? Design（设计）the garden. Where will the flower beds go? What will the paths look like? Draw a map of how you would like the garden to look. Then use it to build the paths and garden beds. Plant the garden. Dig the soil. Then plant the seeds and... Watch your garden grow and enjoy the fruits of your work. （ ）59. What is the most important when deciding where to put the garden? A. Sunlight. B. Weather. C. Water. D. Air. （ ）60. Which is the right order to start a school garden according to the text? 淤Plant the garden. 于Design the garden. 盂Choose the place for the garden. 榆Decide what to grow in the garden. A. 淤于盂榆 B. 于盂榆淤 C. 盂榆于淤 D. 榆盂于淤 （ ）61. Which sentence is proper in "Then plant the seeds and ..."? A. water your garden B. dig a big hole C. grow into good food D. put the seedling inside C Spring is a warm season. There are a lot of interesting things for you to do. Let's see and join in one of them. Take a walk in the park A long walk in the park is good for your health. And you may forget your boring things when you are walking. Sometimes the sun is behind the clouds, and this time is the best for walking. Birdwatching Spring comes and the birds come along with the warm weather. Go out and hear the birds singing in the trees and watch them flying in the sky. This can bring you much relaxing fun. Play in the rain The next time you are indoors or even outdoors on a wet spring day, throw away the umbrella. 银 rain boots and a rain jacket and play outside in the rain. It is a happy time for you. Go on a picnic It may be wet sometimes, but on a sunny day, spring gives us good weather for outdoor activities like picnics. This is a good time to go out as a family or group of friends. It must be fun. 八年级英语（冀教版）第 5页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … 密 … … … … … … … … 封 … … … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … … … … … 八年级英语（冀教版）第 6页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … （ ）62. Which of the following weather is the best for walking according to the text? A. B. C. D. （ ）63. How do we feel when hearing or watching the birds? A. Warm. B. Tired. C. Surprised. D. Relaxed. （ ）64. Which words can we fill in 银 ? A. Put on B. Take off C. Look at D. Talk about （ ）65. What is the best activity 枣燥则 a family on a sunny day in spring? A. Playing games at home. B. Buying favourite food. C. Going out for a picnic. D. Telling funny stories. D There are more than 400,000 kinds of plants on Earth. Some plants are as big as tall buildings, others are as small as rice. Plants are an important part of nature because they give out oxygen（氧气）. All animals need it for breathing. What is a plant? Most people can find the differences between an animal and a plant. That is because animals can move around, but plants can't. What makes a plant? Like animals, plants are living things with lots of cells（细胞）. Unlike animals, plants make their own food with water, CO2, and sunlight. Most plants have roots, stems, and leaves, and most plants grow new plants by growing flowers and making seeds. How does a plant grow? For most animals, genes（基因）control（控制）their growth. That means when they are small, it's easy to know what they will look like after they grow up. Plants are different. Genes control their growth too, but their final shapes may be different because of the place they live. For example, a tree can be big and round if it grows up in an open space, but taller and thinner if it grows with many other trees around it. Plants can't move from one place to another, so it is important for them to fit in the place they live. （ ）66. What can we learn in Paragraph 1? A. Parts of plants. B. Number of plants. C. Colours of plants. D. Food of plants. （ ）67. How does the writer talk about plants in Paragraph 2? A. By giving numbers. B. By telling stories. C. By telling differences. D. By giving examples. （ ）68. How do plants make their own food? A. By using water, CO2, and sunlight. B. By using roots, stems, and leaves. C. By growing into different shapes. D. By growing flowers and making seeds. （ ）69. What can affect（影响）the final shape of a plant? A. The size of the plant. B. The genes of the plant. C. The place where it lives. D. The number of cells in the plant. （ ）70. Which can be the best title for the text? A. The Plant World B. Plants and Animals C. Different Kinds of Plants D. The Importance of Oxygen 八年级英语（冀教版）第 7页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 得 分 评卷人 第二节 阅读表达（共 5题；每题 2分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 In China, some schools have a spring outing every year. Students go to parks or some other interesting places for fun. People in the US also have their own special customs（风俗）. Have you heard of Spring Break? In the US, Spring Break usually lasts for about one week in March each year. It is a popular holiday among American students of all ages. Many students will go on a holiday during this time. College students travel by themselves. High school students usually travel with their parents. When I was in high school, my whole family took a road trip across the country during Spring Break. We visited all kinds of cool places and made lots of new friends along the way. Spring cleaning is another custom in spring in the US. Each spring, many families clean their houses. Families find old things that they don't want and sell （卖）them to their neighbours at low prices in their yards. It's called a yard sale. You never know what you may find at a yard sale. I've found musical instruments, some old books and all kinds of other interesting things. Spring cleaning is a good way to get a fresh start for the new year. 71. What is Spring Break in the US? 72. How do college students usually spend their Spring Break? 73. How did the writer spend Spring Break in high school? 74. How do families deal with the old things that they don't want? 75. What does the writer think of spring cleaning? 第四部分 情景交际（满分 10分） 补全对话（共 5题；每题 2分，满分 10分）根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填 入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 得 分 评卷人 Jason: Hello, Nick! This is Jason. 76. Nick: It's snowing in my city, but the radio says it'll be sunny tomorrow. Jason: 77. Nick: Yes, it often snows in winter. And there is much ice on the road. 八年级英语（冀教版）第 8页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … 密 … … … … … … … … … 封 … … … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … … … … Jason: You must be careful to drive. 78. Nick: It's from -4益 to 5益 today. It's a little cold. Jason: Well, how is the weather in spring in your city? 79. Nick: Yes, it is quite warm here in spring. Jason: Which season do you like better, spring or winter? Nick: 80. Because I enjoy going skiing. What about you? Jason: I like spring better because it's warm and sunny. And everything begins to grow. 第五部分 写作（满分 15分） 得 分 评卷人 书面表达 81. —年之计在于春。请参考下面四幅图片，用英语写—篇短文谈谈你在学习和生活上 的规划，在下周的“Spring with Hope”英语主题班会上分享。 注意：（1）包含所有图片内容，可适当发挥。 （2）70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone. I'm glad to share my ideas with you. For me, spring is a season with hope. I have many plans.