2025年中考英语第二次模拟考试（辽宁专用）-备战2025年中考英语常考语法点+题型练习(中考真题+名校模拟真题)(辽宁专用)

2025年中考第二次模拟考试（辽宁卷） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Ads（广告） Bay Theatre GroupPresents a new play, The Tourist, at the Bay Theatre, Monday through Saturday at 8:00 p.m. Tickets are ¥15 for adults, and ¥10 for students. Call 6895 5509. City Music CenterOffers guitar lessons in small groups. Price: ¥100 each. Call Paul between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. Tuesday through Saturday, 6895 5540. Carter’s RestaurantNeeds helpers to work evenings from 6:00 to 10:00 p.m. ¥150 a day. Call 6895 5550, and ask for John or Sue. No experience necessary. For SaleAlmost-new G6 computer for sale. Only ¥450, so hurry. Don’t miss it! Call Joan at 6895 5510 or 7895 5537. 1．Which ad will catch your eye if you are a play lover? A．Bay Theatre Group. B．City Music Center. C．Carter’s Restaurant. D．For Sale. 2．What telephone number will you dial（拨打）to develop your interest in music? A．6895 5509. B．6895 5540. C．6895 5550. D．6895 5510. 3．How much will you pay for a second-hand computer? A．¥25. B．¥100. C．¥150. D．¥450. 4．Where can you probably find the ads? A．In a story book. B．In a city newspaper. C．In a film poster. D．In a science magazine. B The Chinese cheongsam, also known as qipao, is a traditional dress that first appeared in the early 20th century in Shanghai. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture and is worn by women around the world. The cheongsam hugs the curves (曲线) of the body and is mostly made of silk or cotton. It’s typical with a high collar (领), short sleeves (袖) and a short cut on the side of the skirt to make movement easy. The cheongsam was first worn by wealthy women in Shanghai as a way to show their social positions and wealth. But it quickly became popular among all classes of women as daily clothes. During the 1920s and 1930s, the cheongsam experienced changes and became fitter and better designed with fashionable elements (元素). Nowadays, designers are creating new styles to follow modern fashion. Today, the cheongsam is often worn for formal (正式的) situations such as ceremonies, celebrations and cultural events in China. One of the most popular looks of the cheongsam is Anna Wong, a Chinese famous movie star. She often wears cheongsams on and off screen. Her look helps to make the dress win popularity in Hollywood and around the world. The cheongsam is not just a symbol of fashion, but also of Chinese culture and history. It brings out that Chinese people can always keep up with changing fashion over years. The cheongsam has stood the test of time. It will continue to catch eyes of the public and give ideas to people for years to come. 5．When did the Chinese cheongsam first appear? A．During the 1900s and 1910s. B．During the 1920s and 1930s. C．During the 2000s and 2010s. D．During the 2020s and 2030s. 6．Which design of cheongsam makes movement easy? A．A high collar. B．Short sleeves. C．A short cut on the side. D．Fashionable elements. 7．Where would women often wear the cheongsam now according to the passage? A．At a sports meeting. B．At a Chinese marriage ceremony. C．At a Thanksgiving celebration. D．At a birthday party. 8．What’s the best title for the passage? A．The Chinese Cheongsam—A New Art B．The Chinese Cheongsam—A Timeless Classic C．The Chinese Cheongsam—A Modern Fashion D．The Chinese Cheongsam—A Typical Tradition C Health problems which are related to climate change are getting worse, say two research reports. The reports followed 44 health problems that are related to climate change around the world. They include heat deaths, infectious diseases (传染病) and hunger. “All of them are getting worse,” said Marina Remanello. She is research director of the Lancet Countdown project. “With globalwarming getting worse, doing nothing on climate and health will cost more than acting now,” one of the reports says. The reports are called “code red for a healthy future”. One report is centred (集中) on the US and the other is centred on the whole world. The reports found some dangerous facts. At-risk populationslike older people and the very young are more easily influenced by high temperatures. For people over 65, the researchers found they stayed living in warm places where it is easier for some diseases to spread. For example, coast areas are warm enough for dangerous bacteria (细菌) to grow. In some poor nations the season for disease-spreading mosquitoes (蚊子) has got longer since the 1950s. The research also found that 72 percent of countries saw an increase in wildfires. And in 2020, up to 10 percent of the world’s land surface was influenced by extreme(极端的) drought. In the US, the heat, fire and drought caused the biggest problems. The Pacific Northwest and Canada saw extreme heatwaves. An earlier study found that the heatwaves would not have happened if there were no human-caused climate change. 9．The underlined word “related” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________”. A．connected B．spread C．accepted D．considered 10．What do the reports find according to Paragraph 3? A．A 15-year-old boy is more easily influenced by high temperatures. B．Climate change doesn't influence people who are under 65. C．It’s easier for some diseases to spread in warm places. D．In the US, the season for mosquitoes becomes longer. 11．What is the text mainly about? A．The results of climate change. B．The reasons why climate changes. C．Health problems caused by climate change. D．Deaths caused by human-caused climate change. 12．How is the text organized? ( ①=Paragraph 1,  ②=Paragraph 2, …) A． B． C． D． D On April 7, a Chinese musician played a famous piece of music on the guqin (古琴). Chinese President Xi Jinping and French President Emmanuel Macron listened to the guqin music High Mountain and Flowing Water at Baiyun Hall of the Pine Garden in Guangzhou. As a part of the Chinese zither (弹拨乐器) family, guqin has a history of over 3,000 years. Fuxi, a legendary ancestor (祖先) of the Chinese nation, is believed by many to be the inventor of the guqin. A story about the guqin has been around for centuries in China. During the Spring and Autumn Period, there lived a great musician called Boya. He was very good at playing it. One day, Boya (伯牙) traveled by boat. He was excited to see green mountains and clear water. He took up the qin and began to play. The music became more and more beautiful. A man called Zhong Ziqi on the bank cheered. Boya invited him to the boat and played the qin for him. Boya played to show his love for the mountains. Ziqi (子期) said, “Wow, it seems that the mountains are just before my eyes.” Boya then played another one. Ziqi said, “I seem to see the flowing river.” Ziqi could understand his music so well and they became good friends. They made a plan to meet again at the same place the next year. The next year. Boya was told Ziqi was dead. He was very sad. After playing the music of High Mountains and Flowing Water, he broke the qin and never played again. He said, “Since Ziqi is gone, who should I play for?” Their story has become an example of friendship. 13．According to the passage, who is believed to be the inventor of the guqin? A．Fuxi. B．Boya. C．Shennong. D．Zhong Ziqi. 14．What can we learn from Ziqi’s words in Paragraph 4? A．Boya played between the mountain and the river. B．The sound of the nature also flew into Ziqi’s ears. C．Ziqi lost himself in the beauty of great music. D．Ziqi encouraged Boya to continue his practice. 15．Why did Boya break the qin and never play again at last? A．He was too old to play well. B．He lost Ziqi who understand his music best. C．He needed a new guqin. D．He was so sad about his friend’s absence. 16．What’s the correct time order of the following events? ①Ziqi heard the beautiful music and cheered on the bank. ②Boya invited him to the boat and played the qin for him. ③Boya played the qin on the boat when he saw green mountains and clear water. ④Ziqi could understand his music so well and they became good friends. A．①②③④ B．②③①④ C．④①②③ D．③①②④ 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 How to Improve Your Reading Learning how to read well in English might not be an easy task. 17 Reading well in English is useful for many reasons, not only for taking tests. If you want to improve your reading in English, the following are just for you! Choose right reading materials (材料). There are so many choices! There are textbooks and graded readers, but there are also a lot more books you can read. 18 Here is a good rule to follow: choose reading materials where you understand at least 80% of the content (内容). Be intentional (意图明确的). Being intentional means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind. With reading, you need to be intentional by setting a reading aim. Decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day. 19 To make sure your daily practice gets done, spare some time and put if in your study plan! 20 Reading can both introduce you to new vocabulary (词汇) and teach you how to use them. Many words in English are often used together in a consistent (相互连贯的) way. Reading groups of words, or words that go together, will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary. A．Read word groups. B．Don’t try to understand everything. C．Don’t choose a book that is too easy or too difficult. D．You could also be intentional with planning a time to read. E．But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lily was a cheerful girl. She 21 had a big smile on her face. One day, she noticed an old man named Grumble sitting beside a river. The old man looked sad. Lily wanted to make him smile, so she walked up to him with a friendly 22 . “Good morning, Mr Grumble! Why the long face?” she asked. Grumble said, “What’s there to be happy about, young one? Life is full of troubles.” Lily laughed and replied, Mr Grumble. And just like clouds, they 23 , making way for the sun to shine again. You should try looking on the 24 side!” Lily made a bet (打赌) with Grumble, saying, “I bet I can make you smile by the end of the day.” Grumble 25 her, “You’re welcome to try, but it won’t be easy.” For the rest of the day, Lily did all kinds of funny and 26 things to make Grumble laugh. She told jokes, sang like nobody was watching, and even made faces. However, Grumble was 27 unhappy. Lily decided to give it one last try as the sun began to 28 . She took a deep breath and broke into a joyous dance. Surprisingly, Grumble couldn’t help it. He was laughing heartily. Lily had won the 29 , but more importantly, she showed Grumble that becoming cheerful was not difficult. Happiness is a 30 , and we can find it when we choose to see the brighter side of life. 21．A．never B．always C．seldom D．once 22．A．message B．gift C．greeting D．hug 23．A．pass B．increase C．stop D．freeze 24．A．small B．big C．dark D．bright 25．A．forgot B．challenged C．refused D．understood 26．A．hard B．simple C．easy D．silly 27．A．still B．almost C．just D．often 28．A．rise B．change C．set D．shine 29．A．story B．game C．lesson D．time 30．A．symbol B．record C．picture D．choice 第二部分非选择题(共40分) 三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯 You’re never too far away from a spider! Spiders can be seen 31 (near) everywhere, sometimes even in your house. Well, students from the University of Colorado in the US took inspiration (灵感) from the small insect 32 accident. They 33 (divide) into two groups. One of them created a spider robot. The robot’s name is mCLARI. While real spiders have eight legs, mCLARI has only four. But that’s enough 34 (help) it move quickly. It can travel 6 cm each second! mCLARI isn’t the first spider robot the team created. They had made one named CLARI that was about 3 cm long. mCLARI is just 2cm long. It is 35 (small) than some real spiders! In fact, the “m” in mCLARI stands for “mini”. Why did the students create such a small robot? They hope mCLARI’s small size will allow it to do some important and 36 (profession) jobs. For example, rescue (救援) workers can use mCLARI to search small and dangerous spaces for trapped (受困的) people after 37 earthquake or a big storm. 38 , mCLARI is not just about being small. It can also change its shape to fit through narrow (狭窄的) spaces without 39 (get) broken. It can even change direction if it reaches a dead end. So, next time you see a spider, take a 40 (two) look-it might be a robot like mCLARI! 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题 每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 What makes you happy? Some say that’s time when they spend with their families. Others say it’s time with friends.The problem is that there isn’t just one thing that makes everyone happy. Happiness is something different for each of us and can change in different situations. However, there are some things that can help improve our mood (心情) when we’re feeling unhappy. Experts believe that exercise can make us happier. It is because exercise gives off chemicals (化学物质) that make us happy in our brain. And the chemicals have something with a feeling of pleasure. There’s another surprising idea to help make us happier. We may think that eating chocolate is bad for us but it seems good to eat chocolate when we’re feeling sad. According to some researches, eating chocolate can make us feel happy. It’s also important to remember that we can’t be happy all the time. There are ups and downs in our life. We have to face different kinds of feelings no matter they are good or bad. But we can also be happy for small things. For example, you’re sitting on a beach watching the sunset (日落) on the sea, with friends around you, and you feel happy. Just enjoy your time and keep it in mind! 41．What’s happiness according to the passage? 42．Why does exercise improve people’s mood? 43．How many ways are mentioned to make people happier? 44．What else will you do when you feel unhappy? (30 words or more) 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．假设你是中学生李华，你的笔友Bob最近和他的朋友John关系紧张，原因是John想借Bob的英语作业抄写，Bob拒绝了。Bob发邮件向你咨询如何改善与John的关系，请你回复邮件，内容包括： （1）写作目的； （2）提出建议并说明理由； （3）表达美好愿望。 注意：（1）词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Bob, Having known you have some problems with your friend, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B D B A C B B A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C B A C B D E C D A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B C A D B D A C B D 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍四则广告。 1．细节理解题。根据“Bay Theatre Group Presents a new play”可知，Bay Theatre Group有话剧表演，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Offers guitar lessonsin small groups...6895 5540.”可知，培养你对音乐的兴趣可以拨打6895 5540，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Almost-new G6 computer for sale. Only ¥450”可知，二手电脑只要450元，故选D。 4．推理判断题。本文介绍四则广告，所以推测可能在城市报纸上看到这篇文章，故选B。 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．B 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统服饰旗袍的起源、设计特点及其在现代的应用。 5．细节理解题。根据“The Chinese cheongsam, also known as qipao, is a traditional dress that first appeared in the early 20th century in Shanghai.”可知，旗袍在20世纪初出现在上海，20世纪初即1900s和1910s。故选A。 6．细节理解题。根据“It’s typical with a high collar (领), short sleeves (袖) and a short cut on the side of the skirt to make movement easy.”可知，裙子侧面的开叉设计使得行动更加方便。故选C。 7．细节理解题。根据“Today, the cheongsam is often worn for formal (正式的) situations such as ceremonies, celebrations and cultural events in China.”可知，如今，在中国，旗袍通常用于正式场合，如仪式、庆祝活动和文化活动，可能在婚礼等场合穿着。故选B。 8．最佳标题题。根据“The cheongsam has stood the test of time. It will continue to catch eyes of the public and give ideas to people for years to come.”可知，本文介绍了旗袍，旗袍经受了时间的考验，是永恒的经典。故选B。 9．A 10．C 11．C 12．B 【导语】本文主要介绍与气候变化相关的健康问题越来越严重，并通过例子来证明了这一观点。 9．词句猜测题。根据“Health problems which are related to climate (气候) change are getting worse, say two recent reports.”与“The reports followed 44 health problems that are related to climate change around the world.”可推知，是指与气候有关的健康问题，所以related意为“相关的”，与connected意思相近，故选A。 10．细节理解题。根据文中“For people over 65, the researchers found they stayed living in warm places where it is easier for some diseases to spread.”可知，有些疾病在温暖的地方更容易传播，故选C。 11．主旨大意题。根据“Health problems which are related to climate (气候) change are getting worse, say two recent reports.”可知，本文主要介绍与气候变化相关的健康问题，故选C。 12．篇章结构题。由全文可知，第一段总的讲述最近的两份报告称与气候变化相关的健康问题正在恶化，第二、三和四段分别讲述与气候变化相关的健康问题以及原因，所以本文的结构是总分关系，故选B。 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了古琴的历史和故事。 13．细节理解题。根据“Fuxi, a legendary ancestor (祖先) of the Chinese nation, is believed by many to be the inventor of the guqin.”可知，伏羲被许多人认为是古琴的发明者。故选A。 14．推理判断题。根据“Wow, it seems that the mountains are just before my eyes”、“I seem to see the flowing river.”及“Ziqi could understand his music so well”可知，子期能够听懂伯牙的音乐，并沉浸在伯牙演奏的美妙的音乐中。故选C。 15．细节理解题。根据“The next year. Boya was told Ziqi was dead. He was very sad.”及“Since Ziqi is gone, who should I play for?”可知，因为子期去世了，他失去了最懂他音乐的人，所以他最终弄断了琴不再演奏。故选B。 16．推理判断题。根据“One day, Boya (伯牙) traveled by boat. He was excited to see green mountains and clear water.”“A man called Zhong Ziqi on the bank cheered.”、“Boya invited him to the boat and played the qin for him.”、“Ziqi could understand his music so well and they became good friends.”可知，事件的发生顺序应是③①②④。故选D。 17．E 18．C 19．D 20．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了提高阅读的方法。 17．根据“Reading well in English is useful for many reasons”以及“Learning how to read well in English might not be an easy task.”可知，此处应用转折句来承上启下，引出下文提高英语阅读的必要性，选项E“但是你得在你的语言学习旅途中做些事”符合语境。故选E。 18．根据“ Here is a good rule to follow: choose reading materials where you understand at least 80% of the content (内容).”可知，此段是关于阅读材料的选择，选项C“不要选择太简单或太难的书”符合语境。故选C。 19．根据“To make sure your daily practice gets done, spare some time and put if in your study plan!”可知，此处应是关于阅读时间的设定，选项D“意图明确的制定阅读时间”符合语境。故选D。 20．根据“Reading groups of words, or words that go together, will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary.”可知，此段介绍了读书应用词组来帮助阅读，选项A“阅读词组”符合语境。故选A。 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．D 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个开朗的小女孩想尽办法逗难过的老人开心的故事，从而告诉我们幸福是一种选择，当我们选择看到生活的光明面时，我们就能找到幸福。 21．句意：她脸上总是挂着灿烂的笑容。 never从不；always总是；seldom很少；once一次。根据“Lily was a cheerful girl.”可知，她脸上总是挂着笑容。故选B。 22．句意：莉莉想逗他笑，所以她走到他面前友好地打招呼。 message信息；gift礼物；greeting问候；hug拥抱。根据“Good morning, Mr Grumble!”可知，是在问候Grumble先生。故选C。 23．句意：就像云彩一样，它们会流逝，为太阳再次闪耀让路。 pass走过，穿过；increase增加；stop停止；freeze冻结。根据“making way for the sun to shine again.”可知，云朵会穿过，为太阳再次照耀让路。故选A。 24．句意：你应该试着看到光明的一面！ small小的；big大的；dark黑暗的；bright光明的。根据“And just like clouds, they ..., making way for the sun to shine again”可知，云朵会为太阳的闪耀让路，因此要看到光明的一面。故选D。 25．句意：Grumble挑战她。 forgot忘记；challenged挑战；refused拒绝；understood理解。根据“You’re welcome to try, but it won’t be easy.”可知，Grumble挑战她。故选B。 26．句意：那天剩下的时间里，莉莉做了各种各样有趣和愚蠢的事来逗Grumble笑。 hard困难的；simple简单的；easy容易的；silly傻的。根据“make Grumble laugh.”可知，是做愚蠢的事来逗他笑。故选D。 27．句意：然而，Grumble仍然不开心。 still仍然；almost几乎；just只是；often经常。根据“Lily did all kinds of funny and ... things to make Grumble laugh”及However表示转折可知，莉莉做了各种事情来逗Grumble笑，但他仍然不开心。故选A。 28．句意：当太阳开始落山时，莉莉决定再试一次。 rise升起；change改变；set落山；shine闪耀。根据“I bet I can make you smile by the end of the day”可知，是指太阳开始落山时。故选C。 29．句意：莉莉赢得了比赛，但更重要的是，她向Grumble表明，变得开朗并不困难。 story故事；game比赛；lesson课；time时间。根据“I bet I can make you smile by the end of the day”可知，是指莉莉赢得了比赛。故选B。 30．句意：幸福是一种选择，当我们选择看到生活的光明面时，我们就能找到幸福。 symbol象征；record记录；picture图片；choice选择。根据“and we can find it when we choose to see the brighter side of life.”可知，幸福是一种选择。故选D。 31．nearly 32．by 33．were divided 34．to help 35．smaller 36．professional 37．an 38．However 39．getting 40．second 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国科罗拉多大学的学生受到蜘蛛的启发，设计并制作了一款名为mCLARI的小型蜘蛛机器人。 31．句意：蜘蛛几乎随处可见，有时甚至在你的房子里。near“在附近”，根据句意可知，是几乎随处可见，所以应填副词nearly “几乎”。故填nearly。 32．句意：美国科罗拉多大学的学生偶然从这种小昆虫中获得了灵感。by accident“偶然”。故填by。 33．句意：他们被分成两组。divide“分成”，动词。根据句意可知，是被分成两组，be+done；结合后句中的created可知，该句为一般过去时，主语是They，为复数，所以be动词用were，divide的过去分词是divided。故填were divided。 34．句意：但这足以帮助它快速移动。help“帮助”，动词。enough to do sth.“足够做某事”,所以应填不定式to help。故填to help。 35．句意：它比一些真正的蜘蛛还小！small“小的”，形容词作表语，结合空后的than可知，应填形容词比较级smaller。故填smaller。 36．句意：他们希望mCLARI的小尺寸可以让它做一些重要和专业的工作。profession“职业”，名词。空格处在句中修饰名词jobs，所以应填形容词 professional“专业的”。故填professional。 37．句意：例如，救援人员可以在地震或大风暴后使用mCLARI搜索小而危险的空间，寻找被困人员。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，且earthquake“地震”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以应填不定冠词an。故填an。 38．句意：然而，mCLARI不仅仅是小。根据“It can also change its shape to fit through narrow spaces without (get) broken.”可知，前后是转折关系，结合空后的逗号可知，应填副词however“然而”，句首首字母大写。故填However。 39．句意：它还可以改变形状，以适应狭窄的空间，而不会破碎。get“使……发生”，动词。根据空前的介词without可知，应填动名词getting。故填getting。 40．句意：所以，下次你看到一只蜘蛛，再看一眼一它可能是一个像mCLARI一样的机器人！two“二”，基数词。take a second look“再看一眼”。故填second。 41．Happiness is something different for each of us and can change in different situations. 42．Because exercise gives off chemicals that make people happy. 43．3./Three./Three ways. 44．When I feel unhappy, I like to listen to my favorite music or watch a funny movie. Sometimes, I also talk to my friends or go for a walk to clear my mind. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了当我们感到不开心时，有一些事情可以帮助改善我们的情绪，比如运动、吃巧克力和享受生活中的小事。 41．根据“Happiness is something different for each of us and can change in different situations.”可知，幸福对我们每个人来说都是不同的，可以在不同的情况下改变。故填Happiness is something different for each of us and can change in different situations. 42．根据“Experts believe that exercise can make us happier. It is because exercise gives off chemicals (化学物质) that make us happy in our brain.”可知，运动能改善心情的原因是，运动能在我们的大脑中释放出让我们快乐的化学物质。故填Because exercise gives off chemicals that make people happy. 43．根据“Experts believe that exercise can make us happier.”、“We may think that eating chocolate is bad for us but it seems good to eat chocolate when we’re feeling sad.”和“But we can also be happy for small things.”可知，本文共给出了三种使人快乐的方法：运动、吃巧克力和享受生活中的小事。故填3./Three./Three ways. 44．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：When I feel unhappy, I like to listen to my favorite music or watch a funny movie. Sometimes, I also talk to my friends or go for a walk to clear my mind. 45．例文 Dear Bob, Having known you have some problems with your friend, I’m sorry to hear that. Here is my personal advice on how to solve it. Firstly, you’d better talk to John. It’s wrong to copy others’ homework. Students should be honest and try to finish homework by themselves instead of copying. Besides, you can offer to help him. Tell him that you can help him if he has difficulties in doing his homework. Finally it is a good idea to invite him to do some activities together, such as watching films and playing football, which can also be helpful to improve the relationship between you. I hope these suggestions will be helpful and everything will turn out all right in the end. Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，表明写作目的； 第二步，给出建议并说明理由； 第三步，表达美好愿望，并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①by oneself 靠自己 ②instead of 代替，而不是 ③have difficulties doing sth. 做某事有困难 ④turn out 结果是 [高分句型] ①Tell him that you can help him if he has difficulties in doing his homework.（if引导的条件句） ②I hope these suggestions will be helpful and everything will turn out all right in the end.（宾语从句，and连接的并列句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$