Unit 1+Unit 2（月考易错卷）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册（牛津译林版）

一、单项选择 1. 答案：C - 解析：“the Great Wall”（长城）是专有名词，需用定冠词“the”修饰；“amazing”以元音音素/ə/开头，“an amazing experience”表示“一次奇妙的经历” ，所以选C。 2. 答案：B - 解析：“have/has been to”表示“去过某地（已回）”；“have/has gone to”表示“去了某地（未回）”；“have/has been in”表示“在某地待了多久”。根据“He will be back in a week.”可知，父亲去上海还没回来，所以用“has gone to”，选B。 3. 答案：D - 解析：“for ten minutes”是时间段，“start”是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，需转换为延续性动词“be on”。“got to the cinema”是过去的动作，“电影开始十分钟”发生在“到达电影院”之前，即“过去的过去”，要用过去完成时“had been on”，选D。 4. 答案：C - 解析：“borrow”“lend”“buy”均为短暂性动词，不能与“for two weeks”这样的时间段连用，“keep”是延续性动词，可与时间段连用，所以选C。 5. 答案：B - 解析：“It's +形容词+for sb. + to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，所以用“to learn”，选B。 6. 答案：C - 解析：“for 50 years”是时间段，“get married”是短暂性动词短语，不能与时间段连用，“be married”表示状态，可与时间段连用，且这里用现在完成时，所以选C。 7. 答案：B - 解析：A选项“It's hard to say”意为“很难说”；B选项“Have a good time”意为“玩得开心”，用于祝福别人旅行愉快；C选项“You're welcome”意为“不客气”；D选项“What a pity”意为“真遗憾”。对方要去北京旅行，应祝福其玩得开心，所以选B。 8. 答案：B - 解析：“look forward to doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“期待做某事”，所以用“having”，选B。 9. 答案：C - 解析：“can't help doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“忍不住做某事”，所以用“laughing”，选C。 10. 答案：B - 解析：A选项“How long”对长度或时间段提问；B选项“How far”对距离提问；C选项“How often”对频率提问；D选项“How soon”对“in + 时间段”提问，意为“多久以后”。根据答语“About two kilometers.”可知是对距离提问，所以选B。 二、完形填空 11. 答案：B - 解析：根据前文提到自己过去以自我为中心，现在改变了，可知现在是在考虑自己之前先考虑别人，“before”符合语境，选B。 12. 答案：C - 解析：前文说自己改变了，所以这里是成为了一个“不同的”人，“different”符合文意，选C。 13. 答案：D - 解析：文章围绕“我”的改变展开，“change”意为“改变”，符合语境，选D。 14. 答案：C - 解析：在大学，“我”起初只想拿到学位然后独自待着，“degree”意为“学位”，选C。 15. 答案：A - 解析：“我”觉得自己比别人聪明，所以几乎不和班里人说话，“talk to sb.”意为“和某人说话”，选A。 16. 答案：B - 解析：到学期末，似乎除了“我”其他人都交到了朋友，“我”应该是感到孤独，“lonely”意为“孤独的”，选B。 17. 答案：C - 解析：“我”开始尝试新的做法，“experiment”意为“尝试；实验”，符合语境，选C。 18. 答案：B - 解析：如果别人有困难，“我”主动提供帮助，“offer to do sth.”意为“主动提出做某事”，选B。 19. 答案：C - 解析：“two of...”指代“我的新朋友中的两个”，作介词“of”的宾语，用宾格“them”，选C。 20. 答案：A - 解析：在养老院的经历让“我”有了新的态度，“attitude”意为“态度”，选A。 21. 答案：A - 解析：养老院的老太太把“我”当成她女儿，“我”和她成了朋友，“friend”意为“朋友”，选A。 22. 答案：B - 解析：她把“我”当成女儿，每次看到“我”应该是很开心，“happy”意为“开心的”，选B。 23. 答案：C - 解析：她的亲生女儿从不来看望她，“visit”意为“看望；拜访”，选C。 24. 答案：D - 解析：她让“我”明白让别人开心自己也会开心，“see”在这里有“明白；意识到”的意思，选D。 25. 答案：B - 解析：她去世了，“我”应该是很伤心，“heartbroken”意为“心碎的；伤心的”，选B。 三、阅读理解 26. 答案：C - 解析：根据文中“Eligibility”部分可知，在新加坡樟宜机场中转且有至少5小时中转时间的乘客，以及持有效新加坡签证在新加坡短期访问的乘客可以参加免费导游之旅。A选项中转3小时不符合；B选项长期访问不符合；D选项无有效签证不符合；C选项中转6小时符合条件，选C。 27. 答案：C - 解析：根据“Schedule”部分，2:30 pm - 4:30 pm的旅行在2层E柜台登记，选C。 28. 答案：D - 解析：A选项，旅行持续两小时，不是两个半小时，错误；B选项，旅行免费，错误；C选项，建议穿舒适的步行鞋，不穿不太合适，错误；D选项，根据“Note”部分，旅行可能因意外情况取消，正确，选D。 29. 答案：C - 解析：Happy和Ben邀请邻居参加活动，还和邻居分享食物，说明他们友好且乐于助人，A选项说他们不喜欢和别人待在一起错误；B选项他们有个大花园，不是小花园，错误；D选项未提及他们擅长烹饪，错误，选C。 30. 答案：B - 解析：根据“We spent the whole day in the garden, eating, drinking, and helping them get the garden ready for spring.”可知，他们邀请邻居是为了让花园为春天做好准备，选B。 31. 答案：C - 解析：邻居们在花园里吃喝并帮忙，A选项未提及种树；B选项当时是春天，不是收获的时候；D选项不是生日派对，选C。 32. 答案：B - 解析：根据“got a little dog with a face only a mother could love”可知，一开始作者觉得狗不太可爱，选B。 33. 答案：D - 解析：根据“about six months after she arrived, I felt that something in my heart was taking place, and I was unable to stop it. My behaviour began to change.”可知，在狗到来大约六个月后作者的行为开始改变，选D。 34. 答案：B - 解析：A选项“I began to smile at people”；C选项“I started calling my kids”；D选项“I even tried to speak to my grandchildren over the phone once”均有提及，B选项未提到，选B。 35. 答案：C - 解析：作者开始对人微笑、和邻居打招呼等，说明他变得更友好了，A选项狗没被训练好；B选项未提及自信；D选项文中没说作者比妻子更喜欢狗，选C。 36. 答案：F - 解析：主题公园通常有很多可做可看的，引出后文对主题公园游乐设施等的介绍，选F。 37. 答案：A - 解析：在迪士尼乐园可以享受基于迪士尼电影的刺激游乐设施，与前文迪士尼乐园的介绍相呼应，选A。 38. 答案：D - 解析：环球影城有基于热门电影的游乐设施，在这可以感觉像置身于喜欢的电影世界，符合语境，选D。 39. 答案：B - 解析：总结说明各个年龄段的人都能在主题公园玩得开心，选B。 四、还原句子 36. 答案：F - 解析：主题公园通常有很多可做可看的，引出后文对主题公园游乐设施等的介绍，选F。 37. 答案：A - 解析：在迪士尼乐园可以享受基于迪士尼电影的刺激游乐设施，与前文迪士尼乐园的介绍相呼应，选A。 38. 答案：D - 解析：环球影城有基于热门电影的游乐设施，在这可以感觉像置身于喜欢的电影世界，符合语境，选D。 39. 答案：B - 解析：总结说明各个年龄段的人都能在主题公园玩得开心，选B。 五、综合填空 40. 答案：most interesting - 解析：“one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，“interesting”的最高级是“most interesting”。 41. 答案：the - 解析：“all the year round”是固定短语，意为“一年到头”。 42. 答案：known - 解析：“be known as”意为“作为……而闻名”，是固定搭配。 43. 答案：including - 解析：“including”是介词，意为“包括”，这里用其引导的短语对前文进行补充说明。 44. 答案：are - 解析：“stones”是复数，且句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，所以用“are”。 45. 答案：shapes - 解析：“different”后接可数名词复数，“shape”的复数是“shapes”。 46. 答案：taking - 解析：“can't help doing sth.”意为“忍不住做某事”，所以用“taking”。 47. 答案：sat - 解析：根据“enjoyed”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，“sit”的过去式是“sat”。 48. 答案：relaxed - 解析：“feel”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，这里修饰人，用“relaxed”，意为“放松的”。 49. 答案：to visit - 解析：“hope to do sth.”意为“希望做某事”，所以用“to visit”。 六、根据所给中文完成句子 50. 答案：has been away from - 解析：“离开”用“be away from”，“for ten years”是时间段，用现在完成时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，所以用“has been away from”。 51. 答案：stop taking - 解析：“can't stop doing sth.”意为“忍不住做某事”，“拍照”是“take photos”，“couldn't”是“can't”的过去式，所以用“stop taking”。 52. 答案：have been preparing for - 解析：“since last week”是现在完成进行时的标志，“为……做准备”是“prepare for”，现在完成进行时结构是“have/has been +动词的现在分词”，主语“We”是复数，所以用“have been preparing for”。 53. 答案：have taken - 解析：“in the past few years”是现在完成时的标志，“发生”是“take place”，现在完成时结构是“have/has +过去分词”，主语“Great changes”是复数，所以用“have taken”。 54. 答案：has; been in - 解析：“How long”询问时间段，“join”是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，要转化为“be in”，现在完成时结构是“have/has +过去分词”，主语“he”是第三人称单数，所以用“has; been in”。 55. 答案：are going to - 解析：“打算做某事”用“be going to do sth.”，主语“We”是复数，所以用“are going to”。 七、书面表达（写作思路） 1. 开头：引出旅行经历，如“Last summer vacation, I had an unforgettable travel experience.” 。 2. 主体： - 旅行地点：介绍具体地点，比如“ I went to Guilin, a beautiful city in Guangxi.” 。 - 时间和方式：“I went there by train with my family in July.” 。 - 旅行活动：描述在当地做的事情，像“We visited the Li River. The water was so clear that we could see the fish swimming in it. We also climbed the Elephant Trunk Hill and enjoyed the amazing views.” 。 - 旅行感受：“It was really a great trip. I not only enjoyed the beautiful scenery but also learned a lot about the local culture. I hope I can go there again someday.” 。 3. 结尾：简单总结，表达对此次旅行的喜爱或期待下次旅行。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 牛津译林版八年级下册第一次月考提升卷 英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分90分。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共56分） 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —Have you ever been to __________ Great Wall? —Yes, I went there last year. It was __________ amazing experience. A. the; a B. a; an C. the; an D. /; an 2. —Where is your father? —He __________ Shanghai on business. He will be back in a week. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in D. went to 3. The film __________ for ten minutes when we got to the cinema. A. has started B. had started C. has been on D. had been on 4. —How long have you __________ the book? —For two weeks. A. borrowed B. lent C. kept D. bought 5. It's not easy for us __________ English well. We need to work hard. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 6. My grandparents __________ for 50 years. They love each other deeply. A. got married B. have married C. have been married D. were married 7. —I'm going to visit Beijing next week. —__________. A. It's hard to say B. Have a good time C. You're welcome D. What a pity 8. The children are looking forward to __________ a trip to the zoo. A. have B. having C. has D. had 9. We couldn't help __________ when we heard the funny story. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed 10. —__________ is it from your home to the school? —About two kilometers. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I used to be a very self - centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 11_____I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 12_____person. I think my 13_____started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my 14_____and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 15_____to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 16_____ . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a(n) 17_____ . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 18_____to help. That was really a big step for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of 19_____are still my best friends today. A bigger cause of my new 20_____, however, came when I took a part - time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer's disease became my 21_____. Every time I came into her room, she was so 22_____because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 23_____her, so I took her place. She let me 24_____that making others feel good made me feel good, too. When she died, I was 25_____ , but I was very grateful to her. 11. A. since B. before C. or D. unless 12. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled 13. A. education B. career C. tour D. change 14. A. balance B. homework C. degree D. interest 15. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported 16. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty 17. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence 18. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened 19. A. us B. which C. them D. whom 20. A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck 21. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest 22. A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident 23. A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted 24. A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see 25. A. homeless B. heartbroken C. bad - tempered D. hopeless 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Have you ever been to Singapore? It is a dynamic city - state where you will find a harmonious mixture of culture, cuisine, arts, people and architecture. If you have at least 5 hours to spare in transit(中转) before your next flight, join us in one of our free two - hour guided tours, which runs daily at regular times. Registration for the tour must be made at least one hour before the start of the tour. **Schedule** - 9:00 am to 11:00 am tour: Check - in at counter C, Level 2 - 11:30 am to 1:30 pm tour: Check - in at counter D, Level 2 - 2:30 pm to 4:30 pm tour: Check - in at counter E, Level 2 - 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm tour: Check - in at counter F, Level 2 **Eligibility(资格)** - Passengers who are in transit at Singapore Changi Airport and have a minimum of 5 hours of transit time. - Passengers who are staying in Singapore for a short visit with a valid Singapore visa. **Fees** - Free. **Note** - Comfortable walking shoes are recommended. - For safety reasons, infants less than 12 months old will not be allowed on the tour. - Tours may be cancelled without notice or rescheduled due to unforeseen circumstances. - Please contact the airport's Information Counter for more information. 26. Who can take the free two - hour guided tour in Singapore? A. Passengers who just transit in Singapore for 3 hours. B. Passengers who are staying in Singapore for a long visit. C. Passengers who are in transit at Singapore Changi Airport with 6 hours of transit time. D. Passengers who want to travel in Singapore without a valid Singapore visa. 27. Where should passengers check in for the 2:30 pm to 4:30 pm tour? A. At counter C, Level 2. B. At counter D, Level 2. C. At counter E, Level 2. D. At counter F, Level 2. 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The tour lasts for two hours and a half. B. You need to pay if you take the tour. C. You can take the tour without comfortable walking shoes. D. Tours may be cancelled because of some unexpected situations. B I have a neighbor we call “Happy”. I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh(难听的) word to anyone or about anyone. Happy and her husband Ben, 70, have a huge garden. They spent many happy hours together working on it. Most of the neighbors watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden. As the cost of food climbed faster than Ben's retirement pension(退休养老金), we more than ever felt the need to grow our own food. Last spring, Happy and Ben invited most of the neighbors over for an “all - day food festival”. We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning. We were also as6ked to bring our own pruning shears(修枝剪). Happy and Ben provided a lot of food and drinks for us. We spent the whole day in the garden, eating, drinking, and helping them get the garden ready for spring. There were five families in the end that helped with the garden. It was a great time and we all enjoyed ourselves. In the fall, the food was shared out among the neighbors. We all received a lot of fresh fruits and vegetables. Now Ben and Happy have a very big harvest because of our help. 29. What do we know about Happy and her husband Ben? A. They don't like spending time with others. B. They have a small garden. C. They are friendly and helpful. D. They are good at cooking. 30. Why did Happy and Ben invite the neighbors to their garden? A. Because they wanted to share food with them. B. Because they needed help to get the garden ready for spring. C. Because they wanted to sell their food. D. Because they wanted to show off their garden. 31. What did the neighbors do in the garden? A. They planted trees. B. They harvested fruits and vegetables. C. They ate, drank and helped in the garden. D. They had a birthday party. C I never wanted a dog, but now I’m so glad I have one. About two years ago, my wife, Cathy, got a little dog with a face only a mother could love. We named her Gertie. Gertie is the kind of dog that has to grow on you. So I decided that the dog would be trained. This didn’t quite go as planned. At 15 weeks old, she was nearly made to leave the Petsmart Training School. She spent every night lying in our bed-snoring (打鼾) so loudly that I hardly got a good night’s sleep. Then, about six months after she arrived, I felt that something in my heart was taking place, and I was unable to stop it. My behaviour (行为方式) began to change. I began to smile at people when passing them in a street. I returned (招手) from neighbours. I started calling my kids and, to my surprise, they started calling me. I even tried to speak to my grandchildren over the phone once. I even was glad to listen to laughter from a 10-month-old granddaughter. The point is that I was changing. My wife and I both agree that it is Gertie who has changed my behaviour. Gertie is now nearly two years old and almost fully grown. I have come to like the pet little by little, though she is my wife’s dog. 32．What did the man think of the dog at the beginning? A．It looked very beautiful. B．It wasn’t very lovely. C．It wasn’t necessary to be trained. D．It could change his life. 33．When did the man’s behaviour begin to change? A．About two years ago. B．When Gertie was nearly two years old. C．When Gertie was 15 weeks old. D．About six months after Gertie arrived. 34．Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the man’s change? A．He began to smile at people. B．He liked helping his neighbours. C．He started calling his kids. D．He spoke to his grandchildren over the phone. 35．What can we learn from this passage? A．The dog has been trained very well. B．The man has become more confident. C．The man has become more friendly. D．The man likes the dog better than his wife. 四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever been to a theme park? Theme parks are places with a special theme, like space, history or cartoons. 36_____There are many exciting rides, shows and other attractions. Disneyland is one of the most famous theme parks in the world. It has many different lands, such as Adventureland, Fantasyland and Tomorrowland. 37_____You can meet Mickey Mouse and other Disney characters, and watch wonderful shows. Another popular theme park is Universal Studios. It has many rides based on popular movies. 38_____You can also take part in special shows and meet movie stars. 39_____Some parks have water rides, and others have roller coasters. You can also find food and souvenirs at theme parks. A. You can enjoy the exciting rides based on Disney movies. B. People of all ages can have a great time at theme parks. C. Theme parks are becoming more and more popular around the world. D. You can feel like you are in the world of your favorite movies. E. Theme parks are only for children. F. Theme parks usually have a lot of things to do and see. 第II卷 (非选择题 共34分) 五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I have been to many places. But Kunming is one of the 40_____(interesting) places I have ever been to. Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It is a very beautiful city. The weather there is neither too hot nor too cold all 41_____year round. Kunming is 42_____(know) as “Spring City”. There are many places of interest there, 43_____(include) the Stone Forest, the Golden Temple and so on. I went to the Stone Forest last year. It is really wonderful. There 44_____(be) many strange stones in different 45_____(shape). Some look like people, and some look like animals. I couldn't help 46_____(take) many photos there. I also visited the famous Dianchi Lake. The water was clean and the scenery was beautiful. I 47_____(sit) by the lake and enjoyed the sunshine. I felt really 48_____ (relax). Kunming is really a good place. I hope49_____(visit) it again one day. 六、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分，满分9分) 50. 他已经离开家乡十年了。 He __________ __________ __________ his hometown for ten years. 51. 我忍不住和那些可爱的动物拍照。 I couldn't __________ __________ photos with those lovely animals. 52. 自从上周以来，我们一直在为考试做准备。 We __________ __________ __________ the exam since last week. 53. 在过去的几年里，我的家乡发生了很大的变化。 Great changes __________ __________ place in my hometown in the past few years. 54. 他加入足球俱乐部多久了？ How long __________ he __________ __________ the football club? 55. 我们打算乘直飞航班去北京。 We __________ __________ __________ take a direct flight to Beijing. 七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分) 56. 请根据所给中文提示，以 “My Travel Experience” 为名用英文写一篇短文，介绍你的一次旅行经历。 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包含所有信息，并作适当发挥； 3. 不得使用真实姓名和校名； 4. 字数在90字左右。 内容如下： 1. 旅行的地点； 2. 旅行的时间和方式； 3. 在旅行中的活动； 4. 旅行的感受。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$