辽宁省鞍山市第五十一中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题

51中教育集团九年英语适应性评价 2025.3 (试卷满分：90分 考试时间：90分钟) 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项 () From:PE teacher in Anshan,Liaoning Province. To:Grade Three parents Subject: Dear parents, This test of PE will be after the vacation,swimming and gym groups.in our PE lessons will swap again.Children who were swimming last term will do gym and children who were having gym will have their swimming lessons.The groups will.remain like this until the end of next term. .For the children doing swimming lessons,the following things are neccssary. Swimming clothes ©Swimming hat ©Flip flop3(入字拖鞋) ©Goggles(护目镜) Plcase label ()everything with the child's namc and class so that we avoid lost and mixed things. Please find the groups below.I would kindly.ask that you should follow the list below and make sure your child attends the group in which they are put. Swimming group I Swimming group 2 Gym group 1 Gym group 2 Michael Lee Herry White Tony Smith Peter Samuel Jackson Mary Hunan Suaie Marks David Miller Joan Brown Tim Robmson Rosie Thompson Eric Maxwell Ned Hardy Thank you Mr.Hudets 1.Who is the email from? 1 A.A PE teacher. B.A.parent. C.Ahead teacher. D.A child. 2.What should children prepare for swimming lessons? ①Swimming clothes②Swimming hats ③Flip flops ④Bottled water⑤Goggles A.①②0 B.①④6 C.②③④⑤ D.①②⑧⑥ 3.Which group is Tony Smith in? A.Swimming group 1 B.Gym group 1 C.Swimming group 2 D.Gym group 2 4.What is the subject of the email? A.Safety rules for PE lessons B.Advice on swimming lessons C.The sports plan for term D,Vacation activities for Grade 3 ®) Both my wife and I are running lovers.I usually run on the track in my neighborhood.Most people walk on the track,so I am faster than them.My speed seems amazing to the walkers anid I often pass by them twenty or more times around the track.This makes me feel proud One day,a short man came.He-didn't look like much of a runner.I saw him get out of the car and warm up before nnningwhen I passed by two walkers.He started running a few:metres abead of me.He was fast but I sped up and managed to catch up with him.I had somepne to compete with..But after a lap (),I fell behind him and had great difficulty in breathing.Afertwo laps,my foot began to:hurt soI had to slow down and began to run at my usual speed.This time I could breathe again without sounding like I had alung discase and the pain in my foot wont away.In a very short time,he was far ahead. He was too fast for me to follow. That day,I learnt several lessons.In life,there will always be those slower and faster.Some have natural talent(天驻)，and some have trained harder..Don'tjudge(判断)the capacity ofa person by how he or she looks.The point is that we each have our own speed.When we are trying to keep up,we often end up hurting ourselves and being out of breath.Slow down or speed up,but run your race to your best. Don't run fast when you should be running slowly.Don't run at all when you should be walking.Don't walk when you should be running. 5.What was the author's first impression of the short man? A.He was an amazing runner. B.He was an experienced driver. C.He was.too proud of himself. D.He wasn't good at running 6.What happened to the author when he slowed down? A.His breath became much heavicr. B.He started to have a pain in his foot S C.He sounded like having an illness. D.His foot didn't hurt any more. 1 7.What does the underlined word"capacity"probably mean? A.age B.job C.ability D.attitude 8.Which can be the best title for the text? A.Enjoy your own speed B.The faster,the bctter C.Keep fit through running D.The slower,the healthicr (c The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China points out the importance of reading and calls on people to read more books,so shared bookhouses have appeared in many places.Reading ha become a trend in Liaoning Province. A reading campaign()took place in Shenyang in April,2023.Many people took part in it.Li Hong a girl from ajunior high school,said,"My mother and I took part in the campaign because both of us lik reading.Books are our necessary furniture in our house.I know a lot aboufChincse elassic works.Readin makes my life colorful and will change my dream into reality. Reading is one thing,but knowing how to read and what to read is another. There are mainly three kinds of reading:recreational reading,study-type reading and survey reading Recreational reading can bring you much fun.You can read at a relaxed speed.Study-type reading need you.to read very carcfully to understand the ideas and details.Survey reading is a way of reading fastt get the main idea or find the information you need. What kinds of books should you need?Emerson,a great writer and thinker,had three rules:never rea a book that is not a year.old;never read any but famous books;never read a book you don t like. Good books can lift you to a higher plane().Whatever you read,read with interest,with the whol mind.Try to be a best reader.If you are getting the most out of a book,you will do things more confidently Reading is rewarding(有益的). 9.What can we infer from Li Hong from the second paragraph? A.There is no other furniture in her house but books. B.Her mother teaches Chinese in a junior high school. C.She has changed her dream because of the campaign. D.She has probably read the book Journey to the West. 10.Which of the following belongs to the survey reading? A.Searching newspapers quickly for something.B.Learning a long poem at a relaxed speed. C.Reading a novel carefully to write a report. D.Enjoying interesting comic strips as you like. 11.What kind of books should we read according to Emerson? A.Books that cost a lot of money. B.Books that are well known. C.Books that are about rules D.Books that come out within a year. 12.What is the purpose of writing this text? A.To introduce a reading campaign. B.To encourage pcople to read books. C.To advise us to build bookhouses. D.To tell us about some classic works. (D) Chocolate is made from the seeds of cocoa tree.The seeds come in football -shaped pods().A pod is about fifteen to thirty centimeters long,cight to ten centimeters wide.When you break a pod,you will find twenty to sixty seeds. You take out these seeds,cover them up in banana leaves and leave them for about a week.This process is called fermentation ()It is similar to the process of making yogurt.After the fermentation, you dry them,clean them,heat them and break them.Then you get something with the smell of chocolate. It is heated and separated into cocoa butter.When you mix it with milk or sometimes vegctable oil and sugar,you get different kinds of chocolate. Chocolate is not a good choice if you want to lose weight,but it is a good source of vitamins and minerals.You should be careful not to eat too much because it may cause some people to have a headache. It can also cause skin problems in some people. But recent surveys have found that chocolate helps people improve the ability to understand or remember things.It is also said that chocolate helps many people sleep better.We might have to wait for more research,but we all know that we love chocolate 13.After reading the first paragraph,we know that A.the seeds come in the tree leaves B.there is only one sced in a pod C.the seed is about fifteen to thirty meters long. D the shape of a pot is like a football 14.In the fermentation process,the seeds are A.mix with yogurt B.covered up in cocoa tree leaves C.kept for about a week D.dried and cleaned at first 15.Chocolate is good for health because A.it can solve skin problems B it provides people with vitamins and minerals C.it helps people to lose weight D it makes people who have a headache feel better 16.Which might be the best title for this passage? A.how to make chocolate B.a healthy food chocolate C.facts about chocolate D.say no to chocolate 2 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中 有一个多余的选项。 On January 28,2025,a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala,China's most-watched TV show.It was directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou. 17 In the performance,humanoid robots(robots shaped like humans)dressed in colorful costumes danced Yangko,a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals.__18These robots were developed by Unitree (a Chinese robotics company.This was not Unitree's first success-in 2021,their robot cows named"BenBen"danced as backup for singer Andy Lau. 19.Their strong joints (like knees with 360N.m power)helped them balance perfectly during fast steps.Zhang Yimou explained,"This dancc isn't just for fun-it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.” 20.On social media,topics like"Robots Yangko"spread quickly.Young viewer called it "cool"while older audiences loved its humor and festive spirit. The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China's tech progress and cultural pride.As one fan said. "It's like watching the future and past dance together!" A.The robots learned dance moves through Al and used laser navigation()to move safely on the stage, B.Thanks to these innovations ()the robots won the hearts of millions. C.They spun(handkerchiefs and formed creative group patters. D.Because of the high cost,the public couldn't afford them. E.And it mixed traditional Chinese Yangko dance with modem robot technology. 二.完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） How long is sanshe in the idiom tuibi sanshe(退避三舍)？ In ancient times,she was a unit of distance )One she is as21as 30 li.Onc li is 500 meters and 30 li is 15,000 meters.So sanshe is 45 kilometers. There is a story behind this idiom.During the Spring and Autumn Period(770 BC-476 BC),Prince Chong'er of the Jin State ran away22his home statc.He23to travel to other states. Once,he went to the state of Chu.King,Chengwang of Chu saw him as an important guest and 24 him a feast ()He asked Chong'cr,"If you rule state of Jin one day,how would you thank me?""It seems your state has everything you want.I have nothing that you like."Chong'er said.However,the king 25asked for something.Finally,Chong'er said,"I would ask my soldiers to retreat()sanshe if we ever fight" Later,Chong'er26to his home state of Jin and became its ruler called Wengong.Both of the two 27wanted to become stronger and get more land.They went to war with each other. Jin Wengong didn't 28 his promise.He asked his soldiers to retreat sanshe in Chengpu.The Chu soldiers thought that the Jin soldiers were afraid to fight,so they followed them.29 their surprisc, the Jin soldiers surrounded (them._30,Jin won the war.This was the famous Battle of Chengpu. After this war,people used tuibi.sanshe to mean retreating to avoid a conflict(). 21 A.much B.large C.fast D.far 22. A.from B.in C.of D.at 23. A.offered B.failed C.wanted D.promiscd 24. A.served B.passed C.showed D.paid 25. A.always B.already C.just D.still 26. A.got B.moved C.walked. D.returned 27. A.persons B.countries C.fricnds D.states 28. A.make B.accept C.keqp D.break 29 A.after B.at C.to D.into 30. A.At last B.At first C.In fact D.Above all 第二部分 非选择题（共40分) 三.语篇填空（共.10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的适当形式填空，使 短文通顺，连贯。 The 9th Asian Winter Games ended 31. success)in Harbin,China,on February 14,2025. It lasted for eight days and left a deep impression (on everyone,it was not only asports competition but also a good chance for 32.(culture)exchange. The opening ccremony,33.the themc of "Dream of Winter,Love among Asia",was a beautiful show of light and ice.The stadium（运a动场)was full of traditional ice lanters34 are a symbol of Harbin's winter culture.People in the stadium cheered loudly,35. (make)it a warm and friendly place. During the games,athletes from 45 Asian countries and areas tricd 36. (they)best in the events.There were 64 exciting events in all,such as skiing,skating,ice hockey,and curling (Some new events like big air snowboarding and frecstyle skiing half-pipc,made the games more exciting and attractive.In speed skating,the athletes skated fast on the ice,with pcople cheering loudly for their favorite players. As the host country.China performed really well.The Chinese team won 98 medals,and 38 of them were gold medals.In short-track speed skating,the Chinese team showed how strong they were.They won 7 gold medals and many athletes broke Asian records.Their hard work has made them successful.Also,the Chinese athletes 37. _(show)good sportsmanship and good teamwork in the past long periods. The 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games was a big success.The 38. (memory)of this wonderful event will stay with everyone who took part in the games,and it will 39. (sure)make more people want to join in winter sports in the future. In general,it not only promoted the development of winter sports in Asia,but also made important contributions (to the unity of Asia.It allowed people to feel the charm of sports and the power of unity in the ice and snow world.We believe that this Asian Winter Games will be40. unforgettable event in the history of Asian sports. 四.阅读与衣达（共4小题，4143小题，每小题2分，44小题4分：满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 The animated film Ne Zha 2 has become a huge success in the film industry since it was in cinema on January 29,2025.Directed by the famous Jiaozl (Yang Yu),it continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first movie. After a terrible disaster called the "Heavenly Tribulation ()"Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical (bodies.Their souls()were in great danger until Taiyi Zhenren,a wise old man from Chinese myth story,saved them using a magical seven-colored lotus ()However,peace did not last long.Their souls began to disappear again,making Taiyi Zhenren facc a difficult task--rebuilding their bodies with limited materials while solving unexpected problems The film shows great character growth.Ne Zha.once known for his rebellious（叛逆的)nature, leams to care deeply for his friends and understand his true self.His friend Ao Bing,who used to struggle with personal troubles,changes into a brave warrior ( And also,the movie is a feast for the eyes.It begins with pictures of wild rivers and scary sca animals jumping out of the water,making audiences feel as if they are part of the action.Later,the story takes the audiences to Kunlun Mountain,a magical place from Chinese myth stories.The most unforgettable part is the final battle,where characters use amazing weapons(武器)like the shape-changing Tianyuan Ding(天元a)Thc exciting fighting and special effects (leave a strong impression. Besides the action.Ne Zha 2 teaches important life lessons.It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties,fight for what is right,and value friendship.These themes make people of all ages think a lot after watching the movie. The film has become the most popular one in China's film history.It also received high praise from viewers.Many praise its perfect mix of cultural elements ()exciting storytelling,and positive messages. 41.What saved Ne Zha and Aobing's souls first? 42.How did Ne Zha's personality change in the film? 43.Why do viewers speak highly of the film Ne Zha 2 according to the passage 44.What can we leam from the film?(30words or more) 五.书面表达（满分20分） 45.学校团委就"环境保护"主题进行征稿。假如你是李明。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英义俱议书。 内容包括： (1)描述环境现状： (2)提出环保建议： (3)… 注总： (1)词数80-100，开头已给，不计入总词数： (2)文中不能山现兴实姓名及学校名称。 Dear friends, It's everyone's duty to make the earth a green home. 51中九年英语适应性评价参考答案(2025.3) 1、 阅读理解(A)ADBC(B)DDCA(C)DABB(D)DCBC 五选四 ECAB 二、完形填空 21--25DACAD 26--30DDDCA 三、语篇填空 31.successfully 32.cultural 33.with 34.that/which 35.making 36.their 37.have shown 38.memories 39.surely 40.an 四、阅读与表达 41.A magical seven-colored lotus 42.From being rebellious to caring his friends and under standing his true self/He was rebellious,but now he cares for his friends and understands his true self. 43.because of its perfect mix of cultural elements ,exciting storytelling and positive messages 44.We can learn some important life lessons.When we are in the face of difficulties,we should face them bravely and keep our cool.We are supposed to value friendship.When friends are in trouble,we will help them out In this way we can make more friends.(合理即可)