Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 单元综合检测 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期同步检测&期中期末复习（人教版2024）

单元综合检测 人教版（2024）七年级下册 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order（解析版） （时间：60分钟 满分100分） 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 一、单词拼写（每小题1分，共15分） 1．He is (不开心的) to hear the bad news. 【答案】unhappy 【详解】句意：他听到这个坏消息很不高兴。unhappy“不高兴的”符合题意，作表语。故填unhappy。 2．Jack is a (有礼貌) boy and he always “hello” when he meets teachers. 【答案】polite 【详解】句意：Jack是一个有礼貌的男孩，并且他见到老师时总是打招呼说“你好”。根据“Jack is a … boy and he always says ‘hello’ when he meets teachers.”以及汉语提示可知，此处指Jack是有礼貌的男孩，polite“有礼貌的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词“boy”。故填polite。 3．Don’t (乱扔). We must keep our school clean and tidy. 【答案】litter 【详解】句意：不要乱扔垃圾。我们必须保持学校干净整洁。根据所给中文可知，litter意为“乱扔”；根据“Don’t”可知，此处为祈使句，填动词原形。故填litter。 4．David is a nice boy. He often (借) money to his classmates. 【答案】lends 【详解】句意：大卫是个好孩子。他经常借钱给他的同学。根据中文提示，lend“借”符合题意，lend sth to sb“借给某人某物”，结合“He often”可知，该句是一般现在时，动词填三单形式。故填lends。 5．Following the school (规则) helps you become better and better. 【答案】rules 【详解】句意：遵守校规有助于你变得越来越好。rule“规则”，此处用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填rules。 6．The boy has to take good care of his little brother when their parents are a . 【答案】(a)bsent 【详解】句意：父母不在的时候，这个男孩不得不照顾他的小弟弟。根据“The boy has to take good care of his little brother”结合首字母提示可知，此处应指父母不在的时候男孩不得不照顾弟弟，absent“缺席的”，形容词作表语。故填(a)bsent。 7．Don’t forget to t off the tap. We should save the water. 【答案】(t)urn 【详解】句意：别忘了关水龙头。我们应该节约用水。根据“We should save the water.”可知，不能忘记关水龙头，这样才能节约用水；turn off“关闭”，动词短语。故填(t)urn。 8．Don’t make so much n . Can’t you see your dad answering a phone call now? 【答案】(n)oise 【详解】句意：不要制造那么大的噪音。你没看见你爸爸正在接电话吗？根据“Can’t you see your dad answering a phone call now?”及首字母提示可知，不要制造那么大的噪音。noise“噪音”，不可数名词。故填(n)oise。 9．Our teachers tell us not to use m phones in the school. 【答案】(m)obile 【详解】句意：我们的老师告诉我们不要在学校使用手机。根据“Our teachers tell us not to use...phones in the school.”并结合首字母可知，学生在校不能用手机，mobile phone意为“手机，移动电话”，mobile意为“活动的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词phone。故填(m)obile。 10．E is OK. Let’s start our party now! 【答案】(E)verything 【详解】句意：一切都很好。让我们现在开始我们的聚会吧！根据“is OK. Let’s start our party now!”以及首字母提示可知，此处是说“一切都很好”，everything“一切”符合语境，为不定代词。故填(E)verything。 11．His father finds it difficult to let his son sit (quiet) in front of the desk. 【答案】quietly 【详解】句意：他父亲发现很难让儿子安静地坐在课桌前。根据“sit”结合提示词可知，此处应指安静地坐着，因此应用quietly“安静地”，副词修饰动词sit。故填quietly。 12．Sandy never eats any (snack) and often does sports. She wants to keep thin. 【答案】snacks 【详解】句意：桑迪从不吃零食，经常做运动。她想保持苗条。snack“零食”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式表示snacks泛指。故填snacks。 13．I’m too busy on (weekday). May I see you on Sunday morning? 【答案】weekdays 【详解】句意：我平日太忙了。星期天上午我能见你吗？根据“I’m too busy on…”以及提示词可知此处是说平日里太忙了，on weekdays“在平日”，固定短语。故填weekdays。 14．Mike is a polite boy. He always speaks to others (polite). 【答案】politely 【详解】句意：迈克是一个礼貌的男孩，他总是礼貌地和别人讲话。空处修饰“speaks”，应用副词。polite“礼貌的”，形容词，其副词形式是politely。故填politely。 15．The doctor advises David to drink more water and get (good) sleep. 【答案】better 【详解】句意：医生建议大卫多喝水并获得更好的睡眠。good“好的”，形容词原级。根据“more”可知，此处暗含和之前的比较，应用比较级。故填better。 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every school has rules for students to follow. 16 , some students may see the rules as a way which teachers control them. Sometimes, they’re unhappy and even feel 17 . Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the students in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard. In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very 18 . Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn’t do what they were 19 to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher. In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to 20 . It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn 21 difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands before 22 . If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher 23 . School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they 24 and go out on their own, they’ll soon find that they still need to follow rules. Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life 25 meaningless and in disorder. 16．A．But B．Although C．However D．So 17．A．tired B．angry C．excited D．good 18．A．kind B．clever C．strict D．careful 19．A．told B．heard C．invited D．watched 20．A．come out B．fall over C．move on D．pass by 21．A．about B．from C．without D．in 22．A．spoken B．to speak C．speaking D．speak 23．A．clearly B．luckily C．quickly D．politely 24．A．hurry up B．look up C．grow up D．dress up 25．A．is B．was C．will be D．will 【答案】 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．C 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了学校规则存在的意义，作者认为规则让世界变得更好。 16．句意：然而，一些学生可能认为这些规定是教师控制他们的方式。 But但是；Although尽管；However然而；So因此。此处句意出现转折，且空后有逗号，用However。故选C。 17．句意：有时，他们不开心，甚至感到愤怒。 tired劳累的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的；good好的。根据“they’re unhappy and even feel…”可知这里应是不好的情绪。故选B。 18．句意：在过去，人们认为老师必须非常严格。 kind宽容的；clever聪明的；strict严格的；careful仔细的。根据下文“Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.”可知人们认为老师需要很严格。故选C。 19．句意：父母并不介意老师惩罚他们的孩子，如果他们的孩子没有按照他们被告知的那样去做的话。 told告诉；heard听到；invited邀请；watched观看。根据“Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished their children”可知当孩子们不按要求做时，家长们不在乎老师是否惩罚他们，be told to do sth.意为“被告知做某事”。故选A。 20．句意：例如，在走廊上奔跑可能会导致学生摔倒。 come out出来；fall over摔倒；move on前进；pass by经过。根据“running in the hallways”和下文“It may hurt himself or another person.”可知在走廊上跑可能会摔倒。故选B。 21．句意：遵循这些规则也可以帮助学生在课堂上毫无困难地学习。 about关于；from来自；without没有；in在……里面。结合上文不遵守制度带来的不便可知遵守规则可以帮助学生在教室里毫不费力地学习，without difficulty意为“毫不费力地”。故选C。 22．句意：在课堂上，老师可能会要求学生在说话之前举手。 spoken说话，为speak的过去分词；to speak为动词不定式；speaking为speak的动名词或现在分词形式；speak为动词原形。介词before后接动名词作宾语。故选C。 23．句意：如果有人不按顺序说话，其他学生可能听不清楚老师的话。 clearly清楚地；luckily幸运地；quickly迅速地；politely礼貌地。根据“If someone speaks out of turn”可知会导致其他学生听不清老师讲话。故选A。 24．句意：当他们长大并独立生活时，他们很快就会发现他们仍然需要遵守规则。 hurry up快点；look up查阅；grow up长大；dress up打扮。根据“go out on their own”可知是当他们长大后。故选C。 25．句意：如果没有规则，生活将会变得毫无意义且混乱不堪。 is一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；was一般过去时的第一人称和第三人称单数形式；will be一般将来时；will将。句中缺少谓语，if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则，主句应用一般将来时，其结构为“will do”，此处应用will be。故选C。 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Kitchen Safety Rules Preparation * Always wash your hands before and after touching food. Tie back long hair. * Wear an apron (围裙) and roll up your sleeves (挽起袖子). Cleaning * Keep the cutting board clean. * Wash fruit and vegetables under cold water before use. * Always ask an adult before using knives or going near hot things. * Use knives and other sharp tools with care. * Don’t put tools on the edge (边缘) of the work table. * When not using a knife, always keep it away from your body to avoid hurting yourself. * Use oven mitts (手套) when taking out hot dishes from the oven or microwave (微波炉). Special attention * Clean food spills (溢出) as soon as they happen. * Do not run around the kitchen, especially when food is being prepared. 26．What should you do before you touch food? A．Wear an apron. B．Clean your hands. C．Tie back your hair. D．Roll up your sleeves. 27．According to the poster, when should you ask for permission from your parents? A．Before you clean food spills. B．Before you take out hot dishes from the oven. C．Before you use knives or go near hot things. D．Before you wash fruit and vegetables under cold water. 28．Which of the following can be filled in the blank (空白处)? A．Tools. B．Hot things. C．Tables. D．Knives. 29．Why does the writer write the poster? A．To teach students how to cook. B．To help students to be good cooks. C．To call on more students to learn to cook. D．To tell students how to keep safe when cooking. 30．Where can we see the poster? A．In a science museum. B．In a toy store. C．On the website about cooking. D．On the wall of a restaurant. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．C 【语篇解读】本文介绍了一些关于厨房安全的规则。 26．细节理解题。根据“*Always wash your hands before and after touching food.”可知，在接触食物前要洗手。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“Always ask an adult before using knives or going near hot things.”可知，使用刀具或靠近热的东西之前一定要问一下大人。故选C。 28．推理判断题。根据“*Use knives and other sharp (尖锐的) tools with care.”和“*Use oven mitts (手套) when taking hot dishes from the oven or microwave (微波炉).”可知，刀、手套、微波炉等属于工具；由此推知此处是介绍使用厨房工具的注意事项。故选A。 29．主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文作者主要介绍了一些厨房安全规则，希望每个人，尤其是孩子应该遵循这些规则，确保在厨房里能够安全。故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据“Kitchen Safety Rules”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些厨房安全规则，可能来自一个烹饪网站。故选C。 B Jack has a happy family. There are some rules in his family. Keep healthy Being healthy is important. Jack’s family play sports for one hour every day. Jack is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning. Evening time is family time They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Jack always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. Always say “I love you.” and “Thank you.” Jack says “I love you.” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him too. When Jack helps his mother, she says “Thank you.”. They show their love and thanks all the time. 31．What club does Jack join? A．The swimming club. B．The running club. C．The tennis club. D．The soccer club. 32．What does Jack usually do after dinner? A．He usually plays computer games. B．He usually talks with his parents. C．He usually takes a walk with his parents. D．He usually listens to music. 33．When does Jack say “I love you.” to his parents? A．Before he gets up. B．At breakfast. C．In the afternoon. D．Before he goes to school and goes to bed. 34．What can we know from the passage? A．Jack’s father doesn’t exercise every day. B．Jack can’t watch TV at home in the afternoon. C．Jack has many good friends. D．Jack’s family show their love and thanks all the time. 35．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Exercise and being healthy. B．How to talk with your parents. C．Some rules in a happy family. D．Showing love and thanks often. 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．D 34．D 35．C 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了杰克有一个幸福的家庭以及家里的规则。 31．细节理解题。根据“Jack is in the school swimming club.”可知，杰克加入了游泳俱乐部。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk.”可知，杰克晚饭后会和父母聊天。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“Jack says ‘I love you.’ to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed.”可知，杰克在上学前和上床睡觉前对他的父母说“我爱你们”。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据最后一段“They show their love and thanks all the time.”可知，杰克一家人一直表达他们的爱和感谢。故选D。 35．主旨大意题。结合全文内容可知，本文从保持健康、家庭时间和总是说“我爱你(们)”和“谢谢”这三个方面介绍了一个幸福家庭的家规。故选C。 C Dear Mike, Thanks for your email. I want the exchange (交流) too! Anyway, about school rules. The school here isn’t strict (严格的) about most things, but there are some things you need to know. First of all—clothes. You can wear what you want, but you can’t wear jeans with holes (洞) in them. You should wear comfortable things. The school is quite strict about phones. You can bring them, but you need to keep them in a place as required (要求) before class. You can’t just put them on silent (静音). And you can bring food to school, but you must eat it outside the classroom. If it’s raining, you can eat in the classroom. In fact, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You don’t need to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is helpful to you. Write again soon, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else you need to know. Yours, Jenny 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．What can’t Mike wear at school? A．Comfortable clothes. B．Jeans with holes. C．T-shirts and shorts. D．Hats with flowers. 37．What does Jenny mainly tell Mike in the email? A．After-school clubs. B．School rules. C．What to wear at school. D．Where to eat at school. 38．Where should students put their phones before class? A．In their coats. B．In the library. C．In a place as required. D．Outside the school. 39．Which of the following is true? A．Mike writes this email to Jenny. B．Jenny’s school is strict about everything. C．Jenny gives helpful advice to Mike. D．The teachers in the school are not kind. 40．What may Mike most probably (最有可能) write back in his email? A．Where to have lunch at home. B．His favourite jeans with holes. C．How to put phones on silent in class. D．Things he needs to get ready for the school. 【答案】36．B 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．D 【语篇解读】本文是Jenny写给Mike的一封邮件，在邮件中Jenny向Mike介绍了学校的一些校规。 36．细节理解题。根据“You can wear what you want, but you can’t wear jeans with holes in them”可知，Mike不能穿带洞的衣服。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段“Anyway, about school rules”可知，Jenny在邮件中与Mike讨论的是学校的规则。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据第三段“The school is quite strict about phones. You can bring them, but you need to keep them in a place as required before class.”可知，学生上课前要把手机放在要求的地方。故选C。 39．推理判断题。根据第四段“Hope my advice is helpful to you.”及全文Jenny向Mike介绍校规的情况可知，Jenny给了Mike有用的建议。故选C。 40．推理判断题。根据第一段“I want the exchange too!”以及第四段“In fact, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You don’t need to worry about anything here.”可知，Mike将要来Jenny的学校做交流，由此推知，Mike最有可能在回信中询问她上学需要准备的东西。故选D。 D Hi, boys and girls! Welcome to www. LearnEnglish Kids. com. We have rules to make LearnEnglish Kids a fun and safe place to improve (提高) your English, so please follow these rules. Ask your parents to read these rules with you. First, use English only. Don’t be scared or shy to use English. Second, don’t use bad language. Be nice and kind to other people. Third, don’t tell other people your password, change your password if you think other people know it. Fourth, don’t write your family name, birthday, phone number, school name, password or other personal information (个人信息) in comments. Lastly (最后), please tell your parents before you join us. Please remember the rules! Have a good time here! Thank you! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41．What does the underlined word “password” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．密码 B．电脑 C．网址 D．假期 42．How many rules about www. LearnEnglish Kids. com. are mentioned (被提及) according to the passage? A．4. B．5. C．6. D．7. 43．Which of the following belong to (属于) personal information? Check and choose the right answer. ①birthday   ②password   ③pet’s name    ④school name   ⑤personal books A．①②④ B．①③④ C．①③⑤ D．①④⑤ 44．What can we probably infer from (推断) the passage? A．LearnEnglish Kids is a kind of excellent sport for kids. B．It’s scary for kids to use LearnEnglish Kids with their parents. C．If kids want to join LearnEnglish Kids, they should tell their parents. D．Kids can write anything in comments when they use LearnEnglish Kids. 45．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) according to the passage? A．To teach kids to learn Chinese well. B．To ask kids not to change the password. C．To make the LearnEnglish Kids fun and safe. D．To tell kids to buy gifts for LearnEnglish Kids. 【答案】41．A 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．C 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了英语网站LearnEnglish Kids的一些使用规则。 41．词句猜测题。根据第二段“Third, don’t tell other people your password, change your password if you think other people know it.”及语境可知，此处应指不要告诉别人你登陆这个网站的“密码”，如果你认为别人会知道，你应该修改它。故选A。 42．推理判断题。结合第二段对该网站使用规则的描述“First…Second…Third…Fourth…Lastly”可知，这篇文章共提到了这个网站的5个规则。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据第二段“Fourth, don’t write your family name, birthday, phone number, school name, password or other personal information in comments.”可知，生日、学校名和密码属于个人信息。故选A。 44．推理判断题。根据第一段“please tell your parents before you join us”可知，如果孩子要加入英语学习网站应该告诉他们的父母。故选C。 45．主旨大意题。根据“We have rules to make LearnEnglish Kids a fun and safe place to improve your English, so please follow these rules.”及通读全文可知，本文介绍了英语学习网站LearnEnglish Kids的一些使用规则，目的是让该网站成为一个有趣又安全的学习英语的地方。故选C。 四、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面的语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 New school began. Mr. Li welcomed his students. He said to his students, “Hello, boys and girls. In the first class I would like to let you know about the rules of this classroom. If you have any questions about them, we can discuss (讨论) them. If you have ideas for the rules, we may add them to the list.” Classroom Rules If you don’t follow the rules Work quietly in the study hall. Don’t use bad language. Hand in homework on time. Keep the classroom clean. Remind (提醒) you to keep quiet. Write a letter to say sorry. The teacher will call your parents if you hardly (几乎不) hand in your homework on time. Do the cleaning for a week. After the discussion, some students thought they should add more rules to the list so that they can do better. Lin Tao: We should listen to the teacher. If we don’t do this, we will make more mistakes (错误). We mustn’t fight and we should help each other. Yan Hong: I think it is important to arrive at school on time. If we are late for school, we should run in the playground for 10 minutes. All the students think that classroom rules are very important for learning. The rules help them to develop (养成) good habits. Students must follow the rules. 46．What did Mr. Li want his students to know in the first class? 47．What will a student do if he/she uses bad language in school? 48．What mustn’t students do according to Lin Tao? 49．Who thinks it is important for students to get to school on time? 50．What rules do you have in your classroom? How do you like them? 【答案】46．He wanted his students to know about the rules of this classroom. 47．He/She will write a letter to say sorry. 48．Students mustn’t fight. 49．Yan Hong. 50．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：We must raise our hands before answering questions in class and keep the classroom clean. I think they are important for learning. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过叙述新学期开始时老师向学生介绍教室规则，以及后续学生对规则的讨论和补充，展现了学校生活中规则的重要性和学生对规则的认知。 46．根据“He said to his students, ‘Hello, boys and girls. In the first class I would like to let you know about the rules of this classroom.’”可知，Mr. Li在第一节课上想让学生知道教室的规则。故填He wanted his students to know about the rules of this classroom. 47．根据表格中“Write a letter to say sorry.”对应的条件是“Don’t use bad language.”可知，如果学生在学校使用不文明语言，应该写一封信道歉。故填He/She will write a letter to say sorry. 48．根据“Lin Tao: We mustn’t fight and we should help each other.”可知，林涛认为学生不可以打架。故填Students mustn’t fight. 49．根据“Yan Hong: I think it is important to arrive at school on time.”可知，Yan Hong认为学生按时到校是很重要的。故填Yan Hong. 50．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：We must raise our hands before answering questions in class and keep the classroom clean. I think they are important for learning. 五、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peter is 51 American boy. He is living in Chengdu with his family. He studies in a middle school now. His school is very big. There are about eight 52 (hundred) students. He has to follow many 53 (rule) at school. For example, he must 54 (arrive) at school on time. He can’t eat, drink or be 55 (noise) in class. He can’t be absent 56 school without reasons. There are also some rules in his family. He has to do his homework before he can watch TV and read his favorite books. There is not much free time for him. His parents are sometimes kind of strict with him 57 he thinks rules are good for his development. Therefore, he won’t break 58 (they). At the weekend, he often goes to the Panda Base (基地) with his friends. The panda is 59 (first) of the symbols of China. He 60 (enjoy) his life in China because the food is delicious and the Chinese people are very friendly. 【答案】 51．an 52．hundred 53．rules 54．arrive 55．noisy 56．from 57．but 58．them 59．one 60．enjoys 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了生活在中国的美国男孩彼得需要遵守的规则。 51．句意：彼得是一个美国男孩。此处应用不定冠词表泛指，且American是以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 52．句意：大约有八百名学生。表示具体的“几百”时用“基数词+hundred”的结构，hundred 应用单数形式。故填hundred。 53．句意：在学校他必须遵守许多规则。根据many可知，此处应填可数名词复数，rule“规则”，可数名词，复数为rules。故填rules。 54．句意：例如，他必须准时到校。情态动词must后接动词原形，arrive“到达”，动词。故填arrive。 55．句意：他在课堂上不能吃东西、喝水或者吵闹。空处位于be动词后，应填形容词作表语。noise“噪音”，名词，其形容词为noisy“吵闹的”。故填noisy。 56．句意：他不能无故旷课。be absent from“缺席……”。故填 from。 57．句意：他的父母有时对他很严格，但他认为规则有利于他的成长。空处填连词连接两句话。前后两句话为转折关系，虽然很严格，但是这有利于成长。but“但是”，表转折的连词。故填but。 58．句意：因此，他不会违背它们。空处位于动词break后，填宾格作宾语。they“它们”，主格，其宾格为them。故填them。 59．句意：熊猫是中国的象征之一。one of+可数名词复数“……之一”。故填one。 60．句意：他很享受在中国的生活，因为这里的食物很美味，而且中国人民非常友好。根据“because the food is delicious and the Chinese people are very friendly.”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数的He，谓语动词用三单形式。enjoy“享受”，动词，其三单形式为enjoys。故填enjoys。 六、书面表达（共15分） 61．假如你是Tom，你在学校里要遵守很多校规。请根据下面提示给你的好朋友Jack发一封电子邮件，告诉他你们学校的校规，并谈谈你对这些校规的看法。 提示： 1.上学日必须穿校服，体育课必须穿运动鞋； 2.上课不能迟到； 3.不允许在课堂上听音乐、玩游戏； 4.在图书馆里要保持安静； 5.学生要留短发。 要求： 1.提示信息完整准确，语句通顺，意思清楚； 2.词数80左右，不得出现真实人名和学校名称。 写作点拨： _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【范文】 Dear Jack, There are many rules in my school. Now, let me introduce them to you. First, we must wear school uniforms on school days and sports shoes for P.E. class. Second, we have to get to school on time. We can’t be late for class. Third, we can’t listen to music or play games in class, either. Fourth, we mustn’t talk in the library. We must keep quiet. Last but not least, every student has to keep hair short. Our school makes rules to help us. We have to follow the rules. Yours, Tom 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 单元综合检测 人教版（2024）七年级下册 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order（解析版） （时间：60分钟 满分100分） 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 一、单词拼写（每小题1分，共15分） 1．He is (不开心的) to hear the bad news. 2．Jack is a (有礼貌) boy and he always “hello” when he meets teachers. 3．Don’t (乱扔). We must keep our school clean and tidy. 4．David is a nice boy. He often (借) money to his classmates. 5．Following the school (规则) helps you become better and better. 6．The boy has to take good care of his little brother when their parents are a . 7．Don’t forget to t off the tap. We should save the water. 8．Don’t make so much n . Can’t you see your dad answering a phone call now? 9．Our teachers tell us not to use m phones in the school. 10．E is OK. Let’s start our party now! 11．His father finds it difficult to let his son sit (quiet) in front of the desk. 12．Sandy never eats any (snack) and often does sports. She wants to keep thin. 13．I’m too busy on (weekday). May I see you on Sunday morning? 14．Mike is a polite boy. He always speaks to others (polite). 15．The doctor advises David to drink more water and get (good) sleep. 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every school has rules for students to follow. 16 , some students may see the rules as a way which teachers control them. Sometimes, they’re unhappy and even feel 17 . Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the students in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard. In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very 18 . Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn’t do what they were 19 to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher. In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to 20 . It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn 21 difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands before 22 . If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher 23 . School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they 24 and go out on their own, they’ll soon find that they still need to follow rules. Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life 25 meaningless and in disorder. 16．A．But B．Although C．However D．So 17．A．tired B．angry C．excited D．good 18．A．kind B．clever C．strict D．careful 19．A．told B．heard C．invited D．watched 20．A．come out B．fall over C．move on D．pass by 21．A．about B．from C．without D．in 22．A．spoken B．to speak C．speaking D．speak 23．A．clearly B．luckily C．quickly D．politely 24．A．hurry up B．look up C．grow up D．dress up 25．A．is B．was C．will be D．will 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Kitchen Safety Rules Preparation * Always wash your hands before and after touching food. Tie back long hair. * Wear an apron (围裙) and roll up your sleeves (挽起袖子). Cleaning * Keep the cutting board clean. * Wash fruit and vegetables under cold water before use. * Always ask an adult before using knives or going near hot things. * Use knives and other sharp tools with care. * Don’t put tools on the edge (边缘) of the work table. * When not using a knife, always keep it away from your body to avoid hurting yourself. * Use oven mitts (手套) when taking out hot dishes from the oven or microwave (微波炉). Special attention * Clean food spills (溢出) as soon as they happen. * Do not run around the kitchen, especially when food is being prepared. 26．What should you do before you touch food? A．Wear an apron. B．Clean your hands. C．Tie back your hair. D．Roll up your sleeves. 27．According to the poster, when should you ask for permission from your parents? A．Before you clean food spills. B．Before you take out hot dishes from the oven. C．Before you use knives or go near hot things. D．Before you wash fruit and vegetables under cold water. 28．Which of the following can be filled in the blank (空白处)? A．Tools. B．Hot things. C．Tables. D．Knives. 29．Why does the writer write the poster? A．To teach students how to cook. B．To help students to be good cooks. C．To call on more students to learn to cook. D．To tell students how to keep safe when cooking. 30．Where can we see the poster? A．In a science museum. B．In a toy store. C．On the website about cooking. D．On the wall of a restaurant. B Jack has a happy family. There are some rules in his family. Keep healthy Being healthy is important. Jack’s family play sports for one hour every day. Jack is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning. Evening time is family time They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Jack always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. Always say “I love you.” and “Thank you.” Jack says “I love you.” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him too. When Jack helps his mother, she says “Thank you.”. They show their love and thanks all the time. 31．What club does Jack join? A．The swimming club. B．The running club. C．The tennis club. D．The soccer club. 32．What does Jack usually do after dinner? A．He usually plays computer games. B．He usually talks with his parents. C．He usually takes a walk with his parents. D．He usually listens to music. 33．When does Jack say “I love you.” to his parents? A．Before he gets up. B．At breakfast. C．In the afternoon. D．Before he goes to school and goes to bed. 34．What can we know from the passage? A．Jack’s father doesn’t exercise every day. B．Jack can’t watch TV at home in the afternoon. C．Jack has many good friends. D．Jack’s family show their love and thanks all the time. 35．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Exercise and being healthy. B．How to talk with your parents. C．Some rules in a happy family. D．Showing love and thanks often. C Dear Mike, Thanks for your email. I want the exchange (交流) too! Anyway, about school rules. The school here isn’t strict (严格的) about most things, but there are some things you need to know. First of all—clothes. You can wear what you want, but you can’t wear jeans with holes (洞) in them. You should wear comfortable things. The school is quite strict about phones. You can bring them, but you need to keep them in a place as required (要求) before class. You can’t just put them on silent (静音). And you can bring food to school, but you must eat it outside the classroom. If it’s raining, you can eat in the classroom. In fact, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You don’t need to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is helpful to you. Write again soon, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else you need to know. Yours, Jenny 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．What can’t Mike wear at school? A．Comfortable clothes. B．Jeans with holes. C．T-shirts and shorts. D．Hats with flowers. 37．What does Jenny mainly tell Mike in the email? A．After-school clubs. B．School rules. C．What to wear at school. D．Where to eat at school. 38．Where should students put their phones before class? A．In their coats. B．In the library. C．In a place as required. D．Outside the school. 39．Which of the following is true? A．Mike writes this email to Jenny. B．Jenny’s school is strict about everything. C．Jenny gives helpful advice to Mike. D．The teachers in the school are not kind. 40．What may Mike most probably (最有可能) write back in his email? A．Where to have lunch at home. B．His favourite jeans with holes. C．How to put phones on silent in class. D．Things he needs to get ready for the school. D Hi, boys and girls! Welcome to www. LearnEnglish Kids. com. We have rules to make LearnEnglish Kids a fun and safe place to improve (提高) your English, so please follow these rules. Ask your parents to read these rules with you. First, use English only. Don’t be scared or shy to use English. Second, don’t use bad language. Be nice and kind to other people. Third, don’t tell other people your password, change your password if you think other people know it. Fourth, don’t write your family name, birthday, phone number, school name, password or other personal information (个人信息) in comments. Lastly (最后), please tell your parents before you join us. Please remember the rules! Have a good time here! Thank you! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41．What does the underlined word “password” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．密码 B．电脑 C．网址 D．假期 42．How many rules about www. LearnEnglish Kids. com. are mentioned (被提及) according to the passage? A．4. B．5. C．6. D．7. 43．Which of the following belong to (属于) personal information? Check and choose the right answer. ①birthday   ②password   ③pet’s name    ④school name   ⑤personal books A．①②④ B．①③④ C．①③⑤ D．①④⑤ 44．What can we probably infer from (推断) the passage? A．LearnEnglish Kids is a kind of excellent sport for kids. B．It’s scary for kids to use LearnEnglish Kids with their parents. C．If kids want to join LearnEnglish Kids, they should tell their parents. D．Kids can write anything in comments when they use LearnEnglish Kids. 45．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) according to the passage? A．To teach kids to learn Chinese well. B．To ask kids not to change the password. C．To make the LearnEnglish Kids fun and safe. D．To tell kids to buy gifts for LearnEnglish Kids. 四、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面的语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 New school began. Mr. Li welcomed his students. He said to his students, “Hello, boys and girls. In the first class I would like to let you know about the rules of this classroom. If you have any questions about them, we can discuss (讨论) them. If you have ideas for the rules, we may add them to the list.” Classroom Rules If you don’t follow the rules Work quietly in the study hall. Don’t use bad language. Hand in homework on time. Keep the classroom clean. Remind (提醒) you to keep quiet. Write a letter to say sorry. The teacher will call your parents if you hardly (几乎不) hand in your homework on time. Do the cleaning for a week. After the discussion, some students thought they should add more rules to the list so that they can do better. Lin Tao: We should listen to the teacher. If we don’t do this, we will make more mistakes (错误). We mustn’t fight and we should help each other. Yan Hong: I think it is important to arrive at school on time. If we are late for school, we should run in the playground for 10 minutes. All the students think that classroom rules are very important for learning. The rules help them to develop (养成) good habits. Students must follow the rules. 46．What did Mr. Li want his students to know in the first class? 47．What will a student do if he/she uses bad language in school? 48．What mustn’t students do according to Lin Tao? 49．Who thinks it is important for students to get to school on time? 50．What rules do you have in your classroom? How do you like them? 五、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peter is 51 American boy. He is living in Chengdu with his family. He studies in a middle school now. His school is very big. There are about eight 52 (hundred) students. He has to follow many 53 (rule) at school. For example, he must 54 (arrive) at school on time. He can’t eat, drink or be 55 (noise) in class. He can’t be absent 56 school without reasons. There are also some rules in his family. He has to do his homework before he can watch TV and read his favorite books. There is not much free time for him. His parents are sometimes kind of strict with him 57 he thinks rules are good for his development. Therefore, he won’t break 58 (they). At the weekend, he often goes to the Panda Base (基地) with his friends. The panda is 59 (first) of the symbols of China. He 60 (enjoy) his life in China because the food is delicious and the Chinese people are very friendly. 六、书面表达（共15分） 61．假如你是Tom，你在学校里要遵守很多校规。请根据下面提示给你的好朋友Jack发一封电子邮件，告诉他你们学校的校规，并谈谈你对这些校规的看法。 提示： 1.上学日必须穿校服，体育课必须穿运动鞋； 2.上课不能迟到； 3.不允许在课堂上听音乐、玩游戏； 4.在图书馆里要保持安静； 5.学生要留短发。 要求： 1.提示信息完整准确，语句通顺，意思清楚； 2.词数80左右，不得出现真实人名和学校名称。 写作点拨： _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$