3 课时精练 Unit 1 Section Ⅲ Integrated skills 网络新媒体-【正禾一本通】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（译林版2020）

课时精练(三)　Section Ⅲ　Integrated skills ——写一篇关于网络新媒体的文章) (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) Ⅰ.完形填空 (2022·广东省汕尾高二期末) A handwritten letter a 20­year­old job seeker penned to his “future employer” has reached millions.The note makes a simple request：“Take a __1__ on me.” Ryan Lowry is autistic (自闭症的)—communication is __2__ for him.But Lowry had his eye on his __3__ pursuits，so he decided to post a letter in which he expressed his wish to__4__ a job in the animation (动画片) industry. After several rounds of revisions，he wrote the final draft __5__ on a sheet of lined paper，and __6__ it on the Internet on Feb.27. About three weeks later，the letter had been __7__ more than 7 million times.Thousands of comments __8__．People said they were drawn to the bravery of the author and the clarity of his__9__ ： “Dear Future Employer：I have autism，but am good with technology and a really quick__10__．I am interested in a job in animation.I __11__ that you will have to take a chance on me，but I promise if you __12__ and teach me，you'll be __13__ you did.” Ryan Lowry has started one­on­one sessions with a local animator at a non­profit organization named A Place To Be.With the support of the organization，he wrote a song to show his__14__ for the outpouring of love. Thank you for reading，so I can keep dreaming.Thank you for __15__ me for who I am. 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了20岁的自闭症患者Ryan Lowry勇敢地在社交网站上发布求职信，感受到社会温暖的故事。 1. A．chance　　　　　　　 B．comment C．photo D．sample A　[根据第五段中“I ________that you will have to take a chance on me，but I promise if you ________ and teach me，you'll be ________ you did.”可知，“take a chance on me”为复现短语，此题为原词复现。故选A项。] 2. A．boring B．interesting C．challenging D．amazing C　[根据前文信息可知，Ryan Lowry患有自闭症，借助因果关系可知，交流对他来说是“有挑战性的、困难的”。故选C项。] 3. A．academic B．professional C．artistic D．political B　[由“so he decided to post a letter in which he expressed his wish to ________ a job in the animation (动画片) industry.”可知，他想找一份工作，所以有“职业上的”追求。故选B项。] 4．A．land B．quit C．offer D．lose A　[固定短语搭配“land a job”，意为“谋得一份工作”，故选A项。] 5. A．quickly B．randomly C．happily D．neatly D　[根据上文“After several rounds of revisions，...”可知，Ryan Lowry非常重视这封求职信，不但内容上多次修改，对字体也很重视，“整洁地”誊抄求职信。故选D项。] 6．A．prepared B．reported C．shared D．searched C　[根据第一段第一句“A handwritten letter a 20­year­old job seeker penned to his ‘future employer’ has reached millions.”以及本句句意可知，他把这份写给“未来雇主”的求职信放在社交平台上“分享”。故选C项。] 7. A．opened B．viewed C．received D．rejected B　[根据下文“Thousands of comments ________．”可知，这封求职信后有几千条评论，说明求职信被“查看、浏览”了。故选B项。] 8. A．joined in B．poured in C．pulled in D．tuned in B　[根据上一句的数字“more than 7 million times”以及此句中“Thousands of comments”，以及下一句“People said they were drawn to the bravery of the author and the clarity of his ________：”可知，这封求职信得到了广泛关注，因此评论“蜂拥而来”。故选B项。] 9. A．message B．thought C．vision D．sound A　[根据句中的the clarity(思路清晰)，以及下文展示的信件内容，可知设空处应该填一个概括词，用于概括信件内容，即求职信传递的“信息”很清楚。故选A项。] 10. A．author B．teacher C．learner D．painter C　[根据后文求职信的内容“I ________ that you will have to take a chance on me，but I promise if you ________and teach me，you'll be ________ you did.”可知，他希望有人教他，此处是告诉他的future employer：他是一个“学习能力很强的人(quick learner)”。故选C项。] 11. A．believe B．wonder C．assume D．realize D　[根据but可知，前后形成转折关系，“我明白：你将雇用我(这样一个自闭症患者)，对你来说，这将是一件有挑战的事情，但我保证……”，因此，此题应选择一个表示“知道、明白”之意的词。故选D项。] 12. A．fire B．reach C．hire D．ignore C　[根据这一段的第一句“Dear Future Employer：”可知，此处的you是未来的雇主。“you will have to take a chance on me”说明，雇主将雇用了他，所以，Ryan Lowry保证：如果雇主雇佣他，雇主将会为自己的决定而高兴。故选C项。] 13. A．angry B．glad C．regretful D．painful B　[根据句意可知，雇用我这样一个自闭症患者，对雇主来说，这将是一件有挑战的事情，但前文“I have autism，but am good with technology and a really________．”，所以Ryan Lowry认为雇主选择雇佣他，对雇主有利，雇主应该为此高兴。故选B项。] 14. A．appreciation B．determination C．expectation D．admiration A　[由上文“Ryan Lowry has started one­on­one sessions with a local animator at a non­profit organization named A Place To Be.”可知，Ryan Lowry在一个名为“未来之地”的非营利组织开始了与当地动画师一对一的交流。从本句，也可得知，他得到了A Place To Be这个组织的支持，Ryan收到了很多来自社会上的善意对待，所以，写歌表达“感激”。故选A项。] 15. A．keeping B．saving C．helping D．seeing D　[ 根据上文信息，Ryan写了一首歌曲表达自己的感激之情，本题是两句歌词中的其中一句。“see”可以解释为“陪伴”。Ryan Lowry感谢那些关注他的网友，支持他的所有的人，没有因为他患有自闭症而远离他。故选D项。] Ⅱ.应用文写作 (2022·江苏省连云港市高二第一次质量检测) 在新媒体时代下，报纸是否会消失？学校英语论坛对这一话题展开了一场讨论。请你结合下列要点，在论坛上发帖来介绍不同的观点并阐述一下你对此问题的看法。 观点 报纸会消失 报纸继续存在 原因 1．时效性差 2．资源浪费 1．信息可靠 2．不伤害身体 你的观点 …… 　　注意：1．词数80左右； 2．开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 With the development of the Internet，more and more people turn to it instead of newspapers for information.__________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ [参考范文] With the development of the Internet，more and more people turn to it instead of newspapers for information.Recently we have had a discussion about whether the newspaper will disappear in the future.Students' views vary from person to person. Some hold that，as time goes on，the newspaper will not be read any longer.Besides，printing the newspaper requires a lot of resources including wood，which is a great waste.On the contrary，other students have different ideas.They insist that the news in the newspaper is reliable.Compared with the Internet，it does little harm to our body. As far as I am concerned，I hope the newspaper will exist forever.However，it is necessary to get the newspaper improved. Ⅲ.读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2022·湖南省郴州市高二期末) When I was a baby，my parents gave me anything I wanted.Then my dad died when I was two and a half，and I got even more stuff as my mom，friends and family gave me more and more to try to make me feel better.But when I was seven，my world changed. That was when the real estate market(房地产) crashed.My mom had thought that buying houses was a good idea as a way to invest her money to take care of us.After the crash，I went from the kid who got an iPod when his tooth fell out and who had the coolest house to hang out in，to literally，having nowhere to stay. After the real estate crash，when I would ask for a new toy，or bike，or even to see a movie my mom would say “maybe for your birthday” or “I'm sorry honey，but we can't really afford that right now.” I didn't know it then，but my mom had grown up in a family where money was never a problem，so this change was as big for her as it was for me.My constant requests for toys and video games were not helping my mom，who was to deal with her feelings about our new crisis—our financial situation.But I wasn't used to hearing “no” so for a year or two I kept asking. Then something happened that would change my way of thinking forever.My mom had been working really hard all year，just to pay for the necessities，like our water and power bill.When she asked me what I wanted for my birthday I said that I wanted a new video gaming system.I didn't know that it was expensive.All I knew was that my friends had them and that I wanted one too. 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右。 2．请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1： On my birthday，I believed that I would get what I wanted when opening the presents. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2： From then on，I learned the difference between what I wanted and what I needed. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ [参考范文] Paragraph 1： On my birthday，I believed that I would get what I wanted when opening the presents.I found a piggy bank and a birthday card.When mom asked me what I thought，I said I loved them，but she could tell how disappointed I was and she started crying sadly.I hugged her tighter than I had ever hugged anyone before.I realized how hard she was working and that she couldn't afford to give me anything I wished for as most of the money she made went to cover my daily expenses. Paragraph 2： From then on，I learned the difference between what I wanted and what I needed.I didn't expect to get everything I asked for.I learned to treasure the toys and games I had at hand and to take good care of them.I even got a part­time job to earn my pocket money and sometimes helped with our living costs.The special gift not only changed my way of thinking，but also changed my way of life：growing up to be a responsible man. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$