单元检测卷(1) Unit1 Growing up-【正禾一本通】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（外研版2019）

单元检测卷(一) (满分：120分　时间：100分钟) 第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2．5分，满分37．5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2024·哈师大附中高二上期末) World's Greatest Places Want to see the world? Each year, TIME magazine makes a list of the World's Greatest Places．TIME for Kids picks its favorites．Some places are a window on the past．Others look out on the future．Together, they represent the range of beauty and culture on our planet, from wildlife and other natural wonders to incredible human­made structures．Get ready for an adventure! Island Living Dominica is called the Caribbean's nature island for its waterfalls, hot springs, and volcanoes．Visitors can hike trails and kayak along the coastline．And the island is eco­friendly．There's a new resort that's fully powered by sun and wind． Family Fun Phuket, Thailand, is known for its beaches．But there's a new theme park called Carnival Magic, which re­creates traditional festivals．Look at the fireworks! At the Phuket Elephant Sanctuary, visitors can feed the animals．Local shops offer ice cream made with coconut milk． City Central In 2022, Vienna was named the world's most livable city．Austria's capital has more than a thousand miles of bike paths, and green spaces cover half of its area．There's plenty to do indoors, too．The Belvedere Museum just celebrated its 300th birthday． Rain On This is the new visitor center at El Yunque, a rainforest in Rio Grande, Puerto Rico．El Yunque is the only tropical rainforest in the United States National Forest Service, and is famous for its biodiversity．Puerto Rico is home to more than 240 plant species and 18 native bird species．You can spot many of them in the park． [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了《时代》杂志给孩子们挑选的冒险之旅。 1．What do visitors probably do in Austria's capital? A．Go cycling． B．Feed the animals． C．Hike trails． D．Enjoy the fireworks． 解析：选A。细节理解题。根据City Central大标题下的第二句话“Austria's capital has more than a thousand miles of bike paths, and green spaces cover half of its area．”可知，游客在奥地利的首都可以去骑自行车。故选A。 2．Which place is attractive to the tropical rainforest lovers? A．Phuket． B．Dominica． C．ElYunque． D．Vienna． 解析：选C。细节理解题。根据Rain On大标题下的第二句话“El Yunque is the only tropical rainforest in the United States National Forest Service, and is famous for its biodiversity．”可知，El Yunque是美国国家林业局唯一的热带雨林，所以对于热带雨林爱好者是有吸引力的。故选C。 3．Who are these mentioned places intended for? A．Adults． B．Kids． C．Elders． D．Editors． 解析：选B。细节理解题。根据World's Greatest Places大标题下的第三句话“TIME for Kids picks its favorites．”可知，这些提到的地方是为孩子们准备的。故选B。 B (2024·沈阳市五校协作体高二上期末)Hua Sheng and Lu Sheng, a retired Tibetan couple, have become trailblazers(开拓者)of grape growing and wine­making in their old ages． Lu Sheng learned grape planting and wine­making from her grandmother's sister．Since they retired, the couple have moved to Lhasa from the village of Yakhadi．Though the fact that the region's capital, which is 3，600 meters above sea level, is considered unfit for growing grapes, Lu Sheng and Hua Sheng began an ambitious project in 2015, planting grapes in Tsalna, a town in the suburb of Lhasa． They received support from the local government, which is committed to developing business and the economy．The couple's project provides jobs for rural residents, and, as a result, the government has considered the project part of its poverty relief program． “Lhasa is an ideal place for planting French grape varieties that are resistant to cold, drought and disease, and adaptable to high­altitude and open­air planting，” Lu Sheng said． “Thanks to the plateau's sunshine and organic planting, our grapes grow very well here in Lhasa．The grapes are a bit sour and sweet, and they have a high anthocyanin(花青素)content，”she said．Anthocyanins, which are in grape cells and contribute rich color to wine, are water­soluble(水溶的)． In 2018, Hua Sheng and Lu Sheng expanded their project, planting on nearly 6．67 hectares．In order to familiarize Tibetan farmers with grape planting and wine­making, they taught the skills to local villagers． “We have successfully taught the local farmers how to grow grapes and make wine over the three years．They now have a new source of income besides traditional farming and herding，” Hua Sheng said． Yudron, a resident of Nam, said she was grateful to the grape planting project in her village, which has contributed to her income and quality of life．“After working in the vineyards for years, now we know how to make wine．We drink both barley and grape wine now．We love grape wine more, though, as it is healthier．” [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。一对退休的西藏夫妇在晚年搬到拉萨城郊，他们在那里种葡萄和酿制葡萄酒，并为农村居民提供工作，促进了当地经济的发展。 4．What did the couple do after their retirement? A．They grew grapes and made wine in Lhasa． B．They made friends with a French expert． C．They moved to another city from Lhasa． D．They learned grape planting from Hua Sheng's grandmother． 解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第一段“Hua Sheng and Lu Sheng, a retired Tibetan couple, have become trailblazers(开拓者)of grape growing and wine­making in their old ages．”和第二段“Lu Sheng and Hua Sheng began an ambitious project in 2015, planting grapes in Tsalna, a town in the suburb of Lhasa．”可知，这对夫妻退休以后在拉萨城郊种植葡萄和酿制葡萄酒。故选A。 5．Why was the couple's project thought of as a poverty relief program? A．They donated grapes to local schools． B．They provided free wine for villagers． C．They employed local residents as workers． D．They expanded the project with the local government． 解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第三段“The couple's project provides jobs for rural residents, and, as a result, the government has considered the project part of its poverty relief program．”可知，他们的项目为农村居民提供工作，所以被当地政府认定是扶贫项目。故选C。 6．Which is the function of anthocyanins? A．They make grapes more delicious． B．They can accelerate the growth of grapes． C．They make grapes a bit sour and sweet． D．They provide rich colors for wine． 解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“Anthocyanins, which are in grape cells and contribute rich color to wine, are water­soluble．”可知，花青素为葡萄酒增添了丰富的颜色。故选D。 7．For the project conducted by the couple, Yudron is ． A．appreciative B．cautious C．indifferent D．doubtful 解析：选A。推理判断题。根据最后一段“Yudron, a resident of Nam, said she was grateful to the grape planting project in her village．(Yudron是Nam的一个居民，她说她很感谢村里的葡萄种植项目。)”可以推断出，对于Hua Sheng和 Lu Sheng的项目，Yudron是心怀感激的。故选A。 C (2024·华中师大附中高二上期末)Imagine reading a story titled “Pursuing Success”．That would be an inspiring story, wouldn't it? Maybe—but maybe not．It might well be the story of someone whose never­ending chase for more and more success leaves them unsatisfied and incapable of happiness． Though it isn't a conventional medical addiction, for many people success has addictive properties．Obviously, success goes with praise．To a certain extent, praise stimulates the neurotransmitter (神经递质) dopamine (多巴胺)，which contributes to all addictive behaviors． The desire for success may be born to human nature, but specialness doesn't come cheap．Success is tough work, and it requires bearing the cost of losing．In the 1980s, the physician Robert Goldman famously found that more than half of ambitious athletes would be willing to take a drug that would kill them in five years in exchange for winning every competition they entered． Unfortunately, success is endless．The goal can't be satisfied; most people never feel “successful” enough．The high only lasts a day or two, and then it's on to the next goal．Psychologists call this the hedonic treadmill (快乐跑步机现象)，in which satisfaction wears off almost immediately and we must run on to the next reward to avoid the feeling of falling behind． People should get off the treadmill．But quitting isn't easy for addicts．For people hooked on substances, withdrawal can be a painful experience, both physically and psychologically, research finds that depression and anxiety are common among outstanding athletes after their careers end．Olympic athletes, in particular, suffer from the “post­Olympic blues”． Just like wine, success in and of itself is not a bad thing．Both can bring fun and sweetness to life．But both become bossy when they are a substitute for—instead of a complement (补充物)to—the relationships and love that should be at the center of our lives． [语篇解读]本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了成功对人们的影响，对许多人来说，成功有上瘾的特性。但成功是艰苦的工作，它要求人们承担失败的代价。成功是无止境的，但它带来的快乐却很短暂。对此，作者建议人们应该思考自己生活中真正重要的东西是什么。 8．What does praise function as when going with success? A．It has nothing to do with success addiction． B．It may indirectly cause success addiction． C．It always brings positive results of success． D．It results in all addictive behaviors except success． 解析：选B。细节理解题。由第二段中的“Obviously, success goes with praise．To a certain extent, praise stimulates the neurotransmitter (神经递质) dopamine (多巴胺)，which contributes to all addictive behaviors．”可知，表扬与成功相伴，会刺激神经递质多巴胺，它可能间接地导致成功成瘾。故选B项。 9．Why did the author mention the research findings of Robert Goldman? A．To show success is a tough and cruel job． B．To stress the key to success lies in efforts． C．To argue that athletes deserve more rewards． D．To describe the routine training of an ordinary athlete． 解析：选A。推理判断题。由第三段中的“Success is tough work, and it requires bearing the cost of losing．In the 1980s, the physician Robert Goldman．．．”可推知本段列举Robert Goldman的研究是为了说明成功是一项艰巨而残酷的工作。故选A项。 10．What can success bring to a success addict according to psychologists? A．Satisfaction and a sense of pride． B．Anxiety and short­lived happiness． C．Relaxation and endless motivation． D．Confidence and permanent happiness． 解析：选B。细节理解题。由第四段中的“The goal can't be satisfied; most people never feel ‘successful’ enough．The high only lasts a day or two．．．”和倒数第二段中的“For people hooked on substances, withdrawal can be a painful experience．．．”可知成功者永远感觉不到满足，他们的满足感/幸福感是短暂的，一些优秀运动员职业生涯结束后，会抑郁和焦虑，说明成功能给成功成瘾者带来短暂的幸福和焦虑。故选B项。 11．What does the author suggest people do about pursuing success? A．Stop chasing success． B．Chase success at any cost． C．Reflect on what matters in life． D．Give up love and relationships． 解析：选C。推理判断题。由最后一段“Just like wine, success in and of itself is not a bad thing．Both can bring fun and sweetness to life．But both become bossy when．．．”可知作者认为成功本身并不是坏事，但当成功取代了我们生活中最核心的关系和爱时，成功就会变成坏事。由此推知，作者建议读者思考生活中最重要的事情。故选C项。 D Childhood days on the beach or messing around in rivers can have significant lasting benefits for our wellbeing (幸福) in adulthood, according to a study．It found that exposure (暴露) to blue spaces—such as coasts, rivers and lakes—as a child made revisiting blue spaces in adulthood more likely, as these adults showed greater familiarity with and placed greater value on natural settings． More than 15，000 participants in 18 different countries were surveyed for the study, published in the Journal of Environmental Psychology．“Water settings can be dangerous for children, and parents are right to be watchful，” said Dr Leanne Martin, co­author of the study．“The research suggests that encouraging children to feel comfortable in these settings and developing skills such as swimming at an early age can have previously unrecognised life­long benefits．” There has been a growing body of research over the last ten years about the specific beneficial effects of blue spaces on mental health．A review published in the International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health suggested visits to blue spaces could increase people's physical activity levels and lower stress, while improving their mood and psychological wellbeing．Another review published by the Environment Agency, found that blue spaces were related to the improvement of mood and feelings of restoration to a greater degree than green spaces． The study's lead author Valeria Vitale said, “We recognise that both green and blue spaces have a positive impact on people's mental and physical health．Also, previous studies examining childhood nature exposure and adulthood outcomes have largely focused on green spaces, or natural spaces in general．However, as we highlighted in our paper, blue spaces have unique sensory qualities (感官特质) (light reflection, wave motion, sounds, etc) and encourage a distinct range of leisure activities (swimming, fishing, water sports)．” Another co­author Dr Mathew White added：“If our findings are supported by long­term research that tracks people's exposure over the entire life course, it would suggest that further work, strategies and plans encouraging more blue space experiences during childhood may be a viable way to support the mental health of future generations．” [语篇解读]本文是说明文。一项研究表明，童年时期在水域附近活动的时间越多，对成年后的生活越容易产生积极的影响。 12．What is a finding of the new study? A．Adults placed a high value on natural environments． B．Children showed great familiarity with water settings． C．Time spent in blue spaces benefits children in later life． D．Blue spaces and green spaces have equal effects on mental health． 解析：选C。细节理解题。由第一段中的“Childhood days on．．．in adulthood”可知，研究表明，童年时期在近水区域的活动对成年后的幸福会产生重要而持久的积极影响。 13．What does Dr Leanne Martin mainly suggest? A．Water settings are dangerous for children． B．Children should start water activities early． C．Swimming is a necessary skill for children． D．Parents' protection makes children feel more comfortable． 解析：选B。细节理解题。由第二段中的“The research suggests．．．life­long benefits”可推知，Leanne Martin认为应当让孩子从幼年时期便开始在近水区域活动并培养水上运动技巧，因为这会让他们终身受益。 14．How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed? A．By giving examples． B．By analysing causes． C．By making comparisons． D．By following time order． 解析：选A。段落结构题。第三段第一句为本段中心句，后面的“A review．．．”及“Another review．．．”为具体的例子，由此可推知，本段主要通过举例子说明在过去的十年中，关于蓝色空间会对心理健康产生有益影响的研究越来越多。 15．What does the underlined word “viable” in the last paragraph probably mean? A．Fun and cheap． B．Quick and special． C．Sound and workable． D．Easy and convenient． 解析：选C。推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可推知，Mathew White认为如果该发现得到长期跟踪研究的支持，鼓励人们在童年时期接触更多蓝色空间将是提升后代精神健康的切实可行的方法。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2．5分，满分12．5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2024·长春外国语学校高二上期末) How to Feel Connected It's easy to feel disconnected from what is going on around you in today's fast­paced world．16( )You can get in touch and feel connected, however, by following the tips below： Consider why you feel disconnected． Knowing what is making you feel disconnected can help you choose the best ways to address it．17( )Ask yourself these questions: Are you keeping yourself occupied with work too much? Do you rely on electronic communication instead of face­to­face communication? Do you lack friendships that are satisfying? Interact with people in person． Technology is a great way to stay in touch, but sometimes you need to spend time with other people in person．18( )You can also take steps to feel more connected by making small­talk with strangers who are sharing parts of your day． 19( ) Your loved ones could feel shy, so you may never know how to improve your relationship unless you ask the right questions．Asking them to open the doors can give you some insight on what you can do．Learning this information can help to strengthen your bond． Show your commitment to them． Simply showing up and being there for your loved ones says a lot about how much you value your relationships．Putting in the time shows them that you are committed and want to stay connected．20( ) Show appreciation． A simple “thank you” goes a very long way．Unfortunately, it is something that people who are close often take for granted．Telling someone you appreciate their time, love, and efforts can strengthen your bond and help you to become more connected． A．Ask others what they need from you． B．Sometimes you can feel isolated and distant from the ones you love． C．Be brave to express your love． D．Reach out to people to schedule a time to get together． E．Attending family events, or simply visiting someone once a week can help to strengthen your relationship and keep it strong． F．Targeting your efforts toward those issues allows you to close that distance more effectively． G．You can have a gift delivered to friends on special occasions． [语篇解读]本文是应用文，介绍了四种让你与人保持联系，不再孤独的方法。 16．解析：选B。根据下文“You can get in touch and feel connected, however, by following the tips below”中however可推知，上文内容应该是讲你与人疏远，感到孤独，B项符合语境，且与首句“It's easy to feel disconnected from what is going on around you in today's fast­paced world．”有顺承关系。故选B项。 17．解析：选F。F项中those issues指代上文“Knowing what is making you feel disconnected can help you choose the best ways to address it．”中的what is making you feel disconnected，且两句在语义上有顺承关系。故选F项。 18．解析：选E。根据小标题“Interact with people in person．”可知，本段主要讲与人互动；再根据下文“You can also take steps to feel more connected by making small­talk with strangers who are sharing parts of your day．”中also可知，上文内容也是讲如何与人建立联系，E项列举了一些与人保持联系的方式，符合语境，同时也是对小标题的照应。故选E项。 19．解析：选A。设空处为段落小标题；根据段中“Your loved ones could feel shy, so you may never know how to improve your relationship unless you ask the right questions．”和“Asking them to open the doors can give you some insight on what you can do．”可知，本段讲要改善关系就要主动去问别人需要你做些什么。故选A项。 20．解析：选C。根据小标题“Show your commitment to them．”和段中“Simply showing up and being there for your loved ones says a lot．．．”可知，本段主要阐述了表达自己承诺的重要性，要让你爱的人知道你的爱，C项“Be brave to express your love．”符合语境，且句中express与文中多次提到的show相照应。故选C项。 第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It's hard to identify the exact moment when a teenager becomes a man, but I'm confident that a recent manhood ceremony will have a positive influence on my 19­year­old son Eric． Manhood ceremonies can range from a simple occasion to 21 events that cover days and end in a special moment．For my 22 son, Drew, now 22, I organized a dinner with eight men．For Eric, I took a 23 approach． We rented our community leisure center gym for two hours 24 Eric and his 10 intimate friends could play 25 for the last 45 minutes． The evening began with clips (电影片段) from some of Eric's 26 movies．One movie clip came from Undefeated, a documentary about an underdog (处于劣势的) football team led by coach Bill Courtney．I 27 Courtney's publicist and 28 a personal note to Eric with a signed copy of his book．Eric was thrilled． I also 29 Eric with a signed photo of world­famous marathoners (马拉松运动员), Dick and Rick Hoyt．Rick, who has cerebral palsy (脑瘫), asked his dad to take part in various 30 with him． Before the basketball fun started, Eric also spent some time chatting with his friends．Eric 31 the manhood ceremony this way：“I 32 had no idea what was going on．It was a total 33 ．And I couldn't believe my dad found a way to get the 34 ， Hoyt photo and more．It was cool how he came in contact with people who have 35 me．” [语篇解读]本文是记叙文。一位父亲讲述了自己为儿子精心准备的成人礼。 21．A．everyday B．extraordinary C．educationally D．athletic 解析：选B。由该空前的from a simple occasion和该空后的that cover．．．special moment可推知，成人礼既可以是一个简单的事件，也可以由持续数日的特别事件组成。 22．A．older B．cleverer C．friendlier D．stronger 解析：选A。由上文中的my 19­year­old son Eric和本段中的now 22可知，Drew是Eric的哥哥。 23．A．traditional B．formal C．different D．scientific 解析：选C。由本段中的“I organized．．．eight men”和下文中的内容可推知，“我”为Eric安排了与哥哥不同的成人礼。 24．A．in case B．so that C．as though D．even if 解析：选B。由最后一段中的“Before the basketball fun started”可推知，“我”租下了健身中心，这样Eric就可以跟他的好友打篮球了。 25．A．volleyball B．badminton C．tennis D．basketball 解析：选D。解析见上题。 26．A．latest B．famous C．best D．favorite 解析：选D。由本段中的“Eric was thrilled”可知，Eric看到“我”准备的东西非常激动，由此可推知，这些影片是Eric最喜欢的。 27．A．reached out to B．caught up with C．went along with D．got away from 解析：选A。根据后文Eric收到了亲笔签名书可知，此处指“我”联系上了Courtney的宣传人员。 28．A．wrote B．added C．received D．dropped 解析：选C。由本段中的“a personal note．．．his book”可推知，“我”想办法联系上了Courtney的宣传人员，并收到了一本附带个人便条的亲笔签名书。 29．A．confused B．threatened C．presented D．helped 解析：选C。由下文中的“I couldn't believe．．．Hoyt photo”可知，“我”还送给Eric一张Hoyt父子的签名照。 30．A．competitions B．movies C．camps D．organizations 解析：选A。由本段内容可知，Hoyt父子均为马拉松运动员，因为Rick患有脑瘫，所以要他的父亲跟她一起参加各种比赛。 31．A．showed up to B．looked forward to C．prepared for D．sized up 解析：选D。由本段中的内容可知，本段是Eric对他成人礼活动的总结。 32．A．absolutely B．gradually C．routinely D．instantly 解析：选A。由本段中的“had no idea what was going on”可知，Eric事先完全不知道成人礼的活动安排，这完全是个惊喜。 33．A．waste B．loss C．surprise D．joke 解析：选C。解析见上题。 34．A．poster B．gym C．football D．book 解析：选D。由上文中的“a personal note．．．his book”可知，父亲还想办法拿到了亲笔签名书。 35．A．amused B．inspired C．saved D．cherished 解析：选B。由上文内容可知，Eric认为父亲联系的这些人一直以来都在激励着他。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Life happens so fast and it's very common that relationships change at different 36 (stage)．Friendships lie at 37 bottom of lifelong bonds, compared to family and romantic ones but oddly enough, friendships are the 38 (hard) to maintain．As we grow older, maintaining these relationships becomes more and more complicated． Making childhood friends 39 (be) easy because we're less likely to judge the next person and more ready 40 (meet) new people．As you reach a certain point in your life where you may relocate, change careers, get married or have children, it's important to remember those 41 were there for you through each stage．Here're a few tips on 42 to create and maintain lifelong friendships． Set time aside—A text takes 30 seconds to send, especially to someone who has crossed your mind．43 (we) lives become so busy and some people don't realize that time is something we can never get back． Be generous—Celebrate the small and big wins of your friends, near and far．Mail a card with a note 44 (write) by hand, or if you're in the same area as your friends, offer to take them for coffee or drinks． Be a man of integrity—Trust is questioned when we can't give ourselves to others 100%．Instead of making empty promises, share your feelings with your friends and be transparent (坦率的) about where you are 45 (mental) in that moment． [语篇解读]本文是说明文。文章给出了维持友谊的几点建议。 36．解析：stages。考查名词复数。stage为可数名词，意为“阶段”，其前有different修饰，应用其复数形式，故填stages。 37．解析：the。考查冠词。at the bottom of．．．为固定搭配，表示“在……底部”，故填the。 38．解析：hardest。考查形容词的最高级。根据语境及the可知，设空处应用形容词的最高级，故填hardest。 39．解析：is。考查主谓一致。设空处为句子谓语，所在句描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，且主语为Making childhood friends，故填is。 40．解析：to meet。考查动词不定式。be ready to do sth．为固定搭配，表示“乐意做某事”，故填to meet。 41解析：that/who。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句，指代those，且在从句中作主语，故填that或who。 42．解析：how。考查连接词。设空处和to．．．friendships一起作on的宾语，表示“如何……”，故填how。 43．解析：Our。考查代词。设空处作定语，修饰lives，故填形容词性物主代词Our。 44．解析：written。考查非谓语动词。设空处作后置定语，修饰a note，且write与a note之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用动词­ed形式，故填written。 45．解析：mentally。考查副词。设空处作状语，应用副词，故填mentally。 第三部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) (2024·哈师大附中高二上期末)假定你是李华，你的好友Mary在你校最近举办的英语单词大赛(English Vocabulary Competition)中获得了第一名的好成绩，请写信向她表示祝贺。 要点包括： 1．她身上让你欣赏的品质； 2．她带给你的启示。 注意：1．词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mary， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Yours， Li Hua [参考范文] Dear Mary， Congratulations on your winning first place in the English Vocabulary Competition held by our school recently．You deserve the honor．The past years have seen your rapid progress in English learning through your great efforts．And your hard work paid off． To be honest, what I admire most is your diligence and determination．It's from you that I have learned something valuable, that is，“No pains, no gains．” Therefore, I would like to express my sincere thanks to you for what you have taught me． Wish you greater achievements in your studies! Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2024·广州市高二上期末)It was time for the annual Potato­Salad Contest in Russet Park．After trying for the third time, Alexis shook her head sadly．There was no way she would win the Golden Potato again because Grandpa wasn't here this year． Memories of how Grandpa taught her to make potatoes rose in her mind．She sighed and missed Grandpa so much． Alexis cut the potatoes and mixed the boiled potatoes, some sauces and a little salt and peppers in a bowl．But it didn't taste right．Alexis tried a bite of the salad mixture, wondering what was missing．Seeing her frown, Mom suggested，“What about something spicy? Your Grandpa loved spicy things．” “You're right! Maybe he put a jalapeno pepper in it，” Alexis said, cutting up a bright green jalapeno and adding it to the bowl． It was closer, but it still didn't taste right.Alexis was drooping her head, disappointed.“Should we look in a cookbook？” “Grandpa was never one to follow a recipe，” Dad entered the kitchen and said． It was true．People loved Grandpa's potato salad because it was one of a kind．Alexis remembered posing with Grandpa for a photo while they were making the salad． Photo! That gave her an idea．Alexis hurried to the bookcase and found an old photo album．She immediately flipped it open, expecting to find clues in the photos there．Lots of photos showed Grandpa and Grandma cooking together．Dad laughed，“He and Grandma loved to tease each other but he always called her Honey．” “Do you think he put honey in the potato salad？” Mum asked． “It is worth a try，”said Alexis．She stirred some honey into the bowl． But it still wasn't quite right．Alexis's heart sank, on the verge of giving up．Dad kept flipping the album．At the end of the album was the picture of Grandpa and Alexis making the salad together． 注意：1．续写词数应为 150 左右； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 It looked like Grandpa was crying in the photo．　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 With hesitation, the family tasted the potato salad with onions in it．　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [参考范文] It looked like Grandpa was crying in the photo． Crying! Yes, the secret was about crying! Grandpa once said with wet eyes that the potato salad definitely brought tears to his eyes．It seemed that Alexis found out the final secret ingredient．Full of hope in her eyes, she quickly rushed to the cabinet and grabbed an onion．Then, delighted and expected, she cut the onion with tears in her eyes．Finally, adding the onions into the salad and mixed it, Alexis's palms getting sweaty．Feeling uneasy, she held the salad to her family and waited for their try． With hesitation, the family tasted the potato salad with onions in it．Nodding their heads at the same time, they eventually figured out Grandpa's recipe．Finally, Alexis completed the salad and took part in the contest．As the result that Alexis's potato salad won was announced, Alexis was thinking about Grandpa, her tears welling up uncontrollably．She hugged the Golden Potato to her chest and wore a shining smile, saying“Just because of the onions．”It's not only a recipe for delicious food but also a recipe for a happy family． ( 267 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$