Unit 7 Work for Peace 晨读手册-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2024-2025学年九年级下册英语（冀教版）

Lesson forty one two. Lesson forty two. 听读单词含词形变化。Silent, silent. Silent silence. 听读短语。One agree on. Agree on. Two in silence. In silence. Three. keep silent. Keep silent. For . mean . to do. Mean to do. Five. thanks to. Thanks to. Six. hold a meeting. Hold the meeting. Seven . fight . over. Fight over. 听读句子。One. danny and Stephen eat their cookies in silence. Daniel Stephen eat their cookies in silence. Two, when . everyone agrees . on a time, IT shouldn't be changed. When everyone agrees on a time, IT shouldn't be changed. Three. it's good to see your friends again. After all, it's just a game. It's good to see your friends again. After all, it's just a game. For IT is a really bad feeling . if friends don't talk to each other for a couple of days. IT is a really bad feeling if friends don't talk to each other for a couple of days. Five. Steven and I were ready to beat each other. Steven and I were ready to beat each other. Six thanks . to Jenny. everything is OK now. Thanks to Jenny, everything is OK now. Seven . friendship . is important, and we should not fight over such a small matter. Friendship is important, and we should not fight over such a small matter. We all want peace rather than fighting. We all want peace rather than fighting. Unit 7 Work for Peace 一、单元基础知识背记 Lesson 37 Lesson 38 ①听读句子 ①听读单词（含词形变化） 1.当有争论时，你是怎么样解决它的？ 1.victory n.胜利 When there is a dispute,how do you deal with it? 2.beat v.击败；胜过；打→beat(过去式)→beaten 2.另一个（篮球）队很强大，但是你们打败了 (过去分词)》 他们。 The other team was strong,but you beat them. 3.repair.修理；修补→repaired(过去式) 3.前天我的电脑发生了故障，（现在）仍在维修。 →repaired(过去分词) My computer broke down the day before yesterday 4.service n.服务 and it's still being repaired. 5.message n.信息；消息 4.我试过打电话给你，但是你的电话不在服 6.check.检查；检验 务区。 7.secretary n.秘书；干事 I tried calling you,but your phone was out of 8.separate.（使)分开，分离 service 9.gentleman n.绅士；君子→gentlemen(复数) 5.史蒂文把他的球扔在地上。它弹起来砸到了 10.president n.会长；总统；国家主席；董事长 丹尼的头。 11.provide.提供；供给 Steven throws his ball on the ground.It bounces l2.agreement n.协议；同意→disagreement(反义 and hits Danny's head. 词)→agree v.同意 6.学生会成员由学生选出。 ①听读短语 Members of the councils are chosen by students. 7.学生会（的）工作就是使学校成为更好的学习 1.break down发生故障 场所。 2.the day before yesterday前天；前日 Student councils work to make schools better 3.be out of service不在服务区；有故障 places to learn. 4.text message短信 Lesson 39 Lesson 40 5.jump in加入；打断谈话 ①听读单词（含词形变化） 6.Me neither.我也不。（彼此彼此。) 1.1ock.（用锁)锁上；被锁上n.锁 7.student council学生会 2.asleep ad.睡着的 8.provide..for..为…提供 3.snake n.蛇 9.in the end最后，最终 4.situation.状况；形势 10.reach an agreement达成一致 5.satisfy v.使满意；使满足→satisfied ad.满意的 ①听读短语 Lesson 41 Lesson 42 1.rather than而不是；（宁可…）也不愿 ①听读单词（含词形变化） 2.fall asleep入睡；睡着 silent adj.沉默的；寂静的→silence n.沉默：无声 3.after all毕竞；终究；还是 状态 4.suffer through熬过；挨过 ①听读短语 5.World WarⅡ第二次世界大战 1.agree on对…取得一致意见 6.the United Nations(the UN)联合国 2.in silence沉默地；安静地 3.keep silent保持安静 7.the Secretary-General秘书长 4.mean to do..有意做…；打算做… 8.the UN Security Council联合国安理会 5.thanks to.…多亏…；由于… 9.permanent member常任理事成员 6.hold a meeting会面；开会 ①听读句子 7.fight over...为…而争吵/争斗 1.你应该做什么才能与周围的人和睦相处？ ①听读句子 What should you do to get along with the people 1.丹尼和史蒂文安静地吃着他们的饼干。 around you? Danny and Steven eat their cookies in silence. 2.不但要为家人和朋友们这样做，也要为生活在 2.大家商定了时间以后就不该再变了。 你社区的人这样做。 When everyone agrees on a time,it shouldn't be changed. Do this not only for family and friends,but also 3.很高兴看到你们又是朋友了。毕竞，这只是一 for the people who live in your neighbourhood. 场比赛！ 3.如果这样的事情发生了，以一种友好的方式讨 It's good to see you are friends again.After all,it's 论这件事。 just a game！ If this happens,discuss the matter in a 4.如果朋友之间几天互相不说话，那种感觉真的 friendly way 很糟糕。 4.这能让你表达你的想法而不破坏你们的关系。 It is a really bad feeling if friends don't talk to This allows you to express your ideas without each other for a couple of days. damaging your relationship. 5.史蒂文和我都要打起来了。 5.联合国旨在帮助国家之间商讨他们的问题而 Steven and I were ready to beat each other. 不是打仗 6.多亏了詹妮，现在一切都好了。 Thanks to Jenny,everything is OK now. The United Nations(the UN)was formed to help 7.友谊很重要，我们不应该因为这样的小事就 countries talk about their problems instead of 吵架。 fighting. Friendship is important,and we should not fight 6.对于成员国来说达成一致并不总是容易的。 over such a small matter. It is not always easy for the members to reach an 8.我们都想要和睦而不是打架。 agreement. We all want peace rather than fighting. ·2· 二、单元重难考点背记 考点1辨析beat与win 续表 【考点精析】 单词 用法 例句 单词 含义及用法 例句 口语用词，多用于美语， He fixed a shelf to the fix 多指带有安装、固定性质 wall.他把架子装在 意为“击败；胜过”，后接 的修理 墙上。 I beat her at swimming 宾语是对手，即表示人的 beat yesterday..昨天游泳我 名词或代词，强调一方打 赢了她。 考点3辨析provide与offer 败另一方 【考点精析】 单词 用法 例句 意为“盛；获胜”，后接宾 I won the match yester- 语是比赛或奖品等，即表 day.昨天我燕了那场 The school provides 常用结构：provide sth.for win 示物的名词或代词，强调 比赛。 provide lunch for students.学 sb.provide sb.with sth. 获得比赛、战斗、辩论的 He won a big prize.他 校为学生提供午餐。 胜利或赢得奖品、奖金等 赢得了一个大奖。 多指主动提出意见或提 They offered the job to 【注意】beat还有“打；敲打；跳动”之意。 offer 供东西等，常用结构：offer Joe.他们把这份工作 My heart beat fast when our class beat them and sb.sth.offer sth.to sb. 给了乔。 won the game at last,and I beat drums to cele- brate it.当我们班最终打败他们，赢得了比赛， 考点4 prevent的用法 我的心跳得很快，并且我敲鼓来庆祝这件事。 【考点精析】prevent作动词，意为“阻止；预防”， 考点2辨析repair,.mend与ix 可接名词、代词或u.-ing形式作宾语，不接不定 【考点精析】 式作宾语。表示“阻止某人做某事”，用prevent 单词 sb.(from)doing sth.,from可以省略。 用法 例句 A serious cold prevented him from)attending 指横坏、损伤或故障，尤 the meeting.他患了重感冒，未能出席会议。 We have repaired the 其是收音机、手表、汽车、 repair motor.我们已经修好 考点5It's+ad.+for sb.+to do sth.的 炉子等这类的机械装置 了发动机。 需要“修理；维修” 用法 【考点精析】“Ir's+ad.+for sb.+to do sth.”是 固定句式，意为“对某人来说做某事是…的”。 多指修补磨损、穿破或撕 其中t作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不 毁的简单日常用品，也可 Let me mend the socks 定式。该句型中的形容词是描述事物特征的词， mend 用于比喻，指改进行为、 for you..让我来给你补 修改法律、治愈感情创 袜子。 如important,necessary,difficult,easy等。 伤等 It's necessary for us to keep quiet while eating. 饭时我们需要保持安静。 3· 【拓展】“fs+a.+ofsb.+to do sth.”意为“某 less,foolish,polite等。 人做某事是…的”。该句型中的形容词是描述 ◆t's nice of you to help me with my English.你帮 人物性格、品质的词，如clever,kind,nice,care 助我学习英语真是太好了。 三、单元话题范文背记 友谊如一盏灯，照亮你的生活；友谊如指路人，指引着你前进：友谊如一朵鲜花，芬芳你的心灵。 我们每个人都需要朋友，而每个人对结交朋友都有着不同的看法。请以“Good Friends in My Eyes”"为 题，用英语写一篇短文。 要求：(1)语言流畅、内容连贯、书写规范； (2)文中不得使用真实姓名、校名； (3)词数80左右。 Good Friends in My Eyes 普通范文 升格范文 Good Friends in My Eyes Good Friends in My Eyes Everyone needs friends.Different people have Friends are a necessary part of everyone's different ideas about making friends. life.Different people have different ideas about mak- Some like to make friends with honest and ing friends. friendly people.Some want friends to be good at Some like to make friends with honest and sports and their homework,too.Others think a friendly people.Some want friends who are not only good friend should be helpful. good at their homework but also sports.Others I think it's important for my friends to be think a good friend should always be ready to help honest and easy to communicate with.We should others. trust each other.And groupwork is also necessary In my opinion,I am willing to make friends in our life and study because one can't always with those who are both honest and easy to communi- complete everything all by himself. cate with.Good friends should trust each other.Be- That's why I think honesty and communica- sides,groupwork is also necessary in our life and tion skills are the most important of all. study for one can't always complete everything all by himself. In a word,I do believe honesty and communi- cation skills are the most important of all. ·4.Unit seven, work for peace lesson forty seven, two lesson thirty eight. 听读单词含词形变化。One . Victory. Victory. Two, beat, beat didn't. Beat, beat, beaten. Three, repair, repair, repaired. Repair, repair, repair. For . service. service. Five . message. message. Six . check. check. Seven . secretary. secretary. Eight . support. separate. Nine . gentlemen. gentleman. Gentlemen, gentlemen. Ten . president. president. Eleven . provide. problem. Twelve . agreement. disagreement, agree. Agreement, disagreement, agree. 听读短语。One . breakdown. breakdown. Two, the day before yesterday. The day before yesterday. Three, the out of service. Be out of service. Four, text message. Text message. Five jumping. jumping. Six, me, neither. Me neither. Seven . student . council. Student council. Eight provide for. Provide for. Nine in the end. In the end. Ten . reach an . agreement. Reach an agreement. 听读句子。One, when . there is a . dispute, how do you deal with IT? When there is a dispute, how do you deal with IT? Two, the other team was strong, but you beat them. The other team was strong, but you beat them. Three, my computer broke down the day before yesterday, and it's still being repared. My computer broke down the day before yesterday, and it's still being repaired. For I tried calling you. but your phone was out of service. I tried calling you, but your phone was out of service. Five, Steven proses ball on the ground, A, I, T, bouncers and hit stanny is head. Stephen throws his ball on the ground, I, T, bouncers and hit the danny's head. Six numbers . of the . councils are chosen by students. Members of the councils are chosen by students. Seven student . councils . work to make schools Better places to learn. Student councils work to make schools Better places to learn. Lesson thirty nine, two. Lesson forty. 听读单词含词形变化。One . luck. luck. Two . asleep. asleep. Three . snake. snake. 付。situation. situation. Five. satisfy satisfied. Satisfy satisfied. 听读短语。One . rather . than. Rather than. Two . fall . asleep. Fall asleep. Three . after all. After all. For suffer . through. Suffer through. Five . world war. worldwind. Six. the united nations, the U. N. The united nations, the U. N. Seven. the secretary general. The secretary general. The U. N. Security council. The U. N. Security council. Nine . permanent . member. Permanent member. 听读句子。One. what should you do to get along with the people around you? What should you do to get along with the people around you? To do this . not only for family . and friends, but also for the people who live in your neighbor's hood. Do this not only for family and friends, but also for the people who live in your neighbourhood. Three. if this happens, discuss the matter in a friendly way. If this happens, discuss the matter in a friendly way. For this allows . you to . express your ideas without damaging your relationship. This allows you to express your ideas without damaging your relationship. Five. the united nations was formed to help countries talk about their problems instead of fighting. The united nations was formed to help countries talk about their problems instead of fighting. Six IT is not always easy . for the members to reach an agreement. IT is not always easy for the members to reach an agreement.