精品解析：2025年中考牛津译林版英语一模猜题卷（江苏无锡市专用）

命学科网命组卷网 机密★启用前 2025年无锡市中考一模猜题卷 英语 本试题分两卷。第I卷（客观题）在第1至第6页，第Ⅱ卷（主观题）在第7至第8 页。 考试时间为100分钟，试卷满分为100分。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相 应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡一上对应题目的正确选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干 净后， 再选涂其他答案。答案不能写在试题卷上。 3.答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位 置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按 以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结東后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（客观题50分） 一、单项选择，在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1. is her good friend? -Oh,she is Sally A.Who B.Whose C.Where D.How 2.-Mrs.Green,are the students in the classroom? -No,they're in the It's time for lunch A.dining hall B.library C.music room D.bookstore 3.Teenagers are too young to make own decisions in our country A.they B.them C.their D.theirs 4.Although the man's words make me feel I won't do anything impolite to him A.uncomfortable B.satisfied C.strange D.enjoyable 第1页/共11页 可学科网 命组卷网 5.I felt much after I told the problems to my close friend. A.good B.well C.better D.best 6.—How about to the zoo in the afternoon? -Sounds great! A.doing the dishes B.taking a shower C.reading a newspaper D.riding a bike 7.Alice TV while her brother with the cat A.watched.played B.was watching:played C.watched;were playing D.was watching:was playing 8.You are so sad all day.Maybe you need like me to listen to your troubles. A.someone B.everyone C.anyone D.no one 9.Shh...I This is a library.You keep your voice down. A.can B.can't C.should D.shouldn't 10.He is working on the project,even though it's very late. A.already B.yet C.still D.just 11.-Mr.Lee said he teaching English because he loved children. -Yes.And his love for children and teaching makes him a great teacher. A.turned up B.gave up C.took up D.set up 12.People in different countries do things A.different B.differently C.difference D.differ 13.Most students are busy every day.They can only half an hour talking with their parents. A.spend B.take C.pay D.use 14.-Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow? I have to study for the English test. A.Sounds good! B.Good idea C.I'm afraid not. D.Good luck to you! 二、完形填空 通读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 通读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 第2页/共11页 可学科网函组卷网 Linda is our new classmate.She is a left-behind child.Her parents 15 in another city.She lives 16her grandparents It's November 8th and it is Linda's thirteenth 17 My classmates and I want to have a 18 for her. In the morning,we decorate (the 19 with some beautiful paper and balloons )Judy and I buy a 20birthday cake for her.so everyone can have a taste ()On the cake,there21 a red flower. The party begins 229:30.Tony lights the candles,and then we 23 the song Happy Birthday to You to her.Linda is very happy. After24the cake we dance and play games in the classroom.All of us have a good time. 15.A.work B.think C.like 16.A.to B.by C.with 17.A.birthday B.time C.class 18.A.wish B.party C.lesson 19.A.school B.library C.classroom 20.A.big B.small C.different 21.A.are B.is C.am 22.A.at B.for C.on 23.A.write B.sing C.dance 24.A.playing B.cooking C.eating 三、阅读理解，阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 Henry's Diary 第3页/共11页 可学科网 可组卷网 Day 1 It's Animal Week at school,so we're studying different kinds of animals. 18 Jan Some lucky kids got tigers.I have to write about...pigeons!Ugh... 2024 I'm watching the birds in the park right now.They just fly around-for the whole morning!They leave droppings here and there.Pigeons are BORING and Day2 DIRTY!A girl is feeding them.Argh!The birds are flying madly to her.They are 19 Jan 2024 SCARY Day3 I'm doing some online research about pigeons.When pigeons look in a mirror( 20 Jan )they know it's not another pigeon.Really?I'd better go to watch them again 2024 with the question. Oh!In front of my house,I watch a pigeon for three hours today.Finally,I get a photo of the pigeon looking at itself in the water!They are really clever animals. Day 4 21 Jan Maybe I was wrong about them.I need to know more about these birds. 2024 I am in the city library.This book says that there are over 200 kinds of pigeons. Day5 Some of them can fly several thousands of kilometres without getting lost They 22 Jan can also fly over 100 kilometres an hour.That's almost as fast as my dad's car! 2024 Well,pigeons are SPECIAL-I just didn't know much about them! 25.When did Henry watch pigeons in the park? A.On January 18. B.On January 19. C.On January 20. D.On January 21. 26.How did Henry find out the pigeon flies fast? A By reading in the library. 第4页/共11页 可字科网可组卷网 B.By watching it through a camera. C.By asking the kids around D.By comparing it with other animals. 27.Which shows Henry's change of attitude (towards pigeons? A.Surprising→nteresting→Boring B.Interesting→Surprising→Boring C.Interesting→Boring→Surprising D.Boring→Surprising→Interesting 阅读理解 Group Activities for Your Teens(青少年) Keeping your children and their friends engaged (may not be easy.So,if you are planning a party or any other event,we have some group activities for teens that will interest them and teach them something new. 1.▲ If you are looking for a group activity for teens who don't know each other that well,this one will fit the bill. Get teens to write down a few things about themselves. Read out the list and have the teens guess the writer. 2.Do a Dare Teens sit in a circle.Spin(使快速旋转)a bottle and whoever the top of the bottle points at has to do something silly or funny as directed by the others.Task suggestions: Wear your socks on your hands for the next three rounds. Act like your favorite teacher for the next 30 seconds. 3.Chair Racing You do need space for this activity.Chair racing is fun as well as challenging.Divide the group into two teams.Now ask one member of the team to sit on a chair while the others carry it to the finish line! 28.Who is the passage written for? 第5页/共11页 可学科网 命组卷网 A.Leaders B.Parents C.Teachers D.Students. 29,What is the most suitable for“▲"？ A.Who Am I? B.Let's Read! C.Be a Writer! D.How Are You? 30.What may not be a good task for the second activity? A.Dance like a chicken in the street. B.Tell a story that you've read recently C.Eat a pear without using your hands. D.Run around the room like a monkey. 31.Which of the following may be a picture of the third activity? B 32.In which part of a magazine can you read the passage? A.Health B.Sports C.Travel. D.Play. 请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案 Students like taking pictures of their school meals.Bella is one of them.She likes to write too.So she started her own blog ()Every day,she writes on the Internet about the meals at her school with pictures of the food. Many students read her blog Bella describes the taste of the food.Sometimes she likes the food,but sometimes she does not.She also tells the value of healthy food.So students know how important it is to eat the right food.Now,many students send pictures to Bella.She shares their stories and pictures of school meals on her blog! Bella starts her blog for another important reason.She raises money for Mary's Meals.Mary's Meals works in Malawi in Africa.It offers free lunch to children.Bella calls on her readers to collect money for Mary's Meals.She hoped to raise about 10,000 dollars.But the number went up to 20.000 dollars and still keeps growing fast! Bella's blog has also helped to improve meals at her school.Bella and her school friends found their meals improved after she started her blog No one knows what will happen to Bella's blog in the future.But this girl helps to change the eating experience of many children just by sharing pictures of her school meals. 第6页/共11页 可学科网可组卷网 33.What does Bella write in her blog? A.Her school life B.Her school meals C.Her study problems. D.Her teachers and friends. 34.What does the underlined word"value"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Importance B.Habits. C.Reasons D.Safety. 35 What can we learn about Mary's Meals from the passage? A.It helps to improve meals for children in Africa. B.It teaches children to eat the right food in Africa. C.It helps build schools for children in Africa. D.It offers free meals to children in Africa. 36.Bella will probably raise for Mary's Meals in the end. A.10.000 dollars B.about 20.000 dollars C.more than 20,000 dollars D.30.000 dollars 37.Which is the best title for the passage? A.Mary's Meals B.Bella's Blog C.Bella's School Meals D.Students'Pictures 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。 Do you like living in a city?Look at the good sides.It is often easier to find work.And there is usually a choice(选择)of public transport(公共交通)，so you don't need to own a car.Also,there are a lot of interesting things to do.For example,you can eat in good restaurants,pay a visit to museums and go to the theater and concert. What's more,when you want to relax,you can easily find a park to feed the ducks or just sit on the park bench and read a book.All in all,city life is full of interesting activities and you will never feel bored. However,living in a city also has bad sides.For one thing.you must work hard and try to make as much money as you can.Because it is often very expensive to live in a city.Also,public transport is usually crowded, and even the parks can become full of people on Sundays.Besides,although there are many people in the city.it is still possible to feel lonely(孤独的). I think young people like city life better because they love the excitement of the city and don't.mind the noise or the pollution 38.Which word has the same meaning as "own"in Paragraph 1? A.have B.share C.catch 39.What are the good sides of living in the city? a.making as much money as you can b.eating in good restaurants c.visiting museums d.going to the concert A.abc B.abd C.bed 第7页/共11页 可学科网可组卷网 40.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A.The crowded public transport B.The bad sides of living in the city. C.The writer's feeling about living in the city 41.How does the writer make the article clear to us? A.He writes stories. B.He gives examples. C.He asks questions. 四、词汇运用，根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式(4 分) 42.You won't get paid for time off you have a doctor's note. 43.My f is late because of the terrible weather.And I have to wait for another two hours at the airport. 44.Jiaozi is one of the t Chinese foods.It's delicious 45.Students in junior high are encouraged to finish their homework i first.When they still have questions, they can ask the teachers for help 五、词汇运用，根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式，(4 分) 46.The people in the street are (main)tourists 47.The young man is a very (success)writer in China. 48.She made the (decide)to start learning AI technologies. 49.The book is so (excite).I've read it twice 六、动词填空，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 50.We (move)by the film Hi,Mfom and all of us cried sadly 51.There a cup and two bottles on the table.(用be动词的适当形式填空) 52.Please (stand)up and read the sentence aloud. 53 he play tennis last Sunday? 54.If she asks you (join)in the party but you refuse she will feel embarrassed. 55 The students (listen)to their teacher. 56.You're going to take part in the basketball match.I hope you (win)the match 57.1 (have)the smart phone for 6 years. 第8页/共11页 可学科网可组卷网 七、阅读填空 阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的表格。（每空不超过3个词） After a long day's study at school,you are very tired.So after school you go home to relax.When you get home.a robot welcomes you.He's happy to see you and helps you take your school things to your room.He listens to you talk about your school life and tells you a new joke.And he tells you to call your cousin and to say happy birthday.And then he helps you with your homework. This is your future,and the robot's name is NAO.NAO has a small body,big eyes and a large head.He can walk and dance.He listens and talks,and he even learns and thinks for himself His creators predict that the robot will be in people's homes before 2040.This $16,000 robot knows who you are. NAO can even express emotions(表达情感).He is a self--guided robot.A self-guided robot can sense(感觉)， think and act.Other robots might do two out of the three.For example,a robot might sense things using cameras and think using computers,but with no arms,he can't act.Another robot can move and sense things,but he can't think for himself.These aren't self-guided robots.But NAO can do them all. NAO-A Home Robot in the Future The robot can welcome you and help you carry things when you 58- Your life with a robot The robot can listen and speak to you.He can even tell jokes. at home in the future The robot can remind you of the things you forgot and help with your homework. Looks He has a small body,big eyes and a large head. OHe can 59 listen and talk,learn and Ability think Something about OHe can also know who you are. NAO He will be used 60 before 2040 Prediction You can buy the robot NAO at the price of $16, 000. 第9页/共11页 可学科网可组卷网 Because of having more abilities than other The 61 between NAO and robots,NAO is called 62 other robots ONAO can sense.think and act.but other robots can only do two out of the three. 63.让我来告诉你们这个故事的结局吧！ the ending of this story! 64.我的兄弟们经常骑自行车去上学。 My brothers often to school 65.对我们来说要找出这个问题的答案是有可能的，因为它很容易。 It is possible for us to the answer to this question because it's very easy. 66.我五岁的时候开始弹钢琴。 the piano when I was 5 years 67.当我们向帐篷外面看时，我们看见一条大蛇睡在火旁。 When we our tent,we a big snake near the fire. 68.他们是如何保持联系的？通过电话交谈。 How did they on the phone. 九、书面表达（本大题共20分） 69.假如你是李华，你所在的学校下周五晚将组织“迎新，贺新年“的中餐晚宴活动。外教布朗先生一直 对中餐很感兴趣，借此机会，请你发一封邮件给外教布朗先生，邀请他参加此次活动。 内容包括： (1)写信意图和活动时闻与地点： (2)介绍晚宴的用餐礼仪（三点）： (3)希望他能参加。 作文要求： (1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名： (2)词句连贯，词数80词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr.Brown. The Spring Festival is coming soon! 第10页/共11页 机密★启用前 2 0 2 5 年 无 锡 市 中 考 一 模 猜 题 卷 英 语 本试题分两卷。第I 卷（ 客观题） 在第1 至第6 页， 第II 卷（ 主观题） 在第7 至第8 页。 考试时间为100 分钟， 试卷满分为100 分。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用0 .5 亳米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相 应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2 .答客观题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡一上对应题目的正确选项涂黑， 如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其他答案。答案不能写在试题卷上。 3.答主观题必须用0. 5 亳米黑色墨水签字笔作答， 答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位 置上。如需改动， 先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按 以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结東后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I 卷（ 客观题50分） 一、单项选择，在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1. —________ is her good friend? —Oh, she is Sally. A. Who B. Whose C. Where D. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁是她的好朋友？——哦，她是莎莉。 考查特殊疑问句。who谁；whose谁的；where在哪里；how如何。根据“she is Sally.”可知，问朋友的身份，应用who。故选A。 2. —Mrs. Green, are the students in the classroom? —No, they’re in the ________. It’s time for lunch. A. dining hall B. library C. music room D. bookstore 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——格林夫人，学生在教室里吗？——不，他们在餐厅里。该吃午饭了。 考查名词辨析。dining hall餐厅； library图书馆；music room音乐室；bookstore书店。根据“It’s time for lunch.”可知，学生应是在餐厅里。故选A。 3. Teenagers are too young to make _________ own decisions in our country. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们国家，青少年太年轻，不能自己做决定。 考查代词辨析。they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词； theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。短语make one’s own decisions做出某人自己的决定。这里用形容词性的主代词，主语是“teenagers”这里用their。根据题意，故选C。 4. Although the man’s words make me feel ________, I won’t do anything impolite to him. A. uncomfortable B. satisfied C. strange D. enjoyable 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管那个男人的话让我感到不舒服，我不会做对他不礼貌的事。 考查形容词辨析。uncomfortable不舒服的；satisfied满意的；strange奇怪的；enjoyable令人愉快的。Although引导让步状语从句，后一句表示“我”不会做对他不礼貌的事，所以前一句表示他做了对我不好的事，因此此处表示他的话让我不舒服，故选A。 5. I felt much after I told the problems to my close friend. A. good B. well C. better D. best 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：当我将问题告诉我亲近的朋友时，我感觉好多了。A好的，原级；B身体健康；C更好的；D最好的。有句意可知，说出来好多了。有一个先后两种状态的比较，故用比较级。故选C。 6. —How about ________ to the zoo in the afternoon? —Sounds great! A. doing the dishes B. taking a shower C reading a newspaper D. riding a bike 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——下午骑自行车去动物园怎么样？——听起来不错。 考查动词短语辨析。doing the dishes洗碗；taking a shower洗澡；reading a newspaper读报纸；riding a bike骑自行车。根据“to the zoo”可知，此处指骑自行车去动物园。故选D。 7. Alice ________ TV while her brother ________ with the cat. A. watched; played B. was watching; played C. watched; were playing D. was watching; was playing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当她哥哥在和猫玩的时候，Alice在看电视。 考查动词时态。while引导时间状语从句，通常主句和从句都用进行时态，表示主句的动作在从句动作进行的过程中发生，即主句从句的动作同时发生或存在。故选D。 8. You are so sad all day. Maybe you need ________ like me to listen to your troubles. A. someone B. everyone C. anyone D. no one 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你整天都很难过。也许你需要像我这样的人来倾听你的烦恼。 考查代词辨析。someone表示“某个人”，everyone表示“每个人”，anyone表示“任何人”，no one表示“没有人”。根据“Maybe you need... like me to listen to your troubles.”可知，需要某个人来倾听烦恼，肯定句中用someone。故选A。 9. Shh… ! This is a library. You ________ keep your voice down. A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：嘘……！这里是图书馆。你应该小点声。 考查情态动词辨析和should表示建议。can能；can’t不能；should应该；shouldn’t不应该。根据“This is a library. You...keep your voice down.”可知，此处是建议小点声，故选C。 10. He is ________ working on the project, even though it’s very late. A. already B. yet C. still D. just 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他仍然在做这个项目，尽管已经很晚了。 考查副词词义辨析。already已经；yet还，用于否定句和疑问句；still仍然；just刚刚。根据“even though it’s very late”可知，已经很晚了，even though引导的是让步状语从句，所以尽管已经很晚了，他仍然在做这个项目。选项C符合语境。故选C。 11. —Mr. Lee said he __________ teaching English because he loved children. —Yes. And his love for children and teaching makes him a great teacher. A. turned up B. gave up C. took up D. set up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李先生说他从事英语教学是因为他喜欢孩子。——是的。他对孩子们和教学的热爱使他成为一名优秀的老师。 考查动词短语辨析。turned up调高，出现；gave up放弃；took up开始做，从事；set up建立。根据“teaching English”可知，此处是“从事英语教学”。故选C。 12. People in different countries do things ________. A. different B. differently C. difference D. differ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不同国家的人做事方式不同。 考查副词用法。different不同的，形容词；differently不同地，副词；difference不同，名词；differ不同于，动词。根据句意和动词“do things”可知需填副词来修饰动词，“differently”符合题意。故选B。 13. Most students are busy every day. They can only ________ half an hour talking with their parents. A. spend B. take C. pay D. use 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数学生每天都很忙。他们只能花半个小时和父母交谈。 考查动词辨析。spend花费，主语通常是人，常用结构有“spend+时间/金钱+on sth.”或“spend+时间/金钱+(in) doing sth.”；take花费，主语通常是it，常用句型是“It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”；pay花费，支付，主语通常是人，一般用于“pay (sb.) for sth.”结构；use使用。根据“They can only ... half an hour talking”可知，此处是spend time doing sth。故选A。 14. —Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow? —________ I have to study for the English test. A. Sounds good! B. Good idea. C. I’m afraid not. D. Good luck to you! 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你明天能来我的生日派对吗？——恐怕不能。我必须为英语考试学习。 考查情景交际。Sounds good!听起来不错；Good idea.好主意；I’m afraid not.恐怕不能；Good luck to you!祝你好运。根据“I have to study for the English test.”可知，是拒绝了对方的邀请。故选C。 二、完形填空 通读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 通读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Linda is our new classmate. She is a left-behind (留守的) child. Her parents ___15___ in another city. She lives ___16___ her grandparents. It’s November 8th and it is Linda’s thirteenth ___17___. My classmates and I want to have a ___18___ for her. In the morning, we decorate (装饰) the ___19___ with some beautiful paper and balloons (气球). Judy and I buy a ___20___ birthday cake for her, so everyone can have a taste (品尝). On the cake, there ___21___ a red flower. The party begins ___22___ 9:30. Tony lights the candles, and then we ___23___ the song Happy Birthday to You to her. Linda is very happy. After ___24___ the cake, we dance and play games in the classroom. All of us have a good time. 15. A. work B. think C. like 16. A. to B. by C. with 17. A. birthday B. time C. class 18. A. wish B. party C. lesson 19. A. school B. library C. classroom 20. A. big B. small C. different 21. A. are B. is C. am 22. A. at B. for C. on 23. A. write B. sing C. dance 24. A. playing B. cooking C. eating 【答案】15. A 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了同学们为留守儿童Linda举办的生日聚会的故事。 【15题详解】 句意：她的父母在另一个城市工作。 work工作；think想；like喜欢。根据“Her parents…in another city.”可知，父母在其他地方工作。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：她和爷爷奶奶一起住。 to到；by通过；with和。根据“She lives…her grandparents.”可知，此处为固定短语live with sb.“和某人住在一起”，应用介词with。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：今天是Linda的十三岁生日。 birthday生日；time时间；class班级。根据“It’s November 8th and it is Linda’s thirteenth….”可知，此处是指十三岁生日。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我们为她举办一个聚会。 wish希望；party聚会；lesson课程。根据“My classmates and I want to have a…for her.”可知，举办生日聚会。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我们用一些漂亮的纸和气球装饰教室。 school学校；library图书馆；classroom教室。根据“In the morning, we decorate (装饰) the…with some beautiful paper and balloons (气球).”可知，是在教室举办生日聚会，因此要装饰教室。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我和Judy买了一个大的生日蛋糕。 big大的；small小的；different不同的。根据“Judy and I buy a…birthday cake for her, so everyone can have a taste (品尝).”可知，每个人都能吃到蛋糕，因此是大的蛋糕。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：在蛋糕上有一朵红花。 are是，主语为复数；is是，主语为单数；am是，主语为I。根据“On the cake, there…a red flower.”可知，空后为单数名词，be动词应用is。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：聚会在9:30开始。 at在具体时刻；for为了；on在某一天。根据“The party begins…9:30.”可知，此处是指具体的时刻，应用介词at。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：然后我们唱生日快乐歌给她。 write写；sing唱；dance跳舞。根据“and then we…the song Happy Birthday to You to her.”可知，此处是指唱歌。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：吃完蛋糕后，我们跳舞和玩游戏。 playing玩；cooking做饭；eating吃。根据“After…the cake, we dance and play games in the classroom.”可知，此处是指吃完蛋糕后。故选C。 三、阅读理解，阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 Henry’s Diary Day 1 18 Jan 2024 It’s Animal Week at school, so we’re studying different kinds of animals. Some lucky kids got tigers. I have to write about…pigeons! Ugh… Day 2 19 Jan 2024 I’m watching the birds in the park right now. They just fly around—for the whole morning! They leave droppings here and there. Pigeons are BORING and DIRTY! A girl is feeding them. Argh! The birds are flying madly to her. They are SCARY! Day 3 20 Jan 2024 I’m doing some online research about pigeons. When pigeons look in a mirror (镜子), they know it’s not another pigeon. Really? I’d better go to watch them again with the question. Day 4 21 Jan 2024 Oh! In front of my house, I watch a pigeon for three hours today. Finally, I get a photo of the pigeon looking at itself in the water! They are really clever animals. Maybe I was wrong about them. I need to know more about these birds. Day 5 22 Jan 2024 I am in the city library. This book says that there are over 200 kinds of pigeons. Some of them can fly several thousands of kilometres without getting lost. They can also fly over 100 kilometres an hour. That’s almost as fast as my dad’s car! Well, pigeons are SPECIAL—I just didn’t know much about them! 25. When did Henry watch pigeons in the park? A. On January 18. B. On January 19. C. On January 20. D. On January 21. 26. How did Henry find out the pigeon flies fast? A. By reading in the library. B. By watching it through a camera. C. By asking the kids around. D. By comparing it with other animals. 27. Which shows Henry’s change of attitude (态度) towards pigeons? A. Surprising→Interesting→Boring B. Interesting→Surprising→Boring C. Interesting→Boring→Surprising D. Boring→Surprising→Interesting 【答案】25. B 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Henry的日记，日记中记录了5天中他对鸽子的看法发生转变的过程。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第三排“19 Jan 2024: Pigeons are BORING and DIRTY”可知，Henry1月19日在公园里观察过鸽子。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格最后一排“I am in the city library.”及“This book says that there are over 200 kinds of pigeons…They can also fly over 100 kilometres an hour.”可知，Henry是在图书馆通过阅读发现了鸽子飞得很快。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格第三排“Pigeons are BORING…”、“When pigeons… Really? I’d better go to watch them again with the question.”及“Maybe I was wrong about them. I need to know more about these birds.”可知，Henry从最开始觉得鸽子很无聊，之后感到很惊讶，到最终发现鸽子其实很有趣，则Henry对鸽子态度的转变是“无聊——惊讶——有趣”。故选D。 阅读理解 Group Activities for Your Teens (青少年) Keeping your children and their friends engaged (忙的) may not be easy. So, if you are planning a party or any other event, we have some group activities for teens that will interest them and teach them something new. 1.▲_________ If you are looking for a group activity for teens who don’t know each other that well, this one will fit the bill. ●Get teens to write down a few things about themselves. ●Read out the list and have the teens guess the writer. 2.Do a Dare Teens sit in a circle. Spin (使快速旋转) a bottle and whoever the top of the bottle points at has to do something silly or funny as directed by the others. Task suggestions: ●Wear your socks on your hands for the next three rounds. ●Act like your favorite teacher for the next 30 seconds. 3.Chair Racing You do need space for this activity. Chair racing is fun as well as challenging. Divide the group into two teams. Now ask one member of the team to sit on a chair while the others carry it to the finish line! 28. Who is the passage written for? A. Leaders. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Students. 29. What is the most suitable for “▲”? A. Who Am I? B. Let’s Read! C. Be a Writer! D. How Are You? 30. What may not be a good task for the second activity? A. Dance like a chicken in the street. B. Tell a story that you’ve read recently. C. Eat a pear without using your hands. D. Run around the room like a monkey. 31. Which of the following may be a picture of the third activity? A. B. C. D. 32. In which part of a magazine can you read the passage? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Travel. D. Play. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些青少年团体活动。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Keeping your children and their friends engaged (忙的) may not be easy. So, if you are planning a party or any other event, we have some group activities for teens that will interest them and teach them something new.”可知让你的孩子和他们的朋友参与进来可能并不容易，故文章是写给父母的。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“●Get teens to write down a few things about themselves.●Read out the list and have the teens guess the writer.”可知这个活动是让青少年写下一些关于自己的事情，然后读出清单，让青少年猜是谁，选项A“我是谁”符合。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Spin (使快速旋转) a bottle and whoever the top of the bottle points at has to do something silly or funny as directed by the others”可知旋转一个瓶子，瓶子顶部指向的人必须按照其他人的指示做一些愚蠢或有趣的事情，选项B“讲一个你最近读到的故事”可能不是一个好任务。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Now ask one member of the team to sit on a chair while the others carry it to the finish line!”可知第三个活动是让团队中的一名成员坐在椅子上，而其他人则把椅子抬到终点，选项C符合。故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些青少年团体活动，故文章可能出现在报纸的“玩”部分。故选D。 请阅读短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案 Students like taking pictures of their school meals. Bella is one of them. She likes to write too. So she started her own blog (博客). Every day, she writes on the Internet about the meals at her school with pictures of the food. Many students read her blog. Bella describes the taste of the food. Sometimes she likes the food, but sometimes she does not. She also tells the value of healthy food. So students know how important it is to eat the right food. Now, many students send pictures to Bella. She shares their stories and pictures of school meals on her blog! Bella starts her blog for another important reason. She raises money for Mary’s Meals. Mary’s Meals works in Malawi in Africa. It offers free lunch to children. Bella calls on her readers to collect money for Mary’s Meals. She hoped to raise about 10,000 dollars. But the number went up to 20,000 dollars and still keeps growing fast! Bella’s blog has also helped to improve meals at her school. Bella and her school friends found their meals improved after she started her blog. No one knows what will happen to Bella’s blog in the future. But this girl helps to change the eating experience of many children just by sharing pictures of her school meals. 33. What does Bella write in her blog? A. Her school life. B. Her school meals. C. Her study problems. D. Her teachers and friends. 34. What does the underlined word “value” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Importance. B. Habits. C. Reasons. D. Safety. 35. What can we learn about Mary’s Meals from the passage? A. It helps to improve meals for children in Africa. B. It teaches children to eat the right food in Africa. C. It helps build schools for children in Africa. D. It offers free meals to children in Africa. 36. Bella will probably raise ________ for Mary’s Meals in the end. A. 10,000 dollars B. about 20,000 dollars C. more than 20,000 dollars D. 30,000 dollars 37. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Mary’s Meals B. Bella’s Blog C. Bella’s School Meals D. Students’ Pictures 【答案】33. B 34. A 35. D 36. C 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍贝拉写博客的经历。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“she writes on the Internet about the meals at her school with pictures of the food”可知，她在博客里写关于她学校饭菜的照片，故选B。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She also tells the value of healthy food. So students know how important it is to eat the right food.”可知，她还讲述了健康食品价值，所以学生们知道吃正确的食物是多么重要。此处value与importance语意相近，故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mary’s Meals works in Malawi in Africa. It offers free lunch to children.”可知，Mary’s Meals在非洲的马拉维工作，它为孩子们提供免费午餐。故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She hoped to raise about 10,000 dollars. But the number went up to 20,000 dollars and still keeps growing fast!”可知，她希望能筹到大约1万美元。但这个数字上升到了2万美元，而且还在快速增长，所以现在超过2万美元，故选C。 【37题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍贝拉写博客的经历，选项B“贝拉的博客”符合主题，故选B。 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。 Do you like living in a city? Look at the good sides. It is often easier to find work. And there is usually a choice (选择) of public transport (公共交通), so you don’t need to own a car. Also, there are a lot of interesting things to do. For example, you can eat in good restaurants, pay a visit to museums and go to the theater and concert. What’s more, when you want to relax, you can easily find a park to feed the ducks or just sit on the park bench and read a book. All in all, city life is full of interesting activities and you will never feel bored. However, living in a city also has bad sides. For one thing, you must work hard and try to make as much money as you can. Because it is often very expensive to live in a city. Also, public transport is usually crowded, and even the parks can become full of people on Sundays. Besides, although there are many people in the city, it is still possible to feel lonely (孤独的). I think young people like city life better because they love the excitement of the city and don’t. mind the noise or the pollution. 38. Which word has the same meaning as “own” in Paragraph 1? A. have B. share C. catch 39. What are the good sides of living in the city? a．making as much money as you can b．eating in good restaurants c．visiting museums d．going to the concert A. abc B. abd C. bcd 40. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The crowded public transport. B. The bad sides of living in the city. C. The writer’s feeling about living in the city. 41. How does the writer make the article clear to us? A. He writes stories. B. He gives examples. C. He asks questions. 【答案】38. A 39. C 40. B 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了住在城市里的优点和缺点。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题根据“And there is usually a choice (选择) of public transport (公共交通), ”可知，可以选择乘坐公共交通，所以不必有一辆车，故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“there are a lot of interesting things to do. For example, you can eat in good restaurants, pay a visit to museums and go to the theater and concert.”可知，可以在好餐馆吃饭，参观博物馆，去剧院和音乐会。故选C。 【40题详解】 段落大意题。根据“However, living in a city also has bad sides”可知，第二段主要讲述了住在城市里不好的一面。故选B。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For example”和“For one thing”可知，作者通过举例子说明文章的内容，故选B。 四、词汇运用，根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式（4分） 42. You won’t get paid for time off ________ you have a doctor’s note. 【答案】unless 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你有医生的证明，否则你请假的时间将不会得到报酬。本句中，“You won’t get paid for time off”是主句，表明请假时间不会得到报酬；“you have a doctor’s note”是从句，表明除非你有医生证明，unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句。故填unless。 43. My f________ is late because of the terrible weather. And I have to wait for another two hours at the airport. 【答案】(f)light 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的航班因为不好的天气延迟了。并且我必须在机场在等待两个小时。根据“And I have to wait for another two hours at the airport.”可知航班延误了，首字母是f，单词是flight，名词，意为“航班”，根据is可知flight用单数，故填(f)light。 44. Jiaozi is one of the t________ Chinese foods. It’s delicious. 【答案】(t)raditional 【解析】 【详解】句意：饺子是中国传统美食之一，味道鲜美。结合“Jiaozi is one of the...Chinese foods.”及首字母提示可知，此处指“传统的”中国美食，应用形容词traditional作定语，修饰名词短语“Chinese foods”。故填(t)raditional。 45. Students in junior high are encouraged to finish their homework i________ first. When they still have questions, they can ask the teachers for help. 【答案】(i)ndependently 【解析】 【详解】句意：鼓励初中生首先独立完成作业。若他们仍然有疑问，他们可以向老师寻求帮助。根据“When they still have questions, they can ask the teachers for help.”可知鼓励学生作业先独立完成，此空“独立”修饰动词短语“finish their homework”，应用副词形式。故填(i)ndependently。 五、词汇运用，根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式，（4分） 46 The people in the street are ________ (main) tourists. 【答案】mainly 【解析】 【详解】句意：街上的人主要是游客。main“主要的”，形容词。空处修饰动词are，所以用所给词的副词形式mainly“主要地”。故填mainly。 47. The young man is a very ________ (success) writer in China. 【答案】successful 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个年轻人在中国是一位非常成功的作家。 success“成功”，不可数名词，结合空后的名词writer可知，此处应用其形容词形式作定语，successful“成功的”符合。故填successful。 48. She made the _________ (decide) to start learning AI technologies. 【答案】decision 【解析】 【详解】句意：她决定开始学习人工智能技术。根据“to start learning AI technologies.”可知，她做了学习人工智能技术的决定，所给词应该改为单数名词decision“决定”。故填decision。 49. The book is so ________ (excite). I’ve read it twice. 【答案】exciting 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书太令人兴奋了。我读了两遍。此处主语是物，exciting“令人兴奋的”，形容词，修饰事物，故填exciting。 六、动词填空，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 50. We ________ (move) by the film Hi, Mom and all of us cried sadly. 【答案】were moved 【解析】 【详解】句意： 我们被电影《你好，李焕英》感动了，所有人都伤心地哭了。move感动，动词。根据主语we和动词move“感动”之间的被动关系，以及句子时态为一般过去时，可知句子应用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词，主语we为复数，be动词应用were，动词move的过去分词为moved。故填were moved。 51. There ________ a cup and two bottles on the table. （用be动词的适当形式填空） 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一个杯子和两个瓶子。此句是一般现在时，there be遵顼“就近原则”，离be动词最近的名词cup是单数，be动词填is，故填is。 52. Please ________ (stand) up and read the sentence aloud. 【答案】stand 【解析】 【详解】句意：请站起来并大声读这句话。stand“站”，动词；本句是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填stand。 53. ________ he play tennis last Sunday? 【答案】Did 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周日他打网球了吗？句子是一般疑问句，“last Sunday”表明时态是一般过去时，含有实义动词的一般疑问句在句首加did，句首首字母大写，故填Did。 54. If she asks you ________ (join) in the party but you refuse, she will feel embarrassed. 【答案】to join 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果她邀请你参加聚会，但你拒绝了，她会感到尴尬的。ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人去做某事”，是固定词组。故填to join。 55. The students ________ (listen) to their teacher. 【答案】are listening 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们正在听他们的老师说话。根据“The students...to their teacher.”及所给单词可知，此处表示学生们正在听他们的老师说话。结合语境，该句时态为现在进行时，结构为be doing。listen“听”，现在分词形式为listening。The students作主语，谓语动词用are。故填are listening。 56. You’re going to take part in the basketball match. I hope you ________ (win) the match. 【答案】will win 【解析】 【详解】句意：你将去参加篮球赛。我希望你将会获胜。题干为宾语从句，win是动词，意思是“获胜，赢”。主句是一般现在时态，从句时态不受限制，根据“You’re going to take part in the basketball match.”可知，宾语从句的时态是一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，故填will win。 57. I ________ (have) the smart phone for 6 years. 【答案】have had 【解析】 【详解】句意：我已经拥有智能手机6年了。have“有”，动词，又结合时间状语“for 6 years”可知，该句时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have done”，主语I为第一人称单数形式，助动词应用have，且实义动词have的过去分词形式为had。故填have had。 七、阅读填空 阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的表格。(每空不超过3个词) After a long day’s study at school, you are very tired. So after school you go home to relax. When you get home, a robot welcomes you. He’s happy to see you and helps you take your school things to your room. He listens to you talk about your school life and tells you a new joke. And he tells you to call your cousin and to say happy birthday. And then he helps you with your homework. This is your future, and the robot’s name is NAO. NAO has a small body, big eyes and a large head. He can walk and dance. He listens and talks, and he even learns and thinks for himself. His creators predict that the robot will be in people’s homes before 2040. This $16, 000 robot knows who you are. NAO can even express emotions (表达情感). He is a self-guided robot. A self-guided robot can sense (感觉), think and act. Other robots might do two out of the three. For example, a robot might sense things using cameras and think using computers, but with no arms, he can’t act. Another robot can move and sense things, but he can’t think for himself. These aren’t self-guided robots. But NAO can do them all. NAO—A Home Robot in the Future Your life with a robot at home in the future ●The robot can welcome you and help you carry things when you ____58____. ●The robot can listen and speak to you. He can even tell jokes. ●The robot can remind you of the things you forgot and help with your homework. Something about NAO Looks He has a small body, big eyes and a large head. Ability ●He can ____59____, listen and talk, learn and think. ●He can also know who you are. Prediction ●He will be used ____60____ before 2040. ●You can buy the robot NAO at the price of $16, 000. The _____61_____ between NAO and other robots ●Because of having more abilities than other robots, NAO is called ____62____. ●NAO can sense, think and act, but other robots can only do two out of the three. 【答案】58. get home 59. walk and dance 60. in people’s homes 61. differences 62. a self-guided robot 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了未来家庭机器人NAO的功能、外观、能力以及与其他机器人的区别。 【58题详解】 根据文章第一段“When you get home, a robot welcomes you.”可知，机器人会在你到家时迎接你。故填get home。 【59题详解】 根据文章第二段“He can walk and dance.”可知，NAO具备走路和跳舞的能力。故填walk and dance。 【60题详解】 根据文章第二段“His creators predict that the robot will be in people’s homes before 2040.”可知，NAO将人们的家中被使用。故填in people’s homes。 【61题详解】 根据文章第三段“NAO can even express emotions ...But NAO can do them all.”可知，这里主要讲了NAO和其他机器人的区别，difference“差别”，此处使用复数形式表示泛指。故填differences。 【62题详解】 根据文章第三段“He is a self-guided robot.”可知，NAO被称为“a self-guided robot”。故填a self-guided robot。 63. 让我来告诉你们这个故事的结局吧! ________ ________ ________ ________ the ending of this story! 【答案】 ①. Let ②. me ③. tell ④. you 【解析】 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“让我来告诉你们”的英文。本句中，“Let”表示“让”，位于句首，首字母需要大写；“me”表示“我”，代词宾格形式；“tell”表示“告诉”；“you”表示“你们”，代词宾格形式。故填Let；me；tell；you。 64. 我的兄弟们经常骑自行车去上学。 My brothers often ________ ________ ________ to school. 【答案】 ①. ride ②. their ③. bikes 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知第一空缺少动词“骑”，译为“ride”，根据句意可知句子为一般现在时，主语“My brothers”是复数，动词用原形即可；主语是“My brothers”，因此是骑着他们的自行车，第二空缺少形容词性物主代词their“他们的”；第三空应用名词bike“自行车”，此处应用复数“bikes”表示类别。故填ride；their；bikes。 65. 对我们来说要找出这个问题的答案是有可能的，因为它很容易。 It is possible for us to ________ ________ the answer to this question because it’s very easy. 【答案】 ①. find ②. out 【解析】 【详解】根据中文意思提示可知，此处缺少“找出”的短语。find out意为“找出”，此空是放在句型“It is + adj. for sb. to do sth.”中。故填find out。 66. 我五岁的时候开始弹钢琴。 I ________ ________ the piano when I was 5 years ________. 【答案】 ①. began##started ②. playing ③. old 【解析】 【详解】“开始做某事”begin/start doing sth,;“弹奏”play；“……岁”... years old；根据“when I was 5 years old”可知时态一般过去时。故填began/started；playing；old。 67. 当我们向帐篷外面看时，我们看见一条大蛇睡在火旁。 When we ________ ________ ________ our tent, we ________ a big snake ________ near the fire. 【答案】 ①. looked ②. out ③. of ④. saw ⑤. sleeping 【解析】 【详解】结合中英文及空格数提示可知，前半句缺“朝……外面看”，其对应的英文表达为“look out of”，为动词短语，此处是描述过去的动作，时态应为一般过去时，应用其对应的过去式looked作谓语；后半句缺“看见……正在睡觉”，“看见某人做某事”的英文表达为“see sb. doing sth.”，“睡觉”的英文表达为sleep，前后句时态一致，此处也应用see的过去式saw作谓语。故填looked；out；of；saw；sleeping。 68. 他们是如何保持联系的？通过电话交谈。 How did they ________ ________ ________? ________ ________ on the phone. 【答案】 ①. keep ②. in ③. touch ④. By ⑤. talking 【解析】 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“保持联系”、“通过”和“交谈”的英文。本句中，“keep in touch”表示“保持联系”，固定搭配，此处是特殊疑问句，助动词后要跟动词原形；“By”表示“通过”，介词，后跟动名词表示方式，且位于句首，首字母需要大写；“talking”表示“交谈”，位于介词后，因此使用了动名词形式。故填keep；in；touch；By；talking。 九、书面表达（本大题共20分） 69. 假如你是李华，你所在的学校下周五晚将组织“迎新，贺新年”的中餐晚宴活动。外教布朗先生一直对中餐很感兴趣，借此机会，请你发一封邮件给外教布朗先生，邀请他参加此次活动。 内容包括： （1）写信意图和活动时间与地点； （2）介绍晚宴的用餐礼仪（三点）； （3）希望他能参加。 作文要求： （1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名； （2）词句连贯，词数80词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr.Brown, The Spring Festival is coming soon! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Mr.Brown, The Spring Festival is coming soon! Our school is organizing a “Welcome the New Year” Chinese dinner on Friday evening next week, and I would like to invite you to join us. It will be a great opportunity for you to experience the joy of Chinese New Year. Here are a few dining etiquette tips for the dinner. First, please arrive on time as we will start the meal together. Then, use chopsticks to eat, as it is traditional in Chinese culture. Finally, feel free to try a variety of dishes, but avoid finishing all the food on the table, as it is a sign of respect to leave some for others. We would be thrilled if you could attend and share in the festivities. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作目的。写明活动时间和邀请对方； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“三个用餐礼仪”的角度具体说明； 第三步，书写结语。表示祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①invite you to join us邀请你加入我们 ②a great opportunity for you to do对你来说是做某事的好机会 ③arrive on time准时到达 [高分句型] ①but avoid finishing all the food on the table, as it is a sign of respect to leave some for others.（原因状语从句） ②We would be thrilled if you could attend and share in the festivities.（条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$