辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2024-2025学年高三下学期期初检测英语试卷

听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I am looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday's anish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll see more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如，现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I'm going to try and grow some vegetables in my garden. What do you recommend? I was thinking of carrots. It's too cold to grow carts or tomatoes. You could try potatoes. My sister and I are going to the school concert on friday evening. Do you want to come with us? I'd love to, but it's sold out and I never got a ticket. Don't worry, my sister has an extra one. Are those your grandparents waiting for you outside? Abby. yes, my mom and dad both away on business. So my grandparents are looking after me this week. okay? Well, you can leave class early, if you like. See you next week. I love your Green blouse. Daisy. Where did you get that from the department store? No, my sister made IT for me. She's studying fashioned at college. She's so talented. absolutely. I want her to help me make a suit for the end of your dance. My brother has gone to germany to study business. Germany is a great place to study that. IT is a very important financial center of europe. Yes, he had originally wanted to go to london, but it's hard to get in. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Jackson, I know you're proud of your team's Victory, but you must learn to respect your opponents, so please shake cans with the members of the other team. Your coach, teammates and other players will admire you for this kind behavior. Okay, did you feel embarrassed about my attitude? Your father and I understand how badly you want to score goals and win the championship, but learning to respect everyone's efforts put into the team makes you a Better athlete. Jackson, I know you're proud of your team's Victory, but you must learn to respect your opponents, so please shake cans with the members of the other team. Your coach, teammates and other players will admire you for this kind behavior. Okay, did you feel embarrassed about my attitude? Your father and I understand how badly you want to score goals and win the championship, but learning to respect everyone's efforts put into the team makes you a Better athlete. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Have you completed the last reading exercise for the english class? Yes, I finished IT over . the weekend. I'm still struggling. The texts just on appeal to me. They are not meant to be easy. mrs. Black has particularly chosen these tags to chAllenge us. Actually, i'm enjoying english a lot more this year than I did last year. Good for you. Anyway, I need to go to the library to try and finish reading this chapter. I'll walk over there with you. I have some books to return. Do you have to pay any late fees? No, I always make sure I return them within fourteen days. Have you completed the last reading exercise for the english class? Yes, I finished IT over the weekend. I'm still struggling. The texts just on appeal to me. They are not meant to be easy. mrs. Black has particularly chosen these text to chAllenge us. Actually, i'm enjoying english a lot for this year than I did last year. Good for you. Anyway, I need to go to the library to try and finish reading this chapter. I'll walk over there with you. I have some books to return. Do you have to pay any late fees? No, I always make sure I returned them within fourteen days. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, jackie. Are you here to collect hana? That's right. I hope you'll be coming out soon. The class is over at about three fifteen P. M. Okay, great. We are in a bit of a rush. I'm taking hana to her first swimming class, and I don't want to be . late really. That sounds like fun. Yeah, they've started a new training class for children at the swimming pool on radford road. I've had to leave the office early in order to take her, and she's eager to learn well. Tell me more about the swimming class. My son carl might be interested . in that it's every wednesday, four PM to five PM. Each class costs seven pounds, fifty. But there are discounts if you pay in advance. I booked twelve classes for seventy two pounds. Not bad HMM. Let me ask carl if you would like to go. If he does, I could drive them both to the class. Really, that would be amazing. Hi, jackie. Are you here to collect hana? That's right. I hope you'll be coming out soon. The class is over at about three fifteen P. M. Okay, great. We are in a bit of a rush. I'm taking Hannah to her first swimming class, and I don't want to be . late really. That sounds like fun. Yeah, they've started a new training class for children at the swimming pool on radford road. I've had to leave the office early in order to take her, and she's eager to learn well. Tell me more about the swimming class. My son carl might be interested . in that it's every wednesday, four PM to five PM. Each class costs seven pounds, fifty. But there are discounts if you pay in advance. I booked twelve classes for seventy two pounds. Not bad HMM. Let me ask carl if you would like to go. If he does, I could drive them both to the class. Really, that would be amazing. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。That speech was excEllent. Didn't you think I did? IT was really good. Those insights into artificial intelligence, where I opening, coming from a developer, they count for a lot. absolutely. The way he discussed the future of technology and its potential was inspired ing. I was so excited. I feel like i've chosen to study just the right subject. Same here, I mean, I got me to think about my dream in this field. What is your dream, by the way? Well, I suppose I could go in for cutting edge a eye projects, making a real impact. This speech just made my purpose stronger. That's great. I've been more into the effect of technology. The speaker touched on that too. What are your goals in that area? I'd love to be involved in developing policies to ensure technology is used properly. Well, sad. I'm hoping we can work on our project together someday. That would be fantastic. So what's your first step towards your ambition? I'm planning to take some advanced courses and get more hands on experience. And you i'm . already involved in a research group working on technology principles. I'll keep doing that and hopefully find opportunities to influence policy. Well, IT sounds like we're both . on the right track. That speech was excEllent. Didn't you think I did? IT was really good. Those insights into artificial intelligence, where I opening coming from a developer, they count for a lot. absolutely the way he discussed the future of technology and its potential was inspiring. I was so excited. I feel like i've chosen to study just the right subject. Same here. I mean, I got me to think about my dream in this field. What is your dream, by the way? Well, I suppose I could go in for cutting edge eye projects making a real impact. This speech just made my purpose stronger. That's great. I've been more into the effect of technology. The speaker touched on that too. What are your goals in that area? I'd love to be involved in developing policies to ensure technology is used properly. Well, sad. I'm hoping we can work on our project together someday. That would be fantastic. So what's your first step towards your ambition? I'm planning to take some advanced courses and get more hands on experience. And you i'm . already involved in a research group working on technology principles. I'll keep doing that and hopefully find opportunities to influence policy. Well, that sounds like we're both on the right track. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, everyone, and welcome to our hiking group. My name is mike, and i'll be leading you as we started some exciting outdoor adventures. Our group gathers every saturday at ADM. In the car park near the clubhouse, you can expect a warm welcome and a fun filled day of exploration. We hike along various trails in the nearby forest, and our goal is to connect with nature, get some exercise and most importantly, build a sense of community. In the upcoming hikes, you'll be delighted to see the landscapes of our region, the forests, waterfalls and lakes are just a few of the natural wonders that await you. Now here are some important rules. Safety is our top priority. Please be sure to wear suitable clothes and comfortable shoes is important to Carry some water and light snacks, especially on our longer hikes. Please don't leave any garbage behind and protect the environment. Hello, everyone, and welcome to our hiking group. My name is mike, and i'll be leading you as we started some exciting outdoor adventures. Our group gathers every saturday at ADM. In the car park near the clubhouse, you can expect a warm welcome and a fun filled day of exploration. We hike along various trails in the nearby forest, and our goal is to connect with nature, gets some exercise and most importantly, build a sense of community. In the upcoming hikes, you'll be delighted to see the landscapes of our region, the forests, waterfalls and lakes are just a few of the natural wonders that await you. Now here are some important rules. Safety is our top priority. Please be sure to wear suitable clothes and comfortable shoes is important to Carry some water and light snacks, especially on our longer hikes. Please don't leave any garbage behind and protect the environment. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C. 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which kind of vegetables will the man most probably grow? A. Carrots. B. Tomatoes. C. Potatoes. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers do on Friday evening? A. Buy concert tickets. B. Organize a school sale. C. Watch a musical performance. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man probably? A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A businessman. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Stacy get her blouse? A. Her sister made it for her. B. A college friend gave it to her. C. She bought it from the department store. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman say about Germany? A. It has top business colleges. B. Its trade with England is growing. C. It plays an important role in Europe’s finance. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What lesson does the man learn from the woman? A. Accepting losses. B. Showing respect. C. Building up confidence. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. A couple. B. Mother and son. C. Teammates. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man think of the texts? A. Boring. B. Enjoyable. C. Easy. 9. What is Mrs Black like? A. Humorous. B. Patient. C. Strict. 10. How long can the woman keep the books borrowed from the library? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. Outside a school. B. In an office. C. In a car. 12. How much does a swimming class cost normally? A. £ 5.00. B. £ 6.00. C. £ 7.50. 13. What will the man probably do next? A. Book some swimming classes for his son. B. Drive the woman to the swimming class. C. Talk to his son about the swimming class. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Whose speech did the speakers listen to? A. A developer’s. B. A student’s. C. A doctor’s. 15. What is the man’s goal in the field? A. To set up a research group. B. To work on advanced AI projects. C. To develop policies and guidelines. 16. What does the man plan to do first to realize his dream? A. Focus on learning and practicing. B. Cooperate with the woman on a project. C. Study the policies in the field of technology. 17. What is the woman’s next step regarding her interests? A. To start some AI projects. B. To sign up for advanced courses. C. To continue her work in the research group. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How often does the hiking group meet? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 19. Where does the group hike? A. In a park. B. In the forest. C. Along a lake. 20. What is prohibited during the hikes? A. Leaving garbage. B. Bringing some food. C. Bringing some water. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A UC Davis Safety Services will establish a Campus Emergency Response Team (CERT) in 2025, and now is the time to volunteer. WHAT WE DO CERT will promote campus safety and efficient emergency response in case of a disaster. When first responders don’t have enough personnel to assess the state of scene during an emergency, volunteers can add emergency response by helping with the initial phase of safety assessments. CERT will focus on campus-wide responses, but its resource and training can still be useful in other situations, such as those that happen off campus. TRAINING Volunteers will receive education about disaster preparedness and training in basic disaster response skills such as fire safety, light search and rescue, team organization and disaster medical operations. Training will consist of an hour-long exercise each month. Additionally, there will be an annual training exercise assessment supported by emergency responders. CERT volunteers will receive an equipment bag containing all required items at no cost, including personal protective equipment such as a hat and gloves. HOW TO APPLY CERT will recruit (招募) a total of 20-30 CERT volunteers. Those who are interested in CERT are encouraged to apply through the official website by Dec. 31. And if you have any questions, you can send an email to the designated mailbox. There will be a meeting and guidance for prospective members in the first half of 2025, with full training in the second half of 2025. Most meaningfully, becoming a CERT volunteer can allow opportunities to connect with others who are focused on promoting safety, creating a positive social environment. Come and join us. 21. What is a primary role of CERT volunteers during an emergency? A. To manage campus security. B. To teach disaster response skills. C. To provide medical assistance. D. To assist with initial safety assessments. 22. How often will CERT volunteers receive training exercises? A. Weekly. B. Monthly. C. Quarterly. D. Yearly. 23. How can you apply to be a CERT volunteer? A. By visiting a website. B. By attending a meeting. C. By sending an email. D. By taking part in training. B Seventeen-year-old Abby Yoon is determined to help children lead healthier lives through proper nutrition and physical activity. In America,14% of children do not get more than one meal a day, and many urban families live in food deserts, where access to fresh food is limited. Yoon saw the need to address this issue and founded the Sustainable Hunger Initiative, focusing on providing healthy food and educating communities about nutrition. One of Yoon’s first projects was a community garden. This garden has produced over 3,000 pounds of fresh fruits and vegetables, which have been donated to local family centers and soup kitchens. Yoon believes that growing their own food fosters a closer connection to what they eat, while ensuring access to essential nutrients. Additionally, her group has collaborated with local farmers and ranchers to donate more than 45,000 pounds of locally raised beef to those in need. To complement the food donations, Yoon also offers cooking and nutrition demonstrations, teaching people how to prepare healthy meals. Yoon’s vision goes beyond providing food. She wants to empower communities to become self-sufficient. “The community garden can serve as a medium for nutrition education,” Yoon says. Her initiative encourages others to start their own gardens and learn about sustainable food practices. Recognizing that a healthy lifestyle also includes physical exercise, Yoon has incorporated a fitness program into her initiative. Many children in urban areas lack opportunities to play outside, so Yoon’s organization has donated over 600 bicycles and manages fitness programs for more than 7,500 children. Yoon’s efforts have inspired others to join her cause. So far, over 10,000 volunteers have contributed their time to the community garden. What started as a dream for one teenager has blossomed into a movement that is making a real difference in people’s lives, proving that one person truly can inspire change. 24. What motivated Yoon to start the Sustainable Hunger Initiative? A. The support from local farmers and ranchers. B. The desire to provide physical exercise for kids. C. The shortage of fresh food in many urban areas. D. The interest in teaching others to cook healthy meals. 25. What does Yoon think about growing food? A. It teaches children to lead independent lives. B. It helps people connect with the food they eat. C. It allows communities to have fun while exercising. D It motivates people to donate more to soup kitchens. 26. What other support does Yoon’s initiative provide besides food? A. Building new fitness centers in urban areas. B. Providing financial assistance to local farmers. C. Organizing school meal programs for children. D. Offering cooking and nutrition demonstrations. 27. What can be inferred about the success of the Sustainable Hunger Initiative? A. It has expanded around the world. B. It has helped kids do better in school. C. It has motivated more people to help the community. D. It has offered jobs for over 10,000 people. C Humpback whales are known, among other things, for their lengthy migrations. Much to the surprise of a group of researchers, though, one of these creatures seems to have broken a record. After being spotted in the Pacific Ocean off Colombia in 2017, a male whale popped up near Zanzibar in the Indian Ocean in 2022, making it one of the longest and most unusual whale migrations ever recorded for an individual whale. The two sightings were reported 8,106.4 miles apart. The distance is almost twice the typical migration for whales, who travel in a north-south pattern every year from their feeding grounds in cooler waters to their warmer breeding grounds. Instead, this particular male whale traveled in an east-west pattern from one breeding area to another. The researchers have two theories as to what may have caused the whale to go on this lengthy journey. The first has to do with climate change, as the abundance of the krill they feed on may have been damaged. The other has to do with mating. Conservation efforts in the Indian Ocean have led to new thriving communities of young whales. There may have been heightening competition for mates in the whale’s old neighborhood, inspiring it to look for a mating partner in another area. Ekaterina Kalashnikova, co-author of the study, said the journey was “truly impressive and unusual even for this highly migratory species”. The researcher also shared that humpback whales navigate with remarkable precision. And since this one is a full-grown whale, it’s unlikely he could have simply gotten lost. The finding was made possible by Happy Whale, an observation platform where researchers and amateur whale watchers submit thousands of photographs of the creatures they spot, helping scientists keep track of them. Using a technology similar to facial recognition, researchers can identify the whales by the patterns on their tails — an identifier so unique that has long been compared to human fingerprints. Ultimately, beyond the shock caused by the whale, these resources will help scientists better understand whale behavior, especially in the face of challenging conditions due to global warming. 28. What does the underlined phrase “popped up” mean in paragraph 1? A. Made a return. B. Became hard to notice. C. Came to a sudden stop. D. Made an unexpected appearance. 29 Why is the male whale’s migration considered unusual? A. It traveled in an east-west pattern. B. It failed to navigate its way around. C. It discovered an unfamiliar feeding ground. D. It moved from cooler waters to warmer waters. 30. What is one potential impact of climate change on humpback whales? A. More breeding grounds are getting lost. B. The competition for mates is increasing. C Their migration distances are becoming longer. D. The food sources fall short of their needs. 31. What does paragraph 5 mainly talk about? A. The importance of joint conservation efforts. B The unique tail patterns of humpback whales. C. Happy Whale’s role in tracking and studying humpback whales. D. New technology’s application to identifying humpback whales. D A new study uses artificial intelligence (AI) to determine the timing of a pediatric (儿科的) language milestone: Children are able to say something novel that they have not heard before by using a language rule. “A difficult problem in describing language acquisition (习得) is knowing when children go beyond their input to produce novel, structured utterances (话语) — that is to say, to achieve linguistic productivity, the hallmark of human language,” wrote one of the study’s researchers. When do children go beyond imitating what they have heard and start producing their own original structured utterances? In other words, at what moment do children attain linguistic productivity? This question is a challenging one to answer scientifically as it requires knowing every utterance a child has encountered. To solve this, the researchers used massive real-world behavioral data gained over an extended period of time and a complicated AI model to make sense of the data. The behavioral data used contains audio scripts of over a million autonomous utterances of 90-minute interactions between 64 English-learning children and their parents at home gained every four months during the ages of 14 months to 58 months. From this massive database of utterances, the team aimed to use AI models to determine the onset and development pathways of when the children started using determiner-noun combinations in English, such as “a book”, “the book” and more. “Our behavioral data gave us a rich picture of when children begin to productively combine determiners ‘a’ and ‘the’ with the same noun. On average, children begin to make productive determiner-noun combinations at 30 months old, which is approximately nine months after saying their first determiner,” wrote the researchers. The researchers proved that they could computationally model the onset and pathways of linguistic productivity with AI. As for next steps, the researchers say that they can use the same model to understand the possible contributing factors that lead to the different timing and rate of language productivity in the future. 32. What’s the main goal of the new study? A. To track the language acquisition. B. To know when children get linguistic productivity. C. To introduce the language milestone. D. To analyze how AI plays a role in pediatric language. 33. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The styles and quality of audio scripts. B. The ways and theories of language acquisition. C. The sources and functions of behavioral data. D. The effects and consequences of linguistic productivity. 34. When do children probably start speaking their first determiner? A. At about 30 months old. B. At about 21 months old. C. At about 39 months old. D. At about 42 months old. 35. What can we infer about the AI model from the last paragraph? A. It can meet potential research needs. B. It can predict language decline. C. It can forecast economic trends. D. It can improve linguistic productivity. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Maybe your days are always busy. Between work, caring for kids and handling the housework, it’s hard to find time to relax. When you get into bed, you find yourself picking up your phone and just scrolling (滚屏). ___36___. This behavior is called “revenge bedtime procrastination (拖延症)”. It comes from a phrase that describes the habits of workers who put off sleep to have free activities as a way to make up for long workdays. ___37___. Not getting enough rest affects the way you will function at work and at school the next day. In the long term, it has harmful effects on health. Here are some ways to break the cycle of bedtime procrastination. Get out of bed and do something Get up and finish things for work. Or walk around the house and wash dishes — just do whatever will settle your mind. ___38___. Then you could go back to bed and fall asleep just fine. ___39___ Minimizing how much light gets into the bedroom promotes sleep. Consider setting up blackout curtains or room-darkening shades. Cooler temperatures can also help sleep better. Make a bedtime routine and stick to it Take a bath, change into sleepwear and curl up with a book before turning out the lights. A bedtime routine helps young children wind down before bed. It works just as well for adults. ___40___. A. Create a good sleep environment B. But the behavior comes at a price C. At most times, you will get really sleepy D. Decorate your room according to your needs E. You try to get control of your own time, but in vain F. The more you can create regularity around sleep, the better it’s for you G. You stay up late, despite being tired and knowing you’d better go to sleep 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Seven years ago, Naaz Ozair’s life took a heartbreaking turn when he lost his young nephew to cancer. The tragedy left him searching for answers, and he found a（n） ___41___ reality: Even small plastic particles could ___42___ severe health issues like cancer. ___43___ to turn his pain into action, Naaz made it his mission to ___44___ plastic use in our daily lives. As a teacher in Muzaffarpur, India at the time, he was good at solving complex problems. After many failed ___45___ to discover a practicable plastic alternative, Naaz ___46___ an unexpected solution: corn husk（玉米皮）。 What started as an experiment quickly ___47___ something much bigger. Naaz began making ___48___ products, including chocolate wrappers, cups, etc.—all from corn husk. His business now has over 10 different products, and he’s selling more than 1, 000 items daily. However, the path to ___49___ wasn’t easy. To make a real difference, Naaz left behind his stable teaching career, devoting his time and energy ____50____ to research and product development. Naaz’s products not only help reduce plastic waste but also ____51____ local farmers in his region, providing them with an additional ____52____, where corn is grown three times a year. Today, Naaz’s work is ____53____ by the local government and he’s focused on expanding his business. His journey from personal tragedy to creating eco-friendly solutions has not only ____54____ his own life but is also making a significant ____55____ on the environment and local communities. 41. A. exciting B. frightening C. confusing D. disturbing 42. A. contribute to B. connect with C. pass down D. engage in 43. A. Curious B. Inspired C. Determined D. Confident 44. A. monitor B. reduce C. improve D. ban 45. A. operations B. intentions C. preparations D. attempts 46. A. invented B. observed C. identified D. proposed 47. A. turned into B. translated into C. reacted to D. adapted to 48. A. sustainable B. old C. plastic D. optional 49. A. discovery B. success C. adventure D. ambition 50. A. actually B. regularly C. entirely D. creatively 51. A. impress B. guarantee C. involve D. benefit 52. A. investment B. income C. honour D. responsibility 53. A. affected B. controlled C. rejected D. recognized 54. A. transformed B. restored C. explored D. destroyed 55. A. demand B. warning C. impact D. comment 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Founded in 514 BCE, Suzhou rapidly grew in size by the Eastern Han Dynasty, mostly due to emigration from northern China. From the 10th century onwards, it has been ___56___ important economic, cultural and commercial centre. Suzhou embroidery (刺绣) has a history stretching back more than 2, 000 years. As Suzhou Embroidery Museum explains, “Initially, it ___57___(use) for decorating clothing and household items. Suzhou embroidery evolved during the Song Dynasty to include the use of needles as thin as a hair, producing works of art ___58___ equaled the finest paintings of the era.” As Suzhou developed into a centre of silk production, embroidery became ___59___ (increasing) integrated into the city’s cultural and economic life. By the Song Dynasty, it was commonplace for ___60___ (family) to raise silkworms and create embroidery that reflected traditional Chinese paintings, giving rise to the term “painting by needle”. After 1644, it ___61___ (far) raised its status during the Qing Dynasty, with Suzhou ___62___ (declare) the “City of Embroidery”. For visitors to Suzhou, experiencing the art of Suzhou embroidery offers a unique insight ___63___ the city’s cultural fabric. Museums, workshops, and schools throughout the city offer classes and demonstrations, allowing tourists ___64___ (engage) directly with this ancient craft. This _____65_____ (interact) offers more than just education. It provides an immersive experience connecting people with Suzhou’s historical and cultural essence. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，上周六你参加了以“中国传统文化”为主题的英语话剧比赛。请你给外国朋友Alice写一封邮件分享这次活动，内容包括： 1.比赛经历； 2.欢迎她了解中国传统文化。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Alice, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was 1978. I was eight, and it was my birthday. I was told to make a list of three friends who’d enjoy the water park in nearby Tampa, Florida. Since we didn’t have any spare money, the trip would be a packed lunch and no extras. I didn’t care — I was getting a special treat! The great day arrived, and my mom, younger brother, three friends and I piled into our old car. We headed out of town on the 90-minute ride to the water park for a day of sun and fun. About halfway to the water park, the car started running badly and the “check engine” light came on. My mom pulled the car over. We were stuck. An hour passed as we waited for someone to stop and help. A police officer stopped to see if we were all right and called a tow truck to pick up the car. On the way to the service station, Mom told the officer that we had been heading to the water park for my birthday treat. The officer dropped us off and left after giving me a short ride in the police car as a birthday present. At the service station, the mechanic explained the water pump needed to be replaced. The cost, plus the tow, would be $135. Mom started crying and pulled me aside. She explained we wouldn’t have enough money to go anywhere but home, and we’d have to save up to go somewhere else for my birthday later. I was disappointed but tried not to show it, knowing even at that age that we didn’t have much money. We tried to make the best of the day, the six of us having a picnic at the service station with the cake Mom had baked. Eventually, the mechanic called Mom into the office, saying the repairs were completed but he had to make a phone call before we could leave. He asked us to have a seat and wait. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next thing I knew, the police officer came in the door of the service station. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The police officer saved my birthday trip. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C. 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】C 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. B 【8~10题答案】 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【11~13题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 【14~17题答案】 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 【18~20题答案】 【答案】18. B 19. B 20. A 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C C 【28~31题答案】 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. D 31. C D 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. G 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. F 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【41~55题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. an 57. was used 58. that##which 59. increasingly 60. families 61. further 62. declared 63. into 64. to engage 65. interaction 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【66题答案】 【答案】Dear Alice, I hope this message finds you well. I participated in an English drama competition with the theme of “Chinese traditional culture” last Saturday, and I thought you might be interested to hear about it. The event was a fascinating dive into the rich culture of China. We performed scenes from classic Chinese stories, wearing traditional clothes and using tools that reflected the time. It was a challenging yet rewarding experience, as we not only practiced our English but also learned about the customs and values involved in Chinese history. I hope you can know more about Chinese traditional culture. I believe it could be a wonderful opportunity for you to broaden your cultural eyes. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【67题答案】 【答案】 The next thing I knew, the police officer came in the door of the service station. He walked up to me with a wrapped present, handed it to me, and wished me a happy birthday. Then he paid the mechanic for the repairs. The officer told Mom in his growing up, his family was poor and didn’t have much for any important occasions even for children’s birthdays. But as a child, how he wished to have a birthday present. Now considering our condition, he knew we didn’t, either. The police officer saved my birthday trip. He said my birthday trip shouldn’t be ruined because of something we had no control over. Opening the present, I jumped with great joy. It was a small toy cat, but it made my day. With the act of kindness, this officer changed my life. I’m a single father raising two children of my own now. I am not rich, but I remember that day and try to help others when I get a chance. A kind act can change a person forever, and I try to instill this concept into my children’s lives. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$