精品解析：内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市伊金霍洛旗第一中学伊金霍洛分校2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学英语试题

九年级英语作业 一、听力选择 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Anna likes watching the cartoon movie. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The tourists are enjoying themselves on the beach. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My mother has kept a diary for twenty years. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I can see a robot working in this factory at eight. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Tony spends the whole afternoon painting the desk. 6. Where will Judy go this summer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Canada. B. Australia. C. England. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Judy, I hear you will join the summer camp in Australia. W: Yes, I have a good chance to practice English. 7. What time is the flight? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5:00. B. 5:30. C. 6:00. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Thank goodness. We get to the airport on time. It’s five o’clock. W: Yes, the flight is leaving in half an hour. 8. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. How to learn English well. B. How to learn Chinese well. C. How to write a good diary. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: My English is improved a lot these days. Keeping a diary in English suits me. W: Glad to hear that. You should stick to it. 9. Who made the model ship? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Tina’s cousin. C. Tom’s cousin. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh, Tina, you are making a model plane. Did you make the model ship? W: No, Tom. It was made by your cousin. 10. When was the air conditioner invented? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1902. B. In 1952. C. In 1982. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Thanks to Doctor Carrier, he invented the air conditioner for us. W: Yes, he invented it in 1902, but fifty years later, it began entering our homes. 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A daughter complained to her father that everything in her life was so difficult. She did not know how she was going to make it and she wanted to ____11____. Her father was a cook. He took her to the ____12____, first poured some water into three pots (锅), ____13____ then put them on the fire to burn. Very soon the water began boiling (煮沸). He put a carrot into the first pot, an egg into the second one, and some coffee beans into the ____14____. He cooked them in the boiling water without a ____15____. The daughter was also silent and didn’t know ____16____ her father took her here. Soon she became impatient. About 20 minutes later, he turned off the gas, took the carrot out into a bowl, the egg into another ____17____ and coffee into a cup. After doing these, he turned to her ____18____ and asked, “Honey, what did you see?” “A carrot, an egg, and coffee,” she answered. He let her ____19____ the carrot with her hands. His daughter said it turned soft. He then asked her to take up the egg and _____20_____ it. It was a cooked egg. Finally, he let her drink the coffee. It smelt great and she smiled. She asked, “Dad, what does this mean?” He explained, “These three things faced the _____21_____ thing — the boiling water, but their reactions (反应) were different. The carrot was strong and hard, but it was soft and weak _____22_____ it went through the boiling water. The egg was fragile (易碎), but after going into the boiling water, its inside turned _____23_____. The coffee beans are special. After they went into the boiling water, they _____24_____ the water.” “_____25_____ are you?” he asked his daughter. “Are you a carrot, an egg, or coffee beans?” His daughter was lost in thought. 11. A. give up B. give back C. give out D. give away 12. A. living room B. bedroom C. kitchen D. balcony 13. A. so B. because C. or D. and 14. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 15. A. smile B. word C. helper D. cry 16. A. why B. when C. how D. what 17. A. pot B. cup C. basket D. bowl 18. A. wife B. son C. daughter D. mother 19. A. smell B. touch C. taste D. throw 20. A. break B. eat C. cook D. check 21. A. new B. common C. terrible D. same 22. A. before B. after C. until D. since 23. A. empty B. soft C. hard D. bad 24. A. changed B. cooled C. dirtied D. covered 25. A. Who B. Which C. Whose D. How 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位父亲通过将胡萝卜、鸡蛋和咖啡豆分别放在锅里煮，让女儿看这三种食物的变化来启发孩子在逆境中应该怎么做。 【11题详解】 句意：她不知道该如何应对，想要放弃。 give up放弃；give back归还；give out分发；give away赠送。根据“She did not know how she was going to make it”可知，她不知道如何应对，想要放弃，give up“放弃”符合语境。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：她的父亲是一名厨师，他带她去了厨房，首先在三个锅里倒进一些水，然后把它们放在火上烧。 living room客厅；bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；balcony阳台。根据“put them on the fire to burn”可知，是在厨房进行操作，厨房有炉灶可以生火做饭，kitchen“厨房”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：她的父亲是一名厨师，他带她去了厨房，首先在三个锅里倒进一些水，然后把它们放在火上烧。 so所以；because因为；or或者；and和。根据“first poured some water into three pots (锅), … then put them on the fire to burn.”可知，这里表示先倒水然后放在火上烧，and表示顺承关系，符合语境。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：他把胡萝卜放在第一个锅里，鸡蛋放在第二个锅里，咖啡豆放在第三个锅里。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。前面提到了三个锅，分别放入胡萝卜、鸡蛋，那么第三个锅放入咖啡豆，third“第三”符合语境。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：他煮着它们一句话也没说。 smile微笑；word话语；helper帮手；cry哭。根据“He cooked them in the boiling water without a ...”可知是在煮的过程中没有说话，word“话语”符合语境。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：女儿也很沉默，不知道父亲带她来这儿的原因。 why为什么；when什么时候；how怎样；what什么。根据“The daughter was also silent and didn’t know … her father took her here.”可知，女儿很沉默，不知道父亲带她来这儿的原因，why“为什么”，表示原因，符合语境。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：大约二十分钟后，他关掉燃气，取出胡萝卜放进一个碗里，鸡蛋放进另一个碗里，把咖啡放进一个杯子里。 pot锅；cup杯子；basket篮子；bowl碗。根据“took the carrot out into a bowl, the egg into another…”可知，此处是指把鸡蛋放进另一个碗里。bowl“碗”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：做完这些后，他转向女儿问，“亲爱的你看到了什么? wife妻子；son儿子；daughter女儿；mother母亲。根据“A daughter complained to her father that everything in her life was so difficult.”以及上下文可知，此处是指父亲转向女儿问问题。daughter“女儿”符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他让她用手摸胡萝卜。 smell闻；touch触摸；taste尝；throw扔。根据“His daughter said it turned soft.”可知，是用手触摸胡萝卜感觉变软了，touch“触摸”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：他然后让她拿起鸡蛋打破看看。 break打破；eat吃；cook烹饪；check检查。根据“He then asked her to take up the egg and …it.”可知，是让女儿拿起鸡蛋打破看看，break“打破”符合语境。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：他解释说，“这三样东西面对的是同样的事情——沸水，但它们的反应是不同的。 new新的；common普通的；terrible可怕的；same相同的。根据原文中的描述，胡萝卜、鸡蛋和咖啡豆都经历了开水煮沸的过程，因此它们面对的是同样的事情，same“相同的”符合语境。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：胡萝卜之前是坚硬的，但是经过开水煮之后变得软弱。 before在……之前；after在……之后；until直到；since自从。根据“but it was soft and weak … it went through the boiling water.”可知，胡萝卜在经历煮沸的水之后变得软弱，after“在……之后”符合语境。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：鸡蛋是易碎的，但经过沸水后，它的内部变硬了。 empty空的；soft软的；hard硬的；bad坏的。根据“but after going into the boiling water, its inside turned…”和常识可知，鸡蛋经过沸水后内部变硬了，hard“硬的”符合语境。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：它们进入沸水后，改变了水。 changed改变；cooled冷却；dirtied弄脏；covered覆盖。根据“After they went into the boiling water, they … the water.”及常识可知，此处指的是咖啡豆改变了水的味道或颜色等特性，changed“改变”符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：你是哪一种？ Who谁；Which哪一个；Whose谁的；How如何。根据“Are you a carrot, an egg, or coffee beans?”可知，是问女儿她是哪一种， Which“哪一个”符合语境。故选B。 三、阅读理解 A 26. Which kind of program will students watch most in the show? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Short play. D. Story Telling. 27. What can we learn about the show? A. The show will last for less than an hour. B. Jack and Monica will play the drum together. C. The show will be held in the playground. D. All the performers will sing together at last. 28. Who may be the polite audience in the show according to the passage? A. Tom, who will bring snacks to his classmates. B. Jenny, who will wear her beautiful dress. C. Jack, who will arrive at 6:10 p.m. on May 21st. D. Mary, who will take photos with a mobile phone. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了阳光中学2024年英语节宣传单，包括时间、主持人、节目名称、观众须知以及演出地点等信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据节目单可知，10个节目中，有4个歌唱节目，是学生看的最多的节目。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ending: Chorus (合唱)—Try All the performers”可知，最后，所有的表演者将一起唱歌。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“To be a polite audience: Wear school uniforms; Arrive at least ten minutes earlier; No food or drinks; No mobile phones.”和“6:30 p.m.—7:45 p.m. May 21st”可知，在5月21日下午6点10分到达的杰克可能是一个有礼貌的观众。故选C。 B Do you know Li Kui, Lin Chong, Songjiang? These are brave men from the novel Outlaws of the Marsh (《水浒传》). Every Spring Festival, they “come out” of the novel and dance in the street. This is Yingge dance. Yingge dance is a traditional Chinese dance in Guangdong. It is full of dance, opera and kung fu. It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh and tells stories of good beating bad. Dancers color their faces in an opera-style and take short sticks (棍子) in their hands. While walking and dancing, they hit the sticks together. With the fast beating drums (打鼓) and the dancers’ cool moves, the dance makes people feel powerful (有力的). In Guangdong, young and old and men and women all love the dance. At first, only men danced it. Female Yingge dance started later. It mostly gets ideas from the stories of Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan. Zheng Zixin, an 8th grader, is a dancer in a female Yingge dance team in Shantou. She became popular when dancing during Spring Festival. “Yingge dance is very cool,” she said. “Performing the dance is hard work, but I will do my best.” 29. The writer starts the text by ________. A. giving an example (例子) B. telling a story C. asking a question D. giving an idea 30. Which of the following about Yingge dance is TRUE according to the text? A. Only men can dance it now. B. It tells stories of good beating bad. C. It is full of dance, singing and kung fu. D. The dancers are powerful when dancing it. 31. What can we infer from Zheng Zixin’s words? A. Many people love the dance. B. Yingge dance is hard to learn. C. She likes Yingge dance very much. D. She only dances during Spring Festival. 32. What is the writing purpose of the writer? A. To tell something about Yingge dance. B. To tell a story about a Yingge dancer. C. To tell stories about brave men. D. To tell how to perform Yingge dance. 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. C 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英歌舞。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you know Li Kui, Lin Chong, Songjiang?”可知，作者以提问的方式开篇。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh and tells stories of good beating bad.”可知，英歌舞的创意灵感来源于《水浒传》，讲述的是正义战胜邪恶的故事。 故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘Yingge dance is very cool,’ she said. ‘Performing the dance is hard work, but I will do my best.’”可知，郑子欣非常喜欢英歌舞。故选C。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了英歌舞。故选A。 C The 9th Asian Winter Games, set to happen in Harbin from February 7 to 14, 2025, are a big deal for winter sports. These games will have six main sports like skating, skiing, and curling. More than 1,500 athletes from all over the world have signed up to participate. The cute mascots (吉祥物), Binbin and Nini, are two friendly northeast tigers. They wear comfortable coats and glasses, and they stand for ice and snow sports. Their names mean “welcome to Harbin”, inviting everyone to join the fun. They represent (代表) not just sportsmanship, but also peace, friendship, and sharing cultures. The goal of these games is to get more people into winter sports and to bring people from different countries closer together. The slogan (口号), “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”, says it all. The Asian Winter Games are key for making winter sports popular in Asia, helping athletes from different countries become friends, and giving them a chance to compete at a high level. Hosting the games lets countries show they can organize big events. The games leave a positive impact on the host city, with better sports facilities, more interest in winter sports, and a boost to the local economy. They also motivate young athletes and help winter sports grow in the region. 33. How many main sports will be featured (起重要作用) in the 9th Asian Winter Games? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 34. What do the names of the mascots signify (象征)? A. Good luck and prosperity. B. Welcome to Harbin. C. Peace and friendship. D. Sportsmanship and competition. 35. What positive impacts do the Asian Winter Games NOT have on the host city? A. Increased pollution and traffic congestion. B. A boost to the local economy. C. More interest in winter sports. D. Help winter sports grow in the region. 【答案】33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2025年将在哈尔滨举行的第九届亚洲冬季运动会的相关情况，包括主要运动项目、吉祥物、运动会目标以及对主办城市的积极影响。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“These games will have six main sports like skating, skiing, and curling.”可知，第九届亚洲冬季运动会将有六个主要运动项目。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Their names mean ‘welcome to Harbin’, inviting everyone to join the fun.”可知，吉祥物的名字意味着“欢迎来到哈尔滨”。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The games leave a positive impact on the host city, with better sports facilities, more interest in winter sports, and a boost to the local economy. They also motivate young athletes and help winter sports grow in the region.”可知，亚洲冬季运动会对主办城市的积极影响包括更好的体育设施、对冬季运动的兴趣增加、促进当地经济发展以及推动该地区冬季运动的发展。而A选项“增加的污染和交通拥堵”并未提及，且不属于积极影响。故选A。 D A roommate is often the first person you see in the morning and the last person you see at night. How to get on well with your roommate? ____36____ Have clear communication from the start. You’ll share a small space with your roommate fora long time. The most important thing is to respect each other’s needs and dislikes. ____37____ Always get his or her agreement before borrowing or using anything that belongs to your roommate! ____38____ Be careful about inviting friends over. Bringing a group of friends to your room may be noisy. Make sure you won’t bring too much trouble to your roommate. Solve problems in time. Don’t wait to see if the problem itself can just go away. ____39____And it’s much easier to solve a problem in a calm and friendly way when it’s small. ____40____When in doubt, follow the last golden rule. Treat your roommate as you want to be treated. That way, no matter what happens you’ll have no regrets. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Here are some suggestions. B. Deal with it as soon as you notice it. C. Put yourself in someone else’s shoes. D. Communicate them as soon as possible! E. Your roommates’ things are your roommates’ things. 【答案】36 A 37. D 38. E 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何与室友相处的一些建议。 【36题详解】 根据“How to get on well with your roommate?”可知，此处应是引出一些与室友相处的建议，选项A“这里有一些建议。”符合语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 根据“The most important thing is to respect each other’s needs and dislikes.”可知，此处应是说要及时沟通彼此的需求和不喜欢的事情，选项D“尽快与他们沟通！”符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“Always get his or her agreement before borrowing or using anything that belongs to your roommate!”可知，此处应是说室友的东西就是室友的，使用前要经过同意，选项E“你室友的东西就是你室友的东西。”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Don’t wait to see if the problem itself can just go away.”可知，此处应是说注意到问题就要及时处理，选项B“一注意到它就处理它。”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“Treat your roommate as you want to be treated.”可知，此处应是说设身处地为别人着想，选项C“设身处地为别人着想。”符合语境。故选C。 四、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Tony, you’re in a hurry. __________41__________?  B: Hello, Ms. Lee. I’m going to the Lost and Found Office. A: Did you lose anything?  B: __________42__________. A: What color is your pencil box?  B: It’s green. My aunt gave it to me as a birthday gift. A: Look! I found one on the floor just now. __________43__________?  B: Let me see... Oh, it’s mine. Look! Here’s my name “Tony”! Thank you, Ms. Lee. A: __________44__________. Look at this nice watch. Is it yours, too?  B: __________45__________. It may be Bob’s. A: OK I’ll ask him later. Please be careful with your things. B: I will. 【答案】41. Where are you going 42. Yes, I lost my pencil box 43. Is it yours/Is this your pencil box 44. You’re welcome 45. No, it isn’t 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tony和Ms. Lee之间的一则对话，主要围绕失物招领展开。 【41题详解】 根据下文的回答“I’m going to the Lost and Found Office.”可知，此处应是询问“你要去哪里”，故填Where are you going。 【42题详解】 根据下文“What color is your pencil box?”和“It’s green. My aunt gave it to me as a birthday gift.”可知，Tony丢了铅笔盒，故填Yes, I lost my pencil box。 【43题详解】 根据前文“Look! I found one on the floor just now.”和下文“Let me see... Oh, it’s mine.”可知，此处应是跟Tony说“这是不是你的铅笔盒”，故填Is it yours/Is this your pencil box。 【44题详解】 根据上文“Thank you, Ms. Lee.”可知，此处应是Ms. Lee说“不客气”，故填You’re welcome。 【45题详解】 根据上文“Look at this nice watch. Is it yours, too?”和空后的内容“It may be Bob’s.”可知，这不是Tony的手表，应作否定回答，故填No, it isn’t。 五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。 46 —What time does John usually have breakfast on school days? —He usually ________ breakfast at 7 o’clock. (have) 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意：——约翰上学时通常什么时候吃早餐？——他通常在7点钟吃早饭。根据usually可知，此句是一般现在时，根据He可知，动词用三单，故填has。 47. When Helen won a prize in the English competition, she believed she was the ________ girl in the world. (happy) 【答案】happiest 【解析】 【详解】句意：当海伦在英语比赛中获奖时，她相信自己是世界上最开心的女孩。happy“开心的”，形容词。此处是“the+最高级+比较范围（in the world）”，故此处用最高级happiest。故填happiest。 48. Many students have trouble ________ with their parents. However, with a little hard work, they can learn to solve this problem. (communicate) 【答案】communicating 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多学生很难与父母沟通。然而，只要付出一点努力，他们就能学会解决这个问题。communicate“沟通，交流”，动词。have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，动名词作宾语。故填communicating。 49. As a ________ of a team, you need to plan well and make good decisions quickly. (lead) 【答案】leader 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一个团队的领导者，你需要做好计划，快速做出好的决定。lead“领导”，动词。a修饰可数名词单数，此处指团队的领导者，故为名词leader“领导”。故填leader。 50. Compared with the past, the school canteens (食堂) are providing students with ________ and cheaper dishes now. (healthy) 【答案】healthier 【解析】 【详解】句意：与过去相比，现在学校食堂为学生们提供了更健康、更便宜的饭菜。 根据“...and cheaper dishes”可知，空处应用healthy的比较级形式healthier，与“cheaper”共同修饰名词dishes。故填healthier。 51. —How was your interview going? —Great. I was quite nervous at the ________, but I kept cool and completed the interview smoothly. (begin) 【答案】beginning 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的面试怎么样？——很好。一开始我很紧张，但我保持冷静，顺利地完成了面试。根据“at the...”可知，横线处需填名词，begin“开始”，动词，其名词形式为beginning。at the beginning“一开始”。故填beginning。 52. No one can be ________ at everything. (success) 【答案】successful 【解析】 【详解】句意：没人能在每件事上都成功。根据“be...at”可知，横线处需填形容词作表语，success“成功”，名词，其形容词形式为successful，be successful at“在……方面成功”。故填successful。 53. Lucy’s teacher made a big ________ to her life. She wants to express her thanks to the teacher. (different) 【答案】difference 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西的老师给她的生活带来了很大的改变。她想向老师表达她的感谢。根据“made a big...”可知，横线处需填名词，different“不同的”，形容词，其名词形式为difference，make a big difference“产生很大影响，带来很大改变”。故填difference。 54. —Which do you think is the safest car color? Is it a bright color like red? —No, it’s ________ white! If you drive a white car, there will be fewer accidents. (actual) 【答案】actually 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为哪种汽车颜色最安全？是像红色那样鲜艳的颜色吗？——不，实际上是白色！如果你开一辆白色的车，事故就会少一些。white是形容词，应用副词actually“实际上”修饰形容词，故填actually。 55. —Space technologies are widely used in different kinds of industries. —I agree. Space exploration benefits ________ a lot. (we) 【答案】us 【解析】 【详解】句意：——空间技术广泛应用于不同类型的工业中。——我同意。太空探索对我们大有裨益。we“我们”，人称代词主格。benefits是动词，其后应用人称代词宾格us作宾语。故填us。 六、短文填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 David began studying in Germany two years ago. The college was a little far, ____56____ he had to take the subway every day. This clever student soon found it was easy to skip (略过) buying subway ____57____ (ticket), so he often went and returned without a ticket to save money. One day, he ____58____ (catch) with no ticket in subway. But he never took it to heart. He ____59____ (think) what he should pay more attention to was his study. ____60____ the past two years, he did work very hard and graduated (毕业) with amazing achievements a month ago. Everyone, including himself, believed he would get a good job ____61____ (easy) in Germany and had a bright future. He went to a big local company confidently. But to his disappointment, he was not even allowed ____62____ (have) an interview. He then went to another famous company, only to receive ____63____ same answer. When he was turned down a third time, he could not help telephoning the company to ask ____64____ they didn’t want him. The answer was simple: “We do not offer jobs to dishonest people in Germany!” We may get short-term benefits (利益) by dishonest ways, but the ____65____ (true) will come out sooner or later and the cost is high. So remember, honesty is the best policy (策略). 【答案】56. so 57. tickets 58. was caught 59. thought 60. In##During 61. easily 62. to have 63. the 64. why 65. truth 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了大卫为了省钱，在德国学习期间经常坐地铁逃票，有一天，他因为逃票被抓，后来他因为此事而找不到好工作。 【56题详解】 句意：大学有点远，所以他不得不每天乘地铁。分析“The college was a little far...he had to take the subway every day.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，前因后果，所以空处应填连词so“所以”。故填so。 【57题详解】 句意：这个聪明的学生很快发现不买地铁票很容易，所以为了省钱，他经常无票往返。此处应用可数名词的复数形式表示泛指，所以空处应填ticket的复数形式tickets。故填tickets。 【58题详解】 句意：一天，他在地铁被抓住没有票。此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时；主语he和动词catch之间是被动关系，所以空处应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是：was/were+动词过去分词，主语he表示单数，所以应用be动词was，catch的过去分词是caught。故填was caught。 【59题详解】 句意：他认为他应该更加注意的是他的学习。此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空处应填动词think的过去式thought。故填thought。 【60题详解】 句意：在过去的两年里，他确实非常努力，并于一个月前以惊人的成绩毕业。in/during the past two years意为“在过去的两年里”，句首首字母大写。故填In/During。 【61题详解】 句意：每个人，包括他自己，都相信他在德国会很容易找到一份好工作，前途光明。分析“he would get a good job...in Germany”可知，空处应填easy的副词形式easily用于修饰动词get。故填easily。 【62题详解】 句意：但令他失望的是，他甚至不被允许拥有面试的机会。根据短语be allowed to do sth.“被允许做某事”可知，空处应填to have。故填to have。 【63题详解】 句意：然后他去了另一家著名的公司，得到的答案也是一样的。same前常加定冠词the表示特指。故填the。 【64题详解】 句意：当他再次被拒绝时，他忍不住给公司打电话，问他们为什么不要他。分析“he could not help telephoning the company to ask...they didn’t want him”可知，大卫忍不住给公司打电话，问他们为什么不要他。因此，空处应填why“为什么”引导此宾语从句。故填why。 【65题详解】 句意：我们可能会通过不诚实的方式获得短期利益，但真相迟早会大白，代价高昂。分析“the...will come out sooner or later”可知，空处缺少名词作主语，所以空处应填true的名词形式truth“真相”，truth在此处作不可数名词。故填truth。 七、书面表达 66. 习近平总书记在2025年新年贺词中说道：“梦虽遥，追则能达；愿虽艰，持则可圆。”成功之路充满了困难和挑战，但只要我们树立目标，埋头苦干，就能克服困难，实现梦想。请你结合提示和自身实际，以“Fighting for dreams”为题写一篇短文。 1. What is your dream? 2. Why do you dream for that? 3. How will you realize your dream? 注意事项： 1. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2. 词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 Fighting for dreams Everyone has a dream, My dream is __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Fighting for dreams Everyone has a dream. My dream is to become a nurse. Since I was a little child, I have always dreamt of becoming a nurse. To me, being a nurse means more than just a job. It requires patience, quick-thinking and good skills. Nurses are the ones who provide comfort and care for patients. They are also the ones who help people go through difficult times. To achieve my dream, I am determined to study hard and gain necessary knowledge. I’ll also actively take part in all kinds of activities to gain practical experience. I am confident that with my hard work and determination, I will be able to realize my dream. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍自己的梦想是什么； 第二步、介绍为什么有着这样的梦想； 第三步、介绍如何实现自己的梦想。 [亮点词汇] ①dream of梦想 ②more than不只是 ③go through经历 ④be determined to决定 ⑤take part in参加 ⑥all kinds of各种各样的 [高分句型] ①Nurses are the ones who provide comfort and care for patients.(who引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$一听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片句子读两遍。One, anna likes watching the cartoon movie. Anna likes watching the cartoon movie. To the tourists are enjoying themselves on the beach. The tourists are enjoying themselves on the beach. Three, my mother has kept a diary for twenty years. My mother has kept a diary for twenty years. For I can see a robot working in this factory at eight. I can see a robot working in this factory at eight. Five tony spends the whole afternoon painting the desk. Tony spends the whole afternoon painting the desk. 3、听对话，选择正确答案，对话读两遍。Eleven, judy, I hear you will join the summer camp in australia. Yes, I have a good chance to practice english. Judy, I hear you will join the summer camp in australia. Yes, I have a good chance to practice english. twelve. Think goodness, we get to the airport on time. It's five o'clock now. Yes, the flight is living in half an hour. Think goodness, we get to the airport on time. It's five o'clock now. Yes, the flight is living in half an hour. Thirteen, my english is improved a lot these days. Keeping a diary in english . suits me. Glad to hear that you should stick to IT. My english is improved a lot these days. Keeping a diary in english suits me. Glad to hear that you should stick to IT. fourteen. Oh, tina, you are making a model plane. Did you make the . model ship? No, tom IT was made by your cousin. Oh, tina, you are making a model plane. Did you make the model ship? No, tom IT was made by your cousin. Fifteen, thanks to doctor Carrier, he invented the air conditioner for us. Yes, he invented IT in nineteen o two. But fifty years later, IT began entering our homes. Thanks to doctor Carrier, he invented the air conditioner for us. Yes, he invented IT in nineteen o two, but fifty years later, IT began entering our homes. 九年级英语作业 一、听力选择 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. Where will Judy go this summer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Canada. B. Australia. C. England. 7. What time is the flight? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5:00. B. 5:30. C. 6:00. 8. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. How to learn English well. B. How to learn Chinese well. C. How to write a good diary. 9. Who made the model ship? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Tina’s cousin. C. Tom’s cousin. 10. When was the air conditioner invented? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1902. B. In 1952. C. In 1982. 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A daughter complained to her father that everything in her life was so difficult. She did not know how she was going to make it and she wanted to ____11____. Her father was a cook. He took her to the ____12____, first poured some water into three pots (锅), ____13____ then put them on the fire to burn. Very soon the water began boiling (煮沸). He put a carrot into the first pot, an egg into the second one, and some coffee beans into the ____14____. He cooked them in the boiling water without a ____15____. The daughter was also silent and didn’t know ____16____ her father took her here. Soon she became impatient. About 20 minutes later, he turned off the gas, took the carrot out into a bowl, the egg into another ____17____ and coffee into a cup. After doing these, he turned to her ____18____ and asked, “Honey, what did you see?” “A carrot, an egg, and coffee,” she answered. He let her ____19____ the carrot with her hands. His daughter said it turned soft. He then asked her to take up the egg and _____20_____ it. It was a cooked egg. Finally, he let her drink the coffee. It smelt great and she smiled. She asked, “Dad, what does this mean?” He explained, “These three things faced the _____21_____ thing — the boiling water, but their reactions (反应) were different. The carrot was strong and hard, but it was soft and weak _____22_____ it went through the boiling water. The egg was fragile (易碎的), but after going into the boiling water, its inside turned _____23_____. The coffee beans are special. After they went into the boiling water, they _____24_____ the water.” “_____25_____ are you?” he asked his daughter. “Are you a carrot, an egg, or coffee beans?” His daughter was lost in thought 11. A. give up B. give back C. give out D. give away 12. A. living room B. bedroom C. kitchen D. balcony 13. A. so B. because C. or D. and 14. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 15. A. smile B. word C. helper D. cry 16. A. why B. when C. how D. what 17. A. pot B. cup C. basket D. bowl 18. A. wife B. son C. daughter D. mother 19. A. smell B. touch C. taste D. throw 20. A. break B. eat C. cook D. check 21. A. new B. common C. terrible D. same 22. A. before B. after C. until D. since 23. A. empty B. soft C. hard D. bad 24. A. changed B. cooled C. dirtied D. covered 25. A. Who B. Which C. Whose D. How 三、阅读理解 A 26. Which kind of program will students watch most in the show? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Short play. D. Story Telling. 27. What can we learn about the show? A. The show will last for less than an hour. B. Jack and Monica will play the drum together. C. The show will be held in the playground. D. All the performers will sing together at last. 28. Who may be the polite audience in the show according to the passage? A. Tom, who will bring snacks to his classmates. B. Jenny, who will wear her beautiful dress. C. Jack, who will arrive at 6:10 p.m. on May 21st. D. Mary, who will take photos with a mobile phone. B Do you know Li Kui, Lin Chong, Songjiang? These are brave men from the novel Outlaws of the Marsh (《水浒传》). Every Spring Festival, they “come out” of the novel and dance in the street. This is Yingge dance. Yingge dance is a traditional Chinese dance in Guangdong. It is full of dance, opera and kung fu. It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh and tells stories of good beating bad. Dancers color their faces in an opera-style and take short sticks (棍子) in their hands. While walking and dancing, they hit the sticks together. With the fast beating drums (打鼓) and the dancers’ cool moves, the dance makes people feel powerful (有力的). In Guangdong, young and old and men and women all love the dance. At first, only men danced it. Female Yingge dance started later. It mostly gets ideas from the stories of Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan. Zheng Zixin, an 8th grader, is a dancer in a female Yingge dance team in Shantou. She became popular when dancing during Spring Festival. “Yingge dance is very cool,” she said. “Performing the dance is hard work, but I will do my best.” 29. The writer starts the text by ________. A. giving an example (例子) B. telling a story C. asking a question D. giving an idea 30. Which of the following about Yingge dance is TRUE according to the text? A. Only men can dance it now. B. It tells stories of good beating bad. C. It is full of dance, singing and kung fu. D. The dancers are powerful when dancing it. 31. What can we infer from Zheng Zixin’s words? A. Many people love the dance. B. Yingge dance is hard to learn. C. She likes Yingge dance very much. D. She only dances during Spring Festival. 32. What is the writing purpose of the writer? A. To tell something about Yingge dance. B. To tell a story about a Yingge dancer. C. To tell stories about brave men. D. To tell how to perform Yingge dance. C The 9th Asian Winter Games, set to happen in Harbin from February 7 to 14, 2025, are a big deal for winter sports. These games will have six main sports like skating, skiing, and curling. More than 1,500 athletes from all over the world have signed up to participate. The cute mascots (吉祥物), Binbin and Nini, are two friendly northeast tigers. They wear comfortable coats and glasses, and they stand for ice and snow sports. Their names mean “welcome to Harbin”, inviting everyone to join the fun. They represent (代表) not just sportsmanship, but also peace, friendship, and sharing cultures. The goal of these games is to get more people into winter sports and to bring people from different countries closer together. The slogan (口号), “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”, says it all. The Asian Winter Games are key for making winter sports popular in Asia helping athletes from different countries become friends, and giving them a chance to compete at a high level. Hosting the games lets countries show they can organize big events. The games leave a positive impact on the host city, with better sports facilities, more interest in winter sports, and a boost to the local economy. They also motivate young athletes and help winter sports grow in the region. 33. How many main sports will be featured (起重要作用) in the 9th Asian Winter Games? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 34. What do the names of the mascots signify (象征)? A. Good luck and prosperity. B. Welcome to Harbin. C. Peace and friendship. D. Sportsmanship and competition. 35. What positive impacts do the Asian Winter Games NOT have on the host city? A. Increased pollution and traffic congestion. B. A boost to the local economy. C. More interest in winter sports. D. Help winter sports grow in the region. D A roommate is often the first person you see in the morning and the last person you see at night. How to get on well with your roommate? ____36____ Have clear communication from the start. You’ll share a small space with your roommate fora long time. The most important thing is to respect each other’s needs and dislikes. ____37____ Always get his or her agreement before borrowing or using anything that belongs to your roommate! ____38____ Be careful about inviting friends over. Bringing a group of friends to your room may be noisy. Make sure you won’t bring too much trouble to your roommate. Solve problems in time. Don’t wait to see if the problem itself can just go away. ____39____And it’s much easier to solve a problem in a calm and friendly way when it’s small. ____40____When in doubt, follow the last golden rule. Treat your roommate as you want to be treated. That way, no matter what happens you’ll have no regrets. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Here are some suggestions. B. Deal with it as soon as you notice it. C. Put yourself in someone else’s shoes. D. Communicate them as soon as possible! E. Your roommates’ things are your roommates’ things. 四、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Tony you’re in a hurry. __________41__________?  B: Hello, Ms. Lee. I’m going to the Lost and Found Office. A: Did you lose anything?  B: __________42__________. A: What color is your pencil box?  B: It’s green. My aunt gave it to me as a birthday gift. A: Look! I found one on the floor just now. __________43__________?  B: Let me see... Oh, it’s mine. Look! Here’s my name “Tony”! Thank you, Ms. Lee. A: __________44__________. Look at this nice watch. Is it yours, too?  B: __________45__________. It may be Bob’s. A: OK. I’ll ask him later. Please be careful with your things. B: I will. 五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。 46. —What time does John usually have breakfast on school days? —He usually ________ breakfast at 7 o’clock. (have) 47. When Helen won a prize in the English competition, she believed she was the ________ girl in the world. (happy) 48. Many students have trouble ________ with their parents. However, with a little hard work, they can learn to solve this problem. (communicate) 49. As a ________ of a team, you need to plan well and make good decisions quickly. (lead) 50. Compared with the past, the school canteens (食堂) are providing students with ________ and cheaper dishes now. (healthy) 51. —How was your interview going? —Great. I was quite nervous at the ________, but I kept cool and completed the interview smoothly. (begin) 52. No one can be ________ at everything. (success) 53. Lucy’s teacher made a big ________ to her life. She wants to express her thanks to the teacher. (different) 54. —Which do you think is the safest car color? Is it a bright color like red? —No, it’s ________ white! If you drive a white car, there will be fewer accidents. (actual) 55. —Space technologies are widely used in different kinds of industries. —I agree. Space exploration benefits ________ a lot. (we) 六、短文填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 David began studying in Germany two years ago. The college was a little far, ____56____ he had to take the subway every day. This clever student soon found it was easy to skip (略过) buying subway ____57____ (ticket), so he often went and returned without a ticket to save money. One day, he ____58____ (catch) with no ticket in subway. But he never took it to heart. He ____59____ (think) what he should pay more attention to was his study. ____60____ the past two years, he did work very hard and graduated (毕业) with amazing achievements a month ago. Everyone, including himself, believed he would get a good job ____61____ (easy) in Germany and had a bright future. He went to a big local company confidently. But to his disappointment, he was not even allowed ____62____ (have) an interview. He then went to another famous company, only to receive ____63____ same answer. When he was turned down a third time, he could not help telephoning the company to ask ____64____ they didn’t want him. The answer was simple: “We do not offer jobs to dishonest people in Germany!” We may get short-term benefits (利益) by dishonest ways but the ____65____ (true) will come out sooner or later and the cost is high. So remember, honesty is the best policy (策略). 七、书面表达 66. 习近平总书记在2025年新年贺词中说道：“梦虽遥，追则能达；愿虽艰，持则可圆。”成功之路充满了困难和挑战，但只要我们树立目标，埋头苦干，就能克服困难，实现梦想。请你结合提示和自身实际，以“Fighting for dreams”为题写一篇短文。 1. What is your dream? 2. Why do you dream for that? 3. How will you realize your dream? 注意事项： 1 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2. 词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 Fighting for dreams Everyone has a dream, My dream is __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$