精品解析：2025年安徽省中考模拟测试英语试题

安徽省 2025 年中考英语模拟卷 一、单项选择（每题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. Anhui government has been promoting the development of new energy vehicles. Now, more and more people in Anhui are choosing to buy them. ________ new energy vehicles are becoming more and more popular in our daily life. A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：安徽政府一直在推动新能源汽车的发展。现在，越来越多的安徽人选择购买它们。新能源汽车在我们的日常生活中变得越来越受欢迎。 考查冠词的用法。A不定冠词，泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；An不定冠词，泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；The定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词，表示不用冠词的情况。此处“new energy vehicles”是名词复数，泛指一类，前面不用冠词。故选D。 2. During the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day in 2024, the Anhui Market Supervision Administration took measures to make sure the prices of goods ________ stable. A. keep B. keeps C. kept D. will keep 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在2024年中秋节和国庆节期间，安徽省市场监督管理局采取措施确保商品价格稳定。 考查动词时态。根据“...took measures to make sure the prices of goods...stable”可知，make sure后接宾语从句，主句时态为一般过去时，所以从句使用相应的过去时态，此处指“2024年保持价格稳定”，属于过去发生的事情，所以从句使用一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故选C。 3. The “State-owned+Collective” village-forest-farm cooperation plan in Anhui is a great way ________ the problems in forest management. A. solve B. to solve C. solving D. solved 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：安徽省“国有+集体村”-林-场合作计划是解决森林管理问题的好办法。 考查非谓语动词。根据“a great way… the problem”可知，此处说的是要解决的问题的方式，所以，“to solve”动词不定时作定语修饰名词way。故选B。 4. The new expressway section in Anhui, ________ was completed last month, has shortened the travel time between cities. A. which B. who C. where D. when 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：安徽上个月完工的新高速公路路段缩短了城市之间的旅行时间。 考查定语从句。which引导定语从句，先行词为事物，作主语或宾语；who引导定语从句，先行词为人，作主语或宾语；where哪里，表示地点，作状语；when什么时候，表示时间，作状语。根据句子结构“The new expressway section in Anhui, …was completed last month, has shortened the travel time between cities.”可知此空引导定语从句，先行词“The new expressway section”是事物，并且从句“…was completed last month”中缺少主语，应用“which”。故选A。 5. Many young volunteers in Anhui are working hard ________ the environment in the countryside. A. improve B. improving C. to improve D. improved 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：安徽的许多年轻志愿者正在努力改善乡村环境。 考查非谓语动词。“work hard to do sth.”表示“努力做某事”，这里“to improve the environment”表示目的，即许多安徽的年轻志愿者努力工作的目的是改善农村环境。故选C。 6. The 2024 Anhui International Cultural and Tourism Festival ________ successfully in Hefei. It attracted a large number of tourists. A. held B. was held C. has held D. had held 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：2024年安徽国际文化旅游节在合肥成功举办。它吸引了大量游客。 考查被动语态。主语“The 2024 Anhui International Cultural and Tourism Festival”和动词“hold”之间是被动关系，因此应用被动语态“be done”，时态为一般过去时，be动词应用 “was”。故选B。 7. —Do you know if there ________ a food safety training in our school next week? —If there ________, I will let you know. A. will be; will be B. will be; is C. is; will be D. is; is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道下周我们学校会有食品安全培训吗？——如果有，我会告诉你。 考查条件状语从句。第一空询问未来是否会有培训，用一般将来时“will be”；第二空是条件句，主句用“will”，从句用一般现在时“is”。故选B。 8. Anhui is making great efforts ________ the digital economy to boost economic development. A. develop B. developing C. to develop D. developed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：安徽正在大力发展数字经济以促进经济发展。 考查非谓语动词。此空表示安徽尽全力的目的，作目的状语，应用动词不定式“to develop”。故选C。 9. The local government is trying to prevent the “sky-high price” mooncakes ________ cheating consumers. A. from B. to C. of D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当地政府正努力防止“天价”月饼欺骗消费者。 考查介词辨析。from来自；to到，向；of……的；for为了。根据语境可知，此处说的是防止天价月饼欺骗消费者，短语prevent...from...“阻止……做……”，应用from，故选A 。 10. —Could you tell me ________? —Sure. The new policy on consumer goods trade-in has been well-received by people. A. what’s the new policy in Anhui B. what the new policy in Anhui is C. what was the new policy in Anhui D. what the new policy in Anhui was 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我安徽最新的政策是什么？——当然。有关消费品交易的新政策已受到人们的好评。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me...”可知，本句为宾语从句，需陈述句式，故排除选项A和C；再由“The new policy on consumer goods trade-in has been well-received by people”可知，问句应该是询问“新政策是什么”，而不是询问过去的事情。因此，时态应该用一般现在时，故选B。 二、完形填空（2 篇，每篇 10 道选择题，每题 1 分，共 20 分） 第一篇 In Anhui, a new initiative called “State-owned + Collective” village-forest-farm cooperation has been carried out. The ____11____ aims to solve the problems in the collective forest tenure system reform. There are 100 state-owned forest farms in Anhui, ____12____ are close to over 1,000 village collectives. This cooperation focuses on three main aspects: forest management, ____13____ development, and resource protection. For forest management, they’ve come up with new ideas like off-site afforestation and joint management. In terms of industry development, they’ve created new ____14____ such as “village-forest-farm cooperation + forest carbon sink” and “village-forest-farm cooperation + forest-based tourism”. The cooperation has ____15____ many benefits. It not only helps protect the forest resources but also increases the ____16____ of local villagers. By working together, the state-owned forest farms and village collectives can ____17____ resources and profits more effectively. Moreover, this cooperation has also ____18____ the attention of many other regions. They are interested in ____19____ from Anhui’s experience. With the continuous development of this cooperation, the forestry in Anhui will surely achieve ____20____ success. 11. A. initiative B. game C. activity D. task 12. A. where B. which C. that D. who 13. A. industry B. business C. trade D. economy 14. A. ways B. paths C. roads D. methods 15. A. brought B. taken C. carried D. fetched 16. A. money B. income C. salary D. wage 17. A. share B. divide C. separate D. part 18. A. attracted B. drawn C. caught D. paid 19. A. learning B. studying C. knowing D. understanding 20. A. greater B. more C. better D. larger 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了安徽省推行的“国有+集体”村林场合作新模式，旨在解决集体林权制度改革中的问题，并探讨了该模式在森林管理、产业发展和资源保护方面的创新举措及其带来的效益。 【11题详解】 句意：该倡议旨在解决集体林权制度改革中的问题。 initiative倡议；game游戏；activity活动；task任务。根据“In Anhui, a new initiative called “State -owned + Collective” village-forest-farm cooperation has been carried out. The...aims to solve the problems in the collective forest tenure system reform.”可知，解决集体林权制度改革中的问题是该倡议的目标。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：安徽省有100个国有林场，这些林场靠近1000多个村集体。 where那，地点状语；which哪一个；that无意义/那个；who谁。根据分析句子结构可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，需关系代词which修饰1,000 state-owned forest farms。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：该合作模式主要关注森林管理、产业发展和资源保护三个方面。 industry工业；business商业；trade贸易；economy经济根据下文“In terms of industry development”可知，空处指“产业发展”。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：在产业发展方面，他们创造了新的路径，如“村林场合作+森林碳汇”和“村林场合作+森林旅游”。 ways方式；paths路径；roads公路；methods方法。根据“such as ‘village-forest-farm cooperation + forest carbon sink’ and ‘village-forest-farm cooperation + forest-based tourism’.”可知，列举的“村林场合作+森林碳汇”和“村林场合作+森林旅游”属于他们创造的新路径。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：该合作模式带来了许多好处。 brought带来；taken拿走；carried携带；fetched取。根据“The cooperation has...many benefits.”可知，空处指“带来了许多好处”。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：它不仅有助于保护森林资源，还能增加当地村民的收入。 money钱；income收入；salary薪水；wage工资。根据“increases the...of local villagers.”可知，空处指增加当地村民的收入。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：通过合作，国有林场和村集体可以更有效地分享资源和利润。 share分享；divide分开；separate分离；part分开。根据“resources and profits more effectively.”可知，空处指“分享资源和利润”。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：并且，该合作模式还吸引了许多其他地区的关注。 attracted吸引；drawn吸引；caught抓住；paid支付。根据“...the attention of many other regions.”可知，这种合作模式吸引了许多其他地区的关注。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：他们对从安徽的经验中学习感兴趣。 learning学习；studying研究；knowing知道；understanding理解。根据“They are interested in...from Anhui’s experience.”可知，其他地区对学习安徽的经验感兴趣。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：随着该合作模式的持续发展，安徽的林业必将取得更大的成功。 greater更大的；more更多的；better更好的；larger更大的。根据“With the continuous development of this cooperation”可知，随着合作的不断发展，安徽的林业将取得更大的成功。故选A。 第二篇 During the Mid - Autumn Festival and National Day in 2024, the Anhui Market Supervision Administration took many measures to ____21____ the market price order. They ____22____ on important daily necessities and services like mooncakes, vegetables, grains, oils, and tourism - related services. The market supervision departments at all levels in the province visited large and medium - sized supermarkets, ____23____ and wholesale markets, and tourist attractions. They used methods like reminding and warning, and administrative guidance to ____24____ relevant operators to strictly follow price laws and regulations and ____25____ their price behaviors. They also paid close ____26____ to the price trends of important daily necessities such as rice, flour, oil, meat, eggs, milk, and vegetables, as well as traditional Mid - Autumn Festival foods like mooncakes, especially high - end gift boxes. Their ____27____ was to prevent “sky - high price” mooncakes and guide the prices of mooncakes to ____28____ to a reasonable level, making mooncakes a common consumer product again. Thanks to these measures, the market price during the festivals in Anhui was ____29____. Consumers could enjoy the festivals without worrying about ____30____ prices. This also shows the effectiveness of the government’s supervision in maintaining a good market environment. 21. A. keep B. maintain C. protect D. defend 22. A. centered B. focused C. concentrated D. aimed 23. A. farming B. agricultural C. country D. rural 24. A. make B. let C. have D. urge 25. A. adjust B. regulate C. control D. manage 26. A. attention B. notice C. watch D. sight 27. A. job B. work C. task D. duty 28. A. return B. come back C. go back D. get back 29. A. stable B. steady C. calm D. peaceful 30. A. high B. expensive C. costly D. overpriced 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】2024年中秋和国庆期间，安徽省市场监督管理局采取多项措施维护市场价格秩序，重点关注月饼、蔬菜、粮油等重要日用品和旅游相关服务的价格，防止“天价”月饼，使月饼价格回归合理水平。这些措施使得安徽节日期间市场价格稳定。 【21题详解】 句意：2024年中秋和国庆期间，安徽省市场监督管理局采取许多措施来维持市场价格秩序。 keep保持，侧重保持某种状态；maintain维持；protect保护；defend防御。maintain the market price order意思是“维护市场价格稳定”，为常见搭配，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他们关注重要的日用品和服务，如月饼、蔬菜、粮油以及旅游相关服务。 center on以……为中心；focus on关注，聚焦于；concentrate on集中精力做某事；aim at瞄准，针对。根据句意可知，此处强调关注，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：该省各级市场监管部门走访了大中型超市、农贸市场和批发市场以及旅游景点。 farming农业的，耕作的；agricultural农业的；country国家，乡村；rural农村的。“农贸市场”英文表达为agricultural market，为固定表达。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：他们采用提醒、警告和行政指导等方式来督促相关经营者严格遵守价格法律法规。 make使，让；let使，让；have有，使；urge敦促。urge sb. to do sth.敦促某人做某事，为固定用法；make、let、have都有 “使，让” 的意思，但它们后面接动词原形，即make/let/have sb. do sth.，不接to do形式。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：并规范他们的价格行为。 adjust调整，调节；regulate规范，管理；control控制，程度较重；manage管理，经营。规范行为用regulate，regulate price behaviors意思是“规范价格行为”。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：他们还密切关注大米、面粉、油、肉、蛋、奶、蔬菜等重要日用品以及月饼等传统中秋食品的价格趋势。 attention注意；notice注意；watch关注；sight视线。pay close attention to密切关注，为固定短语；take notice of为常用表达，watch作名词时常有keep watch，意思是“守望，监视”，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：他们的任务是防止 “天价” 月饼。 job工作，职业；work泛指工作；task任务；duty职责，义务。这里表示市场监管部门的任务是防止天价月饼，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：并引导月饼价格回归到合理水平。 return to回归到；come back回来；go back回来；get back回来。return to为及物动词短语，后可直接接宾语。come back、go back、get back均是不及物动词短语，后面不能直接接“to”再加宾语。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：由于这些措施，安徽节日期间的市场价格保持稳定。 stable稳定的；steady稳固的；calm平静的，镇静的；peaceful和平的，安宁的。形容价格稳定常用stable；故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：消费者可以享受节日而不用担心高昂的价格。 high高的；expensive昂贵的；costly昂贵的；overpriced定价过高的。expensive和costly的主语通常是物品，根据前文“the market price during the festivals in Anhui was stable”可知，此处需表示价格太高，故选D。 三、补全对话（1 篇，共 5 小题，每题 2 分，共 10 分） A: Hi, Li Hua. Have you heard about the new policies in Anhui recently? B: Yes, I have. ____31____ A: I’m particularly interested in the consumer goods trade-in policy It seems really beneficial. B: Absolutely. ____32____ A: Do you know how much subsidy people can get for different products? B: Well, for cars, if you buy a new energy vehicle, the subsidy has been increased to 20,000 yuan. And for 2.0-liter and below displacement fuel-powered vehicles, it’s 15,000 yuan. ____33____ A: That’s quite a large amount. What about other consumer goods like home appliances? B: For home appliances, if you buy a first-class energy-efficient product, you can get a subsidy of 20% of the sales price. ____34____ A: Great! I’m thinking of buying a new energy-efficient refrigerator. This policy will save me a lot of money. B: Exactly. ____35____ A: I agree. It not only benefits consumers but also promotes the development of related industries. A. And for second-class energy-efficient products, it’s 15% of the sales price. B. There are several new policies that have been implemented. C. This policy can really encourage people to consume and upgrade their products. D. The government has allocated a large amount of money for this. E. Also, for the replacement of old cars with new ones, there are different subsidy standards. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. E 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与B的对话，主要讨论了安徽省近期实施的新政策，特别是关于消费品以旧换新的补贴政策。 【31题详解】 根据问句“Have you heard about the new policies in Anhui recently?”及答语前句“Yes, I have.”可知此处应与颁布的新政策有关，选项B“已经实施了几项新政策。”符合情景。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据上文“I’m particularly interested in the consumer goods trade-in policy. It seems really beneficial.”及回答“Absolutely.”可知此处应和政府对消费品以旧换新政策的补贴有关，选项D“政府为此拨出了大量资金。”符合情景。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据上文“Well, for cars…it’s 15,000 yuan.”可知此处应继续介绍不同商品的补贴价，选项E“此外，对于用新车替换旧车，有不同的补贴标准。”符合情景。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据上文“For home appliances, if you buy a first-class energy-efficient product, you can get a subsidy of 20% of the sales price.”可知此处应继续介绍家用电器的补贴政策，选项A“对于二级能效的家用电器，补贴为销售价格的15%。”符合情景。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据答语“I agree. It not only benefits consumers but also promotes the development of related industries.”可知此处应表示补贴政策带来的好处，选项C“这项政策确实可以鼓励人们消费和升级产品。”符合情景。故选C。 四、阅读理解（6 篇，共 20 题，每题 2 分，共 40 分） （A） Anhui’s Push for Future Industries Anhui is making significant progress in developing future industries. The provincial government has recently reviewed the “Anhui Future Industry Development Action Plan”. Developing future industries is a strategic choice to lead scientific and technological progress, drive industrial upgrading, and foster new-quality productive forces. The government emphasizes strengthening enterprise-led scientific and technological innovation. Anhui will make full use of its scientific and technological innovation advantages. It will build a research and development chain based on market demand, promoting multi-path exploration and cross-integration of future technologies to produce original scientific and technological achievements. In addition, the government will speed up the market-oriented transfer and transformation of achievements. It will support enterprises to jointly build concept verification and pilot-scale verification platforms with universities and research institutes. It will also strengthen services such as technical evaluation and business guidance, plan and explore demonstration application scenarios, and accelerate the process of turning new technologies into products and commercializing them. 36. What is the strategic choice for Anhui to lead scientific and technological progress? A. Developing traditional industries. B. Developing future industries. C. Strengthening international cooperation. D. Reducing industrial pollution. 37. What will Anhui do to strengthen enterprise-led scientific and technological innovation? A. Rely solely on government investment. B. Ignore market demand. C. Make use of its scientific and technological innovation advantages. D. Stop cooperation with universities. 38. How will the government speed up the market-oriented transfer and transformation of achievements? A. By building more factories. B. By reducing the number of research institutes. C. By supporting enterprises to build relevant platforms with universities and research institutes. D. By increasing taxes on new products. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了安徽省在推动未来产业发展方面的战略选择和具体措施。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Developing future industries is a strategic choice to lead scientific and technological progress, drive industrial upgrading, and foster new-quality productive forces.”可知，安徽省引领科技进步的战略选择是发展未来产业。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Anhui will make full use of its scientific and technological innovation advantages.”可知，安徽省将通过利用其科技创新优势来加强企业主导的科技创新。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“It will support enterprises to jointly build concept verification and pilot-scale verification platforms with universities and research institutes.”可知，政府将通过支持企业与大学和研究机构共同建设相关平台来加快成果的市场化转移和转化。故选C。 （B） Anhui’s Consumer Goods Trade-in Policy In September 2024, the Anhui Department of Commerce, together with nine relevant provincial departments, jointly issued four subsidy implementation rules, including those for car scrapping and renewal, car replacement, “refreshing” of home appliances and home decoration kitchen and bathroom products, and trade-in of electric bicycles. This round of promotion activities arranged more than 3.6 billion yuan in total. This amount is higher than the funds for consumption-promotion policies in previous years in Anhui, ensuring that more consumers can benefit. The subsidy intensity for trade-in has been increased. For car products, the subsidy for individual consumers to buy new energy passenger cars has been increased from 10,000 yuan to 20,000 yuan, and for buying fuel-powered passenger cars with a displacement of 2.0 liters and below, it has been increased from 7,000 yuan to 15,000 yuan. The subsidy standard for car replacement has also been raise D.For individual consumers buying new fuel - powered cars, the subsidy has been increased to 15,000 yuan, and for new energy cars, it has been increased to 18,000 yuan. For the consumption of home appliances and home decoration kitchen and bathroom (smart home) products, a 20% subsidy is given for buying first-class energy-efficient products, and a 15% subsidy for buying second-class energy-efficient products. A new subsidy policy for electric bicycle trade-in has been added. Individual consumers can get a maximum subsidy of 600 yuan for trading in old electric bicycles for new ones. 39. How many subsidy implementation rules were jointly issued by the Anhui Department of Commerce and other departments? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 40. Why is the amount of funds for this round of promotion activities significant? A. Because it is the same as previous years. B. Because it is lower than previous years. C. Because it is higher than previous years, ensuring more consumers can benefit. D Because it is used only for car subsidies. 41. How much subsidy can an individual consumer get for buying a new energy passenger car? A. 10,000 yuan. B. 15,000 yuan. C. 20,000 yuan. D. 18,000 yuan. 42. What is the subsidy for buying second-class energy-efficient home appliances? A. 10% of the sales price. B. 15% of the sales price. C. 20% of the sales price. D. 25% of the sales price. 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. C 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了安徽省在2024年9月推出的消费品以旧换新政策，包括汽车、家电、家装产品和电动自行车的补贴规则，并强调了此次活动的资金规模较往年更大，旨在让更多消费者受益。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In September 2024, the Anhui Department of Commerce, together with nine relevant provincial departments, jointly issued four subsidy implementation rules”可知，安徽省商务厅与其他部门共同发布了四项补贴实施细则。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This round of promotion activities arranged more than 3.6 billion yuan in total. This amount is higher than the funds for consumption-promotion policies in previous years in Anhui, ensuring that more consumers can benefit.”可知，此轮促销活动的资金意义重大是因为此处资金安排比往年更多，确保更多消费者受益。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For car products, the subsidy for individual consumers to buy new energy passenger cars has been increased from 10,000 yuan to 20,000 yuan”可知，个人消费者购买新能源乘用车的补贴为20,000元。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For the consumption of home appliances and home decoration kitchen and bathroom (smart home) products, a 20% subsidy is given for buying first-class energy-efficient products, and a 15% subsidy for buying second-class energy-efficient products.”可知，购买二级能效家电的补贴为销售价格的15%。故选B。 （C） Anhui’s Market Price Supervision during Festivals As the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day approached in 2024, the Anhui Market Supervision Administration deployed market price supervision work during the festivals in the whole province to maintain the market price order. During the festivals, market supervision departments at all levels in the province focused on important daily necessities and services such as mooncakes, vegetables, grains, oils, and tourism-related services. They comprehensively used means such as reminding and warning, and administrative guidance to urge relevant operators to strictly implement price laws and regulations and consciously regulate their price behaviors. They closely monitored the price trends of important daily necessities such as rice, flour, oil, meat, eggs, milk, and vegetables, as well as traditional Mid-Autumn Festival foods like mooncakes, especially high-end gift boxes. They played their functional role, curbed “sky-high price” mooncakes, and promoted the return of mooncakes to the attribute of mass consumer goods, guiding the public to consume rationally and reasonably. 43. Why did the Anhui Market Supervision Administration deploy market price supervision work during the festivals? A. To increase the price of mooncakes. B. To maintain the market price order. C. To encourage over-consumption. D. To reduce the variety of products. 44. What did the market supervision departments focus on during the festivals? A. Only on mooncakes. B. Only on tourism-related services. C. On important daily necessities and services such as mooncakes, vegetables, grains, oils, and tourism-related services. D. On luxury goods. 45. What was the purpose of curbing “sky-high price” mooncakes? A. To make mooncakes more expensive. B. To promote the return of mooncakes to the attribute of mass consumer goods. C. To reduce the production of mooncakes. D. To increase the profit of mooncake producers. 【答案】43. B 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了在2024年中秋节和国庆节期间，安徽省市场监督管理局在全省部署节日期间市场价格监管工作，维护市场价格秩序。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the Anhui Market Supervision Administration deployed market price supervision work during the festivals in the whole province to maintain the market price order.”可知，监管的目的是维护市场价格秩序。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“...focused on important daily necessities and services such as mooncakes, vegetables, grains, oils, and tourism-related services.”可知，他们重点关注月饼、蔬菜、粮油、旅游相关服务等方面。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They played their functional role, curbed ‘sky-high price’ mooncakes, and promoted the return of mooncakes to the attribute of mass consumer goods,”可知，遏制“天价”月饼目的是推动月饼回归大众消费品属性。故选B。 （D） “State-owned+Collective” Village-Forest-Farm Cooperation in Anhui Recently, the “Anhui ‘State-owned+Collective’ Village-Forest-Farm Cooperation Implementation Plan” was issued, and the “Hundred Forest Farms Leading Thousand Villages” action was launched. Anhui has 100 state-owned forest farms, which are adjacent to more than 1,000 village collectives. Promoting the “State-owned+Collective” Village-Forest-Farm cooperation model is an effective way to solve the dilemma of “what to do with individual households” in the deepening of the collective forest tenure system reform and to achieve an organic unity of ecological beauty and people’s prosperity. The plan clarifies 15 specific measures for “State-owned+Collective” Village-Forest-Farm cooperation. Focusing on forest management, industry development, and resource protection, it proposes new resource cultivation models such as off-site afforestation, cooperation in management, entrusted management, project-driven development, and technical services. It also innovates cooperation and operation paths such as “village-forest-farm cooperation+forest carbon sink”, “village-forest-farm cooperation+forest-based tourism”, “village-forest-farm cooperation+forest-based health care”, “village-forest-farm cooperation+bamboo substitution for plastic”, and “village-forest-farm cooperation+forest tree seedlings”. It constructs a joint prevention and control pattern of sharing protection mechanisms, building joint management teams, jointly managing forest resources, jointly governing the forest area environment, and sharing ecological benefits. 46. What was launched with the issuance of the cooperation implementation plan? A. The “Hundred Villages Leading Thousand Forest Farms” action. B. The “Hundred Forest Farms Leading Thousand Villages” action. C. The “Forest-based Tourism Development” action. D. The “Ecological Beauty Promotion” action. 47. Why is promoting the “State-owned+Collective” village-forest-farm cooperation model important? A. Because it can increase the number of state-owned forest farms. B. Because it can solve the dilemma in the collective forest tenure system reform and achieve the unity of ecological beauty and people’s prosperity. C. Because it can reduce the number of individual households. D. Because it can attract more tourists. 48. How many specific measures for “State-owned+Collective” village-forest-farm cooperation are clarified in the plan? A. 10. B. 12. C. 15. D. 20. 49. Which of the following is NOT an innovative cooperation and operation path? A. “Village-forest-farm cooperation+forest carbon sink”. B. “Village-forest-farm cooperation+industrial pollution reduction”. C. “Village-forest-farm cooperation+forest-based health care”. D. “Village-forest-farm cooperation+bamboo substitution for plastic”. 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. C 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了安徽省发布的 “国有+集体” 场村合作实施方案，旨在通过“百林场带千村”行动，推动场村合作模式，解决集体林权制度改革中的难题，实现生态美与百姓富的有机统一。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Recently, the ‘Anhui ‘State-owned+Collective’ Village-Forest-Farm Cooperation Implementation Plan’ was issued, and the ‘Hundred Forest Farms Leading Thousand Villages’ action was launched.”可知，随着合作实施计划的发布，启动了“百场带千村”行动。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Promoting the ‘State-owned+Collective’ Village-Forest-Farm cooperation model is an effective way to solve the dilemma of ‘what to do with individual households’ in the deepening of the collective forest tenure system reform and to achieve an organic unity of ecological beauty and people’s prosperity.”可知，推广“国有+集体”场村合作模式的重要性在于解决集体林权制度改革中的困境，并实现生态美与人民富裕的有机统一。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The plan clarifies 15 specific measures for ‘State-owned+Collective’ Village-Forest-Farm cooperation.”可知，计划中明确了15项“国有+集体”场村合作的具体措施。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It also innovates cooperation and operation paths such as ‘village-forest-farm cooperation+forest carbon sink’, ‘village-forest-farm cooperation+forest-based tourism’, ‘village-forest-farm cooperation+forest-based health care’, ‘village-forest-farm cooperation+bamboo substitution for plastic’, and ‘village-forest-farm cooperation+forest tree seedlings.’”可知，选项B中的“场村合作+工业污染减排”并未在文中提及，因此不属于创新合作与运营路径。故选B。 （E） Anhui’s Rural Revitalization Achievements Anhui has been making remarkable progress in rural revitalization. In 2024, the government invested a large amount of money in rural infrastructure construction. New roads were built, making it more convenient for villagers to transport their agricultural products. The promotion of modern agricultural technology also played a crucial role. High-tech greenhouses were introduced, which could better control temperature, humidity, and light conditions. This led to higher yields and better-quality agricultural products. For example, in some villages, the output of fruits and vegetables increased by 30% compared to last year. Moreover, rural tourism has been booming. Many villages with beautiful natural scenery developed farmhouse-based tourism. Tourists can experience rural life, taste fresh local food, and participate in farming activities. This not only increased the income of villagers but also promoted the development of related industries such as catering and handicrafts. 50. What did Anhui invest in rural areas in 2024? A. A large amount of money in rural infrastructure construction. B. Only in building new houses for villagers. C. In developing large-scale industries. D. In promoting traditional farming methods. 51. What was the result of introducing high-tech greenhouses? A. The temperature in the fields became uncontrollable. B. The output of fruits and vegetables decreased. C. Higher yields and better-quality agricultural products. D. More water was wasted. 52. What is the benefit of rural tourism? A. It only attracts tourists but doesn’t bring any income. B. It increases villagers’ income and promotes related industries. C. It makes the rural environment worse. D. It reduces the number of agricultural products. 【答案】50. A 51. C 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了安徽省的“乡村振兴”成果。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2024, the government invested a large amount of money in rural infrastructure construction. New roads were built, making it more convenient for villagers to transport their agricultural products.”可知，2024年，安徽政府投入了大量资金用于农村基础设施建设。故选A。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“High-tech greenhouses were introduced, which could better control temperature, humidity, and light conditions. This led to higher yields and better-quality agricultural products.”可知，高科技温室培养出了更高的产量和更优质的农产品。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This not only increased the income of villagers but also promoted the development of related industries such as catering and handicrafts.”可知，乡村旅游不仅增加了村民的收入，还促进了餐饮业、手工业等相关产业的发展。故选B。 （F） Anhui’s Cultural Heritage Protection Anhui has a rich history and numerous cultural heritages. In 2024, the provincial government paid more attention to the protection of cultural heritages. For example, the ancient villages in southern Anhui, such as Xidi and Hongcun, are world-famous cultural heritages. The government allocated special funds to repair and maintain the ancient buildings in these villages. The local government also organized training for the villagers to improve their awareness of cultural heritage protection. They taught the villagers how to properly take care of the ancient houses and traditional handicrafts. In addition, the government actively promoted the integration of cultural heritages with tourism. By developing cultural-heritage-themed tourism routes, more tourists were attracted to visit these places. This not only increased the popularity of Anhui’s cultural heritages but also brought economic benefits to the local areas. 53. What did the Anhui government do for the ancient villages in southern Anhui in 2024? (No more than 15 words) _________________________________ 54. Why did the local government organize training for the villagers? (No more than 12 words) _________________________________ 55. How did the government promote the integration of cultural heritages with tourism? (No more than 10 words) _________________________________ 【答案】53. Allocated special funds to repair ancient buildings. 54. To improve villagers’ awareness of protection. 55. By developing cultural-heritage-themed routes. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了安徽省政府在2024年加强对文化遗产保护的举措，包括修复古建筑、培训村民以及推动文化遗产与旅游的融合。 【53题详解】 根据“For example, the ancient villages in southern Anhu…The government allocated special funds to repair and maintain the ancient buildings in these villages.”可知，安徽政府为南部古村落提供了专项资金用于修复和维护古建筑。故填Allocated funds to repair ancient buildings. 【54题详解】 根据“The local government also organized training for the villagers to improve their awareness of cultural heritage protection.”可知，当地政府组织培训是为了提高村民对文化遗产保护的意识。故填To improve villagers’ awareness of protection. 【55题详解】 根据“In addition, the government actively promoted the integration of cultural heritages with tourism. By developing cultural-heritage-themed tourism routes, more tourists were attracted to visit these places.”可知，政府通过开发文化遗产主题旅游线路来促进文化与旅游的融合。故填By developing cultural-heritage-themed routes. 五、单词拼写（5 道题，每空 2 分，共 10 分） 56. The Anhui government has been making great efforts to p________ (保护) the environment. 【答案】(p)rotect 【解析】 【详解】句意：安徽政府一直在努力保护环境。根据汉语提示及首字母提示可知此处应用动词“protect”，前面有“to”，因此此处用动词原形即可，故填(p)rotect。 57. The new p________ (政策) on consumer goods trade has been well received by people. 【答案】(p)olicy 【解析】 【详解】句意：新的消费品贸易政策受到了人们的欢迎。根据汉语提示并结合首字母p可知，policy意为“政策”，可数名词，在句中作主语；根据空后的“has”可知主语为单数。故填(p)olicy。 58. The 2024 Anhui International Cultural and Tourism Festival a________ (吸引) a large number of tourists. 【答案】(a)ttracted 【解析】 【详解】句意：2024年安徽国际文化旅游节吸引了大量游客。根据汉语提示及首字母提示可知此处应用动词“attract”，时间为2024年，因此句子应用一般过去时，动词需变为过去式“attracted”。故填(a)ttracted。 59. Anhui is rich in natural r________ (资源) like forests and minerals. 【答案】(r)esources 【解析】 【详解】句意：安徽拥有丰富的自然资源，如森林和矿产。resource“资源”，且此处需要名词复数形式表泛指，故填(r)esources。 60. The local villagers’ i________ (收入) has increased a lot due to rural tourism. 【答案】(i)ncome 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于乡村旅游，当地村民的收入大幅增加。根据首字母及中文提示可知，这里应填income，income表示“收入”，为不可数名词，符合语境，故填(i)ncome。 六、书面表达（20 分） 61. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对安徽省的发展很感兴趣。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍安徽省 2024 年下半年的一些热点新闻。 1. 安徽省出台了“国有+集体”场村合作实施方案，推动生态美与百姓富有机统一。 2. 政府投入超 36 亿元补贴助力消费品以旧换新，促进消费升级。 3. 中秋、国庆期间，加强市场价格监管，确保市场价格秩序稳定。 要求： 1. 包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 3.词数：80~120。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you some hot news about Anhui in the second half of 2024. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can visit Anhui someday to experience its charm. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you some hot news about Anhui in the second half of 2024. The “State-owned+Collective” village-forest-farm cooperation plan was introduced. It helps to make the environment beautiful and people rich. Also, the government provided over 3.6 billion yuan in subsidies for consumer goods trade-in. This encourages people to upgrade their products. During the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day, the government strengthened market price supervision to keep prices stable. These measures have brought great changes to Anhui. I hope you can visit Anhui someday to experience its charm. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态“一般现在时”，“一般过去时”和“现在完成时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写作开头已给出，写作时可直接介绍安徽2024 年下半年的一些热点新闻。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“安徽省出台了 “国有 + 集体” 场村合作实施方案，推动生态美与百姓富有机统一”、“政府投入超 36 亿元补贴助力消费品以旧换新，促进消费升级”以及“中秋、国庆期间，加强市场价格监管，确保市场价格秩序稳定”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 [亮点词汇] ①help to do sth帮助做某事 ②provide…for…为……提供…… ③encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事 ④the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节 ⑤National Day国庆节 [高分句型] ①I hope you can visit Anhui someday to experience its charm. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 安徽省 2025 年中考英语模拟卷 一、单项选择（每题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. Anhui government has been promoting the development of new energy vehicles. Now, more and more people in Anhui are choosing to buy them. ________ new energy vehicles are becoming more and more popular in our daily life. A. A B. An C. The D. / 2. During the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day in 2024, the Anhui Market Supervision Administration took measures to make sure the prices of goods ________ stable. A. keep B. keeps C. kept D. will keep 3. The “State-owned+Collective” village-forest-farm cooperation plan in Anhui is a great way ________ the problems in forest management. A. solve B. to solve C. solving D. solved 4. The new expressway section in Anhui, ________ was completed last month, has shortened the travel time between cities. A. which B. who C. where D. when 5. Many young volunteers in Anhui are working hard ________ the environment in the countryside. A. improve B. improving C. to improve D. improved 6. The 2024 Anhui International Cultural and Tourism Festival ________ successfully in Hefei. It attracted a large number of tourists. A. held B. was held C. has held D. had held 7. —Do you know if there ________ a food safety training in our school next week? —If there ________, I will let you know. A. will be; will be B. will be; is C. is; will be D. is; is 8. Anhui is making great efforts ________ the digital economy to boost economic development. A. develop B. developing C. to develop D. developed 9 The local government is trying to prevent the “sky-high price” mooncakes ________ cheating consumers. A. from B. to C. of D. for 10. —Could you tell me ________? —Sure. The new policy on consumer goods trade-in has been well-received by people. A. what’s the new policy in Anhui B. what the new policy in Anhui is C. what was the new policy in Anhui D. what the new policy in Anhui was 二、完形填空（2 篇，每篇 10 道选择题，每题 1 分，共 20 分） 第一篇 In Anhui, a new initiative called “State-owned + Collective” village-forest-farm cooperation has been carried out. The ____11____ aims to solve the problems in the collective forest tenure system reform. There are 100 state-owned forest farms in Anhui, ____12____ are close to over 1,000 village collectives. This cooperation focuses on three main aspects: forest management, ____13____ development, and resource protection. For forest management, they’ve come up with new ideas like off-site afforestation and joint management. In terms of industry development, they’ve created new ____14____ such as “village-forest-farm cooperation + forest carbon sink” and “village-forest-farm cooperation + forest-based tourism”. The cooperation has ____15____ many benefits. It not only helps protect the forest resources but also increases the ____16____ of local villagers. By working together, the state-owned forest farms and village collectives can ____17____ resources and profits more effectively. Moreover, this cooperation has also ____18____ the attention of many other regions. They are interested in ____19____ from Anhui’s experience. With the continuous development of this cooperation, the forestry in Anhui will surely achieve ____20____ success. 11. A. initiative B. game C. activity D. task 12. A. where B. which C. that D. who 13. A. industry B. business C. trade D. economy 14. A. ways B. paths C. roads D. methods 15. A. brought B. taken C. carried D. fetched 16. A. money B. income C. salary D. wage 17. A. share B. divide C. separate D. part 18. A. attracted B. drawn C. caught D. paid 19. A. learning B. studying C. knowing D. understanding 20. A. greater B. more C. better D. larger 第二篇 During the Mid - Autumn Festival and National Day in 2024, the Anhui Market Supervision Administration took many measures to ____21____ the market price order. They ____22____ on important daily necessities and services like mooncakes, vegetables, grains, oils, and tourism - related services. The market supervision departments at all levels in the province visited large and medium - sized supermarkets, ____23____ and wholesale markets, and tourist attractions. They used methods like reminding and warning, and administrative guidance to ____24____ relevant operators to strictly follow price laws and regulations and ____25____ their price behaviors. They also paid close ____26____ to the price trends of important daily necessities such as rice, flour, oil, meat, eggs, milk, and vegetables, as well as traditional Mid - Autumn Festival foods like mooncakes, especially high - end gift boxes. Their ____27____ was to prevent “sky - high price” mooncakes and guide the prices of mooncakes to ____28____ to a reasonable level, making mooncakes a common consumer product again. Thanks to these measures, the market price during the festivals in Anhui was ____29____. Consumers could enjoy the festivals without worrying about ____30____ prices. This also shows the effectiveness of the government’s supervision in maintaining a good market environment. 21. A. keep B. maintain C. protect D. defend 22. A. centered B. focused C. concentrated D. aimed 23. A. farming B. agricultural C. country D. rural 24. A. make B. let C. have D. urge 25. A. adjust B. regulate C. control D. manage 26. A. attention B. notice C. watch D. sight 27. A. job B. work C. task D. duty 28. A. return B. come back C. go back D. get back 29. A. stable B. steady C. calm D. peaceful 30. A. high B. expensive C. costly D. overpriced 三、补全对话（1 篇，共 5 小题，每题 2 分，共 10 分） A: Hi, Li Hua. Have you heard about the new policies in Anhui recently? B: Yes, I have. ____31____ A: I’m particularly interested in the consumer goods trade-in policy. It seems really beneficial. B: Absolutely. ____32____ A: Do you know how much subsidy people can get for different products? B: Well, for cars, if you buy a new energy vehicle, the subsidy has been increased to 20,000 yuan. And for 2.0-liter and below displacement fuel-powered vehicles, it’s 15,000 yuan. ____33____ A: That’s quite a large amount. What about other consumer goods like home appliances? B: For home appliances, if you buy a first-class energy-efficient product, you can get a subsidy of 20% of the sales price. ____34____ A: Great! I’m thinking of buying a new energy-efficient refrigerator. This policy will save me a lot of money. B: Exactly. ____35____ A: I agree. It not only benefits consumers but also promotes the development of related industries. A. And for second-class energy-efficient products, it’s 15% of the sales price. B. There are several new policies that have been implemented. C. This policy can really encourage people to consume and upgrade their products. D. The government has allocated a large amount of money for this. E. Also, for the replacement of old cars with new ones, there are different subsidy standards. 四、阅读理解（6 篇，共 20 题，每题 2 分，共 40 分） （A） Anhui’s Push for Future Industries Anhui is making significant progress in developing future industries. The provincial government has recently reviewed the “Anhui Future Industry Development Action Plan”. Developing future industries is a strategic choice to lead scientific and technological progress, drive industrial upgrading, and foster new-quality productive forces. The government emphasizes strengthening enterprise-led scientific and technological innovation. Anhui will make full use of its scientific and technological innovation advantages. It will build a research and development chain based on market demand, promoting multi-path exploration and cross-integration of future technologies to produce original scientific and technological achievements. In addition, the government will speed up the market-oriented transfer and transformation of achievements. It will support enterprises to jointly build concept verification and pilot-scale verification platforms with universities and research institutes. It will also strengthen services such as technical evaluation and business guidance, plan and explore demonstration application scenarios, and accelerate the process of turning new technologies into products and commercializing them. 36. What is the strategic choice for Anhui to lead scientific and technological progress? A. Developing traditional industries. B. Developing future industries. C. Strengthening international cooperation. D. Reducing industrial pollution. 37. What will Anhui do to strengthen enterprise-led scientific and technological innovation? A. Rely solely on government investment. B. Ignore market demand. C. Make use of its scientific and technological innovation advantages. D. Stop cooperation with universities. 38. How will the government speed up the market-oriented transfer and transformation of achievements? A. By building more factories. B. By reducing the number of research institutes. C. By supporting enterprises to build relevant platforms with universities and research institutes. D. By increasing taxes on new products. （B） Anhui’s Consumer Goods Trade-in Policy In September 2024, the Anhui Department of Commerce, together with nine relevant provincial departments, jointly issued four subsidy implementation rules, including those for car scrapping and renewal, car replacement, “refreshing” of home appliances and home decoration kitchen and bathroom products, and trade-in of electric bicycles. This round of promotion activities arranged more than 3.6 billion yuan in total. This amount is higher than the funds for consumption-promotion policies in previous years in Anhui, ensuring that more consumers can benefit. The subsidy intensity for trade-in has been increased. For car products, the subsidy for individual consumers to buy new energy passenger cars has been increased from 10,000 yuan to 20,000 yuan, and for buying fuel-powered passenger cars with a displacement of 2.0 liters and below, it has been increased from 7,000 yuan to 15,000 yuan. The subsidy standard for car replacement has also been raise D.For individual consumers buying new fuel - powered cars, the subsidy has been increased to 15,000 yuan, and for new energy cars, it has been increased to 18,000 yuan. For the consumption of home appliances and home decoration kitchen and bathroom (smart home) products, a 20% subsidy is given for buying first-class energy-efficient products, and a 15% subsidy for buying second-class energy-efficient products. A new subsidy policy for electric bicycle trade-in has been added. Individual consumers can get a maximum subsidy of 600 yuan for trading in old electric bicycles for new ones. 39. How many subsidy implementation rules were jointly issued by the Anhui Department of Commerce and other departments? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 40. Why is the amount of funds for this round of promotion activities significant? A. Because it is the same as previous years. B. Because it is lower than previous years. C. Because it is higher than previous years, ensuring more consumers can benefit. D. Because it is used only for car subsidies. 41. How much subsidy can an individual consumer get for buying a new energy passenger car? A. 10,000 yuan. B. 15,000 yuan. C. 20,000 yuan. D. 18,000 yuan. 42. What is the subsidy for buying second-class energy-efficient home appliances? A. 10% of the sales price. B. 15% of the sales price. C 20% of the sales price. D. 25% of the sales price. （C） Anhui’s Market Price Supervision during Festivals As the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day approached in 2024, the Anhui Market Supervision Administration deployed market price supervision work during the festivals in the whole province to maintain the market price order. During the festivals, market supervision departments at all levels in the province focused on important daily necessities and services such as mooncakes, vegetables, grains, oils, and tourism-related services. They comprehensively used means such as reminding and warning, and administrative guidance to urge relevant operators to strictly implement price laws and regulations and consciously regulate their price behaviors. They closely monitored the price trends of important daily necessities such as rice, flour, oil, meat, eggs, milk, and vegetables, as well as traditional Mid-Autumn Festival foods like mooncakes, especially high-end gift boxes. They played their functional role, curbed “sky-high price” mooncakes, and promoted the return of mooncakes to the attribute of mass consumer goods, guiding the public to consume rationally and reasonably. 43. Why did the Anhui Market Supervision Administration deploy market price supervision work during the festivals? A. To increase the price of mooncakes. B. To maintain the market price order. C. To encourage over-consumption. D. To reduce the variety of products. 44. What did the market supervision departments focus on during the festivals? A. Only on mooncakes. B. Only on tourism-related services. C. On important daily necessities and services such as mooncakes, vegetables, grains, oils, and tourism-related services. D. On luxury goods. 45. What was the purpose of curbing “sky-high price” mooncakes? A. To make mooncakes more expensive. B. To promote the return of mooncakes to the attribute of mass consumer goods. C. To reduce the production of mooncakes. D. To increase the profit of mooncake producers. （D） “State-owned+Collective” Village-Forest-Farm Cooperation in Anhui Recently, the “Anhui ‘State-owned+Collective’ Village-Forest-Farm Cooperation Implementation Plan” was issued, and the “Hundred Forest Farms Leading Thousand Villages” action was launched. Anhui has 100 state-owned forest farms, which are adjacent to more than 1,000 village collectives. Promoting the “State-owned+Collective” Village-Forest-Farm cooperation model is an effective way to solve the dilemma of “what to do with individual households” in the deepening of the collective forest tenure system reform and to achieve an organic unity of ecological beauty and people’s prosperity. The plan clarifies 15 specific measures for “State-owned+Collective” Village-Forest-Farm cooperation. Focusing on forest management, industry development, and resource protection, it proposes new resource cultivation models such as off-site afforestation, cooperation in management, entrusted management, project-driven development, and technical services. It also innovates cooperation and operation paths such as “village-forest-farm cooperation+forest carbon sink”, “village-forest-farm cooperation+forest-based tourism”, “village-forest-farm cooperation+forest-based health care”, “village-forest-farm cooperation+bamboo substitution for plastic”, and “village-forest-farm cooperation+forest tree seedlings”. It constructs a joint prevention and control pattern of sharing protection mechanisms, building joint management teams, jointly managing forest resources, jointly governing the forest area environment, and sharing ecological benefits. 46. What was launched with the issuance of the cooperation implementation plan? A. The “Hundred Villages Leading Thousand Forest Farms” action. B. The “Hundred Forest Farms Leading Thousand Villages” action. C. The “Forest-based Tourism Development” action. D The “Ecological Beauty Promotion” action. 47. Why is promoting the “State-owned+Collective” village-forest-farm cooperation model important? A. Because it can increase the number of state-owned forest farms. B. Because it can solve the dilemma in the collective forest tenure system reform and achieve the unity of ecological beauty and people’s prosperity. C. Because it can reduce the number of individual households. D. Because it can attract more tourists. 48. How many specific measures for “State-owned+Collective” village-forest-farm cooperation are clarified in the plan? A. 10. B. 12. C. 15. D. 20. 49. Which of the following is NOT an innovative cooperation and operation path? A. “Village-forest-farm cooperation+forest carbon sink”. B. “Village-forest-farm cooperation+industrial pollution reduction”. C. “Village-forest-farm cooperation+forest-based health care”. D. “Village-forest-farm cooperation+bamboo substitution for plastic”. （E） Anhui’s Rural Revitalization Achievements Anhui has been making remarkable progress in rural revitalization. In 2024, the government invested a large amount of money in rural infrastructure construction. New roads were built, making it more convenient for villagers to transport their agricultural products. The promotion of modern agricultural technology also played a crucial role. High-tech greenhouses were introduced, which could better control temperature, humidity, and light conditions. This led to higher yields and better-quality agricultural products. For example, in some villages, the output of fruits and vegetables increased by 30% compared to last year. Moreover, rural tourism has been booming. Many villages with beautiful natural scenery developed farmhouse-based tourism. Tourists can experience rural life, taste fresh local food, and participate in farming activities. This not only increased the income of villagers but also promoted the development of related industries such as catering and handicrafts. 50. What did Anhui invest in rural areas in 2024? A. A large amount of money in rural infrastructure construction. B. Only in building new houses for villagers. C. In developing large-scale industries. D. In promoting traditional farming methods. 51. What was the result of introducing high-tech greenhouses? A. The temperature in the fields became uncontrollable. B. The output of fruits and vegetables decreased. C. Higher yields and better-quality agricultural products. D. More water was wasted. 52. What is the benefit of rural tourism? A. It only attracts tourists but doesn’t bring any income. B It increases villagers’ income and promotes related industries. C. It makes the rural environment worse. D. It reduces the number of agricultural products. （F） Anhui’s Cultural Heritage Protection Anhui has a rich history and numerous cultural heritages. In 2024, the provincial government paid more attention to the protection of cultural heritages. For example, the ancient villages in southern Anhui, such as Xidi and Hongcun, are world-famous cultural heritages. The government allocated special funds to repair and maintain the ancient buildings in these villages. The local government also organized training for the villagers to improve their awareness of cultural heritage protection. They taught the villagers how to properly take care of the ancient houses and traditional handicrafts. In addition, the government actively promoted the integration of cultural heritages with tourism. By developing cultural-heritage-themed tourism routes, more tourists were attracted to visit these places. This not only increased the popularity of Anhui’s cultural heritages but also brought economic benefits to the local areas. 53. What did the Anhui government do for the ancient villages in southern Anhui in 2024? (No more than 15 words) _________________________________ 54. Why did the local government organize training for the villagers? (No more than 12 words) _________________________________ 55. How did the government promote the integration of cultural heritages with tourism? (No more than 10 words) _________________________________ 五、单词拼写（5 道题，每空 2 分，共 10 分） 56. The Anhui government has been making great efforts to p________ (保护) the environment. 57. The new p________ (政策) on consumer goods trade has been well received by people. 58. The 2024 Anhui International Cultural and Tourism Festival a________ (吸引) a large number of tourists. 59. Anhui is rich in natural r________ (资源) like forests and minerals. 60. The local villagers’ i________ (收入) has increased a lot due to rural tourism. 六、书面表达（20 分） 61. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对安徽省的发展很感兴趣。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍安徽省 2024 年下半年的一些热点新闻。 1. 安徽省出台了“国有+集体”场村合作实施方案，推动生态美与百姓富有机统一。 2. 政府投入超 36 亿元补贴助力消费品以旧换新，促进消费升级。 3. 中秋、国庆期间，加强市场价格监管，确保市场价格秩序稳定。 要求： 1. 包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 3.词数：80~120。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you some hot news about Anhui in the second half of 2024. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can visit Anhui someday to experience its charm. Best wishes! Yours Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$