Unit 2 Section B 课堂检测 2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 2 Section B 课堂检测 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1. If you come here in future, we are going to ________(招待) you well. 2. I think there is no ________(鬼) in the world. 3. The little girl is terrified of the ________(蜘蛛). 4. Don't believe him. It's only a ________(花招). 5. No one wants to live in the ________(闹鬼的) house. 二、选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 warn,spread,lie,end up,punish 1.Last night they the party with a song. 2.My teacher us if we don't follow the rules. 3.So far,2019-nCov quickly in the world,so we'd better not travel outside! 4.Our teacher often us not to swim in the river.It is really dangerous. 5.Look!The boy on the grass! 三、单项选择 1. I wonder ______ they will come to the party or not. A. that B. when C. whether D. how 2. The teacher told us ______ the earth is round. A. which B. that C. what D. where 3. -Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth? -Yes, it's ______ exciting film. I like it very much. A. a B. an C. the D. / 4. The girl ______ is singing in the classroom is my sister. A. who B. which C. whom D. whose 5. We should try our best to protect our environment ______ we can make our world more beautiful. A. so that B. as soon as C. even though D. since 四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 1. 我想帮助无家可归的人。 I __________ __________ __________ help homeless people 2. 你可以去看望生病的孩子来使他们振奋起来。 You __________ visit sick children __________ __________ them __________. 3. 马里奥自愿在一家动物医院工作，因为他想学习怎样照顾动物。 Mario __________ at an animal hospital because he wants to learn about ________ _______ ________ ______ animals. 4. 在动物医院做志愿者对我来说就是梦想成真。 __________ at an animal hospital ________ a dream _________ _________ for me. 5. 我认为志愿者工作会对我们的世界产生巨大的影响。 I think the volunteer work will ________ _______ ________ ____________ _________ our world. 6. 我可以做我喜欢的事情，同时还能帮助别人。 I can do ________ I love to do and _________ _________ ________ ________ _________ __________. 7. 因为有了你的帮助，我才能够拥有一个狗助手。 I _______ _________ _______ have a “dog helper” _________ ________ your help. 五．短文填词。 根据短文内容及首字母提示填写单词,完成短文。 Long time ago, there lived a little girl named Jing Wei who was the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan,the legendary role in ancient(古代的)Chinese mythology(神话). The little girl loved watching the sunrise and 1a____ the nature. She once asked her father where the sun rises. Her father promised to take her to see sunrise on a boat but he had been too busy with his 2 b_____to do that. One day ,the little girl met a 3 s_____ He asked her to 4 s____ a boat so that she could sail to the Eastern Sea without telling her father. When day was dark, she set out with a 5 1______. When she was away from the land,unfortunately, a strong wind rose and overthrew(推翻)her boat. She fell into the sea and 6 d ______ quickly. After her death, her spirit turned into a beautiful bird. Since it often stood on a branch, mourning(哀悼)herself sadly in the sound “Jing Wei,Jing Wei",people called it “Jing Wei”. Jing Wei hated the sea very much for taking her life. The small bird decided to fill up the sea. The sea7 w____ Jing Wei,“Stop doing that ,poor little bird.It is foolish!" To it,Jing Wei replied,“Г'll 8 p____ you no doubt! I will , even if it'll take thousands of years!" The brave little bird kept working without taking a rest. The Chinese 9 f____ story tells us not to feel afraid when we face trouble and working hard is our Chinese 10 t_____ 六、完形填空 Every April,there is a special day in China.It is Qingming Festival,also called Tomb-Sweeping Day.On that day,people 1. and honor(纪念)their ancestors(祖先).Qingming is a(n)2. Chinese festival.It has a long history.It began over 2,000 years ago.A famous poem 3. the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day:"Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes,and passers-by (行人)with lowered spirits go..” Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 4. on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆)since2008.On this day,5. bring flowers,food and wine to their ancestors' tombs (墓)They put food like cakes and fruit in front of the tombs.After that,they 6 the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members. 7. do Chinese people do this?That's because people think that visiting tombs is to 8. respect(尊重)to their dead family members. However,Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this.During that time,the weather is becoming 9. _,people are able to garden(从事园艺)and enjoy outdoor activities..Families often 10. for outings(远足)or to fly kites at this time.. ( )1.A.remember B.get C.see D.find ( )2.A.popular B.famous C.traditional D.unhappy ( )3.A.for B.by C.with D.as ( )4.A.weekend B.weekday C.journey D.holiday ( )5.A.classes B.families C.friends D.groups ( )6.A.turn B.keep C.sweep D.go ( )7.A.Why B.When C.Where D.Who ( )8.A.bring B.show C.make D.take ( )9.A.warmer B.colder C.cooler D.shorter ( )10.A.have fun B.work hard C.pull together D.get together 七、阅读理解 Father's Day has a very short history.It was started because there was a Mother's Day，and just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mother's Day，we should also have a Father's Day.Father's Day has become important in North America.And shopkeepers(店主) found it was a good way to get people to buy presents for their fathers from their shops. By the way，very few countries have a Father's Day，though some have Children's Day，or a special day for boys and another for girls.More and more countries are having Mother's Day，so maybe Father's Day will also become popular.Now，what do people in North America do on Father's Day？The newspapers，radios，and TV tell children what they should do——buy a Father's Day present for your father.They even tell a wife to buy a Father's Day present——not for her father but for her husband，even if he is not a father yet.And they tell grandchildren to buy a Father's Day present for their grandfathers. The most important thing to remember about Father's Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way. (　 )1.Father's Day was started just because ______. A．there was a Mother's Day B．there was a Children's Day C．people liked their fathers very much (　 )2.Which of the following is NOT true? A．Very few countries have a Father's Day. B．Americans never care about Father's Day. C．Father's Day has become important in North America. (　 )3.In America，people have a Father's Day to ______. A．go shopping with their fathers B．help their fathers do something C．show their love to their fathers (　 )4.On Father's Day，shopkeepers always want ______. A．people to buy as many as presents B．children to buy presents only for their fathers C．women to buy presents only for their husbands (　 )5.It can be learned from the article that ______. A．the writer is against Father's Day B．many countries have a Father's Day C．shopkeepers can get more money on Father's Day than usual 一、 1. treat。解析：“be going to do sth.” 表示 “打算做某事”，“treat” 有 “招待” 之意，所以用原形。 2. ghost。解析：“there is no...” 后接可数名词单数或不可数名词，“ghost” 表示 “鬼”，符合语境。 3. spider。解析：“the” 后接名词，“spider” 表示 “蜘蛛”，小女孩害怕蜘蛛，用单数形式。 4. trick。解析：“a” 后接可数名词单数，“trick” 有 “花招” 之意，符合句子 “这只是个花招” 的表达。 5. haunted。解析：“house” 是名词，用形容词修饰，“haunted” 表示 “闹鬼的”，修饰 “house”。 二、 1. ended up。解析：“end up...with...” 表示 “以…… 结束……”，根据 “Last night” 可知用一般过去时，“end” 的过去式是 “ended”。 2. will punish。解析：if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，“punish” 表示 “惩罚”，所以填 “will punish”。 3. has spread。解析：“So far” 是现在完成时的标志，“spread” 的过去分词是 “spread”，主语 “2019 - nCov” 是第三人称单数，所以用 “has spread”，表示 “传播”。 4. warns。解析：“often” 是一般现在时的标志，主语 “Our teacher” 是第三人称单数，“warn sb. not to do sth.” 表示 “警告某人不要做某事”，“warn” 的第三人称单数形式是 “warns”。 5. is lying。解析：“Look!” 是现在进行时的标志，“lie” 表示 “躺” 时，现在分词是 “lying”，主语 “The boy” 是第三人称单数，所以用 “is lying”。 三、 1. C。解析：A 选项 “that” 引导宾语从句无实际意义；B 选项 “when” 意为 “什么时候”；C 选项 “whether” 意为 “是否”，常与 “or not” 连用；D 选项 “how” 意为 “怎样”。这里说我想知道他们是否会来参加派对，选 C。 2. B。解析：宾语从句 “the earth is round” 结构完整，不缺成分，用 “that” 引导，“that” 在从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用。 3. B。解析：“exciting” 是以元音音素开头的单词，“an exciting film” 表示 “一部令人兴奋的电影”，用不定冠词 “an”。 4. A。解析：先行词 “The girl” 指人，在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词 “who”。“which” 指物，“whom” 指人但在从句中作宾语，“whose” 表示 “谁的”，均不符合。 5. A。解析：A 选项 “so that” 表示 “以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句；B 选项 “as soon as” 表示 “一…… 就……”；C 选项 “even though” 表示 “即使”；D 选项 “since” 表示 “自从；因为”。这里说我们应该尽力保护环境以便让世界更美丽，选 A。 四、 1. would like to。解析：“would like to do sth.” 表示 “想要做某事”，符合句子 “我想帮助无家可归的人” 的表达。 2. could; to cheer; up。解析：“could” 表示 “可以”，“cheer sb. up” 表示 “使某人振奋起来”，这里用 “to cheer them up” 作目的状语。 3. volunteers; how to care for。解析：主语 “Mario” 是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用 “volunteers”，“learn about how to do sth.” 表示 “学习怎样做某事”，“care for” 表示 “照顾”。 4. Volunteering; is; come true。解析：动名词 “Volunteering” 作主语，谓语用单数 “is”，“a dream come true” 表示 “梦想成真”。 5. make a big difference to。解析：“make a difference to...” 表示 “对…… 产生影响”，“big” 表示 “巨大的”。 6. what; help others at the same time。解析：“what” 引导宾语从句，在从句中作 “do” 的宾语，“help others” 表示 “帮助别人”，“at the same time” 表示 “同时”。 7. am able to; because of。解析：“be able to” 表示 “能够”，主语 “I” 后用 “am”，“because of” 表示 “因为”，后接名词 “your help”。 五、 1. admiring。解析：“love doing sth.” 表示 “喜欢做某事”，“admire” 与 “watching” 并列，用动名词形式 “admiring”，表示 “欣赏大自然”。 2. business。解析：“be busy with sth.” 表示 “忙于某事”，“business” 表示 “事务”，这里指她父亲忙于事务。 3. sailor。解析：根据后文 “He asked her to...a boat” 可知遇到一个水手，“sailor” 表示 “水手”。 4. steal。解析：“ask sb. to do sth.” 表示 “让某人做某事”，“steal” 表示 “偷”，这里指让她偷一艘船。 5. lantern。解析：根据语境，天黑了，她带着一盏灯笼出发，“lantern” 表示 “灯笼”。 6. died。解析：根据 “She fell into the sea” 可知她掉进海里很快死了，用一般过去时，“die” 的过去式是 “died”。 7. warned。解析：根据后文 “Stop doing that, poor little bird. It is foolish!” 可知大海警告精卫，用一般过去时，“warn” 的过去式是 “warned”。 8. punish。解析：“will” 后接动词原形，“punish” 表示 “惩罚”，这里指精卫说会惩罚大海。 9. folk。解析：“folk story” 表示 “民间故事”，是固定搭配。 10. tradition。解析：努力工作是我们中国人的传统，“tradition” 表示 “传统”。 六、 1. A。解析：A 选项 “remember” 意为 “记住，缅怀”；B 选项 “get” 是 “得到”；C 选项 “see” 是 “看见”；D 选项 “find” 是 “找到”。这里说在清明节人们缅怀和纪念祖先，选 A。 2. C。解析：A 选项 “popular” 是 “受欢迎的”；B 选项 “famous” 是 “著名的”；C 选项 “traditional” 是 “传统的”；D 选项 “unhappy” 是 “不开心的”。清明节是中国传统节日，选 C。 3. B。解析：“by + 作者” 表示 “由…… 所写”，这里说由唐代诗人杜牧所写的一首著名的诗，选 B。 4. D。解析：A 选项 “weekend” 是 “周末”；B 选项 “weekday” 是 “工作日”；C 选项 “journey” 是 “旅行”；D 选项 “holiday” 是 “节日，假日”。从 2008 年起清明节在中国大陆成为一个公共假日，选 D。 5. B。解析：A 选项 “classes” 是 “班级”；B 选项 “families” 是 “家庭，家人”；C 选项 “friends” 是 “朋友”；D 选项 “groups” 是 “小组”。在清明节家人会带着花、食物和酒去祖先的坟墓，选 B。 6. C。解析：A 选项 “turn” 是 “转动”；B 选项 “keep” 是 “保持”；C 选项 “sweep” 是 “清扫”；D 选项 “go” 是 “去”。这里说清扫坟墓上的尘土，“sweep...off...” 表示 “把…… 从…… 清扫掉”，选 C。 7. A。解析：根据后文 “That's because...” 可知问为什么中国人要这样做，用 “Why”。 8. B。解析：“show respect to...” 表示 “向…… 表示尊重”，选 B。 9. A。解析：清明节期间天气变得更暖和，A 选项 “warmer” 是 “更暖和的”；B 选项 “colder” 是 “更冷的”；C 选项 “cooler” 是 “更凉爽的”；D 选项 “shorter” 是 “更短的”。选 A。 10. D。解析：A 选项 “have fun” 是 “玩得开心”；B 选项 “work hard” 是 “努力工作”；C 选项 “pull together” 是 “齐心协力”；D 选项 “get together” 是 “相聚，聚集”。这里说家人经常在这个时候相聚去远足或放风筝，选 D。 七、 1. A。解析：根据 “It was started because there was a Mother's Day，and just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mother's Day，we should also have a Father's Day.” 可知父亲节的设立是因为有母亲节，选 A。 2. B。解析：A 选项根据 “very few countries have a Father's Day” 可知正确；C 选项根据 “Father's Day has become important in North America.” 可知正确；B 选项说美国人从不关心父亲节，与原文不符，原文提到在父亲节人们会给父亲买礼物等，说明是关心的，选 B。 3. C。解析：根据 “The most important thing to remember about Father's Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way.” 可知在美国人们过父亲节是为了向父亲表达爱，选 C。 4. A。解析：根据 “And shopkeepers (店主) found it was a good way to get people to buy presents for their fathers from their shops.” 可知店主希望人们买尽可能多的礼物，选 A。 5. C。解析：A 选项文章没有体现作者反对父亲节；B 选项原文说很少国家有父亲节；C 选项因为父亲节人们会买礼物，所以店主在父亲节比平时能赚更多钱，选 C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$