U1 What’s the matter？ 单元巩固（课时达标作业课件）-【思而优·全程突破】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册同步训练（人教版）

八年级英语下册（R）课件 单元巩固 UNIT 1 What’s the matter? 一、单句语法选择(本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分) (　　)1. Cathy was __________ when I told her the news. A. surprised B. surprise C. surprising (　　)2. The students had trouble __________ complete sentences. A. make B. to make C. making A C (　　)3. He used to __________ up late, but now he is used to __________ up early. A. getting; getting B. get; get C. get; getting (　　)4. Do not eat __________ junk food. It is not good for you. A. too much B. too many C. much too (　　)5. We should know the __________ of learning English well. A. important B. importance C. importantly C A B 二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)(本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分，酌情给分) 1. 令我惊讶的是，他今天按时到达了学校。 __________ __________ __________, he arrived at school on time today. 2. 我以前在重庆不吃火锅，但现在习惯了。 I didn’t use to eat hot pot in Chongqing, but now I _____ __________ _____ eating it. To my surprise to am used 3. 你最好放弃吸烟，它对你的健康是有害的。 You’d better __________ __________ smoking. It’s bad for your health. 4. 不是每个人都喜欢冒险。 Not everyone likes __________ __________. 5. 多亏了那位医生，男孩脱离了危险。 __________ ____ that doctor, the boy ______ ______ _____ danger. give up taking risks Thanks to got out of 三、语法选择(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)(如何保护 耳朵) Hearing is very important to all the people. We can 　1　 beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or 　2　 dif ferent kinds of sounds in the world with our ears. 　3　 we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you how to protect ears. (　　)1. A. hears B. heard C. hear (　　)2. A. another B. other C. others (　　)3. A. Or B. But C. So C B C Listening to loud music 　4　 can be bad for ears, especially when we use headphones. So try not to wear headphones or don’t turn 　5　 the volume(音量)when you’re wearing headphones. You should give your ears 　6　 rest if you like wearing headphones. Before swimming, remember to put earplugs(耳塞)into your ears or wear a swim hat to stop water from 　7　 into your ears. (　　)4. A. a lot B. a lot of C. lots of (　　)5. A. down B. up C. on (　　)6. A. a B. an C. the (　　)7. A. gets B. to get C. getting A B A C If you are going to a noisy place, wear earplugs to protect 　8　 ears from the terrible sound! In fact, special earplugs can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or you are a musician yourself. (　　)8. A. you B. your C. yourself B See a doctor if your ears hurt. 　9　 some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so. Follow the advice above now and you won’t be saying “What?” when you are getting 　10　. (　　)9. A. Taking B. To take C. Take (　　)10. A. old B. the older C. oldest C A 四、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分) Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to the 　1　. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结)him. They knew it was good for their business. The officer got fatter and fatter. He could 　2　 go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt 　3　 if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a 　4　. (　　)1. A. school B. hospital C. restaurant D. exercise (　　)2. A. easily B. hardly C. quickly D. heavily (　　)3. A. tired B. angry C. sad D. happy (　　)4. A. doctor B. dentist C. shopkeeper D. cook C B A A “　5　 eating much fat(脂肪)and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor, “or it will be 　6　 for your health!” It was 　7　 for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. Of course, he found something wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he 　8　 the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. (　　)5. A. Start B. Stop C. Try D. Keep (　　)6. A. better B. worse C. more D. less (　　)7. A. easy B. difficult C. strange D. possible (　　)8. A. bought B. brought C. caught D. thought B B B D “You must lose weight, sir,” said the doctor, “unless you want to 　9　 soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you’re 　10　 to the restaurant!” (　　)9. A. live B. die C. lie D. hurt B (　　)10. A. accepted B. refused C. asked D. made C 五、短文填空(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)(远离“手机综合症”) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 situation month until like they less onto send something because play worry Li Xiang, a junior 2 student, wishes he never got a mobile phone. Last week, he went to see a doctor because there was 1.__________ wrong with his arms and fingers. The doctor told him that he had a “mobile phone disease”. Now, more and more teenagers are getting the “mobile phone disease” 2.__________ of using mobile phones. something because Li Xiang got his mobile phone six 3.__________ ago. He 4.__________ messages to his friends with it all the time, even when going to bed. Li Xiang started to do badly in exams because he spent too much time 5.__________ mobile phone games. His mom felt very 6.__________ about him. But he didn’t stop playing on the mobile phone 7.__________ his arms got injured. situation month until like they less onto send something because play worry months sent playing worried until Yang Ling, a doctor, says that if someone plays his mobile phone too much, 8.______ Li Xiang, he will get a “mobile phone disease”. If teenagers find 9.__________ arms or fingers hurt, they should go to see a doctor as soon as possible. Yang says teenagers should try to use their mobile phones 10.__________, especially at school. If they spend more time studying, they will get a better grade. situation month until like they less onto send something because play worry like their less 本PPT课件由思而优研发制作，仅限思而优配套教学使用。 未经授权，任何人不得以商业目的进行拷贝、转发、转售， 一经发现，我司将追究侵权者的法律责任。 温馨提示 $$