Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land 基础过关小卷-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

Unit 4 Journey across a vast land基础过关小卷 I.词性转换 1. adj.令人愉快的;友好的→ v.(使)高兴;(使)满意 → adj.高兴的;满意的→ adj.令人愉快的→ n.快乐;乐趣 2. vt. 使十分惊讶;使吃惊→ adj. 吃惊的;惊讶的→ adj. 令人吃惊的→ n. 吃惊;惊讶 3. n. 呼吸的空气→ v. 呼吸→ adj. 气喘吁吁的 4. adj. 极冷的;冰冻的→ adj. 冻僵;冻住→ v. 结冰;(使)冻住→ (过去式/过去分词/现在分词) 5. adj. 多雾的;模糊的→ n. 薄雾;水汽 6. n. 广告;启事→ v. 做广告→ n. 广告业 7. n. 摄影师;拍照者→ n. 照片→ n. 照相术; 摄影 8. adv. 字面上;真正地→ adj. 文学的;文学上的→ n. 文学; 文学作品 9. n. 霜;严寒天气;霜冻 vt. 使上霜 vi. 结霜→ adj. 结霜的;霜冻的 10. vt. 预料;预见;期望→ n. 预料;预见;期望 11． adj.巨大的；非常严重的→ n．团；堆；许多；大量 II. 单词拼写 1. We sailed into the______________(海湾) and dropped anchor in five meters of water. 2. We must make______________(巨大的) efforts to improve the situation. 3. The fire burned up more than 50,000 pounds worth of______________(古董)． 4. There she was, slightly out of______________(呼吸) from running. 5. The Niagara Falls are a truly______________(令人惊叹的) sight. 6. Half the fruit crop ______________ (冻住) out in the sudden severe autumn. 7. But things are changing much more slowly than I ever ______________ (预料). 8. There are reports of fresh troop movements across the ______________ (边界). 9. The school was used as a hospital for the ______________ (期间) of the war. 10. He has a great number of English ______________ (习语) at his command. III. 单句语法填空 1. Contrary ___________popular belief，moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite. 2. She climbed the steps and ____________(proceed) along the upstairs hallway. 3. To their surprise，hundreds replied to the _____________ (advertise). 4. He sat by the fire and ______________ (toast) a piece of bread. 5. Owing ______________ the state of the ground，the match has been put off. 6. I have obtained the services of a top ______________(photograph) to take our pictures. 7. He speaks with a mixture of ______________ (accent). 8. The cold，______________ (mist) air felt wonderful on his face. 9. There are lighthouses all along ______________ eastern shore. 10. The patient got off the bed,______________(support) by the nurse. 11. All the afternoon he worked with the door______________(lock)． 12. The news was______________(excite) and they were all______________(excite) at it. 13. We all felt______________(encourage) at the______________(encourage) news. 34. When______________(face) with difficulties, we must try to overcome them. 15. If______________(give) better attention, the serious accident could have been avoided. 16. Her decision to cancel the concert is bound______________(disappoint) her fans. 17. Last year Collins wrote a moving ballad (情歌) which______________(highlight) the plight (困境) of the homeless. 18. Please remain __________ (seat); the winner of the prize will be announced soon. 19. As we flow down the river, we are surrounded by steep hills _______ (stick )up in the sky. 20. John’s success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _________ has made him what he is today. IV. 短语填空 be bound up with；freeze up； take one's breath away； arise from； on the contrary; rather than；am pleased with; bound for; a massive amount of; a growing number of 1. So he______________the ground and sat on the bed. 2. He invited me to his house and the luxury______________． 3. Your future______________the fate of your motherland. 4. This book is intended for the general readers______________the students. 5. Every time you need to communicate with interviewer in English, you______________． 6. I______________the result of the experiment. 7. You didn’t bother me. ______________, I like to be with you. 8. ______________farmers have decided to move to urban areas for better jobs. 9.______________money has been spent preserving the forest. 10. Aboard the train _____________ Shanghai, he began imaging a whole new life in the big city. V. 完成句子 1.由于伤得很严重，只好把他送往医院。 _____________________, he had to be taken to hospital. 2.即使被很多人嘲笑，他仍然继续他的研究。 _____________________, he still continued his research. 3.因为沉溺于思考之中，所以他没听到那个声音。 _____________________, he didn't hear the sound. 4. 尽管我们精疲力尽， 但这一切是值得的。 _____________________, it was worth it. B5U4小卷答案 I. 词性转换 （略） II. 单词拼写 1. bay 2. massive 3. antiques 4. breath 5. awesome 6.froze 7. anticipated 8. border 9. duration 10. idioms III. 单句语法填空 1. to 2. proceeded 3. advertisement 4. toasted 5.to 6. photographer 7. accents 8. misty 9. the 10. supported 11. locked 12. exciting; excited 13.encouraged; encouraging 14. faced 15. given 16. to disappoint 17. highlighted 18. seated 19. sticking 20. that IV. 短语填空 1. arose from 2. took my breath away 3. is bound up with 4. rather than 5.freeze up 6. am pleased with 7. On the contrary 8.A growing number of 9. A massive amount of 10.bound for IV. 短语填空 1. Severely/Seriously/Badly injured 2. Laughed at by many people 3. Lost in deep thought=Losing himself in deep thought 4. Exhausted as we were 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$