内容正文:
烤
新思除
新疆维吾尔自治区
1
2024年中学业水平考试
精准训练高效备考
新疆生产建设兵团
英语试题卷
考生须知:1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分。
2.满分150分(含听力20分)。考试时间120分钟。
I.听力部分(满分20分)
A.图片理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
n
洲
根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。
邮
B
D
E
1.
2.
3
4.
5
B.情景反应(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
救
听句子,选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。
(
)6.A.Of course.
B.Good luck.
C.Good morning!
(
)7.A.Not much.
B.Never mind.
C.Good idea.
(
)8.A.Be careful.
B.My pleasure.
C.Congratulations!
(
)9.A.It is interesting.
B.It is black.
C.It is early.
(
)10.A.No problem.
B.Yes,there is.
C.Here you are.
C.对话理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。
蜜
)11.What does Jim's father look like?
A.He is tall.
B.He is thin.
C.He is short.
帘
(
)12.How far is it from Mike's home to school?
A.10 kilometers.
B.5 kilometers.
C.2 kilometers.
(
)13.Why does Jack like this movie?
总
A.Because it's relaxing.
B.Because it's exciting.
C.Because it's moving.
(
)14.Where are they talking?
A.In the restaurant.
B.In the zoo.
C.In the library.
)15.When did Peter go to the Great Wall?
A.Last year.
B.Last month.
C.Last week.
D.短文理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
)16.What does the old woman always do when they meet?
A.She cries.
B.She smiles.
C.She bows.
2024年初
(
)17.How old is the old woman's grandson?
A.5.
B.8.
C.10.
(
)18.What is the dog's name?
A.Lucky.
B.Funny.
C.Happy.
()19.What was wrong with the dog?
A.He was ill.
B.He was hungry.
C.He was missing.
()20.What was on the cake?
A.A small cat.
B.A small flower.
C.A small dog.
Ⅱ.完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案
My daughter Linda is kind.She always writes love notes as gifts to warm 21.
Her brother Stephen 22 a basketball game.She wrote a note to tell him he was the best player in
the world 23 he didn't win the game.After work,I often got her thank-you note with 24 face for my
efforts.
We were used to receiving Linda's love notes and always put them up on the fridge.But one day I 25
found there was no one for Linda.At that time,my eyes filled 26 tears().My husband asked me
27 was wrong.I pointed at the notes on the fridge.Though I said 28,he knew exactly what I was
trying to tell him.
Weeks 29 I could see the notes for Linda on the fridge.In return,she wrote more notes to show her
love.
Linda has 30.She has her own family and children.But some things about her have 31
changed.
One afternoon,I got another love note 32 her."Thanks for always being there for me,Mom.I am
33 to have you as family.It reminded me of all her love 34.They are the warmest 35 in the
world.
(
)21.A.others
B.herself
C.him
)22.A.got
B.lost
C.won
)23.A.although
B.or
C.and
)24.A.crying
B.sleeping
C.smiling
)25.A.politely
B.suddenly
C.deeply
(
)26.A.to
B.of
C.with
)27.A.what
B.which
C.who
(
)28.A.everything
B.nothing
C.something
(
)29.A.later
B.before
C.ago
(
)30.A.made up
B.given up
C.grown up
)31.A.always
B.never
C.often
(
)32.A.at
B.in
C.from
(
)33.A.happy
B.unhappy
C.lonely
)34.A.books
B.notes
C.lessons
()35.A.gifts
B.fridges
C.games
学业水平考试
Ⅲ.阅读理解(本题共分两节,共23小题,每小题2分,满分46分)
第一节阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案(四篇阅读,共18小题,每小题2分,满分36分,其中
第一篇为T/F判断选择题)。
A
根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
Alexei is a Russian.He came to China as an exchange student in Sichuan in 2015.From then on,he
started to make vlogs(视频博客)about his life in China.
Alexei traveled in over 70 Chinese cities on his vacations.He likes local foods there,such as Yunnan
rice noodles,Sichuan hot pot,Beijing duck and so on."China is a country with a long history.It has
excellent culture..I am deeply attracted(吸引)byit,”said Alexei.
In 2018,Alexei returned to Russia.Though there are lots of amazing Chinese restaurants there,he
couldn't stop missing his days living in China.So he came back to China again in 2023.
"I love China so much,said Alexei."My dream is to make great videos to show my love for China.
And I will do what I can to help more foreigners to know a real China."Alexei plans to visit more places this
year.His next stop will be Xinjiang.
()36.In 2015,Alexei was in Sichuan as an exchange student.
(
)37.Alexei likes Sichuan hot pot.
)38.There are lots of Chinese restaurants in Russia.
)39.Alexei came back to China in 2018.
)40.For his next stop,Alexei will go to Yunnan.
B
阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Here are four Chinese people with great achievements
Mei Lanfang
Qian Xuesen
Birth year:1894
Birth year:1911
Death year:1961
Death year:2009
Birthplace:Beijing
Birth place:Shanghai
Position:Artist
Position:Scientist
Mei Lanfang was the first to introduce Beijing
Qian Xuesen was considered as "the father of
Opera to foreigners and made its highly successful
China's space technology for his great
tours to foreign countries.He gave his whole life to
achievements."As a Chinese scientist,my life
the art of Beijing Opera.
purpose is to serve the people,"he said.
Zhang Guimei
Wang Yaping
Birth year:1957
Birth year:1980
Birth place:Heilongjiang
Birth place:Shandong
Position:Teacher
Position:Astronaut
Zhang Guimei has spent over 40 years helping
Wang Yaping is the first Chinese woman to enter
young girls in the mountain areas to get free
a space station and is also the first Chinese woman to
schooling.She was given the title "Role Model(
do a space walk.She took a space walk on the night
模)of the Times'”in2020.
of November 7,2021.
2024年初中
()41.When was Mei Lanfang born?
A.In1894.
B.In1911.
C.n1957.
D.In1980.
()42.What was Qian Xuesen's life purpose?
A.To do a space walk.
B.To serve the people.
C.To help young girls.
D.To introduce Beijing Opera.
()43.What is Zhang Guimei's job?
A.An artist.
B.A scientist.
C.An astronaut.
D.A teacher.
()44.What is Wang Yaping's birth place?
A.Heilongjiang.
B.Beijing.
C.Shandong.
D.Shanghai.
()45.Where could we find this passage?
A.In a dictionary.
B.In a magazine.
C.In a novel.
D.In a diary.
C
阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Mantou,Chinese steamed buns((小圆面包),appeared in the bread festival in Paris from May7 to May 16.
On May 9,a Chinese attending the festival put a video on Douyin.In the video,a line of mantou was
lying among the baked foods on show.
The video quickly went viral on the Internet.In no time,"Chinese Steamed Buns Compete at the
French Bread Festival"became a hot topic.It brought much attention to mantou.As a main food,it is seen
every day on Chinese dinner tables.It is amazing that mantou had such a chance to go to France and compete
with the foods from different countries.
Mantou is made with wheat flour(面粉)and yeast(酵母).And then it is steamed for about half an
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hour.When it is freshly cooked,it produces a nice smell and feels soft.And most people cannot wait to have
a bite().Mantou can be also enjoyed in many ways.For example,it can be fried or baked to golden
brown.
始
Mantou,a traditional Chinese food,now serves more people around the world.Can you see the smile on
its face?
()46.When did a Chinese put a video about mantou on Douyin?
柔
A.On May 6.
B.On May 7.
C.On May 9.
D.On May 16.
()47.What does the underlined words "went viral"in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Went bad.
B.Was forgotten.C.Got lost.
D.Became popular.
()48.Which of the following is NOT true about mantou?
A.It is made with wheat flour and yeast.
B.It is steamed for about half an hour.
C.It can be enjoyed in only one way.
D.It can be fried or baked to golden brown.
()49.What kind of feeling does the writer probably show by asking "Can you see the smile on its
face”?
A.Being proud.
B.Being sorry.
C.Being funny.
D.Being worried.
学业水平考试
D
阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Laughter is a universal()language for humans.It can help people to get on well with others.
As children,we laugh when our parents make faces.Then we start to make others laugh like this.That's how
we learn to play jokes.But is playing jokes only humans'ability?Scientists have found that some animals also
have the ability.
Sometimes we see dogs play jokes on each other.They come near slowly and then quickly run away.
They may just want to have fun.It is also said that they could deal with their stress this way.
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Scientists say they have watched young apes()play jokes.The young apes quietly follow adult apes
and touch them secretly to surprise them.Then they playfully()wait and watch what the adults would
do.This action is similar to what human children do.
Next time,when you find your pets doing something strange around you,maybe they are playing jokes
with you.
)50.As a universal language,laughter can help to
in the passage.
A.surprise others
B.follow adults quietly
C.come near slowly
D.get on well with others
救
长(
)51.How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
)52.What do the young apes do after they touch the adults secretly?
区
A.They playfully wait and watch.
B.They run away quickly.
C.They laugh loudly.
D.They make faces.
)53.What does the passage mainly talk about?
都
A.We laugh when our parents make faces.
黛
B.Some animals can play jokes.
C.Dogs play jokes to deal with their stress.
D.Young apes like playing jokes with adults.
E
第二节阅读并按照要求完成选择(一篇阅读,共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)。
根据短文内容,从方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中,选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,使文章
内容完整且符合逻辑。
样
Everyone has a dream.What role does a dream play in our life?
When I was young,my dream was to be a fireman.I thought it would be cool to ride around.54.
For years,I held on to this dream.But when I got older,I had another dream.55
He
teaches in a university.56.
I really admire him.So that's why I am a teacher now.I enjoy every
minute when I stay with students.57.
I never regret giving up my dream to be a fireman.
Life doesn't always give us the joys we want.58.
It doesn't matter whatever our dreams are.
2024年初中
If we actively pursue()them,we will move closer to our dreams.If we stick to what we live to do,we
can build ourselves better.That is the most important thing to us.
A.I wanted to be a teacher like my father.
B.I enjoy every moment when I see students make progress.
C.And putting out fire could make me feel like a superman.
D.Life may push our dreams in another direction.
E.He has helped many students to achieve their dreams.
Ⅳ.补全对话(本题共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)
从下面方框中选择合适的句子,填到横线上,使对话意思完整。
(Summer holiday is coming.Two friends are talking about their plans.
A:What are you going to do this holiday?
B:59.
A:What can you do there?
B:60.
What about you?
A:61.
I am going to learn to take photos.
B:62.
A:Because I want to take photos for my family when we travel.
B:Wow.63.
A:Beijing.
B:Sounds great!Have a good time
A:The same to you.64.
B:Bye!
A.I can read books to children.
B.Why are you going to do that?
C.I'm going to volunteer in a children's home.
D.I want to take up a new hobby.
E.Goodbye!
F.Where are you going?
V.读写题(本题共分两节,满分15分)
第一节阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空
一词(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)。
What does my experience in the countryside mean to me?I didn't understand it until I was older.
When I was a little girl,my parents were busy and got back home late.I tried to do something to help.
I thought a prepared dough()could help my parents to cook noodles faster.At first I didn't know that
was so difficult.The dough was made either too soft or too hard.After keeping trying many times,I
succeeded making a dough!I got such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I enjoyed the noodles and saw the
look of joy on my parents'faces.They were proud of me.Later I learned to cook fried dishes and dumplings.
学业水平考试
Slowly,I fell in love with cooking.
Besides cooking,I did much farm work in my childhood.The experience taught me a lot,though it was
hard.Sometimes I shared it with my friends.They thought it was a pity that they didn't have the chance.
Now students have labor()classes at school.They learn to cook some dishes,repair some things
and take part in local labor,like planting and fishing.In my opinion,labor education can help students to try
something new and it is necessary for their growth.
The experience in the countryside means much to me.When I was a child,my parents were busy
and back home late.I tried to prepare a dough to help them to cook faster.At first I didn't know that was
s065.
I couldn't do it well.I made the dough either too 66.
or too hard.I kept
trying and succeeded at last.I was pleased when enjoying the noodles and seeing the 67.
of joy
on my parents'faces.They took 68.
in me.Then I learned to cook something different.
Slowly,I 69.
in love with cooking.I also did much farming and learned a lot.I shared my
experience with my friends.They thought it was a pity that they didn't have the 70.
Now
students have labor classes and learn many useful skills.Labor education is necessary and meaningful for
students.
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题(共3小题,每小题3分,满分9分)。
71.
Was it easy for the writer to make a dough at first?
72.What else did the writer learn to cook after making a dough successfully?
73.What is your opinion about labor education?
I.阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共22小题,每小题1分,满分22分)
第一节语法填空题(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号
中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
A68-year-old woman from Shandong Province now teaches crocheting(钩针编织)online and offline.
She has made crochet artworks 74.
about 50 years.
"It often takes me one week 75.
(finish)a crochet artwork,76.
I never feel tired
of it,"the old woman said.
There are different 77.
(kind)of colorful products in the old woman's workshop.As you can
78:
(see),some of them are traditional and some of them are fashionable().They can be
used as decorations(装饰品)for homes or as toys for79.
(kid)
The old woman 80.
be)warm-hearted.In 81.
she)free time,she teaches
women villagers to make crochet artworks.She helps them to make 82
much)money than
before.
The old woman has 83.
factory of her own.Now she is 84.
do)her best to
develop some new products.
2024年初中
第二节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限
填一词,每词限用一次(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)。
and famous to centers both of pick just learn thousand
make
When we think of Xinjiang,sweet fruits,delicious foods and friendly people come to mind.Please
follow me to 85.
something else about Xinjiang.
Muqam(木卡姆)
Mugam is quite a special art form in China.During 86.
of years,Mugam used to be a good
example of cultural exchange between the East 87.
the West.In order to 88.
it pass
北
down,the government has started protection work.Even some universities have set up Mugam classes.
Xinjiang cotton
Xinjiang is home to cotton in China.It is 89.
for its long-staple cotton(长绒棉).Many
factories choose to buy Xinjiang cotton because 90.
its high quality.In the past,people mainly
91.
cotton by hand.Thanks 92.
the development of technology,more and more people
use machines to do it now.
Qiemo County(且末县)
烯
Qiemo was one of the most important trade 93.
on the ancient Silk Road.Nowadays,Qiemo
is still rich in 94.
culture and nature,like well-known jade(),special folk customs and
different natural wonders.
If you have a chance to visit Xinjiang,95.
take it!
I.书面表达(满分20分)
假如你是李华,你校英语广播站正以“Bring Out the Best in Yourself(展现最好的自己)”为主题,面
向广大学生开展征文活动。请你以“Myself'”为题目,结合以下提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
提示:l.What do you look like?
2.What's your hobby?
3.What are you good at?
要求:1.参考所给提示,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确、书写规范;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
4.词数80-120。
学业水平考试抓分卷·新疆英语·参考答案及解析
24. C
新维吾尔自治区
【解析】crving哭泣;sleeping睡觉;smiling微
2024年初中学业水平考试
新生产建设兵团
笑。根据" thank-you note with .. face for my
快速对答素
efforts”可知,便条带着笑脸。故选C。
25. B 【解析】politely有礼貌地; suddenly突然;
I.听力部分(满分20分)
deeply深深地。根据上文“We were used to
A. 1-5CAEDB
B. 6-10ACCAB
receiving Linda's love notes and always put them up
C. 11-15 ACBCA D. 16-20 BBAAC
on the fridge.”可知,突然有一天我发现这件事。
II.完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分
故选B。
15分)
26. C 【解析】to到;of属于;with带有。根据“be
21-25 ABACB 26-30 CABAC 31-35 BCABA
filledwith”可知,空处使用介词with。故选C。
II. 阅读理解(本题共分两节,共23小题,每小题2
27. A【解析】what什么;which哪个;who谁。根据
分,满分46分)
“what's wrong?”可知,空处使用代词what。故选A。
36-40 TTTFF
41-45 ABDCB 46-49 CDCA
28. B 【解析】everything每件事;nothing没有事;
50-53 DBAB 54-58 CAEBD
something某事。根据“he knew exactly what I was
IV. 补全对话(本题共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)
tryingtotellhim”可知,作者对丈夫什么都没说。
59-64 CADBFE
故选B。
V. 读写题(本题共分两节,满分15分)
29. A【解析】later 后来;before在.....以前;ago以
第一节 65. difficult/hard 66. soft
前。根据"But one day I.. found there was no one
67. look/expression 68. pride
forLinda.”可知,几周后作者又看到了给琳达的
69. fell 70. chance/opportunity
便条。故选A。
第二节 71. No./No, it wasn't.
30. C 【解析】made up编造;given up放弃;grown up
72. She learned to cook fried dishes and
长大。根据"She has her own family and children."
dishes
and
dumplings./Fried
可知,琳达已经长大了。故选C。
dumplings.
31. B【解析】always总是;never从不;often经常。
73. I think labor education is important./
根据"One aftermoon, I got another love note. .her."
I think labor education can make us
可知,一些事情从来没有改变。故选B。
learn something useful./I think labor
32. C【解析】at在;in在....里;from从。根据空前
education can help us to try
“I got another love note”可知,作者从女儿琳达那
something new./...
里收到了便条。故选C。
VI. 阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共22小题,每小题
33. A【解析】happy高兴的;unhappy不高兴的;
1分,满分22分)
lonely 孤单的。根据“Thanks for always being there
第一节 74. for 75. to finish 76. but
forme”可知,琳达很高兴有妈妈这样的家人。故
77. kinds 78. see 79. kids 80. is
选A。
81. her 82. more 83. a/one
34. B 【解析】books书;notes便条;lessons课程。根据
84. doing
“One afternoon, I got another love note...her.”可知,
第二节 85. learn 86. thousands 87. and
作者想起了女儿琳达所有的爱心便条。故选B。
88. make 89. famous 90. of
35. A 【解析】gifts礼物;fridges冰箱;games游戏。
91. picked 92. to 93. centers
根据第一段"She always writes love notes as gifts to
94. both 95. just
wam...”可知,作者认为这些爱心便条是最温暖
VII. 书面表达(满分20分)
的礼物。故选A。
III.
参考范文见P4
A
答素详解
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位
罗斯人Alexei于2015年作为交换生来到中国四川.
II. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作
他被中国悠久的历史和优秀的文化深深吸引,他计划
者的女儿琳达以写爱心便条的方式表达对家人的爱
今年访问更多地方,下一站将是新疆。
和支持。
36. T 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Hecame
21. A 【解析】others其他的人或物;herself她自己;
to China as an exchange student in Sichuan in
him他。根据“My daughter Linda iskind."可知.
2015.”可知,2015年,Alexei作为交换生来到四
琳达总是写便条温暖其他人。故选A。
川。故填T。
22. B【解析】got得到;lost失去;won赢。根据“he
37. T【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“He likes
didn't winthegame”可知,哥哥输了一场篮球赛。
local foods there, such as Yunnan rice noodles.
故选B。
Sichuan hot pot, Beijing duck and so on.”可知,他
23. A【解析】although虽然;or或者;and和。“he
喜欢当地的食物,如云南米粉、四川火锅、北京烧
was the best player in the world"与"he didn't win
鸭等。故填T。
the game”是让步关系,用although引导让步状语
38. T【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“In2018.
从句。故选A。
Alexei returned to Russia. Though there are lots of
抓分卷·新疆英语·参考答案及解析
amazing Chinese restaurants there"可知, 2018 年.
more people around the world. Can you see the smile
Alexei返回俄罗斯。尽管那里有很多令人惊叹的
on itsface?”可知,作者问“你能看到它脸上的笑
中餐馆。故填T。
容吗”,这表现出了骄傲自豪的感觉。故选A。
39.F【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Sohe
D
came back to China again in 2023.”可知,2023年.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了科学家
Alexei又回到中国。故填F。
们发现一些动物也有开玩笑的能力
40. F【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“His
50. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Laughter
next stopwillbeXinjiang.”可知,他的下一站将是
is a universal(全世界的) language for humans.It
新。故填F。
can help people to get on well with others."可知,作
B
为一种普遍的语言,笑可以起到帮助与他人相处
丹撼物
【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四位有
融洽的作用。故选D。
杰出成就的中国人:梅兰芳、钱学森、张桂梅和王
51. B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中
亚平。
"Sometimes we see dogs play jokes on each other."
41.A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一个表格中
和第三段中"Scientists say they have watched young
“Mei Lanfang Birth year: 1894"可知,梅兰芳是
apes(猿)play jokes.”可知,文章中提到了狗和猿
在1894年出生的。故选A。
两种动物。故选B。
42. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二个表格中“As
52.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“The
a Chinese scientist, my life purpose is to serve the
young apes quietly follow adult apes and touch them
people”可知,钱学森的人生目标是为人民服务。
secretly to surprise them. Then they playfully(调皮
故选B。
43. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三个表格中
地) wait and watch what the adults would do.”可
“Zhang Guimei Position: Teacher”可知,张桂梅
知,年轻的类人猿在偷偷触摸成年猿后,顽皮地
等着看大人会怎么做。故选A。
的工作是老师。故选D
44.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四个表格中
53. B【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段中“But is
"Wang Yaping
playing jokes only humans' ability? Scientists have
Birth place: Shandong”可知,王
亚平的出生地是山东。故选C。
found that some animals also have the ability."以及
45. B【解析】文章出处题。根据表格前的“Here are
通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了科学家们发现一
些动物也有开玩笑的能力,因此这篇文章主要讲
four Chinese people with great achievements."可知.
短文介绍了四位有杰出成就的中国人:梅兰芳
有些动物会开玩笑。故选B。
钱学森、张桂梅和王亚平。因此我们可以在杂志
上找到本文。故选B。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者从
小梦想成为消防员;随着年龄的增长,他的梦想发生
C
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作为一
了变化,开始崇拜像父亲一样的教师。从而告诉我
种传统中国食品--慢头,于5月7日至16日在巴
们,生活可能不会总是让我们如愿以偿,但只要我们
黎的面包节上亮相。作为中国餐桌上的主食慢头有
积极追求梦想,就能更接近梦想,坚持做自己热爱的
机会去法国与来自不同国家的食品竞争。
事情,才能更好地塑造自我。
46. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“OnMay
54. C 【解析】根据上文“WhenI wasyoung,my
9. a Chinese attending the festival put a video on
dream was to be a fireman. I thought it would be
Douyin.”可知,一个中国人于5月9日在抖音上
cool to ridearound.”可知,此处谈到作为消防员
放了一段关于慢头的视频。故选C。
作者觉得酷的理由。选项C“灭火会让我觉得自
47. D【解析】短语释义题。根据第三段中“The
己像个超人。”符合语境。故选C。
video quickly went viral on the Internet. In no time,
55. A【解析】根据下文"He teaches in a university."
· Chinese Steamed Buns Compete at the French
可知,此处谈到一位教师。选项A“我想成为像
Bread Festival'became a hot topic.”可知,很快.
我父亲一样的老师。”符合语境。故选A。
“中国慢头在法国面包节上的竞争”就成了热门
56. E【解析】根据下文“I really admire him.”可知,
话题,说明这个视频很受欢迎,画线部分表示“变
此处谈到了佩服父亲的原因。选项E“他帮助许
得流行起来”。故选D。
多学生实现了他们的梦想。”符合语境。故选E。
48.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“Mantou
57. B 【解析】根据上文"I enjoy every minute when I
can be also enjoyed in many ways: For example, it
stay withstudents.”可知,此处谈到喜欢作为老师
can be fried or baked to golden brown."可知,吃慢
的原因。选项B“看到学生取得进步的每一刻我
头的方式也多种多样。例如,它可以油炸或烤成
都很开心。”符合语境。故选B。
金黄色。C选项“它只有一种方式可以享受”表
58. D 【解析】根据上文“Life doesn't always give us
述不正确。故选C。
the joyswewant.”可知,此处谈到生活可能不会
49. A【解析】推断作者感受题。根据最后一段
让梦想实现。选项D“生活可能会把我们的梦想
"Mantou, a traditional Chinese food, now serves
推向另一个方向。”符合语境。故选D。
抓分卷·新疆英语·参考答案及解析
IV. 59-64CADBFE
79. kids
【解析】根据“astoys for.l.”可知,此处应用
V. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。通过作者在农村
名词复数表类别,故填kids。
的经历告诉我们:劳动教育对学生来说是必要的、有
80. is【解析】全文时态是一般现在时,主语是单数
意义的。
名词,be动词要用is,故填is。
第一节
81. her【解析】in one'sfree time“在某人的空闲时
65. difficult/hard
【解析】根据第二段中“Atfirst1
间”,为固定短语,故填her。
didn't know that was so difficult.”可知,起初作者
82. more 【解析】根据than可知要用比较级,much
不知道做面团有这么难。difficult/hard“难的”符
的比较级是more。故填more。
合语境。故填difficult/hard。
83. a/one 【解析】根据factory是单数名词可知,此
66. soft 【解析】根据第二段中“The doughwas made
处泛指“一个”,且factory以辅音音素开头,所以
开物
either too soft or too hard.”可知,作者做的面团不是
用不定冠词a或用数词one。故填a/one。
太软就是太硬。sof“软的”符合语境。故填soft。
84. doing【解析】根据Now可知,时态是现在进行
67. look/expression 【解析】根据第二段中"I got such
时,其结构是:bedoing,故填doing
a strong feeling of satisfaction when I enjoyed the
第二节
noodles and saw the look of joy on my parents'
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了关于新
faces.”可知,作者看到父母脸上喜悦的表情时,
疆的一些信息。
85. learn
她很高兴。look/expression”表情”符合语境。故
【解析】根据上文“Whenwethinkof
填look/expression。
Xinjiang, sweet fruits, delicious foods and friendly
68. pride 【解析】根据第二段中“They were proud of
people come to mind.”可知,此处表示请跟我来了
me.”可知,作者的父母为她感到骄傲。take pride
解一些关于新的其他事情。learn符合句意,且
in“以.....为傲”,为固定短语。故填pride。
动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填learm。
69. fell 【解析】根据第二段中“Slowly,I fell in love
86. thousands【解析】根据“of years”可知,此处是
with cooking.”可知,作者爱上了做饭。fall in love
thousandsof“数千的”,固定短语。故填
with“爱上....”,为固定短语。该句时态为一般
thousands。
87. and 【解析】between.. and...在....与.....之
过去时,所以动词用过去式fell。故填fell。
70. chance/opportunity 【解析】根据第三段中“They
间”,故填and。
88. make【解析】根据”passdown”可知,应该是使它
thought it was a pity that they didn't have the
chance.”可知,是没有机会,chance/opportunity
向下传递,make“使”,动词不定式符号to后跟动
“机会”符合语境。故填chance/opportunity。
词原形。故填make。
第二节
89. famous 【解析】be famous for“因......而出名”。
故填famous。
71. No. /No. it wasn't.
【解析】根据第二段中“At
90. of【解析】because of“因为”,是固定短语,故填
first I didn't know that was so difficult.”可知,起
of。
初,作者做面团不容易。
91. picked【解析】根据后面“by hand”可知,应该是
72. She learned to cook fried dishes and dumplings./
用手摘棉花,pick“摘”,句子为一般过去时,谓语
Fried dishes and dumplings.
【解析】根据第二段
动词应用过去式。故填picked。
中"Later I learned to cook fried dishes and
92. to【解析】thanksto“多亏”,是固定短语,故填
dumplings.”可知,作者学会了炒菜和包饺子。
to。
73. I think labor education is important./I think labor
93. centers
【解析】根据“Oiemo was one of the most
education can make us learn something useful. /I
important trade”可知,且末是古代萨尔克路上最
think labor education can help us to try something
重要的贸易中心之一。center“中心”,one of+the
new./...
+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,此处应用名词
【解析】言之有理即可。
复数形式。故填centers。
VI. 第一节
94. both【解析】根据“culture andnature”可知,且末
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位来自
仍然有着丰富的文化和自然资源。both.l.and“两
山东省的68岁女士在线上和线下教授钩编的故事。
者都”,故填both。
74. for【解析】“about 50years”是一段时间,其前要
95. just 【解析】根据上文"If you have a chance to
用介词for,表示“长达.....”。故填for。
visit Xinjiang”并结合备选词可知,如果你有机会
75. to finish 【解析】It takes sb. some time to do sth.
参观新疆,就要好好把握。just“就”,故填just。
“做某事花费某人多长时间”,为固定句型,所以
I.
Myself
空处用动词不定式。故填tofinish。
My name is Li Hua. I am fifteen years old. I am
76. but【解析】空格前后分句句意存在转折关系,所
neither too heavy nor too thin. I am of medium height.
以用but“但是”连接。故填but。
And I look smart. But I don't think appearance is so
77. kinds【解析】different kinds of“不同种类的”,为
important. I prefer people think I am kind rather than
固定短语,故填kinds。
beautiful. My hobbies are reading and running. Reading
78. see【解析】情态动词can后面要用动词原形,故
makes me knowledgeable and running makes me healthy.
填see。
My favorite subject is science. I am good at math. I want
抓分卷·新疆英语·参考答案及解析
to be a scientist when I grow up. I hope to be a useful
25. A 【解析】how怎么;why为什么;when什么时
person for my people and my country.
候。此处是宾语从句的引导词,引导词在从句中
That is me. I am great, aren't I?
作方式状语,所以引导词用how。故选A。
2.乌鲁木齐市2024年初三年级适应性测试
26. A【解析】grass草;bamboo竹子;flower花。根据
快速对答素
前文"..he planted grass and bamboo seeds.."和后
文”... there was no sign of the bamboo seeds
I.听力部分(满分20分)
sprouting(发芽).”可知,他种了草和竹子,而竹子
A. 1-5CDABE
B. 6-10 BCCAB
一直没有发芽的迹象,所以推知,不久之后草就
C. 11-15 CAACC D. 16-20 ABBCA
开始生长了。故选A。
II.完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分
27. B【解析】So所以;But但是;Or否则。前文表示
15分)
草长出来了,后文表示竹子没有发芽,为转折关
2 1-25 ABACA 26-30 ABBBC 31-35 BACAC
系。故选B。
II. 阅读理解(本题共分两节,共23小题,每小题2
28. B【解析】something某事,某物;nothing没有什
分,满分46分)
么;everything一切。根据后文“But the wise man
36-40 FFTFT 41-45 ADCBC 46-49 ACDA
did not give up caring for them.”可推测,竹子种子
50-53 CACD 54-58 BCDAE
依然没有发生什么。故选B。
29. B 【解析】fourth第四;fifth第五;sixth第六。根
IV. 补全对话(本题共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)
59-64 BEACDF
据最后一段中"The struggles you are having are
V. 读写题(本题共分两节,满分15分)
like the first four... of the bamboo seeds.”可推测.
第一节 65. biggest 66. practiced 67. early
竹子种子是第五年开始发芽的。故选B。
68. nervous 69. mind 70. meaning
30. C 【解析】large大的;medium中等的;small小
第二节 71. To get ready for the match.
的。根据上文"...some small plants...”可知,那此
72. Their skills greatly improved.
植物很小。故选C。
73. It means teamwork.
31. B 【解析】be full of 充满;be afraid of 害怕;be
VI. 阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共22小题,每小题
sure about确信。根据语境和宾语“struggles”可
1分,满分22分)
知,此处表达:不要害怕难事。故选B。
32. A 【解析】different不同的;similar 相似的;
第一节 74. usually 75. A 76. better
77. carried 78. for 79. notebooks
difficut困难的。根据前文可知,草和竹子生长的
80. my 81. at/through 82. had
时间是不同的。故选A。
83. excited 84. to spread/of spreading
33. C 【解析】weeks周;months月;years年。根据前
第二节 85. round 86. without 87. shapes
文“Then in the fifth year, some small plants finally
sprouted from the bamboo seeds."可知,竹子前四
88. add 89. Recently 90. meets
91. which 92. coffee
93. new
年都没有发芽,而这位男士现在面对的难事就像
竹子的前四年一直没有发芽一样。故选C。
94. way 95. miss
34. A【解析】stronger更强大的;weaker更弱小的;
II. 书面表达(满分20分)
thinner更瘦的。根据语境,智者在劝男士不要害
参考范文见P8
怕难事,所以此处讲难事的好处,所以应该选积极
答素详解
正面的词汇,结合选项,选“更强大的”。故选A。
II.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一
35. C 【解析】give away 赠送;give out分发;give up
个商人生意没做成,绝望地去找智者寻求建议。智者
放弃。根据“Keepgoing”和后文“Yourbest
通过向他讲述自己种植草和竹子的事情来告诉他遇
tomorrowwill sooncome.”并结合选项可知,智者
到难事不要放弃,要坚持。
让男人不要放弃。故选C。
II.
21. A【解析】upset沮丧的;relaxed放松的;surprised
A
惊讶的。根据语境,商人生意没做成之后很绝
【主旨大意】本文是一则寓言故事。主要讲述了很久以
望,所以他感到沮丧。故选A。
前,一只鹿喜欢自己漂亮的角,而讨厌丑陋的蹄子和腿。
22. B【解析】some一些;no不,没有;much许多。
一天,当他遇到危险的时候,角使他差点儿没有逃离危
险,而腿和蹄子却拯救了他,从此他开始接受自己
根据上 文"Once a businessman became hopeless
36. F【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Buthe
after his business didn't work out.”可知,他变得绝
did not like his legs or hooves(蹄子).”可知,鹿不
望了,所以他觉得生活没有希望。故选B
喜欢自己的腿和蹄子,所以他不为腿和蹄子感到
23. A 【解析】asked问;laughed笑;explained解释
高兴。故答案为F。
根据前文“What shouldI do?”可知,他是在问问
37. F【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“Oneday,
题,所以选“问”。故选A。
the deer saw a big dog. He made some noise and the
24. C 【解析】wrote down写下;ended up with 以.....
dog couldn't sleep at all. The dog woke up and ran
结束;startedwith以......开始。根据语境,智者开
afterhim.”可知,鹿和狗互相之间并不友好。故答案
始讲故事了,所以选“以......开始”。故选C。
为F。