内容正文:
Unit 4 Chinese folk art单元测试(扬州专用)
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
第I卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.—Do you know ________ film YOLO?
—Yes. It’s ________ wonderful film. The director wants to express the theme of loving yourself.
A.a; the B.the; a C.a; a D./; a
2.This is ________ new teacher. ________ name is Tom and the bag is ________.
A.your; My; his B.his; Your; she C.your; His; his D.her; His; her
3.You can ________ some posters on the wall to make your room nicer.
A.put in B.put on C.put down D.put up
4.Amy is short and she often sits ________ the classroom. She sits ________ me.
A.in front of; in the front of B.in the front of; in front of
C.in front of; in front of D.in the front of; in the front of
5.—David, your English teacher leaves the book in the classroom.
—It isn’t _______. I think it’s _______.
A.he’s; Neil’s B.him; Neil C.his; Neil’s D.his; Neil
6.China’s new TV show To the Wonder has made Altay (阿勒泰) in Xinjiang a new popular tourist attraction _________ young people.
A.around B.except C.between D.among
7.I think it important to read books because books are of great ________ to us.
A.value B.valuable C.harm D.harmful
8.The scarf which is ________ silk ________ soft and comfortable.
A.made from; feels B.made of; feels C.made in; smells D.made up of; smells
9.—What’s the ________ of the card made of coloured paper?
—It’s a circle.
A.difference B.shape C.price D.height
10.—________ computer is this?
—I have no idea. It seems to be ________.
A.Who; Mike sister B.Who’s; Mike’s sister C.Which; Mike sister’s D.Whose; Mike’s sister’s
11.To keep the traditional art ________, the artist gives free lessons online about making Chinese knot.
A.alive B.truthful C.possible D.believable
12.This matter has no ________. It’s just a joke.
A.plan B.dream C.value D.time
13.John told me to ________ the pictures ________ tomorrow.
A.take; here B.bring; there C.taking; there D.bring; here
14.They have _________.
A.enough food to eat B.food enough eat
C.enough food eating D.food enough eating
15.— What a heavy rain! Will it last long?
— .We’re getting into the rainy season now.
A.Of course not B.I’m afraid so C.That’s impossible D.I’m afraid not.
二、完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I didn’t die. I was still very weak, but I 16 stand and walk. The horse doctor gave me good medicine (药物). 17 , I was sent back to the knacker’s (屠马业者) yard. A knacker buys old and 18 horses to kill and sell the meat and bones.
An old man and a young boy looked 19 in me. “I like this horse. Granddad. Can we 20 him? “The old man looked at me carefully.
“He is 14 or 15 years old. With good food and rest, he will get 21 ,” he said. “He’ll be able to do 22 work. Then, we can sell him again for more 23 ,” I lived on their farm and got stronger.
One day, two 24 came to the farm. They wanted to buy a horse. Their groom was with them. The groom very 25 looked at me for a long time. “I think I know this horse,” he said to the ladies. “Do you see the star on his forehead? Do you see his one white foot?
This horse is Black Beauty! He is old now, 26 he is a good horse, ladies.” The man was Joe Green. He was older now and very happy to see me.
The two ladies 27 me and took me to their home. I give them 28 , and I am gentle with them. They promised (承诺) 29 to sell me again. I am at peace 30 at their small farm. Joe takes good care of me, and I can end my story here.
—Taken from Black Beauty
16.A.can B.could C.may D.might
17.A.Later B.Before C.Often D.Suddenly
18.A.strong B.sick C.beautiful D.healthy
19.A.worried B.sad C.amazed D.interested
20.A.buy B.sell C.feed D.kill
21.A.younger B.braver C.stronger D.cleverer
22.A.no B.many C.a few D.a little
23.A.work B.time C.money D.people
24.A.ladies B.children C.gentlemen D.boys
25.A.luckily B.quickly C.carefully D.usually
26.A.because B.but C.and D.so
27.A.left B.killed C.sold D.bought
28.A.rides B.horses C.pets D.money
29.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.ever
30.A.living B.running C.sleeping D.riding
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Students at our school show their favorite art forms in handmade papers. Let’s see some of them.
Ci of Song Dynasty is very famous. Many great poets lived at that time, such as Su Shi and Li Qingzhao. We can read different topics like love and homesickness through Ci. That’s why I love it.
Zhang Yibai
I love Chinese oil-paper umbrellas not because they can protect people from rain or sunlight, but because they show poetic (诗章的) beauty.
Zhou Yirui
I like Dian Cha, a tea art from Song Dynasty. People “draw” beautiful pictures on the tea. I like it because it mixes tradition and fun together, which is very creative.
Shen Bingying
31.Su Shi was from ________.
A.Tang Dynasty B.Song Dynasty C.Ming Dynasty D.Qing Dynasty
32.Zhou Yirui loves Chinese oil-paper umbrellas because they ________.
A.show poetic beauty
B.have different topics
C.mix tradition and fun
D.protect people from rain
33.Shen Bingying thinks that ________.
A.Ci of Song Dynasty is very famous B.Dian Cha from Song Dynasty is creative
C.Chinese oil-paper umbrellas are beautiful D.the students’ handmade papers are amazing
B
Lang Jiaziyu was born in 1995. However, his interests are very different from those of other young people. Lang likes making dough figurines (面人), or “mian ren”. It is a traditional Chinese art and it has a history of over 2, 000 years. On his desk, you can see many “mian ren” of famous people.
Lang Jiaziyu became interested in “mian ren” at the age of five. He likes to turn what he sees into “mian ren”. He learned the craft (手艺) from his grandfather, Lang Shao’an. He was famous as “Mianren Lang”. He traveled to 12 countries to show his art when he was young.
There are over 750 traditional crafts like “mian ren” in China. More than half of them are in danger of disappearing. Few young people even know about them. Lang says he often feels lonely. Because no one can share the joy of making “mian ren” with him.
These days, Lang Jiaziyu is making dough figurines about popular cartoon characters and famous people. He also tries to make short videos (视频) of his craft and put them online. The young man hopes that in this way, more young people can become interested in the art form.
34.Lang Jiaziyu became interested in “mian ren” when he was _________ years old.
A.4 B.5 C.12 D.20
35.More than half of the traditional crafts in China _________.
A.have a history of 2, 000 years
B.are very popular in the world
C.are in danger of disappearing
D.are made to be short videos
36.Lang Jiaziyu is making dough figurines about _________ these days.
A.popular students B.famous people
C.lovely animals D.beautiful flowers
37.From the passage, we know that _________.
A.Lang Jiaziyu’s interests are the same as those of other young people
B.there are more than 750 traditional crafts like “mian ren” in Japan
C.Lang Jiaziyu can share the joy of making “mian ren” with everyone
D.Lang Jiaziyu hopes more young people can be interested in “mian ren”
C
Chinese people love food made of flour (面粉) such as noodles and dumplings. Talented artists can turn flour into different characters. They are dough figurines (面人).
In the past, people gave dough figurines to their family and friends as gifts during festivals, holidays and other big days. They thought dough figurines could bring good luck.
“Lang’s Dough Figurines” is one of the most famous brands (品牌) and it has a history of over 100 years. Lang Jiaziyu, 28, is the third generation (一代) of the Lang family. At the age of 5, he made his first dough figurine. When he was 15, he made five Fuwa dough figurines to show his love for the Beijing Olympic Games.
Like many young people, Lang Jiaziyu likes movies and cartoons. He used them in dough figurine art and made many popular characters, such as Nezha, Iron Man and bulk.
To get more people interested, Lang Jiaziyu showed how to make dough figurines online and got many messages of asking for more information. He was so happy. “By sharing dough figurines, I hope I can let more people know this great Chinese culture,” he said.
38.Why did people give dough figurines to family and friends in the past?
A.To keep good health. B.To forget bad dreams.
C.To get some money. D.To bring good luck.
39.When did Lang Jiaziyu make his first dough figurine?
A.In 1995. B.In 2000. C.In 2010. D.In 2015.
40.According to the passage, which question can we answer?
A.What are dough figurines? B.When did dough figurines get popular?
C.Who is the best dough figurine artist? D.How can we make dough figurines?
41.In which part of a magazine can we most probably find this passage?
A.News. B.Travel. C.Sports. D.Culture.
D
Peter is 15 years old. He likes playing computer games and listening to music. Once he spent the whole night playing computer games and listening to music. He was excited and yelled along with the MP3 player. The next day when he walked out of his room after listening to the MP3 player, he couldn’t hear anything about his mother’s words. His mother took him to the hospital at once. It was moderate(中度的)hearing loss(听觉损耗).
Are you like Peter? If you are doing this now, stop it at once. A survey shows that lots of young people enjoy listening to their MP3 players. And they always listen to them at high volume. There are about 100 million people listening to MP3 players in Europe every day. Most of them are young people. Scientists have found that if people listen to MP3 players at very high volume for more than five hours a week, they may lose their hearing in five years.
High-volume music can keep people excited, so young people would like to keep the volume high. It’s too bad for their ears. So the MP3 player listeners should keep the players within safe volume levels, no higher than 60%~70% of full capacity(容量). If people near you can hear the sound of your MP3 player, it means you are keeping your MP3 player at very high volume. Turn it down, please!
42.What didn’t Peter do before he had moderate hearing loss?
A.He played computer games. B.He yelled along with the MP3 player.
C.He listened to the MP3 player. D.He went to see the doctor.
43.Who enjoys listening to MP3 players according to the passage?
A.Young people. B.Adults. C.No one. D.Scientists.
44.What’s the safe volume of the MP3 player?
A.People beside you can hear the sound of your MP3 player.
B.No higher than 60%~70% of full capacity.
C.You can’t hear it clearly.
D.Keep the full capacity.
45.Why do young people keep the volume high?
A.Because the people near them can’t hear the music. B.Because they want to surprise others.
C.Because the high-volume music can keep them excited. D.Because they want to have hearing loss.
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
46.Carelessness (粗心) while driving is the (主要的) cause of most traffic accidents.
47.This writer is quite good at expressing her ideas in (简单的) language.
48.Learning Yu (歌剧) has been one of my hobbies.
49.No matter how times change, the (精神) of Lei Feng will always be forever.
50.The British usually make tea in a (茶壶) and drink it with milk and sugar.
51.This is my (parent) room and they often keep it clean and tidy.
52.Teenagers are the future of our country. How important it is for them to be (create)!
53.Van Gogh is probably the most-known (paint) in the world.
54.Beijing is not only the capital of China, but also the (culture) centre of China.
55.Look! The twins are dressing in (tradition) clothing.
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下列短文,回答问题,回答不超过10个单词。
The Witch is furious. There’s only one way she can destroy these strangers. She goes to her cupboard and takes out a Golden Cap. She puts it on her head and says some magic words. Immediately the sky goes dark. The Winged Monkeys are coming! They all have big strong wings on their shoulders.
“What can we do for you?” the King of the Monkeys asks her. “Find the strangers in my land,” the Witch says. “Kill the people and the dog but don’t kill the lion. Bring him to me! He’s strong. He can work for me.”
The monkeys fly away immediately. When they find Dorothy and her friends, they pick up the Tin Woodman. They take him to a place where there are a lot of sharp rocks and drop him. His tin body breaks on the rocks. He can’t move. Next they catch the Scarecrow. They pull all the straw out of his hat and clothes and throw them into the top of a tall tree. Then they put a rope around the Lion’s neck and take him back to the Witch’s castle.
Dorothy watches. She’s holding Toto in her arms. She’s very frightened. The King of the Monkeys flies up to her. He’s holding his long hairy arms out in front of him and he has a horrible smile on his face. Then suddenly he stops. His smile disappears. He picks Dorothy and Toto up carefully and takes them back to the castle.
56.What does the Witch take out from her cupboard?
57.What do the Winged Monkeys look like?
58.Why does the Witch ask the Winged Monkeys not to kill the Lion?
59.Where do the Winged Monkeys take the Tin Woodman?
60.How do you think the Witch will feel when she sees Dorothy and Toto again?
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Fan making is a kind of Chinese handicraft. Traditionally, fans are made o 61 paper, silk and bamboo. These m 62 make fans light to hold. Fans c 63 in different shapes, such as round, square or folding fans. At first, fans were only used to make people feel c 64 in hot days. But later, people began to p 65 flowers and write calligraphy to turn them into lovely artworks. Chinese fans are p 66 around the world as a symbol of China. Nowadays, many children and grown-ups enjoy an interesting a 67 at market stalls: making lacquer fans (漆扇). This kind of fan is quite e 68 to make so everyone can have a try. This art form b 69 people lots of joy. What’s more, it has cultural v 70 and makes children know more about Chinese culture.
七、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线
71.如果你想了解中国艺术,请不要错过戏剧表演。
72.我希望再次见到你。
73.我们用剪纸来表达我们的祝愿。
74.她们家里的墙上的作品非常美丽,有花鸟鱼虫和风景的造型。
75.我感觉到这种民间艺术的温暖和生命。
B. 写作(计20分)
76.同学们好,《中学生英语报》正在征集发扬中国传统文化的文章,请大家以Chinese Traditional Skill为题,向报社投稿。词数:80左右。
要求:
1. 围绕主题,进行叙述;
2. 鼓励写出真情实感,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分;
3. 作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名;
4. 字迹工整,内容完整连贯,语言准确规范。
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Unit 4 Chinese folk art单元测试(扬州专用)
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
第I卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.—Do you know ________ film YOLO?
—Yes. It’s ________ wonderful film. The director wants to express the theme of loving yourself.
A.a; the B.the; a C.a; a D./; a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你知道电影《热辣滚烫》吗?——是的。它是一部很棒的电影。导演想要传达爱自己的主题。
考查冠词。a一个,表示泛指;the这,表示特指。第一空特指电影《热辣滚烫》,要用定冠词the;第二空泛指一部很棒的电影,wonderful以辅音音素开头,其前要用不定冠词a。故选B。
2.This is ________ new teacher. ________ name is Tom and the bag is ________.
A.your; My; his B.his; Your; she C.your; His; his D.her; His; her
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这是你的新老师。他的名字是Tom,这个包是他的。
考查代词辨析。your你的/你们的,形容词性物主代词;his他的,形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词/人称代词宾格;My我的,形容词性物主代词;she她,人称代词主格。第一空后有名词teacher,应用形容词性物主代词修饰;第二空后有名词name,应用形容词性物主代词修饰;第三空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词,排除选项B、D,第二空与第三空人称需保持一致。故选C。
3.You can ________ some posters on the wall to make your room nicer.
A.put in B.put on C.put down D.put up
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你可以在墙上贴一些海报,让你的房间更漂亮。
考查动词短语。put in放进;put on穿上;put down放下;put up张贴。根据“You can…some posters on the wall to make your room nicer.”可知,此处指在墙上贴一些海报,会让房间更漂亮,应用短语put up“张贴”。故选D。
4.Amy is short and she often sits ________ the classroom. She sits ________ me.
A.in front of; in the front of B.in the front of; in front of
C.in front of; in front of D.in the front of; in the front of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:艾米个子矮,她经常坐在教室的前面,在教室里她坐在我的前面。
考查介词短语。in front of在……的前面,不在一个空间内;in the front of表示“在一个空间内的前部”。根据“she often sits...the classroom”可知,此处指的是内部的前面,应用in the front of,而第二空指的是外部的前面,即不在一个空间内,所以用in front of,故选B。
5.—David, your English teacher leaves the book in the classroom.
—It isn’t _______. I think it’s _______.
A.he’s; Neil’s B.him; Neil C.his; Neil’s D.his; Neil
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——戴维,你的英语老师把书忘在教室里了。——这不是他的。我想是尼尔的。
考查代词辨析和名词所有格。he’s他是;him他;his他的。根据“It isn’t...I think it’s...”可知,第一空指的是 “他的”,空后没有名词,应用名词性物主代词his;第二空指的是“尼尔的(书)”,应用所有格形式,故选C。
6.China’s new TV show To the Wonder has made Altay (阿勒泰) in Xinjiang a new popular tourist attraction _________ young people.
A.around B.except C.between D.among
【答案】D
【详解】句意:中国新的电视剧《我的阿勒泰》让新疆的阿勒泰成为年轻人中一个新晋爆火的旅游胜地。
考查介词辨析。around在……周围;except除了;between在……中间(一般指两者之间);among在……当中(一般指三者或三者以上)。根据“young people”可知,此处是指在年轻人中受欢迎,应用among,故选D。
7.I think it important to read books because books are of great ________ to us.
A.value B.valuable C.harm D.harmful
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我认为读书很重要,因为书对我们有很大价值。
考查名词和形容词辨析。value价值,名词;valuable有价值的,形容词;harm伤害,名词/动词;harmful有害的,形容词。of后接名词,排除B和D;根据“I think it important to read books”可知,读书很重要,因为书对我们是有价值的,故选A。
8.The scarf which is ________ silk ________ soft and comfortable.
A.made from; feels B.made of; feels C.made in; smells D.made up of; smells
【答案】B
【详解】句意:由丝绸制作的围巾摸起来柔软且舒适。
考查被动语态和系动词。be made of由……制成,后接能直接看出原材料的物品;be made from由……制成,后接不能直接看出原材料的物品;be made up of由……组成;feels摸起来;smells闻起来。根据产品“The scarf”和原材料“silk”可知,能直接看出原材料,故用be made of;根据“soft and comfortable”可知,是触觉,用feels。故选B。
9.—What’s the ________ of the card made of coloured paper?
—It’s a circle.
A.difference B.shape C.price D.height
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这张彩纸卡片的形状是什么?——是一个圆。
考查名词辨析。difference差异;shape形状;price价格;height高度。根据“It’s a circle.”可知,此处问的是形状,故选B。
10.—________ computer is this?
—I have no idea. It seems to be ________.
A.Who; Mike sister B.Who’s; Mike’s sister C.Which; Mike sister’s D.Whose; Mike’s sister’s
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这是谁的电脑?——我不知道。好像是迈克妹妹的。
考查特殊疑问句与名词所有格。Who谁;Who’s谁是;Which哪一个;Whose谁的。根据“… computer is this?”可知,此处应询问这是谁的电脑,因此应用Whose引导特殊疑问句;回答whose用名词所有格,第二空表示“迈克的妹妹的(电脑)”,应用Mike’s sister’s。故选D。
11.To keep the traditional art ________, the artist gives free lessons online about making Chinese knot.
A.alive B.truthful C.possible D.believable
【答案】A
【详解】句意:为了让传统艺术继续发扬下去,这位艺术家在网上免费上课教大家制作中国结。
考查形容词辨析。alive活着的,存在的;truthful真实的;possible可能的;believable可信的。根据“the artist gives free lessons online about making Chinese knot.”可知,艺术家是为了让传统艺术继续存在,才在网上教做中国结。故选A。
12.This matter has no ________. It’s just a joke.
A.plan B.dream C.value D.time
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这件事没有价值,只是个玩笑。
考查名词辨析。plan计划;dream梦想;value价值;time时间。根据“It’s just a joke.”可知,是指这件事没有价值。故选C。
13.John told me to ________ the pictures ________ tomorrow.
A.take; here B.bring; there C.taking; there D.bring; here
【答案】D
【详解】句意:约翰让我明天把照片带来这里。
考查动词辨析和副词。take带去,动词原形;bring带来;here这里;there那里;taking带去,现在分词。结合“John told me to...the pictures...tomorrow.”可知,这里是指约翰让我明天把照片带来这里,所以bring sth here“带……来这里”符合语境。故选D。
14.They have _________.
A.enough food to eat B.food enough eat
C.enough food eating D.food enough eating
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他们有足够的食物吃。
考查enough的用法和非谓语动词。have sth to do意为“有……要做”,enough作限定词,意为“足够的,充分的”,修饰名词时,放在被修饰名词前,enough后接不定式。故选A。
15.— What a heavy rain! Will it last long?
— .We’re getting into the rainy season now.
A.Of course not B.I’m afraid so C.That’s impossible D.I’m afraid not.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——多大的雨啊! 会持续很长时间吗?——恐怕是这样。我们现在进入雨季了。
考情景交际用语。Of course not当然不;I’m afraid so恐怕是这样;That’s impossible这是不可能的;I’m afraid not. 恐怕不行。根据We’re getting into the rainy season now.可知空白处表示的是对下雨会持续的肯定。分析选项意思,I’m afraid so合适。故选B。
二、完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I didn’t die. I was still very weak, but I 16 stand and walk. The horse doctor gave me good medicine (药物). 17 , I was sent back to the knacker’s (屠马业者) yard. A knacker buys old and 18 horses to kill and sell the meat and bones.
An old man and a young boy looked 19 in me. “I like this horse. Granddad. Can we 20 him? “The old man looked at me carefully.
“He is 14 or 15 years old. With good food and rest, he will get 21 ,” he said. “He’ll be able to do 22 work. Then, we can sell him again for more 23 ,” I lived on their farm and got stronger.
One day, two 24 came to the farm. They wanted to buy a horse. Their groom was with them. The groom very 25 looked at me for a long time. “I think I know this horse,” he said to the ladies. “Do you see the star on his forehead? Do you see his one white foot?
This horse is Black Beauty! He is old now, 26 he is a good horse, ladies.” The man was Joe Green. He was older now and very happy to see me.
The two ladies 27 me and took me to their home. I give them 28 , and I am gentle with them. They promised (承诺) 29 to sell me again. I am at peace 30 at their small farm. Joe takes good care of me, and I can end my story here.
—Taken from Black Beauty
16.A.can B.could C.may D.might
17.A.Later B.Before C.Often D.Suddenly
18.A.strong B.sick C.beautiful D.healthy
19.A.worried B.sad C.amazed D.interested
20.A.buy B.sell C.feed D.kill
21.A.younger B.braver C.stronger D.cleverer
22.A.no B.many C.a few D.a little
23.A.work B.time C.money D.people
24.A.ladies B.children C.gentlemen D.boys
25.A.luckily B.quickly C.carefully D.usually
26.A.because B.but C.and D.so
27.A.left B.killed C.sold D.bought
28.A.rides B.horses C.pets D.money
29.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.ever
30.A.living B.running C.sleeping D.riding
【答案】
16.B 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.A
【分析】文章摘自《黑骏马》,主要讲述了一匹叫做黑美人的马的故事。
16.句意:我仍然很虚弱,但我能站立和行走。
can能;could能;may可能;might可能;根据“I was still very weak, but I...stand and walk.”可知,此处表达的是“能,会”,结合was可知,此处应用could,故选B。
17.句意:后来,我被送回了屠宰场。
Later后来;Before在……之前;Often经常;Suddenly突然;根据“The horse doctor gave me good medicine (药物)...I was sent back to the knacker’s (屠马业者) yard.”可知,这里是按照时间顺序描写的,表示给过药之后被送到了屠宰场,故选A。
18.句意:马夫买又老又病的马杀死后卖掉肉和骨头。
strong强壮的;sick生病的;beautiful漂亮的;healthy健康的;根据“I didn’t die. I was still very weak...The horse doctor gave me good medicine”可知,屠夫买的是生病的老的马,故选B。
19.句意:一个老人和一个小男孩看起来对我很感兴趣。
worried担心的;sad伤心的;amazed惊叹的;interested感兴趣的;根据“I like this horse.”可知,这两人对这匹马感兴趣,故选D。
20.句意:我们能买它吗?
buy买;sell卖;feed喂;kill杀死;根据“I like this horse.”以及“Then, we can sell him again”可知,对这匹马感兴趣,想买下来,故选A。
21.句意:有了良好的食物和休息,他会变得更强壮。
younger更年轻的;braver更勇敢的;stronger更强壮的;cleverer更聪明的;根据“I didn’t die. I was still very weak”以及“With good food and rest”可知,有了好的食物和休息之后,马会变得强壮起来,故选C。
22.句意:他可以做一些工作。
no没有;many很多;a few几个;a little一点;空处修饰work,是不可数名词,结合“With good food and rest, he will get stronger”可知,马慢慢变得强壮起来之后,会做一点工作,故选D。
23.句意:然后,我们可以再把他卖个好价钱。
work工作;time时间;money钱;people人们;根据“we can sell him again”可知,把马养好之后会卖更多的钱,故选C。
24.句意:有一天,两位女士来到农场。
ladies女士;children孩子;gentlemen绅士;boys男孩;根据“The two ladies...”可知,是两位女士来到农场,故选A。
25.句意:马夫非常仔细地看着我很长时间。
luckily幸运地;quickly快速地;carefully仔细地;usually通常;根据“looked at me for a long time”可知,马夫仔细地看了很长时间,故选C。
26.句意:他现在老了,但他是一匹好马,女士们。
because因为;but但是;and和;so因此;空格前后是转折关系,应用but连接,故选B。
27.句意:两位女士买了我,带我回了她们家。
left离开;killed杀死;sold卖;bought买;根据“took me to their home”可知,两位女士买了这匹马,故选D。
28.句意:我让他们骑,我对他们很温柔。
rides骑;horses马;pets宠物;money钱;根据“The two ladies...me and took me to their home.”可知,马让这两位女士骑,故选A。
29.句意:她们答应再也不卖我了。
sometimes有时;always总是;never从不;ever曾经;根据“I am at peace...at their small farm. Joe takes good care of me, and I can end my story here.”可知,两位女士答应再不卖掉这匹马了,故选C。
30.句意:我在她们的小农场里过着平静的生活。
living居住;running跑;sleeping睡觉;riding骑;根据“ I am at peace...at their small farm. Joe takes good care of me, and I can end my story here.”可知,这匹马平静地住在她们的小农场里,故选A。
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Students at our school show their favorite art forms in handmade papers. Let’s see some of them.
Ci of Song Dynasty is very famous. Many great poets lived at that time, such as Su Shi and Li Qingzhao. We can read different topics like love and homesickness through Ci. That’s why I love it.
Zhang Yibai
I love Chinese oil-paper umbrellas not because they can protect people from rain or sunlight, but because they show poetic (诗章的) beauty.
Zhou Yirui
I like Dian Cha, a tea art from Song Dynasty. People “draw” beautiful pictures on the tea. I like it because it mixes tradition and fun together, which is very creative.
Shen Bingying
31.Su Shi was from ________.
A.Tang Dynasty B.Song Dynasty C.Ming Dynasty D.Qing Dynasty
32.Zhou Yirui loves Chinese oil-paper umbrellas because they ________.
A.show poetic beauty
B.have different topics
C.mix tradition and fun
D.protect people from rain
33.Shen Bingying thinks that ________.
A.Ci of Song Dynasty is very famous B.Dian Cha from Song Dynasty is creative
C.Chinese oil-paper umbrellas are beautiful D.the students’ handmade papers are amazing
【答案】31.B 32.A 33.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了三种学生们最喜欢的艺术形式——宋词、油纸伞和点茶。
31.细节理解题。根据“Ci of Song Dynasty is very famous. Many great poets lived at that time, such as Su Shi and Li Qingzhao.”可知,苏轼生活在宋朝。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“I love Chinese oil-paper umbrellas not because they can protect people from rain or sunlight, but because they show poetic (诗章的) beauty.”可知,喜欢油纸伞是因为它能展现诗意美。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据“I like Dian Cha, a tea art from Song Dynasty. People ‘draw’ beautiful pictures on the tea. I like it because it mixes tradition and fun together, which is very creative.”可知,Shen Bingying认为宋朝的点茶很有创造力。故选B。
B
Lang Jiaziyu was born in 1995. However, his interests are very different from those of other young people. Lang likes making dough figurines (面人), or “mian ren”. It is a traditional Chinese art and it has a history of over 2, 000 years. On his desk, you can see many “mian ren” of famous people.
Lang Jiaziyu became interested in “mian ren” at the age of five. He likes to turn what he sees into “mian ren”. He learned the craft (手艺) from his grandfather, Lang Shao’an. He was famous as “Mianren Lang”. He traveled to 12 countries to show his art when he was young.
There are over 750 traditional crafts like “mian ren” in China. More than half of them are in danger of disappearing. Few young people even know about them. Lang says he often feels lonely. Because no one can share the joy of making “mian ren” with him.
These days, Lang Jiaziyu is making dough figurines about popular cartoon characters and famous people. He also tries to make short videos (视频) of his craft and put them online. The young man hopes that in this way, more young people can become interested in the art form.
34.Lang Jiaziyu became interested in “mian ren” when he was _________ years old.
A.4 B.5 C.12 D.20
35.More than half of the traditional crafts in China _________.
A.have a history of 2, 000 years
B.are very popular in the world
C.are in danger of disappearing
D.are made to be short videos
36.Lang Jiaziyu is making dough figurines about _________ these days.
A.popular students B.famous people
C.lovely animals D.beautiful flowers
37.From the passage, we know that _________.
A.Lang Jiaziyu’s interests are the same as those of other young people
B.there are more than 750 traditional crafts like “mian ren” in Japan
C.Lang Jiaziyu can share the joy of making “mian ren” with everyone
D.Lang Jiaziyu hopes more young people can be interested in “mian ren”
【答案】34.B 35.C 36.B 37.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了郎佳子彧对制作面人的兴趣和他的努力。
34.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Lang Jiaziyu became interested in ‘mian ren’ at the age of five”可知郎佳子彧是在五岁的时候对“面人”产生兴趣。故选B。
35.细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“More than half of them are in danger of disappearing”可知中国的传统艺术有一半以上面临失传的危险。故选C。
36.细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“These days, Lang Jiaziyu is making dough figurines about popular cartoon characters and famous people.”可知, 郎佳子彧这段时间在制作名人的雕像。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据第四段“The young man hopes that in this way, more young people can become interested in the art form.”可知,郎佳子彧希望更多的年轻人对“面人”感兴趣。故选D。
C
Chinese people love food made of flour (面粉) such as noodles and dumplings. Talented artists can turn flour into different characters. They are dough figurines (面人).
In the past, people gave dough figurines to their family and friends as gifts during festivals, holidays and other big days. They thought dough figurines could bring good luck.
“Lang’s Dough Figurines” is one of the most famous brands (品牌) and it has a history of over 100 years. Lang Jiaziyu, 28, is the third generation (一代) of the Lang family. At the age of 5, he made his first dough figurine. When he was 15, he made five Fuwa dough figurines to show his love for the Beijing Olympic Games.
Like many young people, Lang Jiaziyu likes movies and cartoons. He used them in dough figurine art and made many popular characters, such as Nezha, Iron Man and bulk.
To get more people interested, Lang Jiaziyu showed how to make dough figurines online and got many messages of asking for more information. He was so happy. “By sharing dough figurines, I hope I can let more people know this great Chinese culture,” he said.
38.Why did people give dough figurines to family and friends in the past?
A.To keep good health. B.To forget bad dreams.
C.To get some money. D.To bring good luck.
39.When did Lang Jiaziyu make his first dough figurine?
A.In 1995. B.In 2000. C.In 2010. D.In 2015.
40.According to the passage, which question can we answer?
A.What are dough figurines? B.When did dough figurines get popular?
C.Who is the best dough figurine artist? D.How can we make dough figurines?
41.In which part of a magazine can we most probably find this passage?
A.News. B.Travel. C.Sports. D.Culture.
【答案】38.D 39.B 40.A 41.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了面人郎第三代传人郎佳子彧为传播面人艺术做出的贡献。
38.细节理解题。根据“They thought dough figurines could bring good luck.”可知,过去人们认为面人能为家人和朋友带来好运。故选D。
39.推理判断题。根据“Lang Jiaziyu, 28... At the age of 5, he made his first dough figurine.”可知,郎佳子彧今年28岁,他5岁时做了第一个面人,也就是23年前,即2000年。故选B。
40.推理判断题。根据“Talented artists can turn flour into different characters. They are dough figurines (面人).”可知,艺术家把面粉捏成不同的人物,即面人,这回答了A选项的问题。故选A。
41.推理判断题。面人是中国的传统艺术,面人郎第三代传人郎佳子彧通过传播面人艺术让更多的人了解中国文化,所以文章应来自文化版块。故选D。
D
Peter is 15 years old. He likes playing computer games and listening to music. Once he spent the whole night playing computer games and listening to music. He was excited and yelled along with the MP3 player. The next day when he walked out of his room after listening to the MP3 player, he couldn’t hear anything about his mother’s words. His mother took him to the hospital at once. It was moderate(中度的)hearing loss(听觉损耗).
Are you like Peter? If you are doing this now, stop it at once. A survey shows that lots of young people enjoy listening to their MP3 players. And they always listen to them at high volume. There are about 100 million people listening to MP3 players in Europe every day. Most of them are young people. Scientists have found that if people listen to MP3 players at very high volume for more than five hours a week, they may lose their hearing in five years.
High-volume music can keep people excited, so young people would like to keep the volume high. It’s too bad for their ears. So the MP3 player listeners should keep the players within safe volume levels, no higher than 60%~70% of full capacity(容量). If people near you can hear the sound of your MP3 player, it means you are keeping your MP3 player at very high volume. Turn it down, please!
42.What didn’t Peter do before he had moderate hearing loss?
A.He played computer games. B.He yelled along with the MP3 player.
C.He listened to the MP3 player. D.He went to see the doctor.
43.Who enjoys listening to MP3 players according to the passage?
A.Young people. B.Adults. C.No one. D.Scientists.
44.What’s the safe volume of the MP3 player?
A.People beside you can hear the sound of your MP3 player.
B.No higher than 60%~70% of full capacity.
C.You can’t hear it clearly.
D.Keep the full capacity.
45.Why do young people keep the volume high?
A.Because the people near them can’t hear the music. B.Because they want to surprise others.
C.Because the high-volume music can keep them excited. D.Because they want to have hearing loss.
【答案】42.D 43.A 44.B 45.C
【导语】本文通过彼得听了整晚的MP3之后中度失聪的故事,说明了年轻人爱听MP3且喜欢把音量调得很高,这样对自身的听力会造成很大的危害,最后告诉大家什么样的音量是最合适的。
42.细节理解题。根据“Once he spent the whole night playing computer games and listening to music. He was excited and yelled along with the MP3 player. ”可知,彼得经常玩电脑游戏、听MP3以及跟着MP3一起叫喊,都是之前他做过的事情,不包含看医生。故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据“A survey shows that lots of young people enjoy listening to their MP3 players.”可知,许多年轻人喜欢听MP3。故选A。
44.细节理解题。根据“So the MP3 player listeners should keep the players within safe volume levels, no higher than 60%~70% of full capacity (容量).”可知,安全音量的范围是不高于总音量的60%到70%。故选B。
45.细节理解题。根据“High-volume music can keep people excited, so young people would like to keep the volume high.”可知,年轻人喜欢保持高音量听音乐是因为高音量的音乐会令人兴奋。故选C。
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
46.Carelessness (粗心) while driving is the (主要的) cause of most traffic accidents.
【答案】main
【详解】句意:开车时的粗心大意是大多数交通事故的主要原因。main“主要的”,形容词作定语,修饰名词cause。故填main。
47.This writer is quite good at expressing her ideas in (简单的) language.
【答案】simple
【详解】句意:这位作家很善于用简单的语言表达她的思想。根据中文提示,simple“简单的”符合题意,作定语。故填simple。
48.Learning Yu (歌剧) has been one of my hobbies.
【答案】Opera
【详解】句意:学豫剧一直是我的爱好之一。“歌剧”opera,Yu Opera表示“豫剧”,专有名词,首字母大写。故填Opera。
49.No matter how times change, the (精神) of Lei Feng will always be forever.
【答案】spirit
【详解】句意:不管时代如何变化,雷锋精神永远长存。空处位于the后,of前,填名词作主语。“精神”用spirit,不可数名词,the spirit of“……的精神”。故填spirit。
50.The British usually make tea in a (茶壶) and drink it with milk and sugar.
【答案】teapot
【详解】句意:英国人通常用茶壶泡茶,并加牛奶和糖一起喝。teapot“茶壶”,可数名词;空前为不定冠词a,空处应用名词的单数形式。故填teapot。
51.This is my (parent) room and they often keep it clean and tidy.
【答案】parents’
【详解】句意:这是我父母的房间,他们经常保持它干净整洁。根据“they often keep it clean and tidy”可知,这里的“they”指代父母双方,所以“parent”要用复数形式“parents”。又因为这里表示“父母的房间”,要用名词所有格形式, “parents”的所有格形式是“parents’”,故填parents’。
52.Teenagers are the future of our country. How important it is for them to be (create)!
【答案】creative
【详解】句意:青少年是我们国家的未来。对他们来说,具有创造力是多么重要!be后应跟形容词作表语,create对应的形容词是“creative”,表示“有创造力的”,故填creative。
53.Van Gogh is probably the most-known (paint) in the world.
【答案】painter
【详解】句意:梵高可能是世界上最著名的画家。根据“Van Gogh is”和所给词可知,梵高是画家,应用名词painter,此处需用名词单数形式。故填painter。
54.Beijing is not only the capital of China, but also the (culture) centre of China.
【答案】cultural
【详解】句意:北京不仅是中国的首都,也是中国的文化中心。修饰名词“centre”用形容词cultural“文化的”,作定语,故填cultural。
55.Look! The twins are dressing in (tradition) clothing.
【答案】traditional
【详解】句意:看!这对双胞胎穿着传统服装。tradition“传统”,名词,此处修饰名词clothing应用形容词traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下列短文,回答问题,回答不超过10个单词。
The Witch is furious. There’s only one way she can destroy these strangers. She goes to her cupboard and takes out a Golden Cap. She puts it on her head and says some magic words. Immediately the sky goes dark. The Winged Monkeys are coming! They all have big strong wings on their shoulders.
“What can we do for you?” the King of the Monkeys asks her. “Find the strangers in my land,” the Witch says. “Kill the people and the dog but don’t kill the lion. Bring him to me! He’s strong. He can work for me.”
The monkeys fly away immediately. When they find Dorothy and her friends, they pick up the Tin Woodman. They take him to a place where there are a lot of sharp rocks and drop him. His tin body breaks on the rocks. He can’t move. Next they catch the Scarecrow. They pull all the straw out of his hat and clothes and throw them into the top of a tall tree. Then they put a rope around the Lion’s neck and take him back to the Witch’s castle.
Dorothy watches. She’s holding Toto in her arms. She’s very frightened. The King of the Monkeys flies up to her. He’s holding his long hairy arms out in front of him and he has a horrible smile on his face. Then suddenly he stops. His smile disappears. He picks Dorothy and Toto up carefully and takes them back to the castle.
56.What does the Witch take out from her cupboard?
57.What do the Winged Monkeys look like?
58.Why does the Witch ask the Winged Monkeys not to kill the Lion?
59.Where do the Winged Monkeys take the Tin Woodman?
60.How do you think the Witch will feel when she sees Dorothy and Toto again?
【答案】56.A Golden Cap. 57.They all have big strong wings on their shoulders. 58.Because (she thinks) he’s strong and can work for her.
59.A place where there are a lot of sharp rocks. 60.She will feel surprised/angry.
【导语】本文是选自《绿野仙踪》的一小段故事。
56.根据文中“She goes to her cupboard and takes out a Golden Cap.”可知,女巫从她的衣柜里拿出了一顶金冠。故填A Golden Cap.
57.根据文中“The Winged Monkeys are coming! They all have big strong wings on their shoulders.”可知,飞猴的肩膀上长着强壮的大翅膀。故填They all have big strong wings on their shoulders.
58.根据文中“Kill the people and the dog but don’t kill the lion. Bring him to me! He’s strong. He can work for me.”可知,因为狮子很强壮,女巫觉得他能为自己效劳,所以女巫下令不要杀狮子。故填Because (she thinks) he’s strong and can work for her.
59.根据文中“When they find Dorothy and her friends, they pick up the Tin Woodman. They take him to a place where there are a lot of sharp rocks and drop him.”可知,飞猴们把铁皮人带到了一个有很多锋利的岩石的地方。故填A place where there are a lot of sharp rocks.
60.根据文中“‘Find the strangers in my land,’ the Witch says. ‘Kill the people and the dog...’”可知,女巫下令把Dorothy和她的小狗Toto杀掉,由此可推知,如果女巫再次见到Dorothy和Toto,她可能会感到很生气或很惊讶。故填She will feel surprised/angry.
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Fan making is a kind of Chinese handicraft. Traditionally, fans are made o 61 paper, silk and bamboo. These m 62 make fans light to hold. Fans c 63 in different shapes, such as round, square or folding fans. At first, fans were only used to make people feel c 64 in hot days. But later, people began to p 65 flowers and write calligraphy to turn them into lovely artworks. Chinese fans are p 66 around the world as a symbol of China. Nowadays, many children and grown-ups enjoy an interesting a 67 at market stalls: making lacquer fans (漆扇). This kind of fan is quite e 68 to make so everyone can have a try. This art form b 69 people lots of joy. What’s more, it has cultural v 70 and makes children know more about Chinese culture.
【答案】
61.(o)f 62.(m)aterials 63.(c)ome 64.(c)ool/(c)ooler 65.(p)aint 66.(p)opular 67.(a)ctivity 68.(e)asy 69.(b)rings 70.(v)alue
【导语】本文主要介绍中国手工艺品——扇子,包括种类、用途、历史以及价值等。
61.句意:传统上,扇子是由纸、丝绸和竹子制成的。根据空后的“paper, silk and bamboo”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指制作的原材料,be made of…“由……制成”。故填(o)f。
62.句意:这些材料使扇子握起来很轻。根据上文“paper, silk and bamboo”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指制作的材料,material“材料”,根据空前的“These”可知,此处用复数形式。故填(m)aterials。
63.句意:扇子有不同的形状,如圆形、方形或折叠式扇子。根据“such as round, square or folding fans”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指扇子有不同的形状,come in different shapes“形状各异”,是固定搭配,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“Fans”,用动词原形。故填(c)ome。
64.句意:起初,扇子只是用来让人们在炎热的日子里感到凉爽/更加凉爽。根据“in hot days”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指让人们感到凉爽/更加凉爽,cool“凉爽的”/cooler“更凉爽的”符合。故填(c)ool/(c)ooler。
65.句意:但后来,人们开始画花和写书法,把它们变成可爱的艺术品。根据“turn them into lovely artworks”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指在扇子上作画,paint“用颜料画”,begin to do sth.“开始做某事”,是固定词组。故填(p)aint。
66.句意:中国扇子作为一个中国象征在世界各地都很受欢迎。根据“Chinese fans are…around the world as a symbol of China.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指中国扇子很受欢迎,popular“受欢迎的”符合。故填(p)opular。
67.句意:如今,许多儿童和成年人在市场摊位上享受着一项有趣的活动:制作漆扇。根据“making lacquer fans”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指制作漆扇这一活动,activity“活动”,根据空前的“an”可知,此处用单数形式。故填(a)ctivity。
68.句意:这种扇子很容易制作,所以每个人都可以试试。根据“so everyone can have a try”并结合首字母提示可知,每个人都可以试试,说明这种扇子很容易制作,easy“容易的”符合。故填(e)asy。
69.句意:这种艺术形式给人们带来了很多快乐。根据“This art form…people lots of joy.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指这种艺术形式给人们带来了很多快乐,bring“带来”符合,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“This art form”,动词用三单形式。故填(b)rings。
70.句意:更重要的是,它具有文化价值,让孩子们更多地了解中国文化。根据“What’s more, it has cultural…and makes children know more about Chinese culture.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指这种扇子具有文化价值,value“价值”,不可数名词。故填(v)alue。
七、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线
71.如果你想了解中国艺术,请不要错过戏剧表演。
【答案】If you want to know/learn about Chinese art, please don’t miss the opera shows.
【详解】根据中文提示可知,该句是if引导的条件状语从句,且符合“主祈从现”的时态规则。“如果”if;“想要做某事”want to do sth;“了解”know about或learn about;“中国艺术”Chinese art;从句是一般现在时,所以表达成If you want to know about Chinese art。“请不要做某事”please don’t do sth;“错过”miss;“戏剧表演”the opera shows;主句是祈使句,所以表达成please don’t miss the opera shows。故填If you want to know/learn about Chinese art, please don’t miss the opera shows.
72.我希望再次见到你。
【答案】I wish to see you again.
【详解】根据题干可知,时态用一般现在时。我:I,作主语;希望:wish,作谓语,见到:see;你:you;again:再次;wish to do sth“希望做某事”。故填I wish to see you again.
73.我们用剪纸来表达我们的祝愿。
【答案】We use paper-cuts to express our wishes.
【详解】句子用一般现在时。我们“we”,主语,谓语动词用原形;用……做某事“use sth to do”,动词短语;剪纸“paper-cut”,此处用名词复数,作use的宾语;表达“express”;我们的“our”,形容词性物主代词,后加名词;祝愿“wishes”,可数名词复数,作express的宾语。故填We use paper-cuts to express our wishes.
74.她们家里的墙上的作品非常美丽,有花鸟鱼虫和风景的造型。
【答案】Her works on the walls in her home are beautiful. They are in the shape of flowers, birds, fish and landscapes.
【详解】墙上的作品:Her works on the walls,作主语;她们家里:in her home;主语为复数,be需用are,美丽的:beautiful;它们:They;be动词用are,有……的造型:in the shape of;花鸟鱼虫和风景:flowers, birds, fish and landscapes。故填Her works on the walls in her home are beautiful. They are in the shape of flowers, birds, fish and landscapes.
75.我感觉到这种民间艺术的温暖和生命。
【答案】I feel the warmth and life of this folk art.
【详解】根据中文提示可知,“我”I,“感觉”feel,时态为一般现在时,主语为I,故用动词原形;“这种民间艺术的温暖和生命”the warmth and life of this folk art。故填I feel the warmth and life of this folk art.
B. 写作(计20分)
76.同学们好,《中学生英语报》正在征集发扬中国传统文化的文章,请大家以Chinese Traditional Skill为题,向报社投稿。词数:80左右。
要求:
1. 围绕主题,进行叙述;
2. 鼓励写出真情实感,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分;
3. 作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名;
4. 字迹工整,内容完整连贯,语言准确规范。
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【答案】例文:
Chinese Traditional Skill
Dear editors,
Traditional Chinese culture plays an important role in the development of our society. We should learn about them.
My favorite traditional Chinese skill is paper cutting. Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. It sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes and good luck and a happy new year. I like paper cutting because it shows the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. I think paper cutting is very interesting, and I hope more and more people will learn it.
Each of Chinese should feel proud about our national wealth inherited from our ancestors. Moreover, we should devote great efforts in protecting and developing them.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍中国传统文化的重要性;
第二步,具体介绍自己喜欢的中国传统技艺的一些情况;
第三步,最后表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
① learn about了解
② play an important role in在……中起重要作用
[高分句型]
① I think paper cutting is very interesting, and I hope more and more people will learn it.(宾语从句)
② I like paper cutting because it shows the things that are important in life(because引导的原因状语从句)
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