2025届广东省江门市高三下学期一模英语试题

江门市2025年高考模拟考试 英 语 本试卷共12页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号（考号）、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡指定位置。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Arts Intensive offers students time to focus on a single, project-based arts class with artists. The courses provide the unique opportunity to create in small class sizes outside of the pressures of the regular academic year. About the Course The Arts Intensive offers three weeks of instruction in September, two units of credit and a creative community to last a lifetime! Classes meet daily, Monday through Friday. All courses are hands-on and project-based, designed to dive deep into a particular art form. Financial Aid Students are automatically considered for financial support with the program fee unless students choose to opt out by emailing artsintensive@stanford.edu. Financial need will have absolutely no impact on selection of students for a course. Costs Not Covered by Program Fee Phone and network activation fees, course materials other than the supplied books, and personal expenses are also student responsibilities. While all course-required group trips and meals are covered, incidentals such as souvenirs from field trips would be considered personal expenses. What to Expect During the Program The program is a platform particularly for first-year students to immerse themselves in art practice. For rising sophomores, juniors, and seniors, the Arts Intensive is a way to focus on their craft. 1. How many classes does the course provide in a week? A. 6. B. 5. C. 4. D. 3. 2. Which of the following cost is covered by program fee? A. Personal expenses. B. Souvenirs from field trips. C. Course-required group trips. D. Phone and network activation fees. 3. Who may apply for the course? A. Freshmen of Stanford University. B. Art lovers from senior high school. C. Graduates from Stanford University. D. First-year students of Harvard University. B In 2023 the Falcon 9 launched over a thousand tonnes of payload into orbit. The first stages of the Falcon 9 have been successfully reused after returning from space and landing themselves more than 300 times. “Reentry” by Eric Berger, the senior space editor at Ars Technica, describes how this was achieved. The ingredients which produced the Falcon 9 were excellent engineers, a new form of government support for spaceflight, a hard-driving culture and an extraordinarily demanding boss. The book starts with a story in 2008. SpaceX’s first rocket, the Falcon 1, was small, troublesome and uncommercial. By the time it finally reached orbit — on the fourth attempt — SpaceX had burned through almost all the money that Elon Musk, the company’s founder, had available. For the company to have a future, it needed some big government contracts, and that required a much larger launcher: the Falcon 9, which required nine of the Merlin engines that powered the Falcon 1 to be joined together. That challenge fell to Tom Mueller, SpaceX’s first employee, who had developed the Merlin engine in the first place. His team’s efforts led to the arguably company-saving first test firing of the Falcon 9’s first stage in November 2008. “We were out there beating history, but Elon was still pissed at us,” Mr Mueller said. “Like everything else we’ve ever done, it was way slower than Elon wanted.” Mr Berger’s book is full of stories of impressive achievements being met in such ways. It also shows clearly why people put up with such things. Mr Musk’s employees knew that he really cared about making better rockets, and that he was taking big financial risks. But they came to value his insistence on the overall goal of making a rocket that was largely reusable. 4. What is “Reentry” about? A. The process of reusing the Falcon 9. B. Achievements made by the government. C. The personal life of the demanding boss. D. Elements leading to the Falcon 9’s success. 5. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. The Falcon l was a total failure. B. The Falcon 9 was upgraded greatly. C. The Falcon 9 cost all the company’s money. D. SpaceX has a future without government’s support. 6. What does the underlined phrase “pissed at” in paragraph 4 mean? A. mad at B. content with C. sad about D. moved by 7. Which of the following best describes Mr Musk from the text? A. Rude and insistent. B. Demanding and gentle. C. Tough and persistent. D. Impatient and determined. C Want to know the current population of India? The internet is your best bet. Need a quick refresher on the phases of the moon? Go ahead, read a story online (or two or three). But if you really need to learn something, you're probably better off with print. Or at least that's what a lot of research now suggests. Researchers find that people tend to read faster on screens. That's fine for checking texts and social media posts. But when screens are small, the extra scrolling needed to read a long article or book may make it harder to retain what you're reading, data now show. That doesn't just depend on the device, however. It also depends on what you assume about the text. Naomi Baron calls this your mindset. She says one way mindset works is in anticipating how easy or hard we expect the reading to be. If we think it will be easy, we might not put in much effort. Much of what we read on screens tends to be text messages and social media posts, which are usually easy to understand. So, “when people read on screens, they read faster,” says Alexander at the University of Maryland. “Their eyes scan the pages and the words faster than if they're reading on a piece of paper.” But when reading fast, we may not absorb all the ideas as well. However, all experts agree on one thing: There's no going back. Digital reading is here to stay. So it pays to make the most of it. It's a good idea to do a little preparation. Baron compares reading to sports or to playing music. “Watch a pianist or an athlete. Before they run the race or play the concert, they get themselves in the zone,” she says. “It's the same thing for reading. Before you read something you really want to focus on, get in the zone. Think about what you'll be reading, and what you want to get from it.” 8. Which is NOT the possible element affecting people's reading on screens? A. Small screens. B. Reader's mindset. C. Simple posts. D. Reading skills. 9. What may all experts agree as for digital reading? A. It's unavoidable. B. It's unhelpful. C. It's unpredictable. D. It's unacceptable. 10. Why does Baron mention the pianist and the athlete? A. To define a term. B. To support an idea. C. To explain a concept. D. To present the background. 11. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. The Rise of Digital Reading. B. The Benefits of Print Reading. C. Balancing Print and Digital Reading. D. Preparing for the Digital Reading Era. D Sometimes, what my seven-year-old tabby cat Ophelia wants is obvious. Crying in front of her empty food bowl at dinner time clearly indicates she’s at risk of starvation. Other times, though, her meows are a complete and total mystery. That’s where Sergei Dreizin and Mark Boyes, computer scientists at Akvelon, a software engineering company based in Bellevue, Washington, say they can help. They are the brains behind the MeowTalk app, which aims to “give cat owners the best tools available” for interpreting their pet’s needs. When Boyes and Dreizin were looking for data to inform their new app, they came across 2019 research that revealed cat meows contain certain shared characteristics. The study authors then built a computer program to analyze audio recordings of 21 adult cats meowing. The MeowTalk founders used these audio recordings of tens of thousands of meows to develop their computer models, which is fueled by artificial intelligence. And it worked. 2021 study found MeowTalk can classify nine feline (猫科的) phrases with 90 percent accuracy. The free app records your feline’s meows and translates them into a small range of phrases, such as “I’m annoyed.” and “Feed me!” Users can rate the accuracy of MeowTalk’s translations, which further improves the computer model. Launched in November 2020, the app has been downloaded over 20 million times, and Dreizin estimates that the program has analyzed over a billion meows to date. “We’re the largest depositors of meows in this galaxy,” he quips. The app is part of an expanding suite of technologies designed to help us communicate with our furry friends. Another is FluentPet, which trains your pet to press buttons to communicate a need; for instance, a cat can learn to press a button that says the word “play”. Cat behaviorist and communication expert Charlotte de Mouzon isn’t convinced of these products’ accuracy, but strengthening your relationship with your cat is always a wise goal. “If people play with the app, maybe they will become more attentive to their cats,” says de Mouzon, of Paris Nanterre University. 12. How can computer scientists at Akvelon help cat owners? A. By making cats’ needs fulfilled. B. By getting cats rid of starvation. C. By filling the empty food bowls. D. By solving the mysteries of cats’ meows. 13. What can be inferred from paragraph 5? A. Users think the app very helpful. B. Users can help to promote the app. C. Dreizin thinks the app is the most accurate. D. The program has analyzed billions of meows. 14. What’s Charlotte’s attitude to this kind of apps? A. Doubtful. B. Conservative. C. Positive. D. Negative. 15. What is the purpose of the the text? A. To comment on two apps. B. To compare two similar apps. C. To introduce the new technology. D. To recommend an app to cats’ owners. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In southwest Spain, the distinctive flavor of Jamon Iberico, a special cured ham (腌制火腿) made from the black-footed pig, is threatened by climate change. Droughts have reduced the acorns and grass that black Iberian pigs feed on, leading to a reliance on alternative feeds that alter the ham’s taste. ____16____ Beyond Jamon Iberico, droughts affect the taste of fruits like watermelons and cantaloupes by causing compounds such as sugars to build up. ____17____ As a result, Japanese apples becoming less acidic and softer due to early blooming and high temperatures during growth. In turn, the food production process, particularly meat and dairy, significantly contributes to climate change, accounting for about 14.5 percent of the world’s greenhouse gas emissions annually. ____18____ Producing animal protein requires more land, energy, and water than plant protein. Given the significant impact of food production on climate change, it is crucial to find sustainable solutions. ___19___ The Good Food Institute promotes alternative proteins that are as tasty and affordable as meat. Regenerative farming, which allows cows to move freely and reduces chemical use, is more environmentally friendly. ____20____ By adopting these sustainable practices, we can lessen the impact of climate change on food and the environment. A. This equals transport’s total emissions. B. This shows environment affects food quality. C. Global warming also disrupts fruit flavor balance. D. Climate change increases the nutritional value of Jamon Iberico. E. Sustainability can break the cycle between climate change and food. F. Producing plant protein requires more resources than animal protein. G. Additionally, buying local, in-season produce reduces carbon footprint. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I walked into a part-time role at Moonmilk, our community’s beloved cake and ice cream shop, seeking to increase my summer earnings. My trial day was a mix of mastering how to make ice cream and ____21____ in a conversation with the manager, which quickly revealed the shop’s ____22____ and welcoming atmosphere. The ____23____ formed here have been more ____24____ than any paycheck. A local theater’s union representative ____25____ a cake to celebrate their victory against being forced out, and our owner’s heartfelt ____26____ of providing it without charge was answered with free movie tickets for our team. The caring attention of our senior female customers and the genuine ____27____ from a loyal client about our ice cream are ____28____ of my job. The amusing persistence of a gentleman ____29____ a seasonal chocolate orange flavor, which we only stock at Christmas, also _____30_____ my day. Though the repetitive motion of scooping can _____31_____ my wrist and the indecision of some customers can be challenging, the sense of _____32_____ I’ve gained from my time at Moonmilk is _____33_____. As my full-time work becomes more demanding with the changing seasons, I’ll have to reduce my hours, but the _____34_____ of the connections I’ve made will _____35_____, keeping me company until the return of summer — and hopefully, the much-anticipated chocolate orange ice cream. 21. A. engaging B. calculating C. earning D. forecasting 22. A. friendly B. unique C. competitive D. tense 23. A. contracts B. bonuses C. friendships D. expenses 24. A. economic B. temporary C. financial D. rewarding 25. A. ignored B. ordered C. criticized D. planned 26. A. profit B. gesture C. charge D. payment 27. A. complaints B. suggestions C. compliments D. requests 28. A. challenges B. advantages C. struggles D. highlights 29. A. inquiring about B. dismissing from C. advocating for D. arguing about 30. A. annoys B. brightens C. depresses D. weighs 31. A. comfort B. heal C. strain D. strengthen 32. A. urgency B. safety C. tension D. community 33. A. priceless B. worthless C. important D. common 34. A. regrets B. conflicts C. novelty D. warmth 35. A. end B. increase C. remain D. fade 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zhu Ruoxuan, ____36____ Bilibili content creator, offers a glimpse into ancient and modern Chinese fashion and makeup through her videos. Starting in 2019 as “Duoduo Hualin”, she initially showed makeup trends from ancient to modern China, ____37____ it was a 2021 video on the evolution of Chinese women’s appearance and mindset from the 1920s to the 2020s that brought her fame. Zhu diligently ____38____(imitate) the facial expressions of women across different eras, reflecting their emotions during significant historical periods. Without formal acting training, she studied old photos and films to ____39____(accurate) show women’s expressions, and her focus has since expanded to include broader changes in women’s imagery and current social ____40____(issue). Last year, Zhu highlighted the transformation of Chinese women’s hairstyles, ____41____(end) with a character inspired by Zheng Linghua, a victim of cyberbullying ____42____ tragically ended her life in 2023. Zhu is intended to show the fatal consequences of online violence. Her recent videos, like an anti-war piece for the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Day, demonstrate a compassionate view of women in history. The video, which took two months to create, ____43____(inspire) by Iris Chang’s “The Rape of Nanking”, showing women disguising themselves as men during the war. ____44____ a Nanjing native, Zhu feels a deep connection to her topics and aims ____45____(express) her observations and thoughts through her videos. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你所在的俱乐部将要招收新成员，请你用英文写一篇招募新成员的启事。主要内容包括： 1.俱乐部介绍； 2.成员要求； 3.欢迎加入。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Come and Join us ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Cindy had always been my most cherished friend. In my eyes, she was an extraordinary dog full of unique charm, yet my mother labeled her a troublemaker. When I was just eleven years old, I first laid eyes on that adorably tiny pup with a mass of curly hair, and it was love at first sight. Cindy wasn’t just cute; she was incredibly smart too. I took great delight in teaching her all sorts of nifty tricks. Whenever I placed a stick or a small piece of carrot close to her mouth and uttered the word “chew”, she’d dutifully obey. She loved going for walks with my friends and me. She danced around us as if listening to our conversations about school and clothes and movies we’d seen. I’d tell her about my friends, the boys I liked, the test I was about to take in History. Cindy would sit and stare at me as if listening to everything I told her. Then, out of the blue, my uncle, my mother’s younger brother, found himself in a tough situation and came to stay with us. He and his wife were struggling financially after he lost his job. They slept in my room and I slept on the couch. My mom didn’t want Cindy’s curly fur all over the living room furniture, so she had to sleep in the garage. Instead of being beside my bed as usual, she was out of my aunt and uncle’s way. I resented their presence and kept Cindy outside with me as much as possible. But one afternoon, when I went to get her from the back yard, she wasn’t there. The back gate was partly open. I looked everywhere around the neighborhood, knocking on doors and asking everyone if they’d seen her. I called her name over and over, that name which had always summoned my faithful friend. But this time, the silence was deafening. “Sorry,” my uncle said. “I guess when I went through the gate to check something in my car, I forgot to close it completely.” I didn’t want his apology. I cried and searched. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My uncle felt bad and offered to buy another dog to keep me company. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then one morning, two days later, my uncle was home with Cindy in his arms. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 江门市2025年高考模拟考试 英 语 本试卷共12页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号（考号）、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡指定位置。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. B 11. C D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. E 20. G 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. C 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. a 37. but 38. imitated 39. accurately 40. issues 41. ending 42. who##that 43. was inspired 44. As 45. to express 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【46题答案】 【答案】 Come and Join us Are you eager to enrich your campus life and explore new horizons? Look no further! Our club is now recruiting new members. “Green Guardians” is dedicated to environmental protection actions on campus. We carry out activities that include garbage sorting and green plant adoption on campus to raise everyone’s environmental awareness. Good teamwork skills are necessary, as you need to work hand in hand with students from different cultural backgrounds. The Earth is our common home. Join “Green Guardians” and contribute to the green future of the Earth. You can send your personal information to greenguardians@126.com. We look forward to working with you to protect our green home! 第二节（满分25分） 【47题答案】 【答案】 My uncle felt bad and offered to buy another dog to keep me company. I shook my head, tears streaming down my face. “Cindy isn’t replaceable,” I choked out. Seeing my pain, he sighed and promised to help search for her. The next day, he printed flyers with Cindy’s photo and knocked on doors with me. Though exhausted, his determination softened my resentment. We checked parks and alleys, calling her name until our voices grew hoarse. That night, I overheard him telling Mom, “I’ll find Cindy, no matter what.” His sincerity touched me, and for the first time, I felt we were on the same side. Then one morning, two days later, my uncle was home with Cindy in his arms. She looked thin but wagged her tail weakly upon seeing me. “I found her near the old bakery, hiding under a box,” he explained. I rushed to hug them both, sobbing with relief. Cindy licked my cheek as if apologizing. My uncle admitted he’d barely slept, searching every corner since dawn. Mom, watching quietly, finally smiled. From that day, Cindy was allowed indoors again, and my uncle became her favorite playmate. His mistake had turned into a lesson of love and responsibility, binding us closer than ever. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $