内容正文:
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(译林版2024)
Unit 3 My hometown【刷题型】(语法填空精准练)
01
(24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试)阅读短文,在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
I come 1 a small town in the countryside. There are green hills and clear rivers around the town. The air is fresh and the sky is blue. My hometown is really worth 2 (visit) and I want to introduce it 3 you.
Our town has a long history. There is an ancient palace 4 the city centre. People hold cultural 5 (activity) in the local theatre. They show the 6 (tradition) art of this town. The modern stadium is another 7 (excite) place. Different sports events take place there. They bring people in different 8 (community) together. The seaside is a quiet place to enjoy the sunset. When the sun is 9 (set), you will feel peaceful.
I love my hometown for 10 (it) natural beauty and the warmth there. I hope my hometown will be better in the future.
【答案】
1.from 2.visiting 3.to 4.in 5.activities 6.traditional 7.exciting 8.communities 9.setting 10.its
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作者的家乡——一个小城镇。
1.句意:我来自农村的一个小镇。根据空后“a small town”为地点,come from sp表示“来自某地”,故填from。
2.句意:我的家乡确实值得参观,我想把它介绍给你。be worth doing表示“值得做某事”,故填visiting。
3.句意:我的家乡确实值得参观,我想把它介绍给你。introduce sth to sb表示“把……介绍给某人”,故填to。
4.句意:在市中心里有一座古老的宫殿。介词in表示“在……里面”,in the city centre表示“在市中心里”,符合句意,故填in。
5.句意:人们在当地剧院举办文化活动。考查可数名词复数。avtivity为可数名词,空前没有不定冠词“a/an”,此处应为复数形式,表示“不止一场活动”,复数形式需要变y为i加es。故填activities。
6.句意:它们展示了这个小镇的传统艺术。分析句子结构,根据空后名词“art”可知此处应填形容词,作定语。traditional形容词,表示“传统的”,符合句意。故填traditional。
7.句意:现代化的体育场是另一个令人兴奋的地方。根据空后名词“place”可知,此处应填形容词作定语;place表示“地方”,应用以ing结尾的形容词来修饰;exciting表示“令人兴奋的”,符合句意。故填exciting。
8.句意:它们将不同社区的人们聚集在一起。分析句子结构,此处应填名词,作宾语;根据空前“different”可知,后加可数名词复数形式;community可数名词,表示“社区”,复数形式需要变y为i加es。故填communities。
9.句意:当夕阳西下时,你会感到宁静。考查现在进行时。根据空前“is”可知,此句为现在进行时,谓语应为“be doing”结构,set变为doing形式需要双写t再加ing。故填setting。
10.句意:我爱我的家乡,因为那里有美丽的自然风光和温暖的人情味。根据空后的名词“natural beauty”可知此空应把it变为形容词性物主代词its,表示“它的”,作定语。故填its。
02
(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业) 1 the south of our town, there is a beautiful village. It’s not too far, just a few kilometres 2 the town centre.
3 (hundred) of people live here. We all share joy and sorrows 4 each other. Life here is very 5 (relax). People enjoy their 6 (life) in different ways. Some keep hens and get fresh eggs every day. The kids have fun 7 (run) around and playing games.
We like the 8 (five) day of every month because it’s our village fair day. Everyone gets together, 9 (buy) and sells things, and enjoys delicious food.
Our village is like a big warm family. We love our life here and are happy 10 (call) this place our home.
【答案】
1.In 2.from 3.Hundreds 4.with 5.relaxing 6.lives 7.running 8.fifth 9.buys 10.to call
【导语】本文主要讲述了在小镇生活。
1.句意:在我们小镇的南部,有一个美丽的村庄。根据题意可知,in the south of表示“在……的南部”, in位于句首,首字母大写。故填In。
2.句意:它不太远,只是离镇中心几公里。根据题意可知,far from表示“远离”,所以,from符合题意。故填from。
3.句意:成百上千的人住在这。根据题意和提示词可知,hundreds of表示“成百上千的”,hundreds位于句首,首字母大写。故填Hundreds。
4.句意:我们彼此分享快乐和悲伤。根据题意可知,share sth. with sb.表示“和某人分享某物”,固定短语。故填with。
5.句意:这儿的生活很令人放松。根据题意和提示词可知,空前有is,空格处应填形容词,作表语,修饰主语life,修饰物,动词relax的形容词relaxing“令人放松的”,符合题意。故填relaxing。
6.句意:人们以不同的方式享受他们的生活。根据题意和提示词可知,此处应用their修饰名词life“生活”,主语是People“人们”,表示复数,所以,应用life的复数形式lives。故填lives。
7.句意:孩子们跑来跑去,玩游戏,玩得很开心。根据题意和提示词可知,have fun doing sth.意为“做某事很开心”,固定短语,run的动名词是running。故填running。
8.句意:我们喜欢每个月的第五天,因为它是我们的乡村集市日。根据题意和提示词可知,five是基数词,表示“五”,空前有the,空格处应填序数词,表示“第五”,fifth“第五”符合题意。故填fifth。
9.句意:每个人都聚在一起,买东西,卖东西,享受美味的食物。根据题意和提示词可知,buy表示“买”,动词,and连接并列成分,空格处与sells和enjoys并列,应用动词的第三人称单数形式,即buys。故填buys。
10.句意:我们热爱这里的生活,很高兴把这里称为我们的家。根据题意和提示词可知,be happy to do sth.表示“很高兴做某事”,固定短语,所以,应用to call。故填to call。
03
(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Xi’an is the capital city of Shaanxi Province. It is 1 the north of China. A long time ago, Liu Bang 2 (start) the Han Dynasty (朝代) and made Xi’an his capital. He 3 (give) it the name Chang’an. During the Tang Dynasty, Xi’an was very important and 4 (amaze). Korea and Japan followed Xi’an’s example in building 5 (they) capitals.
In Xi’an you can find lots of ancient 6 (build) today. The City Wall — one of the few city 7 (wall) still left in China — is a good example. It 8 (go) around the city. And it is 9 important cultural site (遗址). In central Xi’an there is the Bell Tower — the biggest bell tower left in China. Xi’an is a city with a long history. And it is also a part of the modern (现代的) world. I hope it will be better 10 better.
【答案】
1.in 2.started 3.gave 4.amazing 5.their 6.buildings 7.walls 8.goes 9.an 10.and
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了西安的历史、文化遗迹及其重要性,同时表达了对其未来发展的美好期望。
1.句意:它在中国的北部。“in the north of...”表示 “在……的北部(内部)”,西安是中国的一个城市,在中国的内部,所以用介词“in”。故填in。
2.句意:很久以前,刘邦建立了汉朝并把西安作为他的都城。根据时间状语“A long time ago”可知,句子时态用一般过去时,“start”的过去式是“started”。故填started。
3.句意:他给它取名为长安。同样根据上文提到的过去的时间背景,这里动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,“give”的过去式是“gave”。故填gave。
4.句意:在唐朝,西安非常重要且令人惊叹。这里描述西安的特点,修饰物“Xi’an”,用“amazing”表示“令人惊叹的”;“amazed”通常用来修饰人,表示 “感到惊叹的”。故填amazing。
5.句意:韩国和日本在建造他们的首都时效仿了西安。设空处修饰名词“capitals”,要用形容词性物主代词,“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”。故填their。
6.句意:如今在西安你可以找到许多古老的建筑。“ancient”是形容词,修饰名词,“build”的名词形式是“building”,“lots of”表示“许多”,后接可数名词复数,所以用“buildings”。故填buildings。
7.句意:城墙——中国仅存的几座城墙之一——就是一个很好的例子。“one of + 可数名词复数” 表示 “……之一”,“wall”的复数形式是“walls”。故填walls。
8.句意:它环绕着这座城市。这里描述城墙的客观情况,用一般现在时,主语“it”是第三人称单数,所以动词“go”要用第三人称单数形式“goes”。故填goes。
9.句意:并且它是一个重要的文化遗址。“important”是以元音音素开头的单词,“cultural site”是可数名词单数,表泛指用不定冠词“an”。故填an。
10.句意:我希望它会越来越好。“better and better”是固定短语,意思是“越来越好”,符合语境。故填and。
04
(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)I like the Wuzhen ancient town. Many people come 1 (visit) it every day. It is famous 2 its old buildings, bridges and the ways of life.
The town tells 3 (it) story through the old buildings. These old houses look very low 4 people want to keep their wooden style.
The town has some main areas, and Dongzha and Xizha are more popular. In my eyes, Dongzha is a great place to enjoy Wuzhen’s old buildings. These buildings can bring many visitors back to 5 old times. There are also some shows on boats. They are 6 (wonder). Some show traditional Chinese 7 (craft). Even if you have watched them many times, you’ll still enjoy 8 (watch) them. This area of the town is 9 (real) beautiful at night.
Here, free buses and boats run between Dongzha and Xizha. And it only 10 (take) about ten minutes to travel between the two areas. Come to have a trip, and you are sure to love Wuzhen.
【答案】
1.to visit 2.for 3.its 4.because 5.the 6.wonderful 7.crafts 8.watching 9.really 10.takes
【导语】本文主要介绍了乌镇的相关信息。
1.句意:每天都有许多人来参观它。come to do sth.“来做某事”。故填to visit。
2.句意:它以其古老的建筑、桥梁和生活方式而闻名。根据“its old buildings...”可知是以其古老的建筑、桥梁和生活方式而闻名,be famous for“因为……而闻名”。故填for。
3.句意:这个小镇通过古老的建筑讲述它的故事。修饰名词story用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
4.句意:这些老房子看起来很低矮,因为人们想保留它们的木质风格。后句是前句的原因,用because连接。故填because。
5.句意:这些建筑能让许多游客回忆起过去的时光。此处特指游客的过去时光,用定冠词the。故填the。
6.句意:它们非常精彩。作表语用形容词wonderful“精彩的”。故填wonderful。
7.句意:有些表演展示了传统的中国手工艺。此处表示泛指用名词复数crafts“手工艺”。故填crafts。
8.句意:即使你已经看了很多次,你仍然会喜欢观看它们。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填watching。
9.句意:这个区域在夜晚非常美。修饰形容词beautiful用副词really“真地”。故填really。
10.句意:在两个区域之间旅行只需要花费大约十分钟。句子用一般现在时,主语是it,谓语动词用单三。故填takes。
05
(24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试)阅读短文,在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
My home is in a small town called Zhegao Old Town (柘皋古镇). There 1 (be) different kinds of houses here. Some are modern town houses. They are new and nice. 2 the balcony of a modern town house, you may 3 (enjoy) a beautiful view of the fields. 4 (other) are farmhouses. Around the farmhouses, a lot of 5 (hen) walk freely. How peaceful!
One day, a family went to the town 6 camper van (野营车). I saw the van and talked with them for a while. It’s so cool! I always dream 7 having a trip like this. The family really loved the town. They said the air smelled 8 (good) and people were so nice here. It’s a good place 9 (relax) in. They could forget all 10 (they) worries. They wanted to come here once more if they could.
【答案】
1.are 2.On/From 3.enjoy 4.Others 5.hens 6.by 7.of 8.good 9.to relax 10.their
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者所居住的柘皋古镇的特色和魅力。
1.句意:这里有各种各样的房屋。根据“There … different kinds of houses…”可知,此处考查there be句型,主语“different kinds of houses”为复数,句子时态为一般现在时,be动词应用are。故填are。
2.句意:在/从现代化联排别墅的阳台上,你可以欣赏到田野的美丽景色。根据“the balcony”可知,此处是指在/从阳台上,考查on/from the balcony,介词短语,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填On/From。
3.句意:在/从现代化联排别墅的阳台上,你可以欣赏到田野的美丽景色。空前为情态动词“may”,所以这里应用动词原形enjoy“欣赏”。故填enjoy。
4.句意:还有一些是农舍。根据上文“Some are modern town houses.”可知,此处考查some ... others ...“一些……另一些……”,固定搭配,应用other的复数形式others,指代其他的房子,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Others。
5.句意:农舍周围,许多母鸡悠闲地踱步。空前为a lot of“许多”,后接可数名词复数形式hens“母鸡”。故填hens。
6.句意:有一天,一家人开着露营车来到了这个小镇。根据空后“camper van”可知,此处是指乘坐野营车,考查by +交通工具“乘坐某种交通工具”,介词短语。故填by。
7.句意:我一直梦想着能有这样一次旅行。根据“dream … having a trip”可知,此处考查dream of doing sth.“梦想做某事”,动词短语。故填of。
8.句意:他们说这里的空气闻起来很清新,人们也非常友善。空前“smelled”是系动词,后接形容词good“好的”作表语。故填good。
9.句意:这是一个放松身心的好地方。根据空前“a good place”可知,此处考查a good place to do sth.“一个做某事的好地方”,应用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to relax。
10.句意:他们可以忘却所有烦恼。根据空后名词“worries”可知,此处是指他们的烦恼,应用人称代词主格they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”,在句中作定语,修饰名词“worries”。故填their。
06
(23-24七年级下·湖南长沙·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Anna and I come 1 a small town in Poland. It is peaceful and free from the hustle and bustle (熙熙攘攘) of big cities. I 2 (move) to Qingzhen in Guiyang in 2018. Tall buildings and romantic atmosphere (浪漫的氛围) make 3 famous.
The food in Qingzhen is special and delicious. In the morning, I get up early to stroll around the morning market. Along the road, I usually see some Chinese 4 (sell) all kinds of traditional Chinese breakfast, such as baozi, dumplings and noodles. After breakfast, I go out for 5 walk to explore (探索) new places. And I go to my favorite restaurant for some local food at night.
Triangle Garden is one of my favorite 6 (place) in Qingzhen. It is filled with small shops, restaurants, farmers’ markets, and many old houses. Every time I arrive there, I feel relaxed.
Why do I decide to settle down here? 7 I can always find interesting things to do in Qingzhen. And it often impresses (使印象深刻) me with its 8 (nature) beauty. In spring, I go to Xiangchou Guizhou scenic area (景区) to play with animals or have a picnic. In summer, I go swimming at Hongfeng Lake or visit the water park with friends. There are many mountains, forests and lakes in Qingzhen. They make it a great place for 9 (boat), hiking and cycling. Qingzhen is my second hometown. It’s really a good place 10 (enjoy) a peaceful life!
【答案】
1.from 2.moved 3.it 4.selling 5.a 6.places 7.Because 8.natural 9.boating 10.to enjoy
【导语】本文讲述了来自波兰的安娜在清镇的生活状况。
1.句意:我叫安娜,来自波兰的一个小镇。come from“来自”,固定短语。故填from。
2.句意:我在2018年搬到了贵阳的清镇。根据“in 2018”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词move要用过去式moved。故填moved。
3.句意:高大的建筑和浪漫的氛围使它出名。根据“Tall buildings and romantic atmosphere (浪漫的氛围) make ... famous.”可知,高建筑和浪漫的氛围使得清镇出名,it“它”,符合语境,作宾语。故填it。
4.句意:在路上,我经常看到一些中国人在卖各种各样的中国传统早餐,比如包子、饺子和面条。see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”,现在分词作宾补。故填selling。
5.句意:早餐后,我出去散步,探索新的地方。go out for a walk“出去散步”,固定短语。故填a。
6.句意:三角花园是清镇我最喜欢的地方之一。one of+名词复数“……之一”,place的复数为places。故填places。
7.句意:因为我总能在清镇找到有趣的事情做。根据“Why do I decide to settle down here? ... I can always find interesting things to do in Qingzhen.”可知,前后句为因果关系,because“因为”,符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填Because。
8.句意:它的自然美景常常给我留下深刻的印象。修饰名词“beauty”应用形容词natural“自然的”。故填natural。
9.句意:它们使它成为划船、远足和骑自行车的好地方。for为介词,后接动名词boating,意为“划船”。故填boating。
10.句意:这真是一个享受宁静生活的好地方!此处要用不定式to enjoy作定语,修饰名词“place”。故填to enjoy。
07
(23-24七年级下·河北石家庄·期末)短文填空
I liked living in our little village in Thailand, so when 1 (I) parents got new jobs in Australia, I felt sad. All my friends were in the village, and I didn’t know anybody in Sydney!
Last year we left our old home and got on a plane to a new life 2 a new country. How did I feel about that? I didn’t like it at first. It was difficult for me to make new friends 3 I couldn’t speak much English. I wanted 4 (go) back to our village. But slowly I began to feel happier. I 5 (join) the school photography (摄影) club and I 6 (meet) some interesting people.
I love living here now. It’s 7 beautiful place. There 8 (be) two beautiful parks near my home. It’s sunny today and I’m taking photos in one of the parks. Look! Some children are playing 9 (game) together and some old people 10 (dance). Everyone in the park is having a good time!
【答案】
1.my 2.in 3.because 4.to go 5.joined 6.met 7.a 8.are 9.games 10.are dancing
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者搬到新的城市后的生活。
1.句意:我喜欢住在泰国的小村庄,所以当我父母在澳大利亚找到新工作时,我感到很难过。修饰空后名词“parents”,需用形容词性物主代词。故填my。
2.句意:去年,我们离开老家,坐上飞机,到一个新的国家开始新的生活。根据“a new country”可知,空处表示在新的国家,在大地点用介词in。故填in。
3.句意:结交新朋友对我来说很困难,因为我不会说很多英语。前后句之间是因果关系,前果后因。故填because。
4.句意:我想回到我们的村庄。want to do sth“想要做某事”,不定式作宾语。故填to go。
5.句意:我加入了学校的摄影俱乐部,认识了一些有趣的人。空处描述过去发生的动作,空处需用过去式joined“加入”。故填joined。
6.句意:我加入了学校的摄影俱乐部,认识了一些有趣的人。空处描述过去发生的动作,空处需用过去式met“加入”。故填met。
7.句意:那是一个美丽的地方。空处泛指“一个美丽的地方”,且“beautiful”以辅音音素开头。故填a。
8.句意:我家附近有两个美丽的公园。根据“I love living here now.”可知,本句描述现在发生的事情,且本句主语“two beautiful parks”是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
9.句意:一些孩子在一起做游戏,一些老人在跳舞。play games“玩游戏”,动词短语。故填games。
10.句意:一些孩子在一起做游戏,一些老人在跳舞。根据“Look!”可知,本句是现在进行时(be doing)。主语是复数,be动词用are;dance现在分词为dancing。故填are dancing。
08
(23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Living in China for 25 years, China is still a desirable country that I always look forward to 1 (visit). This Women’s Day holiday, I planned a one-day trip around Yangzhou. It was like love at first sight. 2 the age of 15, I received a book that was a collection of poems of the Tang Dynasty. In it, I was deeply attracted to a poem written by Li Bai “Sailing to Yangzhou in March when blossoms curl (卷曲) like smoke on the river”.
Yangzhou, sitting for 2,500 years at the crossing of the Yangtze River and the 2,500-year-old Grand Canal (大运河), is one of the 24 3 (city) on the list of Historic and Cultural Cities in China. In the old town, there are many streets and houses. It is great 4 (travel) to the city in spring. Spring paints the city in bright colors.
Yangzhou is famous for 5 (it) gardens. Among them, the Slender West Lake (瘦西湖), one of the biggest attractions in the city, was my 6 (one) stop. The park with its fantastic landscape (景色) and lots of history has enough to keep a tourist busy for the whole day. I felt sorry 7 I could only have a half-day tour.
My next stop was He Garden, one of the best protected gardens in Yangzhou. It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao during the Qing Dynasty. He 8 (bring) Chinese and Western architectural (建筑的) features together successfully.
Yangzhou is also the starting point of the Grand Canal tour. Taking a boat along that part of the canal in Yangzhou, I was 9 (amaze) at the liveliness of this ancient waterway and the city’s history and culture.
I found it 10 (luck) to have a trip to Yangzhou filled with pleasure and wonder. It made me hungry for more of China.
【答案】
1.visiting 2.At 3.cities 4.to travel 5.its 6.first 7.because 8.brought 9.amazed 10.lucky
【导语】本文主要表达了作者对扬州这个城市的喜爱,并介绍了他在扬州一日游的行程。
1.句意:在中国生活了25年,中国仍然是我一直期待参观的理想之国。look forward to doing sth表示“期待做某事”,所以空处用动词ing形式。故填visiting。
2.句意:15岁的时候,我收到了一本唐代诗集。at the age of表示“在……岁时”,为固定用法,首字母要大写。故填At。
3.句意:扬州位于长江和有2500年历史的大运河交汇处,有2500年的历史,是中国24个历史文化名城之一。one of+可数名词复数,表示“……中的一个”,为固定用法。city“城市”,为可数名词,此处用其复数形式cities。故填cities。
4.句意:春天去这个城市旅游真是太好了。此处为it is+adj.+to do sth句型,表示“做某事是……的”,所以空处用动词不定式。故填to travel。
5.句意:扬州以其园林而闻名。根据空后gardens可知,此处要用形容词性物主代词,its“它的”,符合题意。故填its。
6.句意:其中,瘦西湖是我的第一站,它是这个城市最大的景点之一。根据“...was my...stop”可知,此处表顺序,需用序数词,one的序数词为first“第一”。故填first。
7.句意:我感到很遗憾,因为我只能进行半天的旅行。空处前后是因果关系,需用because来连接。故填because。
8.句意:他成功地将中西方建筑特色融合在一起。根据“It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao during the Qing Dynasty.”可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,所以此处用动词过去式,bring的过去式为brought。故填brought。
9.句意:沿着扬州运河的那一段乘船,我惊讶于这条古老水道的热闹和这座城市的历史文化。根据“I was...at”可知,主语为人,此处应用以ed结尾的形容词,amazed“吃惊的”,符合题意。故填amazed。
10.句意:我感到很幸运,进行了一次充满了乐趣和惊奇的扬州之旅。此处为find it+adj+to do sth句型,表示“发现做某事……”,所以空处应用形容词。luck“幸运”,名词,其形容词为lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
09
(22-23七年级下·浙江·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Let me tell you about my hometown— 1 town in Kinsale. It may be one of the smallest 2 (town) in Southern Ireland, but it is also the most famous one.
The fish restaurants are very wonderful and there are many good 3 (cook) here. They cook the best fish for the visitors. People enjoy the food very much 4 it’s delicious. So you can see many people from different countries in every restaurant.
My hometown is very beautiful because it is by the sea. In summer, it is very cool and you can swim 5 (happy) in the sea. There 6 (be) three small shops and you can buy your friends many souvenirs(纪念品) there. They are not expensive and you can pay a little money 7 them.
The people in my town are 8 (friend). They can make friends with you. If you 9 (feel) sick, there is a clinic(诊所) with a doctor and a nurse. You can ask 10 (they) for help when you have some trouble.
【答案】
1.a 2.towns 3.cooks 4.because 5.happily 6.are 7.for 8.friendly 9.feel 10.them
【导语】本文是作者介绍了自己的家乡。
1.句意:让我告诉你我的家乡——金塞尔的一个小镇。此处表示泛指,且town是以辅音音素开头的,故填a。
2.句意:它可能是爱尔兰南部最小的城镇之一。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”,此空应填复数名词,故填towns。
3.句意:这里的鱼餐厅非常棒,而且有很多好厨师。根据“They cook the best fish for the visitors”可知,此处指有很多优秀的厨师,cook“厨师”,根据many可知,此空应填复数名词,故填cooks。
4.句意:人们非常喜欢这些食物,因为它很美味。根据“it’s delicious”可知,空格后是解释喜欢这些食物的原因,故填because。
5.句意:在夏天,天气很凉爽,你可以在海里愉快地游泳。此空修饰动词swim,应填副词happily“开心地”,故填happily。
6.句意:那里有三家小商店,你可以在那里给你的朋友买许多纪念品。此句是一般现在时,根据“three small shops”可知,此空应填复数名词are,故填are。
7.句意:它们不贵,你可以花一点钱买它们。pay for“支付”,固定搭配,故填for。
8.句意:我们镇上的人都很友好。根据下文“They can make friends with you.”可知,那里的人很友好,friendly“友好的”,形容词作表语,故填friendly。
9.句意:如果你感到不舒服,那里有一个诊所,有医生和护士。if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主语you是第二人称,动词用原形,故填feel。
10.句意:当你有困难的时候,你可以向他们求助。动词ask后接代词宾格作宾语,故填them。
10
(22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期中)阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
Weifang is my hometown. It is a famous city 1 Shandong Province. It is a good place to spend your holiday. It 2 (have) a long history.
Every year the International Kite Festival is held in Weifang. During the festival there are all kinds 3 kites in the sky. Many famous people were born or 4 (live) here in history. For example, Zhao Mingcheng and Liu Yong were born here. Su Shi, Zheng Banqiao and Kong Rong lived here for many years.
There are many other interesting places for 5 (visit) to visit. There’s 6 old park named Shihuyuan Garden. There’s a modern park, too. 7 name is Fuhua Park. Many young people would like to visit the park and have fun playing there. People often hold different 8 (activity) there. You can 9 (take) part in them and enjoy yourself.
People here are 10 (friend) and the food here is delicious.
Welcome to our city!
【答案】
1.in 2.has 3.of 4.lived 5.visitors 6.an 7.Its 8.activities 9.take 10.friendly
【导语】本文介绍了作者的家乡——潍坊。
1.句意:它是山东省的一个著名城市。Shandong Province“山东省”,属于大地点,前面需要用介词in。故填in。
2.句意:它有很长的历史。根据前句“It is a good place to spend your holiday”中的is可知,要用一般现在时。it是第三人称单数作主语,谓语动词要用单三形式。have“有”,其单三形式为has。故填has。
3.句意:在节日期间空中有各种各样的风筝。根据前文的“the International Kite Festival”可知是风筝节,有各种各样的风筝。all kinds of“各种各样的”。故填of。
4.句意:许多名人出生或居住在这里。or“或者”,连接两个并列成分。根据were可知,要用一般过去时。live“居住”,其过去式为lived。故填lived。
5.句意:这有许多其他有趣的地方供游客参观。for是介词,后面加名词或动名词。结合句意可知,此处表达的是供游客参观,故应填visit的名词形式。visit“参观”,其名词为visitor“参观者”,可数名词,前面没有冠词,故要用复数visitors。故填visitors。
6.句意:这有一个古老的公园叫做十笏园。分析句子可知,old park“古老的公园”,为名词短语,此处表示泛指,前面需要加冠词,old是以元音音素开头,要用an。故填an。
7.句意:它的名字是富华游乐园。根据上文“There’s a modern park, too”可知下文说的是它的名字。its“它的”,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Its。
8.句意:人们经常在这里举办不同的活动。different“不同的”,后面常用可数名词复数。activity“活动”,其复数形式为activities。故填activities。
9.句意:你可以参加这些活动并且玩得开心。can“能”,为情态动词,后加动词原形。take part in“参加”。故填take。
10.句意:这里的人很友好,食物很美味。分析句子可知,本句为主系表句型,空格处应填形容词作表语,说明主语people的特点。friend“朋友”,其形容词为friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
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2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(译林版2024)
Unit 3 My hometown【刷题型】(语法填空精准练)
01
(24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试)阅读短文,在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
I come 1 a small town in the countryside. There are green hills and clear rivers around the town. The air is fresh and the sky is blue. My hometown is really worth 2 (visit) and I want to introduce it 3 you.
Our town has a long history. There is an ancient palace 4 the city centre. People hold cultural 5 (activity) in the local theatre. They show the 6 (tradition) art of this town. The modern stadium is another 7 (excite) place. Different sports events take place there. They bring people in different 8 (community) together. The seaside is a quiet place to enjoy the sunset. When the sun is 9 (set), you will feel peaceful.
I love my hometown for 10 (it) natural beauty and the warmth there. I hope my hometown will be better in the future.
02
(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业) 1 the south of our town, there is a beautiful village. It’s not too far, just a few kilometres 2 the town centre.
3 (hundred) of people live here. We all share joy and sorrows 4 each other. Life here is very 5 (relax). People enjoy their 6 (life) in different ways. Some keep hens and get fresh eggs every day. The kids have fun 7 (run) around and playing games.
We like the 8 (five) day of every month because it’s our village fair day. Everyone gets together, 9 (buy) and sells things, and enjoys delicious food.
Our village is like a big warm family. We love our life here and are happy 10 (call) this place our home.
03
(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Xi’an is the capital city of Shaanxi Province. It is 1 the north of China. A long time ago, Liu Bang 2 (start) the Han Dynasty (朝代) and made Xi’an his capital. He 3 (give) it the name Chang’an. During the Tang Dynasty, Xi’an was very important and 4 (amaze). Korea and Japan followed Xi’an’s example in building 5 (they) capitals.
In Xi’an you can find lots of ancient 6 (build) today. The City Wall — one of the few city 7 (wall) still left in China — is a good example. It 8 (go) around the city. And it is 9 important cultural site (遗址). In central Xi’an there is the Bell Tower — the biggest bell tower left in China. Xi’an is a city with a long history. And it is also a part of the modern (现代的) world. I hope it will be better 10 better.
04
(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)I like the Wuzhen ancient town. Many people come 1 (visit) it every day. It is famous 2 its old buildings, bridges and the ways of life.
The town tells 3 (it) story through the old buildings. These old houses look very low 4 people want to keep their wooden style.
The town has some main areas, and Dongzha and Xizha are more popular. In my eyes, Dongzha is a great place to enjoy Wuzhen’s old buildings. These buildings can bring many visitors back to 5 old times. There are also some shows on boats. They are 6 (wonder). Some show traditional Chinese 7 (craft). Even if you have watched them many times, you’ll still enjoy 8 (watch) them. This area of the town is 9 (real) beautiful at night.
Here, free buses and boats run between Dongzha and Xizha. And it only 10 (take) about ten minutes to travel between the two areas. Come to have a trip, and you are sure to love Wuzhen.
05
(24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试)阅读短文,在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
My home is in a small town called Zhegao Old Town (柘皋古镇). There 1 (be) different kinds of houses here. Some are modern town houses. They are new and nice. 2 the balcony of a modern town house, you may 3 (enjoy) a beautiful view of the fields. 4 (other) are farmhouses. Around the farmhouses, a lot of 5 (hen) walk freely. How peaceful!
One day, a family went to the town 6 camper van (野营车). I saw the van and talked with them for a while. It’s so cool! I always dream 7 having a trip like this. The family really loved the town. They said the air smelled 8 (good) and people were so nice here. It’s a good place 9 (relax) in. They could forget all 10 (they) worries. They wanted to come here once more if they could.
06
(23-24七年级下·湖南长沙·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Anna and I come 1 a small town in Poland. It is peaceful and free from the hustle and bustle (熙熙攘攘) of big cities. I 2 (move) to Qingzhen in Guiyang in 2018. Tall buildings and romantic atmosphere (浪漫的氛围) make 3 famous.
The food in Qingzhen is special and delicious. In the morning, I get up early to stroll around the morning market. Along the road, I usually see some Chinese 4 (sell) all kinds of traditional Chinese breakfast, such as baozi, dumplings and noodles. After breakfast, I go out for 5 walk to explore (探索) new places. And I go to my favorite restaurant for some local food at night.
Triangle Garden is one of my favorite 6 (place) in Qingzhen. It is filled with small shops, restaurants, farmers’ markets, and many old houses. Every time I arrive there, I feel relaxed.
Why do I decide to settle down here? 7 I can always find interesting things to do in Qingzhen. And it often impresses (使印象深刻) me with its 8 (nature) beauty. In spring, I go to Xiangchou Guizhou scenic area (景区) to play with animals or have a picnic. In summer, I go swimming at Hongfeng Lake or visit the water park with friends. There are many mountains, forests and lakes in Qingzhen. They make it a great place for 9 (boat), hiking and cycling. Qingzhen is my second hometown. It’s really a good place 10 (enjoy) a peaceful life!
07
(23-24七年级下·河北石家庄·期末)短文填空
I liked living in our little village in Thailand, so when 1 (I) parents got new jobs in Australia, I felt sad. All my friends were in the village, and I didn’t know anybody in Sydney!
Last year we left our old home and got on a plane to a new life 2 a new country. How did I feel about that? I didn’t like it at first. It was difficult for me to make new friends 3 I couldn’t speak much English. I wanted 4 (go) back to our village. But slowly I began to feel happier. I 5 (join) the school photography (摄影) club and I 6 (meet) some interesting people.
I love living here now. It’s 7 beautiful place. There 8 (be) two beautiful parks near my home. It’s sunny today and I’m taking photos in one of the parks. Look! Some children are playing 9 (game) together and some old people 10 (dance). Everyone in the park is having a good time!
08
(23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Living in China for 25 years, China is still a desirable country that I always look forward to 1 (visit). This Women’s Day holiday, I planned a one-day trip around Yangzhou. It was like love at first sight. 2 the age of 15, I received a book that was a collection of poems of the Tang Dynasty. In it, I was deeply attracted to a poem written by Li Bai “Sailing to Yangzhou in March when blossoms curl (卷曲) like smoke on the river”.
Yangzhou, sitting for 2,500 years at the crossing of the Yangtze River and the 2,500-year-old Grand Canal (大运河), is one of the 24 3 (city) on the list of Historic and Cultural Cities in China. In the old town, there are many streets and houses. It is great 4 (travel) to the city in spring. Spring paints the city in bright colors.
Yangzhou is famous for 5 (it) gardens. Among them, the Slender West Lake (瘦西湖), one of the biggest attractions in the city, was my 6 (one) stop. The park with its fantastic landscape (景色) and lots of history has enough to keep a tourist busy for the whole day. I felt sorry 7 I could only have a half-day tour.
My next stop was He Garden, one of the best protected gardens in Yangzhou. It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao during the Qing Dynasty. He 8 (bring) Chinese and Western architectural (建筑的) features together successfully.
Yangzhou is also the starting point of the Grand Canal tour. Taking a boat along that part of the canal in Yangzhou, I was 9 (amaze) at the liveliness of this ancient waterway and the city’s history and culture.
I found it 10 (luck) to have a trip to Yangzhou filled with pleasure and wonder. It made me hungry for more of China.
09
(22-23七年级下·浙江·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Let me tell you about my hometown— 1 town in Kinsale. It may be one of the smallest 2 (town) in Southern Ireland, but it is also the most famous one.
The fish restaurants are very wonderful and there are many good 3 (cook) here. They cook the best fish for the visitors. People enjoy the food very much 4 it’s delicious. So you can see many people from different countries in every restaurant.
My hometown is very beautiful because it is by the sea. In summer, it is very cool and you can swim 5 (happy) in the sea. There 6 (be) three small shops and you can buy your friends many souvenirs(纪念品) there. They are not expensive and you can pay a little money 7 them.
The people in my town are 8 (friend). They can make friends with you. If you 9 (feel) sick, there is a clinic(诊所) with a doctor and a nurse. You can ask 10 (they) for help when you have some trouble.
10
(22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期中)阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
Weifang is my hometown. It is a famous city 1 Shandong Province. It is a good place to spend your holiday. It 2 (have) a long history.
Every year the International Kite Festival is held in Weifang. During the festival there are all kinds 3 kites in the sky. Many famous people were born or 4 (live) here in history. For example, Zhao Mingcheng and Liu Yong were born here. Su Shi, Zheng Banqiao and Kong Rong lived here for many years.
There are many other interesting places for 5 (visit) to visit. There’s 6 old park named Shihuyuan Garden. There’s a modern park, too. 7 name is Fuhua Park. Many young people would like to visit the park and have fun playing there. People often hold different 8 (activity) there. You can 9 (take) part in them and enjoy yourself.
People here are 10 (friend) and the food here is delicious.
Welcome to our city!
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