Unit 3【刷题型】（短文首字母填空精准练）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024） Unit 3 My hometown【刷题型】(短文首字母填空精准练) 01 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文 Good morning, everyone! I’m your guide (导游). Today, I’ll s 1 you around Beijing. Now, let me tell you what we will do today. First, we’ll visit the Palace Museum. There are many wonderful palaces there. We can find many w 2 of art in them. In Taihe Palace, we can see the golden throne and a lot of Chinese p 3 . After visiting the Palace Museum, we can learn a lot about Chinese h 4 . Then we will t 5 the underground (地铁) to the Summer Palace. There is a big lake called Kunming Lake there. We can r 6 a boat on the lake. The views there are very beautiful. Each of us o 7 a camera or a mobile phone, so we can take some photos. I’m sure we will have a good time there. In the evening, we will go s 8 in Wangfujing Street. There are a lot of shops and we can buy some presents (礼物) for our friends or family. There is also a lot of nice local food there. Don’t m 9 Beijing duck. It is very delicious and nobody will forget it after trying it. We will stay in a h 10 in Beijing for the night. Now, let’s go and enjoy our trip together. 02 （24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业）根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文。 Xi’an is a city rich in history and culture. One of its most famous p 1 of interest is the Terracotta Army. This amazing site, w 2 thousands of life-sized statues (雕像), is really w 3 visiting. Those statues are very vivid (栩栩如生的) and look like real humans. They were even o 4 colourful. If you want to learn more about history, Xi’an Museum, will also be a wonderful place. There you can see many t 5 from the past. In the centre of Xi’an, you will find the ancient City Wall. It runs along the s 6 of the city and is a great place t 7 have a walk or ride a bike. Nearby, there is much delicious street food, and you wouldn’t want to m 8 it during your visit. The Tang Paradise (大唐芙蓉园) is another highlight, with its beautiful c 9 and unique buildings. In the evening, you can enjoy a show at the local t 10 . Dressed in traditional Chinese clothes, the performers (表演者) dance gracefully on stage. Welcome to Xi’an! I’m sure you will have a good experience. 03 （22-23七年级下·江苏徐州·阶段练习）On the south bank of the Yangtze River lies Nanjing, the c 1 of Jiangsu Province. As one of the most famous and historical cities in China, Nanjing has lots of wonderful places to v 2 , such as Confucius Temple, Qinhuai River, Xuanwu Lake and Zhonghua Gate. March to May is the b 3 traveling time in a year. It’s not too hot or cold. All k 4 of flowers are waiting for you to enjoy. Do you like to do some s 5 ? The main shopping streets in Nanjing include the area near Xinjiekou in the city c 6 , Hunan Lu in the northern part and Fuzimiao area in the south. If you want to try some l 7 food in Nanjing, don’t miss Duck Blood Soup, Salted Duck and Tofu pudding. Nanjing is called the gate of Jiangsu Province. It’s easy for people to come to Nanjing b 8 train or plane. When you are in the city, you can take an u 9 to most of the places you like to go. March is always a time for people to get itchy feet. Welcome to Nanjing. We hope to m 10 you soon. 04 （22-23七年级下·全国·单元测试）My hometown is in Yanggao County of Shanxi Province. It is small, but it’s very beautiful. There are many hills a 1 my home village and they are more beautiful than some high mountains. In spring, we can fly k 2 which are made by ourselves o 3 the top of the hills. The kites fly very h 4 . In s 5 , it is green everywhere on the hills. There are so many wild apple trees on the hills. The wild apples are n 6 to eat. There’s a river near the hills, and I like going s 7 there. In autumn, the corn around the hills is ripe(成熟的). So we eat it almost every day. In w 8 , when it snows, everywhere is covered with snow. We can play w 9 the snow and sometimes we eat the clean snow with sugar. In my hometown, the sky is blue, the air is fresh, the water is clean and the people are very f 10 . I love my hometown! 05 （22-23七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）My hometown is a beautiful city — Yangzhou. It’s a small city in Jiangsu Province. Yangzhou is a city of w 1 . There are many rivers here and you can see many bridges o 2 them. As you know, Yangzhou is a good place to travel. You can enjoy some famous gardens, like Ge Garden and He Garden. After that, you can have a big m 3 . There are many restaurants here. They are from d 4 areas and c 5 . If you want to eat noodles and pastry, you can go to one place called “Weiyang Teahouse”. Next, you must go to Yangzhou Library to have a look. It's on Wenchang Road. It’s very large and q 6 . I think it’s a good place to read books. Yangzhou is a 7 a modern city. It’s only twenty minutes from the city c 8 to Yangzhou Industrial Park by bus. There are lots of tall b 9 and large factories. Most of the people in the industrial park are from foreign countries. But all of them can s 10 Chinese well, even some Youngzhou dialects (方言). This is Yangzhou, an old city, an old garden, a new city and a new wonderful park. 06 （22-23七年级下·全国·课后作业）根据首字母提示补全短文。 I’m happy to t 1 you something about my hometown, Shijiazhuang. Today, Shijiazhuang is quite d 2 from it was thirty years ago. In the past (过去), there were f 3 roads in the city, and the roads were very narrow. As it is the c 4 of Hebei Province, the traffic is very b 5 . A lot of roads have been built these years, and a 6 of them are broad. There were only three p 7 in the city thirty years ago. However, there are many new parks now. People often go to the nearest park to do e 8 , and children also enjoy themselves there. Of course, the air is f 9 . Today Shijiazhuang is a beautiful and modern city. W 10 to my hometown with your family! 07 （2022七年级下·全国·专题练习）Welcome to my hometown-Danyang. It is one of the most beautiful c 1 in Zhenjiang. It has a long h 2 . There are many big beautiful new p 3 here, such as Wanshan Park and Danfeng Park. Big trees and nice flowers are here and t 4 . Many people go to enjoy the f 5 air when they are free. Going cycling in the parks is a 6 great fun. It is very e 7 and fast to go shopping in Danyang. You can see lots of supermarkets, shops and big shopping m 8 in the city. There are some good places of interest here too. It’s the b 9 time to climb the hills and enjoy the flowers in Danyang now. In a few years, after finishing your high school, you can even go to c 10 here. I hope you can come and visit our hometown soon. 08 （24-25七年级下·全国·期末）根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 Nanjing is a beautiful city with a long history. The air is f 1 . You can see many trees, lakes and green hills there. Local people like to go j 2 in the Purple Mountain when they are free. Sometimes the city is q 3 , but sometimes it is noisy. There are also many famous places of interest for you to explore. The population in Nanjing is much s 4 than that in Beijing. There’re only about nine m 5 people. People here are very friendly. Some live in the countryside and others live in the city. People l 6 in the countryside often raise cows and grow wheat while people living in the city like enjoying life. We all like making friends with people from all over the world. My house is a villa with two f 7 . There’re many fruit trees and beautiful flowers around it. In the morning I like smelling flowers and hearing the birds s 8 . Welcome to Nanjing, a city of combination (结合) of history and culture. It’s really a good place to visit. I will show you a 9 it. I hope to m 10 you here. 09 （22-23七年级下·江苏镇江·阶段练习）Welcome to London! It’s an old and large c 1 . The Thames River runs through it. There are lots of things to do there. Would you like to… see the London Eye? It s 2 above the Thames River. It’s 135 metres tall. It has 32 capsule (密封舱) and 16 people can sit together in a capsule. You can see the whole London from its t 3 . visit Hyde Park? This park is in the c 4 of London. It is one of the w 5 most famous parks. There is a beautiful l 6 in it. On it there are some swans (天鹅). You can go walking there. go shopping? Oxford Street is a good place for you to enjoy s 7 . There are over 300 big shops along the street. Most of them are o 8 from 10:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. eat fish-and-chips? It is a kind of cheap (便宜) food in London. It tastes (品尝) very nice. It’s the l 9 people’s favourite. You can eat it in any fast food r 10 . You can take it with you when you go out. 10 （22-23七年级下·全国·课后作业）Welcome to Beijing! I’m Lucy. There are many places of interest to v 1 in Beijing. We will go on a trip this Sunday. The Palace Museum is a w 2 place to visit. Every day, a lot of people c 3 to see it. There are many beautiful palaces and lots of fine w 4 of art. And then we will go to see the big carved（雕刻的）stone of dragons in Beihai Park. We will have l 5 at 12 o’clock in Quanjude. I guess you must know w 6 we will have for lunch. In the afternoon, we will go s 7 on Wangfujing Street. You can b 8 some souvenirs there for your friends. A 9 that we will take the bus back s 10 . 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024） Unit 3 My hometown【刷题型】(短文首字母填空精准练) 01 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文 Good morning, everyone! I’m your guide (导游). Today, I’ll s 1 you around Beijing. Now, let me tell you what we will do today. First, we’ll visit the Palace Museum. There are many wonderful palaces there. We can find many w 2 of art in them. In Taihe Palace, we can see the golden throne and a lot of Chinese p 3 . After visiting the Palace Museum, we can learn a lot about Chinese h 4 . Then we will t 5 the underground (地铁) to the Summer Palace. There is a big lake called Kunming Lake there. We can r 6 a boat on the lake. The views there are very beautiful. Each of us o 7 a camera or a mobile phone, so we can take some photos. I’m sure we will have a good time there. In the evening, we will go s 8 in Wangfujing Street. There are a lot of shops and we can buy some presents (礼物) for our friends or family. There is also a lot of nice local food there. Don’t m 9 Beijing duck. It is very delicious and nobody will forget it after trying it. We will stay in a h 10 in Beijing for the night. Now, let’s go and enjoy our trip together. 【答案】 1．(s)how 2．(w)orks 3．(p)aintings 4．(h)istory 5．(t)ake 6．(r)ow 7．(o)wns 8．(s)hopping 9．(m)iss 10．(h)otel 【导语】本文是一位导游介绍其带领游客在北京的一日游行程，包括参观故宫、颐和园，晚上在王府井购物，并将在北京的旅馆过夜。 1．句意：今天，我将带你们游览北京。根据“I’m your guide”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“带某人参观某地”，英语表达为“show sb. around...”，此处用于will后，用动词原形。故填(s)how。 2．句意：我们可以在里面找到许多艺术品。根据“of art”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“艺术品”，英语表达为“work of art”，此处用其复数形式works，表示“许多艺术品”。故填(w)orks。 3．句意：在太和殿，我们可以看到金銮殿和许多中国画。根据“Chinese”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“中国画”，英语表达为“Chinese painting”，此处用其复数形式paintings，表示“许多中国画”。故填(p)aintings。 4．句意：参观完故宫后，我们可以了解很多中国历史。根据“we can learn a lot about Chinese...”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“中国历史”，英语表达为“Chinese history”。故填(h)istory。 5．句意：然后我们将乘地铁去颐和园。根据“the underground to the Summer Palace”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“乘地铁”，英语表达为“take the underground”，此处用于will后，用动词原形。故填(t)ake。 6．句意：我们可以在湖上划船。根据“a boat on the lake”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“划船”，英语表达为“row a boat”，此处用于can后，用动词原形。故填(r)ow。 7．句意：我们每个人都有一个相机或手机，所以我们可以拍一些照片。根据“a camera or a mobile phone”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“拥有”，英语表达为“own”，此处用于主语each of us后，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式owns。故填(o)wns。 8．句意：晚上，我们将去王府井购物。根据“go...in Wangfujing Street”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“去购物”，英语表达为“go shopping”，此处用其原形。故填(s)hopping。 9．句意：别忘了北京烤鸭。根据“Don’t...Beijing duck”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“忘记”，英语表达为“miss”，此处用于Don’t后，用动词原形。故填(m)iss。 10．句意：我们将在北京的一家旅馆过夜。根据“stay in...for the night”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“旅馆”，英语表达为“hotel”，此处用其单数形式。故填(h)otel。 02 （24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业）根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文。 Xi’an is a city rich in history and culture. One of its most famous p 1 of interest is the Terracotta Army. This amazing site, w 2 thousands of life-sized statues (雕像), is really w 3 visiting. Those statues are very vivid (栩栩如生的) and look like real humans. They were even o 4 colourful. If you want to learn more about history, Xi’an Museum, will also be a wonderful place. There you can see many t 5 from the past. In the centre of Xi’an, you will find the ancient City Wall. It runs along the s 6 of the city and is a great place t 7 have a walk or ride a bike. Nearby, there is much delicious street food, and you wouldn’t want to m 8 it during your visit. The Tang Paradise (大唐芙蓉园) is another highlight, with its beautiful c 9 and unique buildings. In the evening, you can enjoy a show at the local t 10 . Dressed in traditional Chinese clothes, the performers (表演者) dance gracefully on stage. Welcome to Xi’an! I’m sure you will have a good experience. 【答案】 1．(p)laces 2．(w)ith 3．(w)orth 4．(o)nce 5．(t)reasures 6．(s)ide 7．(t)o 8．(m)iss 9．(c)ourtyards 10．(t)heatre 【导语】本文介绍了西安的兵马俑、博物馆、古城墙、大唐芙蓉园等景点及美食、演出。 1．句意：它最著名的名胜古迹之一是兵马俑。由“of interest”和所给首字母可知，此处是place of interest意为 “名胜古迹”，固定短语，one of...表示“……之一”，后面接可数名词复数。故填(p)laces。 2．句意：这个令人惊叹的景点，有着成千上万真人大小的雕像，真的值得一游。由“This amazing site”和所给首字母可知，此空是用来描述这个景点的特征，with“具有；带有”，符合语境，故填(w)ith。 3．句意：这个令人惊叹的景点，有着成千上万真人大小的雕像，真的值得一游。由“visiting”和所给首字母可知，此处是说兵马俑景点值得参观，be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”，固定用法，故填(w)orth。 4．句意：它们曾经甚至是彩色的。由“were”和所给首字母可知，此处是说雕像过去的状态是彩色的，once意为“曾经；一度”，符合语境，故填(o)nce。 5．句意：在那里你可以看到许多来自过去的珍宝。由“from the past”和所给首字母可知，此处说的是博物馆里有很多过去的珍宝。treasure意为“珍宝”，many后面接可数名词复数，其复数形式为treasures，故填(t)reasures。 6．句意：它沿着城市的边缘延伸，是一个散步或骑自行车的好地方。由“of the city”和所给首字母可知，这里说城墙沿着城市的边缘，along the side of表示“沿着……的边缘”，故填(s)ide。 7．句意：它沿着城市的边缘延伸，是一个散步或骑自行车的好地方。a great place to do sth.是固定结构，意为“做某事的好地方”，这里用动词不定式“to have”作后置定语，修饰place，故填(t)o。 8．句意：附近有很多美味的街头小吃，你参观的时候可不想错过它。由“it”和所给首字母可知，这里说的是不想错过美食，miss意为“错过”，符合语境，故填(m)iss。 9．句意：大唐芙蓉园是另一个亮点，它有美丽的庭院和独特的建筑。由“beautiful”和所给首字母可知，此处是说大唐芙蓉园有很多庭院，这里要用复数形式来表示有多个庭院。courtyard意为“庭院”，其复数是courtyards，故填(c)ourtyards。 10．句意：晚上，你可以在当地的剧院欣赏一场演出。根据“you can enjoy a show”和所给首字母可知，这里是在剧院里看演出，theatre意为“剧院”，符合语境，故填(t)heatre。 03 （22-23七年级下·江苏徐州·阶段练习）On the south bank of the Yangtze River lies Nanjing, the c 1 of Jiangsu Province. As one of the most famous and historical cities in China, Nanjing has lots of wonderful places to v 2 , such as Confucius Temple, Qinhuai River, Xuanwu Lake and Zhonghua Gate. March to May is the b 3 traveling time in a year. It’s not too hot or cold. All k 4 of flowers are waiting for you to enjoy. Do you like to do some s 5 ? The main shopping streets in Nanjing include the area near Xinjiekou in the city c 6 , Hunan Lu in the northern part and Fuzimiao area in the south. If you want to try some l 7 food in Nanjing, don’t miss Duck Blood Soup, Salted Duck and Tofu pudding. Nanjing is called the gate of Jiangsu Province. It’s easy for people to come to Nanjing b 8 train or plane. When you are in the city, you can take an u 9 to most of the places you like to go. March is always a time for people to get itchy feet. Welcome to Nanjing. We hope to m 10 you soon. 【答案】 1．(c)apital 2．(v)isit 3．(b)est 4．(k)inds 5．(s)hopping 6．(c)enter/(c)entre 7．(l)ocal 8．(b)y 9．(u)nderground 10．(m)eet 【导语】本文主要介绍江苏省南京市的景点。 1．句意：江苏省省会南京位于长江的南岸。根据“On the south bank of the Yangtze River lies Nanjing, the c...of Jiangsu Province.”可知，南京是江苏的省会，capital“省会”符合语境。故填(c)apital。 2．句意：作为中国最著名和历史悠久的城市之一，南京有许多精彩的地方可以参观，如夫子庙，秦淮河，玄武湖和中华门。根据“Nanjing has lots of wonderful places to v..., such as Confucius Temple, Qinhuai River, Xuanwu Lake and Zhonghua Gate.”可知，例举的都是可以参观的景点，visit“参观”符合语境。故填(v)isit。 3．句意：三月到五月是一年中最好的旅行时间。根据“March to May is the b...traveling time in a year.”可知，三月到五月是一年中最好的旅行时间，best“最好的”符合语境。故填(b)est。 4．句意：各种各样的花等着你去欣赏。根据“All k...of flowers are waiting for you to enjoy.”可知，此处是all kinds of短语，意为“各种各样的”。故填(k)inds。 5．句意：你喜欢购物吗？根据“Do you like to do some s...? The main shopping streets...”可知，此处是do some shopping短语，意为“购物”。故填(s)hopping。 6．句意：南京的主要购物街包括市中心新街口附近的地区，北部的湖南路和南部的夫子庙地区。根据“the area near Xinjiekou in the city c...”可知，新街口在市中心，center/centre“中心”符合语境。故填(c)enter/(c)entre。 7．句意：如果你想尝试南京的当地美食，不要错过鸭血汤、盐水鸭和豆花。根据“If you want to try some l...food in Nanjing, don’t miss Duck Blood Soup, Salted Duck and Tofu pudding.”可知，介绍当地的美食，local“当地的”符合语境。故填(l)ocal。 8．句意：人们乘火车或飞机来南京很容易。根据“It’s easy for people to come to Nanjing b...train or plane.”可知，此处表示乘坐某种交通工具，by“乘坐”符合语境。故填(b)y。 9．句意：当你在城市里的时候，你可以乘地铁去大多数你想去的地方。根据“you can take an u...to most of the places you like to go”可知，在市内，可以乘坐地铁，underground“地铁”符合语境。故填(u)nderground。 10．句意：我们希望很快能见到你。根据“We hope to m...you soon.”可知，希望很快能见到你，meet“见面”，hope to do sth“希望做某事”。故填(m)eet。 04 （22-23七年级下·全国·单元测试）My hometown is in Yanggao County of Shanxi Province. It is small, but it’s very beautiful. There are many hills a 1 my home village and they are more beautiful than some high mountains. In spring, we can fly k 2 which are made by ourselves o 3 the top of the hills. The kites fly very h 4 . In s 5 , it is green everywhere on the hills. There are so many wild apple trees on the hills. The wild apples are n 6 to eat. There’s a river near the hills, and I like going s 7 there. In autumn, the corn around the hills is ripe(成熟的). So we eat it almost every day. In w 8 , when it snows, everywhere is covered with snow. We can play w 9 the snow and sometimes we eat the clean snow with sugar. In my hometown, the sky is blue, the air is fresh, the water is clean and the people are very f 10 . I love my hometown! 【答案】 1．(a)round 2．(k)ites 3．(o)n 4．(h)igh 5．(s)ummer 6．(n)ice 7．(s)wimming 8．(w)inter 9．(w)ith 10．(f)riendly 【导语】本文作者主要介绍了家乡一年四季的风景。 1．句意：我的家乡有很多山丘环绕着，它们比一些高山还要漂亮。根据“many hills … my home village”可知家乡有很多山丘环绕，结合首字母，应用介词around表示“环绕”。故填(a)round。 2．句意：春天，我们可以在山丘上放自己做的风筝。短语fly kites表示“放风筝”。故填(k)ites。 3．句意：春天，我们可以在山丘上放自己做的风筝。短语on the top of表示“在……的顶上”。故填(o)n。 4．句意：风筝飞的很高。根据“kites”可知表示飞的高，应用high表示“高”。故填(h)igh。 5．句意：在夏天，山上到处都是绿的。根据“green everywhere ”可知到处都是绿色的，结合前文已经介绍了春天，此处是介绍夏天的情况。应用summer。故填(s)ummer。 6．句意：野生苹果很好吃。文章是赞美家乡，结合首字母，应用nice表示“好的”。故填(n)ice。 7．句意：我喜欢去那里游泳。短语go swimming表示“去游泳”，结合前文可知有条河，因此是去游泳。故填(s)wimming。 8．句意：在冬天，当下雪的时候，到处都被雪覆盖着。根据“when it snows”可知会下雪，因此是冬天。故填(w)inter。 9．句意：我们可以玩雪并且有时候我们可以蘸糖吃干净的雪。短语play with表示“和……玩”，符合题意。故填(w)ith。 10．句意：水是干净的，人们是非常的友好。根据文章可知作者热爱家乡，结合首字母可知作者赞扬家乡人们友好，应用friendly表示“友好的”。故填(f)riendly。 05 （22-23七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）My hometown is a beautiful city — Yangzhou. It’s a small city in Jiangsu Province. Yangzhou is a city of w 1 . There are many rivers here and you can see many bridges o 2 them. As you know, Yangzhou is a good place to travel. You can enjoy some famous gardens, like Ge Garden and He Garden. After that, you can have a big m 3 . There are many restaurants here. They are from d 4 areas and c 5 . If you want to eat noodles and pastry, you can go to one place called “Weiyang Teahouse”. Next, you must go to Yangzhou Library to have a look. It's on Wenchang Road. It’s very large and q 6 . I think it’s a good place to read books. Yangzhou is a 7 a modern city. It’s only twenty minutes from the city c 8 to Yangzhou Industrial Park by bus. There are lots of tall b 9 and large factories. Most of the people in the industrial park are from foreign countries. But all of them can s 10 Chinese well, even some Youngzhou dialects (方言). This is Yangzhou, an old city, an old garden, a new city and a new wonderful park. 【答案】 1．water 2．over 3．meal 4．different 5．countries 6．quiet 7．also 8．center 9．buildings 10．speak 【导语】本文主要介绍了江苏省的一座小城市——扬州。 1．句意：扬州是一座水城。根据“There are many rivers here”可知扬州是一座水城。故填water。 2．句意：这里有很多河流，你可以在河流上看到很多桥。根据“There are many rivers here and you can see many bridges”可知桥在河流的上方。故填over。 3．句意：在那之后，你可以饱餐一顿。根据“There are many restaurants here”可知此处表达饱餐一顿，have a big meal“饱餐一顿”。故填meal。 4．句意：他们来自于不同的地区和国家。根据“There are many restaurants here”和首字母可知这些餐厅是来自于不同的地区。故填different。 5．句意：他们来自于不同的地区和国家。根据“There are many restaurants here. They are from…areas”可知他们来自于不同的地区，根据首字母可知此处应填countries。故填countries。 6．句意：图书馆又大又安静。根据“I think it’s a good place to read books”可知图书馆是读书的好地方，根据首字母可知此处应填quiet，表示“安静的”。故填quiet。 7．句意：扬州也是一座现代城市。根据“Yangzhou is … a modern city”可知句子结构完成，此空应填副词，根据“Yangzhou is a city of water”可知第二段介绍扬州一座水城，第三段介绍它也是一座现代城市。故填also。 8．句意：从市中心到扬州工业园做公交车只要20分钟。根据“from the city…to Yangzhou Industrial Park”可知此处表达市中心，其英文表达为city center。故填center。 9．句意：有很多高楼和大工厂。根据“tall”和首字母可知此处表达高楼，其英文表达为tall building，根据“lots of"可知此后跟名词复数。故填buildings。 10．句意：但是所有人说中文都说得很好，甚至一些方言他们也会。根据“from foreign”可知他们来自于外国；根据“But all of them can”可知此处表达他们都会说中文。故填speak。 06 （22-23七年级下·全国·课后作业）根据首字母提示补全短文。 I’m happy to t 1 you something about my hometown, Shijiazhuang. Today, Shijiazhuang is quite d 2 from it was thirty years ago. In the past (过去), there were f 3 roads in the city, and the roads were very narrow. As it is the c 4 of Hebei Province, the traffic is very b 5 . A lot of roads have been built these years, and a 6 of them are broad. There were only three p 7 in the city thirty years ago. However, there are many new parks now. People often go to the nearest park to do e 8 , and children also enjoy themselves there. Of course, the air is f 9 . Today Shijiazhuang is a beautiful and modern city. W 10 to my hometown with your family! 【答案】 1．(t)ell 2．(d)ifferent 3．(f)ew 4．(c)apital 5．(b)usy 6．(a)ll 7．(p)arks 8．(e)xercise/(e)xercises 9．(f)resh 10．(W)elcome 【导语】本文主要是介绍作者的家乡石家庄的发展变化。 1．句意：我很高兴告诉你一些关于我家乡石家庄的事情。tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”，是固定搭配，结合首字母提示可知应填tell，故填(t)ell。 2．句意：今天，石家庄与三十年前大不相同。be different from“与……不同”，是固定搭配，结合首字母提示可知应填different，故填(d)ifferent。 3．句意：过去，这座城市很少有道路，而且道路非常狭窄。根据“A lot of roads have been built these years”可知这些年修了很多路，说明以前路比较少，结合首字母提示可知应填few，故填(f)ew。 4．句意：作为河北省的省会，交通非常繁忙。根据“the…of Hebei Province”可知石家庄是河北的省会，结合首字母提示可知应填capital，故填(c)apital。 5．句意：作为河北省的省会，交通非常繁忙。根据“As it is the…of Hebei Province, the traffic is very…”可知省会的交通肯定是非常繁忙的，空格处缺少形容词，结合首字母提示可知应填busy，故填(b)usy。 6．句意：这些年修了很多路，都非常宽敞。根据“and the roads were very narrow”可知以前的路非常窄，现在都非常宽敞，结合首字母提示可知应填all，故填(a)ll。 7．句意：三十年前，这个城市只有三个公园。根据“However, there are many new parks now.”可知是只有三个公园，结合首字母提示可知应用park，这里用复数形式parks，故填(p)arks。 8．句意：人们经常去最近的公园锻炼身体/做体操，孩子们也在那里玩得很开心。do exercise“锻炼身体”/do exercises“做体操”，是固定搭配，故填(e)xercise/(e)xercises。 9．句意：当然，空气很新鲜。根据“the air is…”和结合首字母提示可推测空气新鲜，空格处缺少形容词，应填fresh，故填(f)resh。 10．句意：欢迎和你的家人来我的家乡！welcome to sp.“欢迎来某地”，是固定搭配，结合首字母提示可知应填Welcome，故填(W)elcome。 07 （2022七年级下·全国·专题练习）Welcome to my hometown-Danyang. It is one of the most beautiful c 1 in Zhenjiang. It has a long h 2 . There are many big beautiful new p 3 here, such as Wanshan Park and Danfeng Park. Big trees and nice flowers are here and t 4 . Many people go to enjoy the f 5 air when they are free. Going cycling in the parks is a 6 great fun. It is very e 7 and fast to go shopping in Danyang. You can see lots of supermarkets, shops and big shopping m 8 in the city. There are some good places of interest here too. It’s the b 9 time to climb the hills and enjoy the flowers in Danyang now. In a few years, after finishing your high school, you can even go to c 10 here. I hope you can come and visit our hometown soon. 【答案】 1．(c)ities 2．(h)istory 3．(p)arks 4．(t)here 5．(f)resh 6．(a)lso 7．(e)asy 8．(m)alls 9．(b)est 10．(c)ollege 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡丹阳。 1．句意：它是浙江最美丽的城市之一。根据“Welcome to my hometown-Danyang”可知，此处指最美丽的城市之一，one of+可数名词复数表示“……其中之一”，所以用city“城市”的复数cities，故填(c)ities。 2．句意：它有很长的历史。根据空前的“It has a long”并结合所给单词首字母可知，此处指有着悠久的历史，history意为“历史”，故填(h)istory。 3．句意：这里有许多美丽的新公园，如万山公园和丹凤公园。根据空后的“such as Wanshan Park and Danfeng Park”可知，有许多漂亮的新公园，由“many”可知，空缺处用可数名词park“公园”的复数parks，故填(p)arks。 4．句意：到处都是大树和漂亮的花。根据“such as Wanshan Park and Danfeng Park”可知，到处都是大树和漂亮的花，here and there“到处”，故填(t)here。 5．句意：许多人有空的时候去享受新鲜空气。根据空后的“air”和所给单词首字母可知，此处指新鲜空气，形容词fresh“新鲜的”，故填(f)resh。 6．句意：在公园里骑自行车也很有趣。根据“Going cycling in the parks”并结合所给单词首字母可知，在公园里其自行车也很有趣，also意为“也”，故填(a)lso。 7．句意：在丹阳购物非常方便快捷。根据“You can see lots of supermarkets, shops and big shopping”可知，购物非常方便快捷，形容词easy“容易的”，故填(e)asy。 8．句意：你可以在城市里看到许多超市、商店和大型购物中心。根据空前的“shopping”可知，此处指购物中心，由空前的“lots of”可知，空缺处用mall“购物中心”的复数malls，故填(m)alls。 9．句意：现在是丹阳爬山赏花的最佳时机。根据“climb the hills and enjoy the flowers in Danyang now”可知，现在是丹阳爬山赏花的最佳时间，the best time to do sth“做某事的最佳时间”，故填(b)est。 10．句意：几年后，高中毕业后，你甚至可以在这里上大学。根据“after finishing your high school”可知，此处指在丹阳上大学，go to college“上大学”，故填(c)ollege。 08 （24-25七年级下·全国·期末）根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 Nanjing is a beautiful city with a long history. The air is f 1 . You can see many trees, lakes and green hills there. Local people like to go j 2 in the Purple Mountain when they are free. Sometimes the city is q 3 , but sometimes it is noisy. There are also many famous places of interest for you to explore. The population in Nanjing is much s 4 than that in Beijing. There’re only about nine m 5 people. People here are very friendly. Some live in the countryside and others live in the city. People l 6 in the countryside often raise cows and grow wheat while people living in the city like enjoying life. We all like making friends with people from all over the world. My house is a villa with two f 7 . There’re many fruit trees and beautiful flowers around it. In the morning I like smelling flowers and hearing the birds s 8 . Welcome to Nanjing, a city of combination (结合) of history and culture. It’s really a good place to visit. I will show you a 9 it. I hope to m 10 you here. 【答案】 1．(f)resh 2．(j)ogging 3．(q)uiet 4．(s)maller 5．(m)illion 6．(l)iving 7．(f)loors 8．(s)inging 9．(a)round 10．(m)eet 【导语】本文介绍了南京这座城市，包括它优美的环境、人们的日常活动、城市特点、名胜古迹、人口情况，还介绍了作者自己的房子，最后表达欢迎大家来南京参观，并希望能在这里见到大家。 1．句意：空气是新鲜的。根据前文“ Nanjing is a beautiful city with a long history.”描述南京是个美丽的城市，结合首字母“f”，此处描述空气的特点，“fresh”有“新鲜的”之意，符合语境。故填(f)resh。 2．句意：当地人有空的时候喜欢去紫金山慢跑。“go doing”表示从事某项活动，结合首字母“j”以及在山里进行的活动，“jogging”意为“慢跑”，符合人们在山里休闲锻炼的情景。故填(j)ogging。 3．句意：有时这个城市是安静的，但有时它很吵闹。由“but”可知前后是转折关系，“noisy”表示“吵闹的”，所以此处应是“quiet”，表示“安静的”，符合语境。故填(q)uiet。 4．句意：南京的人口比北京的人口少得多。根据“than”可知这里用比较级，描述人口数量少用“small”，其比较级为“smaller”，表示南京人口数量比北京少，符合实际情况。故填(s)maller。 5．句意：只有大约九百万人口。“million”意为“百万”，前面有具体数字“nine”，表示“九百万”用“nine million”，用来描述南京的人口数量，符合语境。故填(m)illion。 6．句意：住在农村的人经常养牛和种植小麦，而住在城市的人喜欢享受生活。根据句子结构，此处需要一个后置定语修饰“people”，表示“住在农村的人”，“live”与“people”是主动关系，所以用现在分词“living”。故填(l)iving。 7．句意：我的房子是一栋有两层楼的别墅。根据首字母“f”以及“a villa with two...”可知，这里说的是别墅的楼层，“floor”表示“楼层”，前面有“two”，所以用复数形式“floors”。故填(f)loors。 8．句意：早上我喜欢闻花香，听鸟儿唱歌。“hear sb./sth. doing sth.”表示“听到某人/某物在做某事”，此处表示听见鸟儿在唱歌。结合首字母“s”以及鸟儿发出的声音，“singing”意为“在唱歌”，符合语境。故填(s)inging。 9．句意：我将带你参观南京。“show sb. around...”是固定短语，意为“带某人参观……”，结合语境，作者欢迎大家来南京，要带大家参观，符合题意。故填(a)round。 10．句意：我希望在这里见到你。根据“Welcome to Nanjing, a city of combination (结合) of history and culture.”可知，是指欢迎大家来南京，结合首字母“m”，“meet”有“遇见，见到” 之意，表达作者希望能在南京见到对方，符合语境；此处是不定式作宾语，需用原形。故填(m)eet。 09 （22-23七年级下·江苏镇江·阶段练习）Welcome to London! It’s an old and large c 1 . The Thames River runs through it. There are lots of things to do there. Would you like to… see the London Eye? It s 2 above the Thames River. It’s 135 metres tall. It has 32 capsule (密封舱) and 16 people can sit together in a capsule. You can see the whole London from its t 3 . visit Hyde Park? This park is in the c 4 of London. It is one of the w 5 most famous parks. There is a beautiful l 6 in it. On it there are some swans (天鹅). You can go walking there. go shopping? Oxford Street is a good place for you to enjoy s 7 . There are over 300 big shops along the street. Most of them are o 8 from 10:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. eat fish-and-chips? It is a kind of cheap (便宜) food in London. It tastes (品尝) very nice. It’s the l 9 people’s favourite. You can eat it in any fast food r 10 . You can take it with you when you go out. 【答案】 1．(c)ity 2．(s)tands 3．(t)op 4．(c)entre/(c)enter 5．(w)orld’s 6．(l)ake 7．(s)hopping 8．(o)pen 9．(l)ocal 10．(r)estaurant 【导语】本文介绍了伦敦的一些好玩的地方以及好吃的食物等。 1．句意：这是一个古老的大城市。根据首字母提示及“Welcome to London!”可知，伦敦是一座城市，空前有an修饰，名词应用单数形式，故填(c)ity。 2．句意：它矗立在泰晤士河上方。根据“above the Thames River.”及首字母提示可知，伦敦眼矗立在泰晤士河上方，stand“矗立”，是动词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填(s)tands。 3．句意：从塔顶你可以看到整个伦敦。根据“You can see the whole London”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是top“顶部”，是名词，故填(t)op。 4．句意：这个公园在伦敦市中心。根据首字母提示及“This park is in the...of London.”可知，此处指的是“在……中心”，英语表达为in the centre/center of，故填(c)entre/(c)enter。 5．句意：它是世界上最著名的公园之一。根据“It is one of the...most famous parks.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“世界上最著名的公园”，此处应用名词所有格形式，故填(w)orld’s。 6．句意：里面有一个美丽的湖。根据“On it there are some swans (天鹅). You can go walking there.”及首字母提示可知，公园里有个湖，此处名词用单数形式，故填(l)ake。 7．句意：牛津街是你购物的好地方。根据“go shopping?”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是shopping“购物”，故填(s)hopping。 8．句意：大部分营业时间为上午10:00至下午7:00。根据“from 10:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是open“开放的，营业的”，故填(o)pen。 9．句意：这是当地人的最爱。根据首字母提示及“people’s favourite. You can eat it in any fast food...”可知，此处指的是local“当地的”，是形容词作定语，故填(l)ocal。 10．句意：你可以在任何快餐店吃到它。根据“ You can eat it in any fast food”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是restaurant“餐馆”，此处名词用单数形式，故填(r)estaurant。 10 （22-23七年级下·全国·课后作业）Welcome to Beijing! I’m Lucy. There are many places of interest to v 1 in Beijing. We will go on a trip this Sunday. The Palace Museum is a w 2 place to visit. Every day, a lot of people c 3 to see it. There are many beautiful palaces and lots of fine w 4 of art. And then we will go to see the big carved（雕刻的）stone of dragons in Beihai Park. We will have l 5 at 12 o’clock in Quanjude. I guess you must know w 6 we will have for lunch. In the afternoon, we will go s 7 on Wangfujing Street. You can b 8 some souvenirs there for your friends. A 9 that we will take the bus back s 10 . 【答案】 1．(v)isit 2．(w)onderful 3．(c)ome 4．(w)orks 5．(l)unch 6．(w)hat 7．(s)hopping 8．(b)uy 9．(A)fter 10．(s)oon 【导语】本文主要讲述了北京有很多名胜古迹可以参观，故宫博物馆是参观的一个美妙的地方，中午可以在全聚德吃饭，下午可以去王府井大街购物，在那之后，我们会坐公交回来。 1．句意：北京有许多名胜古迹可以参观。根据“There are many places of interest to…in Beijing.”及所给的首字母可知，此处表示北京有许多名胜古迹可以去参观，动词不定式to do表目的，作状语。故填(v)isit。 2．句意：故宫是参观的好地方。根据“The Palace Museum is a…place to visit.”及所给的首字母可知，此处表示故宫是参观的好地方，wonderful“极好的”，形容词作定语。故填(w)onderful。 3．句意：每天都有很多人来看它。根据“Every day, a lot of people…to see it.”及所给的首字母可知，此处应填动词come“来”，主语是复数，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形。故填(c)ome。 4．句意：这里有许多美丽的宫殿和许多精美的艺术品。根据“There are many beautiful palaces and lots of fine…of art.”及所给的首字母可知，lots of修饰名词复数形式，works of art“艺术品”。故填(w)orks。 5．句意：我们将在12点在全聚德吃午饭。根据“We will have…at 12 o’clock in Quanjude.”及所给的首字母可知，此处考查have lunch“吃午饭”。故填(l)unch。 6．句意：我想你一定知道我们午餐吃什么。根据“I guess you must know…we will have for lunch.”及所给的首字母可知，此处表示我们午餐吃什么，考查宾语从句的连接词what“什么”。故填(w)hat。 7．句意：下午，我们将去王府井大街购物。根据“In the afternoon, we will go…on Wangfujing Street.”及所给的首字母可知，此处考查固定短语go shopping“去购物”。故填(s)hopping。 8．句意：你可以在那里给你的朋友买一些纪念品。根据“You can…some souvenirs there for your friends.”及所给的首字母可知，此处考查固定短语buy sth. for sb.“买某物给某人”。故填(b)uy。 9．句意；在那之后，我们将很快坐公共汽车回来。根据“…that we will take the bus back…”及所给的首字母可知，此处考查after“……之后”，首字母大写。故填(A)fter。 10．句意：在那之后，我们将很快坐公共汽车回来。根据“…that we will take the bus back…”及所给的首字母可知，此处应填soon“很快”。故填(s)oon。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$