天津市第十一中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学考试英语试题

天津市第十一中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学考试 英语试题 一、单项选择 1. —________ Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now. —We hope more and more foreign friends live ________ better life in China. A. /; a B. /; the C. The; a D. The; the 2. — Can you tell me some countries ________ a very long history? — Of course. There are quite a few, ________ China and India and so on. A. have; for example B. has; such as C. with; such as D. with; for example 3. The weather in Chongqing is much warmer than ________ in Beijing. A. it B. that C. this D. the 4. —Which blouse do you want to buy? —I’ll buy both of them. One is for my mother, and ________ is for my sister. A. other B. another C. the other D. the others 5. I really can’t ________ what he said. Since last time I was cheated by him, I have no longer ________ him at all. A. believe; believe B. believe in; believed C. believe; believed in D. believe; believed in 6. — As your closest friend, I will try every ________ way to help you with the work. — It’s really kind of you to say so. A. important B. possible C. difficult D. simple 7. —Could you tell me how to spend our pocket money wisely? —Well, you’d better ________ what you spend your money on. So you will know where your money goes. A. repair B. report C. record D. receive 8. I believe that human will ________ more secrets of nature in the future. A. discover B. invent C. wish D. order 9. You can put ________ salt into the soup to make it ________ better. A. a little; tastes B. a little; taste C. a few; to taste D. a few; taste 10. —Hard to believe. Luke won the school speech contest! —He ________ shy, but his friends’ support built up his confidence. A used to be B. is used to be C. is used to being D. was used to be 11. Zhao Min is the winner of the photo competition. Her photo shows a person rushing ________ a street ________ a windy evening. A. through; on B. through; in C. across; on D. across; in 12. Tiangong class (天宫课堂) gives ________ science lessons from the Tiangong space station, different from ours. A. special B. pretty C. expensive D. bright 13. Mary is short, so she sits ________ the classroom. A. across from B. in front of C. behind D. in the front of 14. —Where are Kitty and Sandy? —They ________ for the final examination (期末考试) these days. A. prepare B. are preparing C. will prepare D. prepares 15. —My parents and I will go to Shanghai Science and Technology Museum this weekend. —________! A. Thank you B. Have great fun C. Good luck D. Sorry to hear that 二、完形填空 Once upon a time, an artist painted a beautiful picture. He ____16____ it on the wall across from a mirror so that he could see it from the mirror. In this way, the picture can be more lovely and beautiful. The animals out in the woods ____17____ this through the artist's cat. They were excited about the news and asked questions to get a full ____18____ of it. They asked what a mirror was. “It's a hole in the wall. You look in it and you can see the picture.” said the cat. But a donkey (驴) said:“____19____ it took many words to describe a thing of beauty, it was time to doubt(怀疑).”The animals seemed to ____20____ what the donkey said. The subject was dropped for a couple of days, but the curiosity (好奇心) and the interest was taking a fresh start. Then, the donkey decided to see the mirror and find out the truth. But, when he reached the house, he didn't know where he should stand. So, by mistake, he stood between the mirror and the picture. The result was that the picture had no chance to show up. He returned home and said:“The cat is a lair (撒谎者) and there was nothing in that hole but a donkey. There was only a handsome and ____21____ donkey instead of a beautiful and wonderful picture.” Then, a ____22____ went to the house. When he came back, he said:“Both the cat and the donkey have lied. There was nothing but a bear.” The animals all wanted to make a test ____23____ and get the straight truth. First, the cow. She found nothing but a cow. Next, the tiger found nothing in it ____24____ a tiger. Then, the lion, the leopard and the camel all found themselves and nothing more. Finally, no animal found the truth. In this story, all the animals think that what they see is the truth. _____25_____, if people stand in the wrong place at first, they can never see the truth. 16. A. let B. hung C. made D. printed 17. A. heard of B. thought about C. listened to D. talked about 18. A. preparation B. celebration C. understanding D. pollution 19. A. What B. Who C. Which D. When 20. A. doubt B. believe C. dislike D. agree 21. A. careless B. upset C. careful D. meaningful 22. A. bear B. cat C. donkey D. cow 23. A. himself B. herself C. themselves D. ourselves 24. A. and B. but C. because D. so 25. A. Although B. Maybe C. But D. However 三、阅读理解 A Beijing Opera is one of the traditional Chinese drama art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from many other drama forms, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”. It was very popular in south China during the 18th century. Theatrical (戏剧的) art forms in many other countries do not have singing, dancing and spoken parts together in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer doesn’t speak or sing. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment (娱乐). It includes spoken parts, singing and dancing. Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries. “You will doubt and sometimes be a little bored, but you will be interested gradually. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera, even if you know nothing about the drama background.” This is how one traveler described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera. Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera! 26. Beijing Opera is ________. A. unpopular in north China B. only developed from the local drama “Huiban” C. a traditional Chinese drama art form D. a much larger Chinese opera form 27. After watching Beijing Opera for the first time, the traveler felt ________. A. interested B. happy C. uncomfortable D. busy 28. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph means “________”. A. a modern play B. local drama C. an opera singer D. Beijing Opera 29. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? ________ A. Only old people are interested in Beijing Opera. B. An opera singer neither dances nor speaks on stage usually. C. Beijing Opera is a kind of entertainment. D. Mei Lanfang was the first one to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners. 30. The main purpose of writing the passage is to ________. A. ask young people to learn Beijing Opera B. introduce everything about foreign operas C. show why Beijing Opera is popular in Europe D. tell us something about Beijing Opera B A girl and a lawyer are seated next to each other on a flight. The lawyer asks if she’d like to play a fun game. The girl, tired, politely refuses his request (请求) and hopes to sleep for a while. The lawyer explains that the game is easy and a lot of fun. “I ask you a question, and if you don’t know the answer, you pay me $5, and vice versa (反之亦然).” Again, she refuses and tries to get some sleep. The lawyer keeps trying. He says, “OK. If you don’t know the answer you pay me $5, and if I don’t know the answer, I will pay you $500.” This catches the girl’s attention. Knowing that there will be no end unless she plays, she agrees to play the game. The lawyer asks the first question, “How far is it from the earth to the moon?” The girl doesn’t say a word, but pulls out a $5 bill and hands it to the lawyer. “Okay,” says the lawyer, “your turn.” She asks the lawyer, “What goes up a hill with three legs and comes down with four legs?” The lawyer, puzzled, takes out his computer and searches. He even sends emails to all his friends and coworkers, no answer. After an hour, he wakes the girl, and hands her $500. The girl says, “Thank you,” and turns back to get some more sleep. The lawyer angrily wakes the girl and asks, “Well, what’s the answer?” Without a word, the girl reaches into her purse, hands the lawyer $5, and goes back to sleep. 31. The girl refuses to play at first because ________ A. the game is too easy B. the lawyer pays too little C. she wants to get some sleep D. she knows she’ll lose the game 32 Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The girl knows the answers to both of the lawyer’s questions. B. The girl agrees to play the game after the lawyer’s third request. C. The lawyer manages to find out the answer to the girl’s question. D. The lawyer telephones to ask all his friends and coworkers for help. 33. How much does the girl make? A. $490. B. $495. C. $500. D. $505. 34. Which picture best shows the lawyer’s face after the game? A. B. C. D. 35. From the text, we know the girl is ________. A. humorous B. patient C. smart D. kind 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Linda! Can you tell me something about your living habits? B: OK. A: _____36_____  B: At six o’clock. A: _____37_____ What do you do in the morning? B: I usually run for half an hour first. _____38_____  A: Sounds like a healthy breakfast. What do you usually do in the afternoon? B: In the afternoon, I always finish my homework first and then go out to play with my friends. A: _____39_____  B: We usually play basketball in the park. A: I see. _____40_____  B: Yes, you’re right. I usually go to bed at 9:00. A. Can I join them? B That’s too early. C. I get up at six, too. D. What do you usually do with them? E. What time do you usually get up? F. And you must go to bed very early. G. Then I have milk, eggs and fruit for breakfast. 五、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。 Everyone needs to sleep. During the day you work and play; at night you sleep. Your body rests while you are asleep. In the morning you are ready to work, study or play again. If you sleep well at night, you can work or learn better in the day. Your body grows more while you are asleep. No one can live without sleeping. If a child is tired, he usually needs more sleep. You will be tired or will not be able to listen to your teacher in class or can’t work well if you do not have enough sleep at night. A baby will cry loudly if you wake him or her up when he or she is sleeping. You can work harder at your lessons, after you have had enough rest. Some of the students hope to learn more before exams, so they study till late at night. But they feel very tired in the day and they may forget more. Boys and girls of eight or nine need ten hours of sleep every night. Your body needs plenty of air when you sleep. If you do not get enough fresh air, you will feel tired when you wake up. While in bed you must not cover your head. Your lung needs to get enough air. If you open your windows at night, you can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls, get enough sleep if you want to be strong and healthy. 41. If you sleep well at night, you can ________ better in the day. 42. No one can live ________. 43. Some students may feel very tired in the day and they may ________ before exams. 44. Your body needs enough ________, so you must not cover your head while in bed. 45. If we want to be strong and healthy, we should ________. 请根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 If someone says “give me five ” to you, don’t look for five yuan for him or her in your pocket! It will make others laugh! The person is not asking for your money, but your h___46___. In the US, “give me five” or “give me the high five” is very popular, especially (尤其) among y___47___ people. You can often see it in films or on TV. It means the clapping(拍) of e___48___ other’s raised(举起的) right hands together. People sometimes do it w___49___ they celebrate something good. For example, if a football team wins a game, the football players will give high fives to e___50___ around to celebrate. This gesture(手势) may c___51___ from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the king. It shows that the person does not h___52___ any dangerous things in his hand. It is safe for the king to m___53___ this person. Today, some people also give the high five to the people they meet for the first time as a way to s___54___ they are friendly. Well, what are you waiting for? Try “give me five” with your f___55___. Let’s do it! 天津市第十一中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学考试 英语试题 一、单项选择 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】A 【11题答案】 【答案】C 【12题答案】 【答案】A 【13题答案】 【答案】D 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】B 二、完形填空 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 三、阅读理解 A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. D B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 四、补全对话 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. G 39. D 40. F 五、任务型阅读 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. work or learn 42. without sleeping 43. forget more 44. fresh air 45 get enough sleep 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. (h)and 47. (y)oung 48 (e)ach 49. (w)hen 50. (e)veryone 51. (c)ome 52. (h)ave 53. (m)eet 54. (s)how 55. (f)riends 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$