考前抢分必背词汇第27天-2025届新高考英语考前30天抢分秘籍

考前抢分必背词汇第27天 听力场景词（词汇主题：兴趣爱好与运动） entertainment n. 娱乐 cartoon n. 漫画；动画片 comedy n. 喜剧 hiking n. 徒步旅行 camping n. 野营 diving n. 潜水 surfing n. 冲浪 skiing n. 滑雪 competition n. 竞争 club n. 俱乐部 sportsman/athlete/player n． 运动员 champion n. 冠军 gold medal 金牌 detective film 侦探片 action movie 动作片 horror film 恐怖片 the sports field 运动场 课标拓展延伸词 extract v. 提取，提炼 faint adj. 虚弱的；眩晕的 vi. 昏厥 fascinate vt. 强烈吸引，迷住 feedback n. 反馈 flourish v. 繁荣，兴旺；挥舞 formula n. 公式；配方 formulate vt. 规划；制订；准备 fortnight n. 两星期 frown v．& n. 皱眉 gloom n. 忧郁，绝望；昏暗 glow n. 光亮；红晕 vi. 发光，发热 grant v. 批准 grill n. 烤架 v. 烧烤；盘问 grip v．& n. 紧握，抓紧 harsh adj. 粗糙的；严厉的 heal v. 治愈，使康复；使又愉快起来 ignorant adj. 不了解的；无知的 imitate vt. 模仿，仿效 immense adj. 广大的，巨大的 immune adj. 有免疫力的；免除的，豁免的 incline v. (使)倾斜；(使)倾向于 n. 斜坡 infect vt. 传染，感染；影响 inhabit vt. (动物或人)居住于(某地) inherit v. 继承 initiate vt. 开始实施；发起；使了解 完形填空高频词 satisfaction n. 满意 save v. 救，挽救；节省；积攒 scared adj. 害怕的 scene n. 一场；场景，布景；现场；景色 search n. 搜索；搜寻；查找 v. 搜索；搜寻；查找；搜身 secure vt. 保护；获得；保卫；使安全 adj. 安全的；可靠的 separate v. 分离；(使)分开；隔开；阻隔 adj. 单独的；分开的；独立的 service n. 服务；公共事业 set v. 设置；放；使处于某种状况 n. 一套 suffering n. 疼痛；痛苦；折磨；苦难 share v. 共有；合用；分享 n. 一份；股份 shelter n. 避难所；居所；收容所 v. 保护；躲避 similar adj. 相像的；相仿的；类似的 slightly adv. 轻微地 语法填空核心词 一、at＋名词 at a loss 不知所措 at dinner 在吃晚餐 at peace 处于和平状态 at work 在工作 二、by＋名词 by accident/chance 偶然地 by force 用武力 by hand 手工地 by mistake 错误地 by the month 按月算 三、beyond＋名词 beyond comparison 无与伦比 beyond control 失控 beyond description 难以描述 beyond doubt 毋庸置疑 beyond expression 难以表达 beyond (one's) reach 无法到达 四、in＋名词 in danger 处于危险中 in debt 负债 in difficulty 处于困难中 in high spirits 情绪高昂 in need 处于困难中 in order 整齐；井然有序 in surprise 吃惊地 in trouble 在困难中 in use 使用中 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 词汇巩固练习27 Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 1. The beauty of the scenery is beyond ______ (describe). 2. The old man has been ______ debt for years. 3. She was ______ a loss when she heard the bad news. 4. The two brothers live in ______ (separate) rooms. 5. The little boy was so brave that he saved the girl who was ______ danger. 6. They met each other ______ accident on the street. 7. The company is trying to improve its ______ (serve) to customers. 8. The new policy will be ______ use next month. 9. He was slightly ______ (injure) in the car accident. 10. The ______ (compete) between the two teams was very fierce. Ⅱ. 语境词汇串记 John was a young man full of dreams. He loved 1. ______ (entertain) like watching cartoons and comedies in his free time. But his family was 2. ______ debt, which made his life difficult. One day, he decided to take part in a sports 3. ______ (compete). He trained hard, hoping to win a gold medal. During the training, he met a coach who was 4. ______ (slight) strict but very kind. The coach taught him many skills and encouraged him. However, one day, he got 5. ______ (injure) accidentally. At that moment, he was 6. ______ a loss. But he didn't give up. With the help of the coach and his friends, he recovered 7. ______ (gradual). Finally, the competition day came. John performed very well and won the championship. His success was 8. ______ description. His story shows that as long as we don't give up in 9. ______ face of difficulties and keep working hard, we can achieve our goals. And the support from others is also very important, just like the help John got from his coach and friends. Ⅲ. 阅读理解 In the small town of Greenfield, there was a young athlete named Tom. Tom had a great passion for sports, especially hiking and skiing. He was a member of the local sports club, where he often trained with other athletes. Tom's dream was to become a champion and win a gold medal in an important competition. However, his path to success was not smooth. His family was in a difficult financial situation, which meant they couldn't afford to support his training fully. But Tom didn't let this stop him. He took on part - time jobs in his free time to earn some money for his sports equipment and training fees. One day, an opportunity came up. There was a large - scale sports competition in a nearby city. The winner would not only get a generous prize but also the chance to be selected for the national team. Tom was excited about this, but he knew he had to prepare well. During his preparation, he met a kind old coach, Mr. Brown. Mr. Brown was impressed by Tom's determination and talent. He offered to train Tom for free. With Mr. Brown's help, Tom's skills improved rapidly. On the day of the competition, Tom faced many strong opponents. But he was in high spirits and performed extremely well. In the end, he won the championship, achieving his long - held dream. His success story spread throughout the town, inspiring many young people. It showed that with determination, hard work, and a little help from others, one can overcome difficulties and reach their goals. 1. What did Tom do to earn money for his sports? A. He asked his family for help. B. He took part - time jobs. C. He borrowed money from friends. D. He won prizes in small competitions. 2. Why did Mr. Brown offer to train Tom? A. Because Tom was a member of his club. B. Because Tom's family paid him well. C. Because he was impressed by Tom's determination and talent. D. Because he wanted Tom to join the national team. 3. What can we infer from the passage? A. Tom's family didn't support his sports at all. B. The competition was not difficult for Tom. C. Tom's success was only due to his own efforts. D. Tom's story had a positive influence on the young people in the town. 4. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of sports in a small town. B. A young athlete's way to make money for sports. C. How a young athlete overcame difficulties and achieved his dream. D. The influence of a coach on a young athlete. 参考答案： Ⅰ. 1. 答案：description。解析：beyond是介词，后接名词，describe的名词形式是description，beyond description意为“难以描述”。 2. 答案：in。解析：in debt是固定短语，意为“负债”。 3. 答案：at。解析：at a loss是固定短语，意为“不知所措”。 4. 答案：separate。解析：此处需要形容词修饰名词rooms，separate作形容词表示“单独的；分开的”。 5. 答案：in。解析：in danger是固定短语，意为“处于危险中”。 6. 答案：by。解析：by accident是固定短语，意为“偶然地”。 7. 答案：service。解析：its是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，serve的名词形式是service，意为“服务”。 8. 答案：in。解析：in use是固定短语，意为“使用中”。 9. 答案：injured。解析：此处是被动语态，be + 过去分词，injure的过去分词是injured。 10. 答案：competition。解析：the后接名词，compete的名词形式是competition，意为“竞争”。 Ⅱ. 1. entertainment。解析：love后接名词，entertain的名词形式是entertainment，此处表示“娱乐活动”。 2. in。解析：in debt是固定短语，意为“负债”。 3. competition。解析：a后接名词，compete的名词形式是competition，意为“比赛”。 4. slightly。解析：修饰形容词strict用副词，slight的副词形式是slightly。 5. injured。解析：get injured是固定搭配，意为“受伤”。 6. at。解析：at a loss是固定短语，意为“不知所措”。 7. gradually。解析：修饰动词recovered用副词，gradual的副词形式是gradually。 8. beyond。解析：beyond description是固定短语，意为“难以描述”。 9. the。解析：in the face of是固定短语，意为“面对”。 Ⅲ. 1. 答案：B。解析：根据文章第三段“He took on part - time jobs in his free time to earn some money for his sports equipment and training fees.”可知，Tom通过做兼职工作来为他的运动挣钱，所以选B。 2. 答案：C。解析：从文章第四段“Mr. Brown was impressed by Tom's determination and talent. He offered to train Tom for free.”可知，Mr. Brown 因为Tom的决心和天赋而主动提出免费训练他，所以选C。 3. 答案：D。解析：根据文章最后一段“His success story spread throughout the town, inspiring many young people.”可推断出，Tom的故事对小镇上的年轻人有积极的影响，所以选D。A选项中Tom的家人只是经济困难不能全力支持，并非一点不支持；B选项文中提到Tom面对很多强劲对手，说明比赛有难度；C选项Tom的成功还有教练的帮助，并非只是自己的努力。 4. 答案：C。解析：文章主要讲述了年轻运动员Tom虽然面临家庭经济困难等问题，但通过自己的努力和他人的帮助，最终克服困难，实现赢得冠军梦想的故事，所以C选项最符合主旨。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$