内容正文:
专题06 应用文阅读
(一)
(2025·安徽蚌埠市·一模)
A
You Can Finally Renew Your Passport Online — Here’s How
Are you finally ready to book that wonderful trip that you’ve been daydreaming about? But before you go, renewing your passport is a troublesome in-person process until now. Fortunately, the government just launched an online passport-renewal program that will make it a lot easier.
Can anyone renew their passport online?
As of right now, no. There are a few restrictions that customers need to consider before attempting this. To renew your passport online:
You must be a domestic citizen.
The passport you’re renewing needs to have been issued between 2009 and 2015.
You must be 25 years old or older.
You are not changing your name, gender, date of birth or place of birth.
You are not living in a foreign country.
You are applying for a regular (tourist) passport, not a special-issue (diplomatic, official or service) passport.
You can upload a digital passport photo.
How much does renewing a passport online cost?
It costs $130 to apply — which is the standard amount for a routine passport renewal at, say, the post office or other government office. Right now, the only form of available payment is a credit card.
How long does it take to get a passport that’s been renewed online?
The process takes six to eight weeks, just like a routine passport renewal in person or via mail. If you need your passport quickly, mail in your application with the extra $60 fee for expedited (加快的) service, and you will get it in two to three weeks.
Can you use your current passport while waiting for the new one?
No. Similar to when you apply for a passport by mail, you’ll have to send your old passport back, so don’t plan on traveling out of the country during the time you’re waiting for your renewed passport. The government will eventually send back the old passport to keep for your records, but the new one will arrive first.
21. Who can apply for online passport renewal?
A. An official on business. B. A 20-year-old domestic citizen.
C. A boy who has just changed his name. D. An old lady with her passport issued in 2012.
22. How much does it cost to apply for and get a new passport within a month?
A. $25. B. $60. C. $130. D. $190.
23. Where does the text most probably appear?
A. In a research paper. B. On a travel website.
C In a school textbook. D. On a roadside billboard.
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. B
【导语】这是一篇应用文,主要介绍了美国政府新推出的在线护照续签计划,包括续签条件、费用、办理时间以及注意事项,旨在帮助有出国旅行计划的人更便捷地办理护照续签手续。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Who can apply for online passport renewal?”部分,申请在线护照续签需要满足以下条件:必须是本国公民;护照发行时间在2009年至2015年之间;年龄需在25岁及以上;不更改姓名、性别、出生日期或出生地;不居住在外国;申请普通护照而非特殊护照;能够上传数字护照照片。选项A(外交官)不符合“普通护照”的要求;选项B(20岁本国公民)不符合“25岁及以上”的要求;选项C(刚改名的男孩)不符合“不更改姓名”的要求。只有选项D(2012年签发护照的老妇人)符合所有条件。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“How much does it cost to apply for and get a new passport within a month?”部分,常规在线护照续签费用为130美元,若需要在一个月内拿到护照,需额外支付60美元的加急费用,总计190美元。故选D项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章内容,这篇文章主要介绍了在线护照续签的流程、费用和注意事项,这些信息与旅行相关,最可能出现在旅行网站上。选项A(研究论文)和C(学校课本)与文章内容不符;选项D(路边广告牌)也不适合此类详细信息的展示。故选B项。
(二)
(2025·安徽滁州市·一模)
A
Sydney Opera House Tours
We offer three different tours of this iconic building.
The Essential Tour brings to life the story behind the design and construction of one of the world's
most famous landmarks. Using interactive audio - visual technology, your guide will take you on a memorable journey inside the youngest World Heritage. Afterwards, why not stay around and eat at the Studio Cafe? Not only can you enjoy the best views in Sydney, you can claim a 20% reduction on the total cost of your meal.
Takes place: Daily between am and 5 pm
Prices: Adults $35/Online $29.75
Discounts: Children of 16 and under $24.50
The Backstage Tour gives you backstage access to the Sydney Opera House. It is a unique opportunity to experience the real - life dramas behind the stage. You will also get to see inside the stars' resting rooms. You might even get to stand on the concert hall stage, take up a conductor's baton and imagine you are leading the performance!
Takes place: Daily at 7 am
Prices: $155. No discounts
Prior bookings are essential!
Notes: The tour includes up to 300 steps. Flat, rubber - soled shoes must be worn. For safety reasons, children of 12 years old and under are not permitted.
Opera High Tea consists of a tour where you will walk in the footsteps of world - class singers, dancers and musicians, followed by fine food and music in the Bennelong Dining Room. What could be better than a treat of delicious light snacks and soft drinks followed by a live recital by a leading Australian singer?
Takes place: Every second Wednesday, 2 pm
Duration: 1.5 hours
Prices: $145 per person
21. How much do a couple with their kindergarten - aged son pay at least for the Essential Tour?
A. $94.50 B. $70 C. $84 D. $78.75
22. What is true about the Backstage Tour?
A. It requires advance booking.
B. It involves interactive technology.
C. It welcomes people of all ages.
D. It offers a considerable discount.
23. What can tourists do during Opera High Tea?
A. Take a walk with world - class singers.
B. Taste snacks offered by a leading singer.
C. Enjoy wonderful opera performances.
D. Experience a whole day of relaxation.
【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C
【导语】这是一篇应用文,介绍了悉尼歌剧院提供的三种不同类型的参观活动,包括每种活动的内容、时间、价格、注意事项等信息。文章旨在为游客提供详细的参观选择和建议。
【21题详解】
计算题。根据文中关于Essential Tour的票价信息:成人票价为$35,16岁以下儿童票价为$24.50。题目中提到的是一对夫妇(两位成人)和他们的幼儿园年龄的儿子(属于儿童票价)。因此,总费用为:
成人票价 × 2 + 儿童票价 = $35 × 2 + $24.50 = $94.50。故选A项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中关于Backstage Tour的描述:
• “Prior bookings are essential!”(必须提前预订)
• 没有提到使用互动技术(与B选项不符)
• 明确指出“children of 12 years old and under are not permitted”(12岁以下儿童不被允许参加,与C选项不符)
• 没有提供折扣(与D选项不符)
因此,关于Backstage Tour的正确信息是“必须提前预订”。故选A项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中关于Opera High Tea的描述:游客将参观歌剧院内部,并在Bennelong Dining Room享用美食和音乐,最后由一位澳大利亚著名歌手进行现场表演(“a live recital by a leading Australian singer”)。因此,游客可以享受精彩的歌剧表演。故选C项。
(三)
(2025·安徽合肥市·一模)
A
Visit These Cultural Hot Spots in 2024
Guangzhou Museum of Art, Guangzhou, China
Covered with 21,008 pieces of “fish scales (鳞)” glass, Guangzhou Museum of Art looks like a blooming hero flower. This landmark building features seven floors of exhibits including ancient and contemporary Chinese paintings, watercolors, calligraphy and sculpture.
Opening Hours: Tuesday to Sunday: 9 a. m-5 p. m.
Closed: Monday
Istanbul Modern, Istanbul, Turkey
In Istanbul, there’s a 110,000-square-foot art space given to Renzo Piano, a famous Italian architect, to show modern art from Turkey and beyond. The building has a shiny aluminum (铝) surface that mirrors the nearby Bosporus. Inside, glass-walled rooms feature large abstract paintings. The café at the top offers a breathtaking view of Asia, with a small “pool” that seems to stretch to the horizon.
Opening Hours: Tuesday to Thursday, Saturday and Sunday:10a. m.-6p. m.
Friday: 10a. m.-8p. m.
Closed: Monday
Folger Shakespeare Library, Washington, D. C., USA
Fans of the Bard will find the world’s largest collection of Shakespeareana, including writings or items related to Shakespeare, at this newly restored and expanded museum and library reopening in June. Located in Washington, D. C.’s Capitol Hill neighborhood, the Folger has more First Folios — the rare 1623 book containing all of Shakespeare’s plays — than anywhere else in the world. An Elizabethan-style stage presents both classic and new works.
Opening hours: Tuesday, Wednesday and Sunday: 11 a. m.-6p. m.
Thursday, Friday and Saturday: 11 a. m.-9 p. m.
Closed: Monday.
Canadian Canoe Museum, Ontario, Canada
One of the best things about visiting the world’s largest collection of canoes (独木舟) and kayaks (皮艇)? You can actually row up to it. The streamlined, boat-shaped facility, which has its grand opening in May, is located lakeside in Peterborough. After seeing more than 600 boats or learning to carve paddles (桨) with Anishinaabe artists, visitors can go on a group boat trip around Little Lake.
Opening hours: Monday to Friday (May to October):10 a. m.-5p. m.
Monday to Friday (November to April):10 a. m.-4p. m.
Saturday and Sunday:1p. m.-4 p. m.
1. What is a shared feature of Guangzhou Museum of Art and Istanbul Modern?
A. They have unique architectural designs. B. They mainly display ancient art.
C. They have exactly the same opening hours. D. They host some of the finest cafés.
2. What can visitors do at Folger Shakespeare Library?
A. View a collection of modern art.
B. Get copies of First Folios for free.
C. Restore the collected writings and items.
D. Enjoy plays on an Elizabethan-style stage.
3. What are the Sunday opening hours of the Canadian Canoe Museum in December?
A. 10:00-16:00. B. 10:00-17:00. C. 11:00-21:00. D. 13:00-16:00.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲述的是2024年值得访问的文化热点,包括广州艺术博物馆、伊斯坦布尔现代美术馆等地标性文化设施。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Guangzhou Museum of Art, Guangzhou, China部分中的“Covered with 21,008 pieces of “fish scales” glass, Guangzhou Museum of Art looks like a blooming hero flower.(广州艺术博物馆覆盖着21,008片“鱼鳞”状玻璃,外观宛如一朵盛开的英雄花。)”可知,广州艺术博物馆拥有独特的建筑设计,结合Istanbul Modern, Istanbul, Turkey部分中的“The building has a shiny aluminum surface that mirrors the nearby Bosporus. Inside, glass-walled rooms feature large abstract paintings.(该建筑拥有反射附近博斯普鲁斯海峡的闪亮铝制表面。内部,玻璃墙的房间展示着大型抽象画作。)”可知,伊斯坦布尔现代艺术馆有独特的建筑特色,由此可知,广州艺术博物馆和伊斯坦布尔现代艺术馆都拥有独特的建筑设计。故选A项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Folger Shakespeare Library, Washington, D. C., USA部分中的“An Elizabethan-style stage presents both classic and new works.(一个伊丽莎白风格的舞台既呈现经典作品,也展示新作。)”可知,访客可以在该地的伊丽莎白风格舞台上欣赏戏剧表演。故选D项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Canadian Canoe Museum, Ontario, Canada部分中的“Opening hours: Monday to Friday (May to October):10 a. m.-5p. m.; Monday to Friday (November to April):10 a. m.-4p. m.; Saturday and Sunday:1p. m.-4 p. m.(开放时间:周一至周五(5月至10月):上午10点至下午5点;周一至周五(11月至4月):上午10点至下午4点;周六和周日:下午1点至下午4点)”可知,12月份周日的开放时间是下午1点至下午4点。故选D项。
(四)
(2025·安徽淮北市和淮南市·一模)
A
EMERGENCY TRAUMA CARE
HELP SUPPORT OUR MEDICAL TEAMS TODAY
“At Nasser hospital, we provide trauma (创伤) surgery and burns care to patients. One Saturday, we received hundreds of injured.
It was chaos. Our team went to the emergency room. One of the injured was a three-year-old girl. She was breathing. But as I rolled down her dressing, I found that her entire left thigh was open to the bone.
Seconds later, the doors crashed open. Four to five injured people were brought in, most of them were first-aid responders.
EVERY SECOND COUNTS
As an MSF doctor, I may need to stop life- threatening bleeding, treat gunshot wounds or care for bomb victims, all in a matter of minutes. That’s why at MSF we don’t waste any time. Your support means that we can be there, ready to act when there are lives to be saved. Because with trauma care, every second counts. You can buy us vital time. ”
TRAUMA CARE IN CONFLICT ZONES
Around the world, MSF teams work in conflict zones with malfunction facilities. When people are wounded, accessing timely trauma care can be a matter of life or death. Help our teams provide the emergency medical care that wounded people desperately need.
Please donate today to support our emergency medical teams.
RESPECTING YOU AND YOUR PERSONAL DATA
Your support is vital to our work and we would like to keep you informed with first-hand accounts.
We won't allow other organizations to have access to your personal data for marketing purposes.
1. What is emphasized in the text about MSF's trauma care?
A. The importance of professional skills.
B. The need for various medical supplies.
C. The cooperation among different medical teams.
D. The significance of quick action and time-saving.
2. What is a key challenge faced by MSF teams in conflict zones?
A. Lack of trained medical personnel.
B. Insufficient funding for operations.
C. Hospitals and health facilities not functioning.
D. Doctors not informed with first-hand information.
3 How many specific donation channels are mentioned in the text?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文是一篇呼吁为MSF捐款的文章。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据EVERY SECOND COUNTS部分的句子“As an MSF doctor, I may need to stop life- threatening bleeding, treat gunshot wounds or care for bomb victims, all in a matter of minutes. That's why at MSF we don't waste any time. Your support means that we can be there, ready to act when there are lives to be saved. Because with trauma care, every second counts. You can buy us vital time. ”(作为一名无国界医生,我可能需要在几分钟内止住危及生命的流血、治疗枪伤或照顾炸弹受害者。这就是无国界医生不浪费时间的原因。你们的支持意味着我们可以在那里,随时准备在需要拯救生命的时候采取行动。因为在创伤护理中,每一秒都很重要。你可以为我们争取至关重要的时间。”)”可知,关于MSF的创伤护理,文中强调了快速行动和节省时间的重要性。故选D项。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据TRAUMA CARE IN CONFLICT ZONES部分的句子“Around the world, MSF teams work in conflict zones with malfunction facilities.(在世界各地,无国界医生的团队在设备失灵的冲突地区工作。)”可知,无国界医生队伍在冲突地区面临的主要挑战是医院和保健设施无法运转。故选C项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中的图表信息可知,文中具体提到了三个捐赠渠道:CALL08000557984(拨打电话08000557984)、make an online donation(网上捐款)或汇款。故选B项。
(五)
(2025·安徽芜湖市·一模)
A
Here are some good day camps for children in New York City.
Brooklyn Sewcial
Brooklyn Sewcial gives children the chance to design and create things. Each week is a different theme of what campers will be creating. From mythical creatures to winter wonderland, children will be able to critically think and then create whatever they want in small groups of up to 6 campers.
Neighborhood: Greenwood
Learn more: brooklynsewcial.com
Chelsea Piers
From ice-skating to golf, from soccer to bowling, Chelsea Piers offers 16 specialty summer sports core sport. Other fun and educational activities include Harbor Cruises aboard a US Coast Guard-certified vessel and the appearances of professional athletes.
Neighborhood: Chelsea / Hudson River
Learn more: chelseapiers.com
Discovery Camp
The Caedmon School's Discovery Camp takes full advantage of the fun and educational sights and scenes that New York City has to offer. Children will get to experience NYC icons like the Empire State Building and Coney Island, as well as the Liberty Science Center and Ripley's Believe It or Not!
Neighborhood: Upper East Side
Learn more: caedmondiscoverycamp.org
Camp Lango
Camp Lango immerses its campers into a foreign language program, where all the activities and exercise work towards the goal of mastering the language chosen. Children can pick from dance, music, or crafts to learn about the culture of each of the chosen languages. Campers will also go on field trips to Prospect Park Zoo, Chinatown, Brooklyn Bridge Park, and Brooklyn Children's Museum.
Neighborhood: Boerum Hill
Learn more: langokidsnyc.com
21. In which aspect may children find Brooklyn Sewcial appealing?
A. Having various themes
B. Accessing educational scenes
C. Being in different neighborhoods
D. Having large groups of campers
22. Which of the following best suits children who like sports?
A. Brooklyn Sewcial
B. Chelsea Piers
C. Discovery Camp
D. Camp Lango
23. What do Discovery Camp and Camp Lango have in common?
A. Sightseeing trips
B. Language learning program
C. Hands-on activities
D. Communication with athletes
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A
【导语】这是一篇应用文,介绍了纽约市适合儿童参加的几个日间夏令营。每个营地都有独特的活动和特色,旨在为孩子们提供有趣且富有教育意义的体验。文章详细介绍了每个营地的活动内容、所在区域和更多信息的获取方式。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Brooklyn Sewcial”部分,该营地每周都有不同的主题,孩子们可以设计和创造各种东西,从神话生物到冬季仙境等(“Each week is a different theme... children will be able to critically think and then create whatever they want”)。因此,Brooklyn Sewcial吸引孩子们的地方在于其“各种不同的主题”。故选A项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chelsea Piers”部分,该营地提供16种专业夏季运动项目,包括滑冰、高尔夫、足球、保龄球等,还提供乘船游览等活动(“Chelsea Piers offers 16 specialty summer sports... Harbor Cruises... appearances of professional athletes”)。这些活动主要围绕体育展开,因此最适合喜欢运动的孩子。故选B项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Discovery Camp”部分,孩子们将参观纽约市的标志性景点,如帝国大厦、康尼岛等(“Children will get to experience NYC icons...”)。根据“Camp Lango”部分,孩子们将参加实地考察活动,如前往展望公园动物园、唐人街、布鲁克林大桥公园等(“Campers will also go on field trips...”)。因此,Discovery Camp和Camp Lango的共同点是都提供“观光旅行”。故选A项。
(六)
(2025·安徽六校·春季素质检测考试)
A
Best new seasonal movies 2024
If you’re looking for a new Christmas entertainment, you’re in luck. Our rundown takes in the best festive films that are either available to stream now or will be landing soon.
Dear Santa
Here’s one just for the grown-ups. Jack Black stars as the devil in a Paramount⁺comedy that sees a young dyslexic (阅读障碍) kid send his Christmas wish list to Satan instead of Santa. Satan leaves hell behind to grant the kid three wishes, leading him to the wrong path via wild parties and trips to the casino.
Streaming on Paramount+ now
An Almost Christmas Story
“An Almost Christmas Story,” the most family-friendly option on the list, features bright-colored animation and, most importantly, it has a movie length of just 25 minutes. It tells the story of Moon, a young owl who accidentally ends up on the mean streets of New York City, where he befriends a local human girl. Besides, it’s the handiwork of talented director David Lowery, so definitely worth a watch.
Streaming on Disney+ now
Red One
When Santa Claus (JK Simmons) is caught by a mysterious bad guy, his security guard (The Rock) must team up with infamous hacker (Chris Evans) to track down the big man in red and save Christmas. The thrilling and exciting features of this movie make it the top choice for adult movie fans to enjoy during holidays. Plus, as a movie that pairs up Captain America and The Rock-Dwayne Johnson, it may really be a hit.
Stream on Prime Video from Dec 12, and in cinemas now
21. What is special about An Almost Christmas Story?
A. The short runtime. B. The public attention.
C. The complex plot. D. The well-known characters.
22 What do Dear Santa and Red one have in common?
A. They are both comedies.
B. They are suitable for adults.
C. They pair up Captain America.
D. They are works of famous directors.
23. Where can the text be found?
A. In a journal. B. From a novel.
C. On a website. D. In a textbook.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C
【导语】这是一篇应用文,介绍了2024年圣诞节期间上映或即将上映的几部应景电影。文章简要介绍了每部电影的主要内容、特色以及观看平台,为观众提供了选择圣诞节观影的参考。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“An Almost Christmas Story”部分,这部电影的特色之一是其短暂的时长——仅25分钟(“it has a movie length of just 25 minutes”)。因此,A项“短暂的时长”是正确的。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dear Santa”和“Red One”的介绍:
· “Dear Santa”是一部面向成人的喜剧(“Here’s one just for the grown-ups”)。
· “Red One”也是一部适合成人的电影,尤其是成人电影爱好者的首选(“the top choice for adult movie fans”)。 两部电影的共同点是都适合成人观看。因此,B项“它们都适合成人观看”是正确的。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。文章介绍了几部即将上映或正在流媒体平台上播放的电影,这种内容通常出现在提供娱乐资讯的网站或平台上,而不是学术期刊、小说或教科书。因此,C项“在网站上”是最合适的答案。
(七)
(2025·江南十校·第一次联考)
A
California’s Hidden Gems
Lost Coast
An experienced hiker’s paradise, California’s Lost Coast stretches from Shelter Cove to Mattole Beach, about 75 miles. If that’s too ambitious, drive the Mattole Loop instead, stopping to explore Humboldt Redwoods State Park, home to Avenue of the Giants, and the town of Ferndale, recognized by its Victorian architecture.
Mon o Lake
Otherworldly in a number of ways, Mono Lake is an ancient saline lake on California’s eastern edge. No fish swim here, but brine shrimp do, and those draw myriad bird species that migrate along the Pacific Flyway. Distinct limestone formations called tufa stand out— literally and figuratively— at Mono Lake.
Point Reyes
Point Reyes is pleasantly quiet, especially along its coastal trails. Look for wildflowers and endemic animals on Tomales Point Trail— which rambles for nearly 10 miles on this special, skinny peninsula, delivering gorgeous, foggy views of the Ocean.
Trinity Alps
Another stunning preserve in Northern California, Trinity Alps Wilderness awe s visitors with its alpine lakes and granite peaks. It’s an excellent option for day hiking, like Hidden Lake Trail, but also for multiday backpacking trips such as the 18.6- mile Canyon Creek Lakes Trail.
Shasta Lake
This sprawling reservoir might best be experienced via houseboat. Once on board your floating accommodations, try your hand at all the water sports: swimming, water skiing, fishing, jet skiing, and more, all with regal Mount Shasta in the background.
21. What can you do in Point Reyes?
A. Enjoy fantastic views. B. Visit a natural preserve.
C. Climb sharp peaks. D. Try some water sports.
22. What is the best choice for people carrying binoculars and bird field guide?
A. Shasta Lake. B. Point Reyes. C. Mono Lake. D. Lost Coast.
23 Where would this passage most probably come from?
A. An advertisement B. A travel guide C. An encyclopaedia D. A nature novel
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B
【导语】这是一篇应用文,介绍了加利福尼亚州的一些“隐藏的宝石”——适合徒步旅行、观鸟、水上运动等户外活动的目的地。文章详细描述了每个地点的特色和活动,为游客提供了丰富的选择。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Point Reyes”部分,游客可以在Tomales Point Trail欣赏野花和当地特有的动物,并享受“gorgeous, foggy views of the Ocean”(美丽的、雾蒙蒙的海洋景观)。因此,A项“享受绝佳的风景”是正确的。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mono Lake”部分,Mono Lake是一个古老的盐湖,没有鱼类,但有丰富的卤虾,这些卤虾吸引了大量沿太平洋迁徙的鸟类。此外,湖边还有独特的石灰岩地貌(tufa)。对于携带望远镜和鸟类观察指南的人来说,Mono Lake是最佳选择。因此,C项“Mono Lake”是正确的。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。文章介绍了加利福尼亚州的几个旅游景点及其特色活动,适合户外爱好者和旅行者参考。这种内容通常出现在旅游指南中,而不是广告、百科全书或小说。因此,B项“A travel guide(旅游指南)”是最合适的答案。
(八)
(2025·安徽省重点高中联盟校·第一次摸底考试)
A
Chichen Itza, Mexico
Price from: $20
Age suitable: 8+
When: All year around
The UNESCO world heritage-listed Maya city of Chichen Itza is one of Mexico's most amazing attractions, where you can see stunning, monumental buildings built between AD 750 and 1200, including the Castillo pyramid and the Temple of a Thousand Warriors.
Getting there & doing it
Chichen Itza lies 80 miles from Tulum on the road to Merida. Hotels and tour operators organize tours here, but it's better to hire a car and go independently. Understanding a little about the pre-Columbian Maya really brings these sites to life. You could read Michael Coe's *The Maya*, and/or Joyce Kelly's *An Archaeological Guide to Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula* before you go.
The site can be explored comfortably in 2 hours. For refueling after, head 40 km east to Cancun for authentic Mayan organic foods.
While you're there
Allow some time to drive on to Merida, the “white City", an old and very Mexican city with beautiful churches and great markets. Also stop by Cenote Ik-Kil for a swim with a difference.
When to do it
The site is open all year around, seven days a week. Gates open at 8 am and close at 5 pm. The rainy season from May through October sees the fewest visitors to Mayan Riviera. The dry season - November through April - gets busy. If you can, avoid peak season in December to January, when it gets very crowded, especially around Christmas and New Year.
21. What is recommended to do before visiting Chichen Itza?
A. Hire a local guide.
B. Take a guided tour.
C. Watch a documentary about Mexico.
D. Read specific books about the Maya civilization.
22. What is suggested for a post-visit activity after exploring Chichen Itza?
A. Driving 40 km east for Mayan foods.
B. Attending a cultural show in Tulum.
C. Paying a visit to the Castillo pyramid.
D. Exploring the Temple of a Thousand Warriors.
23. When is the best time to visit Chichen Itza if you want to avoid crowds?
A. December to January.
B. November through April.
C. May through October.
D. All year around.
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C
【导语】这是一篇应用文,介绍了墨西哥奇琴伊察(Chichen Itza)的旅游信息,包括景点介绍、交通方式、最佳游览时间以及相关建议。文章为游客提供了详细的旅行指南,帮助他们更好地规划行程。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Getting there & doing it”部分,文章建议游客在前往奇琴伊察之前,阅读一些关于玛雅文明的书籍,如Michael Coe的《The Maya》或Joyce Kelly的《An Archaeological Guide to Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula》,以更好地了解前哥伦布时期的玛雅文化(“Understanding a little about the pre-Columbian Maya really brings these sites to life. You could read... before you go.”)。因此,D项“阅读关于玛雅文明的特定书籍”是正确的。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Getting there & doing it”部分,游览奇琴伊察后,建议游客前往40公里外的坎昆(Cancun)享用正宗的玛雅有机食品(“For refueling after, head 40 km east to Cancun for authentic Mayan organic foods.”)。因此,A项“驾车40公里前往坎昆享用玛雅美食”是正确的。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When to do it”部分,奇琴伊察全年开放,但最佳游览时间取决于游客是否希望避开人群。文章提到,12月至次年1月是高峰期,尤其是圣诞节和新年期间,人流量非常大(“avoid peak season in December to January, when it gets very crowded”)。而5月至10月是雨季,游客相对较少(“The rainy season from May through October sees the fewest visitors”)。因此,如果想避开人群,C项“5月至10月”是最佳选择。
(九)
(2025·安徽马鞍山市·一模)
A
This weekend features so many great kid-friendly holiday events happening to get you in the holiday spirit, including plenty of tree lightings in Detroit. Check out more things to do in Detroit for the Jan.24-26 weekend below!
Full Moon Night Hike at Farmington Hills Nature Center (Jan.24, 2025)
Address: 33947 Argonne Road, Farmington Hills
Cost: $3/ person
Families can enjoy a guided sensory hike through the trails. Dress for the weather. For ages 5 and up. Registration required.
Rock the Rink at Mount Clemens Ice Arena (Jan.25, 2025)
Address: 200 N. Groesbeck Highway, Mount Clemens
Cost: $8/ admission, $4/ skate rental
This family-friendly open ice skating event features popular music and black lights.
Canterbury Village Tree Lighting (Jan.25, 2025)
Address: 2325 Joslyn Ct., Lake Orion
Cost: Free
Families can see the 45-foot-tall tree lit up with holiday music and dancing lights. Also, fire pits, cheap hot cocoa, holiday characters and more.
The Wizard of Oz at Skyline High School (Jan.26, 2025)
Address: 2552 N. Maple Road, Ann Arbor
Cost: $15/ adult, $10/ student, $5/ ages 10 and under
This musical is based on The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, a 1900 novel by L. Frank Baum and performed by children in grades 9-12.
1. Where can skating lovers go for the weekend?
A. Farmington Hills. B. Mount Clemens. C. Lake Orion. D. Ann Arbor.
2. How does Canterbury Village Tree Lighting differ from other events?
A. It prepares dancing activities. B. It holds kid-friendly events.
C. It is free of charge for admission. D. It offers expensive hot drinks.
3. What can attenders do at Skyline High School this weekend?
A. Enjoy a musical. B. Read a novel by Baum.
C Go for a guided hike. D. Join in a performance.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了底特律在2025年1月24日至26日周末期间举办的适合儿童的节日活动,旨在营造节日氛围,其中包括许多圣诞树点灯活动。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Rock the Rink at Mount Clemens Ice Arena (Jan.25, 2025)中“This family-friendly open ice skating event features popular music and black lights. (这个适合家庭的开放式滑冰活动以流行音乐和黑色灯光为特色。)” 可知,在Mount Clemens的活动是开放的滑冰活动,所以滑冰爱好者周末可以去Mount Clemens。故选B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Full Moon Night Hike at Farmington Hills Nature Center (Jan.24, 2025)中“Cost: $3/ person (费用:3美元/人)”;Rock the Rink at Mount Clemens Ice Arena (Jan.25, 2025)中“Cost: $8/ admission, $4/ skate rental (费用:门票8美元,滑板租赁4美元)”;Canterbury Village Tree Lighting (Jan.25, 2025)中“Cost: Free (费用:免费)”;The Wizard of Oz at Skyline High School (Jan.26, 2025)中“Cost: $15/ adult, $10/ student, $5/ages 10 and under (费用:成人15美元,学生10美元,10岁及以下儿童5美元)”可知,Canterbury Village Tree Lighting的特别之处在于它是免费入场的,而其他活动都有相应的费用。故选C项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据The Wizard of Oz at Skyline High School (Jan.26, 2025)中“This musical is based on The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, a 1900 novel by L. Frank Baum and performed by children in grades 9-12. (这部音乐剧改编自1900年弗兰克·鲍姆的小说《绿野仙踪》,由9-12年级的孩子们表演。)”可知,在Skyline High School举办的是根据小说改编的音乐剧,由9至12年级的孩子表演,所以参加者可以在那里欣赏一部音乐剧。故选A项。
2 / 2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
专题06 应用文阅读
(一)
(2025·安徽蚌埠市·一模)
A
You Can Finally Renew Your Passport Online — Here’s How
Are you finally ready to book that wonderful trip that you’ve been daydreaming about? But before you go, renewing your passport is a troublesome in-person process until now. Fortunately, the government just launched an online passport-renewal program that will make it a lot easier.
Can anyone renew their passport online?
As of right now, no. There are a few restrictions that customers need to consider before attempting this. To renew your passport online:
You must be a domestic citizen.
The passport you’re renewing needs to have been issued between 2009 and 2015.
You must be 25 years old or older.
You are not changing your name, gender, date of birth or place of birth.
You are not living in a foreign country.
You are applying for a regular (tourist) passport, not a special-issue (diplomatic, official or service) passport.
You can upload a digital passport photo.
How much does renewing a passport online cost?
It costs $130 to apply — which is the standard amount for a routine passport renewal at, say, the post office or other government office. Right now, the only form of available payment is a credit card.
How long does it take to get a passport that’s been renewed online?
The process takes six to eight weeks, just like a routine passport renewal in person or via mail. If you need your passport quickly, mail in your application with the extra $60 fee for expedited (加快的) service, and you will get it in two to three weeks.
Can you use your current passport while waiting for the new one?
No. Similar to when you apply for a passport by mail, you’ll have to send your old passport back, so don’t plan on traveling out of the country during the time you’re waiting for your renewed passport. The government will eventually send back the old passport to keep for your records, but the new one will arrive first.
21. Who can apply for online passport renewal?
A. An official on business. B. A 20-year-old domestic citizen.
C. A boy who has just changed his name. D. An old lady with her passport issued in 2012.
22. How much does it cost to apply for and get a new passport within a month?
A. $25. B. $60. C. $130. D. $190.
23. Where does the text most probably appear?
A. In a research paper. B. On a travel website.
C In a school textbook. D. On a roadside billboard.
(二)
(2025·安徽滁州市·一模)
A
Sydney Opera House Tours
We offer three different tours of this iconic building.
The Essential Tour brings to life the story behind the design and construction of one of the world's
most famous landmarks. Using interactive audio - visual technology, your guide will take you on a memorable journey inside the youngest World Heritage. Afterwards, why not stay around and eat at the Studio Cafe? Not only can you enjoy the best views in Sydney, you can claim a 20% reduction on the total cost of your meal.
Takes place: Daily between am and 5 pm
Prices: Adults $35/Online $29.75
Discounts: Children of 16 and under $24.50
The Backstage Tour gives you backstage access to the Sydney Opera House. It is a unique opportunity to experience the real - life dramas behind the stage. You will also get to see inside the stars' resting rooms. You might even get to stand on the concert hall stage, take up a conductor's baton and imagine you are leading the performance!
Takes place: Daily at 7 am
Prices: $155. No discounts
Prior bookings are essential!
Notes: The tour includes up to 300 steps. Flat, rubber - soled shoes must be worn. For safety reasons, children of 12 years old and under are not permitted.
Opera High Tea consists of a tour where you will walk in the footsteps of world - class singers, dancers and musicians, followed by fine food and music in the Bennelong Dining Room. What could be better than a treat of delicious light snacks and soft drinks followed by a live recital by a leading Australian singer?
Takes place: Every second Wednesday, 2 pm
Duration: 1.5 hours
Prices: $145 per person
21. How much do a couple with their kindergarten - aged son pay at least for the Essential Tour?
A. $94.50 B. $70 C. $84 D. $78.75
22. What is true about the Backstage Tour?
A. It requires advance booking.
B. It involves interactive technology.
C. It welcomes people of all ages.
D. It offers a considerable discount.
23. What can tourists do during Opera High Tea?
A. Take a walk with world - class singers.
B. Taste snacks offered by a leading singer.
C. Enjoy wonderful opera performances.
D. Experience a whole day of relaxation.
(三)
(2025·安徽合肥市·一模)
A
Visit These Cultural Hot Spots in 2024
Guangzhou Museum of Art, Guangzhou, China
Covered with 21,008 pieces of “fish scales (鳞)” glass, Guangzhou Museum of Art looks like a blooming hero flower. This landmark building features seven floors of exhibits including ancient and contemporary Chinese paintings, watercolors, calligraphy and sculpture.
Opening Hours: Tuesday to Sunday: 9 a. m-5 p. m.
Closed: Monday
Istanbul Modern, Istanbul, Turkey
In Istanbul, there’s a 110,000-square-foot art space given to Renzo Piano, a famous Italian architect, to show modern art from Turkey and beyond. The building has a shiny aluminum (铝) surface that mirrors the nearby Bosporus. Inside, glass-walled rooms feature large abstract paintings. The café at the top offers a breathtaking view of Asia, with a small “pool” that seems to stretch to the horizon.
Opening Hours: Tuesday to Thursday, Saturday and Sunday:10a. m.-6p. m.
Friday: 10a. m.-8p. m.
Closed: Monday
Folger Shakespeare Library, Washington, D. C., USA
Fans of the Bard will find the world’s largest collection of Shakespeareana, including writings or items related to Shakespeare, at this newly restored and expanded museum and library reopening in June. Located in Washington, D. C.’s Capitol Hill neighborhood, the Folger has more First Folios — the rare 1623 book containing all of Shakespeare’s plays — than anywhere else in the world. An Elizabethan-style stage presents both classic and new works.
Opening hours: Tuesday, Wednesday and Sunday: 11 a. m.-6p. m.
Thursday, Friday and Saturday: 11 a. m.-9 p. m.
Closed: Monday.
Canadian Canoe Museum, Ontario, Canada
One of the best things about visiting the world’s largest collection of canoes (独木舟) and kayaks (皮艇)? You can actually row up to it. The streamlined, boat-shaped facility, which has its grand opening in May, is located lakeside in Peterborough. After seeing more than 600 boats or learning to carve paddles (桨) with Anishinaabe artists, visitors can go on a group boat trip around Little Lake.
Opening hours: Monday to Friday (May to October):10 a. m.-5p. m.
Monday to Friday (November to April):10 a. m.-4p. m.
Saturday and Sunday:1p. m.-4 p. m.
1. What is a shared feature of Guangzhou Museum of Art and Istanbul Modern?
A. They have unique architectural designs. B. They mainly display ancient art.
C. They have exactly the same opening hours. D. They host some of the finest cafés.
2. What can visitors do at Folger Shakespeare Library?
A. View a collection of modern art.
B. Get copies of First Folios for free.
C. Restore the collected writings and items.
D. Enjoy plays on an Elizabethan-style stage.
3. What are the Sunday opening hours of the Canadian Canoe Museum in December?
A. 10:00-16:00. B. 10:00-17:00. C. 11:00-21:00. D. 13:00-16:00.
(四)
(2025·安徽淮北市和淮南市·一模)
A
EMERGENCY TRAUMA CARE
HELP SUPPORT OUR MEDICAL TEAMS TODAY
“At Nasser hospital, we provide trauma (创伤) surgery and burns care to patients. One Saturday, we received hundreds of injured.
It was chaos. Our team went to the emergency room. One of the injured was a three-year-old girl. She was breathing. But as I rolled down her dressing, I found that her entire left thigh was open to the bone.
Seconds later, the doors crashed open. Four to five injured people were brought in, most of them were first-aid responders.
EVERY SECOND COUNTS
As an MSF doctor, I may need to stop life- threatening bleeding, treat gunshot wounds or care for bomb victims, all in a matter of minutes. That’s why at MSF we don’t waste any time. Your support means that we can be there, ready to act when there are lives to be saved. Because with trauma care, every second counts. You can buy us vital time. ”
TRAUMA CARE IN CONFLICT ZONES
Around the world, MSF teams work in conflict zones with malfunction facilities. When people are wounded, accessing timely trauma care can be a matter of life or death. Help our teams provide the emergency medical care that wounded people desperately need.
Please donate today to support our emergency medical teams.
RESPECTING YOU AND YOUR PERSONAL DATA
Your support is vital to our work and we would like to keep you informed with first-hand accounts.
We won't allow other organizations to have access to your personal data for marketing purposes.
1. What is emphasized in the text about MSF's trauma care?
A. The importance of professional skills.
B. The need for various medical supplies.
C. The cooperation among different medical teams.
D. The significance of quick action and time-saving.
2. What is a key challenge faced by MSF teams in conflict zones?
A. Lack of trained medical personnel.
B. Insufficient funding for operations.
C. Hospitals and health facilities not functioning.
D. Doctors not informed with first-hand information.
3 How many specific donation channels are mentioned in the text?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
(五)
(2025·安徽芜湖市·一模)
A
Here are some good day camps for children in New York City.
Brooklyn Sewcial
Brooklyn Sewcial gives children the chance to design and create things. Each week is a different theme of what campers will be creating. From mythical creatures to winter wonderland, children will be able to critically think and then create whatever they want in small groups of up to 6 campers.
Neighborhood: Greenwood
Learn more: brooklynsewcial.com
Chelsea Piers
From ice-skating to golf, from soccer to bowling, Chelsea Piers offers 16 specialty summer sports core sport. Other fun and educational activities include Harbor Cruises aboard a US Coast Guard-certified vessel and the appearances of professional athletes.
Neighborhood: Chelsea / Hudson River
Learn more: chelseapiers.com
Discovery Camp
The Caedmon School's Discovery Camp takes full advantage of the fun and educational sights and scenes that New York City has to offer. Children will get to experience NYC icons like the Empire State Building and Coney Island, as well as the Liberty Science Center and Ripley's Believe It or Not!
Neighborhood: Upper East Side
Learn more: caedmondiscoverycamp.org
Camp Lango
Camp Lango immerses its campers into a foreign language program, where all the activities and exercise work towards the goal of mastering the language chosen. Children can pick from dance, music, or crafts to learn about the culture of each of the chosen languages. Campers will also go on field trips to Prospect Park Zoo, Chinatown, Brooklyn Bridge Park, and Brooklyn Children's Museum.
Neighborhood: Boerum Hill
Learn more: langokidsnyc.com
21. In which aspect may children find Brooklyn Sewcial appealing?
A. Having various themes
B. Accessing educational scenes
C. Being in different neighborhoods
D. Having large groups of campers
22. Which of the following best suits children who like sports?
A. Brooklyn Sewcial
B. Chelsea Piers
C. Discovery Camp
D. Camp Lango
23. What do Discovery Camp and Camp Lango have in common?
A. Sightseeing trips
B. Language learning program
C. Hands-on activities
D. Communication with athletes
(六)
(2025·安徽六校·春季素质检测考试)
A
Best new seasonal movies 2024
If you’re looking for a new Christmas entertainment, you’re in luck. Our rundown takes in the best festive films that are either available to stream now or will be landing soon.
Dear Santa
Here’s one just for the grown-ups. Jack Black stars as the devil in a Paramount⁺comedy that sees a young dyslexic (阅读障碍) kid send his Christmas wish list to Satan instead of Santa. Satan leaves hell behind to grant the kid three wishes, leading him to the wrong path via wild parties and trips to the casino.
Streaming on Paramount+ now
An Almost Christmas Story
“An Almost Christmas Story,” the most family-friendly option on the list, features bright-colored animation and, most importantly, it has a movie length of just 25 minutes. It tells the story of Moon, a young owl who accidentally ends up on the mean streets of New York City, where he befriends a local human girl. Besides, it’s the handiwork of talented director David Lowery, so definitely worth a watch.
Streaming on Disney+ now
Red One
When Santa Claus (JK Simmons) is caught by a mysterious bad guy, his security guard (The Rock) must team up with infamous hacker (Chris Evans) to track down the big man in red and save Christmas. The thrilling and exciting features of this movie make it the top choice for adult movie fans to enjoy during holidays. Plus, as a movie that pairs up Captain America and The Rock-Dwayne Johnson, it may really be a hit.
Stream on Prime Video from Dec 12, and in cinemas now
21. What is special about An Almost Christmas Story?
A. The short runtime. B. The public attention.
C. The complex plot. D. The well-known characters.
22 What do Dear Santa and Red one have in common?
A. They are both comedies.
B. They are suitable for adults.
C. They pair up Captain America.
D. They are works of famous directors.
23. Where can the text be found?
A. In a journal. B. From a novel.
C. On a website. D. In a textbook.
(七)
(2025·江南十校·第一次联考)
A
California’s Hidden Gems
Lost Coast
An experienced hiker’s paradise, California’s Lost Coast stretches from Shelter Cove to Mattole Beach, about 75 miles. If that’s too ambitious, drive the Mattole Loop instead, stopping to explore Humboldt Redwoods State Park, home to Avenue of the Giants, and the town of Ferndale, recognized by its Victorian architecture.
Mon o Lake
Otherworldly in a number of ways, Mono Lake is an ancient saline lake on California’s eastern edge. No fish swim here, but brine shrimp do, and those draw myriad bird species that migrate along the Pacific Flyway. Distinct limestone formations called tufa stand out— literally and figuratively— at Mono Lake.
Point Reyes
Point Reyes is pleasantly quiet, especially along its coastal trails. Look for wildflowers and endemic animals on Tomales Point Trail— which rambles for nearly 10 miles on this special, skinny peninsula, delivering gorgeous, foggy views of the Ocean.
Trinity Alps
Another stunning preserve in Northern California, Trinity Alps Wilderness awe s visitors with its alpine lakes and granite peaks. It’s an excellent option for day hiking, like Hidden Lake Trail, but also for multiday backpacking trips such as the 18.6- mile Canyon Creek Lakes Trail.
Shasta Lake
This sprawling reservoir might best be experienced via houseboat. Once on board your floating accommodations, try your hand at all the water sports: swimming, water skiing, fishing, jet skiing, and more, all with regal Mount Shasta in the background.
21. What can you do in Point Reyes?
A. Enjoy fantastic views. B. Visit a natural preserve.
C. Climb sharp peaks. D. Try some water sports.
22. What is the best choice for people carrying binoculars and bird field guide?
A. Shasta Lake. B. Point Reyes. C. Mono Lake. D. Lost Coast.
23 Where would this passage most probably come from?
A. An advertisement B. A travel guide C. An encyclopaedia D. A nature novel
(八)
(2025·安徽省重点高中联盟校·第一次摸底考试)
A
Chichen Itza, Mexico
Price from: $20
Age suitable: 8+
When: All year around
The UNESCO world heritage-listed Maya city of Chichen Itza is one of Mexico's most amazing attractions, where you can see stunning, monumental buildings built between AD 750 and 1200, including the Castillo pyramid and the Temple of a Thousand Warriors.
Getting there & doing it
Chichen Itza lies 80 miles from Tulum on the road to Merida. Hotels and tour operators organize tours here, but it's better to hire a car and go independently. Understanding a little about the pre-Columbian Maya really brings these sites to life. You could read Michael Coe's *The Maya*, and/or Joyce Kelly's *An Archaeological Guide to Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula* before you go.
The site can be explored comfortably in 2 hours. For refueling after, head 40 km east to Cancun for authentic Mayan organic foods.
While you're there
Allow some time to drive on to Merida, the “white City", an old and very Mexican city with beautiful churches and great markets. Also stop by Cenote Ik-Kil for a swim with a difference.
When to do it
The site is open all year around, seven days a week. Gates open at 8 am and close at 5 pm. The rainy season from May through October sees the fewest visitors to Mayan Riviera. The dry season - November through April - gets busy. If you can, avoid peak season in December to January, when it gets very crowded, especially around Christmas and New Year.
21. What is recommended to do before visiting Chichen Itza?
A. Hire a local guide.
B. Take a guided tour.
C. Watch a documentary about Mexico.
D. Read specific books about the Maya civilization.
22. What is suggested for a post-visit activity after exploring Chichen Itza?
A. Driving 40 km east for Mayan foods.
B. Attending a cultural show in Tulum.
C. Paying a visit to the Castillo pyramid.
D. Exploring the Temple of a Thousand Warriors.
23. When is the best time to visit Chichen Itza if you want to avoid crowds?
A. December to January.
B. November through April.
C. May through October.
D. All year around.
(九)
(2025·安徽马鞍山市·一模)
A
This weekend features so many great kid-friendly holiday events happening to get you in the holiday spirit, including plenty of tree lightings in Detroit. Check out more things to do in Detroit for the Jan.24-26 weekend below!
Full Moon Night Hike at Farmington Hills Nature Center (Jan.24, 2025)
Address: 33947 Argonne Road, Farmington Hills
Cost: $3/ person
Families can enjoy a guided sensory hike through the trails. Dress for the weather. For ages 5 and up. Registration required.
Rock the Rink at Mount Clemens Ice Arena (Jan.25, 2025)
Address: 200 N. Groesbeck Highway, Mount Clemens
Cost: $8/ admission, $4/ skate rental
This family-friendly open ice skating event features popular music and black lights.
Canterbury Village Tree Lighting (Jan.25, 2025)
Address: 2325 Joslyn Ct., Lake Orion
Cost: Free
Families can see the 45-foot-tall tree lit up with holiday music and dancing lights. Also, fire pits, cheap hot cocoa, holiday characters and more.
The Wizard of Oz at Skyline High School (Jan.26, 2025)
Address: 2552 N. Maple Road, Ann Arbor
Cost: $15/ adult, $10/ student, $5/ ages 10 and under
This musical is based on The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, a 1900 novel by L. Frank Baum and performed by children in grades 9-12.
1. Where can skating lovers go for the weekend?
A. Farmington Hills. B. Mount Clemens. C. Lake Orion. D. Ann Arbor.
2. How does Canterbury Village Tree Lighting differ from other events?
A. It prepares dancing activities. B. It holds kid-friendly events.
C. It is free of charge for admission. D. It offers expensive hot drinks.
3. What can attenders do at Skyline High School this weekend?
A. Enjoy a musical. B. Read a novel by Baum.
C Go for a guided hike. D. Join in a performance.
2 / 2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$