Unit 2 Go for it! 高频考点词汇、短语及句型专练-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册易混易错点精讲精炼（外研版2024）

Unit 2 Go for it!高频考点词汇、短语及句型专练 （试题分值：100分 测试时间：45分钟） 一、根据首字母提示完成句子(共30小题；每小题1分，共30分) 1．I don’t want to go out on the National Day because all hotels r their prices. 【答案】(r)aise 【详解】句意：国庆节我不想出去，因为所有的酒店都涨价了。根据“the National Day”和“all hotels r...their prices.”可知，酒店在国庆节会涨价，表示价格提高用动词raise；根据“I don’t want to go out”可知，此句也用一般现在时，主语“hotels”为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(r)aise。 2．—Ms Jin, can you help me work out this maths problem? —Sure. You should join the two points (点) with a l . 【答案】(l)ine 【详解】句意：——金女士，你能帮我解这道数学题吗？——当然。你应该用一条线把这两点连接起来。根据“join the two points”及首字母提示可知，此处表示把两点用线连起来，line“线”，a后跟单数。故填(l)ine。 3．The s of the Olympics is “Faster, higher, stronger.” 【答案】(s)logan 【详解】句意：奥运会的口号是“更快、更高、更强”。根据“The s…of the Olympics is ‘Faster, higher, stronger.’”以及首字母提示可知，此处指口号，slogan意思是“口号；标语”。故填(s)logan。 4．Our basketball t won first place. How excited we felt! 【答案】(t)eam 【详解】句意：我们的篮球队赢得了第一名。我们感觉多么兴奋啊！根据“Our basketball … won first place.”和首字母“t”提示可知，此处是指篮球队赢得了第一名；考查team“团队；队”，名词，basketball team“篮球队”，名词短语。故填(t)eam。 5．—I’m going to Sanya tomorrow. I w which place I should visit first. —How about the Wuzhizhou Island? It’s really beautiful. 【答案】(w)onder 【详解】句意：——我明天要去三亚。我想知道我应该先参观哪个地方。——蜈支洲岛怎么样？它真的很漂亮。根据句意及首字母w可知，此处用wonder“想知道”，表示“想知道先去哪个地方”，本句时态为一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故填(w)onder。 6．Learn to protect yourselves and it’s everyone’s duty to f against school bullying (校园霸凌). 【答案】(f)ight 【详解】句意：学会保护自己，抵制校园霸凌是每个人的责任。根据“it’s everyone’s duty to…against school bullying.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指抵制校园霸凌，fight“抵制，对抗”，动词；to后接动词原形。故填(f)ight。 7．The teacher asked us to mix the two colours to c a new one. 【答案】(c)reate 【详解】句意：老师让我们把这两种颜色混合起来制成一种新的颜色。根据“The teacher asked us to mix the two colours to…a new one.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指制成新颜色，create“制作，创造”，动词，to后接动词原形。故填(c)reate。 8．The Spring Festival is the biggest festival in China. It is a good time for family m to get together. 【答案】(m)embers 【详解】句意：春节是中国最重大的节日。这是家庭成员团聚的好时机。member“成员”，名词。家庭成员不止一个用复数形式。故填(m)enbers。 9．I am r excited about seeing the famous paintings. 【答案】(r)eally 【详解】句意：看到这些名画，我真地很兴奋。根据“seeing the famous paintings.”和首字母r可知，我真地很兴奋，要用副词really“真地”修饰形容词excited。故填(r)eally。 10．It’s b of these firemen to save the old man from the big fire. 【答案】(b)rave 【详解】句意：这些消防员从大火中救出那位老人，他们太勇敢了。根据“save the old man from the big fire”和首字母“b”提示可知，从大火中救出老人，所以此处是指消防员是勇敢的；考查brave“勇敢的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填(b)rave。 11．I was excited to go to a music festival this weekend. H , the tickets were sold out. 【答案】(H)owever 【详解】句意：这个周末我很兴奋地去参加音乐节。然而，票已经卖完了。空前后句是转折关系，空后有逗号，空处用however“然而”，表示转折。故填(H)owever。 12．I invited some of my friends to my birthday party, but n of them came. I was very sad. 【答案】(n)one 【详解】句意：我邀请了一些朋友来参加我的生日聚会，但是他们中没有一个人来。我很伤心。根据“I invited some of my friends to my birthday party, but … of them came.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示“没有一个（人或物）”，在这里指代“我的朋友们”，none“没有一个”，用于三者或三者以上的人或物，符合语境。故填(n)one。 13．There are two glasses on the table. You can use e of them. 【答案】(e)ither 【详解】句意：桌子上有两个玻璃杯。你可以使用它们中的任意一个。根据“There are two glasses on the table. You can use … of them.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指使用两个玻璃杯中的任意一个，either“任意一个”，用于两者中的任意一个。故填(e)ither。 14．At the m my sister is cleaning her bedroom and my mother is cooking. 【答案】(m)oment 【详解】句意：此刻我的姐姐正在打扫她的卧室，我的妈妈正在做饭。根据“At the … my sister is cleaning her bedroom and my mother is cooking.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示“此刻”，moment“时刻”，名词，常与介词at搭配使用，构成短语at the moment，意为“此刻，现在”。故填(m)oment。 15．I had to go to the museum alone because n of my parents were free. 【答案】(n)either 【详解】句意：我不得不独自去博物馆，因为我的父母都没有空。根据“I had to go to the museum alone because … of my parents were free.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示为我的父母都没有空，“两者都不”，neither。故填(n)ither。 16．This is a s task. Everyone can do it. It’s not difficult at all. 【答案】(s)imple 【详解】句意：这是一项简单的任务。每个人都能做到，这一点也不难。根据“It’s not difficult at all.”和首字母可知，一点也不难的任务即简单的任务。simple“简单的”，形容词作定语修饰task。故填(s)imple。 17．—Why did you join the English club? —Because I wanted to i my English. 【答案】(i)mprove 【详解】句意：——你为什么加入英语俱乐部？——因为我想提高我的英语水平。根据前文“Why did you join the English club?”和空格后“my English”，结合首字母提示可知，此处指的是提高英语水平。improve，动词原形，意为“提高”符合语境，又根据空格前“wanted to”可知，此处考查：want to do sth，固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”符合语境，所以此处应该填入动词原形，用不定式to improve作宾语。故填(i)mprove。 18．In the US, pumpkins (南瓜) are on n every dinner table. 【答案】(n)early 【详解】句意：在美国，南瓜几乎出现在每一张晚餐桌上。根据“every dinner table.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示几乎在每一张餐桌上，用副词nearly表示“几乎”。故填(n)early。 19．Exercise will not only make you happy but possibly protect you from a heart a as well. 【答案】(a)ttack 【详解】句意：锻炼不仅会让你快乐，还可能保护你免受心脏病发作。根据“Exercise will not only make you happy but possibly protect you from a heart”及首字母提示可知，此处指“心脏病发作”，attack“攻击”符合句意。故填(a)ttack。 20．The little boy is too scared to go a the road by himself. 【答案】(a)cross 【详解】句意：这个小男孩太害怕了，不敢自己过马路。根据“go … the road”及首字母可知，此处指过马路，go across“穿过”，故填(a)cross。 21．He folded his long legs to under the table. (装进；可容纳） 【答案】fit 【详解】句意：他把他的长腿蜷起来，放在桌子下面。fit是一个动词，安装，使…合适，根据句子结构可知，这里是用动词不定式作目的状语，应填动词原形，故填fit。 22．S is waiting (等) for you at the gate. but I don’t know who he is. 【答案】Someone 【详解】句意：有人在门口等你。但我不知道他是谁。根据“but I don’t know who he is”可知是有人在等，结合首字母S可知用Someone表示“某人，有人”。故填Someone。 23．To win a gold m in the Olympics is a dream for all the athletes. 【答案】medal 【详解】句意：在奥运会上赢得一枚金牌是所有运动员的梦想。根据“To win a gold m... in the Olympics”及常识可知是在奥运会上赢得金牌，结合首字母m可知用medal表示“奖章，勋章”，再由“a”可知要用单数形式。故填medal。 24．Don't c the street. Look! The red light is still on now. 【答案】cross 【详解】句意：不要过马路。看！红灯现在还亮着。根据“Don't…the street. Look! The red light is still on now.”和首字母提示可知，此处表示“穿过”，可用cross表示，用于祈使句“Don't do sth”句型中，使用动词原形，故填cross。 25．I'm s not interested in math. 【答案】still 【详解】句意：我对数学还是不感兴趣。 be interested in表示“感兴趣”，根据“I'm s_______not interested in math.”可知我对数学 不感兴趣，结合首字母，可推测出此处是“仍然”，故答案为still。 26．Our army won v in the first battle. 【答案】victory 【详解】句意：我军在第一次战斗中取得了胜利。根据“Our army won…in the first battle”及首字母，可知，在战斗中取得了胜利，victory“胜利”，不可数名词在句中作宾语，故填victory。 27．Eric has to go to see the doctor because he feels w than yesterday. 【答案】worse 【详解】句意：埃里克不得不去看医生，因为他感觉比昨天更糟。结合语境、空前“Eric has to go to see the doctor”和空后“than”以及首字母w的提示可知，埃里克感觉更糟糕了，所以他只好去看医生，因此这里用比较级“worse更严重的”。故填worse。 28．— What's your favourite color? — My favorite color is g . You see my dress is in this color. 【答案】gold 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢什么颜色？——我最喜欢的颜色是金色。你看我的裙子是这种颜色的。根据“What's your favourite color?”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是颜色，结合本单元所学词汇可知，此处指的是“金色”，英语是gold，故填gold。 29．I t paragliding when I was traveling in Malaysia with friends. 【答案】tried 【详解】句意：当我和朋友在马来西亚旅行时，我尝试了滑翔伞。 此处缺谓语动词；根据“when I was traveling”可知是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时态，根据首字母判断用动词tried表示尝试。故答案为tried。 30．The G20 Summit turned out to be a great s and Hangzhou became famous in the world. 【答案】success 【详解】句意：二十国集团领导人峰会取得巨大成功，杭州享誉世界。 根据句意“Hangzhou became famous in the world.”可知，二十国集团领导人峰会非常的成功，因此这里考查的是success，意为“成功”，是一个名词。故答案为success。 二、用所给单词适当形式填空(共30小题；每小题1分，共30分) 31．The (know) table tennis player won the championship again. 【答案】known 【详解】句意：那位知名的乒乓球运动员再次赢得了冠军。 根据“The...(know) table tennis player”可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词player，known“知名的”符合语境。故填known。 32．We plan to make a really cool poster of a sports (moment). 【答案】moment 【详解】句意：我们计划制作一个非常酷的体育瞬间海报。根据“a sports ...”可知，是可数名词单数。故填moment。 33．People remember him for his (achieve). 【答案】achievements 【详解】句意：人们因为他的成就而记住他。空前有形容词性物主代词“his”，结合语境可知空处应填名词；动词achieve的名词为achievement，意为“成就”，且空前无表示数量的限定词，应和复数。故填achievements。 34．—How far is it from your school to the zoo? —About 4,000 (metre). 【答案】metres 【详解】句意：——从你学校到动物园有多远?——大约4,000米。空处被4,000修饰，此处用metre的复数形式metres。故填metres。 35．It was a (difficulty) match, but the team managed to win. 【答案】difficult 【详解】句意：这是一场艰难的比赛，但队伍最终赢了。这里需要一个形容词修饰名词 “match”，“difficult”是“difficulty”的形容词形式，意为 “困难的”。故填difficult。 36．They had a meeting (decide) on the best event for the poster. 【答案】to decide 【详解】句意：他们开会决定海报的最佳事件。根据句意可知，“开会” 的目的是 “决定” 海报的最佳事件。用“to do” 不定式表目的。故填to decide。 37．These (teenager) have to work hard because of the pressure from their parents. 【答案】teenagers 【详解】句意：由于来自父母的压力，这些青少年不得不努力学习。根据“These”可知，此处要用可数名词teenager“青少年”的复数形式。故填teenagers。 38．The girl worked very hard. At last she became a (success) singer. 【答案】successful 【详解】句意：这个女孩工作很努力。最终，她成为了一名成功的歌手。空格所填词修饰名词“singer”，所以用形容词，所给词success“成功”，名词，其形容词形式为successful，故填successful。 39．You don’t have to worry about me. I’m a good (swim). 【答案】swimmer 【详解】句意：你不必担心我。我是一个好的游泳者。动词swim意为“游泳”，根据“I’m a good...”可知，此处用名词单数swimmer“游泳者”。故填swimmer。 40．People (cheer) when their home team scored a goal in the football match. 【答案】cheered 【详解】句意：当他们的主队在足球比赛中进球时，人们欢呼起来。根据“scored”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，应用cheer的过去式cheered，故填cheered。 41．The work is difficult, but I’ll try (finish)it. 【答案】to finish/finishing 【详解】句意：这份工作很困难，但是我会尽力/尝试去完成它。根据try to do/doing sth“尽力去/尝试做某事”，可知空格处所填词为to finish或者finishing。故填to finish/finishing。 42．He has a strong interest in sports and enters many sports (compete). 【答案】competitions 【详解】句意：他对体育有浓厚的兴趣，参加了许多体育比赛。根据“He has a strong interest in sports and enters many sports…”可知，此处指“许多体育比赛”，competition“比赛”，可数名词；空前有many，修饰可数名词复数，空处应用复数名词competitions。故填competitions。 43．—Bob, do you like playing sports? —Of course I do. Sports are good for our (healthy). 【答案】health 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你喜欢运动吗？——我当然喜欢。运动对我们的健康有好处。根据“Sports are good for our...”可知，此处要用healthy“健康的”的名词形式health“健康”作宾语。故填health。 44．Tom is always the first one (raise) his hand to answer questions in class. 【答案】to raise 【详解】句意：Tom总是课堂上第一个举手回答问题的人。raise“举起”，动词，根据“Tom is always the first one…his hand to answer questions in class.”可知，此处要用动词不定式，在句中作定语，修饰“the first one”。故填to raise。 45．They got five (goal) in the first half of the match. 【答案】goals 【详解】句意：他们在比赛的上半场进了五个球。goal“进球得分”，可数名词；空前为基数词five“五个”，空处应用复数名词goals。故填goals。 46．If someone helps you out, don’t forget (say) thanks to him or her. 【答案】to say 【详解】句意：如果有人帮助了你，别忘了对他或她说谢谢。根据“If someone helps you out”可知，此处是描述假设的情况，空处意为“不要忘记去做”，应用forget to do sth.。故填to say。 47．We should know the importance of keeping (record). 【答案】records 【详解】句意：我们应该知道做记录的重要性。keep records意为“做记录”，固定短语，故填records。 48．I’m considering (buy) a new car. 【答案】buying 【详解】句意：我正在考虑买一辆新车。consider doing sth 意为“考虑做某事”，为固定短语，此处应填动名词buying作宾语。故填buying。 49．As a family member, we should (share) housework at home. 【答案】share 【详解】句意：作为家庭成员，我们应该在家分担家务。share意为“分担；分享”，作动词，结合should可知此处应用动词原形。故填 share。 50．Lisa (join) an English club last week to improve her speaking skills. 【答案】joined 【详解】句意：丽莎上周参加了一个英语俱乐部，以提高她的口语技能。根据“last week”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，动词join“参加”要用过去式。故填joined。 51．When the teacher came into the classroom, the students (become) quiet at once. 【答案】became 【详解】句意：当老师走进教室时，学生们立刻变得安静。根据“came”可知，此处时态用一般过去时，动词become“变得”要用过去式。故填became。 52．Tom (lead) us to the school yesterday. 【答案】led 【详解】句意：汤姆昨天带我们去了学校。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，应填led。故填led。 53．They went to the park yesterday and they (cross) the river by boat. 【答案】crossed 【详解】句意：他们昨天去了公园，而且坐船过了河。由“They went to the park yesterday”可知，此处时态为 一般过去时，所以用cross的过去式crossed。故填crossed。 54．—Shall I (bring) you some magazines to read? —No, you needn’t. Thank you. 【答案】bring 【详解】句意： ——要我给你拿几本杂志来读吗？——不，没必要。谢谢你。句中“Shall”为情态动词，后跟动词原形，故填bring。 55．—Could you tell us how to start a conversation with a foreigner? —Talking about weather is a good (choose). 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我们如何与 外国人开启谈话吗？——谈论天气是个不错的选择。根据“Talking about weather is a good...”可知，此处缺少表语，应使用choose的名词形式 choice，此处被a修饰，应使用单数形式。故填choice。 56．If you are free, why not consider (visit) the capital of Shandong, Jinan? 【答案】visiting 【详解】句意：如果你有空的话，何不考虑游览山东的省城济南呢？consider doing sth“考虑做某事”，此处应用visit的动名词visiting作宾语。故填visiting。 57．The birthday presents made me (feel) happy and excited. 【答案】feel 【详解】句意：那些生日礼物让我感到又开心又激动。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，此处应用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故填feel。 58．Mary chose to join the ping-pong club. That was her (choose). 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：玛丽选择加入乒乓球俱乐部。那是她的选择。形容词性物主代词her后加名词，choose的名词为choice，根据“That was”可知此处应用其单数形式。故填choice。 59．Getting to the top of the mountain is one of the disabled girl’s great (achieve). 【答案】achievements 【详解】句意：登上山顶是这个残疾女孩的一大成就。根据“one of the disabled girl’s great”可知，one of+可数名词复数表示“……之一”，“achieve”为获得成功，动词，其名词形式为achievement。故填achievements。 60．It’s an (possible) task. I can’t finish it without your help. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：这是一个不可能完成的任务。没有你的帮助，我完成不了。根据“I can’t finish it without your help.”以及提示词可知，横线处需填形容词，作定语，表达“没有你的帮助，这个任务是不可能的”。“possible”意为“可能的”，其反义表达“不可能的”为impossible。故填impossible。 二、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 61．Chinese people ________ the national flag at Tian’anmen Square to celebrate the National Day. A．rest B．raise C．race D．rise 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国人在天安门广场升国旗来庆祝国庆节。 考查动词辨析。rest休息；raise升起，及物动词；race和……竞赛；rise升起，不及物动词。根据“the national flag”以及“to celebrate the National Day”可知，此处表达的是“升国旗”这一行为，且应用及物动词。故选B。 62．—You look tired. What happened to you, Mrs. Smith? —I ________ kept awake the whole night because of my son’s illness (疾病). A．really B．suddenly C．nearly D．quietly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你看起来很累。史密斯夫人，你怎么了？——我因为儿子的病几乎整晚没睡。 考查副词辨析。really真正地；suddenly突然地；nearly几乎；quietly安静地。根据“...kept awake the whole night because of my son’s illness”，可知，此处表示“几乎整晚没睡”，故选C。 63．Tom helps with housework every night ________ he has much homework to do. A．because B．so C．although D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Tom每天晚上都帮忙做家务，尽管他有很多家庭作业要做。 考查连词辨析。because因为；so所以；although尽管；but但是。根据句子前后语义关系，可知此处应用although引导让步状语从句，表示尽管有很多作业，仍然帮助做家务。故选C。 64．If more people around the world ________ the problems about the earth, our world will be better. A．pay attention to B．look for C．turn on D．stand for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果世界上更多的人关注地球的问题，我们的世界会更好。 考查动词短语。pay attention to关注；look for寻找；turn on打开；stand for代表。根据“If more people around the world…the problems about the earth, our world will be better.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指如果更多的人关注地球的问题，世界会更好，A项符合。故选A。 65．The music class gives us a(n) _______ to know about music from all over the world. A．plan B．dream C．chance D．idea 【答案】C 【详解】句意：音乐课给了我们一个了解世界各地音乐的机会。 考查名词词义辨析。plan计划；dream梦想；chance机会；idea主意。根据“to know about music from all over the world.”可知此处指音乐课给了我们一个了解世界各地音乐的机会，故选C。 66．You should ________ all the factors before you make a decision. A．think B．look C．consider D．guess 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在做出决定之前，你应该考虑所有因素。 考查动词辨析。think认为，思考；look看；consider考虑，认为；guess猜测。根据“before you make a decision”可知在做决定之前要“考虑”所有因素。故选C。 67．She is good at math. ________, she is weak in English. A．However B．Also C．Moreover D．Therefore 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她擅长数学。然而，她的英语很差。 考查副词辨析。However然而；Also而且；Moreover此外，而且；Therefore因此。分析句子结构可知，前句说她擅长数学，后句说她英语薄弱，前后形成鲜明对比，是转折关系，应用“However”。故选A。 68．They are holding a ________ event to help the homeless. A．concert B．party C．charity D．meeting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他们正在举办一场慈善活动来帮助无家可归的人。 考查名词辨析。concert音乐会；party聚会；charity慈善；meeting会议。根据“to help the homeless为了帮助无家可归者”可知这场活动和“慈善”有关。故选C。 69．—My parents will take me to play in the snow in Harbin this winter holiday. —________ Enjoy yourself. A．Yes, I’d like to. B．How’s it going? C．You’re welcome. D．Sounds wonderful! 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个寒假我父母要带我去哈尔滨的雪地里玩。——听上去太棒了！尽情享受吧。 考查情景交际。Yes, I’d like to是的，我很乐意；How’s it going最近怎么样；You’re welcome不客气；Sounds wonderful听上去太棒了。根据“My parents will take me to play in the snow in Harbin this winter holiday.”可知，此处应作出正面积极的评价，D选项符合，故选D。 70．My sister encouraged me ________ English as often as possible. And then my spoken English can be improved. A．speak B．to speak C．speaking D．spoke 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的姐姐鼓励我尽可能多地说英语。这样我的英语口语才能提高。 考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。 3、 阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，共20分) A RUN FOR FUN COME AND RUN WITH USCome and join us for the 6th Run for Fun and let’s make it a day to remember. This event is part of the Run Festival. Race for one mile, with a bag of potatoes. Members needed You must take part in the relay race with others, such as friends, sports clubs and families. Each team should have four adults. Rules to follow ● It’s a short-distance race, but runners have to carry a bag of potatoes while running—20 kilos for men and 10 kilos for women. ● Don’t drop the potatoes! ● Men have to finish the hurdling. Be careful when you’re jumping over the one-metre-high fences (障碍物) while running. Safety first. More information     Date  12th & 13th September     Location North Park     Start time  2:00 pm     Organizer  Terry Wilkins     Contact us  Call Murray Green at 92136116What you get ● Free entry ● Finisher’s medal ● A bag of potatoes 71．Jessica can’t take part in the relay race possibly because ________. A．she wants to take part on her own B．her team members are all adults C．she is not good at long-distance running D．she is not free on 13th August 72．Peter, Peter’s wife, Bob and Bob’s wife team up to join the relay race. How many kilos of potatoes should they carry in all? A．40. B．60. C．70. D．80. 73．Which of the following pictures shows hurdling? A． B． C． D． 74．What can’t the runners get in the relay race? A．Free entry. B．A finisher’s medal. C．A bag of potatoes. D．Some money. 75．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To show the time of the Run Festival. B．To tell people the importance of potatoes. C．To welcome people to take part in the relay race. D．To call on people to live a healthy life. 【答案】71．A 72．B 73．B 74．D 75．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。详细介绍了活动时间、规则和联系方式等。 71．细节理解题。根据“You must take part in the relay race with others, such as friends, sports clubs and families. Each team should have four adults.”可知，参加接力赛必须是和其他人一起，比如朋友、运动俱乐部和家人，每队应有四名成年人。由此可推断出Jessica不可能参加接力赛是因为她想独自参加。故选A。 72．细节理解题。根据“Rules to follow ● It’s a short-distance race, but runners have to carry a bag of potatoes while running—20 kilos for men and 10 kilos for women.”可知，男选手要背20公斤土豆，女选手要背10公斤土豆。Peter和他的妻子Bob的妻子是女选手，每人背10公斤，共20公斤；Peter和Bob是男选手，每人背20公斤，共40公斤。所以他们总共要背20 + 40 = 60公斤土豆。故选B。 73．推理判断题。根据“Rules to follow”中的“● Men have to finish the hurdling. Be careful when you’re jumping over the one-metre-high fences (障碍物) while running. Safety first.”可知，跨栏是男性选手要完成的，是跨越一米高的障碍物。B选项图中有男性在跨越障碍物，符合跨栏的描述。故选B。 74．细节理解题。根据“What you get ● Free entry ● Finisher’s medal ● A bag of potatoes”可知，参赛者可以得到免费入场券、完赛奖牌和一袋土豆，没有提到钱。故选D。 75．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了“趣味跑”接力赛的相关信息，包括参赛要求、规则、时间、地点、奖品等，目的是欢迎人们参加接力赛。故选C。 B Playing a sport well may be difficult at first, but don’t worry. The following is some advice for you. ________ If you don’t know which sport you like to play, try a few! The PE class is usually a great chance to try new sports. Get the right equipment (装备). You can ask your parents for help. For example, you can ask your parents to buy you a pair of soccer shoes by doing housework for two months for them. Practise, practise and practise. Practise playing your favourite sport with your friends as much as you can. If you don’t have anyone to play with, then practise by yourself. Sometimes you may get the chance to make new friends when you play. Eat healthily. A healthy body is very important in playing sports. Stop eating hamburgers and ice cream. Try to eat a lot of fresh (新鲜的) fruit and vegetables. Stop eating high-calorie foods like chocolate and cakes. Try to eat some healthy foods like carrots and apples. Watch games. Watch games to see how the players play. The more games you watch, the more you will know about the sport. 76．What can we put into the “________” in Paragraph 2? A．Ask your friends for help. B．Find the sport you like. C．Play sports with your friends. D．Have fun in PE classes. 77．What’s the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A．Practice is very important. B．It’s good for us to practise by ourselves. C．We should practise with our friends. D．Practice helps us make friends. 78．Why does the writer ask us to watch games? A．Because it makes us love doing sports. B．Because it inspires us to be more active. C．Because it makes us always feel relaxed. D．Because it helps us learn more about a sport. 79．What is the structure of the passage? (P1 = Paragraph 1, etc) A． B． C． D． 80．In which part of your school newspaper can you read the passage? A．School News. B．Science Class. C．English Corner. D．Sports World. 【答案】76．B 77．A 78．D 79．C 80．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何做好一项运动。 76．推理判断题。根据“If you don’t know which sport you like to play, try a few! The PE class is usually a great chance to try new sports.”可知，此处讲的是找到自己喜欢的运动，因此，选项B“找到你喜欢的运动”符合语境。故选B。 77．主旨大意题。根据“Practise, practise and practise.”可知，第四段讲述的是练习的重要性。故选A。 78．细节理解题。根据“The more games you watch, the more you will know about the sport.”可知，你看的比赛越多，你对这项运动的了解就越多。故选D。 79．篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段总起全文，引出下文；第二段到第六段都是分别在讲述如何做好一项运动，所以文章是总—分结构。故选C。 80．推理判断题。根据“Playing a sport well may be difficult at first, but don’t worry. The following is some advice for you.”并通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何做好一项运动。由此推知，我们能在校报的“体育世界”板块读到这篇文章。故选D。 四、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I came home after school and threw my volleyball down on the floor. I tried out for the school volleyball team, but I didn’t make it. As a result, I 81 (feel) terrible. I hardly wanted to talk to anyone. And everything I used to be interested in seemed to die from my life. 82 (final), my mother sent me to my uncle who lived around the corner. Later on, over cookies and tea, he said, “Tommy, I’m proud 83 you for trying out. You know what I do? Every year, I improve myself by 84 (try) one new thing—a new sport, a new book or a new hobby.” It sounded interesting. I decided to try as what my uncle had 85 (point) out. So I took 86 different way to my home from my usual one. I was walking by a school when I saw some 87 (kid) playing baseball. I thought about what my uncle had said, 88 I came over to the kids. It took some courage, but soon I played with 89 (they) and had fun. From then on, I played with these kids every week. A year later, I 90 (become) a player at our school baseball team. I’m still having fun playing baseball with my friends every week. What’s more, I found this happiness because I tried something new. 【答案】 81．felt 82．Finally 83．of 84．trying 85．pointed 86．a 87．kids 88．so 89．them 90．became 【导语】本文讲述了作者参加学校排球队选拔失败后，感觉很心烦，作者的妈妈便将作者送去了叔叔家，叔叔给了作者一些建议，作者决定尝试一下，一年后，作者成功加入学校棒球队。 81．句意：结果，我感觉很累。根据该段可知描述的是过去的事情，是一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填felt。 82．句意：最后，妈妈把我送到住在街角的叔叔那里。此处用副词修饰整个句子，句子开头首字母大写。故填Finally。 83．句意：汤米，我为你参加选拔感到骄傲。be proud of sb.“为某人感到骄傲”。故填of。 84．句意：每年，我都会通过尝试一件新事物来提高自己——一项新的运动，一本新书或一个新的爱好。介词by后接动名词。故填trying。 85．句意：我决定照我叔叔所说的去试一试。根据“had”可知此处用过去完成时，此处用point的过去分词形式。故填pointed。 86．句意：我选择了一条不同于平常的路。此处泛指“一条不同于平常的路”，different以辅音音素开头，其前用a。故填a。 87．句意：当我经过一所学校时，我看到一些孩子在打棒球。some后接可数名词复数。故填kids。 88．句意：我想了想叔叔说的话，于是我走到孩子们身边。句子前因后果，用so连接表因果关系的并列句。故填so。 89．句意：这需要一些勇气，但很快我就和它们一起玩，玩得很开心。介词with后接they的人称代词宾格them。故填them。 90．句意：一年后，我成为了学校棒球队的一名队员。根据“A year later”可知用一般过去时，become的过去式became。故填became。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 Go for it!高频考点词汇、短语及句型专练 （试题分值：100分 测试时间：45分钟） 一、根据首字母提示完成句子(共30小题；每小题1分，共30分) 1．I don’t want to go out on the National Day because all hotels r their prices. 2．—Ms Jin, can you help me work out this maths problem? —Sure. You should join the two points (点) with a l . 3．The s of the Olympics is “Faster, higher, stronger.” 4．Our basketball t won first place. How excited we felt! 5．—I’m going to Sanya tomorrow. I w which place I should visit first. —How about the Wuzhizhou Island? It’s really beautiful. 6．Learn to protect yourselves and it’s everyone’s duty to f against school bullying (校园霸凌). 7．The teacher asked us to mix the two colours to c a new one. 8．The Spring Festival is the biggest festival in China. It is a good time for family m to get together. 9．I am r excited about seeing the famous paintings. 10．It’s b of these firemen to save the old man from the big fire. 11．I was excited to go to a music festival this weekend. H , the tickets were sold out. 12．I invited some of my friends to my birthday party, but n of them came. I was very sad. 13．There are two glasses on the table. You can use e of them. 14．At the m my sister is cleaning her bedroom and my mother is cooking. 15．I had to go to the museum alone because n of my parents were free. 16．This is a s task. Everyone can do it. It’s not difficult at all. 17．—Why did you join the English club? —Because I wanted to i my English. 18．In the US, pumpkins (南瓜) are on n every dinner table. 19．Exercise will not only make you happy but possibly protect you from a heart a as well. 20．The little boy is too scared to go a the road by himself. 21．He folded his long legs to under the table. (装进；可容纳） 22．S is waiting (等) for you at the gate. but I don’t know who he is. 23．To win a gold m in the Olympics is a dream for all the athletes. 24．Don't c the street. Look! The red light is still on now. 25．I'm s not interested in math. 26．Our army won v in the first battle. 27．Eric has to go to see the doctor because he feels w than yesterday. 28．— What's your favourite color? — My favorite color is g . You see my dress is in this color. 29．I t paragliding when I was traveling in Malaysia with friends. 30．The G20 Summit turned out to be a great s and Hangzhou became famous in the world. 二、用所给单词适当形式填空(共30小题；每小题1分，共30分) 31．The (know) table tennis player won the championship again. 32．We plan to make a really cool poster of a sports (moment). 33．People remember him for his (achieve). 34．—How far is it from your school to the zoo? —About 4,000 (metre). 35．It was a (difficulty) match, but the team managed to win. 36．They had a meeting (decide) on the best event for the poster. 37．These (teenager) have to work hard because of the pressure from their parents. 38．The girl worked very hard. At last she became a (success) singer. 39．You don’t have to worry about me. I’m a good (swim). 40．People (cheer) when their home team scored a goal in the football match. 41．The work is difficult, but I’ll try (finish)it. 42．He has a strong interest in sports and enters many sports (compete). 43．—Bob, do you like playing sports? —Of course I do. Sports are good for our (healthy). 44．Tom is always the first one (raise) his hand to answer questions in class. 45．They got five (goal) in the first half of the match. 46．If someone helps you out, don’t forget (say) thanks to him or her. 47．We should know the importance of keeping (record). 48．I’m considering (buy) a new car. 49．As a family member, we should (share) housework at home. 50．Lisa (join) an English club last week to improve her speaking skills. 51．When the teacher came into the classroom, the students (become) quiet at once. 52．Tom (lead) us to the school yesterday. 53．They went to the park yesterday and they (cross) the river by boat. 54．—Shall I (bring) you some magazines to read? —No, you needn’t. Thank you. 55．—Could you tell us how to start a conversation with a foreigner? —Talking about weather is a good (choose). 56．If you are free, why not consider (visit) the capital of Shandong, Jinan? 57．The birthday presents made me (feel) happy and excited. 58．Mary chose to join the ping-pong club. That was her (choose). 59．Getting to the top of the mountain is one of the disabled girl’s great (achieve). 60．It’s an (possible) task. I can’t finish it without your help. 二、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 61．Chinese people ________ the national flag at Tian’anmen Square to celebrate the National Day. A．rest B．raise C．race D．rise 62．—You look tired. What happened to you, Mrs. Smith? —I ________ kept awake the whole night because of my son’s illness (疾病). A．really B．suddenly C．nearly D．quietly 63．Tom helps with housework every night ________ he has much homework to do. A．because B．so C．although D．but 64．If more people around the world ________ the problems about the earth, our world will be better. A．pay attention to B．look for C．turn on D．stand for 65．The music class gives us a(n) _______ to know about music from all over the world. A．plan B．dream C．chance D．idea 66．You should ________ all the factors before you make a decision. A．think B．look C．consider D．guess 67．She is good at math. ________, she is weak in English. A．However B．Also C．Moreover D．Therefore 68．They are holding a ________ event to help the homeless. A．concert B．party C．charity D．meeting 69．—My parents will take me to play in the snow in Harbin this winter holiday. —________ Enjoy yourself. A．Yes, I’d like to. B．How’s it going? C．You’re welcome. D．Sounds wonderful! 70．My sister encouraged me ________ English as often as possible. And then my spoken English can be improved. A．speak B．to speak C．speaking D．spoke 3、 阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，共20分) A RUN FOR FUN COME AND RUN WITH USCome and join us for the 6th Run for Fun and let’s make it a day to remember. This event is part of the Run Festival. Race for one mile, with a bag of potatoes. Members needed You must take part in the relay race with others, such as friends, sports clubs and families. Each team should have four adults. Rules to follow ● It’s a short-distance race, but runners have to carry a bag of potatoes while running—20 kilos for men and 10 kilos for women. ● Don’t drop the potatoes! ● Men have to finish the hurdling. Be careful when you’re jumping over the one-metre-high fences (障碍物) while running. Safety first. More information     Date  12th & 13th September     Location North Park     Start time  2:00 pm     Organizer  Terry Wilkins     Contact us  Call Murray Green at 92136116What you get ● Free entry ● Finisher’s medal ● A bag of potatoes 71．Jessica can’t take part in the relay race possibly because ________. A．she wants to take part on her own B．her team members are all adults C．she is not good at long-distance running D．she is not free on 13th August 72．Peter, Peter’s wife, Bob and Bob’s wife team up to join the relay race. How many kilos of potatoes should they carry in all? A．40. B．60. C．70. D．80. 73．Which of the following pictures shows hurdling? A． B． C． D． 74．What can’t the runners get in the relay race? A．Free entry. B．A finisher’s medal. C．A bag of potatoes. D．Some money. 75．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To show the time of the Run Festival. B．To tell people the importance of potatoes. C．To welcome people to take part in the relay race. D．To call on people to live a healthy life. B Playing a sport well may be difficult at first, but don’t worry. The following is some advice for you. ________ If you don’t know which sport you like to play, try a few! The PE class is usually a great chance to try new sports. Get the right equipment (装备). You can ask your parents for help. For example, you can ask your parents to buy you a pair of soccer shoes by doing housework for two months for them. Practise, practise and practise. Practise playing your favourite sport with your friends as much as you can. If you don’t have anyone to play with, then practise by yourself. Sometimes you may get the chance to make new friends when you play. Eat healthily. A healthy body is very important in playing sports. Stop eating hamburgers and ice cream. Try to eat a lot of fresh (新鲜的) fruit and vegetables. Stop eating high-calorie foods like chocolate and cakes. Try to eat some healthy foods like carrots and apples. Watch games. Watch games to see how the players play. The more games you watch, the more you will know about the sport. 76．What can we put into the “________” in Paragraph 2? A．Ask your friends for help. B．Find the sport you like. C．Play sports with your friends. D．Have fun in PE classes. 77．What’s the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A．Practice is very important. B．It’s good for us to practise by ourselves. C．We should practise with our friends. D．Practice helps us make friends. 78．Why does the writer ask us to watch games? A．Because it makes us love doing sports. B．Because it inspires us to be more active. C．Because it makes us always feel relaxed. D．Because it helps us learn more about a sport. 79．What is the structure of the passage? (P1 = Paragraph 1, etc) A．B．C． D． 80．In which part of your school newspaper can you read the passage? A．School News. B．Science Class. C．English Corner. D．Sports World. 四、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I came home after school and threw my volleyball down on the floor. I tried out for the school volleyball team, but I didn’t make it. As a result, I 81 (feel) terrible. I hardly wanted to talk to anyone. And everything I used to be interested in seemed to die from my life. 82 (final), my mother sent me to my uncle who lived around the corner. Later on, over cookies and tea, he said, “Tommy, I’m proud 83 you for trying out. You know what I do? Every year, I improve myself by 84 (try) one new thing—a new sport, a new book or a new hobby.” It sounded interesting. I decided to try as what my uncle had 85 (point) out. So I took 86 different way to my home from my usual one. I was walking by a school when I saw some 87 (kid) playing baseball. I thought about what my uncle had said, 88 I came over to the kids. It took some courage, but soon I played with 89 (they) and had fun. From then on, I played with these kids every week. A year later, I 90 (become) a player at our school baseball team. I’m still having fun playing baseball with my friends every week. What’s more, I found this happiness because I tried something new. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$