内容正文:
请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。一、下面你将听到五个句子,根据你所听到的内容,从所给的ABCDEF6个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话。听两遍忘了。Look at the picture. It's a beautiful lake. There are mountains around IT. Look at the picture. It's a beautiful lake. There are a mountains around IT. Two, now I grow false is about nineteen nine meters high. Now I grow false is about ninety nine meters high. Three, what's wrong with the tab is still running? What's wrong with the tab is still running? Four to the ocean covers a large part of the earth. It's amazing. T the ocean covers a large part of the earth. It's amazing. Five people in the desert have to dig wells to get water. People in the desert have to dig wells to get water. 2、下面你将听到5段短对话,根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项,每段对话听两遍。了。Do you know what the longest river in the world is? Yes, it's the nail weather. IT runs through eastern and africa. Do you know what the longest river in the world is? Yes, it's final weather. IT runs through eastern africa. Two. where does water come from? I'm not sure. Water is everywhere. IT comes from the ocean, the sky and under the ground. Where does water come from? I'm not sure. Water is everywhere. IT comes from the ocean, the sky and under the ground. Three. why should we save water? Because we can only use about one percent of the water, or the rest is sea water or rice. Why should we save water? Because we can only use about one percent of the water, or the rest is sea water or rice. For what can . we do with rainwater. we can collect the later use, like watering flowers. What can we do with rainwater? We can collect the little use like watering flowers. Five. do you think water is important? Of course it's very valuable. We can't live without IT. Do you think water is important? Of course, it's very valuable. We can't live without IT. 3、下面你将听到三段长对话,根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项,每段对话听两遍。One. can you tell me something about the water cycle? sure. On Sunny days, water goes up into the sky, turns into clouds, then the clouds get heavy . and IT rains. Oh, I see, it's really interesting. yeah. And the rain water goes into rivers, lakes and oceans. It's a continuous process. Can you tell me something about the water cycle? sure. On Sunny days, water goes up into the sky and turns into clouds. Then the clouds get heavy . and IT rains. Oh, I see, it's really interesting. yeah. And the rainwater goes into rivers, lakes and oceans. It's a continuous process. too. Do you have any good ways to save water? Yes, I always turn off the tap after using water. What about you? I usually take short showers. Do you know what else we can do? We can reuse water. For example, we can use the water from washing clothes to water the flowers. Do you have any good ways to save water? Yes, I always turn off the tap after using water. What about you? I usually take short showers. Do you know what else we can do? We can reuse water. For example, we can use the water from washing clothes to water the flowers. Three, do you know whether large station in the world is . the pacification is the largest IT cover the large part of the earth? Oh, I see. What about people in the desert? How do they get water? They have to dig wells to get water from the underground. Water is very precious in the desert. That's right. So what should we do to protect water? We should save every drop of water. We can start from small things in our daily life. Do you know whether largest city in the world is the . pacification is the largest IT covers a large part of the earth. Oh, I see. What about people in the desert? How do they get water? They have to dig wells to get water from the underground. Water is very precious in the desert. That's right. So what should we do to protect water? We should save every drop of water. We can start from small things in our daily life. 4、下面你将听到一段短文,根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空只填一词,短文听两遍。Hello, everyone, today i'm going to talk about water. What is very important, important to us? We need to know some knowledge about water. There are many important water escapes in the world, like the pacific, a falls, the nile river, lake back, the high sea. Water is always in a cycle. IT goes up into the sky, forms clouds, and then falls back to the earth as rain. Rainwater goes into rivers, lakes and options in our daily life, we should save water. We can turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. We can also collect rainwater, and we can reuse water. For example, we can use the water from washing clothes to clean the floor. Let's save moto together. Hello, everyone, today i'm going to talk about water. Water is very important to us. We need to know some knowledge about water. There are many important water escapes in the world, like the pacification niaga falls, the now river lake. See, water is always in ycl. IT goes up into the sky, forms clouds, and then falls back to the earth as rain. Rainwater goes into rivers, lakes and options. In our daily life, we should save water. We can turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. We can also collect rainwater, and we can reuse water. For example, we can use the water from washing clothes to clean the floor. Let's say more together.
2024-2025学年仁爱版英语七年级下册
Unit8 Our Blue Planet单元测试题
本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试用时130分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(30分)
第一节 听短对话,选择图片。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听两遍。
A.B.C.D.E F.
1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
第二节 听短对话,选择答案。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
1. What is the longest river in the world?
A. The Yangtze River.
B. The Nile River.
C. The Amazon River.
2. Where does water come from according to the conversation?
A. Only from rivers.
B. From the ocean, the sky and under the ground.
C. Just from rain.
3. Why do we need to save water?
A. Because water is everywhere.
B. Because we can only use a small part of the water on the earth.
C. Because there is enough water for us.
4. What can we do with rainwater?
A. Drink it directly.
B. Collect it for later use.
C. Throw it away.
5. What does the boy think of water?
A. It's not important.
B. It's very valuable.
C. It's easy to get.
第三节 听长对话,选择答案。(共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分10.5分)
下面你将听到3段长对话,根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段长对话,回答1-2小题。
1. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The water cycle.
B. Saving water in the desert.
C. Famous waterscapes.
2. What happens when water goes up into the sky?
A. It forms ice.
B. It forms clouds.
C. It rains immediately.
听第二段长对话,回答3-4小题。
3. What does the girl usually do to save water?
A. Keep the water running while brushing teeth.
B. Turn off the tap after using water.
C. Take long showers.
4. What can we reuse water for?
A. Washing cars.
B. Drinking.
C. Watering flowers.
听第三段长对话,回答5-7小题。
5. Where is the largest ocean in the world?
A. In the east of the earth.
B. In the west of the earth.
C. It covers a large part of the earth.
6. Why do people in the desert dig wells?
A. To plant more trees.
B. To get water from the underground.
C. To store rainwater.
7. What does the boy think we should do to protect water?
A. Pollute the rivers.
B. Use more water.
C. Save every drop of water.
第四节 听短文,填写表格。(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
下面你将听到一段短文,根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。
Famous Waterscapes
Name (write one)
(1)______
Water Cycle
Forms after rising
(2)______
Ways to Save Water
Example of reusing water
Use the water from washing clothes to (3)______
笔试部分(90分)
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填入空白处。
Water is very important to all living things. We can't live 1.______ water. There is water everywhere. It's in the ocean, 2.______ the ground and in the sky.
On sunny days, water 3.______ up into the sky and turns into clouds. The clouds 4.______ water drops. When the drops are big enough, they fall down and it 5.______. Rainwater goes into rivers, lakes and oceans. This is the water cycle.
But we can only use about 1% of the water on the earth. The rest is sea water or ice. So we must 6.______ water. In our daily life, we can do many things to save water. For example, we can 7.______ the tap when we brush our teeth. We can also reuse water. The water from 8.______ clothes can be used to clean the floor.
In the desert, water is even more 9._______. People there 10________. have enough water. They seldom plant flowers or grass. They have to spend a lot of money 11.______ wells to get water from the underground.
Let's save water together. Every drop of water 12._________. We should develop good habits of 13_______. water. It's our duty to protect water 14.______ we want to live a better life. So, from now on, 15.______ waste water any more.
1. A. with B. without C. for D. of
2. A. under B. on C. in D. above
3. A. goes B. comes C. runs D. gets
4. A. is made of B. is made from C. is made in D. is made up of
5. A. snows B. rains C. winds D. clouds
6. A. waste B. save C. use D. drink
7. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
8. A. wash B. washing C. washed D. washes
9. A. valuable B. cheap C. useless D. important
10. A. always B. often C. seldom D. usually
11. A. dig B. digging C. to dig D. dug
12. A. counts B. matters C. important D. useful
13. A. waste B. wasting C. save D. saving
14. A. if B. unless C. because D. although
15. A. don't B. doesn't C. not D. no
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
The ocean is a large area of salt water. There are four oceans on the earth: the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean and the Arctic Ocean. The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest ocean. It covers about one - third of the earth's surface.
The ocean is home to many plants and animals. Some of them are very small, like plankton. Some are very large, like whales. The ocean also provides us with a lot of resources, such as fish, oil and salt.
But the ocean is facing many problems now. People are polluting the ocean with waste and chemicals. Overfishing is also a big problem. We should protect the ocean and its resources.
1. How many oceans are there on the earth?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
2. Which ocean is the largest and deepest?
A. The Atlantic Ocean. B. The Indian Ocean.
C. The Pacific Ocean. D. The Arctic Ocean.
3. What can we get from the ocean?
A. Only fish. B. Only oil. C. Only salt. D. Fish, oil and salt.
4. What problems is the ocean facing?
A. Pollution and overfishing. B. Too many plants.
C. Too many animals. D. Lack of resources.
5. What should we do?
A. Pollute the ocean more. B. Overfish.
C.Protect the ocean. D. Use up the ocean resources.
B
A waterfall is a place where water flows over a vertical drop or a series of steep drops. Niagara Falls is one of the most famous waterfalls in the world. It is in North America, on the border between Canada and the United States.
Niagara Falls is about 99 meters high. It is very beautiful. Many people come to visit it every year. You can see the waterfall from different places. You can stand on the bridge and watch the water fall down. You can also take a boat and get close to the waterfall. The sound of the waterfall is very loud. It's really an amazing sight.
What is a waterfall?
1. A. A place where water flows horizontally.
B.A place where water flows over a vertical drop.
C.A place where water is still.
D. A place where water is hot.
2. Where is Niagara Falls?
A. In South America. B. In Europe.
C. On the border between Canada and the United States. D. In Asia.
3. How high is Niagara Falls?
A. About 99 meters. B. About 100 meters.
C. About 90 meters. D. About 89 meters.
4. How can people see Niagara Falls?
A. Only stand on the bridge. B. Only take a boat.
C. Stand on the bridge or take a boat. D. Fly over it.
5. What's the sound of Niagara Falls like?
A. Quiet. B. Loud. C. Soft. D. Noisy.
C
The water cycle is an important natural process. Water is always moving and changing.
First, water on the earth's surface, such as in rivers, lakes and oceans, is heated by the sun. It turns into water vapor and goes up into the sky. This is evaporation.
Then, in the sky, the water vapor cools down and forms clouds. This is condensation.
When the clouds get heavy enough, the water in the clouds falls back to the earth as rain, snow or hail. This is precipitation.
Rainwater then flows into rivers, lakes and oceans, and the cycle starts again.
1. What is the water cycle?
A. Water moving and changing in a continuous process.
B. Water staying still.
C. Water only in the sky.
D. Water only on the ground.
2. What causes water to turn into water vapor?
A. The moon. B. The stars. C. The sun. D. The wind.
3. What is it called when water vapor forms clouds?
A. Evaporation. B. Condensation. C. Precipitation. D. Collection.
4. What are the forms of precipitation?
A. Only rain. B. Rain, snow and hail. C. Only snow. D. Only hail.
5. What happens after precipitation?
A. Water disappears. B. Water goes back to the sky immediately.
C. Rainwater flows into rivers, lakes and oceans. D. Water turns into ice.
Water is essential for life. We use water in many ways. 1._______. At home, we use water to cook, wash clothes and take showers. Outside home, water is used in factories, farms and for transportation.
However, water is not unlimited. 2._______. We can only use a small part of the water on the earth. The rest is sea water or ice. So, we need to save water.
There are many ways to save water. 3._______. We can also collect rainwater for later use. Another way is to reuse water. For example, we can use the water from washing vegetables to water the flowers.
Saving water is very important. 4._______. If we don't save water, we may face water shortages in the future.
5._______. Let's start saving water from now on.
A. We should turn off the tap when we brush our teeth.
B. Water is everywhere on the earth.
C. It is used for drinking, washing and growing food.
D. We should protect water resources.
E. Most of the water on the earth is not available for us to use.
F. It helps to protect our environment and ensure our future.
三、短文填空(每题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读短文,从方框中 10 个词中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意义完整,每空仅填一次,每次仅用一次。
ocean, fall, river, lake, form, drop, cycle, reuse, seldom, underground
The earth is a blue planet because it is covered with water. There are many kinds of water bodies on the earth, such as the 1._______, which is very large and deep, and the 2._______, which is a flowing body of water. A 3._______ is a large area of water surrounded by land, and a 4._______ is a place where water falls from a height.
Water is always in a 5. ______. It goes up into the sky, 6______. clouds, and then falls back to the earth as rain. Rainwater can go into the 7._______ or flow into rivers and lakes.
We should save water. We can 8._______ water in many ways. For example, we can use the water from washing clothes to clean the floor. In some dry places, people 9._______ have enough water. They have to get water from the 10._______.
四、读写结合(共 15 分)
第一节 任务型阅读(每题 2 分,共 10 分)
阅读短文,回答下列 5 个问题。
Water is very important to us. All living things need water. We drink water every day. We also use water to cook, wash and do many other things.
But water pollution is a big problem. People throw rubbish into rivers and lakes. Factories pour waste water into rivers. This makes the water dirty and harmful to living things.
We should take action to protect water. We can start from small things. For example, we can save water in our daily life. We can turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. We can also tell others to protect water.
1. Why is water important to us?
2. What's the problem with water?
3. What makes the water dirty?
4. What can we do to save water in our daily life?
5. What else can we do to protect water?
第二节 书面表达(5 分)
请以 “Saving Water” 为题,写一篇短文,介绍水的重要性、浪费水的现象以及如何节约用水,不少于 50 词。
第1页/共1页
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2024-2025学年仁爱版英语七年级下册
Unit8 Our Blue Planet
听力原文
第一节 听短对话,选择图片
1. Look at the picture. It's a beautiful lake. There are mountains around it.
2. Niagara Falls is about 99 meters high.
3. What's wrong with the tap? It's still running.
4. The ocean covers a large part of the earth. It's amazing.
5. People in the desert have to dig wells to get water.
第二节 听短对话,选择答案
1. M: Do you know what the longest river in the world is?
W: Yes. It's the Nile River. It runs through eastern Africa.
2. M: Where does water come from? I'm not sure.
W: Water is everywhere. It comes from the ocean, the sky and under the ground.
3. M: Why should we save water?
W: Because we can only use about 1% of the water on the earth. The rest is sea water or ice.
4. M: What can we do with rainwater?
W: We can collect it for later use, like watering flowers.
5. W: Do you think water is important?
M: Of course. It's very valuable. We can't live without it.
第三节 听长对话,选择答案
听第一段长对话,回答 1 - 2 小题。
W: Can you tell me something about the water cycle?
M: Sure. On sunny days, water goes up into the sky and turns into clouds. Then the clouds get heavy and it rains.
W: Oh, I see. It's really interesting.
M: Yeah, and the rainwater goes into rivers, lakes and oceans. It's a continuous process.
Q: What are the speakers talking about?
Q: What happens when water goes up into the sky?
听第二段长对话,回答 3 - 4 小题。
M: Do you have any good ways to save water?
W: Yes. I always turn off the tap after using water. What about you?
M: I usually take short showers. Do you know what else we can do?
W: We can reuse water. For example, we can use the water from washing clothes to water the flowers.
Q: What does the girl usually do to save water?
Q: What can we reuse water for?
听第三段长对话,回答 5 - 7 小题。
W: Do you know where the largest ocean in the world is?
M: The Pacific Ocean is the largest. It covers a large part of the earth.
W: Oh, I see. What about people in the desert? How do they get water?
M: They have to dig wells to get water from the underground. Water is very precious in the desert.
W: That's right. So what should we do to protect water?
M: We should save every drop of water. We can start from small things in our daily life.
Q: Where is the largest ocean in the world?
Q: Why do people in the desert dig wells?
Q: What does the boy think we should do to protect water?
第四节 听短文,填写表格
Hello, everyone. Today I'm going to talk about water. Water is very important to us. We need to know some knowledge about water. There are many important waterscapes in the world, like the Pacific Ocean, Niagara Falls, the Nile River, Lake Baikal and the Bohai Sea.
Water is always in a cycle. It goes up into the sky, forms clouds, and then falls back to the earth as rain. Rainwater goes into rivers, lakes and oceans.
In our daily life, we should save water. We can turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. We can also collect rainwater. And we can reuse water. For example, we can use the water from washing clothes to clean the floor. Let's save water together.
答案
听力部分
第一节
DAEBF
第二节
BBBBB
第三节
ABBCCBC
第四节
knowledge
cycle
floor
笔试部分
一、完形填空
BAADB BBBAC BADAA
二、阅读理解
第一节
A 篇:1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C
B 篇:1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B
C 篇:1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C
第二节:1. C 2. E 3. A 4. F 5. D
三、短文填空
ocean;river;lake;fall;cycle;forms;underground;reuse;seldom;underground
四、读写结合
第一节
1. Because all living things need water. We drink water every day and use it to do many things.
2. Water pollution is a big problem.
3. People throw rubbish into rivers and lakes, and factories pour waste water into rivers.
4. We can turn off the tap when we brush our teeth.
5. We can tell others to protect water.
第二节(参考范文)
Saving Water
Water is very important to all living things. We drink it every day and use it for cooking, washing and many other things. However, some people waste water. They keep the water running while brushing teeth or washing hands.
We should save water. For example, we can turn off the tap after using water. We can also collect rainwater for later use and reuse the water from washing clothes to clean the floor. Let's save every drop of water to protect our planet.
第1页/共1页
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