福建省泉州市2024-2025学年下学期初中毕业班模拟考试（一）英语试卷

2024-2025学年度泉州市初中毕业班模拟考试（一) 英语试题参考答案及听力材料 1听力（共三节，每小题1.5分，共30分） 第-节I-5 CABAC 第二节6I0 BCABB 11-I5 CACAC 第三节16.eight/817.bus 18.new 19.Explore 20.shoes 评分标准：1-20小题，每小题1.5分，形式错误不得分；字母大小写错误不扣分。 山.选择填空（每小题1分，共15分） 第一节单项填空： 21-25 BAACB 26-30 ACABB 31-35 ABCBC 评分标准：21-35小题，每小题1分. 第二节完形填空： 36-40 CACBA 41-45 BCCAB 评分标准：36-45小题，每小题1.5分。 山.阅读理解（共二节，共45分） 第一节（每小题2分，共40分） 46-50 DBBAC 51-55 AABDD 56-60 CCABA 61-65 ADDCB 评分标准：46-65小题，每小题2分。 第二节（每小题1分，共5分） 66-70 CADEB 评分标准：66-70小题，每小题1分。 V.情景交际（每小题2分，共10分） 71.Thank you 1分1分 72.Would you like to plant trees with me? 15分 05分 73.Listen!There goes the bell /The bell is ringing. 1分1分1分 1分 74.Have a good trip/Enjoy yourself! 05分15分1分 1分 75.What time is your flight? 1分1分 评分标准：每小题能按照要求写出正确的内容，得2分：能写出主要句子结构，得1-1.5分能 传递个别信息，得0.5分。 V.看图写话（每小题2分，共10分） 76.The boy likes/liked flying a kite. 1分 1分 77.Don't You shouldn't waste food. 1分 1分 78.The book is worth reading. 05分1分05分 79.The girl has been a dancer since 2015 0.5分 1分 05分 80.Helen is (was)making a snowman while Jack is (was)skating. 1分 1分 评分标准：每小题能够写出一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子，得2分：能基本说明图意， 写出主要句子结构，得1-1.5分：能传递个别信息，得0.5分。 V.短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） 英语试题评分说明第1页（共4页） 81.of 82.ways 83.lucky 84.a 85.stands 86.quickly 87.using 88.praised 89.and 90.them 评分标准：每小题1分。形式错误不得分：首字母大小写错误不扣分。 V1L.书面表达（共15分） 91.Possible versions: (-) Dear Henry, How is everything going?Thanks for caring about my new school term. As it's my last term in junior high,I've made a clear plan.Firstly,I'll study harder and more carefully to prepare well for the final exam.Then,I still stick to playing tennis or soccer daily because it keeps me energetic and reduces stress.What's more,weekends are our special family time -we'll have picnics outdoors together.With these plans,I believe I'll end my junior high journey meaningfully and step into senior high confidently Best wishes！ Yours, Li Hua (Words:86) (二) Dear Henry, How is everything going?I'm excited to share my new term plans with you. First,I'll make a study plan.I'll review lessons daily and ask teachers questions,because I want to get better grades.Sccond,I'll do sports after school every day like playing tennis or soccer.It helps me stay healthy and relaxed.Finally,my family will have outdoor time every weekend,such as going cycling or having picnics.Spending time together makes us happier. These plans will make my school life balanced and meaningful.What about your new term? Yours, LiHua (Words:88) 评分标准： 1、评分原则 (1)本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 (2)评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量， 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 (3)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上 下文的连贯性。 (4)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (5)如没有适当发挥、词数不足、书写不规范和在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信总 以外的地名等，的情扣分。如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 2、各档次的给分范围和要求 英语试题评分说明第2页（共4页） 完全完成了试题规定的任务。完全达到了预期的写作目的。 一翌盖所有内容要点。 第五档 一应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 (1315分) 一语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所 致：具备较强的语言运用能力。 一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧谈。 完成了试题规定的任务。达到了预期的写作目的。 一虽漏掉一两个次重点，但泼盖所有主要内容。 第四档 -应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 (10-12分) 一语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复尔语法结构 或词乳所致。 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧谈。 基本完成了试题规定的任务。基本达到了预期的写作目的。 一虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 第三档 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 (79分) 有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 未适当完成试恶规定的任务。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 一漏掉或米描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 第二档 语法结构单调，词项目有限。 (46分) -有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 一较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 未完成试题规定的任务。信息未能传达给读者。 一明显送漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 第一档 -语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 (1-3分) 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 未能传达给读者任何信息： 0分 内容太少，无法评判：写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 听力材料 1.听力（共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选 项。（每个句子读两遮） 1.We are fond of model rockets. 2.Jack has left for Shanghai by bicycle. 3.It's not allowed to pick flowers in the park. 4.The children are jumping rope over there. 5.I learnt cooking from my aunt when I was six. 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段 对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 W:Tom,I want to be a doctor.What about you and your sister? M:Well,my dream job is to be an astronaut.And my sister wants to be a singer. 英语试题评分说明第3页（共4页） 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 M:Sally,did your mother go to the Zhuhai air show with you? W:No.She looked after my little brother at home.My dad went there with me. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 W:Our English play will be shown at 3:00 p.m.We'd better hurry. M:Take it easy.We still have half an hour left. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 W:Our volunteer team helped the elderly clean their rooms last term.What do we plan to do this term? M:We plan to tell stories at the children's home in February,and sell second-hand school things at the community park in March. W:I guess we'll have more to do in the months to come. M:Right. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 M:Mom,these clothes are too short for me.How can I deal with them? W:You can sell them to the rubbish collector or put them in the recycling box. M:Recyeling box?Where is it? W:It's just next to the dustbin in our community.The things in it will be sent to people in need. M:I see.I will check the clothes carefully before putting them in,to make sure they are clean cnough. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 W:Do you know Chinese sky lantems,David? M:Oh,I've never heard of them.Could you tell me something about them? W:Sure.In the beginning they were used to ask for help.Now they are used for celebrating festivals. People fly them to wish for good luck. W:That's quite interesting.What are they made of? M:They are made of different materials,such as paper,silk or plastic.But in the past,people usually used paper to make them. W:Sounds great.Whoever invented them must be really clever. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 W:Tommy,you look worried.What's wrong? M:I have some difficulties in learning English. W:What's the problem? M:You sce I can't get the pronunciation right. W:Do you practice your oral English? M:Yes.I have joined an English club,and sometimes I practice with my sister at home. W:Hmm,you can listen to the tape and follow it. M:OK.I'll ask my mom to buy me some tapes and give a try.Thanks for your suggestions. 第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Attention,please!Here is a study tour notice.This Friday,our school is organizing a one-day study tour to the science park and the history museum.We will meet at the school gate at eight o'clock in the moming And then we will take a bus there.At the science park,you'll learn about new technologies.After that,you can explore the development of our city at the history museum. During the tour,please listen carefully to the guides.Don't forget to write down useful information. Also,please take your lunch and water.Since there will be lots of walking,make sure to wear comfortable clothes and proper shoes.If you have any question,feel free to call the school hotline or ask your class teacher.That's all.Thank you for listening! 英语试题评分说明第4页（共4页）保密★启用前 2024-2025学年度泉州市初中毕业班模拟考试（一) 2025.02 初三英语 本试卷共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答卷时，选择题答案必须用2B铅笔把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡的相应位置书 写作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选 项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 0 B 2 Shanghai Shanghai Shanghai A 3 4. B 5 B 初三英语试题第1页（共12页） 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段 对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.What is Tom going to be in the future? A.A doctor. B.An astronaut. C.Asinger. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.Who went to the air show with Sally? A.Her mother. B.Her brother. C.Her father. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.What is the time now? A.2:30. B.300. C.3:30. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.Where will the volunteer team tell stories? A.At the old people's home.B.At the children's home. C.At the community park. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.What will the man do to deal with his clothes? A.Sell them to the rubbish collector. B.Put them in the recycling box. C.Send them to the community center. 11.Where are the speakers? A.At a clothes shop. B.At a waste center. C.At home. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.Why were sky lanterns invented in the beginning? A.To ask for help. B.To celebrate festivals. C.To bring good luck. 13.What were sky lanterns usually made of? A.Silk. B.Plastic. C.Paper. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Brother and sister. C.Mother and son. 15.What is the woman's advice? A.To join an English club.B.To practice at home. C.To follow the tape. 第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A Study Tour Notice Places The science park and the history museum. Time At 16 o'clock on Friday morning. Transportation By 17 ◆Learn about 18 technologies. Activities ◆ 19 the development of our city. ◆Take lunch and water.. Tips +Wear comfortable clothes and proper 20 初三英语试题第2页（共12页） Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21.Lifelong learning plays important part in today's fast-changing world. A.a B.an C.the 22.-Is this your 3D printer,Maria? -No,it's not A.mine B.yours C.hers 23.I have several books on Chinese painting.You can borrow if you want. A.one B.it C.that 24.-This e-dictionary is helpful,but you ought to use it -I see.I won't turn to it too often. A.widely B.directly C.properly 25.People think West Street is the street in our city,especially from 10:00 to 22:00. A.oldest B.busiest C.longest 26.-I ordered a digital camera online will it arrive? -In two or three days. A.How soon B.How often C.How long 27.-Who the meeting room?It looks really tidy and nice. -Jeff and Sally.They are going to host an English corner here later. A.will clean B.is cleaning C.has cleaned 28.-Is that man Mr.Wang? -No,it be him.He is on a tour of Macao now. A.can't B.must C.may 29.Teenagers should reduce their screen time their eyes. A.protect B.to protect C.protecting 30.It's reported that China's Shenzhou XIX into space on Oct.30,2024 A.was sending B.was sent C.will be sent 31.-I'm so sorry for breaking your glass.I didn't do it -Never mind.I have another one. A.on purpose B.for certain C.in time 32.For shy students,it takes to give a speech in public. A.patience B.courage C.imagination 33.-What have you learnt from the movie Ne Zha 2? -Well,we mustn't hope when facing difficulties in our life A.talk about B.prepare for C.give up 34. Cai Guogiang has achieved great success,he still works very hard. A.If B.Though C.Because 35.-Could you tell me 2 -I swim for an hour every day. A.where you keep fit B.why you do sports C.how you take exercise 初三英语试题第3页（共12页） ⅢL.完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Have you ever heard of night schools?These days, Youth Night School studying at night schools is becoming36 among China's workers.They work during the day and 37 at night.There,they can learn different things,such as dancing,singing,and painting. Night schools are special for Chinese people.In the 1980s people went to night schools mainly to reduce illiteracy(文盲)，_38_now the situation has changed. People choose night schools more because of their 39. Xu Lili is a young woman from Beijing who takes street dance classes at a night school.Every Tuesday evening,she 40 heads home,enjoying the break from work that her night class provides."The night school has helped me 41 my hobby and realize that there are many interesting things and people in life,"Xu said. Experts say several factors lead to the growing popularity of night schools.First,our country enjoys a stable (social environment.42,many young people have enough time and money to have classes that interest them.Secondly,most teachers at night schools are well-trained.Thirdly,the classes are 43.People only need to pay a few hundred yuan per term. Night schools not only offer people a new way of life,but they also 44 new jobs.As night schools continue to grow in popularity,the 45 for teachers also increases. 36.A.necessary B.strange C.popular 37.A.take courses B.do business C.watch movies 38.A.s0 B.for C.but 39.A.tasks B.interests C.education 40.A.happily B.calmly C.proudly 41.A.describe B.discover C.support 42.A.In short B.For example C.As a result 43.A.free B.difficult C.affordable 44.A.create B.change C.accept 45.A.safety B.need C.pleasure 初三英语试题第4页（共12页） V.阅读理解（共两节，25小题：满分45分） 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出 最佳答案。（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） A Hairy Eggshells While eggs are a favorite food all around the world,the eggshells (are usually thrown away But you can turn them into seed (pots.You need:eggs,markers,some grass seeds,an egg box and a sponge cut into small pieces.Then follow these simple steps: Step 1 Carefully break each egg into two parts Try to make one part a lot bigger than the other.Throw away the smaller part,Save the insides,and use them later for cooking. Step 2 Clean the eggshells.Let them dry. Step 3 Draw faces on the outsides of the dry eggshells. Step 4 Wet each sponge piece.Place a sponge inside each eggshell. Step 5 Spread some seeds on top of the sponges. Step 6 Use the egg box to hold the eggshells. Step 7 Water the eggshells lightly every day.The seeds will sprout (in about one week, and the eggshell faces will have green hair! 46.How many things do you need to make hairy eggshells? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 47.Which of the following can be a seed pot after Step 1? 今 包。P D 00)Q 48.Before drawing faces,you should A.cook the eggs B.clean the eggshells C.put sponges inside D.spread some seeds 49.How often should you water the eggshells? A.Every day. B.Every two days. C.Twice a week. D.Once a week. 50.Where is this text probably from? A.A geography paper. B.A cooking book. C.A gardening magazine. D.A health report. 初三英语试题第5页（共12页） B Near my home lies a small lake surrounded by a walking path ()When my children were younger,I took them to this place a few times a week.The experience of walking along the path was truly wonderful,as it allowed us to be close to nature and enjoy its beauty. One autumn day,however,I noticed that the path wasn't looking so good)It was full of rubbish that other walkers had left along the way.The next time we went there,I took a large bag with me. As we walked along the lake,we picked the rubbish up and put it in the bag. Before putting the bag into the car,I looked back at the lake shining in the sun and the trees full of beautiful red and golden leaves,and I smiled.It took us twice as long as usual to get all the way around the lake.But we felt a sense of satisfaction that couldn't be put into words.We didn't make the lake more beautiful,but we removed some things that made it less so. In this life we are all more important than we realize,Every single thing we do can add or take away from the beauty of this world.We all need to make wise choices to contribute to the world.We need to do our part and give something back.Maybe it is an act of kindness,a word of love,or even picking up a single piece of rubbish. 51.What did the writer do with his children according to Paragraph 1? A.They walked along the path B.They picked up the rubbish. C.They drove around the lake. D.They collected large bags. 52.What happened to the path that autumn? A.It was littered with waste. B.It was blocked by trees. C.It was covered with leaves. D.It was destroyed by traffic. 53.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3 refer to () A.The car. B.The lake. C.The sun. D.The rubbish. 54.What is the main purpose of Paragraph 4? A.To share personal stories. B.To discuss the problem of rubbish. C.To introduce the beauty of the lake. D.To encourage us to better the world. 55.What can best describe the writer? A.Polite. B.Easy-going. C.Lovely. D.Nature-loving. 初三英语试题第6页（共12页） C Have you ever noticed how differently people from different countries deal with rainy days? When the sky turns gray and drops its silver threads ()people can see a sea of colorfu dots dancing under the raindrops.Yep!Many umbrellas come out!In China,people love umbrellas not only because they keep them dry but also because they add a touch of color to such days.Kids love umbrellas even more,and they are happy to pick out their favorite designs,from cartoon characters to flowery styles,making rainy days exciting experience.This practicality has ied to a huge umbrella market in the country,with various styles,colors,and sizes to choose from. Now,let's fly over to some Western countries.Here,you might find something interesting: People aren't used to carrying umbrellas.Instead,they might put on their hats,jackets,or rush on rainy days.And many people believe that getting a little wet is also a different feeling.However, don't be surprised if you see umbrellas in Western countries too.In the UK,the umbrella is a symbol of preparedness With its changeable weather,from bright sunshine to sudden downpours,the British have learned to always have an umbrella at hand.It is considered polite to offer an umbrella to someone in need during rainy days Whether to take an umbrella or not is more about cultural habits and lifestyle choices,It's all about how we choose to enjoy life.So,the next time it rains,why not try something new?Reach for an umbrella and stroll (through the street,or jump in puddles()and play in the rain.Either way,it's sure to be a wonderful experience" 56.What does the underlined word“dots”in Paragraph2 refer to(指)？ A.Clouds. B.Raindrops. C.Umbrellas. D.Flowers. 57.Kids in China are happy on rainy days because they can A.watch the raindrops B.design colorful umbrellas C.use their favorite umbrellas D.visit a huge market 58.How does the writer develop Paragraph 3? A.By giving examples. B.By telling a story. C.By listing numbers. D.By asking a question. 59.What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A.It's better to stay inside on rainy days. B.Having fun in the rain can be a way to enjoy life. C.It's nice to walk around the street without an umbrella. D.Jumping in puddles is a terrible experience when it rains. 60.What would be the best title for the text? A.Rainy Day Habits Across Cultures B.Various Umbrellas on Rainy Days C.Dancing in the Rain with Umbrellas D.The Meanings of Rain in Different Cultures 初三英语试题第7页（共12页） D Probably the biggest change to hit the working world in recent years has been generative Al(生成型人工智能)A report showed that85%of workers could see at least 10%of their tasks affected by Al in some way And how can students make sure their skills stay valuable in a world that feels like it's being taken over by computers?Here are the experts'suggestions. Work on your people skills.AI can summarize (an article and program a computer,but it can't win over a customer or stop a fight.So,try to get experience in jobs where you work with people-including difficult people!You could do this by working as a waiter or volunteering at a nursing home. Learn lots of things,or become an expert.If you have just one skill,you could be in trouble if AI gets really good at it.So students should consider taking extra (courses besides their main study courses.If you do focus on one area,just ensure you know more about it than AI does! Show you can do big,creative things AI can't do.While AI can do long,boring tasks like comparing lots of information,it doesn't push companies to develop new ideas or improve.And even if AI does the boring work,humans will still be needed to organize the projects in which AI is used. Develop adaptability,We can't know for certain what the world of work will look like in the future-so the best skill to develop may be adaptability)You can make yourself better at this by looking for new experiences,like studying abroad or even taking courses,which force you to change to get used to new situations! The future of work with AI is challenging.But students can change and succeed.With AI's help,you can learn more efficiently and solve problems more easily Face the difficulties and work hard,and you'll make the journey into the AI-driven future be a step towards a better life 61.What can AI do according to the text? ①summarize an article ②program a computer ③vin over a customer ④stop a fight A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④ 62.Why should students consider taking extra courses? A.To develop people skills. B.To drop their main courses. C.To focus on one area. D.To avoid being replaced by Al. 63.Which of the following shows"adaptability"in Paragraph 5? A.Tom invented a human-like robot. B.Sam organized a successful party. C.Tina made few friends in the club. D.Mary fit in well at her new school. 64.How does the writer feel about the future work with Al? A.Doubtful. B.Satisfied. C.Hopeful. D.Worried. 65.What is the text mainly about? A.The importance of AI in students'life. B.How students can protect their futures from Al. C.The challenges AI brings to students. D.What changes students will face in the future. 初三英语试题第8页（共12页） 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项， 使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） E I have enjoyed playing Chinese chess since my childhood.This is not just because playing it is fun.It is also because of a valuable lesson.66 When I was a child,Grandpa taught me how to play the game.He was good at playing Chinese chess.We often played together. One day,my grandfather loudly said,"Check ()!"I realized that I lost it again.I didn't feel sad but puzzled.67 Grandpa said,"Look before you leap ).He took out a notebook where he had recorded our games,and pointed out a situation.Then he asked me to think it over. 68I did so.After reviewing the game,I realized my mistake.I truly understood the importance of"looking before leaping." 69 During these competitions,"Look before you leap"was always front and center in my mind.When it was my turn,I would take a deep breath.Then I would think it over carefully.I would think over all the possibilities five moves ahead,which worked well.I hardly made mistakes. Once,I even beat an experienced competitor.70 I believe that with my grandfather's precious (lesson,I will keep improving.His words- "Look before you leap"-will always be in my mind. A.I wondered why I was always losing. B.And until now,I have won a few prizes. C.I once learned this lesson from the game. D.He also asked me to tell him the best chess move. E.Since then,I've joined in many Chinese chess competitions. 初三英语试题第9页（共12页） V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 7l.别人对你说“You are so kind!”,你可以这样应答： 72.你想邀请朋友一起种树，可以这样说： Would you like to 73.上课铃响了，你可以这样提醒同学： Listen! 74.朋友要去旅行，你可以这样表达祝愿： 75.你想知道对方航班的出发时间，可以这样问： your flight? I.看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76.like 77.not,waste 78.worth,read Helen Jack 79.be,since 2015 80.while 初三英语试题第10页（共12页）