黄金卷05（陕西专用）-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷

【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（陕西专用） 黄金卷05 总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1． A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 2． A．Football. B．Volleyball. C．Ping-pong. 3． A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By subway. 4． A．Reading a book. B．Writing a report. C．Cleaning the house. 5． A．A coat. B．A T-shirt. C．A dress. 6． A．6.18 yuan. B．8.16 yuan. C．8.61 yuan. 7． A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Windy. 8． A．Classmates. B．Mother and son. C．Father and daughter. 9． A．A doctor. B．A pilot. C．A dancer. 10． A．At 6:20. B．At 6:30. C．At 6:40. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 11．Why will Peter be late for the party? A．Because the traffic is so busy. B．Because he has to look after his sister. C．Because he has to finish his homework first. 12．What will Peter bring to the party? A．Some cookies. B．Some flowers. C．Some books. 听材料，回答小题。 13．Where is the boy going? A．To a theater. B．To a park. C．To a museum. 14．How long is it open on Monday? A．For 6 hours. B．For 7 hours. C．For 8 hours. 15．Which bus can the boy take there? A．The No.15 bus. B．The No.26 bus. C．The No.29 bus. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词） 16．Wang Ting is very happy that she took part in the Earth Hour activity with her at home yesterday. 17．The Earth Hour was from 8:30 pm to 9:30 pm on , March 30th this year. 18．When the activity began, she all the lights in the house. 19．In fact, she has done to protect the environment. 20．If everyone makes efforts to the environment, our world will be better and better. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Peng Jingxuan is a 28-year-old student from Hunan. She is studying the harp (竖琴) at a music college in France. 21 few years ago, she noticed many French young people were very interested in Chinese culture. However, 22 knew little about Chinese instruments. Peng thought of the guzheng. She started learning the instrument 23 she was seven. She decided 24 its beauty with the young people in France. She began playing the instrument on the streets of France. The videos of her playing in a traditional Chinese dress 25 her many fans so far. Peng plays different types 26 songs. She mixes the sounds of the guzheng together with jazz, rock and other music forms. Many people prefer songs with a strong Chinese style. They 27 by her performance of Blue and White Porcelain (《青花瓷》) on the guzheng, for example. Some have even danced to her fast-paced (快节奏的) performances 28 . Once, three dancers appeared to perform together with Peng. Many of her foreign fans asked Peng 29 the guzheng in public. “I want to help spread Chinese culture to the world. And the guzheng is one of 30 musical instruments in China,” she said. “I hope more people can find the beauty of Chinese instruments!” 21．A．A B．An C．The D．/ 22．A．them B．their C．they D．theirs 23．A．if B．when C．because D．unless 24．A．refuse B．to refuse C．share D．to share 25．A．will win B．have won C．has won D．were winning 26．A．of B．at C．in D．by 27．A．are moving B．move C．are moved D．moved 28．A．busy B．busily C．free D．freely 29．A．why did she play B．why she played C．where did she play D．where she played 30．A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Life at Cambridge was exciting for Charles. Then bug (虫子)-collecting was a 31 activity among the students there. They would spend a lot of time looking for insects and hold competitions to see who could find the most 32 bugs! Bug-mad Charles soon became one of these “collectors”. Once, Charles found a dead tree—a great place to 33 new insects! He pulled away some of its bark (树皮) and found a very beautiful bug. He caught it with one hand. He then found another, and caught it in his other hand. That was when he saw a very unusual bug running around. Thinking quickly, he put one of the insects he was holding into his 34 so that he could catch the new one. In a second, he realized he had made a big 35 —the bug in his mouth let out some sour juice that made him spit (吐) it out. In a cough, he 36 all three bugs and had to start looking all over again! He couldn’t help but 37 at what had happened: how amazing! It also gave him a great idea: why not 38 a club where he and his friends could taste other unusual things? Charles set up the Glutton Club to share his interest in 39 strange creatures. The members would serve different insects and then compare their tastes to see which tasted best. The boy who loved bugs never lost his interest in exploring the secrets of nature. He would go on to have many exciting adventures (冒险) and discover many amazing things. You might not have guessed that the boy in this 40 is Charles Darwin. 31．A．hidden B．popular C．small D．polite 32．A．serious B．delicious C．expensive D．unusual 33．A．look for B．provide for C．pay for D．call for 34．A．pocket B．mouth C．hair D．shoe 35．A．achievement B．success C．surprise D．mistake 36．A．killed B．hurt C．lost D．caught 37．A．cry B．laugh C．shake D．knock 38．A．start B．throw C．choose D．control 39．A．talking B．raising C．eating D．drawing 40．A．film B．diary C．photo D．story Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B和C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Hello, everyone! We are famous for our fresh and delicious tomatoes. Do you want to come here? We invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our products. All the customers will have a safe open-air environment. You can have a good time here. The following instructions may help you. ◆To pick the tomatoes, you need to make a reservation (预定) from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. the day before the picking day on our website. It is necessary. ◆No pets are allowed on the farm. ◆You can use your baskets or buy ours. A basket only costs 2 yuan. The tomatoes are 15 yuan for one kilo. ◆If you bring your children here, they must stay close to you. Running here and there is not allowed. We hope they can follow the farm rules. ◆In order to stay safe and healthy, please don’t come to the farm if you are ill. 41．If you go to the farm on June 28th, you can make a reservation at _______. A．10 p.m. on June 26th B．4 p.m. on June 27th C．7 p.m. on June 27th D．10 a.m. on June 28th 42．According to the passage, we can’t take ________ to the farm. A．a phone B．a basket C．a dog D．a child 43．How much should you pay for 3 kilos of tomatoes and a basket on the farm? A．2 yuan. B．15 yuan. C．30 yuan. D．47 yuan. B China has changed rapidly over the past 74 years. We asked some students to share their feelings about the rapid changes and development of China. Here are two students’ answers online. A few months ago, our school visited the China International Import Expo. In the 5G hall, I was surprised at how quickly people could download (下载) videos. It took just seconds. It wasincredible! I also saw a robot with sensors (感应器) in all parts of its body. With the help of 5G technology, the robot can do the same things as people do. I hope I can create something like 5G. Yu Mingke, 13, Chenjinglun High School, Beijing People love to travel. In the 1970s, anyone who was lucky enough to have a bicycle would be the envy (羡慕的对象) of others. Then, green trains came out. But they ran at a speed of 30 km per hour. In the 2010s, the speed of China’s fastest trains had risen to 350 km per hour. For my mom, she had her first train trip when she was 17. But now children at my age can visit many places thanks to the highly developed transportation network. I have visited Beijing, Xizang and Xiamen so far. Zhuang Yizhou, 15, Jinhua Foreign Language School, Zhejiang 44．According to the text, the students share their feelings through ________. A．the newspapers B．sending letters C．the Internet D．talking with their teachers 45．The underlined word “incredible” means “________ ” in the text. A．amazing B．boring C．worrying D．careful 46．What can we know from the text? A．People could download videos quickly with 5G. B．The robot can run at a high speed of 30 km per hour. C．Zhuang had her first train trip when she was 17. D．Yu visited many places like Beijing, Xizang and Xiamen. 47．The text is mainly about ________. A．some useful technologies in the modern world B．the rapid changes and development of the world C．the rapid development of 5G technology in China D．two students’ opinions about China’s changes and development D Plants are rooted (扎根) in one place. They can’t run away from danger or walk over the sunny side of the garden. So they have to develop some special ways to protect themselves and grow in the nature. Some scientists found that plants can sense their surroundings. You’ve all seen plants grow towards light which is called phototropism (向光性). Even if the top of them are cut off, the plants don’t change the direction. They sense the light and tell the rest of the plants how to grow then. Some plants “talk” with each other by using “airmail” to warn each other of danger. Researchers in England cut the leaves of cabbages. The cabbages then produce a tiny number of chemicals (化学物质) that protect themselves from some insects. Strangely, the cabbages which aren’t cut nearby also begin to give off their own different chemicals. That means they seem to receive a warning from their cabbage neighbors. Most amazingly, plants have a great system of communication that can connect nearly every plant in a forest by fungi (真菌). It connects the roots of different plants to each other. Scientists call the system the “wood wide web”, similar to the Internet we use. Using the network, plants can communicate and share information and even food with each other. Whatever the case, plants are stranger and more wonderful than we can imagine. 48．Picture ________ shows the word “phototropism”. A．B． C． D． 49．We can find the answer to the question “________” in the third paragraph. A．Why do the cabbages produce the chemicals? B．How do the cabbages grow bigger in England? C．How many researchers are there in England? D．When did the researchers do the experiment? 50．In which part of a magazine can we find the passage? A．Art. B．Nature. C．Culture. D．Sports. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计10分） How did you sleep last night? Let’s look at some common habits that could be bad for your health without your realizing it. Shocking Alarms (警报) A young woman shared on the Internet that she felt sick after being awoken by her loud alarm. 51 ? It was because her brain was short of blood for a while. Chris Smith from the Edinburgh Sleep Center explained to the Daily Mail, “Our body changes during sleep. During the later part of the night, 52 . When a loud noise happens, the blood pressure will go up, the heart beat and breathing will also become faster.” Although it’s not comfortable to wake up suddenly, 53 . It is helpful to use a softer alarm or let the sunlight slowly wake you up. Sleeping and Waking Up Late Although following the eight-hour rule of sleeping, some young people may go to bed late and then get up late, such as sleeping from 2 a.m. to 10 a.m. 54 . “Environmental changes such as temperature and light levels... tell the body what time it is,” expert Emily Brown wrote in a book about sleep. Brown added that waking up late the next day could also make people tired. 55 . Scientists are working on ways to treat the disorder (紊乱), such as using light to gradually change sleeping habits. A．However, this can be a problem since human bodies can tell the time B．Where did this happen C．Why did this happen D．the body works slowly and less actively E．your body temperature will go up suddenly F．The habit may influence a person’s study, work and other parts of life G．many people find it difficult to wake up on their own without an alarm Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56．请把你的书包放在椅子下面。 Please put your schoolbag . 57．吉姆觉得很有必要为这次晚会再编两个故事。 Jim thought it necessary to make up another for this party. 58．凯文想通过卖蔬菜来筹集资金。 Kevin wanted to money by selling vegetables. 59．王羲之的《兰亭序》被认为是一部经典之作。 Lan Ting Xu by Wang Xizhi is a classic. 60．习主席在5月4 日说道：“努力工作是青春最亮丽的颜色。” “Working hard is the color of youth.” President Xi said on May 4th. Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词） relax  they  be  peace  young  member  watch   choose   run  make “Running at night allows you to look inside yourself.” says Zhou Yuan. He 61 the founder (创办者) of DarkRunners, a running club in Shanghai. Zhou recalls that late night in 2008, while he was 62 a movie at home, he felt like going out for a run all of a sudden. After he ran all the way to the Nanpu Bridge, he felt quite 63 . In 2009, Zhou started DarkRunners. Over the years, more and more people joined the club. Today, it has more than 9,000 members of all ages and from all walks of life. The 64 is 8 years old and the oldest is 72. The club is not just about running. It’s also a place for people to 65 new friends. Nicole Chen, one of the members, said, “Sometimes, we also go camping, boating or do other sports together.” Zhou has 66 many running routes (路线) for the members. The routes are mainly in downtown areas, such as Yongkang Road and Xujiahui Park. But sometimes, he and other 67 use traffic lights to run random (随机的) routes. When the light ahead turns green, they will run forward. When it is red, they will turn right or left to avoid stops. This can bring 68 many surprises. “You never know what scenery is waiting for you around the next corner.” Zhou said, “Once, we 69 in an old alley near the City God Temple. We saw some elderly people siting on doorsteps. The wind was blowing gently and the streetlights were dim (朦胧的). It was so relaxing and 70 !” Ⅶ. 任务型阅读；（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 What’s the local specialty (特产) in your hometown? When some provinces show theirs, many specialties turned out to be completely unexpected, even to many locals, “How did I not know this?” Cranberries As far as we know, cranberries are mostly from North America. Everyone is amazed to learn that Heilongjiang produces cranberries. However, as early as 2014, cranberries were introduced from North America to Fuyuan county in Heilongjiang. By 2023, it had been the largest cranberry planting base in the country. Foie gras When it comes to foie gras, many people quickly think of France. However, in Huoqiu county, Lu’an, Anhui province, one can find authentic French-style foie gras. Lu’an has a history of raising geese and is known for the high-quality local white geese. Huoqiu has become the largest foie gras production base in the country. Salmon When we talk about specialties from Xinjiang, most people only think of Hami melons, Aksu apples and raisins (葡萄干). However, Nilka County in Xinjiang also produces salmon. With the cold water from the Tianshan Mountains, Nilka provides an excellent natural environment for the growth of cold-water fish. Salmon from Nilka is not only sold throughout China but also finds its way to tables around the world. 71．When did Heilongjiang start to plant cranberries? It started to plant cranberries . 72．What is Lu’an famous for? It is famous for . 73．How many kinds of specialties from Xinjiang are mentioned in the text? kinds of specialties from Xinjiang are mentioned in the text. 74．Which English word means “正宗的” in the text? It is “ ”. 75．Are there any specialties in your hometown? What are they? (Please write at least one) Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Ma Li. Are you reading the newspaper now? B: 76 . A: Is there any news about the 2024 Paris Olympics? B: Yes. The slogan (口号) for the 2024 Paris Olympics has come out. A: 77 ? B: Games Wide Open. IOC (国际奥委会) hopes that this slogan can become a power to open people’s hearts and minds. A: 78 . Sports can indeed bring people closer. B: I agree. A: 79 ? B: Yes. I enjoy all ball games and I also enjoy swimming and cycling. 80 ? A: Well, I’m not good at sports. B: Just exercise for fun and for health. A: You’re right. Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 假如你是九年级一班班长李明，你所在学校打算本周六组织学生拜访敬老院，需要通知因事缺勤的交换生Billy参加活动。请根据下面的提示内容，用英语写一封电子邮件告知其相关信息。 Time on Saturday morning How to get there by school bus Notes 1. wear school uniform; 2. keep quiet Activities 1. teach the elderly how to use smartphones; 2. introduce the traditional Chinese culture—paper-cutting; 3.… 要求： 1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于70词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数) Dear Billy, We are going to visit the old people’s home. Here is some information you need to know. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Good morning, mr. jon. Good morning, john. A question. when are they talking? Good morning, mister joe. Good morning, john. A question, when are they talking? Listen to the next question. Do you often do sports? jack? Yes, almost every day. Pingpong is my favorite . question. What sport does jack like best? Do you often do sports? Jack. yes, almost every day. Pingpong is my favorite . question. What sport does jack like best? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, 6 ja，is your home far from here? No, it's not far. I usually walk home. Question, how does ligia usually go home? Excuse me, yoga is your home far from here? No, it's not far. I usually walk home. Question, how does liosha usually go home? Listen to the next question. what are you doing now, john? I am writing a report after reading an ancient story. Question, what is john doing? What are you doing now, john? I am writing a report after reading an ancient story. Question, what is john doing? Listen to the next question. Mother's day is coming. What should I get for my mother? I think you'd Better buy a dress for her. Question, what does he, when, advise the girl to buy? Mother's day is coming. What should I get for my mother? SHE? I went. I think you'd Better buy a dress for her. Question, what does he, when, advise the girl to buy? Listen to the next . question is a new magazine of cartoons? Yes, I like IT very much. IT caused me eight point one six U. N. yesterday. Question, how much is the magazine? It's a new magazine of cartoons. Yes, I like you very much. IT caused me eight point one six U. N. yesterday. Question, how much is the magazine? Listen to the next question. what a day it's raining again? Yes, IT is IT has rained for the whole week. Hope IT will be Sunny tomorrow. Question, how's the weather today? What a day is raining again? Yes. IT is IT has rained for the whole week. Hope IT will be Sunny tomorrow. Question, how's the weather today? Listen to the next question. Bob, turn down the music please. Your sister is sleeping. OK, mom, i'll do IT at once. Question. who are the two speakers? Bob, turn down the music please. Your sister is sleeping. OK, mom, I ll do IT at once . question, who are the two speakers? Listen to the next question. I want to be a doctor in the future. What about you? I like flying in the sky, so I want to be a pilot . question. What does the girl want to be? I want to be a doctor in the future. What about you? I like flying in the sky, so I want to be a pilot . question. What does the girl want to be? Listen to the next question. your late, when did you get up something? I usually get up at six thirty, but this morning I got up ten minutes later than usual. Question, what time did some men get up this morning? You're late. When did you get up? So I usually . get up at six thirty, but this morning I got up ten minutes later than usual. Question, what time did so many get up this morning? Listen to the next question. Hey, tom, this is Peter. I'm telling you that I will be a little late for the party. I feel sorry, but I have to finish my homework first. IT can be done at about seven o'clock, and then i'll go to the party by bus. IT may take me twenty minutes to get there. Oh, one more thing, i'll bring some cookies to the party. I hope you'll like them. sevan. Hey, tom, this is Peter. I am telling you that i'll be a little late for the party. I feel sorry, but I have to finish my homework first. IT can be done at about seven o'clock, and then i'll go to the party by bus. IT may take me twenty minutes to get there. Oh, one more thing. I'll bring some cookies to the party. I hope you'll like them. See then. Listen to the next question. Hello, can I help you? Yes, please. My family just moved here. I planned to visit fun times part tomorrow. Do you know the opening times? sure. Let me check. Tomorrow is monday. IT opens at ten I am and IT closes at five P. M. Oh. right. Could you tell me . the Price is sixty dollars? But are you a student? Yes, I am. Then it's thirty dollars. okay. One other thing, is there any public transport? Yes, you can take the number twenty nine bus there, or you can take a taxi. oh, a little expensive by taxi. Hello, can I help you? Yes, please. My family just moved here. I planned to visit fun times part tomorrow. Do you know the opening times? sure. Let me check. Tomorrow is monday. IT opens at ten AM, and IT closes at five P. M. oh right. Could you tell me the . Price is sixty dollars, but are you a student? Yes, I am. Then it's thirty dollars. okay. One other thing, is there any public transport? Yes, you can take the number twenty nine bus there, or you can take a taxi. Oh, a little expensive by taxi. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone. My name is wanting a middle school student from china. I am very happy that I took part in the earth hour activity with my parents at home yesterday. The earth hour was from eight thirty PM to nine thirty PM on saturday, march thirty th. This year. When the activity began, I turned off all the lights in the house and had great fun telling stories and singing with my family. In fact, I have done other things to protect the environment, such as saving water, riding my bike to go out instead of taking a taxi and so on. I hope all of us can take an active part in the earth hour next year. I believe that we can make our earth a Better place to live in. If everyone makes efforts to protect the environment and our world will be Better and Better, let's take action together from now on. Hello everyone, my name is wanting a middle school student from china. I am very happy that I took part in the earth hour activity with my parents at home yesterday. The earth hour was from eight thirty PM to nine thirty PM on saturday, march thirty, this year. When the activity began, I turned off all the lights in the house and had great fun telling stories and singing with my family. In fact, I have done other things to protect the environment, such as saving water, riding my bike to go out instead of taking a taxi. Can someone. I hope all of us can take an active part in the earth hour next year. I believe that we can make our earth a Better place to live in. If everyone makes efforts to protect the environment, our world will be Better and Better. Let's take action together from now on. 听力部分到此结束。 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（陕西专用） 黄金卷05 总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1． A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Good morning, Mr. Zhao! M: Good morning, Zhang Hua. Q: When are they talking? 2． A．Football. B．Volleyball. C．Ping-pong. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Do you often do sports, Jack? M: Yes, almost every day. Ping-pong is my favorite. Q: What sport does Jack like best? 3． A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By subway. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Excuse me, Liu Jie. Is your home far from here? M: No, it’s not far. I usually walk home. Q: How does Liu Jie usually go home? 4． A．Reading a book. B．Writing a report. C．Cleaning the house. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What are you doing now, John? M: I am writing a report after reading an ancient story. Q: What is John doing? 5． A．A coat. B．A T-shirt. C．A dress. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Mother’s Day is coming. What should I get for my mother, Xue Wen? M: I think you’d better buy a dress for her. Q: What does Xue Wen advise the girl to buy? 6． A．6.18 yuan. B．8.16 yuan. C．8.61 yuan. 【答案】B 【原文】W: It’s a new magazine of cartoons. M: Yes, I like it very much. It cost me 8.16 yuan yesterday. Q: How much is the magazine? 7． A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Windy. 【答案】A 【原文】W: What a day! It’s raining again. M: Yes, it is. It has rained for the whole week. Hope it will be sunny tomorrow. Q: How’s the weather today? 8． A．Classmates. B．Mother and son. C．Father and daughter. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Bob, turn down the music, please. Your sister is sleeping. M: OK, mum. I’ll do it at once. Q: Who are the two speakers? 9． A．A doctor. B．A pilot. C．A dancer. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I want to be a doctor in the future. What about you? M: I like flying in the sky, so I want to be a pilot. Q: What does the girl want to be? 10． A．At 6:20. B．At 6:30. C．At 6:40. 【答案】C 【原文】W: You’re late! When did you get up, Song Ming? M: I usually get up at six thirty. But this morning I got up ten minutes later than usual. Q: What time did Song Ming get up this morning? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 11．Why will Peter be late for the party? A．Because the traffic is so busy. B．Because he has to look after his sister. C．Because he has to finish his homework first. 12．What will Peter bring to the party? A．Some cookies. B．Some flowers. C．Some books. 【答案】11．C 12．A 【原文】 Hey, Tom. This is Peter. I’m telling you that I’ll be a little late for the party. I feel sorry, but I have to finish my homework first. It can be done at about 7 o’clock. And then I’ll go to the party by bus. It may take me twenty minutes to get there. Oh, one more thing, I’ll bring some cookies to the party. I hope you’ll like them. See you then. 听材料，回答小题。 13．Where is the boy going? A．To a theater. B．To a park. C．To a museum. 14．How long is it open on Monday? A．For 6 hours. B．For 7 hours. C．For 8 hours. 15．Which bus can the boy take there? A．The No.15 bus. B．The No.26 bus. C．The No.29 bus. 【答案】13．B 14．B 15．C 【原文】W: Hello? Can I help you? M: Yes, please. My family just moved here. I plan to visit Fun Times Park tomorrow. Do you know the opening times? W: Sure. Let me check. Tomorrow is Monday. It opens at 10 a.m. and it closes at 5 p.m. M: Oh right. Could you tell me the price? W: It’s 60 dollars. But are you a student? M: Yes, I am. W: Then it’s 30 dollars. M: OK. One other thing, is there any public transport? W: Yes. You can take the No.29 bus there. Or you can take a taxi. M: Oh, a little expensive by taxi. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词） 16．Wang Ting is very happy that she took part in the Earth Hour activity with her at home yesterday. 17．The Earth Hour was from 8:30 pm to 9:30 pm on , March 30th this year. 18．When the activity began, she all the lights in the house. 19．In fact, she has done to protect the environment. 20．If everyone makes efforts to the environment, our world will be better and better. 【答案】16．parents 17．Saturday 18．turned off 19．other things 20．protect 【原文】Hello, everyone! My name is Wang Ting, a middle school student from China. I am very happy that I took part in the Earth Hour activity with my parents at home yesterday. The Earth Hour was from 8: 30 p. m. to 9: 30 p. m. on Saturday, March 30th this year. When the activity began, I turned off all the lights in the house and had great fun telling stories and singing with my family. In fact, I have done other things to protect the environment, such as saving water, riding my bike to go out instead of taking a taxi and so on. I hope all of us can take an active part in the Earth Hour next year. I believe that we can make our earth a better place to live in. If everyone makes efforts to protect the environment, our world will be better and better. Let’s take action together from now on. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Peng Jingxuan is a 28-year-old student from Hunan. She is studying the harp (竖琴) at a music college in France. 21 few years ago, she noticed many French young people were very interested in Chinese culture. However, 22 knew little about Chinese instruments. Peng thought of the guzheng. She started learning the instrument 23 she was seven. She decided 24 its beauty with the young people in France. She began playing the instrument on the streets of France. The videos of her playing in a traditional Chinese dress 25 her many fans so far. Peng plays different types 26 songs. She mixes the sounds of the guzheng together with jazz, rock and other music forms. Many people prefer songs with a strong Chinese style. They 27 by her performance of Blue and White Porcelain (《青花瓷》) on the guzheng, for example. Some have even danced to her fast-paced (快节奏的) performances 28 . Once, three dancers appeared to perform together with Peng. Many of her foreign fans asked Peng 29 the guzheng in public. “I want to help spread Chinese culture to the world. And the guzheng is one of 30 musical instruments in China,” she said. “I hope more people can find the beauty of Chinese instruments!” 21．A．A B．An C．The D．/ 22．A．them B．their C．they D．theirs 23．A．if B．when C．because D．unless 24．A．refuse B．to refuse C．share D．to share 25．A．will win B．have won C．has won D．were winning 26．A．of B．at C．in D．by 27．A．are moving B．move C．are moved D．moved 28．A．busy B．busily C．free D．freely 29．A．why did she play B．why she played C．where did she play D．where she played 30．A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest 【答案】21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位名叫彭静旋的中国女孩，她在巴黎的一所音乐大学学习，同时也在向世界传播中国传统文化。她经常穿着汉服，在法国街头演奏古筝，向路人展示中国音乐文化。 21．句意：几年前，她注意到许多法国年轻人对中国文化非常感兴趣。 A表泛指，用于辅音音素前；An表泛指，用于元音音素前；The表特指；/表示不填。根据“few years ago”可知此处表示几年前，a few“一些”，固定搭配。故选A。 22．句意：然而，他们对中国乐器知之甚少。 them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，主格；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据空格后的谓语动词knew可知，空格处作主语，使用主格 。故选C。 23．句意：她七岁时开始学习这种乐器。 if如果；when当……时；because因为；unless除非。根据“she was seven”可知，是她七岁时开始学习这种乐器。故选B。 24．句意：她决定与法国的年轻人分享它的美丽。 refuse拒绝，动词原形；to refuse动词不定式；share分享，动词原形；to share动词不定式。根据“She began playing the instrument on the streets of France.”可见她在法国等着与大家分享这种乐器；decide to do sth.“决定去做某事”，固定搭配。故选D。 25．句意：到目前为止，她穿着中国传统服装演奏的视频已经为她赢得了许多粉丝。 will win将会赢得，一般将来时；have won已经赢得，主语为非三单时的现在完成时；has won已经赢得，主语为三单时的现在完成时；were winning正在赢得，过去进行时。根据句中的“so far”可知，本句应使用现在完成时，本句的主语为“The videos”，为名词复数。故选B。 26．句意：彭演奏不同类型的歌曲。 of……的；at在；in在……里；by通过。a type of“一种”，固定搭配。故选A。 27．句意：例如，他们被她用古筝演奏的《青花瓷》所感动。 are moving正在感动，现在进行时；move感动，一般现在时；are moved被感动，一般现在时的被动语态；moved感动，一般过去时。空格前的“They”应指代“Many people”，与动词move是被动关系，需用被动语态，要用be done结构。故填C。 28．句意：有些人甚至随着她快节奏的表演自由起舞。 busy忙的，形容词；busily忙地，副词；free自由的，形容词；freely自由地，副词。根据“danced to her fast-paced performances”可知，空格处应用副词来修饰动词词组，且跳舞是件惬意的事。故选D。 29．句意：许多外国粉丝问她为什么要在公共场合演奏古筝。 why did she play她为什么演奏，疑问语序；why she played她为什么演奏，陈述语序；where did she play她在哪里演奏，疑问语序；where she played她在哪里演奏，陈述语序。根据“Many of her foreign fans asked Peng”可知，空格处应填宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“I want to help spread Chinese culture to the world”可知是询问为什么要在公共场合演奏古筝，用why引导宾语从句。故选B。 30．句意：她说：“古筝是中国最古老的乐器之一。” old老；older更老；oldest最老；the oldest最老。根据空格前的“one of”可知，空格处需要用形容词的最高级，用“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”形式。故选D。 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Life at Cambridge was exciting for Charles. Then bug (虫子)-collecting was a 31 activity among the students there. They would spend a lot of time looking for insects and hold competitions to see who could find the most 32 bugs! Bug-mad Charles soon became one of these “collectors”. Once, Charles found a dead tree—a great place to 33 new insects! He pulled away some of its bark (树皮) and found a very beautiful bug. He caught it with one hand. He then found another, and caught it in his other hand. That was when he saw a very unusual bug running around. Thinking quickly, he put one of the insects he was holding into his 34 so that he could catch the new one. In a second, he realized he had made a big 35 —the bug in his mouth let out some sour juice that made him spit (吐) it out. In a cough, he 36 all three bugs and had to start looking all over again! He couldn’t help but 37 at what had happened: how amazing! It also gave him a great idea: why not 38 a club where he and his friends could taste other unusual things? Charles set up the Glutton Club to share his interest in 39 strange creatures. The members would serve different insects and then compare their tastes to see which tasted best. The boy who loved bugs never lost his interest in exploring the secrets of nature. He would go on to have many exciting adventures (冒险) and discover many amazing things. You might not have guessed that the boy in this 40 is Charles Darwin. 31．A．hidden B．popular C．small D．polite 32．A．serious B．delicious C．expensive D．unusual 33．A．look for B．provide for C．pay for D．call for 34．A．pocket B．mouth C．hair D．shoe 35．A．achievement B．success C．surprise D．mistake 36．A．killed B．hurt C．lost D．caught 37．A．cry B．laugh C．shake D．knock 38．A．start B．throw C．choose D．control 39．A．talking B．raising C．eating D．drawing 40．A．film B．diary C．photo D．story 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．D 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D 【导语】本文讲了达尔文读书时热衷收集昆虫，创立贪吃者俱乐部品尝奇异生物，为日后探索自然奥秘奠定基础。 31．句意：那时，收集虫子在那里的学生中很受欢迎。 hidden隐藏的；popular流行的；small小的；polite礼貌的。根据“They would spend a lot of time looking for insects”可知，设空处应该说收集虫子很受欢迎。故选B。 32．句意：他们会花很多时间寻找昆虫，并举行比赛，看谁能找到最不寻常的虫子！ serious认真的；delicious美味的；expensive昂贵的；unusual不平常的。根据“and hold competitions to see who could find the most”并结合语境，指的是最不寻常的虫子。故选D。 33．句意：有一次，查尔斯发现了一棵死树——一个寻找新昆虫的好地方！ look for寻找；provide for提供；pay for支付；call for呼吁。根据前文“hold competitions to see who could find the most unusual bugs!”可知，这里指的是寻找昆虫的好地方。故选A。 34．句意：他想得很快，把手里的一只昆虫放进嘴里，这样他就能抓住那只新的。 pocket口袋；mouth嘴巴；hair头发；shoe鞋子。根据后文“the bug in his mouth let out some sour juice that made him spit (吐) it out.”可知，他把手里的一只昆虫放进嘴里了。故选B。 35．句意：一秒钟后，他意识到自己犯了一个大错误——他嘴里的虫子吐出了一些酸汁，让他把它吐了出来。 achievement成就；success成功；surprise惊讶；mistake错误。根据“he put one of the insects he was holding into his mouth”以及“the bug in his mouth let out some sour juice that made him spit (吐) it out.”可知，他意识到自己犯了一个大错误。故选D。 36．句意：在一次咳嗽中，他失去了所有的三只虫子，不得不重新开始寻找！ killed杀死；hurt伤害；lost失去；caught抓住。根据“all three bugs and had to start looking all over again!”可知，应该说失去了所有的三只虫子，故选C。 37．句意：他不禁对所发生的事笑了起来：多么不可思议啊！ cry哭泣；laugh笑；shake摇；knock敲。根据“at what had happened:”以及“how amazing!”可知，应说他对所发生的事笑了起来，考查短语laugh at“笑”。故选B。 38．句意：这也给了他一个好主意：为什么不成立一个俱乐部，在那里他和他的朋友们可以品尝其他不寻常的东西？ start开始；throw扔；choose选择；control控制。根据“a club where he and his friends could taste other unusual things?”可知，应该说成立一个俱乐部，故选A。 39．句意：查尔斯成立了贪吃者俱乐部来分享他对吃奇怪生物的兴趣。 talking谈话；raising筹款；eating吃；drawing画。根据“The members would serve different insects and then compare their tastes to see which tasted best.”可知，这里指的是成立了贪吃者俱乐部来分享他对吃奇怪生物的兴趣。故选C。 40．句意：你可能没有猜到这个故事中的男孩就是查尔斯·达尔文。 film电影；diary日记；photo照片；story故事。根据“this”并结合上文所述的故事，这里讲的是故事中的男孩是达尔文。故选D。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B和C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Hello, everyone! We are famous for our fresh and delicious tomatoes. Do you want to come here? We invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our products. All the customers will have a safe open-air environment. You can have a good time here. The following instructions may help you. ◆To pick the tomatoes, you need to make a reservation (预定) from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. the day before the picking day on our website. It is necessary. ◆No pets are allowed on the farm. ◆You can use your baskets or buy ours. A basket only costs 2 yuan. The tomatoes are 15 yuan for one kilo. ◆If you bring your children here, they must stay close to you. Running here and there is not allowed. We hope they can follow the farm rules. ◆In order to stay safe and healthy, please don’t come to the farm if you are ill. 41．If you go to the farm on June 28th, you can make a reservation at _______. A．10 p.m. on June 26th B．4 p.m. on June 27th C．7 p.m. on June 27th D．10 a.m. on June 28th 42．According to the passage, we can’t take ________ to the farm. A．a phone B．a basket C．a dog D．a child 43．How much should you pay for 3 kilos of tomatoes and a basket on the farm? A．2 yuan. B．15 yuan. C．30 yuan. D．47 yuan. 【答案】41．B 42．C 43．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为我们介绍了一处西红柿采摘园——阳光农场，以及一些注意事项。 41．细节理解题。根据“To pick the tomatoes, you need to make a reservation (预定) from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. the day before the picking day on our website. It is necessary.”可知，需要在前一天的上午8点到下午5点在网站上预订。所以如果6月28日去农场，你可以在6月27日的上午8点到下午5点预订。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“No pets are allowed on the farm.”可知，不能携带宠物。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“A basket only costs 2 yuan. The tomatoes are 15 yuan for one kilo.”可知，篮子两元一个，西红柿15元一公斤；3公斤西红柿和一篮子要花47元。故选D。 B China has changed rapidly over the past 74 years. We asked some students to share their feelings about the rapid changes and development of China. Here are two students’ answers online. A few months ago, our school visited the China International Import Expo. In the 5G hall, I was surprised at how quickly people could download (下载) videos. It took just seconds. It wasincredible! I also saw a robot with sensors (感应器) in all parts of its body. With the help of 5G technology, the robot can do the same things as people do. I hope I can create something like 5G. Yu Mingke, 13, Chenjinglun High School, Beijing People love to travel. In the 1970s, anyone who was lucky enough to have a bicycle would be the envy (羡慕的对象) of others. Then, green trains came out. But they ran at a speed of 30 km per hour. In the 2010s, the speed of China’s fastest trains had risen to 350 km per hour. For my mom, she had her first train trip when she was 17. But now children at my age can visit many places thanks to the highly developed transportation network. I have visited Beijing, Xizang and Xiamen so far. Zhuang Yizhou, 15, Jinhua Foreign Language School, Zhejiang 44．According to the text, the students share their feelings through ________. A．the newspapers B．sending letters C．the Internet D．talking with their teachers 45．The underlined word “incredible” means “________ ” in the text. A．amazing B．boring C．worrying D．careful 46．What can we know from the text? A．People could download videos quickly with 5G. B．The robot can run at a high speed of 30 km per hour. C．Zhuang had her first train trip when she was 17. D．Yu visited many places like Beijing, Xizang and Xiamen. 47．The text is mainly about ________. A．some useful technologies in the modern world B．the rapid changes and development of the world C．the rapid development of 5G technology in China D．two students’ opinions about China’s changes and development 【答案】44．C 45．A 46．A 47．D 【导语】本文主要描述了两名学生对中国变化和发展的看法。 44．细节理解题。根据“Here are two students’ answers online.”可知，学生们通过网络表达他们的观点。故选C。 45．词义猜测题。根据“It took just seconds”可知，下载视频只要几秒，这让人很吃惊，所以incredible和amazing意思相近，故选A。 46．细节理解题。根据“In the 5G hall, I was surprised at how quickly people could download (下载) videos. It took just seconds.”可知，人们可以通过5G快速下载视频。故选A。 47．主旨大意题。根据“China has changed rapidly over the past 74 years...Here are two students’ answers online.”可知，此处是说在过去的74年里，中国发生了迅速的变化。并请了两位学生分享他们对中国快速变化和发展的感受。由此可知本文主要描述了两名学生对中国变化和发展的看法。故选D。 D Plants are rooted (扎根) in one place. They can’t run away from danger or walk over the sunny side of the garden. So they have to develop some special ways to protect themselves and grow in the nature. Some scientists found that plants can sense their surroundings. You’ve all seen plants grow towards light which is called phototropism (向光性). Even if the top of them are cut off, the plants don’t change the direction. They sense the light and tell the rest of the plants how to grow then. Some plants “talk” with each other by using “airmail” to warn each other of danger. Researchers in England cut the leaves of cabbages. The cabbages then produce a tiny number of chemicals (化学物质) that protect themselves from some insects. Strangely, the cabbages which aren’t cut nearby also begin to give off their own different chemicals. That means they seem to receive a warning from their cabbage neighbors. Most amazingly, plants have a great system of communication that can connect nearly every plant in a forest by fungi (真菌). It connects the roots of different plants to each other. Scientists call the system the “wood wide web”, similar to the Internet we use. Using the network, plants can communicate and share information and even food with each other. Whatever the case, plants are stranger and more wonderful than we can imagine. 48．Picture ________ shows the word “phototropism”. A．B． C． D． 49．We can find the answer to the question “________” in the third paragraph. A．Why do the cabbages produce the chemicals? B．How do the cabbages grow bigger in England? C．How many researchers are there in England? D．When did the researchers do the experiment? 50．In which part of a magazine can we find the passage? A．Art. B．Nature. C．Culture. D．Sports. 【答案】48．D 49．A 50．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些植物保护自己的方式以及植物之间的交流。 48．细节理解题。根据第二段“You’ve all seen plants grow towards light...”可知，植物向光生长，这种现象被称为“phototropism”，所以phototropism意为“向光性”，D项图片符合题意。故选D。 49．主旨大意题。根据第三段“Researchers in England cut the leaves of cabbages. The cabbages then produce a tiny number of chemicals...”可知，切卷心菜时，它们会产生一种微量的化学物质来保护自己；因此第三段在讲述为什么卷心菜会产生化学物质。故选A。 50．推理判断题。通读全文可知本文介绍了一些植物保护自己的方式以及植物之间的交流，这属于自然话题。故选B。 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计10分） How did you sleep last night? Let’s look at some common habits that could be bad for your health without your realizing it. Shocking Alarms (警报) A young woman shared on the Internet that she felt sick after being awoken by her loud alarm. 51 ? It was because her brain was short of blood for a while. Chris Smith from the Edinburgh Sleep Center explained to the Daily Mail, “Our body changes during sleep. During the later part of the night, 52 . When a loud noise happens, the blood pressure will go up, the heart beat and breathing will also become faster.” Although it’s not comfortable to wake up suddenly, 53 . It is helpful to use a softer alarm or let the sunlight slowly wake you up. Sleeping and Waking Up Late Although following the eight-hour rule of sleeping, some young people may go to bed late and then get up late, such as sleeping from 2 a.m. to 10 a.m. 54 . “Environmental changes such as temperature and light levels... tell the body what time it is,” expert Emily Brown wrote in a book about sleep. Brown added that waking up late the next day could also make people tired. 55 . Scientists are working on ways to treat the disorder (紊乱), such as using light to gradually change sleeping habits. A．However, this can be a problem since human bodies can tell the time B．Where did this happen C．Why did this happen D．the body works slowly and less actively E．your body temperature will go up suddenly F．The habit may influence a person’s study, work and other parts of life G．many people find it difficult to wake up on their own without an alarm 【答案】51．C 52．D 53．G 54．A 55．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了对健康有害的睡眠习惯。 51．根据上文“A young woman shared on the Internet that she felt sick after being awoken by her loud alarm.”及下文“It was because her brain was short of blood for a while.”可知，说明了被响亮的闹钟吵醒后感到不舒服的原因，所以空处应是询问为什么，选项C“为什么会发生”符合语境，故选C。 52．根据上文“During the later part of the night”可知，空处应是介绍身体在睡眠中发生的变化，选项D“身体工作缓慢，不太活跃”符合语境，故选D。 53．根据上文“Although it’s not comfortable to wake up suddenly”及下文“It is helpful to use a softer alarm or let the sunlight slowly wake you up.”可知，空处应是说明醒来需要闹钟帮助，选项G“很多人发现如果没有闹钟，自己很难醒来”符合语境，故选G。 54．根据上文“Although following the eight-hour rule of sleeping, some young people may go to bed late and then get up late, such as sleeping from 2 a.m. to 10 a.m.”及下文“Environmental changes such as temperature and light levels... tell the body what time it is”可知，空处应是说晚睡晚起是个问题，因为环境变化可以告诉身体现在是什么时间，选项A“然而，这可能是一个问题，因为人体可以分辨时间”符合语境，故选A。 55．根据下文“Scientists are working on ways to treat the disorder (紊乱), such as using light to gradually change sleeping habits.”可知，空处应是介绍晚睡晚起的影响，选项F“这种习惯可能会影响一个人的学习、工作和生活的其他部分”符合语境，故选F。 Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56．请把你的书包放在椅子下面。 Please put your schoolbag . 【答案】under the chair 【详解】under the chair“在椅子下面”，在句中作地点状语。故填under the chair。 57．吉姆觉得很有必要为这次晚会再编两个故事。 Jim thought it necessary to make up another for this party. 【答案】two stories 【详解】对照中英文可知，空格处为“两个故事”two stories。故填two stories。 58．凯文想通过卖蔬菜来筹集资金。 Kevin wanted to money by selling vegetables. 【答案】raise 【详解】动词短语raise money表示“筹集资金”，want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填raise。 59．王羲之的《兰亭序》被认为是一部经典之作。 Lan Ting Xu by Wang Xizhi is a classic. 【答案】regarded as/considered as 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为 “被认为” be regarded/considered as，由于空前已有is，故此处应用regarded/considered as，和is一起构成被动语态。故填regarded/considered as。 60．习主席在5月4 日说道：“努力工作是青春最亮丽的颜色。” “Working hard is the color of youth.” President Xi said on May 4th. 【答案】brightest 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格后为“最亮丽的”brightest，形容词最高级。故填brightest。 Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词） relax  they  be  peace  young  member  watch   choose   run  make “Running at night allows you to look inside yourself.” says Zhou Yuan. He 61 the founder (创办者) of DarkRunners, a running club in Shanghai. Zhou recalls that late night in 2008, while he was 62 a movie at home, he felt like going out for a run all of a sudden. After he ran all the way to the Nanpu Bridge, he felt quite 63 . In 2009, Zhou started DarkRunners. Over the years, more and more people joined the club. Today, it has more than 9,000 members of all ages and from all walks of life. The 64 is 8 years old and the oldest is 72. The club is not just about running. It’s also a place for people to 65 new friends. Nicole Chen, one of the members, said, “Sometimes, we also go camping, boating or do other sports together.” Zhou has 66 many running routes (路线) for the members. The routes are mainly in downtown areas, such as Yongkang Road and Xujiahui Park. But sometimes, he and other 67 use traffic lights to run random (随机的) routes. When the light ahead turns green, they will run forward. When it is red, they will turn right or left to avoid stops. This can bring 68 many surprises. “You never know what scenery is waiting for you around the next corner.” Zhou said, “Once, we 69 in an old alley near the City God Temple. We saw some elderly people siting on doorsteps. The wind was blowing gently and the streetlights were dim (朦胧的). It was so relaxing and 70 !” 【答案】61．is 62．watching 63．relaxed 64．youngest 65．make 66．chosen 67．members 68．them 69．ran 70．peaceful 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述周元开创DarkRunners俱乐部的故事。 61．句意：他是上海跑步俱乐部DarkRunners的创办者。根据“He...the founder (创办者) of DarkRunners, a running club in Shanghai”可知，他是俱乐部DarkRunners的创办者，be“是”符合语境，此处陈述一个事实，应用一般现在时，由于主语He为三单，故应用is。故填is。 62．句意：周回忆起2008年的一个深夜，他正在家里看电影，突然想出去跑步。watch a movie“看电影”，结合语境和“while he was”可知，此处应用过去进行时，即was/were doing的结构，由于空前已有was，故空格处应填watching。故填watching。 63．句意：一路跑到南浦大桥后，他感到很放松。根据“he felt like going out for a run all of a sudden. After he ran all the way to the Nanpu Bridge, he felt quite”和备选词可知，周在家里看电影时，突然想出去跑步，故一路跑到南浦大桥后，他应该是感到很放松，relax“放松”符合语境，此处应用形容词修饰人，即relaxed“感到放松的”符合。故填relaxed。 64．句意：最小的8岁，最大的72岁。根据“is 8 years old and the oldest is 72”和备选词可知，空格处应与oldest为并列结构，由“8 years old”可知，此处指最年轻的8岁，young“年轻的”符合语境，此处应用其最高级youngest。故填youngest。 65．句意：它也是人们结交新朋友的地方。make new friends“交新朋友”，It’s a place for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说是做某事的地方”，故空格处应用动词原形。故填make。 66．句意：周为成员们选择了很多跑步路线。根据“Zhou has...many running routes (路线) for the members”和备选词可知，周为成员们选择了很多跑步路线，choose sth. for sb.“为某人选择某物”，由“has”可知，此处为现在完成时，即have/has done的结构，故此处应用choose的过去分词形式。故填chosen。 67．句意：但有时，他和其他成员利用红绿灯来跑随机路线。根据“But sometimes, he and other...use traffic lights to run random (随机的) routes”和备选词可知，应该是他和其他成员，member“成员”符合语境，由“other”可知，此处应用名词的复数形式。故填members。 68．句意：这会给他们带来很多惊喜。根据“When the light ahead turns green, they will run forward. When it is red, they will turn right or left to avoid stops”可知，这样做会给周和其他成员带来惊喜，they“他们”符合语境，此处应用人称代词宾格形式作宾语。故填them。 69．句意：有一次，我们在城隍庙附近的一条老巷子里跑步。根据“Once, we...in an old alley near the City God Temple”和备选词可知，我们在城隍庙附近的一条老巷子里跑步，run“跑”符合语境，由“Once”可知，空格处应用过去式。故填ran。 70．句意：这是如此的放松和宁静。根据“The wind was blowing gently and the streetlights were dim (朦胧的). It was so relaxing and”和备选词可知，这很放松和宁静，peace“和平”，此处应用形容词作表语，peaceful“宁静的，和平的”符合语境。故填peaceful。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读；（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 What’s the local specialty (特产) in your hometown? When some provinces show theirs, many specialties turned out to be completely unexpected, even to many locals, “How did I not know this?” Cranberries As far as we know, cranberries are mostly from North America. Everyone is amazed to learn that Heilongjiang produces cranberries. However, as early as 2014, cranberries were introduced from North America to Fuyuan county in Heilongjiang. By 2023, it had been the largest cranberry planting base in the country. Foie gras When it comes to foie gras, many people quickly think of France. However, in Huoqiu county, Lu’an, Anhui province, one can find authentic French-style foie gras. Lu’an has a history of raising geese and is known for the high-quality local white geese. Huoqiu has become the largest foie gras production base in the country. Salmon When we talk about specialties from Xinjiang, most people only think of Hami melons, Aksu apples and raisins (葡萄干). However, Nilka County in Xinjiang also produces salmon. With the cold water from the Tianshan Mountains, Nilka provides an excellent natural environment for the growth of cold-water fish. Salmon from Nilka is not only sold throughout China but also finds its way to tables around the world. 71．When did Heilongjiang start to plant cranberries? It started to plant cranberries . 72．What is Lu’an famous for? It is famous for . 73．How many kinds of specialties from Xinjiang are mentioned in the text? kinds of specialties from Xinjiang are mentioned in the text. 74．Which English word means “正宗的” in the text? It is “ ”. 75．Are there any specialties in your hometown? What are they? (Please write at least one) 【答案】71．in 2014 72．the high-quality local white geese 73．4/Four 74．authentic 75．Yes, there are. They are Roujiamo and Mutton and Bread Pieces in Soup. 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些地方的特产。 71．根据“However, as early as 2014, cranberries were introduced from North America to Fuyuan county in Heilongjiang”可知早在2014年，蔓越莓就从北美引进黑龙江抚远县。故填in 2014。 72．根据“Lu’an has a history of raising geese and is known for the high-quality local white geese”可知六安以当地优质的白鹅而闻名。故填the high-quality local white geese。 73．根据“Hami melons, Aksu apples and raisins...salmon”可知提到了哈密瓜、阿克苏苹果、葡萄干和三文鱼等四种特产。故填4/Four。 74．根据“However, in Huoqiu county, Lu’an, Anhui province, one can find authentic French-style foie gras”可知在安徽六安霍邱县，人们可以找到正宗的法式鹅肝，故authentic意为“正宗的”。故填authentic。 75．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, there are. They are Roujiamo and Mutton and Bread Pieces in Soup. Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Ma Li. Are you reading the newspaper now? B: 76 . A: Is there any news about the 2024 Paris Olympics? B: Yes. The slogan (口号) for the 2024 Paris Olympics has come out. A: 77 ? B: Games Wide Open. IOC (国际奥委会) hopes that this slogan can become a power to open people’s hearts and minds. A: 78 . Sports can indeed bring people closer. B: I agree. A: 79 ? B: Yes. I enjoy all ball games and I also enjoy swimming and cycling. 80 ? A: Well, I’m not good at sports. B: Just exercise for fun and for health. A: You’re right. 【答案】76．Yes/Yes, I am 77．What is it 78．Sounds good/Sounds great 79．Do you like doing sports 80．What/How about you 【导语】本文主要是围绕2024年巴黎奥运会的相关信息展开的一则对话。 76．根据“Are you reading the newspaper now?”可知，空处应是作肯定或否定回答，结合“Is there any news about the 2024 Paris Olympics?”可知，B现在在看报纸，空处应是肯定回答。故填Yes/Yes, I am。 77．根据“Games Wide Open.”可知，空处是问口号是什么。故填What is it。 78．根据“IOC (国际奥委会) hopes that this slogan can become a power to open people’s hearts and minds.”及“Sports can indeed bring people closer.”可知，此处应是A在对奥运会口号的含义表示赞许，可表示为“听起来不错”。故填Sounds good/Sounds great。 79．根据“Yes. I enjoy all ball games and I also enjoy swimming and cycling.”可知，此处是问对方喜欢做运动吗。故填Do you like doing sports。 80．根据“Well, I’m not good at sports.”可知，此处是反问对方是否喜欢做运动。故填What/How about you。 Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 假如你是九年级一班班长李明，你所在学校打算本周六组织学生拜访敬老院，需要通知因事缺勤的交换生Billy参加活动。请根据下面的提示内容，用英语写一封电子邮件告知其相关信息。 Time on Saturday morning How to get there by school bus Notes 1. wear school uniform; 2. keep quiet Activities 1. teach the elderly how to use smartphones; 2. introduce the traditional Chinese culture—paper-cutting; 3.… 要求： 1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于70词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数) Dear Billy, We are going to visit the old people’s home. Here is some information you need to know. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文 Dear Billy, We are going to visit the old people’s home. Here is some information you need to know. The time of this event is from 10 am to 12 am on Saturday. We will gather at the school gate on Saturday morning at 9 o’clock. Then we will take the school bus to go there. We will teach the elderly how to use smartphones. In addition, we will introduce the traditional Chinese culture—paper-cutting, and teach the elderly how to do paper-cutting. We will also have lunch with them at noon. Remember to wear school uniforms and carry the tools needed for paper-cutting. Don’t make a loud noise in the old people’s home. Keep quiet! Yours, Li Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：时态以“一般将来时”为主； ③ 提示：题目给出了内容要点，必须写出所给内容，可以适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明写邮件的原因，告知其本周六的活动； 第二步，介绍集合的时间地点和交通方式； 第三步，介绍到敬老院以后的活动计划，具体做哪些事情； 第四步，提醒一些活动过程中的注意事项和需要带的东西。 [亮点词汇] ①in addition此外 ②remember to do记得要做某事 [高分句型] Remember to wear school uniforms and carry the tools needed for paper-cutting.（祈使句） 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（陕西专用） 黄金卷05 总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1．A2．C3．B4．B5．C6．B7． A8．B9．A10．C 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 11．C 12．A13．B 14．B 15．C Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 16．parents 17．Saturday 18．turned off 19．other things 20．protect 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．D 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 31．B 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．D 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B和C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 41．B 42．C 43．D B 44．C 45．A 46．A 47．D D 48．D 49．A 50．B 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计10分） 51．C 52．D 53．G 54．A 55．F Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56．under the chair 57．two stories 58．raise 59．regarded as/considered as 60．brightest Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 61．is 62．watching 63．relaxed 64．youngest 65．make 66．chosen 67．members 68．them 69．ran 70．peaceful Ⅶ. 任务型阅读；（共5小题，计10分） 71．in 2014 72．the high-quality local white geese 73．4/Four 74．authentic 75．Yes, there are. They are Roujiamo and Mutton and Bread Pieces in Soup. Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 76．Yes/Yes, I am 77．What is it 78．Sounds good/Sounds great 79．Do you like doing sports 80．What/How about you Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） Dear Billy, We are going to visit the old people’s home. Here is some information you need to know. The time of this event is from 10 am to 12 am on Saturday. We will gather at the school gate on Saturday morning at 9 o’clock. Then we will take the school bus to go there. We will teach the elderly how to use smartphones. In addition, we will introduce the traditional Chinese culture—paper-cutting, and teach the elderly how to do paper-cutting. We will also have lunch with them at noon. Remember to wear school uniforms and carry the tools needed for paper-cutting. Don’t make a loud noise in the old people’s home. Keep quiet! Yours, Li Ming 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$