精品解析：2025年广东省惠州市惠阳区永湖中学中考模拟英语试题

惠州市惠阳区永湖中学2024—2025学年九年级质量检测一考试 英语试卷 本试卷共7页,81小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话） A.听句子（本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分） 请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. What’s Betty’s aunt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Betty’s aunt works as a doctor in a hospital. 2. Where is the post office? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Go straight and turn right at the first crossing. The post office is on your left. 3. Which festival does the speaker like most? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The Spring Festival is my favorite. We can have a big dinner with the whole family. 4. Which animal is Bob going to see first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Bob is going to the zoo. He wants to see the pandas first. 5. How’s the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What a sunny day today! Let’s go for a walk. B.听对话（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What would Mr. Brown like to have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Milk. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like some coffee or tea, Mr Brown? M: Coffee please. 7. How does Tom’s father usually go to work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How does your father usually go to work, Tom? M: Well, he usually drives to work. 8. How old is David now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10. B. 15. C. 25. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How long have you been in Guangzhou, David? M: For ten years. And I came here when I was fifteen years old. 9. What time does the plane arrive in London? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 15:15. B. At 15:45. C. At 16:15. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me what time the plane arrives in London? M: It arrives in London at a quarter past three in the afternoon. 10. What does the man want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A shirt and a cap. B. A coat and a shirt. C. A coat and a cap. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What can I do for you, sir? M: I’d like a coat and a cap. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. At a travel company. C. In a shop. 12. Which country may the woman visit? A. Britain. B. Russia. C. France. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Is there anything I can do for you? W: Can I have some information about the package tour to Britain? M: Yes, of course. Here you are. W: Can I have some information about the air tickets to Britain as well? M: I’m afraid I don’t have the information like now W: Can you check it for me tomorrow afternoon? M: Certainly. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Rose busy with? A. Her trip plan. B. Her school exam. C. Her summer program. 14. Who will go camping with Rose? A. Her friend. B. Her classmate. C. Her sister. 15. How does Rose feel about Bill’s suggestion? A. Wonderful. B. Crazy. C. Strange. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Rose. I haven’t seen you for a few weeks. W: Hi, Bill. I’m busy with the exam. M: Well, the term is almost over now. Do you have a plan for the summer holiday? W: Yes, my sister is coming for a visit and we’d like to go to the beach. But it’s so expensive to stay in hotels in this season. M: Then camping might be a good choice. W: Camping? I’ve never thought about that M: Oh, you’ll like it. It’s cheaper and closer to nature. W: Good idea. It’s a good way to forget our schoolwork for a while. M: Right. Wish you a nice trip there. C.听短文（本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分） 请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did Cantonese food become famous abroad? A. At the beginning of the 20th century. B. In the middle of the 20th century. C. At the end of the 20th century. 17. How’s the weather for the whole year in Guangdong? A. Days are short, warm and wet. B. Days are long, hot and dry. C. Days are long, warm and wet. 18. How many kinds of Cantonese food are there? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 19. Where do Cantonese cooks learn cooking skills besides from other Chinese areas? A. From Southeast Asia. B. From the West. C. From South Africa. 20. What is a common way for Cantonese to get together? A. Having afternoon tea. B. Having morning tea. C. Having big dinners. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Guangdong dishes known as Cantonese food can go back to the Han dynasty. It became famous abroad at the beginning of the twentieth century especially in southeast Asia. Long warm and wet days for the whole year in Guangdong create the perfect environment for planting almost everything. There are three kinds of Cantonese food, Guangzhou dishes, Chaozhou dishes and Dongjiang dishes. And each kind of them has its own characteristics. As it is hot in Guangdong, Guangdong dishes are light, fresh and soft with the natural taste of vegetables and meat. In order to develop its own way, Cantonese cooks also learn cooking skills from the west and other Chinese areas. Having morning tea is also popular in Guangdong. It is also a common way for Cantonese to get together. D.听填信息（本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分） 你将听到一段介绍墨西哥的导游词。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mexico Position: On the south of the US Geomorphology (地貌):Much of the north is ____21____. Much of the south is covered by ____22____. In the east and west are ____23____ mountains. Population:About 129 ____24____. Capital:Mexico City Native language:Spanish Second language: ____25____ 【答案】21. desert 22. rainforests 23. high 24. million 25. English 【解析】 【原文】Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Mexico. Mexico is on the south of the United States. There are thirty-one states in one capital city in Mexico. Mexico was a nation of great differences. Much of the north is desert. Much of the south is covered by rainforests. In the east and west or high mountains, about one hundred and twenty-nine million people live in Mexico today. Mexico city is the capital of Mexico. Citizens of Mexico are called Mexicans. Most Mexicans speak Spanish. Their children often study in the schools where two languages are used. The children speak Spanish as their native language. They learn English as a second language at school. E.情景对话（本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Doctor Li: Hello, young man. ___26___ Tom: Hello, Doctor Li. I just can’t sleep at night. Doctor Li: ___27___ Tom: Er...for two days. Doctor Li: Right, two days. ___28___ Tom: Ah...And then I’m tired all day at work. Doctor Li: Well, don’t worry. Nothing serious. ___29___ You should get enough exercise, too. Tom: OK. Doctor Li: ___30___ You’ll be all right soon. Tom: OK. Well, I’ll try that. Thanks a lot. Doctor Li: You’re welcome. A. But try to go to bed early at the same time every night. B. What’s wrong with you? C. And don’t drink too much tea at night. D. Have you been tired all day? E. Now open your mouth and say “Ah”! F. How long have you been like this? 【答案】26. B 27. F 28. E 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对话展示了医生如何通过询问症状和持续时间，最终给出合理的建议，帮助病人改善睡眠问题。 【26题详解】 根据答句“Hello, Doctor Li. I just can’t sleep at night.”可知，Tom在描述自己的问题，因此医生应该先询问他有什么问题。选项B“你怎么了？”符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据答句“Er...for two days.”可知，Tom回答了问题持续的时间，因此医生应该先询问这种情况持续了多久。选项F“你这种情况有多长时间了？”符合语境。故选F。 【28题详解】 根据答句“Ah...And then I’m tired all day at work.”可知，Tom说“啊”并且描述了白天的状态，因此医生应该让他说“啊”。选项E“现在张开嘴，说‘啊’。”符合语境。故选E。 【29题详解】 根据上下文“Well, don’t worry. Nothing serious...You should get enough exercise, too.”可知，上文说病情虽然不严重，此处应该是表达转折，下文医生又给出生活习惯的建议。选项A“但是，每天晚上尝试同一个时间上床睡觉。”符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据下文“You’ll be all right soon.”可知，医生在给出最后的建议，因此填入的建议应该是注意事项。选项C“晚上不要喝太多茶。”符合语境。故选C。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Last month, a new bridge was first opened to the public. It’s ____31____ hanging bridge for walkers in the world. Guess how long ____32____. It is 516 meters—over five football fields long. Workers started to build the bridge in May, 2018. ____33____ cost $2.8 million and took over two years to complete. The bridge runs ____34____ two mountains. At its highest point, it is 175 meters off the ground. Far, far below is a big rushing river. Along the river, there is ____35____ eight-kilometer-long wooden walkway. People could enjoy the scenery (风景) and watch ____36____ there. Now the city is hoping that the bridge ____37____ lots of tourists to the area. The website for the bridge describes the walk across the bridge as “the most exciting 510 meters of your life”. Many tourists, they believe will come ____38____ the fantastic experience of walking across. Some people ____39____ to check out the bridge before the opening. Jerry was one of them. He said ____40____, “I was a little afraid, but there is no other bridge like this one in the world, it was so worth it.” 31. A. longer B. the longer C. longest D. the longest 32. A. it is B. is it C. it was D. was it 33. A. It B. Its C. They D. Theirs 34. A. at B. under C. among D. between 35. A. / B. a C. an D. the 36. A. bird B. birds C. bird’s D. birds’ 37. A. brought B. will bring C. is bringing D. was bringing 38. A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. to enjoy 39. A. are inviting B. are invited C. were invited D. were inviting 40. A. excite B. excited C. excitedly D. excitement 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一座新建的吊桥，以及其特点。 【31题详解】 句意：这是世界上最长的步行吊桥。 longer更长的；the longer更长的；longest最长的；the longest最长的。根据“in the world”可知，此处要用形容词最高级表达，且其前面要加冠词the。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：猜猜它有多长？ it is它是，一般现在时的陈述句语序；is it它是，一般现在时的疑问句语序；it was它是，一般过去时的陈述句语序；was it它是，一般过去时的疑问句语序。根据“Guess how long...”可知，设空处为宾语从句，要用陈述语序，且描述桥的长度应用一般现在时。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：该项目耗资为280万美元，耗时两年多完成。 It它；Its它的；They他们；Theirs他们的；根据“cost $2.8 million”可知，此处指修建吊桥的花费，用单数代词it指代。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：这座桥横跨两座山。 at在；under在……下面；among在……之间 (三者及以上)；between两者之间。根据“two mountains”可知，此处指两者之间。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：沿着河流，有一条八公里长的木制步道。 /零冠词；a一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的的单词前；the定冠词表特指。此处泛指一条木质步道，且eight为元音音素开头，所以选填an。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：人们可以在那里欣赏风景和观鸟。 bird鸟；birds复数；bird’s鸟的；birds’鸟的。根据“watch...there”可知，此处应填写名词作宾语，复数形式表泛指。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：现在，这座城市希望这座桥能为该地区带来大量游客。 brought带来，过去式；will bring一般将来时；is bringing现在进行时；was bringing过去进行时。根据“Now the city is hoping that...”可知，此处描述将来会发生的事情，应用一般将来时表达。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：他们相信许多游客会来享受步行穿越的奇妙体验。 enjoy享受；enjoyed过去式；enjoying动名词；to enjoy不定式。“...the fantastic experience of walking across”为come的目的，此处填写不定式作目的状语。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：在开业之前，一些人被邀请去参观这座桥。 are inviting邀请，现在进行时；are invited一般现在时的被动语态；were invited一般过去时的被动语态；were inviting过去进行时。本句people与invite构成逻辑上的动宾关系，并结合“He said...”可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态表达。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：他兴奋地说：“我有点害怕，但世界上没有其他桥像这座桥一样，这非常值得。” excite使兴奋，动词；excited兴奋的，形容词；excitedly兴奋地，副词；excitement兴奋，名词。设空处修饰动词said，应选填副词。故选C。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题,每小题I分,共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Little Dora always wanted a sister. So when Mum told her she would have one in six months, she felt very ____41____. But Dora had to be away for some time. She had promised to stay with her grandparents till autumn came. “How can I make ____42____ go faster? I can’t wait to see the ____43____.” Dora said to herself while she was sitting in her grandparents’ yard one day. She had a good ____44____ when she saw the apple tree in the yard. She decided to ____45____ a picture of the tree each day. As Grandpa said, by the time she saw red apples on the tree, she would have a sister! Dora’s first picture was a tree full of green leaves. Day by day, the weather got cooler. The leaves slowly ____46____ their colour and tiny apples appeared among them. ____47____, Dora drew her last picture of the tree. It had a lot of red apples. Now it was time to return home. When she entered the house, Mum and Dad were ____48____ her on the sofa. Each of them was ____49____ a baby in their arms. “Now you have a sister and a brother!” Dad said. “Wow, I’m the ____50____ sister in the world!” Dora said happily. “Look! Their faces are as round as red apples. They are so cute.” 41. A. rich B. afraid C. nervous D. cheerful 42. A. air B. time C. light D. water 43. A. yard B. tree C. baby D. apple 44. A. job B. idea C. life D. trip 45. A. buy B. take C. draw D. borrow 46. A. shared B. found C. passed D. changed 47. A. Finally B. Really C. Usually D. Suddenly 48. A. waiting for B. laughing at C. looking after D. learning from 49. A. hiding B. training C. walking D. holding 50. A. funniest B. smallest C. luckiest D. prettiest 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. A 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了朵拉在等待妈妈生产的时候，用画苹果树来打发时间，最后见到弟弟妹妹非常开心。 【41题详解】 句意：所以当妈妈告诉她六个月后就要生孩子时，她感到非常高兴。 rich富有的；afraid害怕的；nervous紧张的；cheerful高兴的。根据“Little Dora always wanted a sister.”可知朵拉是很开心的。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：“我怎样才能让时间过得更快？” air空气；time时间；light光；water水。根据“I can’t wait to see”可知等不及，因此是想时间过得快点。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我等不及要见到宝宝了。” yard院子；tree树；baby宝宝；apple苹果。根据“I can’t wait to see the...”可知是等不及看到小宝宝。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：当她看到院子里的那棵苹果树时，她有了一个好主意。 job工作；idea主意；life生命；trip旅行。根据“She decided to...a picture of the tree each day.”可知画苹果树是朵拉想出的好主意。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：她决定每天画一幅树的画。 buy买；take拿；draw画画；borrow借。根据“Dora drew her last picture of the tree.”可知朵拉决定画树的画。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：树叶慢慢地改变了颜色，小苹果出现在其中。 shared分享；found发现；passed通过；changed改变。根据“The leaves slowly...their colour”和常识可知天冷了，树叶会改变颜色。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：最后，朵拉画了最后一幅树的画。 Finally最后；Really真地；Usually通常；Suddenly突然。根据“Dora drew her last picture of the tree.”可知是指最后朵拉画完最后一幅画。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：她进屋时，爸爸妈妈正坐在沙发上等她。 waiting for等待；laughing at嘲笑；looking after照顾；learning from向……学习。根据“When she entered the house, Mum and Dad were...her on the sofa.”可知爸妈坐沙发上是等着朵拉。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：他们每个人怀里都抱着一个婴儿。 hiding躲藏；training训练；walking步行；holding握着，抱着。根据“a baby in their arms.”可知是抱着婴儿。hold sb in one’s arms“把某人抱在怀里”。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：“哇，我是世界上最幸运的姐姐！”朵拉高兴地说。 funniest最滑稽的；smallest最小的；luckiest最幸运地；prettiest最漂亮地。根据“Dora said happily.”可知朵拉很开心，是因为觉得有弟弟妹妹是很幸运的。故选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have to remind you to follow these rules: Parents should stay with their children during the visit. For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully. All visitors are required to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. Eating and drinking is only allowed in the picnic area. Opening time: 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day Price: 50 dollars for one ticket Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. 51 What can visitors do at TDS? A. Watch 3D movies. B. Take chemistry tests. C. Learn about space. D. Make vegetable salads. 52. What does TDS care about most? A. Parent-child cooperation. B. Children’s learning experience. C. Children’s health and safety. D. Teacher-student communication. 53. Who is advised to read the activity directions carefully? A. Teachers. B. Children. C. Workers. D. Parents. 54. How many tickets do you need if you go to TDS with your parents? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 55. What kind of text is this passage? A. A story. B. A diary. C. A notice. D. A report. 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Top Discovery Space活动广告信息。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space”可知，包括体验3D打印、做化学游戏、种植蔬菜和探索太空的秘密，故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. It is what we value most.”可知，亲子密切合作是我们最看重的。故选A。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully.”可知，家长必须仔细阅读活动说明。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child.”可知，一张票包括一个大人和一个小孩。请为另一位成人或儿童多买一张票。所以如果你和父母一起去TDS，你需要买2张票，故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。本文是Top Discovery Space活动广告信息，所以是一则通知，故选C。 B People know animals do have feelings, but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ▲ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls. The researchers put a bowl behind a door. Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens love to eat, such as rice or insects. Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn’t food, the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment. The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves. Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. Sixty-nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens. The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about new technology to help with chicken-raising, a big industry in many countries. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens’ feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier. 56. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 1? A. Humans may not like animals. B. Scientists know nothing about it. C. Nobody knows why this happens. D. A new study adds chickens to the list. 57. Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken? A. B. C. D. 58. How did the volunteers help with the research? A. By listening to the chicken calls. B. By taking care of the chickens. C. By finding food for the chickens. D. By making the chickens happy. 59. What does the underlined word “identify” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Control. B. Hide. C. Recognize. D. Hurt. 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. Chickens’ Food Calls B. Happy Chickens, Sad Chickens C. Farmers’ Best Choice D. Smart Farmers, Healthy Farmers 【答案】56. D 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文进行一个研究，研究结果表明人类可以通过听鸡的叫声来判断它是高兴还是悲伤。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ... It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls.”可知，空前提到牛、青蛙和熊猫，空后提到鸡，选项D “一项新的研究将鸡加入了这个名单” 符合语境，故选D。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds”可知，当鸡看到门后有食物时，它们似乎很高兴，并发出快速而响亮的声音。选项D符合 “快速而响亮的声音” 这一描述，故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The recordings were played to 194 volunteers.”可知，这些录音播放给194名志愿者听，所以志愿者们是通过听鸡叫来帮助这项研究，故选A。 59题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens’ feelings.”可知，一些科学家已经在研究一种可以……鸡的情感的智能计算机程序。联系前文可知，是为了识别鸡的情感，故选C。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍研究结果表明人类可以通过听鸡的叫声来判断它是高兴还是悲伤，选项B “快乐的鸡，悲伤的鸡” 符合主题，故选B。 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的道歉短信，右栏是七条回复，请将道歉短信和回复进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____61____. I am really sorry for forgetting your birthday. I wanted to phone you but I forgot. I’d like to see you soon to say sorry. I’ve also got something to give you. ____62____. I’m so sorry that I lost your pen. I know it is very special for you. It is your birthday gift from your father. ____63____. Sorry about what I said yesterday about people who use mobile phones all the time. I really don’t know your father was ill. I understand you wanted to phone him, and I’m really sorry that I hurt you. ____64____. I’m sorry I didn’t come to your birthday party. My cousins came to visit me. To be honest, when I remembered about your party, it was too late. I’m really sorry. ____65____. I’m so sorry. I don’t know why we started to fight. I hope we can still be friends. I’ve got tickets for the concert on Sunday. Would you like to come with me? Please say yes. A. Thanks for the message. I’m sorry I can’t come to your birthday party because I’m really busy. Have fun without me. B. Thanks for telling me. I didn’t understand why you didn’t come to the party. Now I do and I’m not angry. Next time—don’t forget! C. How could I be angry? It’s OK that you forgot about the money. Let it go. I can’t wait to see your present. D. Thanks for the message. Don’t worry about it. I’m not sad. And yes, I’d love to see you too. And I can’t wait to see what you’ve got for me. E. Thanks for writing. I feel the same. There wasn’t really a reason to start a fight. And, yes, we are great friends. Thanks for your invitation, but I can’t come. It’s my father’s birthday this weekend. F. Thanks so much for writing. I’m really not happy myself when people have their mobiles on all the time. Only it was different for me this time. Thanks for understanding! I hope we can meet soon. G What a pity! But I know you didn’t do it on purpose. Don’t worry about that. I have some other birthday gifts from my father. 【答案】61. D 62. G 63. F 64. B 65. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据五个学生的道歉信，匹配相应的回复。 【61题详解】 根据“I am really sorry for forgetting your birthday.”及“I’d like to see you soon to say sorry I’ve also got something to give you.”可知，“我”忘记了他的生日，很想见到他说声抱歉，并且有东西要给他，D选项“感谢你的信息，不要担心，我不伤心，并且我也很想见你，我等不及看看你要给我什么。”符合，故选D。 【62题详解】 根据“I’m so sorry that I lost your pen.”及“It is your birthday gift from your father.”可知，“我”把他的笔弄丢了，那是他爸爸送的生日礼物，G选项“太可惜了！但是我知道你不是故意的，不要担心，我还有其他来自我爸爸的生日礼物。”符合，故选G。 【63题详解】 根据“Sorry about what I said yesterday about people who use mobile phones all the time.”可知，“我”对自己昨天跟一直在用手机的人说的话感到很抱歉，F选项“感谢你的来信，当别人一直在打电话的时候我也会很不开心，只是这次对我来说很不同，感谢你的理解，我希望我们不久之后能见面。”符合，故选F。 【64题详解】 根据“I’m sorry I didn’t come to your birthday party.”可知，“我”对于没去他的生日派对感到很抱歉，B选项“谢谢你告诉我，我原本不理解你为什么没来派对，现在我知道了，并且也不生气，下次——不要忘了！”符合，故选B。 【65题详解】 根据“I don’t know why we started to fight. I hope we can still be friends. I’ve got tickets for the concert on Sunday.Would you like to come with me? ”可知，他们打架了，“我”希望可以成为朋友，并邀请他一起看演唱会，E选项“感谢你的来信，我的感觉也一样，是的，我们是好朋友。感谢你的邀请，但是我来不了，这周末是我爸爸的生日。”符合，故选E。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 instead sad forget so hear step in everyone what and such however There was once a peacock (孔雀) in the forest. He had beautiful feathers (羽毛). ___66___, while he was admiring his feathers, his terrible voice reminded him of his weakness. He was sad. One day, he ___67___ nightingale (夜莺) singing nearby. After listening to the nightingale’s sweet voice, he got even ___68___. He began wondering why he was unlucky not to have a sweet voice. At that moment, a monkey passed by ___69___ found the peacock unhappy. “Why are you sad?” asked the monkey. The peacock explained that he was not satisfied with his terrible voice and how sad he was because of it. “The nightingale has ___70___ a beautiful voice. Why don’t I?” After listening to the peacock, the monkey explained, “Every living being is special ___71___ his or her own way. The nightingale is lucky to have a beautiful voice, but you are also lucky—you have beautiful feathers! Just accept ___72___ you have and make the most of it.” The peacock understood how silly he was in comparing himself to others and ___73___ his own advantages. He realized that ___74___ was special in some ways. He was happy. Self-acceptance is the first ____75____ to happiness. Make the most of what you have, rather than being unhappy about what you don’t have. 【答案】66. However 67. heard 68. sadder 69. and 70. such 71. in 72. what 73. forgot 74. everyone 75. step 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了孔雀尽管有漂亮的羽毛，但它仍为自己没有夜莺的优美嗓子而难过的故事，故事告诉我们每个人都有自己的闪光点，要学会自我接纳。 【66题详解】 句意：然而，当他正在欣赏自己的羽毛时，他那可怕的声音提醒了他自己的弱点。根据“while he was admiring his feathers, his terrible voice reminded him of his weakness.”可知，后文语境发生了变化，备选词however“然而”符合语境。故填However。 【67题详解】 句意：一天，他听到了夜莺在附近唱歌。根据“nightingale singing nearby”可知，此处指“他听到了夜莺的歌声”，备选词hear“听到”符合语境，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填heard。 【68题详解】 句意：在听了夜莺甜美的声音后，他变得更加伤心了。根据“After listening to the nightingale’s sweet voice”和前文“He was sad”可知，此处指他听了夜莺的歌声后更伤心了，备选词sad符合语境，even修饰比较级sadder。故填sadder。 【69题详解】 句意：就在这时，一只猴子路过并发现孔雀很不开心。根据“passed by”和“found the peacock unhappy”可知，此处指“一只猴子路过并发现孔雀很不开心”，表示顺承关系，备选词and符合语境。故填and。 【70题详解】 句意：夜莺有如此甜美的声音。根据“a beautiful voice”可知，此处修饰voice，表示“如此甜美的声音”，备选词such“如此”符合语境。故填such。 【71题详解】 句意：每一种生物都以它自己的方式特别。根据“Every living being is special”和“his or her own way”可知，此处指“每一种生物都以它自己的方式特别”，备选词in“以”符合语境。故填in。 【72题详解】 句意：接受你所拥有的，并充分利用它。根据“Just accept”和“you have”可知，此处指“接受你所拥有的”，what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作have的宾语。故填what。 【73题详解】 句意：孔雀明白了把自己和别人比较是多么愚蠢，并且忘记了自己的优势。根据“comparing himself to others”和“his own advantages”可知，此处指“忘记了自己的优势”，备选词forgot“忘记”符合语境，此处用一般过去时。故填forgot。 【74题详解】 句意：他意识到每个人在某些方面都是特别的。根据“He was happy”和“special in some ways”可知，此处指“他意识到每个人在某些方面都是特别的”，备选词everyone“每个人”符合语境。故填everyone。 【75题详解】 句意：自我接纳是通往幸福的第一步。根据“Self-acceptance”和“to happiness”可知，此处指“自我接纳是通往幸福的第一步”，step“步骤”符合语境，此处用单数形式。故填step。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分） A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 In recent years, guochao—China-chic has been growing in China. China-chic shows a sense of pride and thanks for Chinese culture. From fashion to art, from music to design, the influence of guochao can be seen everywhere. The logo “Ink Dance Winter Olympics” is designed by Lin Cunzhen, headmaster of the School of Design, CAFA. The logo shows the energy of winter sports, and also expresses the unusual beauty of Chinese culture. It mixes Chinese calligraphy (书法) and ice and snow sports elements (元素), with the Chinese calligraphy “winter” as the main body. It also joins ski, ice and snow sports forms with calligraphy. The two points below the word “winter” join into 2022, which are lively and natural. As a Chinese person, I am proud to see our traditional elements being joined into modern designs and creations. It not only keeps our cultural heritage (遗产), but also brings it to the front of the whole world’s attention. It serves as a bridge between the past and the present. Behind guochao is Chinese people’s positive attitude toward the country’s development and their growing confidence in national culture. 76. What has been growing in China recently? _________________________________________________ 77. Who designed the logo “Ink Dance Winter Olympics”? _________________________________________________ 78. What are the two points below the word “winter” like? _________________________________________________ 79. How does the writer feel to see our traditional elements being joined into modern designs and creations? _________________________________________________ 80. How many things are shown behind guochao? _________________________________________________ 81. 书面表达 校园广播节目是同学们获取校园资讯的途径之一，假设你是李明你所在学校的英语广播节目，拟开设听众来信专栏，请你给该专栏投稿内容包括： （1）你喜欢该节目的哪一位主持人，请就其工作谈两点原因； （2）你对英语节目的两点建议； （3）你对节目的祝愿。 参考词汇：host 男主持，hostess 女主持 作文要求： （1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 （2）语句连贯， 字数 80 个左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear editors, I’m a big fan of the English programs of our school radio stations. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】76. Guochao—China-chic has been growing in China recently. 77. Lin Cunzhen designed the logo “Ink Dance Winter Olympics”. 78. The two points below the word “winter” are lively and nature. 79. The writer feels proud to see our traditional elements being joined into modern designs and creations. 80. Two things are shown behind guochao. 81. 例文 Dear editors, I’m a big fan of the English programs of our school radio stations. Among all the hosts and hostesses, I like Lily best. She speaks English fluently and clearly, which makes it easy for us to understand every word she says. Also, she always chooses interesting topics like English movies and music, which can really catch our attention. However, I have two suggestions for the programs. First, it would be great if there could be more interactive parts, such as English quizzes. This can make us more involved. Second, we hope to hear more real-life English conversations. It will help us improve our listening and speaking skills. I sincerely hope the English programs on our school radio station will become more and more popular and bring us even more fun and knowledge. Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述“国潮”的影响。 【76题详解】 根据第一段“In recent years, guochao—China-chic has been growing in China.”可知，最近在中国不断发展壮大的是“国潮”。故填Guochao—China-chic has been growing in China recently. 【77题详解】 根据第二段“The logo ‘Ink Dance Winter Olympics’ is designed by Lin Cunzhen,”可知，“墨舞冬奥”标志的设计者是林存真。故填Lin Cunzhen designed the logo “Ink Dance Winter Olympic. 【78题详解】 根据第二段“The two points below the word ‘winter’ join into 2022, which are lively and natural.”可知，“winter”这个字下面的两点十分生动自然。故填The two points below the word “winter” are lively and nature. 【79题详解】 根据最后一段“As a Chinese person, I am proud…”一句可知，作者看到传统元素融入现代设计时感到自豪。故填The writer feels proud to see our traditional elements being joined into modern designs and creations. 【80题详解】 根据最后一段“Behind guochao is…positive attitude…growing confidence…”可知，“国潮”背后体现了两方面内容：对国家发展的积极态度和对文化的日益增长的自信。故填Two things are shown behind guochao. 【81题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕“投稿内容”提示，介绍自己喜欢该节目的一位主持人，谈谈其工作及喜欢他/她的原因，讲述自己对英语节目的建议，并表达对节目的祝愿。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己喜欢该节目的一位主持人，谈谈其工作及喜欢他/她的原因； 第二步，讲述自己对英语节目的建议； 第三步，表达对节目的祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ① such as例如 ②catch one’s attention吸引注意力 ③ become more and more popular变得越来越受欢迎 [高分句型] ① She speaks English fluently and clearly, which makes it easy for us to understand every word she says.（which引导的定语从句） ②First, it would be great if there could be more interactive parts, such as English quizzes.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 惠州市惠阳区永湖中学2024—2025学年九年级质量检测一考试 英语试卷 本试卷共7页,81小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话） A.听句子（本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分） 请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. What’s Betty’s aunt? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where is the post office? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which festival does the speaker like most? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 4. Which animal is Bob going to see first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How’s the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B.听对话（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What would Mr. Brown like to have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Milk. 7. How does Tom’s father usually go to work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 8. How old is David now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10. B. 15. C. 25. 9. What time does the plane arrive in London? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 15:15. B. At 15:45. C. At 16:15. 10. What does the man want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A shirt and a cap. B. A coat and a shirt. C. A coat and a cap. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. At a travel company. C. In a shop. 12. Which country may the woman visit? A. Britain. B. Russia. C. France. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Rose busy with? A. Her trip plan. B. Her school exam. C. Her summer program. 14. Who will go camping with Rose? A. Her friend. B. Her classmate. C. Her sister. 15. How does Rose feel about Bill’s suggestion? A. Wonderful. B. Crazy. C. Strange. C.听短文（本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分） 请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did Cantonese food become famous abroad? A. At the beginning of the 20th century. B. In the middle of the 20th century. C. At the end of the 20th century. 17. How’s the weather for the whole year in Guangdong? A. Days are short, warm and wet. B. Days are long, hot and dry. C. Days are long, warm and wet. 18. How many kinds of Cantonese food are there? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 19. Where do Cantonese cooks learn cooking skills besides from other Chinese areas? A. From Southeast Asia. B. From the West. C. From South Africa. 20. What is a common way for Cantonese to get together? A. Having afternoon tea. B. Having morning tea. C. Having big dinners. D.听填信息（本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分） 你将听到一段介绍墨西哥的导游词。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mexico Position: On the south of the US Geomorphology (地貌):Much of the north is ____21____. Much of the south is covered by ____22____. In the east and west are ____23____ mountains. Population:About 129 ____24____. Capital:Mexico City Native language:Spanish Second language: ____25____ E.情景对话（本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Doctor Li: Hello, young man. ___26___ Tom: Hello, Doctor Li. I just can’t sleep at night. Doctor Li: ___27___ Tom: Er...for two days. Doctor Li: Right, two days. ___28___ Tom: Ah...And then I’m tired all day at work. Doctor Li: Well, don’t worry. Nothing serious. ___29___ You should get enough exercise, too. Tom: OK. Doctor Li: ___30___ You’ll be all right soon. Tom: OK. Well, I’ll try that. Thanks a lot. Doctor Li: You’re welcome. A. But try to go to bed early at the same time every night. B. What’s wrong with you? C. And don’t drink too much tea at night. D. Have you been tired all day? E. Now open your mouth and say “Ah”! F. How long have you been like this? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Last month, a new bridge was first opened to the public. It’s ____31____ hanging bridge for walkers in the world. Guess how long ____32____. It is 516 meters—over five football fields long. Workers started to build the bridge in May, 2018. ____33____ cost $2.8 million and took over two years to complete. The bridge runs ____34____ two mountains. At its highest point, it is 175 meters off the ground. Far, far below is a big rushing river. Along the river, there is ____35____ eight-kilometer-long wooden walkway. People could enjoy the scenery (风景) and watch ____36____ there. Now the city is hoping that the bridge ____37____ lots of tourists to the area. The website for the bridge describes the walk across the bridge as “the most exciting 510 meters of your life”. Many tourists, they believe will come ____38____ the fantastic experience of walking across. Some people ____39____ to check out the bridge before the opening. Jerry was one of them. He said ____40____, “I was a little afraid, but there is no other bridge like this one in the world, it was so worth it.” 31. A. longer B. the longer C. longest D. the longest 32. A. it is B. is it C. it was D. was it 33. A. It B. Its C. They D. Theirs 34. A. at B. under C. among D. between 35. A. / B. a C. an D. the 36. A. bird B. birds C. bird’s D. birds’ 37. A. brought B. will bring C. is bringing D. was bringing 38. A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. to enjoy 39. A. are inviting B. are invited C. were invited D. were inviting 40. A. excite B. excited C. excitedly D. excitement 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题,每小题I分,共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Little Dora always wanted a sister. So when Mum told her she would have one in six months, she felt very ____41____. But Dora had to be away for some time. She had promised to stay with her grandparents till autumn came. “How can I make ____42____ go faster? I can’t wait to see the ____43____.” Dora said to herself while she was sitting in her grandparents’ yard one day. She had a good ____44____ when she saw the apple tree in the yard. She decided to ____45____ a picture of the tree each day. As Grandpa said, by the time she saw red apples on the tree, she would have a sister! Dora’s first picture was a tree full of green leaves. Day by day the weather got cooler. The leaves slowly ____46____ their colour and tiny apples appeared among them. ____47____, Dora drew her last picture of the tree. It had a lot of red apples. Now it was time to return home. When she entered the house, Mum and Dad were ____48____ her on the sofa. Each of them was ____49____ a baby in their arms. “Now you have a sister and a brother!” Dad said. “Wow, I’m the ____50____ sister in the world!” Dora said happily. “Look! Their faces are as round as red apples. They are so cute.” 41. A. rich B. afraid C. nervous D. cheerful 42. A. air B. time C. light D. water 43. A. yard B. tree C. baby D. apple 44. A. job B. idea C. life D. trip 45. A. buy B. take C. draw D. borrow 46. A. shared B. found C. passed D. changed 47. A. Finally B. Really C. Usually D. Suddenly 48. A. waiting for B. laughing at C. looking after D. learning from 49. A. hiding B. training C. walking D. holding 50. A. funniest B. smallest C. luckiest D. prettiest 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have to remind you to follow these rules: Parents should stay with their children during the visit. For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully. All visitors are required to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. Eating and drinking is only allowed in the picnic area. Opening time: 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day Price: 50 dollars for one ticket Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. 51. What can visitors do at TDS? A. Watch 3D movies. B. Take chemistry tests. C. Learn about space. D. Make vegetable salads. 52. What does TDS care about most? A. Parent-child cooperation. B. Children’s learning experience. C. Children’s health and safety. D. Teacher-student communication. 53. Who is advised to read the activity directions carefully? A. Teachers. B. Children. C. Workers. D. Parents. 54. How many tickets do you need if you go to TDS with your parents? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 55. What kind of text is this passage? A. A story. B. A diary. C. A notice. D. A report. B People know animals do have feelings, but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ▲ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls. The researchers put a bowl behind a door. Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens love to eat, such as rice or insects. Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn’t food, the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment. The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves. Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. Sixty-nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens. The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about new technology to help with chicken-raising, a big industry in many countries. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens’ feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier. 56. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 1? A. Humans may not like animals. B. Scientists know nothing about it. C. Nobody knows why this happens. D. A new study adds chickens to the list. 57. Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken? A. B. C. D. 58. How did the volunteers help with the research? A. By listening to the chicken calls. B. By taking care of the chickens. C. By finding food for the chickens. D. By making the chickens happy. 59. What does the underlined word “identify” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Control. B. Hide. C. Recognize. D. Hurt. 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. Chickens’ Food Calls B. Happy Chickens, Sad Chickens C. Farmers’ Best Choice D. Smart Farmers, Healthy Farmers 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的道歉短信，右栏是七条回复，请将道歉短信和回复进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____61____. I am really sorry for forgetting your birthday. I wanted to phone you but I forgot. I’d like to see you soon to say sorry. I’ve also got something to give you. ____62____. I’m so sorry that I lost your pen. I know it is very special for you. It is your birthday gift from your father. ____63____. Sorry about what I said yesterday about people who use mobile phones all the time. I really don’t know your father was ill. I understand you wanted to phone him, and I’m really sorry that I hurt you. ____64____. I’m sorry I didn’t come to your birthday party. My cousins came to visit me. To be honest, when I remembered about your party, it was too late. I’m really sorry. ____65____. I’m so sorry. I don’t know why we started to fight. I hope we can still be friends. I’ve got tickets for the concert on Sunday. Would you like to come with me? Please say yes. A. Thanks for the message. I’m sorry I can’t come to your birthday party because I’m really busy. Have fun without me. B. Thanks for telling me. I didn’t understand why you didn’t come to the party. Now I do and I’m not angry. Next time—don’t forget! C. How could I be angry? It’s OK that you forgot about the money. Let it go. I can’t wait to see your present. D. Thanks for the message. Don’t worry about it. I’m not sad. And yes, I’d love to see you too. And I can’t wait to see what you’ve got for me. E. Thanks for writing. I feel the same. There wasn’t really a reason to start a fight. And, yes, we are great friends. Thanks for your invitation, but I can’t come. It’s my father’s birthday this weekend. F. Thanks so much for writing. I’m really not happy myself when people have their mobiles on all the time. Only it was different for me this time. Thanks for understanding! I hope we can meet soon. G. What a pity! But I know you didn’t do it on purpose. Don’t worry about that. I have some other birthday gifts from my father. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 instead sad forget so hear step in everyone what and such however There was once a peacock (孔雀) in the forest. He had beautiful feathers (羽毛). ___66___, while he was admiring his feathers, his terrible voice reminded him of his weakness. He was sad. One day, he ___67___ nightingale (夜莺) singing nearby. After listening to the nightingale’s sweet voice, he got even ___68___. He began wondering why he was unlucky not to have a sweet voice. At that moment, a monkey passed by ___69___ found the peacock unhappy. “Why are you sad?” asked the monkey. The peacock explained that he was not satisfied with his terrible voice and how sad he was because of it. “The nightingale has ___70___ a beautiful voice. Why don’t I?” After listening to the peacock, the monkey explained, “Every living being is special ___71___ his or her own way. The nightingale is lucky to have a beautiful voice, but you are also lucky—you have beautiful feathers! Just accept ___72___ you have and make the most of it.” The peacock understood how silly he was in comparing himself to others and ___73___ his own advantages. He realized that ___74___ was special in some ways. He was happy. Self-acceptance is the first ____75____ to happiness. Make the most of what you have, rather than being unhappy about what you don’t have. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分） A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 In recent years, guochao—China-chic has been growing in China. China-chic shows a sense of pride and thanks for Chinese culture. From fashion to art, from music to design, the influence of guochao can be seen everywhere. The logo “Ink Dance Winter Olympics” is designed by Lin Cunzhen, headmaster of the School of Design, CAFA. The logo shows the energy of winter sports, and also expresses the unusual beauty of Chinese culture. It mixes Chinese calligraphy (书法) and ice and snow sports elements (元素), with the Chinese calligraphy “winter” as the main body. It also joins ski, ice and snow sports forms with calligraphy. The two points below the word “winter” join into 2022, which are lively and natural. As a Chinese person, I am proud to see our traditional elements being joined into modern designs and creations. It not only keeps our cultural heritage (遗产), but also brings it to the front of the whole world’s attention. It serves as a bridge between the past and the present. Behind guochao is Chinese people’s positive attitude toward the country’s development and their growing confidence in national culture. 76. What has been growing in China recently? _________________________________________________ 77. Who designed the logo “Ink Dance Winter Olympics”? _________________________________________________ 78. What are the two points below the word “winter” like? _________________________________________________ 79. How does the writer feel to see our traditional elements being joined into modern designs and creations? _________________________________________________ 80. How many things are shown behind guochao? _________________________________________________ 81. 书面表达 校园广播节目是同学们获取校园资讯的途径之一，假设你是李明你所在学校的英语广播节目，拟开设听众来信专栏，请你给该专栏投稿内容包括： （1）你喜欢该节目的哪一位主持人，请就其工作谈两点原因； （2）你对英语节目的两点建议； （3）你对节目的祝愿。 参考词汇：host 男主持，hostess 女主持 作文要求： （1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 （2）语句连贯， 字数 80 个左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear editors, I’m a big fan of the English programs of our school radio stations. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$首先播放两分钟的音乐信号，请监考老师调试好播音设备的音量。一月结束后，听力考试正式开始。试听到此结束，一听说应用A听句子，请根据锁定内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍，听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。One buddies hand works as a doctor in a hospital. Betty's ant works as a doctor in a hospital. Two, go straight and turn right at the first crossing. The post office is on your left. Go straight and turn right at the first crossing. The post office is on your left. Three, the spring festival is my favorite. We can have a big dinner with the whole family. The spring festival is my favourite. We can have a big dinner with the whole family. For bob is going to the zoo. He wants to see the pandas first. Bob is going to the zoo. He wants to see the pandas first. Five, what a Sunny day today. Let's go for a walk. What a Sunny day today. Let's go for a walk. B听对话。请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍，听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。Would you like some coffee or tea? Mister Brown . coffee, please? Would you like some coffee or tea? Mister Brown . coffee, please? 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。How does your father usually go to work? tom? Well, he usually drives to work. How does your father usually go to work? tom? Well, he usually drives to work. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。How long have you been in guangzhou, David. for ten years? And I came here when I was fifteen years old. How long have you been in guangzhou, David. for ten years? And I came here when I was fifteen years old. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Excuse me, could you tell me what time the plane arrives in london? IT arrives in london at a quarter past three in the afternoon. Excuse me, could you tell me what time the plane arrives in london? IT arrives in london at a quarter past three in the afternoon. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。What can I do for you, sir? I'd like a coat and a cap. What can I do for you, sir? I'd like a coat and a cap. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。Is there anything I can do for you? Can I have some information about the package tour to britain? Yes, of course, here you are. Can I have some information about the air tickets to britain as well? I'm afraid I don't have the information right now. Can you check IT for me tomorrow afternoon? certainly? Is there anything I can do for you? Can I have some information about the package tour to britain? Yes, of course, here you are. Can I have some information about the air tickets to britain as well? I'm afraid I don't have the information like now. Can you check IT for me tomorrow afternoon? certainly? 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Hi, rose, I haven't seen you for a few weeks. Hi, bill, i'm busy with the exam. Well, the term is almost over now. Do you have a plan for the summer holiday? Yes, my sister is coming for a visit and we'd like to go to the beach, but it's so expensive to stay in hotels in this season. then camping might be a good choice. Camping, i've never thought about that. Oh, you ll like IT. It's cheaper and closer to nature. Good idea. It's a good way to forget our school work for a while. right? Wish you a nice trip there. Hi, rose, I haven't seen you for a few weeks. Hi, bill, i'm busy with the exam. Well, the term is almost over now. Do you have a plan for the summer holiday? Yes, my sister is coming for a visit and we'd like to go to the beach, but it's so expensive to stay in hotels in this season. then camping might be a good choice. Camping, i've never thought . about that. Oh, you like IT. It's cheaper and closer to nature. Good idea. It's a good way to forget our schoolwork for a while. right? Wish you a nice trip there. C听短文，请根据锁定内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。Condone dishes known as cantonese food can go back to the hand dynasty. IT became famous abroad at the beginning of the twenty of century, especially in southeast dasia long, warm and wet days for the whole hearing, wang don create the perfect environment for planting almost everything. There are three kinds of cantonese food, guangzhou dishes, charge o dishes, and don john dishes, and each kind of them has its own characteristics. As IT is hot in guangdong, angang dishes are light, fresh and soft, with the natural taste of vegetables and meat in order to develop its own way, canonise cooks also learn cooking skills from the west and other chinese areas. Having morning tea is also popular in one done IT is also a common way for cantoned to get together. Guandong dishes known as kenton's SE food can go back to the hunt dyna sty IT became famous abroad at the beginning of the twenties th century, especially in southeast asia. Long, warm and wet days for the whole year in gang down, create the perfect environment for planting. Almost every there are three kinds of chinese food, guangzhou dishes, jojo dishes and dong Young dishes, and each kind of them has its own characteristics. As IT is hot and go down, go down, dishes are light, fresh and soft, with the natural taste of vegetables and meat. In order to develop its own way, carton's cooks also learn cooking skills from the west. In other chinese areas, having morning tea is also popular in guangdong is also a common way for cantoned to get together. D听田信息，你将听到一段介绍墨西哥的导游词，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍，听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。Ladies and gentleman, welcome to mexico. Mexico is on the south of the united states. There are thirty one states in one capital city in mexico. Mexico is a nation of great differences. Much of the north is desert. Much of the south is covered by rain forests in the eastern west or high mountains. About one hundred and twenty nine million people live in mexico today. Mexico city is the capital of mexico. Citizens of mexico are called mexicans. Most mexicans speak spanish. Their children often study in the schools where two languages are used. The children speaks spanish as their native language. They learn english as a second language at school. Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to mexico. Mexico is on the south of the united states. There are thirty one states and one capital city in mexico. Mexico is a nation of great differences. Much of the north is desert. Much of the south is covered by rain forests. In the eastern west are high mountains. About one hundred twenty nine million people live in mexico today. Mexico city is the capital of mexico. Citizens of mexico are called mexicans. Most mexicans speak spanish. Their children often steady. In the schools where two languages are used, the children speaks spanish as their native language. They learn english as a second language at school. 听力理解部分到此结束。