黄金卷06（新疆专用）-【嬴在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷

【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（新疆专用） 黄金卷06 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分） A. 图片理解（5分，每题1分） A．  B．  C．   D．  E. 1.     2.     3.     4.     5. B. 情景反应（5分，每题1分）。 6．A．Yes, I will. B．Thank you. C．My pleasure. 7．A．She is beautiful. B．How about you? C．Nice to meet you. 8．A．I’m sorry to hear that. B．That’s OK. C．It doesn’t matter. 9．A．We’ll meet at 9:00. B．What about the entrance hall? C．How about Richard? 10．A．Jim’s. B．Jim. C．Jim is. C. 对话理解（5分，每题1分）。 11．What made the girl feel rather angry? A．Losing the game. B．Losing the watch. C．Missing the game. 12．Where are the speakers going? A．The market. B．The hospital. C．The drugstore. 13．What surprised the girl so much? A．A trip. B．A meeting. C．An invitation. 14．What are the speakers talking about? A．An advertisement. B．A store. C．A meeting. 15．What can we know from the conversation? A．The wind has stopped but it’s still raining. B．It isn’t raining but the wind is blowing. C．It’s still raining and the wind is blowing. D. 短文理解（5分，每题1分）。 16．How many people shared a fridge? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 17．What did the writer’s workmate think of the water? A．Dirty. B．Sweet. C．Cold. 18．How was the problem solved? A．By cleaning the cup. B．By changing a fridge. C．By talking to the leader. 19．Why do we believe it’s others’ problem when there’s something wrong? A．Because we can see others’ problems. B．Because we listen to others and follow them easily. C．Because we make the decision without thinking twice. 20．What does the story mainly tell us? A．Helping others is necessary in our daily life. B．Think more from our sides instead of doubting others. C．The world isn’t perfect and we should ask more questions. Ⅱ. 完型填空（每题1分，共计15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone’s childhood is full of joy and lessons, and so is mine. It was a 21 summer day. The sun was burning. My little brother and I felt so thirsty that we decided to 22 watermelons. To reach the watermelon field, we had to pass 23 a cornfield first. The corn was much higher than us so we were all scratched (划伤) while walking inside. My brother asked in fear 24 we would be discovered. I said the barking of dogs could remind 25 to leave quickly. Silent and nervous, we walked and walked. The field was 26 and our feet were covered with mud (泥土). About 20 minutes later, a watermelon field 27 in front of us. Watermelons were everywhere! We couldn’t wait to 28 the nearest one. All of a sudden, we heard a dog barking far away. “Take it easy and go back now. ” I said to my brother 29 , and turned around quickly with a watermelon in my arms. My brother followed me with 30 . Soon, the barking was closer and closer. I shouted, “Run!” Without thinking twice, I 31 the watermelon and took my brother by his hand. Hearing an old man 32 behind us, we ran as fast as possible. My brother was crying and we were just like headless flies. 33 by the corn leaves, we didn’t say a word. One of my shoes was gone, but we didn’t go back to look for it. We knew that we would 34 steal anything again. Looking back at my childhood, I feel very lucky because I have so many interesting experiences. They make my childhood 35 . I suddenly realized that the happiness of my life was in my childhood. 21．A．warm B．hot C．cool 22．A．steal B．examine C．greet 23．A．on B．around C．through 24．A．how B．whether C．when 25．A．them B．you C．us 26．A．dry B．wet C．smooth 27．A．separated B．died C．appeared 28．A．beat B．pick C．plant 29．A．loudly B．proudly C．politely 30．A．everything B．something C．nothing 31．A．threw away B．looked after C．sold off 32．A．kicking B．fighting C．shouting 33．A．Hurt B．Canceled C．Lifted 34．A．never B．often C．usually 35．A．painful B．colorful C．careful Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共2节，共23小题，每题2分，共计46分） 第一节 A What can you achieve in five days? Learn a dance? Read a book? Or go on a road trip? What about winning four gold medals? You may think it is impossible, but a teenage girl has done just that! At the 2022 ISSF World Championships in Cairo Egypt, Pang Yuqian won four gold medals in the 50-meter rifle (步枪) events in five days. It was her first international competition, but Pang, an 18-year-old high school student from Sichuan, made quite a debut (首次亮相). It is widely known that a lot of things are required of a player in shooting sports, and one of them is concentration (专注力). “She is little, thin and quiet, but she will put all her attention on the rifle as long as she holds it in her hands.” Pang’s coach (教练) said. What’s more, she is strict with herself and often asks her coach for advice even though she is a natural for the sport. Before winning the four medals, she practiced really hard. Now, thanks to years of training, Pang is already a world-class shooter. After winning the four gold medals, Pang kept telling her parents to keep a low profile (保持低调) and asked them not to post anything about her or her achievements on WeChat Moments, but her mom didn’t listen. She shared the story of her daughter online anyway, but who can blame (责怪) her? After all, not everyone can achieve in a lifetime what Pang has already achieved as a teenager. Pang shot for the moon and got it. What a great role model to us! Come on, everyone, let’s make big plans and dream big dreams. Even if we miss the moon, we’ll still land among the stars! 根据短文内容，判断下列各句正 (T) 误 (F)。 36．Nobody can win four gold medals in five days. 37．Pang Yuqian won four gold medals in the 100-meter rifle events. 38．Pang’s coach is strict with her but she isn’t strict with herself. 39．Pang is already a world-class shooter. 40．Pang’s parents posted something about her on WeChat Moments. B Tree Festivals Around the World Chinese people celebrate Tree Planting Day on March 12. The date was chosen to memorize a famous Chinese—Mr. Sun Yat-sen. Many other countries also celebrate trees with festivals and holidays. Though not all of them fall in spring, these events bring people closer to each other and to the wonders of nature. Peru (秘鲁) Yunza is a celebration of new life. Couples take turns dancing around a tree with gifts. After that, they cut it down. Then everyone rushes to get a present. This shows a new beginning. People then plant a young tree in the place of the old one. Morocco (摩洛哥) Thousands of trees in a town produce many of Morocco’s almonds (杏仁). To celebrate this natural gift, this town holds the Almond Blossom Festival every year. The date depends on when the trees are in bloom (开花). People dance, sing and tell stories until late at night. The United Kingdom Englishmen celebrate National Tree Week at the start of the tree-planting season in November. They also celebrate National Tree Dressing Day on the first weekend in December, aiming to lift people’s relations with nature. The United States In the US, National Arbor Day is celebrated on the last Friday in April. It is in memory of the great tree planting event in Nebraska. In fact, each state celebrates its own Arbor Day depending on the best time to plant trees. 41．In which country does the tree festival have something to do with a famous person? A．China. B．Morocco. C．The United Kingdom. 42．How do people celebrate tree festivals in both Peru and Morocco? A．By dancing. B．By planting a young tree. C．By telling ancient stories. 43．When is the National Tree Week in the UK celebrated? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. 44．What do we know about America’s Arbor Day? A．There are different Arbor Days. B．People celebrate the day for fun. C．The date depends on when the trees are in bloom. 45．According to the passage, what’s the purpose of celebrating tree festivals? A．To show a new beginning of a year. B．To remember the gifts that trees provide for us. C．To bring people closer to each other and to nature. C Do you have any indoor plants in your room? Indoor plants might look as if they just sit around, but in many ways, they are the silent heroes of the home. Not only do they look beautiful, but studies have shown that they can give people a sense of well-being (安适). Indoor plants are also known as houseplants or pot plants. They are plants that like to grow indoors. Many of them are not ideally fit for growing outside, especially in winter. Instead, they grow better inside, where it is warmer. Will Spoelstra, a British botanist (植物学家), tells us, “There are many a…of growing plants indoors. During the winter months, plants around the house can really lift your mood.” Several studies have backed this up and found that indoor plants can improve creativity and memory. There is also research showing that pot plants can clean the air around them by taking in harmful gases (气体). “Plants can remove some harmful chemicals after the house is newly painted. Peace lilies and ivy are among the best,” says Will. As for indoor plants, you can choose the ones which are easy to grow. You can buy them from supermarkets, garden centers or online. Younger plants are often cheaper than grown ones. You can also enjoy the joy during the process of their growing. Will suggests people read the instructions of the plants or find out more about the plants before making a decision. 46．Which question can best help readers know the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．What are indoor plants? B．How can indoor plants grow better in winter? C．Why do some plants like to grow indoors? D．When is a good time to grow indoor plants? 47．What is the proper word in the sentence “There are many a...of growing plants indoors.”? A．agreements B．activities C．abilities D．advantages 48．What are “peace lilies and ivy”? A．Two kinds of gases. B．Two kinds of plants. C．Two kinds of chemicals. D．Two kinds of houses. 49．What should you do if you decided to grow indoor plants according to Will? A．Learn about the plants you want to grow well. B．Buy the plants directly from garden centers. C．Find out which plants are easy to grow. D．Look through online to find which plants are cheaper. D When everyone in China is getting ready for the traditional Chinese New Year, a Chinese AI app is shining around the world. The Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) app DeepSeek became the most downloaded free app on the Apple App Store worldwide, followed by ChatGPT from OpenAI, Gemini from Google, and Llama 2 from Meta. With this success, stocks (股票) related to DeepSeek rose quickly on Monday, with many starting the day more than 10 percent higher. It is believed to bring a big red envelope to shareholders. In January 2025, the Chinese AI company DeepSeek introduced its new open source model, DeepSeek R1. It is reported that this model made an important breakthrough by using deep learning techniques that let the AI develop reasoning (推理) skills on its own. As a result, in tasks such as math, coding, and language reasoning, the model works as well as the top models from big companies like OpenAI, and in some fields, it even outperforms the world’s best apps. What impresses the world most is that the developers used less powerful chips than those used by leading competitors. Moreover, both the number of chips and the number of developers on the team are lower than those of industry leaders. This means that the cost for users will be lower than that offered by other competitors. The app quickly attracted global attention. People in Silicon Valley started wondering how its developers almost caught up with American rivals. Marc Andreessen, a well-known investor in Silicon Valley, said on X (Twitter), “Deepseek R1 is one of the most amazing and impressive breakthroughs I’ve ever seen.” DeepSeek means a lot to China and its AI industry. It marks the rise of Chinese large models on the global stage. However, with this progress comes new challenges. The rapid development of such powerful technology has also attracted criticism from abroad, including cyberattacks and other forms of unfriendly behavior. 50．What does the underlined word “outperforms” mean in paragraph 3? A．Performs worse. B．Performs equally. C．Performs better. D．Performs naturally. 51．Which of the following are advantages of DeepSeek over its competitors? ①DeepSeek can reason on its own. ②DeepSeek performs better than its competitors in all fields. ③It used less powerful chips. ④It used fewer chips. ⑤The number of developers on its team is lower. ⑥The cost for users will be lower. A．①, ③, ④, ⑤, ⑥ B．①, ②, ③, ④, ⑥ C．①, ②, ③, ⑤, ⑥ D．②, ③, ④, ⑤, ⑥ 52．Why does the writer mention Marc Andreessen? A．To introduce the famous Silicon Valley investor Marc Andreessen. B．To suggest that American investors are worried about Chinese AI technology. C．To prove that DeepSeek is the most downloaded app in the world. D．To compare the achievements of AI at home and abroad. 53．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．DeepSeek is the only AI APP known around the world. B．DeepSeek will lead the world’s large model industries. C．DeepSeek gains fully support worldwide. D．Criticism from abroad may bring challenges to DeepSeek. 第二节 Japanese researchers have invented a special kind of electric chopsticks recently. 54 So the chopsticks can help people take in less salt while they are enjoying delicious food. 55 The chopsticks are connected to a small device (装置) worn by the eater. Weak electricity carries sodium ions (钠离子) from food through the chopsticks to the mouth. They’ll create a sense of saltiness in the mouth. As a result, the salty taste increases by 1.5 times. The traditional diet in Japan is salty. 56 That is twice the amount (数量) one should take in according to the World Health Organization (WHO). Too much salt intake may lead to high blood pressure and some other illnesses. 57 “If we try to avoid taking in too much salt in the usual ways, we need to delete a lot of our favorite food from our food list. Or we have to eat tasteless food,” the researcher said. Now, the electric chopsticks provide us with another way to take in less salt. How amazing the electric chopsticks are! You may be looking forward to using them. 58 The scientists are improving their chopsticks and hope to have them ready to sell as early as next year. A．A Japanese adult usually eats about 10 grams of salt each day. B．The chopsticks can make food taste saltier. C．To stay away from these illnesses, we need to eat less salt. D．How do the chopsticks work? E．But now they are not available in the market. Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题6小题，每题2分，共计12分） A: Hi Tom! B: Hi! Almost all the big exams have ended and our winter vacation is coming. A: It’s a pity that this vacation is not as long as usual. 59 B: Anyway, at least we have time to relax. What do you plan to do?A．I plan to practice my piano. B．Where do you expect to go? C．We only have one month. D．We can make a plan right away. E．Can I have a trip with you? F．Because there is the theme park—Disneyland. A: 60 I have played it since I was a child. B: Great! But I really wanted to travel if possible. 61 A: Shanghai is my dream city. 62 B: It’s one of my dream cities too. 63 A: Sure. If we have a trip together, we will have fun. 64 B: OK, let’s work on the places of interest first. Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分） 第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分） Hi, Tom, Thanks for your message and I am glad that you wrote to me for ideas. I remember when I was learning English, I felt uncomfortable about speaking. I could remember lots of words and knew grammar rules, but speaking was difficult. I now feel a lot more confident about speaking, so here are some ideas that I have taken from my own experience. Don’t worry about making mistakes. Other people will still know your meaning and they probably won’t notice your mistakes. Use every chance you get to speak. For example, it’s a good idea to use only English in class and not to speak to your classmates in your own language. At home, you should also try practicing new words and grammar learnt in class. Think about extra speaking practice outside the classroom. You can join a conversation group, such as the chat groups in the study center. They are free to join. Practice speaking online. There are lots of websites where you can communicate with someone from all around the world. I hope this helps you and please come to me if you have other problems. Best wishes, Eliza 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。 In the past English speaking was difficult for Eliza. But now she feels a lot 65 confident about speaking. Eliza wrote to Tom to share her good ways of improving her speaking. She mentioned some good ideas that she took from her own 66 . The first idea is that you don’t need to worry about 67 mistakes. The second is to use every 68 you get to speak. And think about extra speaking practice 69 the classroom. Practicing speaking 70 is also a good way. 第二节（共9分） 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答3个问题 How many suggestions does Eliza offer? 71. What was Eliza’s problem when she was learning English? 72.             If you are Tom, will you take Eliza’s suggestions? Why or why not? 73. Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分） 第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） Hanging a red lantern in front of the door is believed to drive off bad luck. The first Chinese paper lanterns 74 (invent) during the Eastern Han Dynasty (东汉). In ancient China, people raised lanterns to get light and wish for a better life. Also, lanterns were widely used on festivals. Nowadays, it has become a tradition that both big cities 75 small towns are filled with red lanterns during the festival. The materials for making lanterns are simple. People can 76 (make) bamboo, wood and metal into frames (框架) of lanterns. Paper and silk 77 (be) the main materials for covers. People like to paint beautiful Chinese pictures on 78 (they). The traditional lantern is covered by rice paper with a candle burning inside. Lights shine through the rice paper 79 night. That is really Chinese style. 80 most common Chinese lanterns are red, round and with red or golden tassels (流苏). They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good 81 (wish). In Chinese culture, lanterns in different colors express different meanings. People 82 (usual) light several lanterns for the Chinese New Year, and enjoy lantern shows with family during the Lantern Festival Lanterns light the night of festivals. Happiness and joy spread into different families by these different lanterns. Lanterns are also used in all kinds 83 celebrations. Lanterns have become the national 84 (proud) in China. 第二节 选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。 much, famous, talk, spend, needs, and, book, especially, popular, beauty, turned Wang Yan is a student at Northeastern University in Shenyang. She likes to 85 her weekends exploring the narrow streets of the city. She is 86 interested in discovering bookstores where she can relax and read. “Each bookstore is special,” she says. “We can enjoy the 87 of the city and read a good book.” Since the beginning of this year, “City Read” has become a 88 topic online. Many young people share their favorite bookstores and 89 about their experiences of finding “reading freedom” near home. In Shenyang, there are many private bookstores that are hidden in the narrow streets. Some are quite 90 . Gede Bookstore has a history of 101 years, 91 it has a classical and grand architectural style (宏伟的建筑风格) . Whoop Book &Cafe was a boiler room (锅炉房) in the past, and it has new 92 every week. And at the When Paper Talk Bookstore, new books are never wrapped. “City Read” has become popular because public facilities are 93 better than before. In Shenyang, for example, old buildings have been 94 into cultural spaces. Across China, “10-” and“15-minute reading circles” are being set up to improve public reading facilities. And more importantly, bookstores can better meet young people’s 95 in this digital age. Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分） 我们日常生活中有哪些保持身心健康的方法呢？请你根据以下内容提示，从饮食、睡眠、体育锻炼及如何面对生活中的苦恼等方面入手，以“How to Live a Healthy Life”为题，写一篇英语短文。 内容提示： 1. How can teenagers eat and sleep well? 2. Why should teenagers play sports at least an hour every day? 3. What can teenagers do when they’re in trouble? 4. Something more about your ideas. 要求： 1.短文应包括所有内容提示的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数80—120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Live a Healthy Life Health is important to everyone. But how can we teenagers live a healthy life? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 / 21 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（新疆专用） 黄金卷06 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分） A. 图片理解（5分，每题1分） 1-5 B C E D A B. 情景反应（5分，每题1分）。 6-10BCABA C. 对话理解（5分，每题1分）。 11-15ABCAB D. 短文理解（5分，每题1分）。 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．B Ⅱ. 完形填空（每题1分，共计15分） 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．A 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．B Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共2节，共23小题，每题2分，共计46分） 第一节 A 36．F 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．T B 41．A 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．C C 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．A D 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．D 第二节 54．B 55．D 56．A 57．C 58．E Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题6小题，每题2分，共计12分） 59．C 60．A 61．B 62．F 63．E 64．D Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分） 第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分） 65．more 66．experience 67．making 68．chance 69．outside 70．online 71．Eliza offers four suggestions. 72．Eliza’s problem is English speaking./Eliza has problem in speaking. 73．Yes, I will. Because I think these suggestions are very useful. Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分） 第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 74．were invented 75．and 76．make 77．are 78．them 79．at 80．The 81．wishes 82．usually 83．of 84．pride 第二节 选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 85．spend 86．especially 87．beauty 88．popular 89．talk 90．famous 91．and 92．books 93．much 94．turned 95．needs Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分） 【例文】 How to Live a Healthy Life Health is important to everyone. But how can we teenagers live a healthy life? Firstly, we should eat balanced meals with vegetables and fruit, and avoid junk food. Getting 8 hours of sleep every night is also necessary. Secondly, playing sports for at least an hour daily helps us stay strong and reduces stress. Thirdly, when facing problems, talking to parents or teachers can make us feel better. Lastly, spending less time on screens and developing hobbies like reading can improve our mental health. Remember, small healthy habits make a big difference! 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Paper cutting is one of traditional chinese arts. Paper cutting is one of traditional chinese arts. People are supposed to bow when they meet in japan. People are supposed to bow when they meet in japan. Have you ever read the folk story of china flying up to the moon? Have you ever read the folk story of chang e flying up to the moon? This fork is made of silver. This fork is made of silver. Smoking is bad for our health. You should give up smoking. Smoking is bad for our health. You should give up smoking. Listen to the next question. Have a good weekend, tom. Have a good weekend, tom. Listen to the next question. This is our new classmate Lucy. This is our new classmate Lucy. Listen to the next question. I hurt my foot yesterday. I heard my foot yesterday. Listen to the next question. Where shall we meet tomorrow? Where shall we meet tomorrow? Listen to the next question. whose notebook computer is IT? Whose notebook . computer is IT? Listen to the next question. The result made me rather angry. Don't lose your heart. I believe you'll win the game next time. The result made me rather angry. Don't lose your heart, I believe you'll win the game next time. Listen to the next question. Oh, I have a terrible summer cake. I will go to the hospital with you at once. Oh, I have a terrible summer cake. I will go to the hospital with you at once. Listen to the next question. To my great surprise, this inviting me to her party this time. I think SHE has had you as . her good friend. To my great surprise, lisa invited me to her party this time. I think he has had you as her good friend. Listen to the next question. don't believe this advertisement. The parties are not as good as what he says. Yes, the advertisement is misleading. Don't be this advertisement. The parties are not as good as what he says. Yes, the advertisement is misleading. Listen to the next question. is IT raining? No. but wind is still blowing. Is IT rainy? No. but wind is still blowing. Listen to the next question. I recently started a new job in a small office. There were three workmates sharing a fridge with me, and that fridge was a water processing machine. I could drink the water without any trouble, but one of them was shocked. SHE always said that the water takes the dirty. IT went on for a few days. I started to deal my taste, but the water really tastes fine. Finally, SHE found that the problem was actually her cup. SHE simply forgot to clean IT. And after a while, the cup started to influence the water inside. The cup started to influence the water inside. IT SHE cleaned her cup and drank the water with no problem. I can help thinking about the world we live in. When we meet problems in our life, we always choose to believe its others fault, but not always. Because we make the decision without thinking twice, we just always say, you're stupid, you're too slow, you're the problem. The world isn't perfect, but I think we should take a step back sometimes and ask ourselves some difficult questions. Can I be Better? Is my heart really simple? Can I help improve the situation with kindness? I want to tell you this, please clean your cup, because when you do IT, the water will takes much Better. I recently started a new job in a small office. There were three workmates sharing a fridge with me. In that fridge was a water processing machine. I could drink the water without any trouble, but one of them was shocked. SHE always said that the water tasted dirty. IT went on for a few days. I started to doubt my taste, but the water really tasted fine. Finally, SHE found that the problem was actually her cup. SHE simply forgot to cleaner. And after a while, the cup started to influence. The water incited SHE, cleaned her cup and drank the water with no problem. I can help thinking about the world we live in. When we meet problems in our life, we always choose to believe its others fault but not ours, because we make the decision without thinking twice. We just always say, you are stupid, you are too slow, you are the problem. The world isn't perfect. But I think we should take a step back sometimes and ask ourselves some difficult questions. Can I be Better? Is my heart really simple? Can I help improve the situation with kindness? I want to tell you this, please clean your cup, because when you do IT, the water will taste much Better. 听力部分到此结束。 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（新疆专用） 黄金卷06 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分） A. 图片理解（5分，每题1分） A．  B．  C．   D．  E. 1.     2.     3.     4.     5. 【答案】 B C E D A 【原文】1.Paper cutting is one of traditional Chinese arts. 2.People are supposed to bow when they meet in Japan. 3.Have you ever read the folk story of ChangE Flying Up To the Moon. 4.This fork is made of silver. 5.Smoking is bad for our health, you should give up smoking. B. 情景反应（5分，每题1分）。 6．A．Yes, I will. B．Thank you. C．My pleasure. 【答案】B 【原文】Have a good weekend, Tom. 7．A．She is beautiful. B．How about you? C．Nice to meet you. 【答案】C 【原文】This is our new classmate Lucy. 8．A．I’m sorry to hear that. B．That’s OK. C．It doesn’t matter. 【答案】A 【原文】I hurt my foot yesterday. 9．A．We’ll meet at 9:00. B．What about the entrance hall? C．How about Richard? 【答案】B 【原文】Where shall we meet tomorrow? 10．A．Jim’s. B．Jim. C．Jim is. 【答案】A 【原文】Whose notebook computer is it? C. 对话理解（5分，每题1分）。 11．What made the girl feel rather angry? A．Losing the game. B．Losing the watch. C．Missing the game. 【答案】A 【原文】W: The result made me rather angry. M: Don’t lose your heart. I believe you will win the game next time. 12．Where are the speakers going? A．The market. B．The hospital. C．The drugstore. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Oh! I have a terrible stomachache. M: I’ll go to the hospital with you at once. 13．What surprised the girl so much? A．A trip. B．A meeting. C．An invitation. 【答案】C 【原文】W: To my great surprise, Lisa invited me to her party this time. M: I think she has had you as her good friend. 14．What are the speakers talking about? A．An advertisement. B．A store. C．A meeting. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Don’t believe this advertisement. The products are not as good as what it says. M: Yes, the advertisement is misleading. 15．What can we know from the conversation? A．The wind has stopped but it’s still raining. B．It isn’t raining but the wind is blowing. C．It’s still raining and the wind is blowing. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Is it raining? M: No, but the wind is still blowing. D. 短文理解（5分，每题1分）。 16．How many people shared a fridge? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 17．What did the writer’s workmate think of the water? A．Dirty. B．Sweet. C．Cold. 18．How was the problem solved? A．By cleaning the cup. B．By changing a fridge. C．By talking to the leader. 19．Why do we believe it’s others’ problem when there’s something wrong? A．Because we can see others’ problems. B．Because we listen to others and follow them easily. C．Because we make the decision without thinking twice. 20．What does the story mainly tell us? A．Helping others is necessary in our daily life. B．Think more from our sides instead of doubting others. C．The world isn’t perfect and we should ask more questions. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．B 【原文】I recently started a new job, in a small office. There were three workmates sharing a fridge with me. In that fridge was a water processing machine. I could drink the water without any trouble, but one of them was shocked. She always said that the water tasted “dirty”. It went on for a few days. I started to doubt my taste, but the water really tasted fine. Finally, she found that the problem was actually her cup. She simply forgot to clean it, and after a while, the cup started to influence the water inside it. She cleaned her cup, and drank the water with no problem. I can’t help thinking about the world we live in. When we meet problems in our life, we always choose to believe it’s others’ fault, but not ours because we make the decision without thinking twice. We just always say, “You’re stupid.” “You’re too slow.” “You’re the problem.” The world isn’t perfect, but I think we should take a step back sometimes and ask ourselves some difficult questions. Can I be better? Is my heart really simple? Can I help improve the situation with kindness? I want to tell you this: please clean your cup because when you do it, the water will taste much better. Ⅱ. 完型填空（每题1分，共计15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone’s childhood is full of joy and lessons, and so is mine. It was a 21 summer day. The sun was burning. My little brother and I felt so thirsty that we decided to 22 watermelons. To reach the watermelon field, we had to pass 23 a cornfield first. The corn was much higher than us so we were all scratched (划伤) while walking inside. My brother asked in fear 24 we would be discovered. I said the barking of dogs could remind 25 to leave quickly. Silent and nervous, we walked and walked. The field was 26 and our feet were covered with mud (泥土). About 20 minutes later, a watermelon field 27 in front of us. Watermelons were everywhere! We couldn’t wait to 28 the nearest one. All of a sudden, we heard a dog barking far away. “Take it easy and go back now. ” I said to my brother 29 , and turned around quickly with a watermelon in my arms. My brother followed me with 30 . Soon, the barking was closer and closer. I shouted, “Run!” Without thinking twice, I 31 the watermelon and took my brother by his hand. Hearing an old man 32 behind us, we ran as fast as possible. My brother was crying and we were just like headless flies. 33 by the corn leaves, we didn’t say a word. One of my shoes was gone, but we didn’t go back to look for it. We knew that we would 34 steal anything again. Looking back at my childhood, I feel very lucky because I have so many interesting experiences. They make my childhood 35 . I suddenly realized that the happiness of my life was in my childhood. 21．A．warm B．hot C．cool 22．A．steal B．examine C．greet 23．A．on B．around C．through 24．A．how B．whether C．when 25．A．them B．you C．us 26．A．dry B．wet C．smooth 27．A．separated B．died C．appeared 28．A．beat B．pick C．plant 29．A．loudly B．proudly C．politely 30．A．everything B．something C．nothing 31．A．threw away B．looked after C．sold off 32．A．kicking B．fighting C．shouting 33．A．Hurt B．Canceled C．Lifted 34．A．never B．often C．usually 35．A．painful B．colorful C．careful 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．A 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了童年时代，我和我的弟弟一次偷瓜的经历。 21．句意：那是一个非常炎热的夏日。 warm温暖的；hot热的；cool凉爽的。根据“summer day”可知，天气很热。hot符合题意。故选B。 22．句意：我和弟弟感到如此的口渴，以至于我们决定去偷西瓜。 steal偷；examine检查；greet问候。根据后文“...steal anything again.”可知是决定去偷西瓜，故选A。 23．句意：为了到达西瓜田，我们不得不首先穿过一片玉米地。 on在……上面；around周围；through穿过。结合上文可知，兄弟两个要偷西瓜，所以“pass…a cornfield”是指要穿过玉米地。pass through 意为“从中间穿过”。故选C。 24．句意：我的弟弟害怕地问我们是否会被发现。 how怎么样；whether是否；when当……时候。根据“He asked in fear…we would be discovered.”可知，他害怕地问我们……会被发现。 “是否”符合语境，是由whether引导的宾语从句。故选B。 25．句意：我说狗的叫声会提醒我们快速离开。 them他们；you你，你们；us我们。remind sb.意为 “提醒某人”，后接宾格，us（我和我的弟弟），符合题意。故选C。 26．句意：田地是湿的，我们的双脚被覆盖上泥土。 dry干燥的；wet湿的，潮湿的；smooth光滑的。根据“our feet were covered with mud”可知，我们的双脚被覆盖上泥土，所以田地是湿的。wet符合语境。故选B。 27．句意：大约20分钟之后，西瓜田出现在我们面前。 separated分离；died死去；appeared出现。根据“Watermelons were everywhere!”可知是瓜田出现了，故选C。 28．句意：我们迫不及待地要捡起距离最近的那一个。 beat击败；pick摘，采；plant种植。can’t wait to do sth.意为 “迫不及待做某事”，根据“We couldn’t wait to…the nearest one.”可知，我们在地里看到许多西瓜，所以迫不及待要摘西瓜。pick符合语境。故选B。 29．句意：“放轻松，现在就回去，” 我大声地对我弟弟说。 loudly大声地；proudly自豪地；politely礼貌地。根据“‘Take it easy, and go back now.’”可知，此时情况危急，应大声对弟弟说。故选A。 30．句意：我的弟弟空手跟着我。 everything每件事，一切；something某物，某事；nothing没有什么。根据下文“I…the watermelon and took my brother by his hand.”可知，我扔掉西瓜并拉着我弟弟的手。所以弟弟手里没拿东西。nothing符合语境。故选C。 31．句意：我扔掉西瓜并拉着我弟弟的手。 threw away扔掉；looked after照看，照顾；sold off卖掉。根据“Soon, the barking was closer and closer. I shouted, ‘Run!’ Without thinking twice”可知，随着狗叫声越来越近，我毫不犹豫地扔掉了西瓜。threw away符合语境。故选A。 32．句意：听见一个年老的男人在我们后面喊，我们尽可能快地跑。 kicking踹，踢(腿)；fighting战斗；shouting叫喊。根据“Hearing”可知，shouting符合语境。故选C。 33．句意：被玉米叶子刮伤，我们也没有说一句话。 Hurt受伤；Canceled取消；Lifted举起。根据“...by the corn leaves, we didn’t say a word.”可知是被玉米叶子刮伤，故选A。 34．句意：我们认识到我们再也不会偷东西了。 never从不；often经常；usually通常。根据上文“My brother was crying and we were just like headless flies.”可知，我们就像无头苍蝇一样逃回来。所以可以推测，我们再也不会偷东西了。never符合语境。故选A。 35．句意：它们让我的童年多姿多彩。 painful痛苦的；colorful多姿多彩；careful仔细的。根据“I feel very lucky because I have so many interesting experiences”可知作者认为童年的经历有趣，因此童年是多姿多彩的，故选B。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共2节，共23小题，每题2分，共计46分） 第一节 A What can you achieve in five days? Learn a dance? Read a book? Or go on a road trip? What about winning four gold medals? You may think it is impossible, but a teenage girl has done just that! At the 2022 ISSF World Championships in Cairo Egypt, Pang Yuqian won four gold medals in the 50-meter rifle (步枪) events in five days. It was her first international competition, but Pang, an 18-year-old high school student from Sichuan, made quite a debut (首次亮相). It is widely known that a lot of things are required of a player in shooting sports, and one of them is concentration (专注力). “She is little, thin and quiet, but she will put all her attention on the rifle as long as she holds it in her hands.” Pang’s coach (教练) said. What’s more, she is strict with herself and often asks her coach for advice even though she is a natural for the sport. Before winning the four medals, she practiced really hard. Now, thanks to years of training, Pang is already a world-class shooter. After winning the four gold medals, Pang kept telling her parents to keep a low profile (保持低调) and asked them not to post anything about her or her achievements on WeChat Moments, but her mom didn’t listen. She shared the story of her daughter online anyway, but who can blame (责怪) her? After all, not everyone can achieve in a lifetime what Pang has already achieved as a teenager. Pang shot for the moon and got it. What a great role model to us! Come on, everyone, let’s make big plans and dream big dreams. Even if we miss the moon, we’ll still land among the stars! 根据短文内容，判断下列各句正 (T) 误 (F)。 36．Nobody can win four gold medals in five days. 37．Pang Yuqian won four gold medals in the 100-meter rifle events. 38．Pang’s coach is strict with her but she isn’t strict with herself. 39．Pang is already a world-class shooter. 40．Pang’s parents posted something about her on WeChat Moments. 【答案】36．F 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．T 【导语】本文介绍了四川18岁中学生庞玉倩在5天内获得了50米步枪比赛的4枚金牌。文中介绍了她严格要求自己，坚持训练，成为了一名世界级的射击运动员，但是她让父母保持低调。 36．细节理解题。根据“At the 2022 ISSF World Championships in Cairo Egypt, Pang Yuqian won four gold medals in the 50-meter rifle (步枪) events in five days.”可知，庞玉倩在5天内获得了4枚金牌。此处与原文不符，故选F。 37．细节理解题。根据“At the 2022 ISSF World Championships in Cairo Egypt, Pang Yuqian won four gold medals in the 50-meter rifle (步枪) events in five days.”可知，庞玉倩获得了50米步枪比赛的4枚金牌，不是100米的步枪比赛，此处与原文不符，故选F。 38．细节理解题。根据“What’s more, she is strict with herself and often asks her coach for advice even though she is a natural for the sport.”可知，庞玉倩对自己非常严格，此处与原文不符，故选F。 39．细节理解题。根据“Now, thanks to years of training, Pang is already a world-class shooter.”可知，庞玉倩已经是一名世界级的射击运动员，此处与原文一致，故选T。 40．细节理解题。根据“After winning the four gold medals, Pang kept telling her parents to keep a low profile (保持低调) and asked them not to post anything about her or her achievements on WeChat Moments, but her mom didn’t listen. She shared the story of her daughter online anyway, but who can blame (责怪) her?”可知，庞玉倩一直告诉她的父母要保持低调，并要求他们不要在微信朋友圈上发布任何关于她或她的成就的信息，但她的妈妈不听，她还是在网上分享了女儿的故事，此处与原文一致，故选T。 B Tree Festivals Around the World Chinese people celebrate Tree Planting Day on March 12. The date was chosen to memorize a famous Chinese—Mr. Sun Yat-sen. Many other countries also celebrate trees with festivals and holidays. Though not all of them fall in spring, these events bring people closer to each other and to the wonders of nature. Peru (秘鲁) Yunza is a celebration of new life. Couples take turns dancing around a tree with gifts. After that, they cut it down. Then everyone rushes to get a present. This shows a new beginning. People then plant a young tree in the place of the old one. Morocco (摩洛哥) Thousands of trees in a town produce many of Morocco’s almonds (杏仁). To celebrate this natural gift, this town holds the Almond Blossom Festival every year. The date depends on when the trees are in bloom (开花). People dance, sing and tell stories until late at night. The United Kingdom Englishmen celebrate National Tree Week at the start of the tree-planting season in November. They also celebrate National Tree Dressing Day on the first weekend in December, aiming to lift people’s relations with nature. The United States In the US, National Arbor Day is celebrated on the last Friday in April. It is in memory of the great tree planting event in Nebraska. In fact, each state celebrates its own Arbor Day depending on the best time to plant trees. 41．In which country does the tree festival have something to do with a famous person? A．China. B．Morocco. C．The United Kingdom. 42．How do people celebrate tree festivals in both Peru and Morocco? A．By dancing. B．By planting a young tree. C．By telling ancient stories. 43．When is the National Tree Week in the UK celebrated? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. 44．What do we know about America’s Arbor Day? A．There are different Arbor Days. B．People celebrate the day for fun. C．The date depends on when the trees are in bloom. 45．According to the passage, what’s the purpose of celebrating tree festivals? A．To show a new beginning of a year. B．To remember the gifts that trees provide for us. C．To bring people closer to each other and to nature. 【答案】41．A 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地与树木相关的节日及其庆祝方式，展示了不同文化中对自然和树木的重视。 41．细节理解题。根据“The date was chosen to memorize a famous Chinese—Mr. Sun Yat-sen.”可知，中国的植树节与著名人物孙中山先生有关，故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据“Couples take turns dancing around a tree with gifts.”和“People dance, sing and tell stories until late at night.”可知，秘鲁和摩洛哥的树木节日庆祝活动中都包含跳舞这一环节，故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据“Englishmen celebrate National Tree Week at the start of the tree-planting season in November.”可知，英国的国家树木周在11月举行，属于秋季，故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“In fact, each state celebrates its own Arbor Day depending on the best time to plant trees.”可知，美国的植树节因州而异，各州根据最佳植树时间庆祝，故选A。 45．推理判断题。根据“Though not all of them fall in spring, these events bring people closer to each other and to the wonders of nature.”可知，庆祝树木节日的目的是让人们彼此更亲近，并感受自然的奇妙，故选C。   C Do you have any indoor plants in your room? Indoor plants might look as if they just sit around, but in many ways, they are the silent heroes of the home. Not only do they look beautiful, but studies have shown that they can give people a sense of well-being (安适). Indoor plants are also known as houseplants or pot plants. They are plants that like to grow indoors. Many of them are not ideally fit for growing outside, especially in winter. Instead, they grow better inside, where it is warmer. Will Spoelstra, a British botanist (植物学家), tells us, “There are many a…of growing plants indoors. During the winter months, plants around the house can really lift your mood.” Several studies have backed this up and found that indoor plants can improve creativity and memory. There is also research showing that pot plants can clean the air around them by taking in harmful gases (气体). “Plants can remove some harmful chemicals after the house is newly painted. Peace lilies and ivy are among the best,” says Will. As for indoor plants, you can choose the ones which are easy to grow. You can buy them from supermarkets, garden centers or online. Younger plants are often cheaper than grown ones. You can also enjoy the joy during the process of their growing. Will suggests people read the instructions of the plants or find out more about the plants before making a decision. 46．Which question can best help readers know the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．What are indoor plants? B．How can indoor plants grow better in winter? C．Why do some plants like to grow indoors? D．When is a good time to grow indoor plants? 47．What is the proper word in the sentence “There are many a...of growing plants indoors.”? A．agreements B．activities C．abilities D．advantages 48．What are “peace lilies and ivy”? A．Two kinds of gases. B．Two kinds of plants. C．Two kinds of chemicals. D．Two kinds of houses. 49．What should you do if you decided to grow indoor plants according to Will? A．Learn about the plants you want to grow well. B．Buy the plants directly from garden centers. C．Find out which plants are easy to grow. D．Look through online to find which plants are cheaper. 【答案】46．A 47．D 48．B 49．A 【导语】本文讲述了室内植物不仅美观，还能提升人的幸福感、创造力和记忆力，并能净化空气，建议人们在选择室内植物前了解其养护说明或更多信息。 46．主旨大意题。根据“Indoor plants are also known as houseplants or pot plants. They are plants that like to grow indoors.”可知，第二段主要介绍室内植物的定义，选项A“什么是室内植物？”符合主旨。故选A。 47．推理判断题。根据“lift your mood”“improve creativity and memory”和“clean the air”可知，振奋心情，提高人的创造力和记忆力以及净化空气都是室内种植植物的好处，advantages符合文意。故选D。 48．细节理解题。根据“Plants can remove some harmful chemicals after the house is newly painted. Peace lilies and ivy are among the best”可知，新装修后的房屋中，植物可以去除一些有害化学物质。其中，和平莲和常春藤是效果最好的植物之一。故选B。 49．细节理解题。根据“Will suggests people read the instructions of the plants or find out more about the plants before making a decision.”可知，威尔建议人们在做决定之前先阅读植物的养护说明或了解更多关于植物的信息。故选A。 D When everyone in China is getting ready for the traditional Chinese New Year, a Chinese AI app is shining around the world. The Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) app DeepSeek became the most downloaded free app on the Apple App Store worldwide, followed by ChatGPT from OpenAI, Gemini from Google, and Llama 2 from Meta. With this success, stocks (股票) related to DeepSeek rose quickly on Monday, with many starting the day more than 10 percent higher. It is believed to bring a big red envelope to shareholders. In January 2025, the Chinese AI company DeepSeek introduced its new open source model, DeepSeek R1. It is reported that this model made an important breakthrough by using deep learning techniques that let the AI develop reasoning (推理) skills on its own. As a result, in tasks such as math, coding, and language reasoning, the model works as well as the top models from big companies like OpenAI, and in some fields, it even outperforms the world’s best apps. What impresses the world most is that the developers used less powerful chips than those used by leading competitors. Moreover, both the number of chips and the number of developers on the team are lower than those of industry leaders. This means that the cost for users will be lower than that offered by other competitors. The app quickly attracted global attention. People in Silicon Valley started wondering how its developers almost caught up with American rivals. Marc Andreessen, a well-known investor in Silicon Valley, said on X (Twitter), “Deepseek R1 is one of the most amazing and impressive breakthroughs I’ve ever seen.” DeepSeek means a lot to China and its AI industry. It marks the rise of Chinese large models on the global stage. However, with this progress comes new challenges. The rapid development of such powerful technology has also attracted criticism from abroad, including cyberattacks and other forms of unfriendly behavior. 50．What does the underlined word “outperforms” mean in paragraph 3? A．Performs worse. B．Performs equally. C．Performs better. D．Performs naturally. 51．Which of the following are advantages of DeepSeek over its competitors? ①DeepSeek can reason on its own. ②DeepSeek performs better than its competitors in all fields. ③It used less powerful chips. ④It used fewer chips. ⑤The number of developers on its team is lower. ⑥The cost for users will be lower. A．①, ③, ④, ⑤, ⑥ B．①, ②, ③, ④, ⑥ C．①, ②, ③, ⑤, ⑥ D．②, ③, ④, ⑤, ⑥ 52．Why does the writer mention Marc Andreessen? A．To introduce the famous Silicon Valley investor Marc Andreessen. B．To suggest that American investors are worried about Chinese AI technology. C．To prove that DeepSeek is the most downloaded app in the world. D．To compare the achievements of AI at home and abroad. 53．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．DeepSeek is the only AI APP known around the world. B．DeepSeek will lead the world’s large model industries. C．DeepSeek gains fully support worldwide. D．Criticism from abroad may bring challenges to DeepSeek. 【答案】50．C 51．A 52．B 53．D 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国人工智能应用程序DeepSeek在全球获得成功，但也面临来自国外的批评等挑战 。 50．词句猜测题。根据第三段“in tasks such as math, coding, and language reasoning, the model works well as the top models from big companies like OpenAI, and in some fields, it even outperforms the world’s best apps.”可知，前文提到在一些任务中该模型和大公司顶级模型表现一样好，后面“even”表示递进，可推理出在一些领域它比世界上最好的应用程序表现得更好。故选C。 51．细节理解题。根据第三段“It is reported that this model made an important breakthrough by using deep learning techniques that let the AI develop reasoning (推理) skills on its own.”可知AI能自主推理，①正确；根据第四段“What impresses the world most is that the developers used less powerful chips than those used by leading competitors. Moreover, both the number of chips and the number of developers on the team are lower than those of industry leaders. This means that the cost for users will be lower than that offered by other competitors.”可知，使用更弱的芯片、更少的芯片和更少的开发者且成本更低，故③④⑤⑥正确；文中提到在一些领域表现更好，并非所有领域，②错误。故选A。 52．细节理解题。根据第五段“Marc Andreessen, a well-known investor in Silicon Valley, said on X (Twitter), ‘Deepseek R1 is one of the most amazing and impressive breakthroughs I’ve ever seen.’”，马克・安德森是硅谷知名投资者，他对DeepSeek R1给予高度评价，间接反映出美国对中国AI技术进步的关注和潜在担忧。故选B。 53．推理判断题。根据最后一段“However, with this progress comes new challenges. The rapid development of such powerful technology has also attracted criticism from abroad, including cyber attacks and other forms of unfriendly behavior”可知，随着进步带来了新挑战，国外的批评包括网络攻击等不友好行为，会给DeepSeek带来挑战。故选D。 第二节 Japanese researchers have invented a special kind of electric chopsticks recently. 54 So the chopsticks can help people take in less salt while they are enjoying delicious food. 55 The chopsticks are connected to a small device (装置) worn by the eater. Weak electricity carries sodium ions (钠离子) from food through the chopsticks to the mouth. They’ll create a sense of saltiness in the mouth. As a result, the salty taste increases by 1.5 times. The traditional diet in Japan is salty. 56 That is twice the amount (数量) one should take in according to the World Health Organization (WHO). Too much salt intake may lead to high blood pressure and some other illnesses. 57 “If we try to avoid taking in too much salt in the usual ways, we need to delete a lot of our favorite food from our food list. Or we have to eat tasteless food,” the researcher said. Now, the electric chopsticks provide us with another way to take in less salt. How amazing the electric chopsticks are! You may be looking forward to using them. 58 The scientists are improving their chopsticks and hope to have them ready to sell as early as next year. A．A Japanese adult usually eats about 10 grams of salt each day. B．The chopsticks can make food taste saltier. C．To stay away from these illnesses, we need to eat less salt. D．How do the chopsticks work? E．But now they are not available in the market. 【答案】54．B 55．D 56．A 57．C 58．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了日本发明的一种特殊的电动筷子，它帮助人们在享受美食的同时减少盐的摄入量。 54．根据“So the chopsticks can help people take in less salt while they are enjoying delicious food.”可知，这种筷子可以帮助人们在享受美食的同时减少盐的摄入量，故可推知此处是描述这种电动筷子的作用。选项B“这些筷子可以让食物尝起来更咸。”符合语境。故选B。 55．根据“The chopsticks are connected to a small device (装置) worn by the eater…”可知，下文提到了这种筷子的工作过程，故可推知此处是提问筷子如何起作用的。选项D“这些筷子是如何工作的？”符合语境。故选D。 56．根据“That is twice the amount (数量) one should take in according to the World Health Organization (WHO)”可知，日本人每天摄入的盐量是世界卫生组织建议量的两倍，故可推知此处是描述日本人每天的盐摄入量。选项A“一个日本成年人每天通常摄入大约10克盐。”符合语境。故选A。 57．根据“Too much salt intake may lead to high blood pressure and some other illnesses.”可知，摄入过多的盐可能导致高血压和其他一些疾病，故可推知此处是描述少摄入盐对健康的作用。选项C“为了远离这些疾病，我们需要少吃盐。”符合语境。故选C。 58．根据“The scientists are improving their chopsticks and hope to have them ready to sell as early as next year.”可知，科学家正在改进他们的筷子，并希望最早明年就能准备好出售，故可推知此处是说筷子还未上市。选项E“但现在它们还没有在市场上销售。”符合语境。故选E。 Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题6小题，每题2分，共计12分） A: Hi Tom! B: Hi! Almost all the big exams have ended and our winter vacation is coming. A: It’s a pity that this vacation is not as long as usual. 59 B: Anyway, at least we have time to relax. What do you plan to do?A．I plan to practice my piano. B．Where do you expect to go? C．We only have one month. D．We can make a plan right away. E．Can I have a trip with you? F．Because there is the theme park—Disneyland. A: 60 I have played it since I was a child. B: Great! But I really wanted to travel if possible. 61 A: Shanghai is my dream city. 62 B: It’s one of my dream cities too. 63 A: Sure. If we have a trip together, we will have fun. 64 B: OK, let’s work on the places of interest first. 【答案】59．C 60．A 61．B 62．F 63．E 64．D 【导语】本文是两个人谈论假期计划的对话。 59．根据“It’s a pity that this vacation is not as long as usual.”可知，此处与假期时间有关。选项C“我们只有一个月的时间。”符合语境。故选C。 60．根据“What do you plan to do?”可知，此处应告知自己的计划。选项A“我打算练习钢琴。”符合语境。故选A。 61．根据“Shanghai is my dream city.”可知，此处应询问地点。选项B“你想去哪里？”符合语境。故选B。 62．根据“Shanghai is my dream city.”可知，此处可能与上海是梦想中城市的原因有关。选项F“因为有一个主题公园——迪斯尼乐园。”符合语境。故选F。 63．根据“Sure. If we have a trip together, we will have fun.”可知，此处可能提出一起去旅行。选项E“我能和你一起去旅行吗？”符合语境。故选E。 64．根据“OK, let’s work on the places of interest first.”可知，此处可能与制定旅行计划有关。选项D“我们可以马上制定计划。”符合语境。故选D。 Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分） 第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分） Hi, Tom, Thanks for your message and I am glad that you wrote to me for ideas. I remember when I was learning English, I felt uncomfortable about speaking. I could remember lots of words and knew grammar rules, but speaking was difficult. I now feel a lot more confident about speaking, so here are some ideas that I have taken from my own experience. Don’t worry about making mistakes. Other people will still know your meaning and they probably won’t notice your mistakes. Use every chance you get to speak. For example, it’s a good idea to use only English in class and not to speak to your classmates in your own language. At home, you should also try practicing new words and grammar learnt in class. Think about extra speaking practice outside the classroom. You can join a conversation group, such as the chat groups in the study center. They are free to join. Practice speaking online. There are lots of websites where you can communicate with someone from all around the world. I hope this helps you and please come to me if you have other problems. Best wishes, Eliza 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。 In the past English speaking was difficult for Eliza. But now she feels a lot 65 confident about speaking. Eliza wrote to Tom to share her good ways of improving her speaking. She mentioned some good ideas that she took from her own 66 . The first idea is that you don’t need to worry about 67 mistakes. The second is to use every 68 you get to speak. And think about extra speaking practice 69 the classroom. Practicing speaking 70 is also a good way. 第二节（共9分） 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答3个问题 How many suggestions does Eliza offer? 71. What was Eliza’s problem when she was learning English? 72.             If you are Tom, will you take Eliza’s suggestions? Why or why not? 73. 【答案】65．more 66．experience 67．making 68．chance 69．outside 70．online 71．Eliza offers four suggestions. 72．Eliza’s problem is English speaking./Eliza has problem in speaking. 73．Yes, I will. Because I think these suggestions are very useful. 【导语】本文是Eliza写给Tom的一份信，信中分享了自己提高英语口语的方法。 65．根据“I now feel a lot more confident about speaking”可知她现在对演讲更有信心了。故填more。 66．根据“so here are some ideas that I have taken from my own experience.”可知她提到了一些从她自己的经验中得出的想法。故填experience。 67．根据“Don’t worry about making mistakes.”可知是不要担心犯错。故填making。 68．根据“Use every chance you get to speak.”可知抓住每一个发言的机会。故填chance。 69．根据“Think about extra speaking practice outside the classroom.”可知考虑在课堂外进行额外的口语练习。故填outside。 70．根据“Practice speaking online”可知在线练习口语也是好方法。故填online。 71．根据“Don’t worry about making mistakes”“Use every chance you get to speak”“Think about extra speaking practice outside the classroom”以及“Practice speaking online”可知共四条建议。故填Eliza offers four suggestions. 72．根据“I could remember lots of words and knew grammar rules, but speaking was difficult”可知她的问题是口语。故填Eliza’s problem is English speaking./Eliza has problem in speaking. 73．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I will. Because I think these suggestions are very useful. Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分） 第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） Hanging a red lantern in front of the door is believed to drive off bad luck. The first Chinese paper lanterns 74 (invent) during the Eastern Han Dynasty (东汉). In ancient China, people raised lanterns to get light and wish for a better life. Also, lanterns were widely used on festivals. Nowadays, it has become a tradition that both big cities 75 small towns are filled with red lanterns during the festival. The materials for making lanterns are simple. People can 76 (make) bamboo, wood and metal into frames (框架) of lanterns. Paper and silk 77 (be) the main materials for covers. People like to paint beautiful Chinese pictures on 78 (they). The traditional lantern is covered by rice paper with a candle burning inside. Lights shine through the rice paper 79 night. That is really Chinese style. 80 most common Chinese lanterns are red, round and with red or golden tassels (流苏). They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good 81 (wish). In Chinese culture, lanterns in different colors express different meanings. People 82 (usual) light several lanterns for the Chinese New Year, and enjoy lantern shows with family during the Lantern Festival Lanterns light the night of festivals. Happiness and joy spread into different families by these different lanterns. Lanterns are also used in all kinds 83 celebrations. Lanterns have become the national 84 (proud) in China. 【答案】74．were invented 75．and 76．make 77．are 78．them 79．at 80．The 81．wishes 82．usually 83．of 84．pride 【导语】本文介绍了中国灯笼的历史、制作材料、象征意义及在节日中的应用。 74．句意：中国最早的纸灯笼是在东汉时期发明的。“The first Chinese paper lanterns”与“invent”是被动关系，且该句是一般过去时，因此使用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词填were，invent改为过去分词。故填were invented。 75．句意：如今，无论是大城市还是小城镇，在元宵节期间都挂满了红灯笼，这已经成为一种传统。both…and“两者都”，为固定搭配。故填and。 76．句意：人们可以把竹子、木头和金属做成灯笼的框架。情态动词“can”后接动词原形。故填make。 77．句意：纸和丝是灯笼罩的主要材料。主语“Paper and silk”是复数，且描述的是一般事实，所以系动词用一般现在时的复数形式“are”。故填are。 78．句意：人们喜欢在灯笼上画上美丽的中国画。介词“on”后接人称代词宾格them“它们”，故填them。 79．句意：灯光透过米纸在夜晚闪耀。“at night”是固定短语，表示“在夜晚”。故填at。 80．句意：最常见的中国灯笼是红色的，圆形的，带有红色或金色的流苏。“most common”是形容词最高级，所以前面加定冠词“the”。故填The。 81．句意：它们被视为幸福和美好愿望的明亮象征。“good”是形容词，修饰名词，所以“wish”用名词形式，且表示“多个愿望”，所以用复数“wishes”。故填wishes。 82．句意：人们通常为中国新年点亮几盏灯笼，并在元宵节与家人一起欣赏灯笼表演。此处用副词“usually”修饰动词“light”，表示“通常”。故填usually。 83．句意：灯笼也用于各种庆祝活动。“all kinds of”是固定短语，表示“各种各样的”，后接名词复数。故填of。 84．句意：灯笼已成为中国的民族骄傲。此处用名词“pride”表示“骄傲”，且是抽象名词，不可数。故填pride。 第二节 选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。 much, famous, talk, spend, needs, and, book, especially, popular, beauty, turned Wang Yan is a student at Northeastern University in Shenyang. She likes to 85 her weekends exploring the narrow streets of the city. She is 86 interested in discovering bookstores where she can relax and read. “Each bookstore is special,” she says. “We can enjoy the 87 of the city and read a good book.” Since the beginning of this year, “City Read” has become a 88 topic online. Many young people share their favorite bookstores and 89 about their experiences of finding “reading freedom” near home. In Shenyang, there are many private bookstores that are hidden in the narrow streets. Some are quite 90 . Gede Bookstore has a history of 101 years, 91 it has a classical and grand architectural style (宏伟的建筑风格) . Whoop Book &Cafe was a boiler room (锅炉房) in the past, and it has new 92 every week. And at the When Paper Talk Bookstore, new books are never wrapped. “City Read” has become popular because public facilities are 93 better than before. In Shenyang, for example, old buildings have been 94 into cultural spaces. Across China, “10-” and“15-minute reading circles” are being set up to improve public reading facilities. And more importantly, bookstores can better meet young people’s 95 in this digital age. 【答案】85．spend 86．especially 87．beauty 88．popular 89．talk 90．famous 91．and 92．books 93．much 94．turned 95．needs 【导语】本文主要介绍“城市阅读”这种阅读方式，以及“城市阅读”越来越受到年轻人的欢迎。 85．句意：她喜欢在周末探索城市的狭窄街道。根据“her weekends exploring the narrow streets of the city.”可知，此处表示花费周末的时间探索城市的狭窄街道，spend“花费”符合，like to do sth“喜欢做某事”，空格处用动词原形，故填spend。 86．句意：她对发现书店特别感兴趣，在那里她可以放松和阅读。especially“特别”，副词修饰形容词interested，故填especially。 87．句意：我们可以欣赏城市的美景，读一本好书。根据“enjoy the…of the city”可知是欣赏城市的美景，beauty“美景”符合，故填beauty。 88．句意：自今年年初以来，“城市阅读” 已成为网上热门话题。根据“has become a …topic online.”可知，此处表达“城市阅读” 已成为网上热门话题，popular“流行的”，形容词作定语，故填popular。 89．句意：许多年轻人分享他们最喜欢的书店，谈论他们在家附近寻找 “阅读自由” 的经历。talk about sth“谈论某事”，空处与share形式保持一致，故填talk。 90．句意：有些相当有名。根据“Gede Bookstore has a history of 101 years,”可知，此处介绍有名的书店，famous“有名的”，形容词作表语，故填famous。 91．句意：格德书店已有101年的历史，它具有古典而宏伟的建筑风格。前后句子为并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 92．句意：Whoop Book & Cafe 过去是一个锅炉房，每周都有新书。根据“and it has new… every week.”可知，本段内容介绍的是有关书店，因此这里指的是每周都有新书，book“书”符合，此处应用复数形式表泛指，故填books。 93．句意：“城市阅读” 已经变得流行，因为公共设施比以前好多了。much修饰形容词比较级better，表示好很多，故填much。 94．句意：例如，在沈阳，旧建筑已经变成了文化空间。turn into“变成”，动词短语，此处为被动语态，空处用过去分词，故填turned。 95．句意：更重要的是，在这个数字时代，书店可以更好地满足年轻人的需求。根据“meet young people’s”可知，此处表达满足年轻人的需求，need“需求”符合，此处应用复数形式，故填needs。 Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分） 我们日常生活中有哪些保持身心健康的方法呢？请你根据以下内容提示，从饮食、睡眠、体育锻炼及如何面对生活中的苦恼等方面入手，以“How to Live a Healthy Life”为题，写一篇英语短文。 内容提示： 1. How can teenagers eat and sleep well? 2. Why should teenagers play sports at least an hour every day? 3. What can teenagers do when they’re in trouble? 4. Something more about your ideas. 要求： 1.短文应包括所有内容提示的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数80—120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Live a Healthy Life Health is important to everyone. But how can we teenagers live a healthy life? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Live a Healthy Life Health is important to everyone. But how can we teenagers live a healthy life? Firstly, we should eat balanced meals with vegetables and fruit, and avoid junk food. Getting 8 hours of sleep every night is also necessary. Secondly, playing sports for at least an hour daily helps us stay strong and reduces stress. Thirdly, when facing problems, talking to parents or teachers can make us feel better. Lastly, spending less time on screens and developing hobbies like reading can improve our mental health. Remember, small healthy habits make a big difference! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，通过生活习惯介绍如何保持健康； 第二步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①balanced平衡的 ②at least至少 ③make a big difference产生很大影响 [高分句型] Getting 8 hours of sleep every night is also necessary. (动名词作主语) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 / 21 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$