2025届四川省成都石室中学高三下学期二诊模拟考试英语试卷

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2025-03-04
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第 1页,共 12页 命题/审题:成都石室中学文庙校区高 2025届英语备课组 成都石室中学 2024—2025学年度下期高 2025届二诊模拟考试 英语试卷 试卷说明: 英语考试时间共 120分钟,满分 150分。英语试题卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非 选择题)。考试做答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分 30分) 第一节 (共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C,三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Learn some history. B. Meet more people. C. Tape his practice. 2. Why did the man sleep badly last night? A. His neighbors quarreled. B. He had a sore throat. C. He knocked into the wall. 3. Where should the party be held according to the man? A. In the park. B. At the pool. C. At a nightclub. 4. What does the man say about Los Angeles? A. The people are annoying. B. The weather is terrible. C. The air is polluted. 5. Who probably is the man? A. A flight attendant. B. An airport clerk. C. A restaurant waiter. 第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分) 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2至 4个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5秒钟的时 间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。 6. Why is Kathie looking for the woman? A. To ask about a book. B. To talk about an essay. C. To give her the phone. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At the dorm. B. At the classroom. C. At the library. 听第 7段材料,回答第 8至 10题。 8. What does the man plan to do? A. Travel in London. B. Get a job in London. C. Study at Oxford. 第 2页,共 12页 命题/审题:成都石室中学文庙校区高 2025届英语备课组 9. What do we know about Jack Black? A. He is a student at Oxford. B. He has a good career. C. He lives with his parents. 10. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and employee. C. Mother and son. 听第 8段材料,回答第 11至 13题。 11. When will the woman arrive at the man’s home? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:30. 12. Where is the man’s home? A. Behind the Telecom Building. B. At a crossroads. C. Next to a school. 13. How will the woman probably go? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 听第 9段材料,回答第 14至 17题。 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Would-be business partners. B. Guest and hotel clerk. C. Tourist and tour guide. 15. Where are the speakers? A. In Florence. B. In Seattle. C. In Denver. 16. What will the speakers do next? A. Have a drink. B. Tour the downtown. C. Go to the hotel. 17. What does the man arrange to do? A. See the night view. B. Draw up a schedule. C. Meet some friends. 听第 10段材料,回答第 18至 20题。 18. What can we learn about local scholarship awards? A. They are favorable to volunteers. B. It is less difficult to get them. C. The sums are smaller. 19. What can attract attention to your applications as a student? A. Your research work. B. Your bank credit. C. Your special characteristics. 20. When is a typical time for applying for next school year’s awards? A. The middle of summer. B. The early spring. C. The early autumn. 第 3页,共 12页 命题/审题:成都石室中学文庙校区高 2025届英语备课组 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 50分) 第一节 (共 15小题,每小题 2.5分,满分 37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A From the time human beings began to draw them, maps have helped people find their way around their environments. But maps can show us many things, not just which direction to go. They show the path of history, the earth’s shape development of mathematics, and the progress of technology. One of the oldest-known land maps is an almost 1,600-year-old tablet from Southwest Asia. The map shows a circle of land that is divided by a river and surrounded by ocean. Triangles on the map indicate eight different regions. And the map’s text describes legendary beasts and heroes that were important to the ancient people of the area. Around AD 150, a Greek scientist drew north-south and east-west lines on a map. This addition applies mathematics to mapping and was an early attempt to show the earth’s shape on a flat piece of paper. Maps gradually became much more detailed as new regions were explored and put down on paper. Also, mathematical and astronomical advances helped to perfect the world map to what we know and love today! Now that you know a little about the early history of maps, let’s learn some fun facts. East at the Top These days, most maps feature north at the top. However, during the Middle Ages, most maps had east at the top. This was done to point in the direction of the morning sun. Puzzle Maps When printed maps became available to the general population in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, not everyone could understand them. In fact, the first jigsaw puzzles were designed as practice maps for eighteenth-century geography classes! Fake Places Mapmakers need to make sure that their work is not copied by others. To protect their work, many mapmakers add made-up towns or streets to their maps. Only the original mapmaker would know about the fake entry. Modern Technology Today, digital maps and GPS technology have revolutionized the way we explore our world. With the touch of a screen, we can see our exact location, plan routes, and even view real-time traffic updates. 第 4页,共 12页 命题/审题:成都石室中学文庙校区高 2025届英语备课组 21. What is a feature of the nearly 1,600-year-old map? A. It has triangles representing different districts. B. It demonstrates a rectangular landmass. C. It displays a land surrounded by a river. D. It is the oldest map in Southwest Asia. 22. Which of the pictures best shows the modern form of the Greek scientist’s addition to the map? A. B. C. D. 23. What does the passage intend to tell readers? A. The development of mapping technology. B. The significance of maps throughout history. C. The history and interesting facts about maps. D. Some map-making tricks and techniques. B For as long as I can remember, my body and I have shared a relationship of discontent. Growing up, I was skinnier than the other kids and at five I was told I wasn’t attractive. A “friendly” neighborhood aunt advised that if I wanted to find a good husband in the future — I must put on some weight. After all, no one wants a bag of bones. As the years rolled by, mean comments about my skeletal frame continued to pour in. But no matter how much I ate, I stayed thin for years until adolescence. Then I started putting on weight almost immediately. I remember feeling happy as I began to fill out. However, my joy didn’t last long. I was thirteen when I was first called fat. Friends and neighbours would make jokes on my big size. As I entered my late teens, I had completely lost confidence in my body and, subsequently, in myself. Having failed to live up to conventional beauty standards, I was convinced that if I wanted to be loved, I needed to offer more, doing anything to please everyone around. 第 5页,共 12页 命题/审题:成都石室中学文庙校区高 2025届英语备课组 I entered adulthood thinking I wasn’t “enough” — an idea that was seeded not only by the fact that “skinny” is celebrated, but also by the language associated with accounts of losing weight — self-improvement, discipline — all virtues. Being fat quickly categorizes you as lazy and undisciplined. Consumed by thoughts of the way my body looked, I didn’t notice the other ways my body needed attention. Actually, I developed a rare disease and later I had two surgeries. I was always made to feel that my weight was the root of a lot of problems in my life; I have learnt this is not true. After a lot of self-reflection and some professional help, I realized I never learnt to like myself. While two decades of self-hatred cannot be undone overnight, I have taken first steps to acceptance. I am now much lighter than before, in body and mind. There are days I find voices on social media saying I am too fat to be loved or to be worthy, but I am learning not to focus on that thought for long. As long as I like myself, just the way I am, opinions at the end of the day are just water off a duck’s back. 24. What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs? A. She suffered verbal abuse from people around her. B. She became a people-pleaser to restore confidence. C. She always had low self-esteem caused by obesity. D. She was overwhelmed by contradictory beauty standards. 25. Why did the author think she wasn’t “enough”? A. She lacked self-discipline. B. She failed to celebrate “skinny”. C. She didn’t give enough attention to health. D. She was labelled negatively for her weight. 26. What impact did seeking professional help have on the author? A. It reduced her weight. B. It led to a new mindset. C. It ended her self-hatred. D. It caused more confusion. 27. Which is the most suitable title for the text? A. Beauty Matters B. Growing Pain C.Worth Your Weight D. Battle Societal Values C Human beings eat a lot of fish. Globally, seafood is a $500 billion industry and consumption has more than doubled in the last half a century. But the oceans are not an unlimited resource, and seafood consumers are increasingly concerned about overfishing, marine pollution, and the fishing industry’s poor human rights record. 第 6页,共 12页 命题/审题:成都石室中学文庙校区高 2025届英语备课组 Netflix’s hit anti-fishing documentary Seaspiracy shocked many people into rethinking their seafood consumption. Although some marine scientists question the film’s claims that there is no such thing as a sustainable fishing industry and we could run out of fish in 2048, there is no denying that the film does have its impact, with quite a few viewers cutting down on fish or cutting it out altogether. With more people than ever turning vegan, meat-free meat is now big business. Fish-free fish seems to follow. Vegan seafood products are found on supermarket shelves mimicking dishes from fish and chips to canned tuna. Fake fish currently accounts for only about 1% of the entire alternative-meat industry. But what began as a tiny cottage industry serving a booming market is expanding rapidly. In 2018, London’s Sutton & Sons became the first UK chippy to offer vegan fish and chips. Since then, the world has seen a surge in demand for fish-free foodstuffs. In 2017, only 29 companies in the world produced alt-seafood products. Now there are more than 80, with seafood giants and multinationals moving in to claim their territory. Most of the fake marine life on sale now is vegetable or fungi-based. Seafoods’ unique structures and distinctive flavors are difficult to veganize convincingly. But by experimenting with new recipes and technologies, it is possible to simulate its tastes and textures with varying degrees of success. Much of the innovation involves repurposing plants in unexpected ways. For instance, Ahimi, made by US firm Ocean Hugger Food are tomato-based sashimi (生鱼片 ) substitutes. Meanwhile, California’s Sophie’s Kitchen uses a fibrous Asian root vegetable to create “tuna”, French manufacturer Odontella SAS offers artificial smoked salmon made from tofu and peas and Swedish retailer Ikea sells vegan caviar (鱼子酱) made from seaweed. Most fake fish products, of course, are unlikely to fool anyone. For those who never mind their smelling and tasting like no creature that ever swims in any sea, they are great. But for some consumers, only genuine fish flesh will do. Luckily, technology promises to offer an ocean-friendly alternative. Lab-grown fish meat, cultivated in a vessel called a bioreactor, promises the real thing without animal cruelty or the environmental toll of industrial fishing. Some agriculture companies are already producing lab-grown salmon, bluefin tuna, shrimp, lobster and crab. But it’s a slow, expensive process and businesses are still figuring out how to produce seafood profitably. 28. What do we know about Seaspiracy? A. It has aroused a heated debate among marine scientists. B. It’s a popular documentary advocating seafood consumption. C. It calls for a sustainable fishing industry as fish is running out. D. It has noticeable effects on the viewers’ consuming habits. 第 7页,共 12页 命题/审题:成都石室中学文庙校区高 2025届英语备课组 29. What’s the main idea of the third paragraph? A. The popularity of fake fish is limited to a tiny part of the world. B. Fake fish industry is developing fast globally due to growing demand. C. Meat-free meat is now big business with more people turning vegan. D. Seafood giants and multinationals are producing fish-free foodstuffs. 30. What does the underlined word “simulate” in the fourth paragraph probably mean? A. replace B. imitate C. uncover D. increase 31. According to the passage, who is most likely to buy lab-grown salmon? A. Amillionaire who enjoys fish-free foodstuffs. B. A vegan who is in favor of alt-seafood products. C. A fish-flesh lover who cares for the environment. D. An environmentalist who is picky about his diet. D Active noise control technology is used by noise-canceling headphones to minimize or completely block out outside noise. However, despite the many advancements in technology, people still don’t have much control over which sounds their headphones block out and which they let pass. Now, deep learning algorithms have been developed by a group of academics at the University of Washington that enable users to select which noises to filter through their headphones in real-time. The system has been named “semantic hearing” by its creators. The AI-powered headphones remove all background noise by streaming recorded audio to a smartphone that is linked to the devices. Through this process, the headphone users can choose to strengthen or cancel out 20 types of sounds, using voice commands or a smartphone app. The headphones will then only let through the sounds that have been chosen by the wearer. “The challenge is that the sounds headphone wearers hear need to syn (同步) with their visual senses. This means the neural algorithms must process sounds in under a hundredth of a second.” said senior author Shyam Gollakota, a UW professor. Due to this time constraint, the semantic hearing system chooses a process that relies on noises communicated on a device like a linked smartphone. Furthermore, in order for humans to continue to effectively experience sounds in their environment, the system needs to maintain these delays because sounds coming from different directions enter people’s ears at different times. Trials were undertaken by the researchers in a variety of settings. The semantic hearing system was able to isolate target sounds, while at the same time removing background noise. In terms of the system’s audio output for the desired sounds, 22 participants gave it an average rating higher than they assigned to the original noise recordings. 第 8页,共 12页 命题/审题:成都石室中学文庙校区高 2025届英语备课组 There were, however, a few disadvantages: the AI-powered system occasionally had trouble recognizing sounds that were too similar. The researchers said that the system could produce better results if its machine learning models were trained on more real world data. 32. Which of the following is True about deep learning algorithms? A. It could promote users’ listening ability. B. It could help users remove unwanted noise. C. It aims to stop people entering noisy areas. D. It has been widely applied in communication. 33. What should the neural algorithms do according to Shyam Gollakota? A. Carefully select the headphone users. B. Process data without noticeable delay. C. Get rid of the possible time constraint. D. Improve the quality of smartphones. 34. What did the researchers find about the system in the trials? A. It could improve individual listening experience. B. It could help them recognize participants’ voices. C. It has more disadvantages than the advantages. D. It’s suitable to strengthen the background noise. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. The semantic hearing system still has some drawbacks. B. The semantic hearing system can recognize human speech. C. AI noise-canceling headphones let you choose what you hear. D. AI noise-canceling headphones present a commercial version. 第二节(共 5小题; 每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余 选项。请将答案写在答题卷上。 How to Stand Up for Yourself For most people, it’s pretty easy to stand up for someone else. It’s not hard to say your friend deserves a promotion at work or your mom should ask for a second opinion at the doctor. 36 , we somehow have all kinds of painful stories about how it’s selfish or unkind to advocate for our own needs. So how do you go from being everyone else’s advocate to learning to stand up for yourself? Below are several applicable steps you can take. Enhance your self-worth. 37 . Let me explain. Where financial worth is about keeping more money than you spend, self-worth is built in the same way, but instead of dollars, we’re 第 9页,共 12页 命题/审题:成都石室中学文庙校区高 2025届英语备课组 collecting and keeping more self. Get comfortable saying no. The next time someone asks you for a favor or to join a committee, consider if you can afford to say yes. 38 . Do you have an excess of these resources that you can give after you’ve already cared for yourself? If you can’t afford it, try something like “That doesn’t feel good to me” or “That doesn’t work with my schedule”. 39 . It’s easy to fall into this trap because you tend to get praised for this habit. But when you lay more stress on what others may think of you, you are probably devaluing yourself. 40 .Then, you end up in a desperate cycle of performing for others and hoping to gain worth. To break this habit, instead of relying on niceness and agreeableness, start leaning toward the courage to not be liked all the time and the strength to endure rejection. A. Stop people-pleasing B. But when the tables are turned C. Though satisfying others’ needs pleases us more D. You’d better break the boundaries to gain self-worth E. As your self-worth drops, your urge to please others rises F. To do it, you actually have to keep more value than you give away G. Take into account what it will cost you in terms of finances, energy, health and time 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30分) 第一节 完形填空(共 15小题,每小题 1分,满分 15分) After a dolphin was found swimming alone in a creek in Florida, marine biologists formed a human chain to save it. Dolphins typically travel in 41 called a “school”, although solitary (独自的) dolphins are becoming more common. This can be a cause for concern because dolphins are naturally sociable creatures, so if they are 42 , they may turn their attention to human interaction. This in turn can be 43 , both for dolphins and humans. Dolphins can become 44 rather than feed on their own. 45 , dolphins that are used to human contact spend more time in shallow waters, which can 46 boat crashes. Meanwhile, humans who get too close to dolphins can find themselves 47 . After 48 that the dolphin had been alone in the creek for a few days, and was near a residential area, with 49 for human disturbance, NOAA Fisheries Service decided to 50 . Twenty-eight biologists from the Clearwater Marine Aquarium, NOAA and FWC came together to form a human chain, creating a barrier that could guide the dolphin out of the 51 . Rescue biologist Brittany Baldrica said, “The 52 was to just be a barrier that was novel to 第 10页,共 12页 命题/审题:成都石室中学文庙校区高 2025届英语备课组 the animal. We wanted to create a physical barrier as well as a barrier of hearing, so we had somebody behind us that was 53 a boat, revving (使快速运转) its engine and then we were splashing (泼) water and moving forward towards the animal, so we were giving the animal the 54 to swim through the bridge on its own.” The 55 was successful, with the dolphin making its way out. 41. A. series B. lines C. groups D. pairs 42. A. separated B. identified C. defended D. distinguished 43. A. rewarding B. threatening C. appealing D. annoying 44. A. sensitive B. hesitant C. dependent D. exceptional 45. A. Strangely B. Initially C. Fortunately D. Additionally 46. A. bring in B. result in C. take in D. engage in 47. A. injured B. addicted C. refreshed D. delighted 48. A. declaring B. explaining C. admitting D. realizing 49. A. concern B. purpose C. potential D. reason 50. A. withdraw B. act C. guide D. attack 51. A. water B. danger C. ocean D. creek 52. A. risk B. advantage C. intention D. path 53. A. sticking B. repairing C. lifting D. striking 54. A. courage B. option C. right D. skill 55. A. rescue B. experiment C. tryout D. training 第二节 语法填空(共 10小题,每小题 1.5分,满分 15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Frequently 56 (feed) by tourists and drivers, a wolf in Hoh Xil, Qinghai province, has recently gained popularity and sparked discussions online due to its downy and round shape. The wolf, which 57 (be) once bony in the wilderness, has now become quite fat and even learned to wag its tail and expose its stomach 58 an attempt to ask for food from the 59 (pass) vehicles. Some netizens tease the wolf, saying that it no longer wants to put efforts into hunting, 60 others express their concerns that this action may disturb the natural order. Qi Xinzhang from Xining Wildlife Park, stated that random feeding should not be encouraged. He mentioned, “I want to believe in the kindness of the feeders, but kindness needs 61 (sense) support.” He further explained that death itself is a natural part of life and a 62 (necessary) for other predators’ survival. Dai Qiang, a researcher at the Chengdu Institute of Biology, said that feeding wild animals might bring risks to the feeders 63 (them). Wild animals, especially injured ones, may carry 第 11页,共 12页 命题/审题:成都石室中学文庙校区高 2025届英语备课组 some bacteria. Wolves are predators after all, 64 seemingly gentle appearance can’t guarantee they won’t display aggression. Therefore, it’s important 65 (maintain) a safe distance. 第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分 40分) 第一节 (满分 15分) 假定你是校广播站英语节目“Insight”的负责人李华,请给外教 Jessie写邮件邀请她做一 次访谈。内容包括: 1.节目介绍; 2.访谈的时间和话题。 注意: 1.写作词数应为 80左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jessie, _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节(满分 25 分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West. We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos. His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. “The day starts at dawn on my farm,” he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze (吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool. In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasn’t going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. “Don’t be late for supper,” Uncle Paul cried, “and keep to the track so that you don’t get lost!” “OK!” my dad cried 第 12页,共 12页 命题/审题:成都石室中学文庙校区高 2025届英语备课组 back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven (编织的) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us. 注意: 1. 所续写短文的词数应为 l50左右; 2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好; Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark.

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