2025年中考英语第一次模拟考试卷（福建专用） 学生版 教师版

2025年中考英语第一次模拟考试卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第1节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项 1．A． B．C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 6．Which does the woman like better? A．Singing. B．Dancing C．Swimming. 7．What is the weather like now? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy. 8．Where are the speakers? A．At a bank. B．At a hotel. C．At a museum. 9．Why does the man feel nervous? A．He has never joined in the competition. B．He has trouble pronouncing words. C．He has to remember a lot in a day. 听对话，回答小题。 10．How old is Tina’s little brother? A．9. B．10. C．11. 11．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Classmates. C．Brother and sister. 听对话，回答小题。 12．Where did Maria go during the vacation? A．Mount Tai. B．The countryside. C．A foreign country. 13．What did David help to do on the farm? A．Feed sheep. B．Grow rice. C．Pick apples. 听对话，回答小题。 14．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．An activity. B．A club. C．A video. 15．How often do the members meet? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A cooking Competition When to hold ● Next 16 . What to provide ● Vegetables, eggs, 17 and other necessary things. How to score ● How 18 they look, smell and taste. ● How healthy the dishes are. Prize ● If you are one of the top 19 , you can take a free cooking lesson at a top restaurant. Reason to join in ● To 20 your skills and creativity. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21．You can be just ________ one you want to be, a doctor, a firefighter or a postman. A．a B．an C．the 22．Russian President Vladimir Putin paid a visit to Harbin _______ May 17, 2024. A．in B．on C．at 23．No free plastic bag in the supermarket helps to reduce __________. A．population B．pollution C．pronunciation 24．________ thought he could hold on. However, he won the game at last. A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Nobody 25．—I’ve told you many times you __________ run the red light. The cars may hit you. 一Sorry, I won’t do it again. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t 26．It’s said that more libraries __________ soon. A．are built B．have been built C．will be built 27．—Why does our country build Wolong Nature Reserve? —We must protect the pandas, or they will ________ in a few years. A．put out B．die out C．come out 28．The teachers used to ________ key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to ________ them through PPTs. A．write, showing B．writing; show C．writing; showing 29．We _______ by the river side when a sudden storm hit, so we made our way back. A．walked B．were walking C．have walked 30．________Betty ________Kitty has been to Red Spot Design Museum, so they have no idea what it looks like inside. A．either, or B．neither; nor C．both; and 31．一Would you mind me________here? —________. The seat is for Mr. Wu. A．siting; No, not at all B．to sit; Yes, I would C．sitting; Sorry, you’d better not. 32．Tan Kah kee is a pioneer of Chinese overseas ________ founded schools in Singapore and China. A．which B．who C．those 33．—I took part in the Xiamen Marathon this year. —________ meaningful experience it was! A．How B．What C．What a 34．The idiom (成语) “Tian Ji and the Horse Race” tells us __________. A．what people do for their dreams B．how important the method is C．where people should race 35．—How much I missed my family and friends when I was abroad.   —Me too. ________. A．East, west, home is best B．A miss is as good as a mile C．Do in Rome as Romans do Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） This is what love looks like It was a normal, busy morning. At about 8:30 am, George, an old man 36 his 80s, arrived at the hospital to have stitches (缝线) removed from his hand. George told me that he had an appointment (预约) at 9:15 am. I took his blood pressure and invited him to take a 37 in the waiting area. I asked George if he had another doctor’s appointment this morning, as he was in such a 38 . George told me no, but that he needed to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 39 . He told me that she had Alzheimer’s disease. As we talked, I asked if she would be upset if he was a little late. George replied that she no longer knew 40 he was and that she had not recognized him for five years. I was 41 . “And you still go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?” I asked him “She doesn’t know me, but I 42 know who she is,” he answered with a smile. I had to 43 tears as George left. “That is the kind of love I want in my life,” I thought. True love is neither physical, 44 romantic. The happiest people don’t necessarily have the best of 45 . They just make the best of everything they have. Life isn’t about how to survive the storm, but how to dance in the rain. 36．A．in B．at C．on 37．A．walk B．seat C．place 38．A．way B．mess C．hurry 39．A．wife B．mother C．daughter 40．A．where B．how C．who 41．A．excited B．surprised C．worried 42．A．still B．also C．already 43．A．keep back B．get back C．take back 44．A．and B．either C．nor 45．A．something B．everything C．anything Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A “Hometown” is a word full of warmth and beauty. Students took part in the competition held by our website and shared their own stories. As Wang Yunhan, one of the organizers, put it, “The competition gave the contestants (参赛者) a chance to show their love for their hometowns.” The first placeWang Siqi, 15, from Jiangsu “I used to live in California, the US, and my parents kept telling me everything about Nanjing. When I came back at age 9, I felt even closer to this city. Tasting its foods and hanging around (闲逛) the city, I was like a child who had missed her mom for too long,” said Wang. The second placeLan Yunjie, 15, from Shanghai “When talking about Shanghai, many people would think of words like “fast-paced (快节奏的)” and “unconcerned”, but in fact, it’s a city full of kindness. I want to show a different side of Shanghai, so I told stories of how people helped each other,” said Lan. The third placeYang Zihan, 14, born in Hong Kong and moved to Shenzhen at age 1 “Unlike other people who know more about their hometown, my hometown is a “stranger” to me. But thanks to the competition, I did a lot of research about Hong Kong and found out about its sad history and the local people’s brave fight. That spirit of patriotism (爱国主义) has become the most valuable thing my hometown gives to me, and I’m glad to share it with everyone,” said Yang. 46．Who won the first place in the competition? A．Yang Zihan. B．Lan Yunjie. C．Wang Siqi. D．Wang Yunhan. 47．Which side of Shanghai did Lan introduce in her stories? A．Quick. B．Unconcerned. C．Modern. D．Kind. 48．Yang Zihan knows about his hometown by _________. A．walking around B．tasting food C．doing research D．helping others 49．What do Wang Siqi and Yang Zihan have in common? A．They are of the same age. B．They have lived in two cities. C．They know the sad history of their cities. D．They came back to their hometown at age 9. 50．What is the competition about? A．The love for the hometown. B．The scenery of the hometown. C．The people of the hometown. D．The history of the hometown. B The Kite Runner, a book by Khaled Hosseini, is very popular in Afghanistan (阿富汗). It’s about two boys, Amir and Hassan, who are best friends. Amir is from a rich family, and Hassan is the son of the family’s servant. They love flying kites and competing with other kids. One day, during a kite competition, Hassan gets bullied (霸凌) by some bad guys while trying to help Amir. Amir sees this but is too scared to help. This makes Amir feel very guilty (内疚的). Over time, the relationship between Amir and Hassan becomes worse and worse, which causes Hassan to leave Amir’s home. When a war starts in Afghanistan, Amir is able to leave the country, but Hassan and his family have to stay. Amir feels bad for not helping Hassan and feels guilty about it for a long time. Later, Amir finds out that Hassan, who died in the war, was actually his half-brother. Amir decides to go back to Afghanistan to find Hassan’s son, Sohrab, who is in danger. Amir risks his life to save Sohrab and brings him to the United States, where he takes care of him. Amir does this to make up for (弥补) not helping Hassan in the past. The kite in the story stands for many things, like overcoming fear, making up for mistakes, and trying hard. At the same time, it gives us the strength (力量) to face our past and do what we should do, and to understand the importance of life. 51．What do we know about Amir and Hassan in Paragraph 1? A．Hassan is Amir’s son. B．They fight against each other. C．Amir is Hassan’s servant. D．They share a common interest. 52．What does the underlined word “This” refer to? A．Amir not getting hurt. B．Hassan bullying bad guys. C．Amir not helping Hassan. D．Hassan leaving Amir’s house. 53．What changes happen to Amir after Hassan dies? A．He becomes perfect. B．He becomes brave. C．He becomes more worried. D．He becomes more scared. 54．What does Amir do to make up for his past actions? A．He takes Sohrab to overcome fear. B．He saves and looks after Sohrab. C．He helps Sohrab win the competition. D．He sends Sohrab back to Afghanistan. 55．What’s the main purpose of this text? A．To share personal good thoughts. B．To call on readers never to give up. C．To encourage people to write stories. D．To introduce the book The Kite Runner. C What do insects (昆虫) eat for lunch? When insects were eating in the school’s garden, Mr. Gonzales’ answer to the question surprised everyone. Mario’s class planted fruit and vegetables in the school’s garden. Mario liked watering and cleaning the garden. He especially liked watching the plants grow. Every morning, Mario stopped to check the plants. One day, he saw something surprising. Then, he hurried into his classroom. “Mr. Gonzales!” he shouted to his teacher. “The cabbage is covered with some insects! I think they’re eating it!” Mr. Gonzales just smiled. He showed Mario a small box. “Don’t worry, Mario. I think I know the solution to the problem. There’s something in this box that might help us. ” Mr. Gonzales led his class out to the garden. “Some insects called aphids (蚜虫) are eating our cabbage,” he said. “We can use what we know about food chains to solve this problem. ” Mr. Gonzales carefully opened the small box, and ladybirds (瓢虫) flew out! “Ladybirds?” asked Mario. “How can they help us?” Mr. Gonzales pointed at the cabbage and said, “The cabbage is a producer, and aphids are eating the cabbage. Ladybirds like eating aphids. Let’s see what will happen in the next few days.” One morning, Mario came to look at the cabbage. He was surprised to see that there were no aphids anymore! 56．Mario likes doing something in the school’s garden except ________. A．watering the vegetables B．cleaning the garden C．watching the insects D．watching the plants 57．What kind of food chain did Mr. Gonzales use? A． B． C． D． 58．Which of the following is the right order of the story? a. Mr. Gonzales set a few ladybirds free in the garden. b. Mario found the insects were eating the plants. c. Mario took good care of the plants in the garden d. The problem was successfully solved. A．b-c-a-d B．c-a-b-d C．c-b-a-d D．a-b-c-d 59．What can we know about Mr. Gonzales’ solution? A．It clearly showed what food insects like to eat. B．It could solve all the problems about food chains. C．It wasn’t understood by the class, especially Mario. D．It helped the students master the knowledge much better. 60．In which unit of a book can the passage be found? A．Unit 1 History and Culture B．Unit 2 Pollution and Protection C．Unit 3 Nature and Labor D．Unit 4 Health and Hobby D While having Chinese classes, we are often amazed at how beautiful the ancient Chinese poems and articles are. However, these ancient texts can be quite difficult sometimes. It’s challenging for many of us to understand them. Here is good news for us. Recently, a college research team from Nanjing have created “Xunzi” to help with the understanding of Chinese ancient books and research on them. Xunzi is a large language model (LLM) which includes a great number of Chinese ancient books and documents, like the collections of the “Siku Quanshu”. It uses deep learning techniques and big data (数据) sets, and collects more than two billion Chinese characters and words. This LLM was named after Xunzi because he was not only a famous philosopher (哲学家) during the Warring States Period, but also a pioneer in presenting and explaining theories of linguistics (语言学理论) in ancient China. With the model, researchers can quickly summarize the ancient texts and know about the themes of the ancient books. It can also find key information from the ancient texts, such as characters, events and places. Besides, the model can help researchers translate the ancient texts into modern Chinese, so they can fully understand them without the help of other dictionaries or books. “The research on traditional Chinese classics is hard work even for professors, let alone for common learners. We just hope Xunzi can help save some time and energy for people,” said Wang Dongbo, who led the research team. The LLM has been published on websites like github. com and modelscope. cn, allowing users to download and use it for free. “Although we spent great effort and money on it, we still share it for free to encourage more people to study and pay attention to traditional Chinese culture,” Wang added. 61．Xunzi was designed (设计) to help ________. A．students learn foreign languages B．people study Chinese ancient texts C．researchers collect Chinese ancient words D．foreigners develop an interest in Chinese culture 62．How did the LLM get its name? A．It was named after its designer. B．It was from its big data sets. C．It was from a Chinese ancient book. D．It was named after a great person in Chinese history. 63．Which question does the fifth paragraph answer? A．How was the model created? B．Why do people study ancient texts? C．How does the model help researchers? D．What can researchers learn from ancient books? 64．Why do the research team share Xunzi for free? A．Because the model is not as valuable as others. B．Because some websites have asked them to do so. C．Because they hope to help English learners save time and money. D．Because they want more people to learn about Chinese culture. 65．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To introduce a useful language model. B．To spread traditional Chinese culture widely. C．To share studies of traditional Chinese classics. D．To show the importance of learning ancient texts. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Poetry is a creative way to share thoughts and feelings. Writers like it because there are not real rules. If you feel like writing your own poem, how can you do it? 66 ● Keep reading. The best way to become a better writer is to read poetry first. 67 Here are some poetry books to read: Middle School Poems by Kristine O’Connell George, Honeybee by Naomi Shihab Nye, and Soccervers. ● Pick a subject. 68 You could also think about things you love, like a favorite sport or a special place. Moreover, you can get ideas from things that are important to you, like helping animals or saving the earth. ● 69 Common styles are rhyming (押韵), free verse (韵文). With rhyming, you can make the first line rhyme with the second, the third line rhyme with the fourth, and so on. With free verse, you can rhyme or not rhyme at all. ● Start writing. First, prepare a small notebook and write down anything that comes into your mind, from colors to sounds. 70 Once you have a draft ready, you can put it away for a day. After that, read your poem again and make improvements until you’re happy with it. A．Consider different types. B．Here is some useful advice. C．Go ahead and begin writing your poem, then. D．It can help you explore what kind of poetry you might like. E．When thinking about what to write, look at what’s around you. V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71．你想知道对方来自哪里,可以这样问: ? 72．好友过生日，你可以这样祝福： ! 73．餐厅服务员想知道是否可以为你点单时，她会这样问： ? 74．想邀请朋友参加毕业典礼，你可以这样说： my graduation ceremony? 75．当别人感谢你时，你可以这样应答： Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．taste 77．yesterday 78．now 79．already, three times 80．while Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Kun Opera is a kind of traditional Chinese opera that has been around for over 600 years. It is considered the 81 (old) form of Chinese opera. The first record of Kun Opera goes back to the 14h century in Yuan Dynasty. The Kunshan area in Jiangsu Province 82 (be) the birthplace of Kun Opera. Kun Opera 83 (become) a national art form in the 16th century. In the following 200 years, between Ming Dynasty 84 Qing Dynasty, Kun Opera was welcomed around the country. 85 (sad), Kun Opera has fallen little by little since the 18th century. With the rise of other operas such as Beijing Opera, Kun Opera started to lose its ground. In the 20th century, Kun Opera almost died out. Thanks to overseas Chinese Kun Opera groups and fans, some Kun Opera pieces and 86 (skill) remained. In the recent 40 years, the rise of “zhe zi xi” has kept this kind 87 art alive. Instead of 88 (act) the whole piece of one play for a long time, now the artists can perform one or several interesting pieces on their own. In 2001, Kun Opera was listed as one of 89 ten “Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity (人类口头和非物质遗产)” by UNESCO. In a word, Kun Opera is a special art form that shows the beauty of 90 (tradition) Chinese culture. With its beautiful movements and rich storytelling, Kun Opera is a true treasure of Chinese culture that deserves (应得) to be passed on. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．假如你是陈鹭，交换生Eason是你的好朋友、他计划在暑期进行毕业旅行，他安排了一天时间在美丽的厦门度过。请你为他设计一条合理的地铁沿线的旅行路线(Line l or Line 2，二选一)，包含三个目的地及相关介绍(something to see/eat/enjoy, etc.)、并简要谈谈地铁沿线游的好处。 要求：80~120词左右。 提示：lie in坐落在；go sightseeing去观光；tourist attraction旅游胜地；advantage好处 注意： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名；文中地名如不会英文表达，可用拼音代替。 Dear Eason,   I’m really excited to know that you will come to Xiamen for your holiday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   I’m looking forward to meeting you soon! Yours, Chen Lu 第1页，共3页 第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考英语第一次模拟考试卷 教师版 注意事项： 1.全卷满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第1节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 1．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】略 2．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】略 3．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】略 4．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】略 5．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】略。 第二节 听下面对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 6．Which does the woman like better? A．Singing. B．Dancing C．Swimming. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Which do you like better, singing or dancing? W: Neither. I prefer swimming in the school gym. 7．What is the weather like now? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy. 【答案】A 【原文】W: The sun is strong. It’s too hot without wind! M: It won’t change these days. How I wish it would rain tomorrow! 8．Where are the speakers? A．At a bank. B．At a hotel. C．At a museum. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Can I help you, sir? M: Yes. A single room facing south for two nights, please! 9．Why does the man feel nervous? A．He has never joined in the competition. B．He has trouble pronouncing words. C．He has to remember a lot in a day. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Is this your first time to take part in the spelling competition? M: No. But I’m very nervous this time. There’s only one day left. It’s difficult for me to remember so many long words. W: Take it easy. Just do your best. 听对话，回答小题。 10．How old is Tina’s little brother? A．9. B．10. C．11. 11．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Classmates. C．Brother and sister. 【答案】10．A 11．B 【原文】略 听对话，回答小题。 12．Where did Maria go during the vacation? A．Mount Tai. B．The countryside. C．A foreign country. 13．What did David help to do on the farm? A．Feed sheep. B．Grow rice. C．Pick apples. 【答案】12．A 13．A 【原文】略 听对话，回答小题。 14．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．An activity. B．A club. C．A video. 15．How often do the members meet? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 【答案】14．B 15．B 【原文】略 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A cooking Competition When to hold ● Next 16 . What to provide ● Vegetables, eggs, 17 and other necessary things. How to score ● How 18 they look, smell and taste. ● How healthy the dishes are. Prize ● If you are one of the top 19 , you can take a free cooking lesson at a top restaurant. Reason to join in ● To 20 your skills and creativity. 【答案】16．Monday 17．meat 18．good 19．twenty/20 20．show 【原文】略。 Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21．You can be just ________ one you want to be, a doctor, a firefighter or a postman. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你可以成为你想成为的人，医生、消防员或邮递员。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；an不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指。根据空后的“you want to be”可知，此处表示特指的含义。故选C。 22．Russian President Vladimir Putin paid a visit to Harbin _______ May 17, 2024. A．in B．on C．at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：2024年5月17日，俄罗斯总统普京访问了哈尔滨。 考查时间介词。in后接年、月、季节等大概时间；on后跟具体日期；at后接时刻。由“May 17, 2024”可知，此处是具体日期，应用介词on。故选B。 23．No free plastic bag in the supermarket helps to reduce __________. A．population B．pollution C．pronunciation 【答案】B 【详解】句意：超市不提供免费塑料袋有助于减少污染。 考查名词辨析。population人口；pollution污染；pronunciation发音。根据常识可知，不用塑料袋有利于污染的减少，故选B。 24．________ thought he could hold on. However, he won the game at last. A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Nobody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：没人认为他能坚持住。然而，他最终赢得了比赛。 考查代词辨析。Everybody每个人；Somebody某人；Nobody没有人。根据“thought he could hold on. However, he won the game at last.”可知转折词前表示没有人认为他能坚持住。故选C。 25．—I’ve told you many times you __________ run the red light. The cars may hit you. 一Sorry, I won’t do it again. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我已经告诉你很多次了，你不能闯红灯。汽车可能会撞到你。 ​ ——对不起，我不会再这样做了。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；wouldn’t将不会。根据“run the red light”可知，禁止闯红灯，故选A。 26．It’s said that more libraries __________ soon. A．are built B．have been built C．will be built 【答案】C 【详解】句意：据说不久将建更多的图书馆。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“soon”可知，句子时态是一般将来时；主语与谓语是被动关系，故选C。 27．—Why does our country build Wolong Nature Reserve? —We must protect the pandas, or they will ________ in a few years. A．put out B．die out C．come out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——为什么我们国家要建卧龙自然保护区？——我们必须保护熊猫，否则它们几年后就会灭绝。 考查动词短语。put out扑灭；die out灭绝；come out出版。根据“We must protect the pandas, or they will... in a few years”可知如果不保护熊猫，熊猫可能就会灭绝。故选B。 28．The teachers used to ________ key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to ________ them through PPTs. A．write, showing B．writing; show C．writing; showing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师们过去常常在黑板上写关键点，但现在他们习惯于通过PPT展示。 考查used to及非谓语动词。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，固定词组；get used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，固定词组。故选A。 29．We _______ by the river side when a sudden storm hit, so we made our way back. A．walked B．were walking C．have walked 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当一场突如其来的暴风雨袭来时，我们正走在河边，所以我们回去了。 考查状语从句的时态。walked步行，用于一般过去时；were walking正在走，用于过去进行时；have walked用于现在完成时。根据“when a sudden storm hit”可知，本句为when引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般过去时，所以主句应用过去进行时，表示暴风雨来临时正在发生的事，其构成是“was/were+现在分词”，主语为we，需用were。故选B。 30．________Betty ________Kitty has been to Red Spot Design Museum, so they have no idea what it looks like inside. A．either, or B．neither; nor C．both; and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：贝蒂和基蒂都没去过红点设计博物馆，所以她们不知道里面是什么样子。 考查代词辨析。either...or...要么……要么……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；both...and...两者都……。根据“so they have no idea what it looks like inside.”可知，她们不知道里面的样子，说明贝蒂和基蒂都没去过，要用neither... nor...。故选 B。 31．一Would you mind me________here? —________. The seat is for Mr. Wu. A．siting; No, not at all B．to sit; Yes, I would C．sitting; Sorry, you’d better not. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你介意我坐这儿吗？——对不起，你最好不要。这个座位是给吴先生的。 考查非谓语动词及情景交际。sitting坐，现在分词；to sit动词不定式；No, not at all不，一点也不；Yes, I would是的，我介意；Sorry, you’d better not对不起，你最好不。mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事，第一空用 sitting；根据“The seat is for Mr. Wu.”可知，是介意对方坐这儿的。故选 C。 32．Tan Kah kee is a pioneer of Chinese overseas ________ founded schools in Singapore and China. A．which B．who C．those 【答案】B 【详解】句意：陈嘉庚是海外华侨的一个先驱，他在新加坡和中国创办了学校。 考查定语从句。which先行词指物；who先行词指人；those那些，代词，不引导定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处所在句为定语从句，先行词是指人的“Tan Kah kee”。故选B。 33．—I took part in the Xiamen Marathon this year. —________ meaningful experience it was! A．How B．What C．What a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今年我参加了厦门马拉松。——这是一次多么有意义的经历啊！ 考查感叹句。根据句子结构及标点可知，此处为“What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!”结构的感叹句。故选C。 34．The idiom (成语) “Tian Ji and the Horse Race” tells us __________. A．what people do for their dreams B．how important the method is C．where people should race 【答案】B 【详解】句意：成语“田忌赛马”告诉我们方法有多重要。 考查常识和习语。what people do for their dreams人们为自己的梦想做什么；how important the method is方法有多重要；where people should race人们应该在哪里比赛。根据常识可知，“田忌赛马”告诉我们遇到问题时，要学会在劣势中找到优势，策略很重要，B选项符合成语词义。故选B。 35．—How much I missed my family and friends when I was abroad.   —Me too. ________. A．East, west, home is best B．A miss is as good as a mile C．Do in Rome as Romans do 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——当我在国外的时候，我是多么想念我的家人和朋友。——我也是。金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝。 考查习语。East, west, home is best金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘谬以千里；Do in Rome as Romans do入乡随俗。根据“How much I missed my family and friends when I was abroad”可知，此处是说在国外的时候，还是觉得自己的家是最好的。故选A。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） This is what love looks like It was a normal, busy morning. At about 8:30 am, George, an old man 36 his 80s, arrived at the hospital to have stitches (缝线) removed from his hand. George told me that he had an appointment (预约) at 9:15 am. I took his blood pressure and invited him to take a 37 in the waiting area. I asked George if he had another doctor’s appointment this morning, as he was in such a 38 . George told me no, but that he needed to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 39 . He told me that she had Alzheimer’s disease. As we talked, I asked if she would be upset if he was a little late. George replied that she no longer knew 40 he was and that she had not recognized him for five years. I was 41 . “And you still go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?” I asked him “She doesn’t know me, but I 42 know who she is,” he answered with a smile. I had to 43 tears as George left. “That is the kind of love I want in my life,” I thought. True love is neither physical, 44 romantic. The happiest people don’t necessarily have the best of 45 . They just make the best of everything they have. Life isn’t about how to survive the storm, but how to dance in the rain. 36．A．in B．at C．on 37．A．walk B．seat C．place 38．A．way B．mess C．hurry 39．A．wife B．mother C．daughter 40．A．where B．how C．who 41．A．excited B．surprised C．worried 42．A．still B．also C．already 43．A．keep back B．get back C．take back 44．A．and B．either C．nor 45．A．something B．everything C．anything 【答案】 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．A 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文通过乔治和妻子之间的感人故事，告诉我们生活不是关于如何在风暴中生存，而是如何在雨中起舞。 36．句意：上午8时30分左右，80多岁的乔治老人来到医院，给他的手上拆线。 in后接季节/年/月；at后接时间点；on后接具体某一天。in one’s 80s“某人80多岁”，故选A。 37．句意：我给他量了血压，请他在等候区坐下。 walk走路；seat座位；place地方。根据“in the waiting area”可知是指在等候区坐下。故选B。 38．句意：我问乔治，他今天早上是不是有另一个医生的预约，因为他很匆忙。 way方法；mess乱；hurry匆忙。根据“if he had another doctor’s appointment this morning”可知是指他很匆忙。故选C。 39．句意：乔治告诉我没有，但他需要去养老院和他的妻子一起吃早餐。 wife妻子；mother母亲；daughter女儿。根据“True love is neither physical…romantic”可知是指爱情，因此是妻子，故选A。 40．句意：乔治回答说，她不再知道他是谁了，她已经五年没有认出他来了。 where哪里；how怎样；who谁。根据“she had not recognized him for five years.”可知是指她不再知道他是谁了，故选C。 41．句意：我很惊讶。 excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的。根据“And you still go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”可知我很惊讶。故选B。 42．句意：她不认识我，但我仍然知道她是谁。 still仍然；also也；already已经。根据“She doesn’t know me, but I…know who she is”可知她不认识我，但我仍然知道她是谁。故选A。 43．句意：乔治离开时，我强忍住泪水。 keep back忍住；get back回到；take back收回。根据“I had to…tears as George left.”可知是指强忍住泪水。故选A。 44．句意：真爱既不是肉体的，也不是浪漫的。 and和；either也；nor不。neither…nor“既不……也不”，故选C。 45．句意：最幸福的人不一定拥有最好的一切。 something某事；everything每件事；anything任何事。根据“They just make the best of everything they have.”可知是指最幸福的人不一定拥有最好的一切。故选B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A “Hometown” is a word full of warmth and beauty. Students took part in the competition held by our website and shared their own stories. As Wang Yunhan, one of the organizers, put it, “The competition gave the contestants (参赛者) a chance to show their love for their hometowns.” The first placeWang Siqi, 15, from Jiangsu “I used to live in California, the US, and my parents kept telling me everything about Nanjing. When I came back at age 9, I felt even closer to this city. Tasting its foods and hanging around (闲逛) the city, I was like a child who had missed her mom for too long,” said Wang. The second placeLan Yunjie, 15, from Shanghai “When talking about Shanghai, many people would think of words like “fast-paced (快节奏的)” and “unconcerned”, but in fact, it’s a city full of kindness. I want to show a different side of Shanghai, so I told stories of how people helped each other,” said Lan. The third placeYang Zihan, 14, born in Hong Kong and moved to Shenzhen at age 1 “Unlike other people who know more about their hometown, my hometown is a “stranger” to me. But thanks to the competition, I did a lot of research about Hong Kong and found out about its sad history and the local people’s brave fight. That spirit of patriotism (爱国主义) has become the most valuable thing my hometown gives to me, and I’m glad to share it with everyone,” said Yang. 46．Who won the first place in the competition? A．Yang Zihan. B．Lan Yunjie. C．Wang Siqi. D．Wang Yunhan. 47．Which side of Shanghai did Lan introduce in her stories? A．Quick. B．Unconcerned. C．Modern. D．Kind. 48．Yang Zihan knows about his hometown by _________. A．walking around B．tasting food C．doing research D．helping others 49．What do Wang Siqi and Yang Zihan have in common? A．They are of the same age. B．They have lived in two cities. C．They know the sad history of their cities. D．They came back to their hometown at age 9. 50．What is the competition about? A．The love for the hometown. B．The scenery of the hometown. C．The people of the hometown. D．The history of the hometown. 【答案】46．C 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生们参加了网站举办的比赛，分享他们自己家乡的故事。 46．细节理解题。根据表格中“The first place: Wang Siqi, 15, from Jiangsu”可知，王思琪在比赛中得了第一名。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据表格中“I want to show a different side of Shanghai, so I told stories of how people helped each other”可知，兰云杰在她的故事中介绍了上海善良的一面。故选D。 48．细节理解题。根据表格中“But thanks to the competition, I did a lot of research about Hong Kong and found out about its sad history and the local people’s brave fight.”可知，杨子涵通过做研究来了解他的家乡。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据“I used to live in California, the US, and my parents kept telling me everything about Nanjing.”以及“Yang Zihan, 14, born in Hong Kong and moved to Shenzhen at age 1”可知，王思琪和杨子涵都在两个城市生活过。故选B。 50．细节理解题。根据“The competition gave the contestants a chance to show their love for their hometowns.”可知，比赛让参赛者有机会表达他们对家乡的爱。故选A。 B The Kite Runner, a book by Khaled Hosseini, is very popular in Afghanistan (阿富汗). It’s about two boys, Amir and Hassan, who are best friends. Amir is from a rich family, and Hassan is the son of the family’s servant. They love flying kites and competing with other kids. One day, during a kite competition, Hassan gets bullied (霸凌) by some bad guys while trying to help Amir. Amir sees this but is too scared to help. This makes Amir feel very guilty (内疚的). Over time, the relationship between Amir and Hassan becomes worse and worse, which causes Hassan to leave Amir’s home. When a war starts in Afghanistan, Amir is able to leave the country, but Hassan and his family have to stay. Amir feels bad for not helping Hassan and feels guilty about it for a long time. Later, Amir finds out that Hassan, who died in the war, was actually his half-brother. Amir decides to go back to Afghanistan to find Hassan’s son, Sohrab, who is in danger. Amir risks his life to save Sohrab and brings him to the United States, where he takes care of him. Amir does this to make up for (弥补) not helping Hassan in the past. The kite in the story stands for many things, like overcoming fear, making up for mistakes, and trying hard. At the same time, it gives us the strength (力量) to face our past and do what we should do, and to understand the importance of life. 51．What do we know about Amir and Hassan in Paragraph 1? A．Hassan is Amir’s son. B．They fight against each other. C．Amir is Hassan’s servant. D．They share a common interest. 52．What does the underlined word “This” refer to? A．Amir not getting hurt. B．Hassan bullying bad guys. C．Amir not helping Hassan. D．Hassan leaving Amir’s house. 53．What changes happen to Amir after Hassan dies? A．He becomes perfect. B．He becomes brave. C．He becomes more worried. D．He becomes more scared. 54．What does Amir do to make up for his past actions? A．He takes Sohrab to overcome fear. B．He saves and looks after Sohrab. C．He helps Sohrab win the competition. D．He sends Sohrab back to Afghanistan. 55．What’s the main purpose of this text? A．To share personal good thoughts. B．To call on readers never to give up. C．To encourage people to write stories. D．To introduce the book The Kite Runner. 【答案】51．D 52．C 53．B 54．B 55．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了《追风筝的人》这部小说，讲述了一个富家少年与家中仆人，关于人性的背叛与救赎的故事。 51．细节理解题。根据“They love flying kites and competing with other kids.”可知，Amir 和Hassan有共同的爱好——放风筝和与其他孩子比赛。故选D。 52．词义猜测题。根据“One day, during a kite competition, Hassan gets bullied by some bad guys while trying to help Amir. Amir sees this but is too scared to help. This makes Amir feel very guilty.”可知，在一次风筝比赛中，Hassan在试图帮助Amir时被一些坏人欺负；Amir看到了，但不敢帮助Hassan，这让Amir感到非常内疚；据此可以推断，划线单词“This”指上文中Amir不敢去帮助Hassan这件事。故选C。 53．推理判断题。根据“Later, Amir finds out that Hassan, who died in the war, was actually his half-brother. Amir decides to go back to Afghanistan to find Hassan’s son, Sohrab, who is in danger. Amir risks his life to save Sohrab and brings him to the United States, where he takes care of him.”可知，Hassan死后，Amir决定回到阿富汗去寻找Hassan的儿子Sohrab；Amir冒着生命危险救了Sohrab，把他带到了美国，在那里照顾他；据此可推断，Amir由原来的胆小怕事，变得勇敢，不怕危险了。故选B。 54．细节理解题。根据“Amir risks his life to save Sohrab and brings him to the United States, where he takes care of him. Amir does this to make up for not helping Hassan in the past.”可知，为了弥补过去没有帮助Hassan的行为，Amir冒着生命危险救了Sohrab，并把他带到了美国，在那里照顾他。故选B。 55．主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍了小说《追风筝的人》的主要内容。故选D。 C What do insects (昆虫) eat for lunch? When insects were eating in the school’s garden, Mr. Gonzales’ answer to the question surprised everyone. Mario’s class planted fruit and vegetables in the school’s garden. Mario liked watering and cleaning the garden. He especially liked watching the plants grow. Every morning, Mario stopped to check the plants. One day, he saw something surprising. Then, he hurried into his classroom. “Mr. Gonzales!” he shouted to his teacher. “The cabbage is covered with some insects! I think they’re eating it!” Mr. Gonzales just smiled. He showed Mario a small box. “Don’t worry, Mario. I think I know the solution to the problem. There’s something in this box that might help us. ” Mr. Gonzales led his class out to the garden. “Some insects called aphids (蚜虫) are eating our cabbage,” he said. “We can use what we know about food chains to solve this problem. ” Mr. Gonzales carefully opened the small box, and ladybirds (瓢虫) flew out! “Ladybirds?” asked Mario. “How can they help us?” Mr. Gonzales pointed at the cabbage and said, “The cabbage is a producer, and aphids are eating the cabbage. Ladybirds like eating aphids. Let’s see what will happen in the next few days.” One morning, Mario came to look at the cabbage. He was surprised to see that there were no aphids anymore! 56．Mario likes doing something in the school’s garden except ________. A．watering the vegetables B．cleaning the garden C．watching the insects D．watching the plants 57．What kind of food chain did Mr. Gonzales use? A． B． C． D． 58．Which of the following is the right order of the story? a. Mr. Gonzales set a few ladybirds free in the garden. b. Mario found the insects were eating the plants. c. Mario took good care of the plants in the garden d. The problem was successfully solved. A．b-c-a-d B．c-a-b-d C．c-b-a-d D．a-b-c-d 59．What can we know about Mr. Gonzales’ solution? A．It clearly showed what food insects like to eat. B．It could solve all the problems about food chains. C．It wasn’t understood by the class, especially Mario. D．It helped the students master the knowledge much better. 60．In which unit of a book can the passage be found? A．Unit 1 History and Culture B．Unit 2 Pollution and Protection C．Unit 3 Nature and Labor D．Unit 4 Health and Hobby 【答案】56．C 57．A 58．C 59．D 60．C 【导语】本文讲述了马里奥在老师的帮助下利用食物链的知识，用瓢虫给生菜除蚜虫的故事。 56．细节理解题。根据“Mario liked watering and cleaning the garden. He especially liked watching the plants grow.”可知马里奥喜欢给花园浇水和打扫，他特别喜欢看植物生长。故选C。 57．推理判断题。根据“The cabbage is a producer, and aphids are eating the cabbage. Ladybirds like eating aphids”可知卷心菜是生产者，蚜虫正在吃卷心菜，瓢虫喜欢吃蚜虫，选项A符合食物链。故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据“Every morning, Mario stopped to check the plants...The cabbage is covered with some insects! I think they’re eating it!”可知马里奥每天都照顾花园里的植物，之后有一天他发现蚜虫在吃植物，故前两位是cb，排除ABD。故选C。 59．推理判断题。根据“We can use what we know about food chains to solve this problem”以及“One morning, Mario came to look at the cabbage. He was surprised to see that there were no aphids anymore!”可知老师告诉学生可以利用对食物链的了解来解决这个问题，最后也发现蚜虫不见了，所以他的方法可以帮助学生更好地掌握知识。故选D。 60．推理判断题。本文讲述了马里奥在老师的帮助下利用食物链的知识，用瓢虫给生菜除蚜虫的故事，故文章可能出现在“Unit 3 自然和劳动”。故选C。 D While having Chinese classes, we are often amazed at how beautiful the ancient Chinese poems and articles are. However, these ancient texts can be quite difficult sometimes. It’s Here is good news for us. Recently, a college research team from Nanjing have created “Xunzi” to help with the understanding of Chinese ancient books and research on them. Xunzi is a large language model (LLM) which includes a great number of Chinese ancient books and documents, like the collections of the “Siku Quanshu”. It uses deep learning techniques and big data (数据) sets, and collects more than two billion Chinese characters and words. This LLM was named after Xunzi because he was not only a famous philosopher (哲学家) during the Warring States Period, but also a pioneer in presenting and explaining theories of linguistics (语言学理论) in ancient China. With the model, researchers can quickly summarize the ancient texts and know about the themes of the ancient books. It can also find key information from the ancient texts, such as characters, events and places. Besides, the model can help researchers translate the ancient texts into modern Chinese, so they can fully understand them without the help of other dictionaries or books. “The research on traditional Chinese classics is hard work even for professors, let alone for common learners. We just hope Xunzi can help save some time and energy for people,” said Wang Dongbo, who led the research team. The LLM has been published on websites like github. com and modelscope. cn, allowing users to download and use it for free. “Although we spent great effort and money on it, we still share it for free to encourage more people to study and pay attention to traditional Chinese culture,” Wang added. 61．Xunzi was designed (设计) to help ________. A．students learn foreign languages B．people study Chinese ancient texts C．researchers collect Chinese ancient words D．foreigners develop an interest in Chinese culture 62．How did the LLM get its name? A．It was named after its designer. B．It was from its big data sets. C．It was from a Chinese ancient book. D．It was named after a great person in Chinese history. 63．Which question does the fifth paragraph answer? A．How was the model created? B．Why do people study ancient texts? C．How does the model help researchers? D．What can researchers learn from ancient books? 64．Why do the research team share Xunzi for free? A．Because the model is not as valuable as others. B．Because some websites have asked them to do so. C．Because they hope to help English learners save time and money. D．Because they want more people to learn about Chinese culture. 65．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To introduce a useful language model. B．To spread traditional Chinese culture widely. C．To share studies of traditional Chinese classics. D．To show the importance of learning ancient texts. 【答案】61．B 62．D 63．C 64．D 65．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了南京农业大学开发的“荀子”古籍大语言模型的相关内容。 61．细节理解题。根据“Recently, a college research team from Nanjing have created ‘Xunzi’ to help with the understanding of Chinese ancient books and research on them.”可知来自南京的一个大学研究小组创作了“荀子”，以帮助学生理解和研究中国古籍。故选B。 62．细节理解题。根据“This LLM was named after Xunzi because he was not only a famous philosopher (哲学家) during the Warring States Period, but also a pioneer in presenting and explaining theories of linguistics (语言学理论) in ancient China.”可知LLM以荀子的名字命名，他是战国时期著名的哲学家，中国古代语言学理论提出和解释的先驱。故选D。 63．主旨大意题。根据“With the model, researchers can quickly summarize the ancient texts and know about the themes of the ancient books...”可知本段主要介绍了该模型对研究人员的帮助，故回答了选项C的问题。故选C。 64．细节理解题。根据“we still share it for free to encourage more people to study and pay attention to traditional Chinese culture”可知我们仍然免费分享它，以鼓励更多的人学习和关注中国传统文化。故选D。 65．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了南京农业大学开发的“荀子”古籍大语言模型的相关内容。故选A。 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Poetry is a creative way to share thoughts and feelings. Writers like it because there are not real rules. If you feel like writing your own poem, how can you do it? 66 ● Keep reading. The best way to become a better writer is to read poetry first. 67 Here are some poetry books to read: Middle School Poems by Kristine O’Connell George, Honeybee by Naomi Shihab Nye, and Soccervers. ● Pick a subject. 68 You could also think about things you love, like a favorite sport or a special place. Moreover, you can get ideas from things that are important to you, like helping animals or saving the earth. ● 69 Common styles are rhyming (押韵), free verse (韵文). With rhyming, you can make the first line rhyme with the second, the third line rhyme with the fourth, and so on. With free verse, you can rhyme or not rhyme at all. ● Start writing. First, prepare a small notebook and write down anything that comes into your mind, from colors to sounds. 70 Once you have a draft ready, you can put it away for a day. After that, read your poem again and make improvements until you’re happy with it. A．Consider different types. B．Here is some useful advice. C．Go ahead and begin writing your poem, then. D．It can help you explore what kind of poetry you might like. E．When thinking about what to write, look at what’s around you. 【答案】66．B 67．D 68．E 69．A 70．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何写诗。 66．根据“If you feel like writing your own poem, how can you do it?”及下文的介绍可知，此处说的是要给出一些建议，选项B“这里有一些有用的建议。”符合，故选B。 67．根据“The best way to become a better writer is to read poetry first.”可知，此处应是介绍读诗对写作的好处，选项D“它可以帮助你探索你可能喜欢的诗歌类型。”符合，故选D。 68．根据“Pick a subject.”以及“You could also think about things you love, like a favorite sport or a special place.”可知，此处是说考虑写什么的时候应该如何做的事，选项E“当考虑写什么的时候，看看你周围的东西。”符合，故选E。 69．根据“Common styles are rhyming (押韵), free verse (韵文). With rhyming,” 可知，此处是说写作的不同类型，选项A“考虑不同的类型。”符合，故选A。 70．根据“First, prepare a small notebook and write down anything that comes into your mind, from colors to sounds.”以及“ Once you have a draft ready, you can put it away for a day.”可知，此处应是说开始写作， 选项C“那就开始写你的诗吧。”符合，故选C。 71．你想知道对方来自哪里,可以这样问: ? 【答案】Where are you from?/Where do you come from? 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，问别人来自哪里应该用疑问词where，表示“哪里”，“来自”是come/ be from，而句子主语是“你”，所以应该用人称代词主格you，所以be动词应该用are，而如果是实义动词，疑问句需要用助动词do，故答案为Where are you from?/Where do you come from? V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 72．好友过生日，你可以这样祝福： ! 【答案】Happy birthday 【详解】根据语境可知，此处可表达“生日快乐”，即Happy birthday。故填Happy birthday。 73．餐厅服务员想知道是否可以为你点单时，她会这样问： ? 【答案】May I take your order 【详解】此处应是说“可以为您点餐了吗”，英语表达为may I take your order，句首字母要大写，故填May I take your order。 74．想邀请朋友参加毕业典礼，你可以这样说： my graduation ceremony? 【答案】Would you like to come to 【详解】邀请朋友做某事的固定句型为：would you like to do sth.?“你想要做某事吗？”，come to my graduation ceremony“来我的毕业典礼”，首字母需大写。故填Would you like to come to。 75．当别人感谢你时，你可以这样应答： 【答案】You are welcome. 【详解】当别人感谢你时，可以回答“不客气”，即You are welcome。故填You are welcome. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．taste 77．yesterday 78．now 79．already, three times 80．while 【答案】76．The apple tastes delicious/nice/good. 77．He went fishing yesterday. 78．They are playing basketball now. 79．He has already read the book three times. 80．While Anna was watching TV, Mike was listening to music./While Anna is watching TV, Mike is listening to music. 【解析】76．根据图片和所给单词可知，此处可表达为“这个苹果尝起来很好吃”。陈述一般事实，用一般现在时。the apple作主语，谓语动词用三单形式；tastes作谓语，后跟形容词作表语；delicious/nice/good作表语。故填The apple tastes delicious/nice/good. 77．根据图片和所给单词可知，此处可表达为“他昨天去钓鱼了”。时态为一般过去时。he作主语；go fishing“钓鱼”，此处需用过去式went；yesterday作状语。故填He went fishing yesterday. 78．根据图片和所给单词可知，此处可表达为“她们现在正在打篮球”。时态是现在进行时(be doing)。they作主语，be动词用are；play basketball“打篮球”；now作状语。故填They are playing basketball now. 79．根据图片和所给单词可知，此处可表达为“这本书他已经读了三遍了”。时态为现在完成时(have/has done)。he作主语，助动词用has；already“已经”； read the book“读书”，read的过去分词为read；three times“三次”。故填He has already read the book three times. 80．根据图片和所给单词可知，此处可表达为“当安娜在看电视时，迈克在听音乐”。此处是while引导的时间状语从句，连接两个同时进行的动作，都用进行时态(be doing)，可以是现在进行时，也可以是过去进行时。 watch TV“看电视”，watch现在分词为watching；listen to music“听音乐”，其现在分词为listening；主语都是单数，be动词是is/was。故填While Anna was watching TV, Mike was listening to music./While Anna is watching TV, Mike is listening to music. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Kun Opera is a kind of traditional Chinese opera that has been around for over 600 years. It is considered the 81 (old) form of Chinese opera. The first record of Kun Opera goes back to the 14h century in Yuan Dynasty. The Kunshan area in Jiangsu Province 82 (be) the birthplace of Kun Opera. Kun Opera 83 (become) a national art form in the 16th century. In the following 200 years, between Ming Dynasty 84 Qing Dynasty, Kun Opera was welcomed around the country. 85 (sad), Kun Opera has fallen little by little since the 18th century. With the rise of other operas such as Beijing Opera, Kun Opera started to lose its ground. In the 20th century, Kun Opera almost died out. Thanks to overseas Chinese Kun Opera groups and fans, some Kun Opera pieces and 86 (skill) remained. In the recent 40 years, the rise of “zhe zi xi” has kept this kind 87 art alive. Instead of 88 (act) the whole piece of one play for a long time, now the artists can perform one or several interesting pieces on their own. In 2001, Kun Opera was listed as one of 89 ten “Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity (人类口头和非物质遗产)” by UNESCO. In a word, Kun Opera is a special art form that shows the beauty of 90 (tradition) Chinese culture. With its beautiful movements and rich storytelling, Kun Opera is a true treasure of Chinese culture that deserves (应得) to be passed on. 【答案】 81．oldest 82．is 83．became 84．and 85．Sadly 86．skills 87．of 88．acting 89．the 90．traditional 【导语】本文主要介绍了昆剧的发展。 81．句意：它被认为是中国最古老的戏曲形式。根据空前定冠词“the”及“of Chinese opera”可知应用形容词最高级oldest“最古老的”，故填oldest。 82．句意：江苏省昆山地区是昆曲的发源地。此处是描述事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是The Kunshan area，be动词应用is，故填is。 83．句意：昆曲在16世纪成为一种民族艺术形式。根据“in the 16th century”可知时态用一般过去时，动词become应用过去式，故填became。 84．句意：在接下来的200年里，从明朝到清朝，昆曲在全国范围内受到欢迎。between...and...“在……和……之间”，固定短语，故填and。 85．句意：可悲的是，自18世纪以来，昆曲逐渐衰落。此处应用副词sadly“悲伤地”作状语修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写，故填Sadly。 86．句意：由于海外中国昆剧团体和粉丝的努力，一些昆剧作品和技巧得以保留。skill“技巧”，some修饰可数名词复数，故填skills。 87．句意：近四十年来，折子戏的兴起使这种艺术保持了活力。this kind of“这种类型的”，固定短语，故填of。 88．句意：现在，艺术家们可以自己表演一出或几部有趣的作品，而不是长时间地表演一出戏的全部内容。介词of后跟动名词形式，故填acting。 89．句意：2001年，昆剧被联合国教科文组织列为十大“人类口头和非物质遗产”之一。此处表示特指，应用定冠词the，故填the。 90．句意：总之，昆曲是一种特殊的艺术形式，展示了中国传统文化之美。此处应用形容词traditional“传统的”，修饰名词Chinese culture，故填traditional。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．假如你是陈鹭，交换生Eason是你的好朋友、他计划在暑期进行毕业旅行，他安排了一天时间在美丽的厦门度过。请你为他设计一条合理的地铁沿线的旅行路线(Line l or Line 2，二选一)，包含三个目的地及相关介绍(something to see/eat/enjoy, etc.)、并简要谈谈地铁沿线游的好处。 要求：80~120词左右。 提示：lie in坐落在；go sightseeing去观光；tourist attraction旅游胜地；advantage好处 注意： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名；文中地名如不会英文表达，可用拼音代替。 Dear Eason,   I’m really excited to know that you will come to Xiamen for your holiday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   I’m looking forward to meeting you soon! Yours, Chen Lu 【答案】例文 Dear Eason,   I’m really excited to know that you will come to Xiamen for your holiday. I suggest you can travel along Line 1 of the metro. First, you can visit Xiamen University, which lies in the heart of the city and is a famous tourist attraction. You can enjoy the beautiful campus and taste local snacks. Next, take the metro to Zhongshan Road, where you can go sightseeing and shop for souvenirs. Finally, you can head to Gulangyu Island. It’s known for its stunning scenery and delicious seafood. Traveling by metro is convenient and save time. You can visit multiple attractions in one day without worrying about traffic. I’m looking forward to meeting you soon!   Yours,   Chen Lu 【详解】[总体分析]       ①题材：本文是一封书信作文；       ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；       ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。       [写作步骤]       第一步，表达收到对方来旅游的消息感到兴奋，提出建议；       第二步，具体介绍厦门地铁1号线的旅行路线，包含三个目的地：厦门大学、中山路和鼓浪屿，并简要介绍每个目的地的特色；       第三步，介绍地铁沿线游的好处； 第四步，书写结语，表达期待对方早日到来。     [亮点词汇]   ①lie in坐落在   ②go sightseeing去观光 ③be known for以……闻名 ④worry about担心 [高分句型]       ①I suggest you can travel along Line 1 of the metro.(宾语从句) ②First, you can visit Xiamen University, which lies in the heart of the city and is a famous tourist attraction.(非限制性定语从句)   第1页，共3页 第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。The oranges are very sweet. The oranges are very sweet. Listen to the next question. My favorite subject is science. My favorite subject is science. Listen to the next question. Amy lost her kids yesterday. Amy loves her keys yesterday. Listen to the next question. Tom is interested in playing chess. Tom is interested in playing chess. Listen to the next question. I want to be a dentist when I grow up. I want to be a dentist when I grow up. Listen to the next question. which do you like Better singing or dancing? neither. I prefer swimming in the school gym. Which do you like Better singing or dying? neither. I prefer swimming in the school gym. Listen to the next question. The sun is strong, is too hot without wind. IT won't change these days. How I wish I would rain tomorrow. The sun is strong, it's too heart without wind. IT won't change these days. How I wish I would rain tomorrow. Listen to the next question. Can I help you, sir? Yes, a single room facing south for two nights, please. Can I help you, sir? Yes, a single room facing south for two nights, please. Listen to the next question. Is this your first time to take part in the spelling competition? No, but i'm very nervous this time. There's only one day left. It's difficult for me to remember so many long words. Take IT easy. Just do your best. Is this your first time to take part in the spelling competition? No, but i'm very nervous this time. There's only one day left. It's difficult for me to remember so many long words. Take IT easy. Just do your best. Listen to the next question. jim. Shall we go to the toy shop after school? What do you want to buy? Tina. I want to buy a birthday present for my little brother. When is his birthday? Tomorrow is his nice birthday. While adding boys always like cars, what about buying a model car for him? Good idea. Let's go. Jim, shall we go to the toy shop after school? What do you want to buy? Tina. I wanted buy a birthday present for my little brother. When is his birthday? Tomorrow is his knife birthday? Well, I think boys always like cars. What about buying a model car for him? Good idea. Let's go. Listen to the next question. Nice to see you again. maria. How is that going? Not bad. I've just come back from melt tie. How was your vacation? David? great. I want to the countryside and stayed with my grandparents. really? How long did you stay . there for a month? Then what did you do? I have that my grandma feed sheep on the farm. How interesting. Nice to see you again. maria. How is IT going? Not bad. I ve just come back for melt tie. How was your vacation? David? great. I want to the countryside and stayed with my grandparents. really? How long did you . stay there for a month? Then what did you do? I helped my grandma feed sheep on the farm. How interesting. Listen to the next question. paul, are you a member of the tree club? Yes, I am. When did you join . the club three years ago? What do you usually do there? We plant and look after trees, and we often ask more people to protect trees. What else? We also watch videos on planting trees to improve our skills. Well, when do you meet? We meet every saturday and sunday afternoon. Sounds wonderful. I'd like to join too. Paul, are you a member of the tree club? Yes, I am. When did you join . the club three years ago? What do you usually do there? We plant and look after trees, and we often ask more people to protect trees. What else? We also watch videos on planting trees to improve our skills. Well, when do you meet? We meet every saturday and sunday afternoon . sounds wonderful. I'd like to join too. Listen to the next question. Good morning class. Here's some good news for you. If you love cooking, our school is going to hold a cooking competition next monday in the school dining hall, vegetables, eggs meet. Another necessary things will be provided after you finish your cooking. Some teachers will give scores to your dishes according to how good they look, smell and taste, and how healthy they are. If you're lucky enough to be one of the top twenty, you can get a chance to take a free cooking lesson at the top restaurant. What a great chance to show your skills and creativity. If you are interested, please let me know before this friday. Thank you. Good morning class. Here's some good news for you. If you love cooking, our school is going to hold a cooking competition next monday in the school dining hall that doubles eggs, meat and other necessary things will be provided. After you finish your cooking, some teachers will give scores to your dishes according to how good they look, smell and taste, and how healthy they are. If you're lucky enough to be one of the top twenty, you can get a chance to take a free cooking lesson, add a top restaurant. What a great chance to show your skills and creativity. If you are interested, please let me know before this friday. Thank you. Good morning class. Here's some good news for you. If you love cooking, our school is going to hold a cooking competition next monday in the school dining hall, vegetables, eggs meet. Another necessary things will be provided. After you finish your cooking, some teachers will give scores to your dishes according to how good they look, smell and taste, and how healthy they are. If you're lucky enough to be one of the top twenty, you can get a chance to take a free cooking lesson at the top restaurant. What a great chance to show your skills and creativity. If you are interested, please let me know before this friday. Thank you. 听力部分到此结束。