专题 J-702 完形填空15篇 第一次月考复习【题型易-考前限时训练】七年级下册 易错重点难点 2024-2025学年 月考满分冲刺（人教版2024）

限时训练（七下） 专题J-702 完形填空15篇 七下 第一次月考 梯度特训 建议用时 75分钟 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、 初阶练手 Passage 1 - 5 二、 进阶练习 Passage 6 -10 三、 高阶提升 Passage 11-15 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业）I’m a panda. My name is Lingling. I’m very cute. I’m 1 China. I like 2 bamboo (竹子). I have two good 3 at the zoo. They are Lucy and Lily. They 4 from Africa. They like eating meat. Lucy likes 5 with balls. Lily likes sleeping. We all like our home at the zoo. People like 6 very much. They often come to see 7 . We are all 8 to see them. But sometimes, we are very 9 because many people throw (扔) things at us. It’s 10 for us. We hope people can be friendly to us. 1. A．from B．in C．at D．on 2. A．eat B．eats C．eating D．to eating 3. A．friend B．friends C．friend’s D．friends’ 4. A．comes B．coming C．come D．to come 5. A．play B．plays C．playing D．played 6. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 7. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 8. A．happy B．sad C．shy D．lazy 9. A．sorry B．glad C．angry D．friendly 10. A．good B．bad C．well D．better Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·四川内江·开学考试）Hello! 1 name is Li Ming. I’m twelve. I’m from Hebei. Now I’m in No. 4 Middle School. I’m 2 Class 5, Grade 7. Miss Gao 3 my English teacher. She is 4 . We love her. This is our classroom. It’s big and tidy. There are lots of 5 and chairs in it. Liu Ping is in Grade 7, too. 6 is from Guangzhou. She is my good 7 . She loves music a lot. She plays the guitar in our school 8 . Her English is good. She often 9 me with my English. I think she is a good girl. Look! 10 is that girl? She is Liu Ping. 1. A．Her B．Mine C．My D．His 2. A．to B．at C．in D．of 3. A．is B．are C．am D．be 4. A．cute B．full C．small D．nice 5. A．desks B．grades C．posts D．classes 6. A．Her B．His C．She D．He 7. A．friend B．teacher C．doctor D．brother 8. A．house B．classroom C．band D．yard 9. A．asks B．helps C．thanks D．counts 10. A．Where B．How C．Who D．What Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·安徽·课后作业）There is a zoo near my home. I often go there to 1 the animals. There are many kinds of animals 2 it. They’re tigers, elephants, giraffes, koalas and so on. 3 are very scary. I don’t like 4 . I like elephants because they’re smart. They can help people 5 much work. Giraffes are beautiful. They eat leaves 6 the trees. They don’t eat 7 . Koalas are my favourite. They are very cute and interesting. They’re from 8 . They eat leaves, 9 they don’t eat meat. They sleep during the day and 10 up at night. Do you like animals? Do you often go to the zoo? What animals do you like? Well, can you write and tell me about them? 1. A．see B．like C．have D．lose 2. A．on B．in C．of D．at 3. A．Zoos B．Animals C．Dogs D．Tigers 4. A．his B．it C．them D．they 5. A．do B．enjoy C．want D．find 6. A．at B．on C．in D．with 7. A．grass B．food C．fruit D．meat 8. A．Canada B．China C．America D．Australia 9. A．so B．but C．because D．if 10. A．go B．stand C．get D．take Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）Hello! My name is Ruby. I’m three years old. I’m a new giraffe at the Birmingham Zoo in Alabama. You know what? This is my 1 home. I remember that the Lincoln Children’s Zoo is my second home, but I can’t 2 where my first home is. Do you want to know 3 . I move (搬家) a lot? Let me tell you. People let me move to help 4 giraffes. The number of giraffes is so small now. When a new giraffe moves to a zoo, there will be more giraffes in the zoo. This is a good thing for 5 . I don’t know when I’ll move to my fourth home. But I like my 6 at every zoo. At the Birmingham Zoo, I live with three other giraffes. They’re Jalil, Willow and Zuri. We’re good friends and we like 7 with each other. I also like meeting people. They come to the 8 and feed (喂养) me. I 9 eat leaves (树叶), but sometimes I also eat vegetables. Of all the vegetables, 10 are my favourite. 1. A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 2. A．show B．learn C．join D．remember 3. A．why B．when C．where D．what 4. A．sell B．teach C．save D．clean 5. A．him B．her C．you D．us 6. A．flag B．life C．number D．notice 7. A．playing B．driving C．choosing D．swimming 8. A．library B．screen C．school D．zoo 9. A．already B．usually C．never D．only 10. A．eggs B．bananas C．carrots D．noodles Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）I often go to the 1 with my mother on weekends. We buy all kinds of 2 there, such as fruit, vegetables, meat and drinks. The fruit there is very 3 . The apples are red and sweet. The 4 are big and yellow. We also buy some 5 . They are good for our eyes. My mother likes to buy 6 . She says it’s good for our health. And I like beef, too. We buy one 7 of beef. It 8 us 50 yuan. After shopping, we go to a 9 near the market. We 10 some delicious food there. It’s a wonderful day. 1. A．school B．park C．market D．cinema 2. A．food B．books C．clothes D．toys 3. A．cheap B．expensive C．fresh D．old 4. A．bananas B．pears C．grapes D．watermelons 5. A．carrots B．potatoes C．tomatoes D．onions 6. A．chicken B．fish C．beef D．pork 7. A．kilo B．bag C．box D．piece 8. A．takes B．costs C．spends D．pays 9. A．hotel B．restaurant C．hospital D．library 10. A．eat B．drink C．buy D．make Passage 6 （24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业）My name is Linda. I live in Yushancun. It’s a 1 community. There are many old people 2 here. Many families 3 young children live here, too. They are all kind 4 each other. There are a lot of tall buildings and small 5 in our community. My home is in an apartment building. Behind the building, there is a 6 . It’s our playground. There 7 many shops and restaurants near my home. There is a community service centre in our area. We can 8 all kinds of help there. People in the community are very 9 . They often help each other. If we have any problems, we can go to the service centre for help. We 10 our community. 1. A．quiet B．big C．nice D．small 2. A．live B．lives C．living D．to live 3. A．and B．with C．have D．has 4. A．to B．at C．on D．in 5. A．homes B．gardens C．houses D．libraries 6. A．club B．school C．community D．park 7. A．are B．is C．am D．be 8. A．get B．getting C．to get D．gets 9. A．friendly B．friend C．unfriendly D．friends 10. A．love B．have C．live D．play Passage 7 （24-25七年级下·安徽·单元测试）Dear Anna, Thank you for your e-mail. Now I will tell you something about my rules. I have many rules in my family. Maybe you will 1 , “So do I.” For me, the rules are a little 2 . I can’t go out or go home 3 . If I do that, my mother will be worried and not happy. On my school days, I can’t watch TV or listen to music when I do 4 homework. My mother thinks that will 5 my study bad. On weekends, I have to do some 6 , because reading is good for writing. I also have to clean my room and sometimes I help my mom 7 . And I have to get up and go to bed 8 time every day. The rules are strict, 9 I know that my parents make the rules to help me. To develop good habits, I must remember the rules and 10 them. I know that you also have many family rules. What do you think of them? Yours, Molly 1. A．say B．speak C．tell D．talk 2. A．easy B．noisy C．strict D．dirty 3. A．far B．well C．early D．late 4. A．his B．her C．your D．my 5. A．make B．do C．help D．stop 6. A．swimming B．driving C．reading D．singing 7. A．come true B．do the dishes C．fight with D．play sports 8. A．on B．at C．with D．for 9. A．and B．but C．or D．so 10. A．finish B．follow C．bring D．order Passage 8 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Dear shoppers,   Welcome to our mall. To make sure every one of you have a safe and pleasant shopping experience, we make some 1 for you. No smoking (吸烟). Smoking is bad for your health and also makes the public 2 unpleasant (不舒服的) for other shoppers. And it’s not 3 because a cigarette (香烟) end may cause fire. So you have to go to the smoking area (区域) if you want to smoke. Don’t run in the mall. This is to avoid (避免) 4 . Or you might fall down 5 run into others. Please respect the salesmen (男售货员) and the saleswomen (女售货员). Be 6 to them. Pay for the items 7 you leave the store. It’s the basic (基本的) rule of shopping. 8 for payment. This can save time and it’s fair 9 all. We hope you can 10 these rules. With them, you can have a better shopping experience in our mall. 1. A．things B．rules C．events D．websites 2. A．housework B．ground C．traffic D．environment 3. A．safe B．bad C．public D．early 4. A．transportation B．housework C．business D．accidents 5. A．when B．but C．or D．so 6. A．careful B．special C．important D．polite 7. A．before B．after C．because D．since 8. A．Tidy up B．Pick up C．Line up D．Clean up 9. A．in B．for C．of D．with 10. A．make B．introduce C．follow D．forget Passage 9 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）Hello, everyone. I’m Yu Ai. Look! This is a photo of my 1 . There are 2 people in my family. Er Shun and Qing Qing are my parents. I have two brothers. They are Jia Panpan and Yu Ke. And I have a sister. Her name is Jia Yueyue. We are black and white, and we look the 3 . We come from China. Chongqing Zoo is our home. Every day, many people come to 4 us, including (包括) men, women, the old and the young. They like us 5 . They think we are very 6 . They usually take photos with us. We like them, too. Every day, we get up at 7 o’clock, and then we 7 breakfast. Bamboo is our favourite 8 . We like to eat it every day. Our animal keepers (饲养员) are 9 to us. They often help us. I often play with my sister and brothers. We often climb (爬) trees and sleep in the tree. We like our zoo very much. 10 to our zoo. I want to play with you. 1. A．friends B．classmates C．sons D．family 2. A．four B．five C．six D．seven 3. A．same B．old C．new D．different 4. A．love B．visit C．count D．live 5. A．every day B．very well C．a lot D．sometimes 6. A．busy B．cute C．clean D．big 7. A．make B．have C．drink D．buy 8. A．meat B．flower C．food D．animal 9. A．kind B．clever C．tall D．beautiful 10. A．Thanks B．Welcome C．Next D．Meet Passage 10 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 One day, Tom went to a park with his friends. In the park, there was a 1 . It said, “Don’t 2 the flowers”. But Tom didn’t 3 the rule. He picked one and wanted to give it 4 his mother. When he was picking the flower, a park keeper 5 him. He came over quickly and looked very 6 . He told Tom that he shouldn’t pick the flowers. For doing this, he would get a 7 . Tom felt very sorry for his 8 . He 9 not to pick flowers from now on. And he would 10 to the rules around him and follow them. Rules are everywhere. Before we do something, please look around and follow the rules. 1. A．map B．sign C．picture D．board 2. A．forget B．hold C．pick D．drop 3. A．follow B．break C．worry D．think 4. A．on B．of C．to D．for 5. A．heard B．knew C．saw D．saved 6. A．angry B．happy C．sad D．tired 7. A．price B．fine C．order D．space 8. A．manner B．environment C．warning D．behavior 9. A．pointed B．minded C．meant D．promised 10. A．lend a hand B．make choices C．make noise D．pay attention Passage 11 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）There are many different kinds of animals in the zoo. We can see the zoo keepers (饲养员) give them food to 1 . They don’t have to 2 food by themselves. They just eat, walk and 3 all day. So many of us think that the animals there are 4 and lucky. But most of them are sad. Why? Because they’re 5 free. Animals like elephants, monkeys and tigers usually live freely and happily 6 forests (森林) or mountains. Tigers, for 7 , run, jump, play 8 their children and catch small animals for food. But now they have to stay in small rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo is quite 9 from their life in the forests. Now many of us think more animals should go 10 to forests and mountains so that they can live freely again. 1. A．do B．eat C．play D．drink 2. A．see B．look for C．find D．watch 3. A．sleep B．run C．sing D．dance 4. A．sad B．good C．happy D．difficult 5. A．no longer B．still C．very D．usually 6. A．at B．in C．on D．for 7. A．it B．us C．what D．example 8. A．with B．to C．for D．in 9. A．different B．same C．easy D．hard 10. A．back B．/ C．behind D．front Passage 12 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Today, I am going to talk about Bangkok (曼谷). It’s the 1 of Thailand. There are many interesting places to visit in Bangkok. But first I want to talk about the traffic 2 . The streets are very crowded in Bangkok, so it always 3 a long time to get from one place to another. It 4 takes me more than two hours to get to school by bus. If you want to get somewhere 5 in Bangkok, you must leave early. Bangkok is next to a big river. It’s 6 to visit the floating market on the river. At the market, people 7 lots of fresh fruit and vegetables from their boats. In November, we have the Festival of Lights. Everyone makes 8 during the festival. Then at night,we put them carefully onto the river and 9 them sail away. It’s great to see the river with millions of lights on it. Thailand is 10 for its food. The food is very delicious, like some Chinese food. If you like eating, you will love Thai food. 1. A．country B．capital C．town D．village 2. A．change B．difference C．problem D．question 3. A．spends B．takes C．has D．costs 4. A．never B．seldom C．often D．sometimes 5. A．at no time B．in time C．at time D．on time 6. A．surprising B．strange C．boring D．interesting 7. A．sell B．bring C．discuss D．pass 8. A．fruit B．lights C．boats D．bridges 9. A．hear B．ask C．watch D．help 10. A．famous B．good C．ready D．sorry Passage 13 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）Last Saturday morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a 1 day. On the way, we kept singing and 2 jokes. However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. 3 , none of us brought an umbrella. We ran around but we could find no place to bide. Twenty minutes 4 and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite. I was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went to the 5 way. We had lost out way! We had to make a quick 6 as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom tried to do that. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us 7 . We were able to 8 the fire. Then we dried ourselves and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to 9 the camping trip because all of us had been very tired. This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learnt from this trip is the importance of 10 spirit (精神)． 1. A．rainy B．sunny C．snowy D．cloudy 2. A．laughing B．answering C．asking D．telling 3. A．Unluckily B．Finally C．Probably D．Thankfully 4. A．worked B．left C．passed D．missed 5. A．important B．wet C．modern D．wrong 6. A．decision B．trip C．picnic D．interview 7. A．cold B．warm C．friendly D．cool 8. A．light B．wake C．tie D．finish 9. A．pick up B．tidy up C．give up D．look up 10. A．team B．model C．rock D．world Passage 14 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）Mark lived with his father in a small village. His father was a smart old man. One day, Mark wasn’t 1 and told his father he couldn’t play the guitar well. He always 2 much, but he couldn’t play better. He asked his father for some 3 . “I’ll take you to climb the mountain near our village tomorrow,” said his father. The next day, they went there. The road was long and uneven (不平坦), making it 4 to walk on. But Mark still kept following his father. After some time, his father said that he wanted to go to the top of the high mountain, but he had 5 done it. Mark looked up at the tall mountain. He got a 6 but he wanted to go there, too. His father was old, so Mark had to 7 him sometimes when climbing. He had to get his father on his back (背). At the top of the mountain, he put his father down. “Look! You 8 the mountain and helped me get here,” his father said. “Like climbing the mountain, I’m sure you can be better and better at playing the 9 . Don’t think about doing a thing well from the beginning. Just keep working hard, and you’ll be 10 .” 1. A．angry B．amazed C．lonely D．happу 2. A．practised B．forgot C．thought D．changed 3. A．files B．decisions C．objects D．ideas 4. A．difficult B．easy C．similar D．flat 5. A．never B．slowly C．early D．finally 6. A．gift B．surprise C．letter D．chance 7. A．send B．provide C．respect D．help 8. A．watched over B．cleaned up C．climbed up D．fell off 9. A．guitar B．violin C．piano D．drum 10. A．rich B．successful C．tired D．healthy Passage 15 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）Some people have no interest in sports. For them, sports make them 1 and smell bad. They say, “Why use time to play sports?” To these people, I politely say, “You just didn’t feel the 2 of sports!” Let me share with you a basketball game in our school. Our parents and friends were there to cheer us. A lot of people came to watch the game. We all wanted to 3 the game in front of so many people. The game was 4 over and we were one point (得分) behind. Our team leader called us together and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we score now or the game is over. Let’s work hard to score. So, boys, don’t 5 too much. We just try our best.” Well, in the last 6 of the game, we successfully scored and two teams tied (打成平局)! The game went into overtime (加时赛) and we lost in the end. But after the game, the team leader hugged all of us. He didn’t lose heart 7 we did everything we could. To be honest (老实说), I 8 a lot of happiness in playing sports. It makes me happy and healthy. That is why I play sports whenever I get the chance. So my 9 is to choose a sport and keep doing it. Your body will thank you and your mind will 10 work. You may make new friends when you play sports. 1. A．excited B．tired C．interested D．surprised 2. A．work B．time C．fun D．hope 3. A．win B．watch C．join D．wait 4. A．even B．almost C．finally D．quietly 5. A．laugh B．rest C．read D．think 6. A．month B．week C．hour D．minute 7. A．or B．so C．because D．but 8. A．feel B．face C．take D．give 9. A．advice B．spirit C．action D．support 10. A．be mad at B．be ready for C．be bored with D．be nervous about 10 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$限时训练（七下） 专题J-702 完形填空15篇 七下 第一次月考 梯度特训 建议用时 75分钟 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、 初阶练手 Passage 1 - 5 二、 进阶练习 Passage 6 -10 三、 高阶提升 Passage 11-15 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业）I’m a panda. My name is Lingling. I’m very cute. I’m 1 China. I like 2 bamboo (竹子). I have two good 3 at the zoo. They are Lucy and Lily. They 4 from Africa. They like eating meat. Lucy likes 5 with balls. Lily likes sleeping. We all like our home at the zoo. People like 6 very much. They often come to see 7 . We are all 8 to see them. But sometimes, we are very 9 because many people throw (扔) things at us. It’s 10 for us. We hope people can be friendly to us. 1. A．from B．in C．at D．on 2. A．eat B．eats C．eating D．to eating 3. A．friend B．friends C．friend’s D．friends’ 4. A．comes B．coming C．come D．to come 5. A．play B．plays C．playing D．played 6. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 7. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 8. A．happy B．sad C．shy D．lazy 9. A．sorry B．glad C．angry D．friendly 10. A．good B．bad C．well D．better 【答案】 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 【导语】本文主要以熊猫玲玲为第一视角，介绍了它的性格、爱好、朋友，居住的环境及和人们相处的基本情况，最后表达它们的期望。 1. 句意：我来自中国。 from来自；in在……里面；at在；on在……上面。根据“I’m...China.”可知，此处表示我来自中国。故选A。 2. 句意：我喜欢吃竹子。 eat吃，动词原形；eats吃，第三人称单数形式；eating吃，动名词形式；to eating介词to+动名词。根据“I like...bamboo (竹子).”可知，此处表示我喜欢吃竹子。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配。故选C。 3. 句意：在动物园我有两个好朋友。 friend朋友；friends朋友；friend’s朋友的；friends’朋友们的。根据“I have two good...at the zoo. They are Lucy and Lily.”可知，此处表示在动物园我有两个好朋友。故选B。 4. 句意：它们来自非洲。 comes来，第三人称单数形式；coming来，动名词形式；come来，动词原形；to come来，动词不定式。根据“They...from Africa.”可知，此处表示它们来自非洲。they作主语，谓语动词用原形。故选C。 5. 句意：露西喜欢玩球。 play玩，动词原形；plays玩，第三人称单数形式；playing玩，动名词形式；played玩，动词过去式。根据“Lucy likes...with balls.”可知，此处考查固定搭配：like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选C。 6. 句意：人们非常喜欢我们。 we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“People like...very much.”可知，此处表示人们非常喜欢我们。like动词，后接人称代词宾格。故选B。 7. 句意：他们经常来看我们。 we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“They often come to see...”可知，此处表示他们经常来看我们。see动词，后接人称代词宾格，故选B。 8. 句意：我们都很高兴见到他们。 happy高兴的；sad难过的；shy害羞的；lazy懒惰的。根据“They often come to see us. We are all...to see them.”可知，此处应该表示我们都很高兴见到他们。故选A。 9. 句意：但是有时候，我们非常生气因为许多人朝我们扔东西。 sorry抱歉的；glad高兴的；angry生气的；friendly友好的。根据“because many people throw (扔) things at us.”可知，他们朝我们扔东西，我们应该很生气。故选C。 10. 句意：它对我们不好。 good好的；bad坏的；well好地；better更好。根据“because many people throw (扔) things at us.”可知，此处应该是说人们朝我们扔东西这件事对我们不好。故选B。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·四川内江·开学考试）Hello! 1 name is Li Ming. I’m twelve. I’m from Hebei. Now I’m in No. 4 Middle School. I’m 2 Class 5, Grade 7. Miss Gao 3 my English teacher. She is 4 . We love her. This is our classroom. It’s big and tidy. There are lots of 5 and chairs in it. Liu Ping is in Grade 7, too. 6 is from Guangzhou. She is my good 7 . She loves music a lot. She plays the guitar in our school 8 . Her English is good. She often 9 me with my English. I think she is a good girl. Look! 10 is that girl? She is Liu Ping. 1. A．Her B．Mine C．My D．His 2. A．to B．at C．in D．of 3. A．is B．are C．am D．be 4. A．cute B．full C．small D．nice 5. A．desks B．grades C．posts D．classes 6. A．Her B．His C．She D．He 7. A．friend B．teacher C．doctor D．brother 8. A．house B．classroom C．band D．yard 9. A．asks B．helps C．thanks D．counts 10. A．Where B．How C．Who D．What 【答案】 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己、英语老师、教室和朋友的信息。 1. 句意：我的名字叫李明。 Her她的；Mine我的；My我的；His他的。根据“...name is Li Ming. I’m twelve.”可知，此处介绍“我的”名字，用形容词性物主代词my。故选C。 2. 句意：我在七年级五班。 to朝、向；at在；in在……里；of……的。根据“Class 5, Grade 7”可知，此处表示在某个班级，用介词in。故选C。 3. 句意：高老师是我的英语老师。 is是，主语为第三人称单数；are是，主语为第二人称或复数；am是，主语为第一人称单数；be是，动词原形。根据“Miss Gao…my English teacher”可知，此处主语为Miss Gao，be动词用is。故选A。 4. 句意：她人很好。 cute可爱的；full满的；small小的；nice和蔼的、美好的。根据“We all love her very much”可知，我们都很爱她，说明她人很好。故选D。 5. 句意：里面有很多桌子和椅子。 desks桌子；grades年级；posts岗位；classes班级。根据“There are lots of...and chairs in it.”及常识可知，教室里有桌子和椅子。故选A。 6. 句意：她来自广州。 Her她的；His他的；She她；He他。根据“Liu Ping is in Grade 7, too”及“...is from Guangzhou. She is my good...”可知，此处介绍刘萍，用主格代词she。故选C。 7. 句意：她是我的好朋友。 friend朋友；teacher老师；doctor医生；brother兄弟。根据“She is my good…”和“She often...me with my English.”可知，此处表示她是我的好朋友。故选A。 8. 句意：她在我们学校乐队弹吉他。 house房子；classroom教室；band乐队；yard院子。根据“She plays the guitar”可知，此处表示她在乐队弹吉他。故选C。 9. 句意：她经常帮助我学习英语。 asks问；helps帮助；thanks感谢；counts数数。根据“She often…me with my English”可知，此处表示她经常帮我学英语，help sb with sth“在某方面帮助某人”。故选B。 10. 句意：那个女孩是谁？ Where哪里；How如何；Who谁；What什么。根据“...is that girl? She is Liu Ping.”可知，此处询问那个女孩是谁。故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·安徽·课后作业）There is a zoo near my home. I often go there to 1 the animals. There are many kinds of animals 2 it. They’re tigers, elephants, giraffes, koalas and so on. 3 are very scary. I don’t like 4 . I like elephants because they’re smart. They can help people 5 much work. Giraffes are beautiful. They eat leaves 6 the trees. They don’t eat 7 . Koalas are my favourite. They are very cute and interesting. They’re from 8 . They eat leaves, 9 they don’t eat meat. They sleep during the day and 10 up at night. Do you like animals? Do you often go to the zoo? What animals do you like? Well, can you write and tell me about them? 1. A．see B．like C．have D．lose 2. A．on B．in C．of D．at 3. A．Zoos B．Animals C．Dogs D．Tigers 4. A．his B．it C．them D．they 5. A．do B．enjoy C．want D．find 6. A．at B．on C．in D．with 7. A．grass B．food C．fruit D．meat 8. A．Canada B．China C．America D．Australia 9. A．so B．but C．because D．if 10. A．go B．stand C．get D．take 【答案】 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. C 【导语】本文主要介绍作者家附近的动物园及其动物种类，作者表达了对一些特定动物的喜好。   1. 句意：我经常去那里看动物。 see看；like喜欢；have有；lose丢失。根据“There is a zoo near my home.”可知，此处指去动物园看动物，see符合句意。故选A。 2. 句意：在动物园里有许多种类的动物。 on在……上；in在……里；of……的；at在……角落。根据“There are many kinds of animals...it.”可知，it指代动物园，in the zoo“在动物园”。故选B。 3. 句意：老虎非常可怕。 Zoos动物园；Animals动物；Dogs狗；Tigers老虎。根据“They’re tigers, elephants, giraffes, koalas ”及备选项可知，老虎很可怕。故选D。 4. 句意：我不喜欢它们。 his他的；it它；them它们；they它们。like是动词，后面跟代词宾格形式，根据“are very scary.”可知，此处表示复数，用them。故选C。 5. 句意：它们能够帮助人们做许多工作。 do做；enjoy喜欢；want想要；find找到。根据“I like elephants because they’re smart. ”可知，此处指大象帮助人们做许多工作，do符合句意。故选A。 6. 句意：它们吃树上的叶子。 at在……角落；on在……上；in在……里；with和。根据“leaves...the trees”可知，树叶长在树上，用介词on。故选B。 7. 句意：它们不吃肉。 grass草；food食物；fruit水果；meat肉。根据“Giraffes are beautiful. They eat leaves...”及常识可知，长颈鹿不吃肉。故选D。 8. 句意：它们来自澳大利亚。 Canada加拿大；China中国；America美国；Australia澳大利亚。根据“Koalas are my favourite...They’re from...”及常识可知，考拉来自澳大利亚。故选D。 9. 句意：它们吃树叶，但不吃肉。 so因此；but但是；because因为；if如果。根据“They eat leaves...they don’t eat meat.”可知，前后句意是转折关系。故选B。 10. 句意：白天它们睡觉，晚上醒来。 go去；stand站立；get得到；take拿，带。根据“They sleep during the day”可知，此处指晚上醒来，get up“起床”，固定短语。故选C。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）Hello! My name is Ruby. I’m three years old. I’m a new giraffe at the Birmingham Zoo in Alabama. You know what? This is my 1 home. I remember that the Lincoln Children’s Zoo is my second home, but I can’t 2 where my first home is. Do you want to know 3 . I move (搬家) a lot? Let me tell you. People let me move to help 4 giraffes. The number of giraffes is so small now. When a new giraffe moves to a zoo, there will be more giraffes in the zoo. This is a good thing for 5 . I don’t know when I’ll move to my fourth home. But I like my 6 at every zoo. At the Birmingham Zoo, I live with three other giraffes. They’re Jalil, Willow and Zuri. We’re good friends and we like 7 with each other. I also like meeting people. They come to the 8 and feed (喂养) me. I 9 eat leaves (树叶), but sometimes I also eat vegetables. Of all the vegetables, 10 are my favourite. 1. A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 2. A．show B．learn C．join D．remember 3. A．why B．when C．where D．what 4. A．sell B．teach C．save D．clean 5. A．him B．her C．you D．us 6. A．flag B．life C．number D．notice 7. A．playing B．driving C．choosing D．swimming 8. A．library B．screen C．school D．zoo 9. A．already B．usually C．never D．only 10. A．eggs B．bananas C．carrots D．noodles 【答案】 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，一只长颈鹿介绍了自己在动物园的生活。 1. 句意：这是我的第三个家。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四 。根据“I remember that the Lincoln Children’s Zoo is my second home”可知，这是第三个家。故选C。 2. 句意：我记得林肯儿童动物园是我的第二个家，但我不记得我的第一个家在哪里。 show展示；learn学；join参加；remember记得。根据“I remember that the Lincoln Children’s Zoo is my second home, but I can’t...”可知，此处表示不记得第一个家在哪里。故选D。 3. 句意：你想知道我为什么经常搬家吗？ why为什么；when什么时候；where哪里；what什么。根据“Let me tell you. People let me move to help”可知，此处是说“为什么”搬家。故选A。 4. 句意：人们让我搬家来帮助拯救长颈鹿。 sell卖；teach教；save拯救；clean打扫。根据“to help…giraffes. The number of giraffes is so small now.”可知，长颈鹿的数量越来越少了，人们通过让长颈鹿搬家来拯救它们。故选C。 5. 句意：这对我们来说是件好事。 him他；her她；you你；us我们。根据“there will be more giraffes in the zoo. This is a good thing for”并结合语境可知，应说对我们来说是好事。故选D。 6. 句意：但我喜欢我在每个动物园的生活。 flag旗；life生活；number数量；notice通知。根据“...at every zoo.”可知，此处表示喜欢动物园的生活。故选B。 7. 句意：我们是好朋友，我们喜欢和对方一起玩。 playing玩；driving驾驶；choosing选择；swimming游泳。根据“We’re good friends and we like”可知，应说喜欢和对方一起玩，故选A。 8. 句意：他们来动物园喂我。 library图书馆；screen屏幕；school学校；zoo动物园。根据“I’m a new giraffe at the Birmingham Zoo in Alabama.”可知，人们来动物园喂我。故选D。 9. 句意：我通常吃树叶，但有时我也吃蔬菜。 either也；usually通常；never从不；only只有。根据“eat leaves (树叶), but sometimes I also eat vegetables.”可知，此处表示长颈鹿常常吃树叶，但有时候吃蔬菜。故选B。 10. 句意：在所有的蔬菜中，胡萝卜是我的最爱。 eggs蛋；bananas香蕉；carrots胡萝卜；noodles面条。根据“Of all the vegetables,”可知，选项中只有胡萝卜是蔬菜，故选C。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）I often go to the 1 with my mother on weekends. We buy all kinds of 2 there, such as fruit, vegetables, meat and drinks. The fruit there is very 3 . The apples are red and sweet. The 4 are big and yellow. We also buy some 5 . They are good for our eyes. My mother likes to buy 6 . She says it’s good for our health. And I like beef, too. We buy one 7 of beef. It 8 us 50 yuan. After shopping, we go to a 9 near the market. We 10 some delicious food there. It’s a wonderful day. 1. A．school B．park C．market D．cinema 2. A．food B．books C．clothes D．toys 3. A．cheap B．expensive C．fresh D．old 4. A．bananas B．pears C．grapes D．watermelons 5. A．carrots B．potatoes C．tomatoes D．onions 6. A．chicken B．fish C．beef D．pork 7. A．kilo B．bag C．box D．piece 8. A．takes B．costs C．spends D．pays 9. A．hotel B．restaurant C．hospital D．library 10. A．eat B．drink C．buy D．make 【答案】 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和母亲在周末去市场购物的经历，并描述了购买的物品和后续的活动。 1. 句意：我经常在周末和母亲去市场。 school学校；park公园；market市场；cinema电影院。根据后文“We buy all kinds of...there”可知，他们去的地方是购买食物的地方。故选C。 2. 句意：我们在那里买各种各样的食物。 food食物；books书；clothes衣服；toys玩具。根据后文“such as fruit, vegetables, meat and drinks”可知，购买的是食物。故选A。 3. 句意：那里的水果非常新鲜。 cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；fresh新鲜的；old陈旧的。根据后文“The apples are red and sweet”可知，水果很新鲜。故选C。 4. 句意：香蕉又大又黄。 bananas香蕉；pears梨；grapes葡萄；watermelons西瓜。根据“big and yellow”可知，香蕉符合特征。故选A。 5. 句意：我们还买了一些胡萝卜，它们对眼睛有好处。 carrots胡萝卜；potatoes土豆；tomatoes西红柿；onions洋葱。结合“They are good for our eyes.”及常识可知，胡萝卜富含维生素A，对眼睛有益。故选A。 6. 句意：我母亲喜欢买牛肉，她说它对健康有好处。 chicken鸡肉；fish鱼；beef牛肉；pork猪肉。结合“And I like beef, too.”可知，这里是指牛肉。故选C。 7. 句意：我们买了一公斤牛肉。 kilo公斤；bag袋子；box盒子；piece块。结合常识可知，购买肉类通常以重量为单位。故选A。 8. 句意：它花了我们50元。 takes花费，主语为形式主语it；costs花费，主语为物；spends花费，主语为人；pay支付，主语为人，与for连用。结合“It”指代前面的“beef”可知，这里要用“costs”。故选B。 9. 句意：购物后，我们去了一家市场附近的餐厅。 hotel酒店；restaurant餐厅；hospital医院；library图书馆。根据后文“We...some delicious food there”可知，他们去的是餐厅。故选B。 10. 句意：我们在那里吃了一些美味的食物。 eat吃；drink喝；buy买；make制作。结合“some delicious food”可知，这里是指吃食物。故选A。 Passage 6 （24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业）My name is Linda. I live in Yushancun. It’s a 1 community. There are many old people 2 here. Many families 3 young children live here, too. They are all kind 4 each other. There are a lot of tall buildings and small 5 in our community. My home is in an apartment building. Behind the building, there is a 6 . It’s our playground. There 7 many shops and restaurants near my home. There is a community service centre in our area. We can 8 all kinds of help there. People in the community are very 9 . They often help each other. If we have any problems, we can go to the service centre for help. We 10 our community. 1. A．quiet B．big C．nice D．small 2. A．live B．lives C．living D．to live 3. A．and B．with C．have D．has 4. A．to B．at C．on D．in 5. A．homes B．gardens C．houses D．libraries 6. A．club B．school C．community D．park 7. A．are B．is C．am D．be 8. A．get B．getting C．to get D．gets 9. A．friendly B．friend C．unfriendly D．friends 10. A．love B．have C．live D．play 【答案】 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A 【导语】本文主要介绍作者所在的社区，包括人及建筑设施等。 1. 句意：这是一个很好的社区。 quiet安静的；big大的；nice美好的；small小的。根据下文“They are all kind…each other.”、“There is a community service centre in our area. We can…all kinds of help there.”以及“If we have any problems, we can go to the service centre for help.”可知，作者所在的社区很好，C项符合。故选C。 2. 句意：这里住着许多老人。 live居住，动词原形；lives居住，三单形式；living居住，现在分词或动名词；to live居住，不定式。分析句子结构可知，句子的谓语是“are”，此处用非谓语动词，“old people”与空处为主动关系，C项符合。故选C。 3. 句意：许多有小孩的家庭也住在这里。 and和，连词；with有，介词；have有；has有，三单形式。分析句子结构可知，句子的谓语是“live”，根据“Many families…young children live here, too.”的语境可知，此处指许多有小孩的家庭也住在这里，with符合。故选B。 4. 句意：他们彼此都很友善。 to对；at在；on在……上面；in在……里面。be kind to“友好对待”，是固定词组。故选A。 5. 句意：我们社区有很多高楼大厦和小房子。 homes家；gardens花园；houses房子；libraries图书馆。根据“There are a lot of tall buildings”及下文“My home is in an apartment building.”可知，此处指房屋。故选C。 6. 句意：大楼后面有一个公园。 club俱乐部；school学校；community社区；park公园。根据下文“It’s our playground.”可知，此处应是指公园。故选D。 7. 句意：我家附近有许多商店和餐馆。 are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式；is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；am是，be的第一人称单数现在式；be是，动词原形。此句为there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，根据空后的“many shops”可知，此处用are。故选A。 8. 句意：我们可以在那里得到各种帮助。 get得到，动词原形；getting得到，现在分词或动名词；to get得到，不定式；gets得到，三单。根据空前的情态动词“can”可知，此处用动词原形。故选A。 9. 句意：社区里的人都很友好。 friendly友好的，形容词；friend朋友；unfriendly不友好的；friends朋友，复数形式。根据下文“They often help each other.”可知，社区里的人都很友好。故选A。 10. 句意：我们爱我们的社区。 love爱；have有；live生活；play玩。根据上文对社区的美好描述并结合选项可知，人们应该是喜欢自己的社区，A项符合。故选A。 Passage 7 （24-25七年级下·安徽·单元测试）Dear Anna, Thank you for your e-mail. Now I will tell you something about my rules. I have many rules in my family. Maybe you will 1 , “So do I.” For me, the rules are a little 2 . I can’t go out or go home 3 . If I do that, my mother will be worried and not happy. On my school days, I can’t watch TV or listen to music when I do 4 homework. My mother thinks that will 5 my study bad. On weekends, I have to do some 6 , because reading is good for writing. I also have to clean my room and sometimes I help my mom 7 . And I have to get up and go to bed 8 time every day. The rules are strict, 9 I know that my parents make the rules to help me. To develop good habits, I must remember the rules and 10 them. I know that you also have many family rules. What do you think of them? Yours, Molly 1. A．say B．speak C．tell D．talk 2. A．easy B．noisy C．strict D．dirty 3. A．far B．well C．early D．late 4. A．his B．her C．your D．my 5. A．make B．do C．help D．stop 6. A．swimming B．driving C．reading D．singing 7. A．come true B．do the dishes C．fight with D．play sports 8. A．on B．at C．with D．for 9. A．and B．but C．or D．so 10. A．finish B．follow C．bring D．order 【答案】 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B 【导语】本文是Molly写给Anna的信，信中介绍了自己严厉的家规。 1. 句意：也许你会说“我也是”。 say说；speak讲；tell告诉；talk谈论。根据“So do I.”可知，可能会说，故选A。 2. 句意：对我来说，规则有点严格。 easy容易的；noisy吵闹的；strict严格的；dirty脏的。根据“rules”可知，规则有点严格。故选C。 3. 句意：我不能很晚出门或回家。 far远；well好；early早；late晚。根据“I can’t go out or go home”可知，不能很晚回家，故选D。 4. 句意：在我上学的日子里，如果我不完成作业，我就不能看电视或听音乐。 his他的；her她的；your你的；my我的。根据“I do”可知，做我的作业，故选D。 5. 句意：我妈妈认为这会让我在学校考试中表现不好。 make让；do做；help帮助；stop停止。根据“my study bad”可知，让我学习不好，故选A。 6. 句意：在周末，我必须做一些阅读，因为阅读对写作有好处。 swimming游泳；driving驾驶；reading阅读；singing唱歌。根据“because reading is good for writing”可知，做一些阅读，故选C。 7. 句意：我还得打扫房间，有时还得帮妈妈洗碗。 come true实现；do the dishes洗碗；fight with和……打架；play sports做运动。根据“I also have to clean my room”可知，帮妈妈洗碗，故选B。 8. 句意：我必须每天按时起床和睡觉。 on在……上；at在；with和；for为了。根据“go to bed”可知，按时起床，故选A。 9. 句意：规则是严格的，但我知道我的父母制定规则是为了帮助我。 and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根前后两句转折关系，故选B。 10. 句意：为了养成好习惯和更好的自制力，我必须记住规则并遵守它们。 finish完成；follow遵守；bring带来；order命令。根据“remember the rules”可知，遵守规则，故选B。 Passage 8 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Dear shoppers,   Welcome to our mall. To make sure every one of you have a safe and pleasant shopping experience, we make some 1 for you. No smoking (吸烟). Smoking is bad for your health and also makes the public 2 unpleasant (不舒服的) for other shoppers. And it’s not 3 because a cigarette (香烟) end may cause fire. So you have to go to the smoking area (区域) if you want to smoke. Don’t run in the mall. This is to avoid (避免) 4 . Or you might fall down 5 run into others. Please respect the salesmen (男售货员) and the saleswomen (女售货员). Be 6 to them. Pay for the items 7 you leave the store. It’s the basic (基本的) rule of shopping. 8 for payment. This can save time and it’s fair 9 all. We hope you can 10 these rules. With them, you can have a better shopping experience in our mall. 1. A．things B．rules C．events D．websites 2. A．housework B．ground C．traffic D．environment 3. A．safe B．bad C．public D．early 4. A．transportation B．housework C．business D．accidents 5. A．when B．but C．or D．so 6. A．careful B．special C．important D．polite 7. A．before B．after C．because D．since 8. A．Tidy up B．Pick up C．Line up D．Clean up 9. A．in B．for C．of D．with 10. A．make B．introduce C．follow D．forget 【答案】 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 【导语】本文主要介绍了商场里的一些规则。 1. 句意：为了确保每位顾客有安全愉快的购物体验，我们为你们制定了一些规则。 things物品；rules规则；events事件；websites网站。根据“It’s the basic rule of shopping”可知，这里表示商场制定了规则。故选B。 2. 句意：吸烟对你的健康有害，也会让其他购物者在公共环境感到不舒服。 housework家务；ground地面；traffic交通；environment环境。吸烟会让公共环境变得不舒服。故选D。 3. 句意：而且吸烟不安全，因为烟头可能会引发火灾。 safe安全的；bad坏的；public公共的；early早的。根据“because a cigarette end may cause fire.”可知，吸烟不安全，可能引发火灾。故选A。 4. 句意：这是为了避免事故。 transportation交通；housework家务；business商业；accidents事故。根据“Or you might fall down”可知，此处指避免摔倒等事故。故选D。 5. 句意：否则你可能会摔倒或撞到别人。 when当；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“you might fall down”和“run into others”可知，此处是奔跑带来的两个可能的结果：摔倒或撞到别人。故选C。 6. 句意：请对他们礼貌。 careful小心的；special特别的；important重要的；polite礼貌的。根据“Please respect the salesmen and the saleswomen”可知，要尊重售货员，对他们有礼貌。故选D。 7. 句意：请在离开商店前付款。 before在……之前；after在……之后；because因为；since自从。根据“Pay for the items”可知，购物时要在离开前付款。故选A。 8. 句意：请排队付款。 Tidy up整理；Pick up捡起；Line up排队；Clean up清理。根据“This can save time”可知，排队付款能节省时间。故选C。 9. 句意：这可以节省时间，对所有人都是公平的。 in在……里；for为了……，对于……；of……的；with和……。此处指排队是对所有人都是公平的方式。故选B。 10. 句意：我们希望你们能够遵守这些规则。 make制作；introduce介绍；follow遵守；forget忘记。根据“you can have a better shopping experience in our mall”可知，遵守规则会获得更好的购物体验。follow rules“遵守规则”。故选C。 Passage 9 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）Hello, everyone. I’m Yu Ai. Look! This is a photo of my 1 . There are 2 people in my family. Er Shun and Qing Qing are my parents. I have two brothers. They are Jia Panpan and Yu Ke. And I have a sister. Her name is Jia Yueyue. We are black and white, and we look the 3 . We come from China. Chongqing Zoo is our home. Every day, many people come to 4 us, including (包括) men, women, the old and the young. They like us 5 . They think we are very 6 . They usually take photos with us. We like them, too. Every day, we get up at 7 o’clock, and then we 7 breakfast. Bamboo is our favourite 8 . We like to eat it every day. Our animal keepers (饲养员) are 9 to us. They often help us. I often play with my sister and brothers. We often climb (爬) trees and sleep in the tree. We like our zoo very much. 10 to our zoo. I want to play with you. 1. A．friends B．classmates C．sons D．family 2. A．four B．five C．six D．seven 3. A．same B．old C．new D．different 4. A．love B．visit C．count D．live 5. A．every day B．very well C．a lot D．sometimes 6. A．busy B．cute C．clean D．big 7. A．make B．have C．drink D．buy 8. A．meat B．flower C．food D．animal 9. A．kind B．clever C．tall D．beautiful 10. A．Thanks B．Welcome C．Next D．Meet 【答案】 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 【导语】本文是熊猫以第一人称的口吻介绍自己的家庭情况。 1. 句意：这是一张我的全家福。 friends朋友；classmates同学；sons儿子；family家庭，家人。根据“There are … people in my family.”可知，是一张全家福。故选D。 2. 句意：我家有六口人。 four四；five五；six六；seven七。根据下文“Er Shun and Qing Qing are my parents. I have two brothers.”“And I have a sister.”可知，父母、两个兄弟、一个妹妹和“我”，一共六口人。故选C。 3. 句意：我们是黑白色的，而且我们看起来一样。 same同样的；old年老的；new新的；different不同的。根据“We are black and white”可知，都是黑白色的，所以看起来一样。故选A。 4. 句意：每天都有许多人来参观我们，包括男人、女人、老人和年轻人。 love爱；visit参观，看望；count数；live居住。根据“Chongqing Zoo is our home.”“including (包括) men, women, the old and the young.”可知，很多游客去动物园参观“我们”。故选B。 5. 句意：他们很喜欢我们。 every day每天；very well非常好；a lot很；sometimes有时。此处用副词短语a lot“很”修饰动词like，表示喜欢的程度。故选C。 6. 句意：他们认为我们很可爱。 busy忙的；cute可爱的；clean干净的；big大的。根据“They usually take photos with us.”可知，他们认为“我们”很可爱。故选B。 7. 句意：每天，我和哥哥于可7点钟起床，然后我们吃早餐。 make制作；have吃；drink喝；buy买。根据“Every day, we get up at 7 o’clock”可知，起床后吃早餐，have breakfast“吃早餐”。故选B。 8. 句意：竹子是我们最喜欢的食物。 meat肉；flower花；food食物；animal动物。bamboo“竹子”是熊猫吃的一种食物。故选C。 9. 句意：我们的动物饲养员对我们很好。 kind友好的；clever聪明的；tall高的；beautiful美丽的。根据“They often help us.”可知，动物饲养员很友好。故选A。 10. 句意：欢迎来到我们的动物园。 Thanks谢谢；Welcome欢迎；Next下一个；Meet遇见。根据“I want to play with you.”可知，是欢迎来动物园。故选B。 Passage 10 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 One day, Tom went to a park with his friends. In the park, there was a 1 . It said, “Don’t 2 the flowers”. But Tom didn’t 3 the rule. He picked one and wanted to give it 4 his mother. When he was picking the flower, a park keeper 5 him. He came over quickly and looked very 6 . He told Tom that he shouldn’t pick the flowers. For doing this, he would get a 7 . Tom felt very sorry for his 8 . He 9 not to pick flowers from now on. And he would 10 to the rules around him and follow them. Rules are everywhere. Before we do something, please look around and follow the rules. 1. A．map B．sign C．picture D．board 2. A．forget B．hold C．pick D．drop 3. A．follow B．break C．worry D．think 4. A．on B．of C．to D．for 5. A．heard B．knew C．saw D．saved 6. A．angry B．happy C．sad D．tired 7. A．price B．fine C．order D．space 8. A．manner B．environment C．warning D．behavior 9. A．pointed B．minded C．meant D．promised 10. A．lend a hand B．make choices C．make noise D．pay attention 【答案】 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. D 【导语】本文通过Tom在公园摘花的故事，强调了遵守规则的重要性。 1. 句意：在公园里，有一个标志。 map地图；sign标志；picture图片；board板。根据后“It said, ‘Don’t... the flowers’”可知，这里是有一个写着字的标志，故选B。 2. 句意：上面写着“不要摘花”。 forget忘记；hold握住；pick摘；drop掉落。根据“Don’t…the flowers”可知，标志上写着“不要摘花”，故选C。 3. 句意：但汤姆没有遵守规则。 follow遵守；break打破；worry担心；think思考。根据“But Tom didn’t…the rule”可知，汤姆没有遵守规则，故选A。 4. 句意：他摘了一朵花，想把它送给他的母亲。 on在……上；of……的；to到；for为了。根据“He picked one and wanted to give it…his mother”可知，汤姆想把花送给他的母亲，故选C。 5. 句意：当他摘花时，公园管理员看到了他。 heard听到；knew知道；saw看到；saved拯救。根据“When he was picking the flower, a park keeper…him”可知，公园管理员看到了汤姆，故选C。 6. 句意：管理员迅速走过来，看起来非常生气。 angry生气；happy高兴；sad悲伤；tired疲倦。根据上文可知，因为汤姆违反了规定摘花，所以公园管理员应该是生气的，故选A。 7. 句意：因为这样做，他会受到罚款。 price价格；fine罚款；order命令；space空间。根据“He told Tom that he shouldn’t pick the flowers.”可知，汤姆会因为摘花而受到罚款，故选B。 8. 句意：汤姆对自己的行为感到非常抱歉。 manner方式；environment环境；warning警告；behavior行为。根据“Tom felt very sorry for his…”和上文可知，汤姆对自己的行为感到抱歉，故选D。 9. 句意：他承诺从现在起不再摘花。 pointed指出；minded介意；meant意味着；promised承诺。根据“He…not to pick flowers from now on”可知，汤姆承诺不再摘花，故选D。 10. 句意：并且他会注意周围的规则并遵守它们。 lend a hand帮忙；make choices做出选择；make noise制造噪音；pay attention注意。根据“And he would…to the rules around him and follow them”可知，汤姆会注意周围的规则，故选D。 Passage 11 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）There are many different kinds of animals in the zoo. We can see the zoo keepers (饲养员) give them food to 1 . They don’t have to 2 food by themselves. They just eat, walk and 3 all day. So many of us think that the animals there are 4 and lucky. But most of them are sad. Why? Because they’re 5 free. Animals like elephants, monkeys and tigers usually live freely and happily 6 forests (森林) or mountains. Tigers, for 7 , run, jump, play 8 their children and catch small animals for food. But now they have to stay in small rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo is quite 9 from their life in the forests. Now many of us think more animals should go 10 to forests and mountains so that they can live freely again. 1. A．do B．eat C．play D．drink 2. A．see B．look for C．find D．watch 3. A．sleep B．run C．sing D．dance 4. A．sad B．good C．happy D．difficult 5. A．no longer B．still C．very D．usually 6. A．at B．in C．on D．for 7. A．it B．us C．what D．example 8. A．with B．to C．for D．in 9. A．different B．same C．easy D．hard 10. A．back B．/ C．behind D．front 【答案】 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了动物园中的动物虽然看似幸福，但实际上它们失去了自由，生活与在森林中截然不同。文章还呼吁人们让更多动物回归自然。 1. 句意：我们可以看到动物园的饲养员给它们食物来吃。 do做；eat吃；play玩；drink喝。根据“We can see the zoo keepers (饲养员) give them food to...”可知，饲养员给动物食物是为了让它们吃，故选B。 2. 句意：它们不必自己寻找食物。 see看见；look for寻找；find找到；watch观看。根据“They don’t have to...food by themselves”可知，动物不需要自己寻找食物，故选B。 3. 句意：它们整天只是吃、走和睡觉。 sleep睡觉；run跑；sing唱歌；dance跳舞。根据“They just eat, walk and...”可知，动物除了吃和走，还会睡觉，故选A。 4. 句意：所以很多人认为那里的动物是快乐和幸运的。 sad悲伤的；good好的；happy快乐的；difficult困难的。根据“So many of us think that the animals there are...lucky”可知，人们认为动物是快乐而幸运的，故选C。 5. 句意：因为它们不再自由。 no longer不再；still仍然；very非常；usually通常。根据“But most of them are sad. Why? Because they’re...free”可知，动物不再自由，所以伤心，故选A。 6. 句意：像大象、猴子和老虎这样的动物通常自由快乐地生活在森林或山区。 at在；in在……里；on在……上；for为了。根据“Animals like elephants, monkeys and tigers usually live freely and happily...forests (森林) or mountains”可知，动物生活在森林或山区里，故选B。 7. 句意：例如，老虎会奔跑、跳跃、和它们的孩子们玩耍。 it它；us我们；what什么；example例子。根据“run, jump, play...their children and catch small animals for food.”可知，这里是在举例说明老虎的行为，故选D。 8. 句意：老虎会和它们的孩子们玩耍。 with和；to到；for为了；in在……里。根据“play...heir children”可知，老虎是和孩子们一起玩耍，故选A。 9. 句意：它们在动物园的生活与在森林中的生活完全不同。 different不同的；same相同的；easy容易的；hard困难的。根据“Their life in the zoo is quite...from their life in the forests”可知，动物园的生活与森林中的生活不同，故选A。 10. 句意：现在很多人认为更多的动物应该回到森林和山区，这样它们可以重新自由地生活。 back返回；/不填；behind在……后面；front在……前面。根据“Now many of us think more animals should go...to forests and mountains”可知，动物应该回到森林和山区，故选A。 Passage 12 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Today, I am going to talk about Bangkok (曼谷). It’s the 1 of Thailand. There are many interesting places to visit in Bangkok. But first I want to talk about the traffic 2 . The streets are very crowded in Bangkok, so it always 3 a long time to get from one place to another. It 4 takes me more than two hours to get to school by bus. If you want to get somewhere 5 in Bangkok, you must leave early. Bangkok is next to a big river. It’s 6 to visit the floating market on the river. At the market, people 7 lots of fresh fruit and vegetables from their boats. In November, we have the Festival of Lights. Everyone makes 8 during the festival. Then at night,we put them carefully onto the river and 9 them sail away. It’s great to see the river with millions of lights on it. Thailand is 10 for its food. The food is very delicious, like some Chinese food. If you like eating, you will love Thai food. 1. A．country B．capital C．town D．village 2. A．change B．difference C．problem D．question 3. A．spends B．takes C．has D．costs 4. A．never B．seldom C．often D．sometimes 5. A．at no time B．in time C．at time D．on time 6. A．surprising B．strange C．boring D．interesting 7. A．sell B．bring C．discuss D．pass 8. A．fruit B．lights C．boats D．bridges 9. A．hear B．ask C．watch D．help 10. A．famous B．good C．ready D．sorry 【答案】 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 【导语】本文主要介绍了泰国的首都曼谷，包括：交通、节日和美食等。 1. 句意：它是泰国的首都。 country国家；capital首都；town镇；village村庄。根据“It’s the…of Thailand.”的语境并结合常识可知，泰国的首都是曼谷。故选B。 2. 句意：但是，首先我想谈谈交通问题。 change改变；difference差异；problem问题；question 问题，多指需要回答的问题。根据“But first I want to talk about the traffic…”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指交通问题，C项符合。故选C。 3. 句意：曼谷的街道非常拥挤，所以从一个地方到另一个地方总是需要很长时间。 spends花费，主语是人；takes花费，主语通常是“it”；has有；costs需付费，主语是物，但多指金钱。分析句子结构可知，空处所在句的主语为“it”，B项符合。故选B。 4. 句意：乘公共汽车上学经常要花我两个多小时。 never从不；seldom很少；often经常；sometimes有时。根据上文“The streets are very crowded in Bangkok”可知，曼谷的街道非常拥挤，应是经常会花费作者两个多小时乘公共汽车上学。故选C。 5. 句意：如果你想准时到达曼谷的某个地方，你必须早点离开。 at no time从不；in time及时；at time有时；on time准时。根据“you must leave early”可知，必须早点离开，应是想准时到达。故选D。 6. 句意：参观河上的水上市场很有趣。 surprising令人惊讶的；strange奇怪的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据下文“At the market, people… lots of fresh fruit and vegetables from their boats.”可知，市场上有很多新鲜的水果蔬菜，应是参观河上的水上市场很有趣。故选D。 7. 句意：在市场上，人们从船上卖很多新鲜的水果和蔬菜。 sell出售；bring带来；discuss讨论；pass传递。根据空后的商品“lots of fresh fruit and vegetables”可知，此处指出售这些商品。故选A。 8. 句意：节日期间，每个人都会点灯。 fruit水果；lights灯；boats船；bridges桥。根据下文“It’s great to see the river with millions of lights on it.”可知，此处指灯。故选B。 9. 句意：后到了晚上，我们小心翼翼地把它们放在河里，看着它们漂走。 hear听；ask问；watch观看；help帮助。根据下文“It’s great to see the river with millions of lights on it.”可知，此处指观看这一动作。故选C。 10. 句意：泰国以其美食而闻名。 famous著名的；good好的；ready准备好的；sorry抱歉的。根据“Thailand is…for its food.”的语境及常识可知，泰国以其美食而闻名。故选A。 Passage 13 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）Last Saturday morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a 1 day. On the way, we kept singing and 2 jokes. However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. 3 , none of us brought an umbrella. We ran around but we could find no place to bide. Twenty minutes 4 and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite. I was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went to the 5 way. We had lost out way! We had to make a quick 6 as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom tried to do that. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us 7 . We were able to 8 the fire. Then we dried ourselves and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to 9 the camping trip because all of us had been very tired. This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learnt from this trip is the importance of 10 spirit (精神)． 1. A．rainy B．sunny C．snowy D．cloudy 2. A．laughing B．answering C．asking D．telling 3. A．Unluckily B．Finally C．Probably D．Thankfully 4. A．worked B．left C．passed D．missed 5. A．important B．wet C．modern D．wrong 6. A．decision B．trip C．picnic D．interview 7. A．cold B．warm C．friendly D．cool 8. A．light B．wake C．tie D．finish 9. A．pick up B．tidy up C．give up D．look up 10. A．team B．model C．rock D．world 【答案】 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友们在Green Natural Park露营的经历，从开始的愉快到遇到下雨和迷路的困境，最终通过团队合作克服困难。 1. 句意：我们很开心因为那天天气很好。 rainy下雨的；sunny晴朗的；snowy下雪的；cloudy多云的。根据“we were happy”和上下文，天气应该是晴朗的，故选B。 2. 句意：一路上，我们一直在唱歌和讲笑话。 laughing笑；answering回答；asking问；telling讲。根据“jokes”和上下文，应该是“讲笑话”，故选D。 3. 句意：不幸的是，我们都没带伞。 Unluckily不幸地；Finally最终；Probably可能；Thankfully幸好。根据“none of us brought an umbrella”和上下文，应该是不幸的，故选A。 4. 句意：二十分钟过去了，雨还在下。 worked工作；left离开；passed过去；missed错过。根据“and it was still raining”，应该是时间过去，故选C。 5. 句意：我们的指南针显示我们走错了路。 important重要的；wet湿的；modern现代的；wrong错误的。根据“We had lost our way”，应该是走错了路，故选D。 6. 句意：我们必须迅速做出决定，因为雨下得很大。 decision决定；trip旅行；picnic野餐；interview面试。根据“as it was raining heavily”，应该是做出决定，故选A。 7. 句意：克里斯和我试图生火取暖。 cold冷的；warm温暖的；friendly友好的；cool凉爽的。根据“to keep us...”，应该是取暖，故选B。 8. 句意：我们成功点燃了火。 light点燃；wake醒来；tie系；finish完成。根据“the fire”，应该是点燃火，故选A。 9. 句意：我们决定放弃露营，因为我们所有人都很累。 pick up捡起；tidy up整理；give up放弃；look up查找。根据“all of us had been very tired”，应该是放弃，故选C。 10. 句意：我从这次旅行中学到的最重要的是团队精神。 team团队；model模型；rock岩石；world世界。根据“the importance of”和上下文，应该是团队精神，故选A。 Passage 14 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）Mark lived with his father in a small village. His father was a smart old man. One day, Mark wasn’t 1 and told his father he couldn’t play the guitar well. He always 2 much, but he couldn’t play better. He asked his father for some 3 . “I’ll take you to climb the mountain near our village tomorrow,” said his father. The next day, they went there. The road was long and uneven (不平坦), making it 4 to walk on. But Mark still kept following his father. After some time, his father said that he wanted to go to the top of the high mountain, but he had 5 done it. Mark looked up at the tall mountain. He got a 6 but he wanted to go there, too. His father was old, so Mark had to 7 him sometimes when climbing. He had to get his father on his back (背). At the top of the mountain, he put his father down. “Look! You 8 the mountain and helped me get here,” his father said. “Like climbing the mountain, I’m sure you can be better and better at playing the 9 . Don’t think about doing a thing well from the beginning. Just keep working hard, and you’ll be 10 .” 1. A．angry B．amazed C．lonely D．happу 2. A．practised B．forgot C．thought D．changed 3. A．files B．decisions C．objects D．ideas 4. A．difficult B．easy C．similar D．flat 5. A．never B．slowly C．early D．finally 6. A．gift B．surprise C．letter D．chance 7. A．send B．provide C．respect D．help 8. A．watched over B．cleaned up C．climbed up D．fell off 9. A．guitar B．violin C．piano D．drum 10. A．rich B．successful C．tired D．healthy 【答案】 1. D 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 【导语】本文讲述了Mark觉得自己学习吉他没有一点进步时向父亲求助，父亲要求Mark跟着他去爬山，在爬山的过程中，父亲通过Mark登山的经历告诉Mark积累小的进步，终有一天会发生质的飞跃。 1. 句意：有一天，Mark很不高兴，告诉他父亲他吉他弹得不好。 angry生气的；amazed惊奇的；lonely寂寞的；happy快乐的。根据“he couldn’t play the guitar well”可知，因为吉他弹不好，他不快乐。故选D。 2. 句意：他经常练习，但他不能弹得更好。 practised练习；forgot忘记；thought想；changed改变。根据“He always ... much, but he couldn’t play better.”可知，此处表达“他经常练习”。故选A。 3. 句意：他向父亲征求一些意见。 files文件；decisions决定；objects目标；ideas主意。根据上文“Mark wasn’t ... and told his father he couldn’t play the guitar well.”和“He asked his father for some ...”可知，因为吉他弹不好，他向父亲征求意见。故选D。 4. 句意：这条路又长又不平坦，走起来很困难。 difficult困难的；easy容易的；similar相似的；flat平坦的。根据“The road was long and uneven (不平坦),”可知，路并不平坦，所以走起来很困难。故选A。 5. 句意：过了一段时间，他的父亲说他想去高山的山顶，但他从来没有做到过。 never永不；slowly慢地；early提早；finally最后。根据下文“Mark looked up at the tall mountain. He got a ... but he wanted to go there, too.”推知，父亲从未登顶，故引出Mark的决心。故选A。 6. 句意：Mark看到高山时感到惊讶，但仍想尝试。 gift礼物；surprise惊喜；letter信；chance机会。根据“Mark looked up at the tall mountain. He got a ... but he wanted to go there, too.”可知，Mark看到高山时，感到惊讶。故选B。 7. 句意：他的父亲年事已高，所以Mark有时不得不帮助他爬山。 send发送；provide提供；respect尊敬；help帮助。根据“His father was old, so Mark had to ... him sometimes when climbing.”可知，因为Mark的父亲老了，所以Mark有时不得不帮助他爬山。故选D。 8. 句意：“看！你爬上了山，帮我到了这里，”他的父亲说。 watched over看守，监视；cleaned up清洁；climbed up爬上去；fell off跌落。根据“At the top of the mountain, he put his father down.”可知，Mark和父亲登顶了。故选C。 9. 句意：就像爬山一样，我相信你弹吉他会越来越好。 guitar吉他；violin小提琴；piano钢琴；drum鼓。根据上文“Mark wasn’t ... and told his father he couldn’t play the guitar well.”可知，前文提到Mark弹吉他。故选A。 10. 句意：只要继续努力，你就会成功的。 rich富有的；successful成功的；tired累的；healthy健康的。根据“Don’t think about doing a thing well from the beginning. Just keep working hard, and you’ll be ...”可知，父亲鼓励Mark通过努力获得成功。故选B。 Passage 15 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）Some people have no interest in sports. For them, sports make them 1 and smell bad. They say, “Why use time to play sports?” To these people, I politely say, “You just didn’t feel the 2 of sports!” Let me share with you a basketball game in our school. Our parents and friends were there to cheer us. A lot of people came to watch the game. We all wanted to 3 the game in front of so many people. The game was 4 over and we were one point (得分) behind. Our team leader called us together and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we score now or the game is over. Let’s work hard to score. So, boys, don’t 5 too much. We just try our best.” Well, in the last 6 of the game, we successfully scored and two teams tied (打成平局)! The game went into overtime (加时赛) and we lost in the end. But after the game, the team leader hugged all of us. He didn’t lose heart 7 we did everything we could. To be honest (老实说), I 8 a lot of happiness in playing sports. It makes me happy and healthy. That is why I play sports whenever I get the chance. So my 9 is to choose a sport and keep doing it. Your body will thank you and your mind will 10 work. You may make new friends when you play sports. 1. A．excited B．tired C．interested D．surprised 2. A．work B．time C．fun D．hope 3. A．win B．watch C．join D．wait 4. A．even B．almost C．finally D．quietly 5. A．laugh B．rest C．read D．think 6. A．month B．week C．hour D．minute 7. A．or B．so C．because D．but 8. A．feel B．face C．take D．give 9. A．advice B．spirit C．action D．support 10. A．be mad at B．be ready for C．be bored with D．be nervous about 【答案】 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B 【导语】本文作者介绍自己对运动的喜爱以及自己的运动经历。 1. 句意：对他们来说，运动使他们感到疲倦和难闻。 excited激动的；tired疲惫的；interested感兴趣的；surprised惊讶的。根据“and smell bad”可知，运动后会让人疲倦，故选B。 2. 句意：你只是没有感受到运动的乐趣！ work工作；time时间；fun乐趣；hope希望。根据“Let me share with you a basketball game in our school”和下文可知，作者认为运动很有乐趣，故选C。 3. 句意：我们都想在这么多人面前赢得比赛。 win赢得；watch观看；join加入；wait等待。根据“the game in front of so many people.”可知，大家都想要赢得比赛，故选A。 4. 句意：比赛快结束了，我们落后一分。 even甚至；almost几乎；finally最终；quietly安静地。根据“over and we were one point (得分) behind.”可知，比赛几乎要结束了，故选B。 5. 句意：所以，男孩们，不要想太多。 laugh大笑；rest休息；read阅读；think思考。根据“Let’s work hard to score”可知，队长安慰大家不要想太多，故选D。 6. 句意：嗯，在比赛的最后一分钟，我们成功得分，两队打成平局。 month月；week周；hour小时；minute分钟。根据“we successfully scored and two teams tied (打成平局) ”可知，应该是在比赛最后一分钟打成了平局，故选D。 7. 句意：他没有灰心，因为我们做了我们能做的一切。 or或者；so所以；because因为；but但是。前后是因果关系，后句是原因，故选C。 8. 句意：老实说，我在运动中感到很多快乐。 feel感觉；face面对；take拿；give给。根据“a lot of happiness in playing sports”可知，快乐是感受到的，故选A。 9. 句意：所以我的建议是选择一项运动并坚持下去。 advice建议；spirit精神；action行动；support支持。根据“...is to choose a sport and keep doing it”可知，这是作者的建议，故选A。 10. 句意：你的身体会感谢你，你的头脑也会为工作做好准备。 be mad at对……恼火；be ready for准备；be bored with对……感到厌烦；be nervous about对……紧张。根据“Your body will thank you and your mind will...work. ”可知，运动后你的身体会感谢你，你的头脑也会为工作做好准备。故选B。 26 / 26 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$