Unit 8 Function& Pronunciation练习-2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语七年级下册

Function& Pronunciation 一根据句意，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空。 ice wide ground everywhere drop form cloud through deep 1. Water turns ______when it is cold enough. 2. We need______roads because there.are more and more cars. 3. There are many white______ in the sky. They look like different animals. 4. In Heilongjiang, water in the lake usually_______ice.in winter. 5.Every_______ of water is important and we should save water. 6.Fruit and vegetables are _______on sale in the shopping mall these days 7. Tom walks the ______ forest, enjoying the beauty of nature every morning. 8.The lake is so _____. We can’t swim in it. 9. You can't put the bag on the______because it's wet. 二、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 1. ____ ____ ______.(很幸运) the weather is good for our picnic today 2. We know that water can____ ____ (上升）into the sky and form clouds. 3.(众所周知）, ____ ____ ______ ____time is money.we shouldn't waste time. 4.(由于）____ ____ the heavy rain, we will miss the early train. 5. After the rain. the lake____ ____ ______(充满了）water. 6. There is water____ ____ ______(在地下）,in the ocean and in the sky. 三、补全对话 A A: Mom, where does water come from? B: There is water everywhere. It's under the ground, in the ocean and in the sky. A: But I can't see any water in the sky.1.______________? B: It's in the air. On sunny days, water goes up into the sky and forms clouds. A: I see. 2.______________?. B: We need to drink water every day. We also need to use a lot of water in our life. A: Plants need water to grow, too. With no water, there would be no fruits or vegetables. B:3______________. But we should save water in our life. A: 4______________? We have a lot of water on the earth. B: But we can only use about 1% of the water on the earth. The rest is all sea water or ice.5._____________. A: That is very little water for us to use. Let's save every drop of water. B A: Mom, you are washing clothes.But you don’t use the washing machine(洗衣机）.Why? B: I think it wastes water. A: Water is important to us. B: 1________________. Animals, plants and people all need water. A: 2________________? B: It's from rivers, lakes, seas and oceans. Water is also under the ground. A: 3________________? B: Of course. Look at the clouds. Water goes up and forms them. A: You mean, water is everywhere. 4________________? B: Because we can only use about 1% of the water on the earth. So we should save every drop of water. A: 5________________. I will save water from now on. 四语篇填空。阅读短文，根据文意填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词 Water is everywhere. It comes from the sky when it rains, and it's also in the ocean, rivers, and lakes. There1._____even water under the ground.Water is very important to us. We need to drink water every day. We also use water to wash our hands, and cook food.Plants need water to grow, too.2_____ no water, there would be no fruits or vegetables.Water is important to all living things. It helps us grow, stay clean, and stay healthy.There is a lot of water on Earth, 3_____only a small part of it is fresh water. Most of the water is in the ocean, and we can't drink saltwater.So, we need to save water because 4_____is little.We can save water by turning off the tap when we brush our teeth(牙齿), taking shorter showers and so on.Let's all try our best 5_____ save water. 一、根据句意，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空 1. ice 当水足够冷的时候会变成冰，“turn ice” 表示 “变成冰”，故填 “ice”。 2. wider 因为车越来越多，所以需要更宽的路，这里用比较级 “wider”，故填 “wider”。 3. clouds 天空中有很多白云，“cloud” 是可数名词，要用复数形式 “clouds”，故填 “clouds”。 4. forms 黑龙江的湖水在冬天通常会结成冰，“form ice” 表示 “形成冰”，主语 “water” 是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 “forms”，故填 “forms”。 5. drop 每一滴水都很重要，“every” 后面接可数名词单数，“drop” 表示 “滴”，故填 “drop”。 6. everywhere 这些天商场里到处都在卖水果和蔬菜，“everywhere” 表示 “到处”，故填 “everywhere”。 7. through “walk through” 表示 “穿过（内部）”，这里指穿过森林内部，故填 “through”。 8. deep 湖很深，我们不能在里面游泳，“deep” 表示 “深的”，故填 “deep”。 9. ground 你不能把包放在地上，因为地面是湿的，“on the ground” 表示 “在地上”，故填 “ground”。 二、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式 1. Lucky for us “Lucky for us” 表示 “对我们来说很幸运”，故填 “Lucky for us”。 2. go up “go up” 表示 “上升”，情态动词 “can” 后面接动词原形，故填 “go up”。 3. As we know “As we know” 表示 “众所周知”，故填 “As we know”。 4. Because of “Because of” 后面接名词或名词短语，表示 “由于”，故填 “Because of”。 5. is filled with “be filled with” 表示 “充满”，主语 “the lake” 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 “is”，故填 “is filled with”。 6. under the ground “under the ground” 表示 “在地下”，故填 “under the ground”。 三、补全对话 第一组对话 1. Where is it 根据前文 “But I can't see any water in the sky.” 以及后文 “It's in the air.” 可知，这里是问天空中的水在哪里，故填 “Where is it”。 2. Why do we need water 根据后文 “We need to drink water every day. We also need to use a lot of water in our life.” 可知，这里是问为什么我们需要水，故填 “Why do we need water”。 3. You're right 根据前文孩子说的话以及后文 “But we should save water in our life.” 可知，妈妈认同孩子的观点，故填 “You're right”。 4. Why should we save water 根据后文 “But we can only use about 1% of the water on the earth.” 可知，这里是问为什么要节约用水，故填 “Why should we save water”。 5. It's not enough 根据前文说地球上大部分水是海水或冰，以及后文 “That is very little water for us to use.” 可知，这里说水不够，故填 “It's not enough”。 第二组对话 1. You're right 根据前文 “A: Water is important to us.” 以及后文 “Animals, plants and people all need water.” 可知，妈妈认同孩子的观点，故填 “You're right”。 2. Where does water come from 根据后文 “It's from rivers, lakes, seas and oceans.” 可知，这里是问水来自哪里，故填 “Where does water come from”。 3. Is there water in the sky 根据后文 “Of course. Look at the clouds. Water goes up and forms them.” 可知，这里是问天空中是否有水，故填 “Is there water in the sky”。 4. Why should we save water 根据后文 “Because we can only use about 1% of the water on the earth. So we should save every drop of water.” 可知，这里是问为什么要节约用水，故填 “Why should we save water”。 5. I agree 根据后文 “I will save water from now on.” 可知，孩子同意要节约用水，故填 “I agree”。 四、语篇填空 1. is “There be” 句型表示 “有”，“water” 是不可数名词，be 动词用 “is”，故填 “is”。 2. Without 没有水，就没有水果和蔬菜，“Without” 表示 “没有”，位于句首，首字母大写，故填 “Without”。 3. but 前后句是转折关系，地球上有很多水，但只有一小部分是淡水，“but” 表示 “但是”，故填 “but”。 4. there “there is” 表示 “有”，这里说可供我们使用的水很少，故填 “there”。 5. to “try one's best to do sth.” 表示 “尽力做某事”，故填 “to”。 分享 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$