精品解析： 山东省德州市第五中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学检测英语试题

七年级第一学期期末真题改编卷五听力测试。一、听力部分。一、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。Number one. Let's go to watch the pigeons in the park. Let's go to watch the pigeons in the park. Number two. Where is the lab? Where is the lab? Number three. Is this your sister? Is this your sister? Number four. What are your parents doing now? What are your parents doing now? Number five. What do you usually do on that? What do you usually do on that day? 2、录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。Number six. Lily's family are having a traditional family dinner. Lily's family are having a traditional family dinner. Number seven. They don't have any classes, so they want to go shopping for food and drinks. They don't have any classes, so they want to go shopping for food and drinks. Number eight. Mike explained the guitar in his free time. Mike likes playing the guitar in his free time. 3、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Number nine. Hi, Betty. What do you think about learning and thinking? I think it's important to think in our learning. Hi, daddy, what do you think about learning and thinking? I think it's . important to think in our learning. Number ten. What festival are you celebrating? Today is december twenty fifth, and we are celebrating Christmas. What festival are you celebrating? Today is december twenty fifth, and we are celebrating Christmas. Number eleven. Today is our first class. Do you feel worried? No, I will be able to learn more knowledge in class, so I feel excited. Today is our first class. Do you feel worried? No, I will be able to learn more knowledge in class, so I feel excited. Number twelve. Is there a library in your school? Yes, it's on the second floor in the teaching building. Is there a library in your school? Yes, it's on the second floor in the teaching building. Number thirteen. Do you often use your computer? Yes, I usually send emails to my friends. Do you often use your computer? Yes, I usually send emails to my friends. 4、录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Hi, lin ling. Is IT thursday today? No, IT isn't. What day is IT today? friday? What are your lessons today? I have maths at half past eight. At ten o'clock, I have a chinese lesson. When is your english lesson? Is at two o'clock in the afternoon. What's your favorite lesson history? I think it's interesting. Do you like math? No, I don't. Me neither. I think it's difficult. 请再听一遍。Hi, lin ling. Is IT thursday today? No, IT isn't. What day is IT today? friday? What are your lessons today? I have maths at half past eight. At ten o'clock, I have a chinese lesson. When is your english lesson? Is at two o'clock in the afternoon. What's your favorite lesson history? I think it's interesting. Do you like math? No, I don't. Me neither. I think it's difficult. 5、录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容将信息配对。Number teen. Nancy is a medical worker in china. As a doctor in the emergency room, SHE misses many family meals with her loved ones. SHE is often much easier during festivals. SHE gives up her family time to answer the call of duty. Nancy is a medical worker in china. As a doctor in the emergency room, SHE misses many family meals with her loved ones. SHE is often much busier during festivals. SHE gives up her family time to answer the call of duty. Number nineteen. This is a picture of Lucy room. A nice picture is on the wall. A yellow table and a blue bed are on the floor. Three english books are on the table. A football is under the table. This is a picture of Lucy room and nice pictures on the wall. A yellow table and a blue bed are on the floor. Three english books are on the table. A football is under the table. Number twenty. Peter Brown is my good friend. He is thirteen. He is from america. He is now in beijing, china. He likes reading and playing basketball. Peter Brown is my good friend. He is thirteen. He is from america. He is now in beijing, china. He likes reading and playing basketball. 6、听力简表。录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格。Mike is my classmate. There are four people in his family. They are his grandfather, his parents and himself. His grandfather is sixty years old, but he is healthy and looks Young. He eats healthy food every day in the morning. He has a good breakfast. He usually has serials and milk for breakfast, for lunches and supper. He always has rice and vegetables. He likes drinking black tea after meals. He does sports for about thirty minutes every morning. He always placed the guitar in the afternoon. Sometimes he goes to tea houses with his friends. Mike grandfather often says, I always feel Young because I eat healthy food and do exercise every day. To be healthy is important to us. Remember, eat well and stay healthy. 请再听一遍。Mike is my classmate. There are four people in his family. They are his grandfather, his parents and himself. His grandfather is sixty years old, but he is healthy and looks Young. He eats healthy food every day in the morning. He has a good breakfast. He usually has serious and milk for breakfast, for lunch and supper. He always has rice and vegetables. He likes drinking black tea after meals. He does sports for about thirty minutes every morning. He always plays the guitar in the afternoon. Sometimes he goes to tea houses with his friends. Mike grandfather often says, I always feel Young because I eat healthy food and do exercise every day. To be healthy is important to us. Remember, eat well and stay healthy. 听力测试到此结束。 2024-2025学年第二学期七年级英语校本寒假作业验收 一、听力测试（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, of course. B. Yes, I’d like to. C. That’s great. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Let’s go to watch the pigeons in the park. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s big and nice. B. It’s behind the library. C. There are some students in it. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Where is the lab? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, this is. C. She is my sister. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Is this your sister? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They’re in the kitchen. B. They’re making cucumber flowers. C. They like playing sports. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What are your parents doing now? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We always have a good time. B. I like eating dumplings. C. We often have a party. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What do you usually do on that day? 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6._________ 7._________ 8._________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C 【解析】 【原文】1. Lily’s family are having a traditional family dinner. 2. They don’t have any classes so they want to go shopping for food and drinks. 3. Mike likes playing the guitar in his free time. (三) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 7. What does Betty think about learning and thinking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s important to think in our learning. B. Learning is more important than thinking. C. Thinking is more important than learning. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Betty. What do you think about learning and thinking? B: I think it’s important to think in our learning. 8. What festival is the boy celebrating? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The New Year. B. Christmas. C. The Spring Festival. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What festival are you celebrating? B: Today is December twenty fifth and we are celebrating Christmas. 9. Does the boy feel excited or worried about the first class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Happy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Today is our first class. Do you feel worry? B: No, I will be able to learn more knowledge in class so I feel excited. 10. Where’s the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s next to the science building. B. It’s on the second floor in the teaching building. C. It’s on the right of the teaching building. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】A: Is there a library in your school? B: Yes, it’s on the second floor in the teaching building. 11. What does the woman usually do on her computer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She usually plays computer games. B. She usually listens to music. C. She usually sends emails. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you often use your computer? B: Yes, I usually send emails to my friends. 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 13. When is Lingling’s Chinese lesson? A. At 8:30 am. B. At 10:00 am. C. At 2:00 pm. 14. What’s Lingling’s favourite subject? A. History. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 15. What does the boy think of maths? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Difficult but interesting. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Ling Ling. Is it Thursday today? B: No, it isn’t. A: What day is it today? B: Friday. A: What are your lessons today? B: I have maths at half past eight. At ten o’clock I have a Chinese lesson. A: When is your English lesson? B: It’s at two o’clock in the afternoon. A: What’s your favorite lesson? B: History. I think it’s interesting. A: Do you like maths? B: No, I don’t. A: Me neither. I think it’s difficult. 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ Nancy ____17____ Lucy ____18____ Peter A. has three English books and a football B. lives in Beijing and likes reading and playing basketball C. gives up her family time to answer the call of duty 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 【解析】 【原文】1. Nancy is a medical worker in China. As a doctor in the emergency room she misses many family meals with her loved ones. She is often much busier during festivals. She gives up her family time to answer the call of duty. 2. This is a picture of Lucy’s room. A nice picture is on the wall. A yellow table and a blue bed are on the floor. Three English books are on the table. A football is under the table. 3. Peter Brown is my good friend. He is thirteen. He is from America. He is now in Beijing China. He likes reading and playing basketball. (六)听力填表。（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Grandfather’s living habits Age 60 years old Eating habits *He has cereals (谷物类食物) and milk for breakfast. *He has rice and ____19____ for lunch and supper. Exercise *He does sports for about ____20____ minutes every morning. *He always plays the ____21____ in the afternoon. *Sometimes he goes to ____22____ with his friends. It’s important for us to ____23____: eat well and stay healthy. 【答案】19. vegetables 20. thirty##30 21. guitar 22. teahouses 23. remember 【解析】 【原文】Mike is my classmate. There are four people in his family. They are his grandfather his parents and himself. His grandfather is sixty years old. But he is healthy and looks young. He eats healthy food every day. In the morning he has a good breakfast. He usually has cereals and milk for breakfast. For lunch and supper he always has rice and vegetables. He likes drinking black tea after meals. He does sports for about thirty minutes every morning. He always plays the guitar in the afternoon. Sometimes he goes to teahouses with his friends. Mike’s grandfather often says I always feel young because I eat healthy food and do exercise every day. To be healthy is important to us Remember: eat well and stay healthy. 二、阅读理解（每小题2.5，共50分） A 24. What does Mary do first after she gets up? A. Have breakfast. B. Walk to school. C. Run. D. Have classes. 25. How far is it from Mary’s home to her school? A. 10 minutes on foot. B. 10 minutes by car. C. 20 minutes on foot. D. 20 minutes by car. 26. Where does Mary do her exercise in the afternoon? A. At home. B. At school. C. On her way to school. D. On her way home. 27. When might Mary help her parents with the housework? A. 10:00 a.m. B. 4:00 p.m. C. 6:55 p.m. D. 8:30 p.m. 28. What’s Mary’s time schedule (时间表) mainly (主要) about? A. Daily life. B. Meals. C. Homework. D. Exercise. 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽的日常作息时间表。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中“Morning run at the nearby park.”可知，玛丽起床后第一件事情是晨跑可知。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中“7:50 a.m. — 8:10 a.m. Walk to school.”可知，玛丽早上7:50到8:10步行去学校，因此她步行上学花费20分钟。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中“Exercise during the long break.”可知，玛丽在下午2点到4点半上课，并且在中间大的时间休息时锻炼，因此玛丽是在学校锻炼。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中“7:00 p.m. — 9:30 p.m. Watch news and help family do housework.”可知，玛丽在晚上7点到9点半看新闻，并帮助家人做家务。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片可知，玛丽的时间表主要是关于她日常生活的。故选A。 B Hello, boys and girls! Nice to see you again in our art club. Today we are going to learn about a new art form. It was created by an American artist Haring. He is good at different kinds of graffiti (涂鸦). Now let’s make some Haring sports scenes. Please follow the instructions (说明). If you have any questions, let me know. 1. Put everything in front of you and get some cards to draw on. 2. Draw the head, two front of you and get bent (弯曲的) and two straight arms and legs. 3. Carefully cut out all of these shapes with scissors. 4. Put them into a sporty pose and tack (用图钉固定) them to colored paper. 5. Trace (描摹) your figure (人形) with a black marker pen. 6. Cut it out and glue it to another colored background sheet. 7. Add in more details. This character is now a fencer(击剑者). 8. Repeat with different sporty poses until your sheet is full. 29. First of all, we should ________. A. repeat with different poses B. get everything ready C. draw the head D. cut out different shapes 30. How many steps are there to make the sports figure before adding in more details? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 31. We don’t need ________ during the first four steps. A. scissors B. tacks C. glue D. cards 32. We can use a marker pen to ________ according to the material. A. cut out the figure B. trace the figure C. glue the figure D. color the background sheet 33. In this period of the art club activities, you probably make some ________ poses. A. drawing B. thinking C. singing D. running 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了如何绘制关于运动场景的涂鸦。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Put everything in front of you and get some cards to draw on.”可知，首先要把需要的东西都准备好。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“7. Add in more details.”可知，在添加更多细节前有6个步骤。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“1. Put everything in front of you and get some cards to draw on.” “3. Carefully cut out all of these shapes with scissors.”和“4. Put them into a sporty pose and tack (用图钉固定) them to colored paper.”可知，前四个步骤需要的工具有卡片、剪刀和图钉，没有胶水。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“5. Trace (描摹) your figure (人形) with a black marker pen.”可知，可以用记号笔描摹图形。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Now let’s make some Haring sports scenes. ”可知是关于运动场景的涂鸦，可能有“跑步”。故选D。 C James Blunt is a singer. He lives in a nice old house. It’s about 150 years old. From his window, he can see the sea. James shows no interest in what to wear. He always wears jeans and a T-shirt. He has two pairs of jeans, one jacket and three T-shirts. James often gets up at about 9:30 a. m. He only has some milk for breakfast. Then he sits on the sofa and plays the guitar. There is a food shop near James’ house. For lunch, he goes there and buys hamburgers, juice and chicken. After lunch, he sings and writes songs. He likes singers from the 1970s, like Lou Reed and Leonard Cohen. He doesn’t watch TV. He thinks watching TV is boring. In the evening, James goes out with his friends. They have dinner together. 34. How many jackets does James have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 35. After breakfast, James ________. A. watches TV B. writes songs C. meets friends D. plays the guitar 36. What does James have for lunch? A. Noodles, milk and fish. B. Noodles, juice and chicken. C. Hamburgers, milk and fish. D. Hamburgers, juice and chicken. 37. Who is Leonard Cohen? A. A singer. B. A teacher. C. James’ friend. D. Lou Reed’s friend. 38. Which of the following is TRUE about James? A. He has no TV. B. He lives near the sea. C. He has dinner at home. D. He doesn’t often go shopping. 【答案】34. A 35. D 36. D 37. A 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了歌手James Blunt的情况。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He has two pairs of jeans, one jacket and three T-shirts.”可知，他有两条牛仔裤，一件夹克和三件t恤。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He only has some milk for breakfast. Then he sits on the sofa and plays the guitar.”可知，他早餐后坐在沙发上弹吉他。故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“For lunch, he goes there and buys hamburgers, juice and chicken.”可知，午餐，他吃汉堡、果汁和鸡肉。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He likes singers from the 1970s, like Lou Reed and Leonard Cohen.”可知，他喜欢20世纪70年代的歌手，由此可知Leonard Cohen是一名歌手。故选A。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“From his window, he can see the sea.”可知，从他家窗户往外看，他可以看到大海，由此可推知他家离海近。故选B。 D Today is June 5th. It’s World Environment Day (世界环境日) and it’s also my birthday. My dad gives me a present. It’s a blue bike. My dad works for the environmental protection (环境保护). He hopes I can ride the bike to school. I like the bike a lot. But that’s not all. He wants to give me another present. Then we go to the park. There are some volunteers (志愿者) doing some cleaning. My dad and I join them. Dad says it’s my second present. I don’t feel tired at all. We work happily. There is a plant and flower shop near the park. After finishing cleaning, we go to the shop. Because the day after tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. We want to buy a beautiful flower there. After getting home, we plant the flower in the yard. “Mum, please come here. We have a present for you,” I say. Mum is excited to see the flowers and says “Thank you, my son.” Dad teaches me a lot on my birthday. I know that a good environment is the best present for anyone. I hope I can do something for the environment, because green mountains and clear water are as good as mountains of gold (金) and silver (银). 39. What presents does the writer’s father give him? ①a blue bike ②a cleaning job at the park ③a beautiful flower ④a green mountain A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 40. How do the writer and his father feel about cleaning the park? A. Tired. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. D. Happy. 41. When is the writer’s mother’s birthday? A. On June 4th. B. On June 5th. C. On June 6th. D. On June 7th. 42. Why does the writer’s father give him these presents? A. Because he wants to give the writer a big surprise for birthday. B. Because he is an environmental protection worker in the park. C. Because he wants his son to learn to do something for environment. D. Because he wants the writer to ride the bike to school every day. 43. What can we learn from the passage (文章)? A. We should buy birthday presents for our parents. B. Different people like different birthday presents. C. We should do something for the environment. D. Parents should give their children presents they like. 【答案】39. A 40. D 41. D 42. C 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在世界环境日，也就是自己的生日那天，和父亲一起去做环保志愿者的事情，他们也为作者的妈妈买了礼物。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My dad gives me a present. It’s a blue bike...There are some volunteers (志愿者) doing some cleaning. My dad and I join them. Dad says it’s my second present”可知作者爸爸给了作者一辆自行车，在公园打扫。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We work happily.”可知他们很开心。故选D。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Today is June 5th”以及“Because the day after tomorrow is my mother’s birthday.”可知今天是6月5号，妈妈的生日是在后天，即6月7号。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dad teaches me a lot on my birthday. I know that a good environment is the best present for anyone. I hope I can do something for the environment,”可知是爸爸想让作者为环境做一些事情。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I know that a good environment is the best present for anyone. I hope I can do something for the environment”可知从文章中我们可以知道我们应该为环境做一些事情。故选C。 三、短文还原（每空2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Adolescence (青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. It takes place when you’re aged between thirteen and nineteen.____44____. For example, you used to be happy to be with your parents, but now you need your own space. In the past, your parents made most decisions for you, but now you want to decide things by yourself. In fact, these changes are perfectly normal (完全正常). But it’s important to remember that they’ll influence your relationship with your parents. ____45____? First, let your parents know you love them all the time. ____46____. They may not say so, but they’ll probably feel a sense of loss (失落). Second, ____47____. You may feel these are unnecessary, but your parents’ main worry is just to keep you safe. So try your best to follow the rules and stick to them. It may feel like a trouble to always remember to phone them and let them know where you’re, but make the effort anyway. Finally, it’s all about communication! ____48____. Tell them what you did today and let them know where you’re going. Besides, ask for advice if you need. All in all, the more you communicate with them, the more they’ll trust you. A. follow your family rules B. Keep talking to your parents C. Follow your parents’ suggestions D. Then how can you make sure that you get on well with your parents E. As your body changes, you also begin to think and feel differently F. In their eyes, they have forever lost the little child you used to be 【答案】44. E 45. D 46. F 47. A 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了青春期的青少年经历的改变及应如何处理和父母的关系。 【44题详解】 根据“For example, you used to be happy to be with your parents, but now you need your own space.”可知，讲述青春期的一些变化，选项E“随着你身体的变化，你的思维和感受也开始不同”符合语境，故选E。 【45题详解】 根据“First, let your parents know you love them all the time.”可知，此处引起下文如何处理和父母的关系，选项D“那么你如何确保与父母相处融洽呢”符合语境，故选D。 【46题详解】 根据“They may not say so, but they’ll probably feel a sense of loss”可知，讲述父母的失落感，选项F“在他们眼中，他们永远失去了你曾经的那个小孩”符合语境，故选F。 【47题详解】 根据“So try your best to follow the rules and stick to them.”可知，需要遵守规则，与规则有关，选项A“遵守家庭规则”符合语境，故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“Finally, it’s all about communication!”可知，提出与父母沟通，选项B“继续与父母交谈”符合语境，故选B。 四、综合填空（每空1.5分，共30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 I for different but parent to one too subject favourite because hey Hello! I’m Bill Smith. I’m an American boy, ____49____ now I’m in China. And I am a student in my new middle school now. We have some new ____50____, such as (例如) geography and IT science. That’s ____51____ from the US. I don’t think they’re boring. I like ____52____very much. My ____53____ subject is IT science because it is very interesting. I can e-mail my ____54____ and buy things on the Internet (网络). I also like playing sport. I play sport every day here. On school days, I often play basketball with ____55____ friends on the playground. I make lots of new friends here, ____56____. This is the ____57____ time I come here, so I don’t know anything. One of my friends Zhang Ming’s birthday is next week. I want to make some hamburgers (汉堡包) ____58____ him. I think he will be happy to get the gift. 【答案】49. but 50. subjects 51. different 52. them 53. favourite 54. parents 55. my 56. too 57. first 58. for 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一名来自美国男孩在新学校的学习和生活情况。 【49题详解】 句意：我是一个美国男孩，但现在我在中国。根据“I’m in China”和备选词汇可知，前后转折关系，but符合句意，故填but。 【50题详解】 句意：我们有一些新科目，比如地理和信息技术。根据“such as (例如) geography and IT science.”和备选词汇可知，此处讲述学科，前有some修饰，需要名词复数，subjects符合句意，故填subjects。 【51题详解】 句意：这和美国不一样。be different from“与……不一样”，故填different。 【52题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢它们。根据“I like”和备选词汇可知，喜欢上述的学科，用them指代，故填them。 【53题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的科目是信息技术，因为它非常有趣。根据“because it is very interesting.”和备选词汇可知，讲述最爱的学科，favourite符合句意，故填favourite。 【54题详解】 句意：我可以给我的父母发电子邮件，并在网上买东西。根据“I can e-mail my”和备选词汇可知，给我的父母发电子邮件，parents符合句意，故填parents。 【55题详解】 句意：在上学的日子里，我经常和朋友们在操场上打篮球。根据“friends on the playground”和备选词汇可知，和我的朋友打篮球，my符合句意，故填my。 【56题详解】 句意：我也在这里交了很多新朋友。根据“I make lots of new friends here”和备选词汇可知，也结交了朋友，too符合句意，故填too。 【57题详解】 句意：这是我第一次来这里，所以我什么都不知道。根据“so I don’t know anything.”和备选词汇可知，首次来这里，first符合句意，故填first。 【58题详解】 句意：我想为他做一些汉堡包。make sth for sb“为某人制作某物”，故填for。 B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给的 11 个词汇中选择 10 个意义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。 run hear tell take have be look call climb thank get Dear Tony, How are you? It’s great to ____59____ from you. I’m on a trip with my parents and friends. Let me ____60____ you what we are doing at the moment. My father ____61____ photos with his new camera. He’s always busy and it ____62____ difficult for him to take a holiday. So he ____63____ very happy now. My mother is getting ready for the picnic. In a few minutes, we can have our delicious meal. My sister ____64____ her friend now. Oh, look! My little sister’s kite is in the tree now. My cousin Tom wants ____65____ the tree and get it back. But his mother never lets him do it. At the moment, we can see Polly is flying high. Who is Polly? It is our pet-- a little parrot (鹦鹉). It ____66____ the kite for Lucy. Lucy is very happy to get the kite back. She ____67____ Polly. OK, I have to stop now. It’s time ____68____the meal. 【答案】59. hear 60. tell 61. is taking 62. is 63. looks 64. is calling 65. to climb 66. can get##gets 67. thanks 68. to have 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克向托尼介绍自己和家人的一次旅行。 【59题详解】 句意：很高兴收到你的来信。hear from sb.表示“收到某人的来信”，为固定搭配，结合空前的“to”可知，空格处应用动词原形。故填hear。 【60题详解】 句意：让我告诉你我们现在正在做什么。根据下文迈克讲述家人正在做事可知，此处应用tell表示“告诉”，结合空前的“let”可知，空格处应用动词原形。故填tell。 【61题详解】 句意：我爸爸正在用他的新相机拍照。根据空后“photos with his new camera”可知，此处是指爸爸正在拍照，take photos表示“拍照”，再根据前文“what we are doing at the moment”可知，此处应用现在进行时，结合句子主语“My father”是第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故填is taking。 【62题详解】 句意：他总是很忙，对他来说很难休假。分析句子结构可知，此处应用be动词作谓语动词，结合主语“it”是第三人称单数，空格处应用is表示“是”。故填is。 【63题详解】 句意：所以他现在看起来很高兴。根据“happy”及备选词汇可知，此处应用感官动词look作谓语动词，look表示“看起来”，结合主语“he”第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故填looks。 【64题详解】 句意：我妹妹正在给她的朋友打电话。call sb.表示“给某人打电话”，为固定搭配，根据“now”可知，句子是现在进行时态，结合主语“My sister”是第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故填is calling。 【65题详解】 句意：我的表弟汤姆想爬上树把它拿回来。根据前文“kite is in the tree now”可知，此处是指汤姆想爬上树把风筝拿下来，所以用climb表示“爬”，结合空前“want”可知，此处考查want to do sth.“想要做某事”，所以空格处应用动词不定式。故填to climb。 【66题详解】 句意：它可以帮露西拿风筝。/ 它帮露西拿风筝。根据下文“Lucy is very happy to get the kite back.”可知，此处是在介绍波莉能把风筝拿回来，或是描述波莉把风筝拿回来了。故填can get/gets。 【67题详解】 句意：她感谢波莉。根据前文“Lucy is very happy to get the kite back.”可知，此处是指露西感谢波莉，结合句子是一般现在时态且主语“She”是第三人称单数可知，谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数。故填thanks。 【68题详解】 句意：该吃饭了。根据“It’s time”可知，此处考查It’s time to do sth.“是做某事的时候了”，结合空后的“meal”可知，此处应是指吃饭。故填to have。 五、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。 Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries: Try to find out what you’re worried about Sometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first. If you can’t find it out, you can ask for help. Think of ways to make it better There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem. Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you’re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions: ★Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me? ★How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test? ★Do I have a good place to do my homework? ★Have I tried different ways of studying? If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that helps your friend back. Ask for help When you’re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help. 69. How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned (涉及) in the passage? (no more than 1 word) _______________________________________________ 70. What are often a top worry for kids? (no more than 9 words) _______________________________________________ 71. Who can you ask for help when you’re worried? (no more than 10 words) _______________________________________________ 72. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 _______________________________________________ 73. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。 _______________________________________________ 【答案】69. 3./Three. 70. Grades at school./Grades at school are often top worries for kids. 71. Your parents, friends or teachers./You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help. 72. 如果你不能发现它（你担心的事），你可以寻求帮助。 73. How Do You Deal With Your Worries?/Some Steps to Deal With Your Worries 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了通过三个步骤来解决担忧问题：试着弄清楚你在担心什么；想办法让它变得更好；以及寻求帮助。 【69题详解】 根据“Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries”可知，文章介绍了三个处理担忧的步骤。故填3./Three. 【70题详解】 根据“Grades at school are often top worries for kids.”可知，学校的成绩是孩子们最担心的问题。故填Grades at school./Grades at school are often top worries for kids. 【71题详解】 根据“When you’re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.”可知，当你担忧时，你可以向你的父母、朋友或老师寻求帮助。故填Your parents, friends or teachers./You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help. 【72题详解】 if如果；you can’t你不能；find out找出，发现；it它；you can你可以；ask for help寻求帮助。故填：如果你不能发现它（你担心的事），你可以寻求帮助。 【73题详解】 根据“Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:”及结合文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了通过三个步骤来解决担忧问题。故填How Do You Deal With Your Worries?/Some Steps to Deal With Your Worries。 六、写作（20分） 74. 初中生活开启了我们人生的新旅程。请结合要点提示，以 “My School Life” 为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 My School Life 美丽校园 1.我的学校漂亮又现代。 2.有教学楼和运动场，有很多教室，每个教室既干净又整洁。 3.运动场在学校中央，教学楼紧挨着图书馆。 友善师生 1.我有友好的同学和优秀的老师。 2.他们都对我很好，同学们互帮互助。 学科 1.这学期我有很多学科，如语文、数学、历史和信息技术。 2.我最喜欢的学科是历史，我们了解许多不同的国家。历史老师总是努力让课堂有趣。 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥； 3. 词数：不少于60 词 (征文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数)； 4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 My School Life I am Mike, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My School Life I am Mike, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here. My school looks nice and modern. There are three classroom buildings and 40 classrooms. Each classroom is clean and bright. We also have a computer room, a music room, an art room and so on. The sports ground is in the center of the school, and the teaching building is next to the library. I have many friendly friends and excellent teachers. They are all very kind to me, and they help each other. When I have problems, they are always ready to help us. I have many subjects this semester, such as Chinese, mathematics, history and information technology. My favorite subject is history. We know many different countries. History teachers always try to make their classes interesting. My school life is wonderful. I always have a good time here. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。开头点明自己是新学生，引出要讲述在学校的生活。 第二步，具体阐述。分别介绍学校的设施、师生关系、喜欢的科目，详细阐述对历史学科的喜爱及原因。 第三步，书写结语。总结学校生活很棒，自己在此过得愉快。 [亮点词汇］ ①look nice and modern看起来漂亮且现代化 ②try to do sth.试着做某事 [高分句型］ When I have problems, they are always ready to help us. (时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期七年级英语校本寒假作业验收 一、听力测试（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, of course. B. Yes, I’d like to. C. That’s great. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s big and nice. B. It’s behind the library. C. There are some students in it. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, this is. C. She is my sister. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They’re in the kitchen. B. They’re making cucumber flowers. C. They like playing sports. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We always have a good time. B. I like eating dumplings. C. We often have a party. 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6_________ 7._________ 8._________ (三) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 7. What does Betty think about learning and thinking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s important to think in our learning. B. Learning is more important than thinking. C. Thinking is more important than learning. 8. What festival is the boy celebrating? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The New Year. B. Christmas. C. The Spring Festival. 9. Does the boy feel excited or worried about the first class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Happy. 10. Where’s the library? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s next to the science building. B. It’s on the second floor in the teaching building. C. It’s on the right of the teaching building. 11. What does the woman usually do on her computer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She usually plays computer games. B. She usually listens to music. C. She usually sends emails. 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 13. When is Lingling’s Chinese lesson? A. At 8:30 am. B. At 10:00 am. C. At 2:00 pm. 14. What’s Lingling’s favourite subject? A. History. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 15. What does the boy think of maths? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Difficult but interesting. 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ Nancy ____17____ Lucy ____18____ Peter A. has three English books and a football B. lives in Beijing and likes reading and playing basketball C. gives up her family time to answer the call of duty (六)听力填表。（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词） 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Grandfather’s living habits Age 60 years old Eating habits *He has cereals (谷物类食物) and milk for breakfast. *He has rice and ____19____ for lunch and supper. Exercise *He does sports for about ____20____ minutes every morning. *He always plays the ____21____ in the afternoon. *Sometimes he goes to ____22____ with his friends. It’s important for us to ____23____: eat well and stay healthy. 二、阅读理解（每小题2.5，共50分） A 24. What does Mary do first after she gets up? A. Have breakfast. B. Walk to school. C. Run. D. Have classes. 25. How far is it from Mary’s home to her school? A. 10 minutes on foot. B. 10 minutes by car. C. 20 minutes on foot. D. 20 minutes by car. 26. Where does Mary do her exercise in the afternoon? A. At home. B. At school. C. On her way to school. D. On her way home. 27. When might Mary help her parents with the housework? A. 10:00 a.m. B. 4:00 p.m. C. 6:55 p.m. D. 8:30 p.m. 28. What’s Mary’s time schedule (时间表) mainly (主要) about? A. Daily life. B. Meals. C. Homework. D. Exercise. B Hello, boys and girls! Nice to see you again in our art club. Today we are going to learn about a new art form. It was created by an American artist Haring. He is good at different kinds of graffiti (涂鸦). Now let’s make some Haring sports scenes. Please follow the instructions (说明). If you have any questions, let me know. 1. Put everything in front of you and get some cards to draw on. 2. Draw the head, two front of you and get bent (弯曲的) and two straight arms and legs. 3. Carefully cut out all of these shapes with scissors. 4. Put them into a sporty pose and tack (用图钉固定) them to colored paper. 5. Trace (描摹) your figure (人形) with a black marker pen. 6. Cut it out and glue it to another colored background sheet. 7. Add in more details. This character is now a fencer(击剑者). 8. Repeat with different sporty poses until your sheet is full. 29. First of all, we should ________. A. repeat with different poses B. get everything ready C. draw the head D. cut out different shapes 30. How many steps are there to make the sports figure before adding in more details? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 31. We don’t need ________ during the first four steps. A. scissors B. tacks C. glue D. cards 32. We can use a marker pen to ________ according to the material. A. cut out the figure B. trace the figure C. glue the figure D. color the background sheet 33. In this period of the art club activities, you probably make some ________ poses. A. drawing B. thinking C. singing D. running C James Blunt is a singer. He lives in a nice old house. It’s about 150 years old. From his window, he can see the sea. James shows no interest in what to wear. He always wears jeans and a T-shirt. He has two pairs of jeans, one jacket and three T-shirts. James often gets up at about 9:30 a. m. He only has some milk for breakfast. Then he sits on the sofa and plays the guitar. There is a food shop near James’ house. For lunch, he goes there and buys hamburgers, juice and chicken. After lunch, he sings and writes songs. He likes singers from the 1970s, like Lou Reed and Leonard Cohen. He doesn’t watch TV. He thinks watching TV is boring. In the evening, James goes out with his friends. They have dinner together. 34. How many jackets does James have? A One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 35. After breakfast, James ________. A. watches TV B. writes songs C. meets friends D. plays the guitar 36. What does James have for lunch? A. Noodles, milk and fish. B. Noodles, juice and chicken. C. Hamburgers, milk and fish. D. Hamburgers, juice and chicken. 37. Who is Leonard Cohen? A. A singer. B. A teacher. C. James’ friend. D. Lou Reed’s friend. 38. Which of the following is TRUE about James? A. He has no TV. B. He lives near the sea. C. He has dinner at home. D. He doesn’t often go shopping. D Today is June 5th. It’s World Environment Day (世界环境日) and it’s also my birthday. My dad gives me a present. It’s a blue bike. My dad works for the environmental protection (环境保护). He hopes I can ride the bike to school. I like the bike a lot. But that’s not all. He wants to give me another present. Then we go to the park. There are some volunteers (志愿者) doing some cleaning. My dad and I join them. Dad says it’s my second present. I don’t feel tired at all. We work happily. There is a plant and flower shop near the park. After finishing cleaning, we go to the shop. Because the day after tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. We want to buy a beautiful flower there. After getting home, we plant the flower in the yard. “Mum, please come here. We have a present for you,” I say. Mum is excited to see the flowers and says “Thank you, my son.” Dad teaches me a lot on my birthday. I know that a good environment is the best present for anyone. I hope I can do something for the environment, because green mountains and clear water are as good as mountains of gold (金) and silver (银). 39. What presents does the writer’s father give him? ①a blue bike ②a cleaning job at the park ③a beautiful flower ④a green mountain A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 40. How do the writer and his father feel about cleaning the park? A. Tired. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. D. Happy. 41. When is the writer’s mother’s birthday? A. On June 4th. B. On June 5th. C. On June 6th. D. On June 7th. 42. Why does the writer’s father give him these presents? A. Because he wants to give the writer a big surprise for birthday. B. Because he is an environmental protection worker in the park. C. Because he wants his son to learn to do something for environment. D. Because he wants the writer to ride the bike to school every day. 43. What can we learn from the passage (文章)? A. We should buy birthday presents for our parents. B. Different people like different birthday presents. C. We should do something for the environment. D. Parents should give their children presents they like. 三、短文还原（每空2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Adolescence (青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. It takes place when you’re aged between thirteen and nineteen.____44____. For example, you used to be happy to be with your parents, but now you need your own space. In the past, your parents made most decisions for you, but now you want to decide things by yourself. In fact, these changes are perfectly normal (完全正常). But it’s important to remember that they’ll influence your relationship with your parents. ____45____? First let your parents know you love them all the time. ____46____. They may not say so, but they’ll probably feel a sense of loss (失落). Second, ____47____. You may feel these are unnecessary, but your parents’ main worry is just to keep you safe. So try your best to follow the rules and stick to them. It may feel like a trouble to always remember to phone them and let them know where you’re, but make the effort anyway. Finally, it’s all about communication! ____48____. Tell them what you did today and let them know where you’re going. Besides, ask for advice if you need. All in all, the more you communicate with them, the more they’ll trust you. A. follow your family rules B. Keep talking to your parents C. Follow your parents’ suggestions D. Then how can you make sure that you get on well with your parents E. As your body changes, you also begin to think and feel differently F. In their eyes, they have forever lost the little child you used to be 四、综合填空（每空1.5分，共30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 I for different but parent to one too subject favourite because hey Hello! I’m Bill Smith. I’m an American boy, ____49____ now I’m in China. And I am a student in my new middle school now. We have some new ____50____, such as (例如) geography and IT science. That’s ____51____ from the US. I don’t think they’re boring. I like ____52____very much. My ____53____ subject is IT science because it is very interesting. I can e-mail my ____54____ and buy things on the Internet (网络). I also like playing sport. I play sport every day here. On school days, I often play basketball with ____55____ friends on the playground. I make lots of new friends here, ____56____. This is the ____57____ time I come here, so I don’t know anything. One of my friends Zhang Ming’s birthday is next week. I want to make some hamburgers (汉堡包) ____58____ him. I think he will be happy to get the gift. B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给的 11 个词汇中选择 10 个意义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。 run hear tell take have be look call climb thank get Dear Tony, How are you? It’s great to ____59____ from you. I’m on a trip with my parents and friends. Let me ____60____ you what we are doing at the moment. My father ____61____ photos with his new camera. He’s always busy and it ____62____ difficult for him to take a holiday. So he ____63____ very happy now. My mother is getting ready for the picnic. In a few minutes, we can have our delicious meal. My sister ____64____ her friend now. Oh, look! My little sister’s kite is in the tree now. My cousin Tom wants ____65____ the tree and get it back. But his mother never lets him do it. At the moment, we can see Polly is flying high. Who is Polly? It is our pet-- a little parrot (鹦鹉). It ____66____ the kite for Lucy. Lucy is very happy to get the kite back. She ____67____ Polly. OK, I have to stop now. It’s time ____68____the meal. 五、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。 Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries: Try to find out what you’re worried about Sometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first. If you can’t find it out, you can ask for help. Think of ways to make it better There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem. Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you’re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions: ★Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me? ★How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test? ★Do I have a good place to do my homework? ★Have I tried different ways of studying? If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that helps your friend back. Ask for help When you’re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help. 69. How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned (涉及) in the passage? (no more than 1 word) _______________________________________________ 70. What are often a top worry for kids? (no more than 9 words) _______________________________________________ 71. Who can you ask for help when you’re worried? (no more than 10 words) _______________________________________________ 72. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 _______________________________________________ 73. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。 _______________________________________________ 六、写作（20分） 74. 初中生活开启了我们人生的新旅程。请结合要点提示，以 “My School Life” 为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 My School Life 美丽校园 1.我的学校漂亮又现代。 2.有教学楼和运动场，有很多教室，每个教室既干净又整洁。 3.运动场在学校中央，教学楼紧挨着图书馆。 友善师生 1.我有友好的同学和优秀的老师。 2.他们都对我很好，同学们互帮互助。 学科 1.这学期我有很多学科，如语文、数学、历史和信息技术。 2.我最喜欢的学科是历史，我们了解许多不同的国家。历史老师总是努力让课堂有趣。 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥； 3. 词数：不少于60 词 (征文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数)； 4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 My School Life I am Mike, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$