精品解析：江苏盐城市康居路初中教育集团2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

初三英语课堂练习 试卷满分：140分 考试时间：100分钟 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 1. Which place will they go to tomorrow? 2. How does the boy learn about the world? 3. What job is the woman happy with? 4. How does the boy reduce his stress? 5. How does Terry contact his friends in America? A. By WeChat. B. Over the phone. C. Through letters. 6. Who did the man argue with? A. His parent. B. His classmate. C. His teacher. 7. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Cook and waiter. C. Doctor and patient. 8. What advice does the girl give to solve Tom’s problem? A. Spend more time on hobbies. B. Ask the teacher for less homework. C. Talk to his parents about his feelings. 9. What happened to the musician on his way to success? A. He lost the support of his family. B. He met many different problems. C. He had no chance to learn music. 10. What does the boy think of Tu Youyou? A. She is a famous singer. B. She only helped people in China. C. She made great contributions to the world. 第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答问题。 11. How does Daniel feel about the sports meeting tomorrow? A.Tired. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 12. Which event will the girl take part in? A. The 800-metre race. B. The long jump. C The high jump. 听一篇短文，回答问题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Some students don’t like speaking in class Reasons ● Some of them haven’t prepared their lessons. ● Some students are born________ Solutions ● Teachers should give them chances to talk about their________. ●________is a good way to encourage students to talk. 13. A. shy B. smart C. nervous 14. A. lessons B. stories C. ideas 15. A. Role-play B. Group work C. Giving speeches 听第二篇短文，回答问题。 16. When did Deng Yaping start playing table tennis? A. At the age of 4. B. At the age of 5. C. At the age of 6. 17. What did some people say about her when she was young? A. She was too short. B. She was too slow. C. She was too young. 18. What did she do when she met difficulty? A. She asked for help. B. She practiced harder. C. She changed-her dream. 19. How many world champions did she win? A. 8. B. 15. C. 18. 20. What does the story tell us? A. Practice is not always useful. B. Great players are born talented. C. A strong will can beat any difficulty. 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） Everybody makes decisions in daily life. Some of them are easy, like what you will eat for breakfast. Others are ____1____, like what you will do in the future. And the ____2____ you make can even change your whole life. I made a big decision when I was in Junior 3. Before I made that decision, I tried hard to act as a(n) ____3____. I didn’t listen to my parents or teachers; I thought this could ____4____ my independence (独立). But soon my grades were getting poorer. Then came the high school entrance exam (升学考试). At the turning point of my life, my mom wanted to have a talk with me. Actually, I wanted to ____5____ her but when I looked at her eyes, I felt I couldn’t refuse. Instead of asking me to study hard, to my ____6____, Mom just asked what I wanted to do in the future. ____7____ thinking too much, I just said I would study hard. Mom smiled and asked again, “What do you want to do?” I never ____8____ thought about the question. So I kept silent. “____9____ you want to go on studying or start to do something differently,” she went on, “it is your own decision. Remember, it is ____10____ who decide your life, not anyone else.” Tears were in her eyes with these words. For the first time in my life, I was ____11____ to make a big decision by myself. I ____12____ alone and thought about my future. It took me a long time to make the biggest decision so far in my life—I wanted to ____13____ a difference in the world. To ____14____ that, I needed to study hard. The path to my future became clear to me. I didn’t act rebelliously (叛逆地) anymore. With passion (激情) in my heart, I studied hard. Now, I’m 17. I’m proud to say that I am one of the ____15____ students in my class. 1. A. important B. impossible C. normal D. painful 2. A. progress B. decisions C. efforts D. experiences 3. A. teenager B. child C. teacher D. adult 4. A. close B. remind C. show D. divide 5. A. look for B. say no to C. pass on D. take away 6. A. joy B. regret C. surprise D. shame 7. A. Without B. By C. As D. For 8. A. highly B. politely C. widely D. carefully 9. A. Whether B. When C. Why D. How 10. A. I B. you C. she D. he 11. A. chosen B. mentioned C. divided D. required 12. A. inspired B. connected C. stayed D. admired 13. A. suggest B. make C. produce D. avoid 14. A. support B. suppose C. achieve D. consider 15. A. friendliest B. kindest C. tallest D. best 三、阅读理解（共30小题，每小题2分，满分60分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A QUOTES FOR WORRIERS “You’ll never find a rainbow if you look down!” Send me a worry, and I’ll send you a quote (暖心语录) for free! If you like the quote, please let me know. Drummer (鼓手) Boy I got new drums for my 16th birthday. There’s a cool music group at school. Their drummer, Lucas, is leaving, because his family is moving to another place. The group asked if I’d try out and Lucas will teach me. But I’m not sure if I’m good enough. I don’t want to get my hopes up and be upset if I don’t make it. Tim 7:20 p.m. 2nd May Here’s a quote from Mahatma Gandhi: “Man often becomes what he believes himself to be.” If you keep saying you can’t do something, you might really be unable to do it. But if you believe you can, you’ll get the ability, even if you don’t have it at first. Shall I Stay or Go? I’m in a difficult situation. My aunt and uncle in the US invited me for a month. It sounds great, but they live in a small town and have no kids. I’m worried there won’t be anyone my age to play with. I’m afraid I’ll regret whatever I decide. Help! Alice 9:10 p.m. 3rd May Winston Churchill said, “A negative thinker sees the difficulty in every chance; a positive thinker sees the chance in every difficulty.” Even if there are problems, there are also great things you can do there that you can’t at home. So, go and remember the rainbow! 16. What is Tim worried about? A. He’s unsure about his ability. B. He doesn’t have a drum. C. Lucas won’t teach him well. D. He doesn’t like the music group. 17. What advice does Alice get? A. Stay at home and don’t take risks. B. Listen to her parents’ advice. C. Find quotes to encourage herself. D. Be hopeful and face the challenges. 18. In which part of a website can we find this text? A. Story Time. B. Family Travel. C. Teens’ Worries. D. Teens’ Habits. B ①Have you ever noticed that some kids love going to big parties or hanging out with a group of friends, while others prefer to stay at home, read a book, or just enjoy their peaceful time? Well, there’s a reason for that! It has to do with your personality. ②Psychologists (心理学家) say there are two main kinds of people: E-people and I-people. Let me tell you what they’re like. ③E-people love being around other people. They feel energized when they’re with friends, going to parties, or doing fun group activities. For them, happiness is all about sharing laughs, stories, and exciting things with others. ④I-people like quiet time. They feel more relaxed and happy when they’re alone, doing things like reading, drawing, or just watching movies. They don’t need a lot of people around to feel good. They just need themselves and their favorite activities. ⑤But here’s the cool thing: Neither way is better! Both E-people and I-people can be happy, as long as they do what they enjoy. It’s like finding your favorite taste of ice cream — some people love chocolate, while others love strawberry. Both are great, but it depends on what you like. ⑥The most important thing is to understand yourself and do what makes you happy. Life is about finding what works for you and enjoying every minute. After all, happiness is like a jigsaw (拼图) — each piece is different, but when they fit together, they make your life complete. ⑦So, whether you prefer laughing with friends or enjoying quiet moments alone, accept your true self. Be yourself, and your life will be filled with joy! 19. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By listing numbers. D. By giving examples. 20. What does the underlined word “energized” mean in Paragraph 3? A. bored B. active C. tired D. nervous 21. What can we know about I-people from Paragraph 4? A. They like sharing with others. B. They prefer to join big parties. C. They enjoy reading by themselves. D. They need a lot of people around. 22. What’s the main purpose of this passage? A. To tell people which personality is better. B. To explain why people have different personalities. C. To compare the advantages of E-people and I-people. D. To encourage people to accept themselves and be themselves. C As the autumn wind turns cooler, Frost’s Descent arrives around October 23rd. It is the final solar term of the autumn season in China’s 24 Solar Terms. The name means the weather is growing colder and that morning frost will start to appear on the ground. During this period, temperatures drop quickly, and the difference between daytime and nighttime temperatures becomes large. While mornings and evenings are cold, noons can still be warm. One of the most beautiful changes happens to the leaves. As temperatures fall, the green colour in the leaves breaks down, showing beautiful yellow, orange, and red. In some places, mountainsides covered with red maple leaves (枫叶) look as if they are on fire. This creates a perfect chance for hiking and enjoying the final autumn landscapes. Beyond the beautiful sights, Frost’s Descent is also a time for delicious food and healthy living. In many parts of China, there is a tradition of eating persimmons (柿子). People believe this bright orange fruit helps keep away the cold and keeps the body warm. It is also important to focus on health during this season. As the air turns drier and colder, it is wise to wear warmer clothes to protect your neck and feet from the cold. Washing your feet in warm water at night is a common practice. Foods like pears, yams (山药), sweet potatoes, and chestnuts (栗子) are excellent food choices to stay healthy. For farmers, Frost’s Descent is a very busy and important time. It is the ideal window to plant winter wheat in northern China. If planting is late, farmers must use more seeds to get a good harvest the following year. They also need to gather the last crops, such as late rice and cotton, before the frost arrives to prevent harm from the freezing weather. Frost’s Descent reminds us that winter is coming. Let us enjoy the last gifts of autumn while preparing for the colder days ahead. 23. What does the name “Frost’s Descent” tell us? A. The start of spring flowers. B. The end of the 24 Solar Terms. C. The best time for planting summer crops. D. The coming of cold weather with morning frost. 24. Why do red maple leaves look “as if they are on fire” ? A. Because farmers burn leaves for the soil. B. Because the sun shines more strongly in autumn. C. Because the weather is too dry and easy to catch fire. D. Because the green colour breaks down and shows bright colors. 25. Why do people eat persimmons? A. To help protect eyesight. B. To make the bones strong. C. To protect people from the cold. D. To keep the body getting dry. 26. What will happen if farmers plant winter wheat too late? A. The crops will be hurt by spring rains. B. The winter wheat will grow faster than usual. C. Farmers can only plant cotton instead of wheat. D. Farmers will need more seeds for a good harvest. D Adults never understand anything on their own, and it is tiring for children to be always and forever explaining things to them. So then I chose another job and learned to fly planes. I lived my life alone, with no one I could really talk to, until I had an accident with my plane in the Sahara desert six years ago. Something was wrong with my plane. As I had nobody else with me, I decided to try the difficult repairs all alone. The first night, I slept on the sand, far away from people’s living places. I felt quite lonely. You can imagine my surprise, at sunrise, when a strange little voice woke me up. It said, “If you please, draw me a sheep!” “What?” I shouted, jumping to my feet, completely surprised. I looked carefully all around me. I saw a special small person standing there, looking at me seriously. He was hardly taller than a rosebush. Before I could speak, he repeated, “Draw me a sheep!” I had never drawn a sheep before, but I was so surprised and lonely that I did as he asked. I drew a simple sheep, but he shook his head. I tried many times, but he was not happy. Soon I grew tired. “I don’t know how to draw sheep any more,” I said, handing him a piece of paper with nothing on it. “Here’s a box. The sheep you want is inside it.” To my surprise, his face lit up, “That’s just what I need! Does it eat a lot of grass?” “Of course. Why do you ask?” “Because where I live, everything is very small. I need a sheep that won’t eat all my roses.” Roses. The word made me think of the time I was six. I found a book named True Stories from Nature, and there was a picture of a huge snake swallowing (吞咽) an elephant. I showed it to adults and asked if it made them afraid. They said they weren’t afraid of the hat. I explained it was a huge snake with an elephant inside. But they told me to stop talking about snakes and elephants. They said I should focus on my spelling and maths. That’s when I realized adults never see the true meaning of things. I put away my drawing and decided not to explain anything to them any more. The little prince pulled me back to the present, “Will you promise the sheep won’t eat my roses?” “I promise,” I said. And in that moment, I knew I had finally found someone I could talk to. — Adapted from The Little Prince 27. How did the writer feel when a strange voice woke him up? A. Angry. B. Afraid. C. Surprised. D. Sad. 28. Which is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. Having an accident with the plane. b. Meeting the little prince in the desert. c. Sleeping on the sand and feeling lonely. d. Handing him a piece of paper with nothing on it. A. acbd B. acdb C. abcd D. adbc 29. What can we infer from the writer’s experience with adults when he was six? A. The writer’s drawing made adults scared. B. Adults cared more about children’s studies. C. Adults understand the true meaning of the picture. D. Adults love the story about the snake and the elephant. 30. Why did the writer think he finally found someone he could talk to? A. Because the little prince was good at drawing. B. Because the little prince could understand him. C. Because the little prince also liked small animals. D. Because the little prince lived in a place with roses. 第二节：（一） 根据以下对话，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 A: Hey, I saw a great person on our school’s wall of inspiration yesterday. B: Really? ____31____ A: Yuan Longping. Can you believe he used to study and work in our school? B: Wow, that’s so cool! ____32____ A: He spent his whole life doing research on hybrid rice and saved millions of people from hunger. B: Wow, what a great man! ____33____ A: Totally. Now we’re in Grade 9, and we have lots of homework and so much pressure. His spirit can really give us a lot of courage to keep going. B: Exactly. ____34____ A: Just stick to our goals and never give up easily, just like what he did. And every great achievement starts with doing the small things right. B: I can’t agree more. ____35____ A: You’re welcome. Come on! Let’s go back to the classroom and keep working hard. A. Who was it? B. What did he do? C. Thanks for sharing things with me. D. I really admire his strong will and courage. E. And how can we learn from him in our daily study? （二） 阅读下面短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。 Peonies are valuable flowers from China. With their amazing and colourful flowers, they have been loved by Chinese people for thousands of years. ____36____ As a result people consider the flowers as the symbol of wealth and good luck. ____37____ For example, the plum (梅) flower is the symbol of people with patience and the lotus flower represents people with high standards. Peonies have a special meaning as well. ____38____ They also carry the meaning of happiness and beauty for Chinese people. Because of these lovely symbols, peonies hold a special place in Chinese traditional culture. In ancient China, peonies were more than just beautiful flowers. ____39____ Herbal Classic of Shen Nong recorded peonies as medical herbs (草药). People even made peony-based herbal drinks to keep healthy and treat illnesses. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, peonies were widely grown for beauty, while their roots were still used as common herbal medicine. Today, peonies are still one of the most popular flowers for the Chinese. Countless parks across the country plant large areas of peonies for visitors to admire. ____40____ This is the best time to enjoy these pretty flowers. Every spring, thousands of people travel to see the peony show and feel the charm of these traditional Chinese flowers. A. They often stand for kind and gentle ladies. B. Tang poets wrote many poems about peonies. C. People also find many hidden uses of peonies D. They usually open fully in late April every year E. Peonies have big, bright and sweet-smelling flowers F. The Chinese used to compare flowers to different kinds of people 第三节： 阅读并回答问题。 Recently, a super-long egg tart has become popular all over the Internet. Many cake shops in different cities have long queues at their doors. The biggest attraction of the super-long egg tart is its surprising shape. It is 60 centimeters long, almost as long as seven common egg tarts put together. It gives people a strong visual shock (视觉冲击). Why is it so popular? Its popularity is not by accident. It is a hot online event mainly because of its special look. It also brings fun to people. A super-long egg tart is large enough for three to five people to share when together. Many people do not eat it at once. Instead, they take photos of the long egg tart and post them on social media. Then the photos spread widely on the Internet. However, when the excitement goes away, many people find that its taste is not so amazing. It tastes similar to common egg tarts. When it gets cold, its crust (酥皮) becomes hard and easy to fall into pieces. The most serious problem is that it’s bad for people’s health. One long egg tart has over 1000 calories (卡路里). People wait in line mostly for the fun experience, not for special great taste. In short, the new look of this long egg tart catches people’s eyes and creates hot online topics. But we should think wisely when we follow fashion.We need to ask ourselves:Are we really interested in the food itself, or just afraid of missing the fun trend? 回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。 41. What has become popular online recently? _______________________________________________ 42. How long is the super-long egg tart? _______________________________________________ 43. Why is it so popular online? _______________________________________________ 44. What is the most serious problem of the long egg tart? _______________________________________________ 45. What should we do when we follow fashion? _______________________________________________ 四、词汇运用 第一节：（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 remain rapid winner risk suppose Zheng Qinwen is a great tennis player. At the 2026 US Open, she met Iga Swiatek, a world-famous player from Poland. Many people thought Swiatek would be the ____46____ easily, because she had won many big games before. At the beginning of the first set things went badly for Zheng. She had a ____47____ fall to 0-5. Almost everyone ____48____ she would lose this set. At 0-5, if she lost one more game, she would ____49____ losing the whole set, but she did not give up. She ____50____ calm and fought for every point. Little by little, she made progress. She won seven games in a row (连续) and took the first set 7-5. whenever stick to challenge confident pay off In the second set, Zheng played carefully and kept ____51____. She controlled her feelings well and waited for good chances. Finally, she beat Swiatek 6-3. It was a surprising victory. Just two days before, Zheng also made an amazing fight back in another tough match. She told reporters that it was one of the biggest ____52____ she had of the year. But she ____53____ practising hard almost every day and put her heart into playing tennis. This game teaches us a valuable lesson. ____54____we go through painful moments, we should keep brave and never stop trying. If we hold on, our hard work ____55____. We believe where there is a will, there is a way. 第二节：（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Welcome to Long Restaurant is a new Chinese film directed by Wen Muye. It came to the big screen on August 11, 2026. L____56____ , lots of people have talked about this heartwarming film. It tells a story about a Chinese cook named Xu Fu, and it is more than just a war film. Xu Fu comes from Northeast China. When he starts running his own restaurant, he is c____57____and makes some mistakes. Then to make money for his family, he travels to Bahata, a small Middle-Eastern city. There, he works as the head cook at Long Restaurant and his delicious home-style food soon becomes popular t____58____the town. The restaurant is always filled with happiness. However, peace does not last long. It’s a great p____59____ that war suddenly breaks out and people live in fear. Xu Fu is under heavy s____60____. At first, he only thinks about protecting himself and returning home. But when he sees homeless children who have lost their parents, he makes a d____61____to stay and offer help. He has a strong w____62____. Restaurant is no longer just a business. Finally, Xu Fu s____63____ in turning it into a safe and hopeful place for people. The film shows us that even in the darkest times, sharing a hot meal can bring people hope and show the k____64____ of human hearts. It also reminds us that a peaceful s____65____ is a valuable gift. Many viewers say the story is true and moving. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 66. 成长是不断认识自我、战胜自我、塑造自我的过程。进入九年级后，你对自己有了新的认识，在学习和生活中也遇到了新的挑战。学校英语社团将举办“Growing into a Better Self”主题演讲，请根据所给提示，写一篇英语演讲稿。 1. What problem did you meet? 2. How did you deal with it? 3. What have you learned from your story? 注意事项： 1. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺 3. 字迹工整，词数：100左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Growing Into a Better Self Growing up is like walking up steps—each step brings me closer to a better self. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初三英语课堂练习 试卷满分：140分 考试时间：100分钟 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 1. Which place will they go to tomorrow? 2. How does the boy learn about the world? 3. What job is the woman happy with? 4. How does the boy reduce his stress? 5. How does Terry contact his friends in America? A. By WeChat. B. Over the phone. C. Through letters. 6. Who did the man argue with? A. His parent. B. His classmate. C. His teacher. 7. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Cook and waiter. C. Doctor and patient. 8. What advice does the girl give to solve Tom’s problem? A. Spend more time on hobbies. B. Ask the teacher for less homework. C. Talk to his parents about his feelings. 9. What happened to the musician on his way to success? A. He lost the support of his family. B. He met many different problems. C. He had no chance to learn music. 10. What does the boy think of Tu Youyou? A. She is a famous singer. B. She only helped people in China. C. She made great contributions to the world. 第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答问题。 11. How does Daniel feel about the sports meeting tomorrow? A.Tired. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 12. Which event will the girl take part in? A. The 800-metre race. B. The long jump. C The high jump. 听一篇短文，回答问题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Some students don’t like speaking in class Reasons ● Some of them haven’t prepared their lessons. ● Some students are born________ Solutions ● Teachers should give them chances to talk about their________. ●________is a good way to encourage students to talk. 13. A. shy B. smart C. nervous 14. A. lessons B. stories C. ideas 15. A. Role-play B. Group work C. Giving speeches 听第二篇短文，回答问题。 16. When did Deng Yaping start playing table tennis? A. At the age of 4. B. At the age of 5. C. At the age of 6. 17. What did some people say about her when she was young? A. She was too short. B. She was too slow. C. She was too young. 18. What did she do when she met difficulty? A. She asked for help. B. She practiced harder. C. She changed-her dream. 19. How many world champions did she win? A. 8. B. 15. C. 18. 20. What does the story tell us? A. Practice is not always useful. B. Great players are born talented. C. A strong will can beat any difficulty. 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） Everybody makes decisions in daily life. Some of them are easy, like what you will eat for breakfast. Others are ____1____, like what you will do in the future. And the ____2____ you make can even change your whole life. I made a big decision when I was in Junior 3. Before I made that decision, I tried hard to act as a(n) ____3____. I didn’t listen to my parents or teachers; I thought this could ____4____ my independence (独立). But soon my grades were getting poorer. Then came the high school entrance exam (升学考试). At the turning point of my life, my mom wanted to have a talk with me. Actually, I wanted to ____5____ her but when I looked at her eyes, I felt I couldn’t refuse. Instead of asking me to study hard, to my ____6____, Mom just asked what I wanted to do in the future. ____7____ thinking too much, I just said I would study hard. Mom smiled and asked again, “What do you want to do?” I never ____8____ thought about the question. So I kept silent. “____9____ you want to go on studying or start to do something differently,” she went on, “it is your own decision. Remember, it is ____10____ who decide your life, not anyone else.” Tears were in her eyes with these words. For the first time in my life, I was ____11____ to make a big decision by myself. I ____12____ alone and thought about my future. It took me a long time to make the biggest decision so far in my life—I wanted to ____13____ a difference in the world. To ____14____ that, I needed to study hard. The path to my future became clear to me. I didn’t act rebelliously (叛逆地) anymore. With passion (激情) in my heart, I studied hard. Now, I’m 17. I’m proud to say that I am one of the ____15____ students in my class. 1. A. important B. impossible C. normal D. painful 2. A. progress B. decisions C. efforts D. experiences 3. A. teenager B. child C. teacher D. adult 4. A. close B. remind C. show D. divide 5. A. look for B. say no to C. pass on D. take away 6. A. joy B. regret C. surprise D. shame 7. A. Without B. By C. As D. For 8. A. highly B. politely C. widely D. carefully 9. A. Whether B. When C. Why D. How 10. A. I B. you C. she D. he 11. A. chosen B. mentioned C. divided D. required 12. A. inspired B. connected C. stayed D. admired 13. A. suggest B. make C. produce D. avoid 14. A. support B. suppose C. achieve D. consider 15. A. friendliest B. kindest C. tallest D. best 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在初三时叛逆、成绩下滑，母亲与他谈话让他自己决定未来，使他醒悟努力学习，最终成为班级优秀学生的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：其他的决定很重要，比如你将来要做什么。 根据前文“Some of them are easy”以及后文“can even change your whole life”可知，此处与easy形成对比，且能改变人生的决定是重要的，important“重要的”符合题意；impossible“不可能的”；normal“正常的”；painful“痛苦的”均不符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：你做出的决定甚至可以改变你的一生。 根据前文“Everybody makes decisions”可知此处指做出的决定，decisions“决定”符合题意；progress“进步”；efforts“努力”；experiences“经历”均不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：在我做出那个决定之前，我努力表现得像个成年人。 根据后文“I didn’t listen to my parents or teachers; I thought this could…my independence”可知，作者当时认为不听管教是独立的表现，所以是想表现得像个成年人，adult“成年人”符合题意；teenager“青少年”；child“孩子”；teacher“老师”均不符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：我没有听从父母或老师的话；我觉得这能证明我的独立。 作者通过不听父母和老师的话来表现自己长大了，show“展示/显示”符合题意；close“关闭”；remind“提醒”；divide“分开”均不符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：实际上，我想拒绝她，但当我看着她的眼睛时，我觉得我无法拒绝。 根据but转折以及后文“I felt I couldn’t refuse”可知，作者内心是想拒绝谈话的，say no to“拒绝/对……说不”符合题意；look for“寻找”；pass on“传递”；take away“带走”均不符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，妈妈没有让我努力学习，只是问我将来想做什么。 根据前文“Instead of asking me to study hard”可知，妈妈的做法与作者预想的批评或说教不同，to one’s surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”，surprise“惊讶”符合题意；joy“快乐”；regret“遗憾”；shame“羞愧”均不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：没有想太多，我只是说我会努力学习。 根据后文“I just said”以及作者当时并未深入思考未来可知，此处表示没有经过深思熟虑，Without“没有”符合题意；By“通过”；As“当……时”；For“为了”均不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：我从未认真思考过这个问题。 根据后文“So I kept silent”可知作者答不上来，说明以前没有仔细想过，carefully“认真地/仔细地”符合题意；highly“高度地”；politely“礼貌地”；widely“广泛地”均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：“无论你是想继续学习还是开始做些不同的事情，”她继续说道，“这是你自己的决定。” 此处是妈妈说不管你是想继续学习还是走不同的路，都是你自己的选择，whether…or…是固定搭配，意为“无论……还是……”，Whether“是否/无论”符合题意；When“当……时候”；Why“为什么”；How“如何”均不符合搭配。 【10题详解】 句意：“记住，是你决定你的生活，而不是其他人。” 根据语境，妈妈是对着作者说，强调作者对自己人生的主宰权，you“你”符合题意；I“我”；she“她”；he“他”均不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：这是我一生中第一次被要求独自做一个重大决定。 根据语境，妈妈把决定权交给作者，相当于要求/需要作者自己做决定，required“要求/需要”符合题意；chosen“选择”；mentioned“提到”；divided“分开”均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：我独自待着，思考我的未来。 根据后文“thought about my future”可知作者需要独处的时间来思考，stayed“停留/待”符合题意；inspired“鼓舞”；connected“连接”；admired“羡慕”均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：我花了很长时间才做出迄今为止人生中最大的决定——我想改变世界。 根据“a difference in the world.”可知，make a difference是固定搭配，意为“产生影响/做出改变”，make“做/制造”符合题意；suggest“建议”；produce“生产”；avoid“避免”均不符合搭配。 【14题详解】 句意：为了实现这一点，我需要努力学习。 根据语境，努力学习是为了实现改变世界的目标，achieve“实现/达成”符合题意；support“支持”；suppose“假设”；consider“考虑”均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：我很自豪地说，我是班上最好的学生之一。 根据前文“With passion in my heart, I studied hard”可知作者努力学习后取得了优异成绩，best“最好的”符合题意；friendliest“最友好的”；kindest“最善良的”；tallest“最高的”均不符合学习成果的语境。 三、阅读理解（共30小题，每小题2分，满分60分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A QUOTES FOR WORRIERS “You’ll never find a rainbow if you look down!” Send me a worry, and I’ll send you a quote (暖心语录) for free! If you like the quote, please let me know. Drummer (鼓手) Boy I got new drums for my 16th birthday. There’s a cool music group at school. Their drummer, Lucas, is leaving, because his family is moving to another place. The group asked if I’d try out and Lucas will teach me. But I’m not sure if I’m good enough. I don’t want to get my hopes up and be upset if I don’t make it. Tim 7:20 p.m. 2nd May Here’s a quote from Mahatma Gandhi: “Man often becomes what he believes himself to be.” If you keep saying you can’t do something, you might really be unable to do it. But if you believe you can, you’ll get the ability, even if you don’t have it at first. Shall I Stay or Go? I’m in a difficult situation. My aunt and uncle in the US invited me for a month. It sounds great, but they live in a small town and have no kids. I’m worried there won’t be anyone my age to play with. I’m afraid I’ll regret whatever I decide. Help! Alice 9:10 p.m. 3rd May Winston Churchill said, “A negative thinker sees the difficulty in every chance; a positive thinker sees the chance in every difficulty.” Even if there are problems, there are also great things you can do there that you can’t at home. So, go and remember the rainbow! 16. What is Tim worried about? A. He’s unsure about his ability. B. He doesn’t have a drum. C. Lucas won’t teach him well. D. He doesn’t like the music group. 17. What advice does Alice get? A. Stay at home and don’t take risks. B. Listen to her parents’ advice. C. Find quotes to encourage herself. D. Be hopeful and face the challenges. 18. In which part of a website can we find this text? A. Story Time. B. Family Travel. C. Teens’ Worries. D. Teens’ Habits. 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，围绕“给烦恼者的暖心语录”栏目展开，讲述了两名青少年Tim和Alice分别倾诉自身烦恼，栏目方借助名人名言对二人进行正向鼓励与引导的内容。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Drummer Boy部分Tim的留言“But I’m not sure if I’m good enough.”可知，Tim的烦恼是对自身能力没有把握。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章中给Alice的回复内容“‘a positive thinker sees the chance in every difficulty.’ Even if there are problems, there are also great things you can do there that you can’t at home. So, go and remember the rainbow”可知，Alice得到的建议是心怀希望，直面挑战。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头“Send me a worry, and I’ll send you a quote (暖心语录) for free!”以及全文呈现的青少年倾诉烦恼、获得引导的核心内容可知，这类文本会出现在网站的青少年烦恼相关板块中。 B ①Have you ever noticed that some kids love going to big parties or hanging out with a group of friends, while others prefer to stay at home, read a book, or just enjoy their peaceful time? Well, there’s a reason for that! It has to do with your personality. ②Psychologists (心理学家) say there are two main kinds of people: E-people and I-people. Let me tell you what they’re like. ③E-people love being around other people. They feel energized when they’re with friends, going to parties, or doing fun group activities. For them, happiness is all about sharing laughs, stories, and exciting things with others. ④I-people like quiet time. They feel more relaxed and happy when they’re alone, doing things like reading, drawing, or just watching movies. They don’t need a lot of people around to feel good. They just need themselves and their favorite activities. ⑤But here’s the cool thing: Neither way is better! Both E-people and I-people can be happy, as long as they do what they enjoy. It’s like finding your favorite taste of ice cream — some people love chocolate, while others love strawberry. Both are great, but it depends on what you like. ⑥The most important thing is to understand yourself and do what makes you happy. Life is about finding what works for you and enjoying every minute. After all, happiness is like a jigsaw (拼图) — each piece is different, but when they fit together, they make your life complete. ⑦So, whether you prefer laughing with friends or enjoying quiet moments alone, accept your true self. Be yourself, and your life will be filled with joy! 19. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By listing numbers. D. By giving examples. 20. What does the underlined word “energized” mean in Paragraph 3? A. bored B. active C. tired D. nervous 21. What can we know about I-people from Paragraph 4? A. They like sharing with others. B. They prefer to join big parties. C. They enjoy reading by themselves. D. They need a lot of people around. 22. What’s the main purpose of this passage? A. To tell people which personality is better. B. To explain why people have different personalities. C. To compare the advantages of E-people and I-people. D. To encourage people to accept themselves and be themselves. 【答案】19. B 20. B 21. C 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了内向型（I型）和外向型（E型）两种人格的不同特点，表明两种人格没有优劣之分，旨在引导人们接纳真实的自我，做自己并收获快乐。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第①段“Have you ever noticed that some kids love going to big parties or hanging out with a group of friends, while others prefer to stay at home, read a book, or just enjoy their peaceful time?”可知，作者以提出问题的方式开启文章。 【20题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第③段“E-people love being around other people. They feel energized when they’re with friends, going to parties, or doing fun group activities. For them, happiness is all about sharing laughs, stories, and exciting things with others.”可推知，外向的人在和他人相处、参与社交活动时会充满活力，energized与active（活跃的、精力充沛的）含义相近。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第④段“They feel more relaxed and happy when they’re alone, doing things like reading, drawing, or just watching movies.”可知，内向型的人喜欢独自阅读这类安静的活动。 【22题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第⑦段“So, whether you prefer laughing with friends or enjoying quiet moments alone, accept your true self. Be yourself, and your life will be filled with joy!”以及全文内容可知，文章的主要目的是鼓励人们接纳真实的自己，做自己。 C As the autumn wind turns cooler, Frost’s Descent arrives around October 23rd. It is the final solar term of the autumn season in China’s 24 Solar Terms. The name means the weather is growing colder and that morning frost will start to appear on the ground. During this period, temperatures drop quickly, and the difference between daytime and nighttime temperatures becomes large. While mornings and evenings are cold, noons can still be warm. One of the most beautiful changes happens to the leaves. As temperatures fall, the green colour in the leaves breaks down, showing beautiful yellow, orange, and red. In some places, mountainsides covered with red maple leaves (枫叶) look as if they are on fire. This creates a perfect chance for hiking and enjoying the final autumn landscapes. Beyond the beautiful sights, Frost’s Descent is also a time for delicious food and healthy living. In many parts of China, there is a tradition of eating persimmons (柿子). People believe this bright orange fruit helps keep away the cold and keeps the body warm. It is also important to focus on health during this season. As the air turns drier and colder, it is wise to wear warmer clothes to protect your neck and feet from the cold. Washing your feet in warm water at night is a common practice. Foods like pears, yams (山药), sweet potatoes, and chestnuts (栗子) are excellent food choices to stay healthy. For farmers, Frost’s Descent is a very busy and important time. It is the ideal window to plant winter wheat in northern China. If planting is late, farmers must use more seeds to get a good harvest the following year. They also need to gather the last crops, such as late rice and cotton, before the frost arrives to prevent harm from the freezing weather. Frost’s Descent reminds us that winter is coming. Let us enjoy the last gifts of autumn while preparing for the colder days ahead. 23. What does the name “Frost’s Descent” tell us? A. The start of spring flowers. B. The end of the 24 Solar Terms. C. The best time for planting summer crops. D. The coming of cold weather with morning frost. 24. Why do red maple leaves look “as if they are on fire” ? A. Because farmers burn leaves for the soil. B. Because the sun shines more strongly in autumn. C. Because the weather is too dry and easy to catch fire. D. Because the green colour breaks down and shows bright colors. 25. Why do people eat persimmons? A. To help protect eyesight. B. To make the bones strong. C. To protect people from the cold. D. To keep the body getting dry. 26. What will happen if farmers plant winter wheat too late? A. The crops will be hurt by spring rains. B. The winter wheat will grow faster than usual. C. Farmers can only plant cotton instead of wheat. D. Farmers will need more seeds for a good harvest. 【答案】23. D 24. D 25. C 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国二十四节气中的霜降，涵盖霜降的时间与名称含义、气候与自然景观特点、饮食养生习俗，以及霜降对农业生产的意义，点明霜降预示着冬季即将来临。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。第一段提到：“The name means the weather is growing colder and that morning frost will start to appear on the ground.”，表明霜降的名称代表寒冷天气到来，地面会开始出现晨霜。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。第二段提到：“As temperatures fall, the green colour in the leaves breaks down, showing beautiful yellow, orange, and red. In some places, mountainsides covered with red maple leaves (枫叶) look as if they are on fire.”，表明树叶中的绿色素分解，显现出黄、橙、红等鲜艳色彩，使得成片的红枫叶看起来像着火了一样。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。第三段提到：“People believe this bright orange fruit helps keep away the cold and keeps the body warm.”，表明人们吃柿子是为了抵御寒冷、让身体保持温暖。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。第四段提到：“If planting is late, farmers must use more seeds to get a good harvest the following year.”，表明如果农民种冬小麦太晚，就需要使用更多种子才能在来年获得好收成。 D Adults never understand anything on their own, and it is tiring for children to be always and forever explaining things to them. So then I chose another job and learned to fly planes. I lived my life alone, with no one I could really talk to, until I had an accident with my plane in the Sahara desert six years ago. Something was wrong with my plane. As I had nobody else with me, I decided to try the difficult repairs all alone. The first night, I slept on the sand, far away from people’s living places. I felt quite lonely. You can imagine my surprise, at sunrise, when a strange little voice woke me up. It said, “If you please, draw me a sheep!” “What?” I shouted, jumping to my feet, completely surprised. I looked carefully all around me. I saw a special small person standing there, looking at me seriously. He was hardly taller than a rosebush. Before I could speak, he repeated, “Draw me a sheep!” I had never drawn a sheep before, but I was so surprised and lonely that I did as he asked. I drew a simple sheep, but he shook his head. I tried many times, but he was not happy. Soon I grew tired. “I don’t know how to draw sheep any more,” I said, handing him a piece of paper with nothing on it. “Here’s a box. The sheep you want is inside it.” To my surprise, his face lit up, “That’s just what I need! Does it eat a lot of grass?” “Of course. Why do you ask?” “Because where I live, everything is very small. I need a sheep that won’t eat all my roses.” Roses. The word made me think of the time I was six. I found a book named True Stories from Nature, and there was a picture of a huge snake swallowing (吞咽) an elephant. I showed it to adults and asked if it made them afraid. They said they weren’t afraid of the hat. I explained it was a huge snake with an elephant inside. But they told me to stop talking about snakes and elephants. They said I should focus on my spelling and maths. That’s when I realized adults never see the true meaning of things. I put away my drawing and decided not to explain anything to them any more. The little prince pulled me back to the present, “Will you promise the sheep won’t eat my roses?” “I promise,” I said. And in that moment, I knew I had finally found someone I could talk to. — Adapted from The Little Prince 27. How did the writer feel when a strange voice woke him up? A. Angry. B. Afraid. C. Surprised. D. Sad. 28. Which is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. Having an accident with the plane. b. Meeting the little prince in the desert. c. Sleeping on the sand and feeling lonely. d. Handing him a piece of paper with nothing on it. A. acbd B. acdb C. abcd D. adbc 29. What can we infer from the writer’s experience with adults when he was six? A. The writer’s drawing made adults scared. B. Adults cared more about children’s studies. C. Adults understand the true meaning of the picture. D. Adults love the story about the snake and the elephant. 30. Why did the writer think he finally found someone he could talk to? A. Because the little prince was good at drawing. B. Because the little prince could understand him. C. Because the little prince also liked small animals. D. Because the little prince lived in a place with roses. 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，改编自《小王子》，讲述了飞机在撒哈拉沙漠失事的飞行员，遇到向他索要绵羊画像的小王子，过程中飞行员回忆起童年时与成年人相处的经历，最终因小王子能理解自己的想法而找到共鸣的故事。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“You can imagine my surprise, at sunrise, when a strange little voice woke me up.”可知，作者被陌生声音叫醒时感到很惊讶。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据叙事顺序：第一段第三句中“until I had an accident with my plane in the Sahara desert six years ago”表明飞机失事（a）是最先发生的事件；第二段第一句“The first night, I slept on the sand, far away from people’s living places. I felt quite lonely.”表明睡在沙地上感到孤独（c）在事故之后；随后作者在日出时被小王子的声音唤醒，在沙漠中遇见小王子（b）；第五段第五句“I said, handing him a piece of paper with nothing on it.”表明给小王子空白纸张（d）是最后发生的事件。事件正确顺序为acbd。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段倒数第三句“They said I should focus on my spelling and maths.”可知，成年人要求作者专注于拼写、数学这类学业内容，由此可推知成年人更关心孩子的学习。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段倒数第二句“That’s when I realized adults never see the true meaning of things.”以及前文小王子能看懂作者画的装着绵羊的箱子，可知成年人无法理解作者的想法，而小王子能理解他，因此作者觉得自己终于找到了可以交谈的人。 第二节：（一） 根据以下对话，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 A: Hey, I saw a great person on our school’s wall of inspiration yesterday. B: Really? ____31____ A: Yuan Longping. Can you believe he used to study and work in our school? B: Wow, that’s so cool! ____32____ A: He spent his whole life doing research on hybrid rice and saved millions of people from hunger. B: Wow, what a great man! ____33____ A: Totally. Now we’re in Grade 9, and we have lots of homework and so much pressure. His spirit can really give us a lot of courage to keep going. B: Exactly. ____34____ A: Just stick to our goals and never give up easily, just like what he did. And every great achievement starts with doing the small things right. B: I can’t agree more. ____35____ A: You’re welcome. Come on! Let’s go back to the classroom and keep working hard. A. Who was it? B. What did he do? C. Thanks for sharing things with me. D. I really admire his strong will and courage. E. And how can we learn from him in our daily study? 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. E 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B的对话，两人谈论学校励志墙上的袁隆平，介绍他的事迹，并讨论我们应该向他学习什么。 【31题详解】 下文A回答“Yuan Longping.”，是人物名字，所以这里询问这个人是谁，A选项“Who was it?”符合语境。 【32题详解】 下文A介绍他一生研究杂交水稻，拯救数百万人免于饥饿，是他的事迹，B选项“What did he do?”询问他做了什么，引出答句。 【33题详解】 上文B感叹他是伟大的人，下文A认同并说他的精神能给我们坚持下去的勇气，D选项“I really admire his strong will and courage.”表达敬佩他的意志和勇气，衔接自然。 【34题详解】 下文A回答要坚持目标、不轻易放弃，从小事做好，是向他学习的做法，E选项“And how can we learn from him in our daily study?”询问在日常学习中如何向他学习。 【35题详解】 下文A回复“You’re welcome.”，用来回应感谢，C选项“Thanks for sharing things with me.”表达感谢。 （二） 阅读下面短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。 Peonies are valuable flowers from China. With their amazing and colourful flowers, they have been loved by Chinese people for thousands of years. ____36____ As a result people consider the flowers as the symbol of wealth and good luck. ____37____ For example, the plum (梅) flower is the symbol of people with patience and the lotus flower represents people with high standards. Peonies have a special meaning as well. ____38____ They also carry the meaning of happiness and beauty for Chinese people. Because of these lovely symbols, peonies hold a special place in Chinese traditional culture. In ancient China, peonies were more than just beautiful flowers. ____39____ Herbal Classic of Shen Nong recorded peonies as medical herbs (草药). People even made peony-based herbal drinks to keep healthy and treat illnesses. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, peonies were widely grown for beauty, while their roots were still used as common herbal medicine. Today, peonies are still one of the most popular flowers for the Chinese. Countless parks across the country plant large areas of peonies for visitors to admire. ____40____ This is the best time to enjoy these pretty flowers. Every spring, thousands of people travel to see the peony show and feel the charm of these traditional Chinese flowers. A. They often stand for kind and gentle ladies. B. Tang poets wrote many poems about peonies. C. People also find many hidden uses of peonies D. They usually open fully in late April every year E. Peonies have big, bright and sweet-smelling flowers F. The Chinese used to compare flowers to different kinds of people 【答案】36. E 37. F 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍牡丹是中国珍贵花卉，讲述牡丹的外形、文化象征意义、药用价值以及如今人们赏牡丹的情况。 【36题详解】 原文第一段提到“With their amazing and colourful flowers, they have been loved by Chinese people for thousands of years.”，说明牡丹花色艳丽，深受国人喜爱。E选项“Peonies have big, bright and sweet-smelling flowers”继续描写牡丹花朵的特点，和后文“As a result people consider the flowers as the symbol of wealth and good luck.”衔接。 【37题详解】 原文空格后提到“For example, the plum (梅) flower is the symbol of people with patience and the lotus flower represents people with high standards.”，举例不同花用来象征不同品质的人。F选项“The Chinese used to compare flowers to different kinds of people”作为本段总起句，引出下文例子。 【38题详解】 原文前面提到“Peonies have a special meaning as well.”，后文“They also carry the meaning of happiness and beauty for Chinese people.”继续讲牡丹的寓意。A选项“They often stand for kind and gentle ladies.”介绍牡丹代表温柔善良的女子，补充牡丹的象征含义。 【39题详解】 原文第三段提到“In ancient China, peonies were more than just beautiful flowers.”，说明牡丹不只是好看的花。C选项“People also find many hidden uses of peonies”引出牡丹其他用途，和后面牡丹可以作为草药的内容衔接。 【40题详解】 原文后面提到“This is the best time to enjoy these pretty flowers.”，点明这是观赏牡丹最好的时候。D选项“They usually open fully in late April every year”说明牡丹开放的时间，对应后文的观赏时节。 第三节： 阅读并回答问题。 Recently, a super-long egg tart has become popular all over the Internet. Many cake shops in different cities have long queues at their doors. The biggest attraction of the super-long egg tart is its surprising shape. It is 60 centimeters long, almost as long as seven common egg tarts put together. It gives people a strong visual shock (视觉冲击). Why is it so popular? Its popularity is not by accident. It is a hot online event mainly because of its special look. It also brings fun to people. A super-long egg tart is large enough for three to five people to share when together. Many people do not eat it at once. Instead, they take photos of the long egg tart and post them on social media. Then the photos spread widely on the Internet. However, when the excitement goes away, many people find that its taste is not so amazing. It tastes similar to common egg tarts. When it gets cold, its crust (酥皮) becomes hard and easy to fall into pieces. The most serious problem is that it’s bad for people’s health. One long egg tart has over 1000 calories (卡路里). People wait in line mostly for the fun experience, not for special great taste. In short, the new look of this long egg tart catches people’s eyes and creates hot online topics. But we should think wisely when we follow fashion.We need to ask ourselves:Are we really interested in the food itself, or just afraid of missing the fun trend? 回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。 41. What has become popular online recently? _______________________________________________ 42. How long is the super-long egg tart? _______________________________________________ 43. Why is it so popular online? _______________________________________________ 44. What is the most serious problem of the long egg tart? _______________________________________________ 45. What should we do when we follow fashion? _______________________________________________ 【答案】41. A super-long egg tart. 42. 60 centimeters long. 43. Because of its special look. 44. It’s bad for people’s health. 45. We should think wisely. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一款在网上流行的超长蛋挞，包括其形状特点、受欢迎的原因、存在的问题以及作者呼吁人们理智追潮的观点。 【41题详解】 根据文章第一段“Recently, a super-long egg tart has become popular all over the Internet.”可知，最近在网上流行起来的是超长蛋挞。 【42题详解】 根据文章第二段“It is 60 centimeters long, almost as long as seven common egg tarts put together.”可知，这个超长蛋挞的长度是60厘米。 【43题详解】 根据文章第三段“Its popularity is not by accident. It is a hot online event mainly because of its special look.”可知，它在网上受欢迎的主要原因是它特别的外形。 【44题详解】 根据文章第四段“The most serious problem is that it’s bad for people’s health.”可知，超长蛋挞最严重的问题是它对人们的健康有害。 【45题详解】 根据文章最后一段“But we should think wisely when we follow fashion.”可知，我们在追求时尚时应该理智思考。 四、词汇运用 第一节：（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 remain rapid winner risk suppose Zheng Qinwen is a great tennis player. At the 2026 US Open, she met Iga Swiatek, a world-famous player from Poland. Many people thought Swiatek would be the ____46____ easily, because she had won many big games before. At the beginning of the first set things went badly for Zheng. She had a ____47____ fall to 0-5. Almost everyone ____48____ she would lose this set. At 0-5, if she lost one more game, she would ____49____ losing the whole set, but she did not give up. She ____50____ calm and fought for every point. Little by little, she made progress. She won seven games in a row (连续) and took the first set 7-5. whenever stick to challenge confident pay off In the second set, Zheng played carefully and kept ____51____. She controlled her feelings well and waited for good chances. Finally, she beat Swiatek 6-3. It was a surprising victory. Just two days before, Zheng also made an amazing fight back in another tough match. She told reporters that it was one of the biggest ____52____ she had of the year. But she ____53____ practising hard almost every day and put her heart into playing tennis. This game teaches us a valuable lesson. ____54____we go through painful moments, we should keep brave and never stop trying. If we hold on, our hard work ____55____. We believe where there is a will, there is a way. 【答案】46. winner 47. rapid 48. supposed 49. risk 50. remained 51. confident 52. challenges 53. stuck to 54. Whenever 55. will pay off 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国网球运动员郑钦文在比赛中落后的情况下，不放弃，最终战胜波兰名将斯瓦泰克的故事，告诉我们面对困难要勇敢坚持。 【46题详解】 句意：很多人认为斯瓦泰克会轻松成为获胜者，因为她之前赢过很多重大赛事。空格前the后需要名词，结合比赛语境，winner“获胜者”符合语境。其余单词不符合语义。 【47题详解】 句意：她迅速以0比5落后。空格后是名词fall，需要形容词修饰，形容词rapid表示“快速的”，a rapid fall表示“迅速落后”。其余单词不符合语义。 【48题详解】 句意：几乎所有人都认为她会输掉这一盘。本句缺少谓语动词，时态为一般过去时，suppose表示“认为”，过去式为supposed。其余单词不符合语义。 【49题详解】 句意：比分0比5，如果再丢一局，她就有输掉整盘的风险，但她没有放弃。固定搭配risk doing sth.表示“冒着做某事的风险”，would后接动词原形。其余单词不符合搭配。 【50题详解】 句意：她保持冷静，奋力拿下每一分。remain calm是固定搭配，意为“保持冷静”，时态为一般过去时，remain的过去式为remained。其余单词不符合搭配。 【51题详解】 句意：在第二盘，郑钦文谨慎击球，保持自信。keep后面接形容词，confident意为“自信的”，keep confident意为“保持自信”。其余单词不符合语义。 【52题详解】 句意：她告诉记者，这是她今年遇到的最大挑战之一。根据固定结构“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”可知，challenge意为“挑战”，复数形式为challenges，符合语境与搭配。其余单词不符合结构和语义。 【53题详解】 句意：但是她几乎每天坚持刻苦训练，全心投入网球。固定搭配stick to doing sth.意为“坚持做某事”，时态为一般过去时，stick的过去式为stuck。其余短语不符合搭配。 【54题详解】 句意：无论什么时候我们经历艰难时刻，我们都应该勇敢，永不停止尝试。whenever引导让步状语从句，表示“无论何时”，句首字母大写。其余单词不符合逻辑。 【55题详解】 句意：如果我们坚持下去，我们的努力就会得到回报。pay off意为“取得成功、得到回报”；if引导条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则，主句用一般将来时will pay off。其余短语不符合语义。 第二节：（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Welcome to Long Restaurant is a new Chinese film directed by Wen Muye. It came to the big screen on August 11, 2026. L____56____ , lots of people have talked about this heartwarming film. It tells a story about a Chinese cook named Xu Fu, and it is more than just a war film. Xu Fu comes from Northeast China. When he starts running his own restaurant, he is c____57____and makes some mistakes. Then to make money for his family, he travels to Bahata, a small Middle-Eastern city. There, he works as the head cook at Long Restaurant and his delicious home-style food soon becomes popular t____58____the town. The restaurant is always filled with happiness. However, peace does not last long. It’s a great p____59____ that war suddenly breaks out and people live in fear. Xu Fu is under heavy s____60____. At first, he only thinks about protecting himself and returning home. But when he sees homeless children who have lost their parents, he makes a d____61____to stay and offer help. He has a strong w____62____. Restaurant is no longer just a business. Finally, Xu Fu s____63____ in turning it into a safe and hopeful place for people. The film shows us that even in the darkest times, sharing a hot meal can bring people hope and show the k____64____ of human hearts. It also reminds us that a peaceful s____65____ is a valuable gift. Many viewers say the story is true and moving. 【答案】56. Lately##ately 57. careless##areless 58. throughout##hroughout 59. pity##ity 60. stress##tress 61. decision##ecision 62. will##ill 63. succeeds##ucceeds 64. kindness##indness 65. society/ociety 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国电影《欢迎来到龙餐馆》的故事情节。通过厨师徐福在战火中决定留下来帮助他人，将餐馆变成避难所的故事，展现了人性的善良与和平的珍贵。 【56题详解】 句意：最近，许多人都在谈论这部暖心的电影。设空处在句首作状语，结合后半句的现在完成时“have talked”以及首字母提示，可知此处表示“最近”，用副词lately，句首字母需大写。 【57题详解】 句意：当他开始经营自己的餐馆时，他很粗心，犯了一些错误。设空处在系动词is之后作表语，结合后文“makes some mistakes”以及首字母提示，可知此处表示“粗心的”，用形容词careless。 【58题详解】 句意：他美味的家常菜很快在整个镇上流行起来。设空处后接名词the town，结合语境和首字母提示，可知此处表示“遍及全镇”，用介词throughout。 【59题详解】 句意：很遗憾，战争突然爆发，人们生活在恐惧中。此处是固定句型“It’s a great pity that...”，意为“……是很遗憾的”，结合首字母提示，用名词pity。 【60题详解】 句意：徐福承受着巨大的压力。设空处作介词under的宾语，结合前文“战争爆发”的语境以及首字母提示，可知此处表示“在巨大压力下”，固定搭配under heavy stress，用名词stress。 【61题详解】 句意：但是当他看到失去父母的无家可归的孩子时，他决定留下来提供帮助。此处考查固定短语make a decision to do sth.，意为“决定做某事”，结合首字母提示，用名词decision。 【62题详解】 句意：他有坚强的意志。设空处被形容词strong修饰，作动词has的宾语，结合语境和首字母提示，可知此处表示“坚强的意志”，用名词will。 【63题详解】 句意：最终，徐福成功地把它变成了一个为人们提供安全和希望的地方。设空处作句子的谓语，固定搭配succeed in doing sth.意为“成功做某事”，结合全文时态为一般现在时，主语Xu Fu为第三人称单数，故动词需加s。 【64题详解】 句意：这部电影向我们展示了，即使在最黑暗的时期，分享一顿热饭也能给人们带来希望，并展现人心的善良。设空处作动词show的宾语，被定冠词the修饰，结合首字母提示，可知此处表示“善良”，用名词kindness。 【65题详解】 句意：它也提醒我们，一个和平的社会是一份宝贵的礼物。分析句子结构，设空处被形容词peaceful修饰，作从句的主语，结合语境和首字母提示，可知此处表示“和平的社会”，用名词society。 五、书面表达（满分20分） 66. 成长是不断认识自我、战胜自我、塑造自我的过程。进入九年级后，你对自己有了新的认识，在学习和生活中也遇到了新的挑战。学校英语社团将举办“Growing into a Better Self”主题演讲，请根据所给提示，写一篇英语演讲稿。 1. What problem did you meet? 2. How did you deal with it? 3. What have you learned from your story? 注意事项： 1. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺 3. 字迹工整，词数：100左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Growing Into a Better Self Growing up is like walking up steps—each step brings me closer to a better self. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Growing Into a Better Self Growing up is like walking up steps—each step brings me closer to a better self. When I entered Grade 9, I faced a big challenge. I found math much harder than before and often failed exams. I felt stressed and wanted to give up. However, I decided to change. I asked my teacher for advice and made a study plan. I spent more time practicing exercises every day. Gradually, my grades improved. From this experience, I have learned that nothing is impossible if we put our heart into it. Challenges help us grow stronger. I believe I will become even better in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[写作步骤] 第一步：审题立意 确定文体：本文是一篇演讲稿，以一般过去时和一般现在时为主； 明确要点：遇到什么问题、如何解决、从中学到了什么； 确定人称：第一人称（I）为主； 注意事项：注意不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺，词数100左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数），文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构 开头段，借用已给开头，直接切入正题，描述进入九年级后遇到的具体问题或挑战； 主体段，详细说明自己是如何应对和解决这个问题的（采取的行动、心理变化等）； 结尾段，总结从这段经历中获得的感悟与教训，升华主题，展望未来。 第三步：要点展开 要点一：遇到的问题：When I entered Grade 9, I faced a big challenge/found math much harder than before/often failed exams/felt stressed and wanted to give up/had too much homework and no time to relax/felt nervous before big exams 要点二：如何解决：decided to change/asked my teacher for advice/made a study plan/spent more time practicing exercises every day/talked to my parents and friends/learned to manage my time better/kept a positive attitude 要点三：学到了什么：From this experience, I have learned that nothing is impossible if we put our heart into it/Challenges help us grow stronger/Believe I will become even better in the future/Never give up when facing difficulties/Hard work pays off 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $