Unit 12 第四课时Section B（2c～Self-Check）同步训练-2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级下册

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 第四课时Section B（2c-Self-Check）同步训练 1、 英汉互译。 1. run out of 2. so many 3. run away 4. 一张 5. 超过；多于 6. in the middle of 7. turn around 8. 上交 二、适当形式填空。 1. I think that story is true, it is (believe). 2. What he did had a good (end). 3. I’m (luck) to meet my old friends. 4. Mary had an important (discover) in the end. 5. There are many (office) in that building. 三、句子翻译。 1. 你什么时候上交的家庭作业。 2. 我的家乡已经有了很大的变化。 3. 这里有二百多只蜜蜂。 4. 我用光了我的钱。 5. 请给我三张纸。 四、单项选择题。 1. By the time he was fourteen, he up a small chemistry lab. A. had set B. has set C. set D. sets 2. All the students stopped when the teacher came in. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked 3. The bad news spreads around village quickly. A. the whole B. whole the C. the all D. whole 4. follow you. Would you please repeat it? A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 5. Three bridges over the river five years ago. A. built B. build C. were built D. are built 五、阅读理解。 Mr Brown was born in a poor family.  He couldn't go to school when he was young.     Now he's a porter and works at a station.  He doesn't think it necessary to know some knowledge of science.  His son. Bill, began to go to school last year.  The boy likes nothing except playing. He doesn't listen to the teachers in class and can't do his homework after class.  It's the hardest thing for him to do math exercises.  And he wants to drop it.      Last evening Mrs Brown heard Bill crying in the next room while she and her husband were watching TV.  She came up to him and asked, "What's the matter, Bill?"      "I can't do my math homework," said the boy, "I won't go to school tomorrow!"      "No, no, don't do that!"said the woman."Maybe your father can help you."Then she asked her husband to help their son with his math. Mr Brown said, "But I don't know math, either. "      "It doesn't matter," said his wife. "You'll only coax him out of crying." Mr Brown had to do as his wife said. The next afternoon Bill came back and showed his exercise book to his father. The man had a look at it and shouted to his wife, "Come here quickly, dear! I got an A in math!" 1.of the following is true, A.Mr Brown was going to be a porter when he was young B.Mr Brown's parents were too poor to send him to school C.Mr Brown wasn't interested in science when he was young 2. Bill can't do his homework because _' A.his father wouldn't help him B.he doesn't listen to his teachers C.he doesn't like studying 3. Bill cried to . A. get his parents' help B. go to bed earlier C. get something to eat 4. The phrase "coax sb out of crying" in the story means . A. 制止某人哭泣 B.惹得某人哭泣 C.哄某止哭泣 5.is good at math in their family. A. Bill B. Mr Brown C. None 一、英汉互译 1. “run out of” 用光；耗尽 2. “so many” 如此多；很多 3. “run away” 逃跑；跑开 4. “一张” a piece of 5. “超过；多于” more than 6. “in the middle of” 在……中间 7. “turn around” 转身 8. “上交” hand in 二、适当形式填空 1. 根据“I think that story is true”可知这个故事是可信的，“believe”的形容词形式“believable”表示“可信的”，故填believable。 2. 这里需要名词，“end”的名词形式“ending”表示“结局；结尾”，“a good ending” 一个好的结局，故填ending。 3. 系动词“am”后接形容词，“luck”的形容词形式“lucky”表示“幸运的”，“be lucky to do sth.” 做某事很幸运，故填lucky。 4. 形容词“important”后接名词，“discover”的名词形式“discovery”，“an important discovery” 一个重要的发现，故填discovery。 5. “many”后接可数名词复数，“office”表示“官员”时，复数形式是“officers”，“many officers” 很多官员，故填officers。 三、句子翻译 1. When did you hand in your homework? 2. Great changes have taken place in my hometown. 3. There are more than two hundred bees here. 4. I have run out of my money. 5. Please give me three pieces of paper. 四、单项选择题 1. “By the time he was fourteen” 到他十四岁的时候，“by the time + 过去的时间点”，句子要用过去完成时，结构是“had + 过去分词”，“set up”的过去分词是“set”，所以用“had set”，选A。 2. “stop doing sth.” 停止做某事，“stop to do sth.” 停下来去做另一件事。根据语境“老师进来时所有学生都停止说话了”，用“stop talking”，选C。 3. “the whole + 名词” 表示“整个……”，“all”的用法是“all the + 名词”，所以“the whole village” 整个村庄，选A。 4. 根据“Would you please repeat it?” 你能重复一下吗？可知是“我不能跟上你”，“can’t” 不能；“mustn’t” 禁止；“needn’t” 不必；“shouldn’t” 不应该，选A。 5. 根据“five years ago” 五年前，可知句子用一般过去时，“bridges” 和“build” 之间是被动关系，一般过去时的被动语态结构是“was/were + 过去分词”，“bridges” 是复数，用“were built”，选C。 五、阅读理解 1. 根据“Mr Brown was born in a poor family. He couldn't go to school when he was young.” 可知布朗先生的父母太穷了以至于不能送他去上学，B选项正确；A选项文中未提及他小时候就打算当搬运工；C选项文中说的是他现在觉得没必要懂科学知识，不是小时候对科学不感兴趣，所以选B。 2. 根据“The boy likes nothing except playing. He doesn't listen to the teachers in class and can't do his homework after class.” 可知比尔不做作业是因为他不喜欢学习，不听老师讲课，C选项更全面，A选项他爸爸不是不帮他，是不会；B选项只是其中一个方面，所以选C。 3. 根据“I can't do my math homework," said the boy, "I won't go to school tomorrow!" 以及后面妈妈说让爸爸帮忙，可知比尔哭是为了得到父母的帮助，选A。 4. 根据语境，比尔哭是因为不会做数学作业，妈妈让爸爸去“coax him out of crying”，结合后面爸爸去做了，第二天比尔还拿了A，可知是哄他停止哭泣，“coax sb out of crying” 意思是哄某人停止哭泣，选C。 5. 根据文中描述，比尔不会做数学作业，布朗先生也不懂数学，所以他们家没人擅长数学，选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$