Unit 2 No rules,No order【单元卷·测试卷】（人教版2024）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元速记·巧练(贵州专用)

Unit 2 No rules,No order 单元卷·测试卷 注意事项： 1. 全卷共四个部分, 满分120分, 考试时间为100分钟, 考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡指定位置作答, 在试题卷上答题视为无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择, 多选不得分。 第一部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A. homework B. classmates C. subjects D. teacher E. after school F. school I love my 1.________ The 44. here are very interesting. We have many different 2.____ to learn. My favorite subject is English. My English 3.____ is very nice and she teaches us well. After class, I often play games with my classmates. Sometimes we also do some reading in the library 4.________ And we always finish our 5.____ on time. 1. 答案：F. 解析：根据后文描述学校里的课程、老师、同学等内容，可知第一句表达的是“我爱我的学校”，“school”表示“学校”，符合语境，所以此处填“school”。 2. 答案：C. 解析：由“We have many different 2.____ to learn. My favorite subject is English.”可知，我们有很多不同的“科目”要学习，“subjects”表示“科目”，且根据后文“subject”的提示，这里应填“subjects”。 3. 答案：D. 解析：根据“ My English 3.____ is very nice and she teaches us well.”可知，“她教我们教得很好”，所以这里说的是我的英语“老师”很好，“teacher”表示“老师”，符合语境，故填“teacher”。 4. 答案：E. 解析：根据“Sometimes we also do some reading in the library 4.________”，结合所给选项，“after school”表示“放学后”，意思是有时我们放学后也会在图书馆读些书，符合逻辑，所以填“after school”。 5. 答案：A. 解析：根据“And we always finish our 5.____ on time.”，结合学校生活，通常是按时完成“作业”，“homework”表示“作业”，符合语境，所以此处填“homework”。 第二节（共10个小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Eric is writing to Dr Know. “Dear Dr Know, I'm really stressed out. There are so many rules at home and school. At home, I 6.______ clean my room every day and I 7.______ let my desk get untidy. After school, I 8.______ watch TV only after I finish my homework and do other chores like walking the dog. At school, we 9.______ wear our own clothes. We 10.______ wear the school uniform. And we 11.______ use our phones in class. I understand that some rules are good for us, but sometimes I feel like I don't have any freedom. I know I 12.______ follow these rules, but it's really hard. I never have fun. What 13.______ I do? Can you give me some advice?” Dr Know replied, “Dear Eric, I know it's difficult. But rules can help you become a better person. For example, you 14.______ be late for school. That's a basic rule. And when you keep your room clean, you can study better. You 15.______ also try to talk to your parents and teachers to see if some rules can be adjusted a bit.” 6. A. can B. have to C. mustn't D. shouldn't 7. A. can B. have to C. mustn't D. should 8. A. can B. have to C. must D. can't 9. A. can B. have to C. mustn't D. shouldn't 10. A. can B. have to C. mustn't D. shouldn't 11. A. can B. have to C. must D. can't 12. A. can B. have to C. mustn't D. shouldn't 13. A. can B. have to C. must D. can't 14. A. can B. have to C. must D. mustn't 15. A. can B. have to C. must D. mustn't 6. 答案：B 解析：根据“At home, I 6.______ clean my room every day”可知，在家每天打扫房间是一种客观要求，“have to”表示“不得不，必须”，强调客观必要性，符合语境。“can”表示“能够，可以”；“mustn't”表示“禁止”；“shouldn't”表示“不应该”，均不符合每天打扫房间的语境。所以选B。 7. 答案：C 解析：由“and I 7.______ let my desk get untidy”可知，不能让书桌变得不整洁，“mustn't”表示“禁止”，符合不能让书桌不整洁的语境。“can”表示“能够，可以”；“have to”表示“不得不，必须”；“should”表示“应该”，均不符合语境。所以选C。 8. 答案：A 解析：根据“After school, I 8.______ watch TV only after I finish my homework and do other chores like walking the dog.”可知，放学后只有完成作业和做其他家务后才“能够”看电视，“can”表示“能够，可以”，符合语境。“have to”表示“不得不，必须”；“must”表示“必须”；“can't”表示“不能”，均不符合语境。所以选A。 9. 答案：C 解析：根据“At school, we 9.______ wear our own clothes.”可知，在学校禁止穿自己的衣服，“mustn't”表示“禁止”，符合学校着装规定的语境。“can”表示“能够，可以”；“have to”表示“不得不，必须”；“shouldn't”表示“不应该”，均不符合语境。所以选C。 10. 答案：B 解析：由“We 10.______ wear the school uniform.”可知，在学校“不得不，必须”穿校服，这是学校的规定，属于客观要求，“have to”符合语境。“can”表示“能够，可以”；“mustn't”表示“禁止”；“shouldn't”表示“不应该”，均不符合语境。所以选B。 11. 答案：D 解析：根据“And we 11.______ use our phones in class.”可知，在课堂上“不能”使用手机，“can't”表示“不能”，符合课堂规则的语境。“can”表示“能够，可以”；“have to”表示“不得不，必须”；“must”表示“必须”，均不符合语境。所以选D。 12. 答案：B 解析：根据“I know I 12.______ follow these rules, but it's really hard.”可知，知道自己“不得不，必须”遵守这些规则，“have to”强调客观要求，符合语境。“can”表示“能够，可以”；“mustn't”表示“禁止”；“shouldn't”表示“不应该”，均不符合语境。所以选B。 13. 答案：A 解析：根据“What 13.______ I do? Can you give me some advice?”可知，这里是询问自己“能够”做什么，“can”表示“能够，可以”，用于疑问句中询问建议，符合语境。“have to”表示“不得不，必须”；“must”表示“必须”；“can't”表示“不能”，均不符合语境。所以选A。 14. 答案：D 解析：根据“For example, you 14.______ be late for school. That's a basic rule.”可知，禁止上学迟到，“mustn't”表示“禁止”，符合学校基本规则的语境。“can”表示“能够，可以”；“have to”表示“不得不，必须”；“must”表示“必须”，均不符合语境。所以选D。 15. 答案：A 解析：根据“You 15.______ also try to talk to your parents and teachers to see if some rules can be adjusted a bit.”可知，建议可以试着和父母、老师谈谈，“can”表示“能够，可以”，用于提出建议，符合语境。“have to”表示“不得不，必须”；“must”表示“必须”；“mustn't”表示“禁止”，均不符合语境。所以选A。 第二部分 阅读（共三节, 满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分30分） 阅读下面三个语篇, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出各题的最佳选项。 A In school, rules play a vital role. Students are expected to adhere to a set of regulations. For example, punctuality is key - they have to arrive at school on time. The “no running in hallways” rule exists to prevent potential injuries. Wearing the school uniform is mandatory, which fosters a sense of unity among students. Moreover, using mobile devices during class is strictly forbidden. Some students appreciate these rules. They understand that rules maintain order and create a conducive learning environment. For instance, the rule against eating in class helps keep the classroom clean. Nevertheless, a small number of students find certain rules overly restrictive. They feel that the uniform policy curbs their individuality. 16. What is the main reason for the “no running in hallways” rule? A. To make hallways less crowded. B. To avoid possible accidents. C. To ensure students walk slowly. D. To follow teachers' instructions. 17. How do some students view the school uniform rule? A. It helps with self - expression. B. It is beneficial for learning. C. It limits their personal style. D. It makes the school look tidy. 18. Which activity is permitted in class according to the passage? A. Using a mobile phone. B. Having a snack. C. Asking questions. D. Running around. 19. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The importance of school rules. B. How to break school rules properly. C. Students' attitudes towards school rules. D. Different types of school rules. 16. 答案：B 解析：根据文中“The ‘no running in hallways’ rule exists to prevent potential injuries.”可知，“禁止在走廊奔跑”这条规则的存在是为了防止潜在的伤害，也就是避免可能发生的事故。A选项“To make hallways less crowded.”（为了使走廊不那么拥挤），文中未提及；C选项“To ensure students walk slowly.”（为了确保学生慢慢走），不是主要原因；D选项“To follow teachers' instructions.”（为了听从老师的指示），不符合文意。B选项“To avoid possible accidents.”（为了避免可能的事故）符合原文，所以选B。 17. 答案：C 解析：由“Nevertheless, a small number of students find certain rules overly restrictive. They feel that the uniform policy curbs their individuality.”可知，一些学生认为校服政策限制了他们的个性，也就是限制了他们的个人风格。A选项“It helps with self - expression.”（它有助于自我表达），与原文中限制个性相悖；B选项“It is beneficial for learning.”（它对学习有益），这是规则整体的好处，不是针对校服规则；D选项“It makes the school look tidy.”（它使学校看起来整洁），文中未提及。C选项“It limits their personal style.”（它限制了他们的个人风格）符合原文，所以选C。 18. 答案：C 解析：根据“Moreover, using mobile devices during class is strictly forbidden.”可知课堂上使用手机不被允许；根据“For instance, the rule against eating in class helps keep the classroom clean.”可知课堂上吃东西不被允许；根据“The ‘no running in hallways’ rule exists to prevent potential injuries.”可推测在课堂上乱跑也不被允许。而在课堂上提问是正常的学习活动，是被允许的。A选项“Using a mobile phone.”（使用手机），不被允许；B选项“Having a snack.”（吃零食），不被允许；D选项“Running around.”（四处跑），不被允许。C选项“Asking questions.”（提问）符合常理，所以选C。 19. 答案：C 解析：文章第一段介绍了学校的一些规则，如按时到校、禁止在走廊奔跑、穿校服、禁止课堂上使用手机等；第二段讲述了一些学生认为这些规则能维持秩序、创造良好学习环境，而一些学生觉得某些规则限制过多，比如校服规则。所以文章主要讲的是学生对学校规则的态度。A选项“The importance of school rules.”（学校规则的重要性），只是文章的一部分内容；B选项“How to break school rules properly.”（如何恰当地违反学校规则），文章未提及；D选项“Different types of school rules.”（不同类型的学校规则），没有涵盖学生对规则的态度这一内容。C选项“Students' attitudes towards school rules.”（学生对学校规则的态度）符合文章主旨，所以选C。 B Alice is quite frustrated as there are numerous rules both at home and school. At home, she has the obligation to make her bed before breakfast and rush to school to avoid being late. In the school setting, she must refrain from using her phone during lessons and is required to wear the school uniform. After school hours, she has to complete her homework first and can only play basketball after practising the piano. Additionally, she isn't allowed to socialize with her friends on weekdays. Dr Know responds by stating that although the rules seem overwhelming, they are instrumental in shaping her into a better person. Being punctual for class demonstrates respect. Refraining from phone use in class aids in concentration. Wearing a uniform builds a sense of school pride. And she can unwind and engage in enjoyable activities once her tasks are completed. 20. Why is Alice in low spirits? A. She doesn't like doing homework. B. There are too many rules in her life. C. She can't play the piano well. D. Her friends don't hang out with her. 21. What's Dr Know's opinion on the rules? A. They are too strict and should be changed. B. They are necessary for personal growth. C. They make Alice's life more difficult. D. They are hard to understand. 22. What must Alice do before playing basketball after school? A. Hang out with friends. B. Finish her housework. C. Practise the piano. D. Make her bed. 23. What can we infer from Dr Know's reply? A. Rules should be ignored if they are too strict. B. Students should fight against rules they don't like. C. Rules always have a negative impact on students. D. Understanding rules can lead to a better life. 20. 答案：B 解析：根据文中“Alice is quite frustrated as there are numerous rules both at home and school.”可知，爱丽丝情绪低落是因为她的生活中有太多的规则，无论是在家里还是在学校。A选项“She doesn't like doing homework.”（她不喜欢做作业），文章中做作业只是众多规则中的一项，不是她情绪低落的主要原因；C选项“She can't play the piano well.”（她钢琴弹得不好），文章未提及；D选项“Her friends don't hang out with her.”（她的朋友不跟她一起出去玩），文章说的是她在工作日不被允许和朋友出去玩，并非朋友不跟她玩，且这也不是她情绪低落的主要原因。B选项“There are too many rules in her life.”符合原文，所以选B。 21. 答案：B 解析：由“Dr Know responds by stating that although the rules seem overwhelming, they are instrumental in shaping her into a better person.”可知，万事通博士认为虽然这些规则看起来很多，但它们对把爱丽丝塑造成一个更好的人很有帮助，即这些规则对个人成长是必要的。A选项“They are too strict and should be changed.”（它们太严格了，应该被改变），与博士的观点不符；C选项“They make Alice's life more difficult.”（它们使爱丽丝的生活更困难），这是爱丽丝的感受，不是博士的观点；D选项“They are hard to understand.”（它们很难理解），文中未提及博士有这样的看法。B选项“They are necessary for personal growth.”符合原文，所以选B。 22. 答案：C 解析：根据“After school hours, she has to complete her homework first and can only play basketball after practising the piano.”可知，放学后爱丽丝必须先完成作业，并且只有在练完钢琴之后才能打篮球。A选项“Hang out with friends.”（和朋友出去玩），她在工作日不被允许和朋友出去玩，且这不是打篮球之前要做的事；B选项“Finish her housework.”（完成她的家务），文中说的是先完成作业，不是家务；D选项“Make her bed.”（整理她的床铺），这是早餐前要做的事，不是打篮球之前要做的。C选项“Practise the piano.”符合原文，所以选C。 23. 答案：D 解析：从万事通博士的回复“Dr Know responds by stating that although the rules seem overwhelming, they are instrumental in shaping her into a better person. Being punctual for class demonstrates respect. Refraining from phone use in class aids in concentration. Wearing a uniform builds a sense of school pride. And she can unwind and engage in enjoyable activities once her tasks are completed.”可以推断出，如果理解这些规则，它们能带来很多好处，比如塑造更好的人、培养尊重、帮助集中注意力、建立学校自豪感等，从而能让生活变得更好。A选项“Rules should be ignored if they are too strict.”（如果规则太严格就应该被忽视），与博士的观点相悖；B选项“Students should fight against rules they don't like.”（学生应该反抗他们不喜欢的规则），博士强调的是规则的积极作用，不是反抗规则；C选项“Rules always have a negative impact on students.”（规则总是对学生有负面影响），博士认为规则有积极作用，所以该选项错误。D选项“Understanding rules can lead to a better life.”符合原文，所以选D。 C Tom, a new student, has a conversation with Anne on his first day at school. Anne informs him that consuming snacks during class is off - limits, but drinking water is acceptable. They are also prohibited from bringing mobile phones to class. Instead, they are required to power them off and store them in their lockers. Tom perceives these rules as somewhat different from what he was accustomed to, yet he resolves to abide by them. He is aware that following the rules is essential for a harmonious school life and for building good relationships with his classmates and teachers. 24. What does Anne say about eating and drinking in class? A. They can eat snacks but not drink. B. They can drink any beverage. C. They can't eat snacks but can drink water. D. They can't eat or drink at all. 25. What should Tom do with his mobile phone at school? A. Keep it on and in his pocket. B. Bring it to class and use it after class. C. Leave it at home. D. Turn it off and put it in the locker. 26. How does Tom feel about the school rules? A. They are the same as his previous school's rules. B. They are different and he doesn't want to follow them. C. They are different but he decides to follow them. D. They are easy to break. 27. Why is Tom willing to follow the school rules? A. Because he wants to have a good school life and get along well with others. B. Because his parents force him to do so. C. Because he is afraid of being punished. D. Because he thinks the rules are interesting. 20. 答案：B 解析：根据文中“Alice is quite frustrated as there are numerous rules both at home and school.”可知，爱丽丝情绪低落是因为她的生活中有太多的规则，无论是在家里还是在学校。A选项“She doesn't like doing homework.”（她不喜欢做作业），文章中做作业只是众多规则中的一项，不是她情绪低落的主要原因；C选项“She can't play the piano well.”（她钢琴弹得不好），文章未提及；D选项“Her friends don't hang out with her.”（她的朋友不跟她一起出去玩），文章说的是她在工作日不被允许和朋友出去玩，并非朋友不跟她玩，且这也不是她情绪低落的主要原因。B选项“There are too many rules in her life.”符合原文，所以选B。 21. 答案：B 解析：由“Dr Know responds by stating that although the rules seem overwhelming, they are instrumental in shaping her into a better person.”可知，万事通博士认为虽然这些规则看起来很多，但它们对把爱丽丝塑造成一个更好的人很有帮助，即这些规则对个人成长是必要的。A选项“They are too strict and should be changed.”（它们太严格了，应该被改变），与博士的观点不符；C选项“They make Alice's life more difficult.”（它们使爱丽丝的生活更困难），这是爱丽丝的感受，不是博士的观点；D选项“They are hard to understand.”（它们很难理解），文中未提及博士有这样的看法。B选项“They are necessary for personal growth.”符合原文，所以选B。 22. 答案：C 解析：根据“After school hours, she has to complete her homework first and can only play basketball after practising the piano.”可知，放学后爱丽丝必须先完成作业，并且只有在练完钢琴之后才能打篮球。A选项“Hang out with friends.”（和朋友出去玩），她在工作日不被允许和朋友出去玩，且这不是打篮球之前要做的事；B选项“Finish her housework.”（完成她的家务），文中说的是先完成作业，不是家务；D选项“Make her bed.”（整理她的床铺），这是早餐前要做的事，不是打篮球之前要做的。C选项“Practise the piano.”符合原文，所以选C。 23. 答案：D 解析：从万事通博士的回复“Dr Know responds by stating that although the rules seem overwhelming, they are instrumental in shaping her into a better person. Being punctual for class demonstrates respect. Refraining from phone use in class aids in concentration. Wearing a uniform builds a sense of school pride. And she can unwind and engage in enjoyable activities once her tasks are completed.”可以推断出，如果理解这些规则，它们能带来很多好处，比如塑造更好的人、培养尊重、帮助集中注意力、建立学校自豪感等，从而能让生活变得更好。A选项“Rules should be ignored if they are too strict.”（如果规则太严格就应该被忽视），与博士的观点相悖；B选项“Students should fight against rules they don't like.”（学生应该反抗他们不喜欢的规则），博士强调的是规则的积极作用，不是反抗规则；C选项“Rules always have a negative impact on students.”（规则总是对学生有负面影响），博士认为规则有积极作用，所以该选项错误。D选项“Understanding rules can lead to a better life.”符合原文，所以选D。 第二节（共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分） 根据短文内容，从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 School rules are in place to ensure a safe and productive learning environment. 28. ______. This simple act shows respect for the educational process and helps start the day on the right foot. Another rule is that students mustn't run in the hallways. 29. ______. The school uniform policy is also widely implemented. 30. ______. It creates a sense of equality among students, regardless of their family background. In classrooms, using mobile phones is a big no - no. 31. ______. Although some students might find these rules a bit restrictive at first, 32. ______. Rules ultimately help maintain order and enable better learning. A. They are a distraction from the lessons B. Students are required to be punctual C. They should be seen as beneficial guidelines D. Running increases the risk of collisions and injuries E. Students can use mobile phones during breaks F. Wearing uniforms promotes a sense of belonging 28. 答案：B 解析：根据后文“This simple act shows respect for the educational process and helps start the day on the right foot.”以及结合学校规则的常见内容，“Students are required to be punctual”（学生被要求准时），准时到校这个行为能够体现对教育过程的尊重，也符合“以正确的方式开启一天”，所以该选项符合语境，选B。 29. 答案：D 解析：前文提到“Another rule is that students mustn't run in the hallways.”（另一条规则是学生禁止在走廊里奔跑），此处应该解释为什么不能在走廊奔跑，“Running increases the risk of collisions and injuries”（奔跑会增加碰撞和受伤的风险）能够合理地解释原因，所以选D。 30. 答案：F 解析：前文“The school uniform policy is also widely implemented.”（校服政策也被广泛执行），后文“It creates a sense of equality among students, regardless of their family background.”（它在学生中创造了一种平等感，不论他们的家庭背景如何），“Wearing uniforms promotes a sense of belonging”（穿校服能增进一种归属感）既说明了穿校服的好处，又能与后文的平等感相衔接，所以选F。 31. 答案：A 解析：前文“In classrooms, using mobile phones is a big no - no.”（在教室里，使用手机是绝对不允许的），此处应说明不允许使用手机的原因，“They are a distraction from the lessons”（它们会分散对课程的注意力）符合语境，解释了在教室不能用手机的原因，所以选A。 32. 答案：C 解析：前文“Although some students might find these rules a bit restrictive at first”（尽管一些学生起初可能会觉得这些规则有点限制人），后文“Rules ultimately help maintain order and enable better learning.”（规则最终有助于维持秩序并促进更好的学习），“They should be seen as beneficial guidelines”（它们应该被视为有益的指导方针）起到了转折的作用，说明虽然一开始觉得规则有约束性，但应该把它们看作是有益的，与后文规则的作用相呼应，所以选C。 第三节（共5个小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 Alice has a lot of rules in her life. At home, she has to make her bed every morning before having breakfast. Then she hurries to school. At school, she has to wear the school uniform. She can't use her mobile phone during class. After school, she must finish her homework first. Only after that can she play basketball or do other things she likes. She can't hang out with friends on weekdays. 33. What does Alice have to do at home before breakfast? _______________________________________________________________________ 34. What is Alice required to wear at school? _______________________________________________________________________ 35. When can Alice play basketball after school? _______________________________________________________________________ 36. Can Alice hang out with friends on weekdays? _______________________________________________________________________ 37. What can't Alice do during class at school? _______________________________________________________________________ 33. 答案：She has to make her bed at home before breakfast. 解析：根据文中“At home, she has to make her bed every morning before having breakfast.”可知，爱丽丝在家吃早饭前必须整理床铺。 34. 答案：She is required to wear the school uniform at school. 解析：从“At school, she has to wear the school uniform.”可以得出，爱丽丝在学校被要求穿校服。 35. 答案：She can play basketball after she finishes her homework. 解析：依据“After school, she must finish her homework first. Only after that can she play basketball or do other things she likes.”可知，爱丽丝放学后只有完成作业后才能打篮球。 36. 答案：No, she can't. 解析：由“She can't hang out with friends on weekdays.”可知，爱丽丝在工作日不能和朋友出去玩。 37. 答案：She can't use her mobile phone during class at school. 解析：根据“She can't use her mobile phone during class.”可知，爱丽丝在学校课堂上不能使用手机。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据中文意思, 补全英语译文。（每空限填一词, 缩写算一词） 38. 学生们被要求在课堂上保持安静。 Students are____________ ______________ keep quiet in class. 39. 我们不准在走廊大声喧哗。 We ____________ ______________ loud noises in the hallways. 40. 她应该每天按时完成作业。 She ____________ ______________ her homework on time every day. 41. 他们不得不遵守学校的各项规定。 They ____________ ______________ follow all the school rules. 42. 你不可以在教室里吃零食。 You____________ ______________ snacks in the classroom. 38. 答案：Students are required to keep quiet in class. 解析：“be required to do sth.”表示“被要求做某事”，符合“学生们被要求在课堂上保持安静”的语境，所以此处填“required to”。 39. 答案：We mustn't make loud noises in the hallways. 解析：“mustn't”表示“禁止”，“make loud noises”表示“制造很大的噪音”，“我们不准在走廊大声喧哗”，所以用“mustn't make”。 40. 答案：She should finish her homework on time every day. 解析：“should”表示“应该”，后接动词原形，“finish one's homework”表示“完成某人的作业”，所以这里填“should finish”。 41. 答案：They have to follow all the school rules. 解析：“have to”表示“不得不”，强调客观上的要求，“他们不得不遵守学校的各项规定”，所以用“have to”。 42. 答案：You can't eat snacks in the classroom. 解析：“can't”表示“不能”，“eat snacks”表示“吃零食”，“你不可以在教室里吃零食”，所以此处填“can't eat”。 第二节（共10个小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Alice is a middle school student. She has many rules at home and school. At home, she has to 43.____ (make) her bed before breakfast. After school, she 44.____ (must) finish her homework first and then she can play basketball. But she 45.____ (not can) play it for too long. At school, she 46.____ (have) to wear the school uniform. She 47.____ (not should) use her phone in class. If she 48.____ (want) to use it, she has to wait until after school. These rules 49.____ (seem) strict, but they 50.____ (help) her grow better. She knows she 51.____ (should) follow them. And she 52.____ (try) her best to do so every day. 43. 答案：make 解析：“have to”是情态动词短语，意为“不得不，必须”，后接动词原形，所以“she has to ____ (make) her bed before breakfast.”中，此处应填make的原形。 44. 答案：must 解析：“must”是情态动词，意为“必须”，没有人称和数的变化，“she ____ (must) finish her homework first”，此处用must的原形。 45. 答案：can't 解析：“can”是情态动词，其否定形式是“can't”，“But she ____ (not can) play it for too long.”表示“但是她不能玩太长时间”，所以此处填can't。 46. 答案：has 解析：句子时态为一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，“have to”表示“不得不，必须”，“she ____ (have) to wear the school uniform.”，所以“have”要用第三人称单数形式has。 47. 答案：shouldn't 解析：“should”是情态动词，意为“应该”，其否定形式是“shouldn't”，“She ____ (not should) use her phone in class.”表示“她不应该在课堂上使用手机”，所以此处填shouldn't。 48. 答案：wants 解析：句子时态为一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，“If she ____ (want) to use it, she has to wait until after school.”，“want”是实义动词，所以“want”要用第三人称单数形式wants。 49. 答案：seem 解析：句子时态为一般现在时，主语“These rules”（这些规则）是复数形式，“These rules ____ (seem) strict”，“seem”是系动词，意为“似乎，好像”，所以此处用seem的原形。 50. 答案：help 解析：句子时态为一般现在时，主语“they”（它们，指代这些规则）是复数形式，“but they ____ (help) her grow better.”，“help”是实义动词，意为“帮助”，所以此处用help的原形。 51. 答案：should 解析：“should”是情态动词，意为“应该”，没有人称和数的变化，“She knows she ____ (should) follow them.”，所以此处用should的原形。 52. 答案：tries 解析：句子时态为一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，“And she ____ (try) her best to do so every day.”，“try”是实义动词，“try one's best to do sth.”表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”，所以“try”要用第三人称单数形式tries。 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 53. 假设你是一名学生，你发现学校的一些规则存在不合理之处。请你给校长写一封信，提出你的建议。内容包括： 1. 指出你认为不合理的规则（如：食堂就餐时间太短、图书馆开放时间有限等）。 2. 说明这些规则带来的问题。 3. 针对这些问题提出你的改进建议。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Dear Headmaster, I am writing to you to express my opinions on some school rules that I think are unreasonable. One of the problems is the short dining time in the school cafeteria. Many students can't finish their meals calmly, which may affect their health and study in the afternoon. Also, the library opening hours are quite limited. We often don't have enough time to borrow books or read in the library after class. To solve these problems, I suggest that the dining time in the cafeteria be extended by 15 minutes. This will allow students to have a more relaxed meal. Regarding the library, it would be great if the opening hours could be extended until 7 p.m. on weekdays. This way, we can make better use of the library resources. I hope you will consider my suggestions. Thank you for your attention. Best regards, [Your Name] 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 No rules,No order 单元卷·测试卷 注意事项： 1. 全卷共四个部分, 满分120分, 考试时间为100分钟, 考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡指定位置作答, 在试题卷上答题视为无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择, 多选不得分。 第一部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A. homework B. classmates C. subjects D. teacher E. after school F. school I love my 1.________ The 44. here are very interesting. We have many different 2.____ to learn. My favorite subject is English. My English 3.____ is very nice and she teaches us well. After class, I often play games with my classmates. Sometimes we also do some reading in the library 4.________ And we always finish our 5.____ on time. 第二节（共10个小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Eric is writing to Dr Know. “Dear Dr Know, I'm really stressed out. There are so many rules at home and school. At home, I 6.______ clean my room every day and I 7.______ let my desk get untidy. After school, I 8.______ watch TV only after I finish my homework and do other chores like walking the dog. At school, we 9.______ wear our own clothes. We 10.______ wear the school uniform. And we 11.______ use our phones in class. I understand that some rules are good for us, but sometimes I feel like I don't have any freedom. I know I 12.______ follow these rules, but it's really hard. I never have fun. What 13.______ I do? Can you give me some advice?” Dr Know replied, “Dear Eric, I know it's difficult. But rules can help you become a better person. For example, you 14.______ be late for school. That's a basic rule. And when you keep your room clean, you can study better. You 15.______ also try to talk to your parents and teachers to see if some rules can be adjusted a bit.” 6. A. can B. have to C. mustn't D. shouldn't 7. A. can B. have to C. mustn't D. should 8. A. can B. have to C. must D. can't 9. A. can B. have to C. mustn't D. shouldn't 10. A. can B. have to C. mustn't D. shouldn't 11. A. can B. have to C. must D. can't 12. A. can B. have to C. mustn't D. shouldn't 13. A. can B. have to C. must D. can't 14. A. can B. have to C. must D. mustn't 15. A. can B. have to C. must D. mustn't 第二部分 阅读（共三节, 满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分30分） 阅读下面三个语篇, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出各题的最佳选项。 A In school, rules play a vital role. Students are expected to adhere to a set of regulations. For example, punctuality is key - they have to arrive at school on time. The “no running in hallways” rule exists to prevent potential injuries. Wearing the school uniform is mandatory, which fosters a sense of unity among students. Moreover, using mobile devices during class is strictly forbidden. Some students appreciate these rules. They understand that rules maintain order and create a conducive learning environment. For instance, the rule against eating in class helps keep the classroom clean. Nevertheless, a small number of students find certain rules overly restrictive. They feel that the uniform policy curbs their individuality. 16. What is the main reason for the “no running in hallways” rule? A. To make hallways less crowded. B. To avoid possible accidents. C. To ensure students walk slowly. D. To follow teachers' instructions. 17. How do some students view the school uniform rule? A. It helps with self - expression. B. It is beneficial for learning. C. It limits their personal style. D. It makes the school look tidy. 18. Which activity is permitted in class according to the passage? A. Using a mobile phone. B. Having a snack. C. Asking questions. D. Running around. 19. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The importance of school rules. B. How to break school rules properly. C. Students' attitudes towards school rules. D. Different types of school rules. B Alice is quite frustrated as there are numerous rules both at home and school. At home, she has the obligation to make her bed before breakfast and rush to school to avoid being late. In the school setting, she must refrain from using her phone during lessons and is required to wear the school uniform. After school hours, she has to complete her homework first and can only play basketball after practising the piano. Additionally, she isn't allowed to socialize with her friends on weekdays. Dr Know responds by stating that although the rules seem overwhelming, they are instrumental in shaping her into a better person. Being punctual for class demonstrates respect. Refraining from phone use in class aids in concentration. Wearing a uniform builds a sense of school pride. And she can unwind and engage in enjoyable activities once her tasks are completed. 20. Why is Alice in low spirits? A. She doesn't like doing homework. B. There are too many rules in her life. C. She can't play the piano well. D. Her friends don't hang out with her. 21. What's Dr Know's opinion on the rules? A. They are too strict and should be changed. B. They are necessary for personal growth. C. They make Alice's life more difficult. D. They are hard to understand. 22. What must Alice do before playing basketball after school? A. Hang out with friends. B. Finish her housework. C. Practise the piano. D. Make her bed. 23. What can we infer from Dr Know's reply? A. Rules should be ignored if they are too strict. B. Students should fight against rules they don't like. C. Rules always have a negative impact on students. D. Understanding rules can lead to a better life. C Tom, a new student, has a conversation with Anne on his first day at school. Anne informs him that consuming snacks during class is off - limits, but drinking water is acceptable. They are also prohibited from bringing mobile phones to class. Instead, they are required to power them off and store them in their lockers. Tom perceives these rules as somewhat different from what he was accustomed to, yet he resolves to abide by them. He is aware that following the rules is essential for a harmonious school life and for building good relationships with his classmates and teachers. 24. What does Anne say about eating and drinking in class? A. They can eat snacks but not drink. B. They can drink any beverage. C. They can't eat snacks but can drink water. D. They can't eat or drink at all. 25. What should Tom do with his mobile phone at school? A. Keep it on and in his pocket. B. Bring it to class and use it after class. C. Leave it at home. D. Turn it off and put it in the locker. 26. How does Tom feel about the school rules? A. They are the same as his previous school's rules. B. They are different and he doesn't want to follow them. C. They are different but he decides to follow them. D. They are easy to break. 27. Why is Tom willing to follow the school rules? A. Because he wants to have a good school life and get along well with others. B. Because his parents force him to do so. C. Because he is afraid of being punished. D. Because he thinks the rules are interesting. 第二节（共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分） 根据短文内容，从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 School rules are in place to ensure a safe and productive learning environment. 28. ______. This simple act shows respect for the educational process and helps start the day on the right foot. Another rule is that students mustn't run in the hallways. 29. ______. The school uniform policy is also widely implemented. 30. ______. It creates a sense of equality among students, regardless of their family background. In classrooms, using mobile phones is a big no - no. 31. ______. Although some students might find these rules a bit restrictive at first, 32. ______. Rules ultimately help maintain order and enable better learning. A. They are a distraction from the lessons B. Students are required to be punctual C. They should be seen as beneficial guidelines D. Running increases the risk of collisions and injuries E. Students can use mobile phones during breaks F. Wearing uniforms promotes a sense of belonging 第三节（共5个小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 Alice has a lot of rules in her life. At home, she has to make her bed every morning before having breakfast. Then she hurries to school. At school, she has to wear the school uniform. She can't use her mobile phone during class. After school, she must finish her homework first. Only after that can she play basketball or do other things she likes. She can't hang out with friends on weekdays. 33. What does Alice have to do at home before breakfast? _______________________________________________________________________ 34. What is Alice required to wear at school? _______________________________________________________________________ 35. When can Alice play basketball after school? _______________________________________________________________________ 36. Can Alice hang out with friends on weekdays? _______________________________________________________________________ 37. What can't Alice do during class at school? _______________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据中文意思, 补全英语译文。（每空限填一词, 缩写算一词） 38. 学生们被要求在课堂上保持安静。 Students are____________ ______________ keep quiet in class. 39. 我们不准在走廊大声喧哗。 We ____________ ______________ loud noises in the hallways. 40. 她应该每天按时完成作业。 She ____________ ______________ her homework on time every day. 41. 他们不得不遵守学校的各项规定。 They ____________ ______________ follow all the school rules. 42. 你不可以在教室里吃零食。 You____________ ______________ snacks in the classroom. 第二节（共10个小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Alice is a middle school student. She has many rules at home and school. At home, she has to 53.____ (make) her bed before breakfast. After school, she 54.____ (must) finish her homework first and then she can play basketball. But she 55.____ (not can) play it for too long. At school, she 56.____ (have) to wear the school uniform. She 57.____ (not should) use her phone in class. If she 58.____ (want) to use it, she has to wait until after school. These rules 59.____ (seem) strict, but they 60.____ (help) her grow better. She knows she 61.____ (should) follow them. And she 62.____ (try) her best to do so every day. 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 53. 假设你是一名学生，你发现学校的一些规则存在不合理之处。请你给校长写一封信，提出你的建议。内容包括： 1. 指出你认为不合理的规则（如：食堂就餐时间太短、图书馆开放时间有限等）。 2. 说明这些规则带来的问题。 3. 针对这些问题提出你的改进建议。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$